全国自考英语(二)04年4月至12年1月选择题部分试题整理

做试题,没答案?上自考365,网校名师为你详细解答!全国2004年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语（二）试题课程代码：00795Ⅰ.语法、词汇。

用适当的词填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写上所选答案的字母。

(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.(25 points)1.I should say confidence comes not ______from how other people look at us as from how welook at ourselves.A. so muchB. as muchC. this muchD. that much2.The George Washington Bridge is a double-deck bridge across ______Hudson River.A. aB. anC. theD. /3. “Which books are yours?”“Oh, ______over there, of course.”A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those4. Television, ______ came into being in 1939, did not become common until the early 1950s.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it5. Many car accidents occur _______ drunk driving.A. due toB. thanks toC. becauseD. for6. Finally after working hard for five years Jane ______ able to save her fare to Europe.A. isB. wasC. will beD. would be7.when we reached the cinema, the film _____ started, for there were no people at the entrance.A. should haveB. ought to haveC. had to haveD. must have8. The doctor suggested that the patient ________on a diet but he couldn’t resist the temptation ofrich food.A. goesB. goC. wentD. gone9. You’d better leave _____usual. The heavy traffic on Monday mornings may hold you up.A. early thanB. early thenC. earlier thanD. earlier then10. No sooner _______home than he was asked to go on another business trip.A. had he arrivedB. he had arrivedC. has he arrivedD. he has arrived111. The teacher emphasized that ______of us should read the essay three times.A. each everyoneB. all and every oneC. each and every oneD. each someone12. _____the false banknote looked genuine, it did not stand up to close examination.A. SinceB. AsC. Even asD. Even though13.If you don’t hurry up, the train _______by the time we get to the station.A. has leftB. will have leftC. will leaveD. would have left14. When I ran into Mary at the supermarket yesterday, I smiled at her, but she ______me andwalked on.A. missedB. overlookedC. ignoredD. neglected15. If you fail to adapt ______the quickly changing society, you will be behind the times.A. withB. againstC. forD. to16.My father is deeply co ncerned with the government’s ______policies.A. economicalB. economyC. economicD. economics17. In his 27-year imprisonment, Mandela, a South African leader, was ______his political rights.A. deprived ofB. deprived offC. deprived fromD. deprived with18.Scientists have spent years researching into the ______of sleeping pills on the human brain.A. affectB. effectC. impactD. influence19. Only a few people have ______to the confidential energy data.A. accessB. admissionC. permissionD. entrance20. CCTV reported that ______the snowstorm, at least five houses collapsed and three peoplewere killed.A. on any account ofB. on every account ofC. on account ofD. on this account of21. The government is _______ every effort to reduce the accident rate in coal mines.A. takingB. makingC. catchingD. putting22. The three sales representatives of this company will be ______with a trip to France.A. offeredB. awardedC. rewardedD. given23. Contrary ________popular opinion, eating less does not help you lose weight.A. toB. withC. againstD. into24. An inventor needs to have a creative and _____mind.2A. imaginableB. imaginativeC. imaginaryD. imaging25.The law protects equal rights for all citizens, _____race, religion or sex.A. without regard toB. with regard ofC. regardless toD. regardless ofⅡ.完形填空。

2024年4月高等教育自学考试英语二真题2024年4月高等教育自学考试英语二真题一、选择题1、The meeting will begin at 3 o'clock. Please be ______ to be on time. A. delicate B. timely C.棚软 D. doleful 答案：B2、They ______ a better life after moving to the new house. A. are adapted to B. are used to C. will adapt to D. will be adapted to 答案：C3、If you ______ the bottle and cigarettes, you'll be much healthier. A. give up B. take up C. put up D. hold up 答案：A4、The project they are working on is well ______ for the coming year. A. laid B. laid out id up D. laid down 答案：B5、He ______ for several years before he returned to his hometown.A. had servedB. had been servedC. had helpedD. had been helped 答案：A二、填空题1、Please fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the following words: "request", "necessary", "address", "email", and "phone". 答案：requested，necessarily，addressed，emailed，phoned2、Fill in the blank with the proper word: "The ______ of the book is not clear enough." 答案：print三、翻译题1、请将下列英文句子翻译成中文：This is a five-year-old boy named Max who loves to play soccer. 答案：这是一个名叫Max的五岁男孩，他喜欢踢足球。

全国2004年下半年高等教育自学考试英语(二)试卷(课程代码00l5)PART ONE (50 POINTS)I.Vocabulary and structure (10 points，l point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

