ripvanwinkle读后感
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rip van winkle昏睡20年赏析
Rip Van Winkle是美国作家华盛顿欧文(Washington Irving)的短片小说,它讲述了一位名叫Rip Van Winkle的村民在上山打猎时因喝了地精灵酿的仙酒而沉睡二十年,待他醒来时发现,他之前生活的小镇已发生翻天覆地的变化,原来他错过了一七七六的美国独立战争的故事。
欧文成功地运用了多种写作手法,选择现实事件,创作出了读者
喜闻乐见的典型环境和典型性格。
小说的主人公瑞普·凡·温克尔生活。
在哈德逊河畔的一个小山村里,他虽然敦厚老实,但却是个游手
好闲、不务正业的人。
身为农民,却厌恶耕作,“他田里的野草比任何地方都要长得快些”,他可以“钓一整天鱼,即使鱼儿一口也不来咬饵”,他还可以“为了打几只松鼠或野鸽子,掮着一支猎枪,穿林越泽,上山入谷,一连跋涉好几个钟头”。
他虽然脾气随和,乐于助人,但在家里却懒懒散散,诸事不管不问,对妻子的抱怨和责骂充耳不闻,整天带着一条狗,四处游荡,“宁可只有一个辩士而挨饿,不愿为一个金磅而工作。
”结果,祖上留下来的田产在他手里越来越少。
如果实在听不下去妻子的唠叨,就到村子里找闲人聊天。
终于有一天,躲进深山里,一觉睡了20年,躲过了独立战争流血流汗的年代。
rip van winkle读后感欧文通过描写范·温克尔和其他人物之间复杂的关系来反映社会变革对个体生活的影响。
范·温克尔是一个懒散而好自由自在的人,他经常逃避农活,喜欢和小孩子玩耍和打发时间。
他不喜欢被束缚和负责任,希望可以永远自由自在地过着他自己的生活。
而他的妻子和其他村民则通过工作和责任感来维持家庭和整个社会的秩序和稳定。
范·温克尔的自由奔放与其他人的责任感形成了鲜明的对比。
当社会发生变革时,范·温克尔选择了逃避,因为他不想面对变化所带来的责任和挑战。
他进入魔法山谷后度过了二十年,他不知不觉中把短短几个小时的时间过得如过了一生一样。
这个故事中的两个阶段形成了强烈的反差,显示了社会的快速变化和个体的不可逆性。
范·温克尔醒来后发现他的家人和朋友都已经去世,村庄变得衰败,许多年轻人成长为独立自主的人。
范·温克尔感到迷茫和困惑,他无法适应新的社会环境。
《Rip Van Winkle》中对人生价值和社会变革的探讨值得我们深入思考。
范·温克尔代表了那些固执守旧,不愿意接受变化的人。
他渴望永远过着自由自在的生活,无拘无束。
然而,当他回到现实社会时,他发现他的选择是错误的,他错过了许多机遇和挑战,没有为自己的未来做出任何准备。
相比之下,范·温克尔的妻子和其他人则选择了面对现实,努力工作并迎接社会的变革。
他们不仅适应了新的社会环境,还取得了成功和独立。
范·温克尔的遭遇提醒我们要勇敢面对变化,不要逃避困难和挑战,因为只有积极适应变革才能取得成功和发展。
通过这个故事,欧文还暗示了社会变革对个体生活的影响。
尽管在故事中,范·温克尔度过了二十年的悠闲生活,但当他醒来时,发现世界已经发生了翻天覆地的变化。
他感到茫然和迷茫,无法接受新的社会环境。
这个故事向我们传达了一个重要的信息:个体需要适应社会变革,否则他们将被遗弃和边缘化。
rip van winkle读后感英文Rip Van Winkle's story, embedded in the annals of American literature, offers a profound commentary on the nature of time, society, and the individual's relationship with both. As Rip embarks on his unexpected adventure, he embodies the idealistic, yet misunderstood, figure of a man out of sync with his surroundings. His journey through the mysterious Hudson Valley, and his subsequent encounter with the oddball characters of the Catskill Mountains, provide a window into the complexities of human existence and the challenges posed by societal norms.Rip's initial existence in the village of Sleepy Hollow is a microcosm of the constraints of small-town life. His idyllic life, spent in the pursuit of simple pleasures like fishing and drinking with his neighbors, is a stark contrast to the fast-paced, materialistic world that surrounds him. However, Rip's apparent contentment with his life is disrupted when he is introduced to the mysterious figures of Brom Van Brunt and his daughter, the beautiful Nina. This encounter sets Rip on a path that leads him toabandon his old life and embark on a journey that will change him forever.The Catskill Mountains, where Rip finds himself trapped, are a symbol of the unknown and the dangers that lie beyond the familiar confines of home. Here, Rip meets a cast of eccentric characters, each embodying a different aspect of humanity. Brom Van Brunt, with his love of storytelling and penchant for the fantastical, represents the creativespirit and the urge to explore the unknown. Nina, with her beauty and innocence, represents the idealized female form and Rip's desire to escape the constraints of his