1.Under no circumstances＿＿＿betray our friends for personal benefit.A.did weB.we shouldC.should weD.we could2.It is said that no city＿＿＿New York attracts so many people of differentcultures.A.other thanB.better thanC.more thanD.rather than3.With such a poor score in the entrance exam，it’s＿＿＿impossible for him t0be admitted to this university.A.roughlyB.absolutelyC.fullyD.exclusively4.A formal dress is＿＿＿to a casual one for such an occasion.A.suitableB.favorableC.fashionableD.preferable5.The book is reserved to＿＿＿comes first.A.whoeverB.whomeverC.whomD.who6.They all voted for him in the election，＿＿＿ was t0 be expected.A.whatB.soC.asD.that7.How is it——your answer on the paper is almost the same as his?A.whatB.ifC.thatD.so8.On hearing the news, he felt a wave of anger＿＿＿within him.A.arisingB.risingC.arousingD.raising9.I often dream of Paris but I’ve never been there.It’s me place ＿＿＿.A.where I ’d like to visitB.that 1 want to visit it mostC.in which I ’d like to visitD.I most want to visit10.Practicing improperly，you are likely to＿＿＿some bad habits.A.pick upB.keep upC.draw upD.catch upII.Cloze Test(10 points，l point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

全国2004年1月高等教育自学考试综合英语（二）试题全国2004年1月高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题课程代码：00795Ⅰ.Complete the sentences with the best choice. Write your right letter on the Answer Sheet:(10%)1.The teacher demanded that each student ( ) to class before seven o’clock.A. cameB. comeC. comesD. would come2.Seldom ( ) any mistakes during my past five years of service here.A. would I makeB. I did makeC. did I makeD. I would make 3.I would ( )alone to think about these problems.A. like to be leftB. like to leaveC. have liked to be leftD. have liked to leave4.I thoroughly enjoyed the concert last night. It was ( ) entertaining than I had expected.A. farB. very muchC. far moreD. very more5.( ) to the dinner party, he went to a movie to kill time.A. Not to be invitedB. Not having been invitedC. Having not been invitedD. Not having invited6.But for the storm we ( ) earlier.A. arrivedB. had arrivedC. would have arrivedD. should arrive7.Tom,Jack and Fred ( )reported having seen UFOs.A. eachB. all of themC. eitherD. neither8.Refrigerators have made( ) possible to store food for long periods.A. thatB. itC. whichD. this9.The result is that they talk around the point, putting all the pieces in place ( ) the crucial one.A. besidesB. apart fromC. exceptD. in addition to10.The travellers ( )their journey after a short break.A. recoveredB. renewedC. resumedD. restoredⅡ.Complete the sentences with a word derived from the one in bracket. Write answers on the Answer Sheet:(5%)1.The book published in 1962 _____ into the public consciousness.(explosive)2.Nearly every proposal for a new power plant, highway, or airport draws fierce _____.(oppose)3.Even if you haven’t uncovered the reason, you sho uld begin to make firm _____.(decide)4._____ clothes was not easy in those days.(washable)5.She wrote about the sea in formal _____ reports.(academy)Ⅲ.Choose the correct paraphrasing of the underlined part of the following sentences, then write your right letter on the Answer Sheet:(10%)1.Our home had little contact with Gentiles.A. Our family had nothing to do with Gentiles.B. Our family had little in common with Gentiles.C. Our family were not in touch with Gentiles.D. Our family got in touch with Gentiles.2.Now,the question is: do you pay up or stand by your principle? A. pay the bribe or stick to your principle and don’t pay the money?B. spend money or refuse to pay the money?C. pay all the money most willingly or stay ready for your principle?D. keep your promise to pay some money or break your promise not to pay any money?3.As a man, I didn’t count any more.A.I no longer relied on anyone.B.I refused to consider anything any more.C.I was no longer of any value.D.I never did accounts any more.4.Mr Fotheringag struggled to get to his feet in vain...A. did uselessly to put his feet into shoesB. tried every hard to stand up but failedC. did his best to raise his feet but without successD. tried every possible means to stand at ease5.When the woman placed it on her shoulders, it covered her completely.A. put the bag over her shoulders, it fully submerged her.B. laid the bag across her shoulders, it hid her.C. carried the bag with her shoulders, it hurt her.D. loaded the bag on her shoulders, it spread over her completely.Ⅳ.Put suitable prepositions or adverbs in the blanks on the Answer Sheet:(10%)1.The young man hated to be a burden on his parents; he wanted to stand _____ his own two feet.2.He was leaning _____ the wall, turning the matter over in his mind.3.The man fell head _____ heels to the bottom of the staircase.4.The thief quickly made _____ the window when he heard someone approaching.5.This is something we can only talk about _____ private.Our boss has been accused of taking bribes.6.Colin cleared his throat and was going to read Henry’s will. Everyone settled _____ and waited silently.7.The investigation is getting _____ way and the public is anticipating the result.8.The lady tried on over a dozen dresses in the shop but left _____ buying any.9.We should keep ourselves _____ to date with the latest developments in the information industry.10.Do n’t forget to take the weather _____ account when you plan the outing.Ⅴ.Cloze:(20%)Complete the passage by putting in the blanks the corrtect choice. Write your right letter on the Answer Sheet:With 400 pounds packed on her 5-foot-5 1 ,Mary Simms felt so fat and 2 that she wanted to divorce the husband she loved.But he refused to leave. So Mary decided 3 herself into a woman he could be proud of. And today, after a 262-pound weight 4 ,she’s a different woman!“I feel beautiful－my dream ha s come true at last!” Mary,41,told the ENQUIRER.“My husband is so proud of me he can’t wait 5 .”Mary, of St.Augustine, Fla., said she hated herself and her life when she was6 .Many nights she was so miserable she cried until dawn. and even ordinary events7 into nightmares.“Once I was in a grocery store, 8 food. I have seven children, so I had quite 9 in my shopping cart. Suddenly a woman in the check-out 10 behind me－a perfect stranger－tapped me 11 and said ‘You don’t need all that food. You’re 12 .’I wanted 13 into a hole and die.”“Once 14 the beach, someone pointed at me and said, ’Kill the whale.’ You can’t15 how these cruel com ments 16 me.”17 to lose weight, Mary tried 18 over these years. She went on a near starvation diet and started losing weight. In 1984,she had a stomach stapling operation 19 the size the stomach was reduced. Said Mary:“In the first month I lost almost 50 pounds. And today－two and a half years later－I’m a fit 138.My 20 is to reach 125 pounds.”1. A. shoulder B. figure C. feature D. frame2. A. unattracting B. unattractive C. unaffected D. unaffecting3. A. to remake B. reborn C. recreate D. to reproduce4. A. lose B. loose C. loss D. lost5. A. to show me off B. to show me outC. to show me aroundD. to show me in6. A. fleshy B. stout C. fat D. thin7. A. went B. turned C. got D. fell8. A. buying for B. taking C. shopping D. shopping for9. A. a burden B. a load C. a weight D. a grocery10. A. line B. row C. column D. group11. A. in the head B. in the face C. on the shoulder D. in the arm12. A. very fat B. fairly fat C. quite fat D. fat enough13. A. to climb B. to fall C. to crawl D. to drop14. A. in the trip to B. in the trip of C. on a trip to D. on a trip of15. A. fancy B. imagine C. think D. guess16. A. injure B. harm C. damage D. hurt17. A. Desperate B. Despair C. Hopeless D. Discourage18. A. a lot of food B. a lot of dietsC. a lot of drugsD. a lot of nutrition19. A. on which B. for which C. in which D. with which20. A. direction B. goal C. target D. objectⅥ.Read the following passages and complete the statements or answer the questions with the correct choice. Write your right letter on the Answer Sheet:(20%) Passage 1Time was—and not so many years ago, either—when the average citizen took a pretty dim view of banks and banking. That this was so, it should be said, was to no small extent the fault of banks and bankers themselves. Banks used to be—and a few still are—forbidding structures. Behind the little barred windows were, more often than not, elderly gentlemen whose expression of friendliness showed the size of the customer’s account, and nothing less than a few hundred thousand in the bank could have inspired the suggestion of a smile.And yet the average bank for many years was, to the average citizen, a fearful, if necessary, instrument for dealing business—usually big business. But somewhere in the past quarter century, banks began to grow human, even pleasant, and started to attract the little man. It is possible that this movement began in medium-sized towns, or in small towns where people know each other by their first names, and spread to big towns, at any rate, the results have b een remarkable. The movement to “humanize” banks, of course, received a big push during the war, when more and more women were hired to do work previously performed by men. Also more and more “little” people found themselves in need of personal loans, as taxes became heavier and as the practice of installment(分期付款) buying broke down the previously long-held view that there was something almost morally wrong about being in debt. All sorts of people began to discover that the wise use of credit(信用卡) could be extremelyhelpful.1.The author believes that the unfriendly atmosphere in banks many years ago was chiefly due to _____.A. unfriendliness of customers toward banksB. the outer appearance of bank buildingsC. economic pressure of the timeD. the attitude of bankers2.The banks of many years ago showed interest only in _____.A. regular visitorsB. elderly gentlemenC. friendly businessmenD. rich customers3.When did banks begin to grow human?A. During the war.B. A few years ago.C. Some time before the war.D. In the last century.4.What helped to push the “humanization” of banks?A. More and more “little” people became customers of banks.B. The elderly gentlemen in banks were replaced by women.C. Most banks were set up in small and medium-sized towns.D. The size of the customer’s account was greatly increased.5.Average people seldom borrowed money from banks in the past because _____.A. the bank buildings looked forbiddingB. they were comparatively rich before the warC. they rarely spent more than they could earnD. they thought it was not proper to be in debtPassage 2The Gulf War changed the lives of ordinary people, many of whom lived far from Kuwait or Iraq. In this eight-part series, correspondents visit individuals and families who have had to alter completely their plans and life styles as a result of the war.We hear, for example, from an Iraqi Kurdish family who escaped across the snow-covered mountains to Turkey, losing everything they had accumulated over more than 20 years. John Renner visits them in their small tent in the heat and dust of a refugee camp where they are desperately hoping that some Western country will offer them shelter.There is a Palestinian family which lived and worked in Kuwait and cannot return. They have lost friends, family, their living and a way of life. And what about the US serviceman and his family who had heard little about Kuwait before the invasion? Do they think it worthwhile and how easy was it to fit back into their old routine(日常事务) after their experiences of the war?John Renner meets an Asian maid who worked in the Gulf and supported her family at home with her salary. Is she thinking of going back, or has she been put off by the experience of escaping and the horror stories of exploitation(剥削) in Kuwait?These are just some of the people who are heard in the series which are produced by Lindsey Hilsum.6.Which is the best suggested title?A.A Just WarB.A War, Worthless and MeaninglessC.A War, Doubted but RewardingD. After the War Was Over7.This is an introduction to _____.A. a filmB. a TV programC. a bookD. a radio program8.The program consists of _____ series and a number of interviews with _____.A. eight, different individuals and familiesB. four, some individuals who escaped from KuwaitC. eight, U.S.servicemanD. four, some Kurdish families9.John Renner is _____.A. a U.S. servicemanB. a correspondentC. a producerD. a Kuwait worker10.Which of the following implications is NOT true?A. People have to adjust themselves to suit the new routine of their life.B. People who have experienced the War have difficulty in returning to their old style of lifeC. The War has only had some physical effect on the people involved.D. The War has cast a big shadow over peop le’s hearts.Passage 3Between 1977 and 1981,three groups of American women, numbering 27 inall,between the ages of 35 and 65,were given month-long tests to determine how they would respond to conditions resembling those aboard the space shuttle(航天飞机).Though carefully selected from among many applicants, the women were volunteers(志愿者) and pay was barely above the minimum wage. They were not permitted to smoke or drinkalcohol during the tests, and they were expected to tolerate each other’s company at clo se quarters for the entire period. Among other things, they had to stand pressure three times the force of gravity and carry out both physical and mental tasks while tired from hard physical exercise. At the end of ten days, they had to spend a further twenty days absolutely confined to bed, during which time they suffered backaches and other discomforts and when they were finally allowed up, the more physically active women were especially subject to pains due to a slight calcium(钙) loss.Results of the tests suggest that women will have significant virtues over men in space. They need less food and less oxygen and they stand up to radiation better. Men’s virtues in terms of strength and vigor meanwhile, are virtually wiped out by the zero-gravity condition in space.11.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. The women were tested once a year from 1977 to 1981.B. The women involved had had previous physical fitnees trainingC. The tests were not carried out aboard the space shuttle.D. The tests were carried out on women of all ages.12.Which would be the most suitable title for the passage?A. Older Women, too, Can Travel in SpaceB. Tests Show Women Suited for Space TravelC. Poor Wages for Women Space-Test VolunteersD. Space Testing Causes Backaches in Women13.What can be said about the women who applied?A. They chose to participate in the tests.B. There were anxious to give up either smoking or drinking.C. They had previously earned the minimum wage.D. There were 27 in all.14.According to the passage, physical and mental tasks were carried out by the women _____.A. prior to strenuous exerciseB. after they were subjected to unusual pressureC. before they were subjected to unusual pressureD. following strenuous exercise15.Which of the following is suggested as being least useful in space?A. High resistance to radiation.B. Low food intake.C. Unusual strength.D. Low Oxygen intake.Passage 4George Washington Carver showed that plant life was more than just food for anima ls and humans. Carver’s first step was to study plant parts to find out what they were made of. He then combined these simpler isolated substances with other substances to create new products.The branch of chemistry that studies and finds ways to use raw materials from farm products to make industrial products is called chemurgy. Carver was one of the first and greatest chemurgists of all time. Today, the science of chemurgy is better known as the science of synthetics(人造合成).Each day people depend on and use synthetic materials made from raw materials. All his life Carver battled against the disposal of waste materials, and warned of the growing need to develop substitutes(替代品)for the natural substances being used up by humans.Carver never cared about getting credit(荣誉) for the new products he created. He never tried to patent(申请专利) hisdiscoveries or get wealthy from them. He turned down many offers to leave Tuskegee Institute to become a rich scientist in private industry. Thomas Edison, inventor of the electric light, offered him a laboratory in Detroit to carry out food research. When the United States government made him a collaborator(合作者) in the Mycology and Plant Disease Survey of the Department of Agriculture, he accepted the position with the under standing that he wouldn’t have to leave Tuskegee. An authority on plant diseases—especially of the fungus variety—Carver sent hundreds of specimens to the United States Department of Agriculture. At the peak of his carreer, Carver’s fame and influence were known on every continent.16.The passage is mainly concerned with _____.A. the use of plants as a source of nutritionB. the research conducted at Tuskegee InstituteC. the progress of the science of syntheticsD. the work and career of George Washington Carver17.In Line 2,the word “step” could best be replaced by _____.A. footprintB. actionC. scaleD. stair18.According to the passage, chemurgy can be defined as the _____.A. development of industrial products from farm productsB. research on chemistry of the soilC. study of the relationship between sunlight and energyD. combination of chemistry and metallurgy19.The author mentions Thomas Edison’s offer to Carver in order to _____.A. contrast Edison’s contribution with that of CarverB. por tray the wealth of one of Carver’s competitorsC. illu strate one of Carver’s many opportunitiesD. describe Carver’s dependence on industrial support20.Which of the following is NOT discussed in the passage as work done by Carver?A. Research on electricityB. Analysis of plant partsC. Invention of new productsD. Research on plant diseasesⅦ.Translate the following into English with words or phrases given in brackets, and then write your sentences on the Answer Sheet:(25%)1.如果你不按照教授的指导去做，你的实验注定要失败。

Passage 2It was unfortunate that, after so trouble-free an arrival, he should stumble(磕绊) in the dark as he was rising and severely twist his ankle on a piece of rock. After the first shock the pain became bearable, and he gathered up his parachute(降落伞) before limping into the trees to hide it as best as he could. The hard ground and the deep darkness made it almost impossible to do this efficiently. The pine needles lay several inches deep, so he simply piled them on top of the parachute, cutting the short twigs that he could feel around his legs, and spreading them on top of the needles. He was not sure if it would stay buried, but he could do nothing else about it.After limping for some distance from his parachute he began to make his way downhill through the trees. He had to find out where he was, and then decide what to do next. But walking downhill on a rapidly swelling ankle soon proved to be almost beyond his power. He dragged his legs with increasing difficulty, walking in long side-way movements across the slope, which meant taking more steps but less painful ones. By the time he cleared the trees and reached the valley, day was breaking. Mist hung in soft sheets across the fields. Small cottages and farm houses grouped around a village church, the spire(尖顶) on its top pointing high into the cold winter air to greet the morning.“I can’t go much further,” John Harding thought. “Someone is bound to find me. What can I do? I must get a rest before I go on. They’ll look for me high up there in the mountains where the plane crashed. I bet they’re out looking for it already. They’re sure to find the chute in the end. So they’ll know I wasn’t killed and must be somewhere. They’ll think I’m hiding up there in the trees and rocks and look for me there. I’ll go down to the village. If I’m lucky my foot will be good enough by the evening and I can manage to get to the border.”He could hear the faint echoes of voices far above him on the mountainside, startling him after great silence. Looking up, he saw lights like pinpoints moving across the face of the mountain in the gray light. The road was deserted, and he struggled along, still almost invisible in the first light, easing his aching foot wherever he could, avoiding stones and rough places, and limping quietly and painfully towards the village. He reached the church at last. A great need for peace almost drew him inside, but he knew that would not do , Instead, he limped along its walls towards a very old building a short distance from the church. It seemed to have stood there forever, as if it had grown out of the hillside. It had the same air of timelessness as the church. John Harding pushed open the heavy wooden door and slipped inside.56. In spite of his bad ankle Harding was able toA. walk in a direction that was less steep.B. bear the pain without changing direction.C. bury his parachute perfectly in a safe place.D. check the surroundings and locate where he was.57. Why was his attention drawn to the mountain again?A. He was surprised to notice some torches moving around.B. He was astonished to hear some voices far away.C. He could see the searcher’s faces in spite of the poor light.D. He could feel a shower of small rocks falling from above.58. Which of the following do you think John Harding was?A. An escaped prisoner trying to hide away.B. A criminal on the run from the police.C. An airman landing in an enemy country area.D. A spy in search of an important person.59. Harding’s plan wasA. to cross the border as soon as possible.B. to rest in the church as long as he could.C. to have his injured foot treated.D. to stay in the village for the day.60. We can tell from the story thatA. Harding had a cool head in emergency.B. Harding was strongly against war.C. the plane crash took place at dawn.D. it was unwise to bury the chute。

2004年4自考英语二试卷PART ONEI. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

1. conclusion, walking is a cheap, safe and enjoyable form of exercise.A. InB. OnC. ByD. As2. Julie went to the to buy a pair of shoes.A. shoes storeB. shoe’s storeC. shoe storeD. shoes’ store3. He has called a meeting of all parties with a to forming a new government.A. purposeB. reasonC. viewD. goal4. Gazing into his eyes, she seemed to have all he said.A. taken upB. taken overC. taken offD. taken in5. In every major city there are more apartments than there are homeless people.A. blankB. vacantC. emptyD. bare6. Very few people understood this contract, was very obscure.A. the languageB. the language of whichC. all it saidD. which it had said7. Five minutes earlier, we may have caught the gunman.A. andB. butC. orD. so8. They claim that $150 million is to be spent on improvement.A. sufficientlyB. approximatelyC. considerablyD. properly9. I’m supposed to work by myself, there are other people who I can interact with.A. If onlyB. So long asC. Even ifD. As far as10. These two areas are similar that they both have a high rainfall during summer.A. exceptB. soC. nowD. inII. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

2004 年下半年英语〔二〕试题及答案2004 年下半年高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语二第一局部选择题〔共50 分〕I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 point, 1 point for each item)从以下各句四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑．1. It offers us a fuller sense of being intensely alive from to moment. A. time B. moment C. period D. instant2. It maybe worth remembering that John Major didn ’ t himself go to Oxford, most of his ministers did. A. after B. since C. while D. if 3. The effects of rapid travel the body are far more disturbing than we realize. A. on B. in C. for D. to 4. Herpowers of persuasion were no avail. A. for B. by C. with D. to 5. There is little likelihood that a panel of five wants togo through the of all shaking hands with you. A. process B. prospect C. precedent D. presence 6. It is the right to change employers which employment from slavery. A. distinguishes B. derives C. releases D. relieves 7. It is touchingto see how a cat or dog itself to a family and wants to share in all its goings and comings. A. sacrifices B. opposes C.exposes D. attaches 8. A healthy self-esteem is a resource for coping when difficulties . A. rise B. raise C. arise D.arouse 9. The challenge is not one of expansion , the rapid growth in enrollment over the last 40 years has come to anend. A. As a result B. By all means C. In contrast D. On the contrary 10. Management often works hard to set up asituation work is done in series. A. that B. where C. which D. whatII. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)以下短文中有十个空格，每个空格有四个选项．根据上下文要求选出最正确答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑．Maybe you know that the letter “ V 〞 stands for Victory in western countries. But do you know the 11 of the sign?During World War II, Europe was occupied by the Germans. A lot of people 12 to Britain. Among them was one Belgian( 比利时人 ) 13 Victor Dalveli. He loved his country very much. And every day, he used shortwave radio to broadcast tothe Belgian people, calling 14 them to resist the German occupies. On the last day of 1940, he asked hiscountrymen to write the 15“ V〞wherever they could to show their determinationtowinthe final victory. In a few days,it appeared everywhere. 16 , it spread to the other occupied countries in Europe. Because it was simple and 17 it soonbecame very popular. When friends met, they stretched out 18 middle and index fingers to greet each other. At that time,in certain restaurants, knives and forks were placed in such a way 19 form a“ V〞. And in some clock spurposely stopped 20 11:05 to show the sign of “ V〞11.. A. meaning B. shape C. history D. definition 12. A. had escaped B. escaped C. have escaped D. escape 13. A. naming B. being named C. named D. to name 14. A. up B. out C.on D. off 15. A. letter B. alphabet C. expression D. word 16. A. Latter B. Later C. Late D. Lately 17. A. meaningful B.energetic C. magnifice nt D. interesting 18. A. his B. their C. one ’ s D. everybody ’ s 19. A. in order to B. so D. as to 20. A. on B. in C. by D. atIII. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item) 从以下每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最正确答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑．Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.In reading the world ’ s great literature on human excellence and personal success, I’ve found that to launch ourselvesinto a life of true success we need to satisfy one basic condition: pursue our vision with stubborn ( 顽强的 ) consistency.The biggest difference between people who succeed and those who don ’ t is not usually talent but persistence. On myway to work one morning, I met Rudy Ruettiger, who is now a motivational speaker. He has grown up in Joliet, listening tostories about Notre Dame and dreaming of one day playing football there. Friends told him he wasngood enough student to be admitted. So he gave up his dream and went to work in a power plant. Then a friend waskilled in an accident at work. Shocked, Rudy suddenly realized that life is too short not to pursue your dreams. In 1972, atthe age of 23, he enrolled at Holy Cross Junior College in South Bend, Ind. He got good enough grades to transfer toNotre Dame, where he finally ma de the football team as a member of the“ scout team〞, the players who help thprepare for games. Rudy was living his dream, almost. But he wasn ’ t allowed to suit up for the games themse next year, after Rudy requested it, the coach told Rudy he could put on his uniform for the season ’ s final game. A there he sat, on the Notre Dame bench during the game. A student started shouting, “We want Rudy! 〞 Soon others joined in. Finally, at the age of 27, with 27 seconds left to play, Rudy Ruettiger was sent onto the field-and made the final tackle ( 阻截 ). So his team won the game. When I met Rudy 17 year later, it was in the parking lot outside NotreDame stadium ( 体育场 ), where a camera crew was filming scenes for Rudy, a motion picture about his life. His storyillustrates that there is no limit to where your dreams can take you. 21. The writer believes that the key to achievingsuccess is . A . developing one ’talents B. seizing opportunities C. having wide vision D. sticking to one ’goals 22. According to the passage, Rudy once gave up his dream of playing football for Notre Dame because . A. his friend waskilled there B. his foot was injured in an accident C. he lacked confidence in himself D. he failed in the entrance examination 23. Rudy quit his job in the power plant because . A. his friend encouraged him to B. his outlook on lifechanged C. he was disappointed in his future D. he was shocked by his friend’ s death 24. Rudy was tran Dame . A. as a good student B. as a good player C. with the help of a coach D. with the help of a friend 25. A cameracrew was making a movie about Rudy’ s life because . A. Rudy was the oldest player at Notre Dame B. Rudy succeeded in realizing his dream C. Rudy was the best speaker at Notre Dame D. Rudy succeeded in developing his abilityPassage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.NASA, the U.S. space agency, believes there’ s a good chance that we’ re not alone in the universe. Last fall, began a new project called the High Resolution Microwave Survey (HRMS). Its aim: to find evidence of life in one ofthe billions of galaxies in the universe. The search for intelligent life on other planets isn’ t years ago. That ’whens scientists built a huge transmitt er to send radio waves into space. Scientists thought smartbeings on other planets might pick up the signals. Scientists also have sent a message about humans and our solarsystem to a nearby constellation (星座 ). But because the constellation is 25,000 light years away, a return messagewouldn ’ t reach Earth for 50,000 years! So don ’ t wait up for an answer. So far, no extraterrestrial ( 地球外的 ) beingsthat we know of have returned our“ calls.〞 But according to Dr. Jill Tarter, an HRMS scientist, we haven’ t exactlyhad our ears wide open. “ Now, how ever,〞 says Dr. Tarter,“ we’ ve built the tools we need to listen well.Dr. Tarter switched on the largest radio receiver in the world. It’ s an enormous metal bowl stretching 1,0valley in Puerto Rico. Meanwhile,another NASA scientist turned on a huge radio receiver in California Mojave’sDesert. NASA hopes these big dishes-and others around the world-will pick up radio signals from new world. Dr. FrankDrake has been searching for life in outer space for years. He explains the HRMS project this way: To listen to your radio,you move the tuner on the dial until the channels come in loud and clear: Now imagine radio receivers that scanour galaxy “ listening 〞 to 14 million channels every second. That ’ s what NASA ’ s radio receivers in Pu California are doing. But that ’ s not all. Powerful computers hooked to the receivers examine every signal carefully. Thecomputers try to match the signals to ones that scientists already recognize, such as human-made signals. If they can ’t,Drake and Tarter check on them. “ It could prove there is radio technology elsewhere in the universe, 〞 says Dr. Tarter.“ And that would mean we ’ re not alone.〞26、 NASA scientists started a new project in order to _______. A、 discover life in other galaxies B、 send humanbeings into space C、 find evidence of a new galaxy D 、 confirm the number of galaxies27、According to Dr.Jill Tarter ,the reason why we haven ’t received any return any return messages from outer space isthat_______. A 、 our ears are not sharp enough to hear them B、 our equipment hasn’t been good enough C、 it takesmillions of yuars for them to reach us D 、 it takes quite a long time to send them28、 Dr.Jill Tarter compares the large receiver to _______. A 、 the human ear B、 the universe C、 a metal bowl D 、a huge dish29、 According to Dr.Frank Drake ,NASA’ s radio receivers in Puerto Rico and California are _______. A 、 trying tocheck on every channel carefully B 、 moving the tuner on the dial for clear channels C、 scanning the universe forpossible signals D 、 picking up radio signals from new world30、The best title of this passage is ________. A 、 Signals from the Space B 、 The Invention of New Radio ReceiversC、 The Intelligent Life in Outer SpaceD、NASA Listens for Space NeighborsPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Even a careful motorist( 开汽车的人 ) may commit a motoring offence (XX ).In this case, he will appear in apolice court .This is a court ruled by a judge without a jury (陪审团 ).A judge has powers to pass sentence for relativelyminor offences only ;serious charges are dealt with by a judge and a jury. In certain cases, a motoring offender maychoose to go before a judge and a jury ,instead of appearing before just a judge .A court is also used for the conduct ofpreliminary investigations to dedermine whether or not a motoring offender shall appear for trial in a higher court.When his case comes up in court ,the motorist hears his name called by the clerk of the court, and comes forward toidentify himself.The judge then calls for the policeman who charged the offender and asks him to give evidence. He isexpected to ive an account of what happened when the offence was committed and to mention any special circumstances.For example the offence may have been partly due to the foolishness of another motorist.It would beunwise for the motoring offender to exaggerate this.It will not help his case to try to blame someone else for his ownmistake. If you are guilty ,it is of course wise to admit it and say you’ re sorry for committing the offence and taking up the court ’imes t.Judges are not heartless and a motorist may be lucky enough to hear one say：“ You’ ve got goodreasons ,but you have broken the law and I ’ll have to impose a fine .Pay five pounds.Next case. 〞 Some short-temperedpeople forget that both policemen and judges have a public duty to perform,and aren rude to them. This does not pay! Ajudge will not let off an offender merely because he is respectful,but a polite law-breaker may certainly hope that thejudge will extend him what tolerance the law permits.31、Even a careful motorist may be asked to go to a police court for______. A、an injury B、a motoring offence32、The underlined word “ one 〞(paragraph 5) refers to _____. A 、a jury member B 、a police officer C 、a motoristD 、a judge33、A motoring offender is usually charged by ______. A、a judge B、a jury C、a policeman D、another motorist34、 It is foolish for a motoring offender to _______. A、overstate another motorist’ s mistake B、mentionsomeone else’ s foolishness C 、 argue that he is not guilty D、choose to go before a jury35、 If a man knows that he is guilty, he should ______. A、be polite to the policeman and the judge B、try hisbest to appear before just a judge C 、save the court’s time and pay the fine D、admit the wrong and say sorry to thecourt第二局部非选择题〔共50 分〕Ⅳ.Word Spelling(10 points,1point for two items)36. 乐意地，容易地ad. r_______ 37. 日常工作，常规n. r______ 38. 多数，大半n. m_______ 39.永恒的，不断的a. c______ 40. 偏袒的，局部的 a. p_______ 41. 漆工，画家 n. p______ 42. 跳跃，飞跃 v. l______ 43. 易管理的 a. m_______ 44.缩短，减少vi. S______ 45. 软毛，毛皮n. f_______ 46. 意图，打算n. I_______ 47. 情形，身份 n. s________ 48. 软管，地铁n. t________ 49.口头的，口的a. o_______ 50. 牺牲品，受害者n. v_______ 51.鉴赏，感谢vt. a_______ 52. 目标，球门n. g______ 53. 装置，方法n. d_______ 54. 分配，委派vt. a______ 55. 娱乐，消遣n. a______Ⅴ.Word Form56.Should doctors be allowed_________(take) the lives of others? 57. Two of _________(big) earthquakes that wereever recorded tood place in China and Alaska. 58. Electronic amplifiers also made possible a fantastic in volume ,themusic ______(become) as loud and penetrating as the human ear could stand. 59. Every decision has constraints_______(base ) on policies, procedures ,laws, precedents ,and the like. 60. The more seriously this issought ,________(likely ) positive attitudes towards leisure as well academic work will be encouraged. 61. Attempts tobreak up this old system _______(make ) in every presidential election in the past one hundred years. 62.These mineplanets ,together with the sun ,make up what _______(call) our solar system. 63. Nations are classified as “ aged 〞when they have 7% or more of their people aged 65 or above ,and by about 1970 every one of the advancedcountries______(become) like this. 64. ----------- 〔 watch 〕 over by guards with guns, the convicts raised their legs in unison and made their way to the edge of the highway. 65.Either of these factors could account for some individuals------------(be) able to do well using inefficient methods.Ⅵ将以下各句译成英语66.我不知道他是否能够提供有力的证据。

D002?00015绝密★启用前2023年4月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二）试卷(专卡）(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。

考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。

必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。

第一部分：阅读判断（第1?10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了 10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Red Nose DayRed Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring. Itis now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday.The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funny forMon ey.” The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health. Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate. People also donatemoney by post, inbanks, by phone using a credit card and online. In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels. This is like a television marathon (马拉松）that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent. People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day，you will know why you find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It’s all for a good cause!1.Red Nose Day is a famous event in Britain. A. TrueB. FalseC. Not GivenB. FalseC. Not Given3. Richard Curtis is a well-known actor and film director. A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Givena red nose on Red Nose Day.4.Many people wear A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Red Nose Day takes place every year. A. TrueB. FalseC. Not GivenB. FalseC. Not Given7.The funnier people look, the more money they collect. A. TrueB- False C. Not GivenB. FalseC. Not Giventakepart in the money-raising events on Red Nose9.Many schools Day. A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. The Red Nose Day telethon has attracted lots of film stars. A. True B. False C. Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第?15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

2004年4月自考英语（二）试题2005年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷及答案（课程代码：00015）PART ONE （50 POINTS）Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship?A. becameB. becomeC. would becomeD. becomes2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting .A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. as4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________.A. who nobody has confidenceB. in whom nobody has confidenceC. for whom nobody has confidenceD. who everyone has confidence of5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it .A. untilB. if onlyC. in caseD. unless6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair.A. behindB. outC. offD. over7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it.A. come upB. come up toC. come overD. come to8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue.A. say a word withB. have words withC. mention a wordwith D. have a word with9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over .A. a wayB. wayC. the wayD. its way10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ theheight of students at different ages.A. withB. forC. toD. inⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。