own life. Together, these characters guide Rip through a journey that takes him to the edge of reality and back again.What Rip experiences in the mountains is a profound transformation. His encounter with the strange brew that causes him to fall into a deep sleep for two decades is a metaphor for the passing of time and the inevitable changes that occur in one's life. When Rip awakens, he findshimself in a world that is unrecognizable from the one heleft behind. His old friends are gone, replaced by a new generation that knows nothing of his past. Even his ownappearance has changed, reflecting the physical toll that time has taken on him.Rip's return to Sleepy Hollow is a heartbreaking reminder of the不可逆性 of time. He finds himself an outsider in his own home, a figure from the past who no longer fits into the present. His attempts to reconcile with the world he left behind are met with confusion and disdain, further highlighting the disconnect between his old life and the new reality he faces.However, Rip's story is not just about the passage of time. It is also about the resilience of the human spirit and the ability to find meaning in even the most dire of situations. Despite his initial confusion and despair, Rip ultimately finds a new purpose in his life. His encounter with the younger generation and his role as a storyteller become a new lease on life, allowing him to reconcile with the past and find a place in the present.Rip Van Winkle's journey is a timeless tale that speaks to us all. It reminds us of the brevity of life and the importance of cherishing every moment. It also teaches us about the resilience of the human spirit and the ability toovercome even the most seemingly insurmountable obstacles. Rip's story is not just a narrative of his own life; it isa universal narrative that resonates with us all, reminding us of the value of living in the present and embracing the changes that come with time.**《瑞普·凡·温克尔的无时之旅:一次反思》**瑞普·凡·温克尔的故事深深镶嵌在美国文学的篇章中,为时间、社会和个体与两者关系的本质提供了深刻的注解。
瑞普凡温克尔和他太太人物形象分析瑞普·凡温克尔(Rip Van Winkle)是一位具有浪漫主义特质的文学人物,出现在美国作家华盛顿·欧文(Washington Irving)所创作的同名短篇小说中。
小说描绘了一个发生在美国独立战争前后的故事,通过瑞普·凡温克尔的人物形象,展示了对自由和自我实现的追求以及时光的流逝。
瑞普·凡温克尔是一个性格懒散的庄稼人,他懒散而顽固,不愿意为生计辛勤工作。
他喜欢闲逛、嗜酒,经常在山中和朋友们打猎,而忽略了自己的责任和家庭。
瑞普与妻子的关系紧张,经常因为他懒散放荡的生活方式而争吵。
他的个性是一个普通庄稼人的缩影,他经历的故事和他所代表的人物形象在一定程度上展现了当时美国社会的普遍现象。
然而,在小说的故事情节中,瑞普遇到了一个神秘的人并进入了一个奇特的时间循环之中。
在度过了一晚的沉睡之后,他醒来时发现自己的世界已经发生了巨大的变化。
独立战争已经结束,美国成为了一个独立的国家,而瑞普的家人和朋友们也都变得陌生。
瑞普·凡温克尔的经历象征着欧文对于时光流逝的思考。
他的沉睡代表着时间的停滞,而醒来后一切的变化则代表着时光的流逝。
瑞普的醒来也成为了他对自己过去生活的反思,他认识到自己浪费了太多的时间和机会。
他看到了新时代的机会和活力,但也感受到了自己的孤独和无助。
瑞普·凡温克尔是一个富有同情心和温和性格的人。
他看到了战争给人们带来的痛苦和分离,并对此感到痛心。
在他回到家乡后,他带来了平和和善良的氛围,他的存在让人们感到宽慰和温暖。
他也成为了一个平民英雄,人们对他的故事充满了敬意和钦佩。
通过瑞普·凡温克尔这个人物形象,华盛顿·欧文描绘了时光的流逝和个体对于生活意义的追寻。
瑞普代表着一个过时的价值观和生活方式,他的经历和成长代表了一个时代的结束和新时代的开始。
他的迷茫和彷徨是每个人在不同阶段都可能经历的心灵历程。
Ripvanwinkle读后感[优秀范文5篇]第一篇:Rip van winkle读后感Book Report of Rip Van WinkleRip Van Winkle is a famous work of Washington Irving, an American writer in the 19th century, who hankered for rural life and ancient lifestyle.And he particularly paid attention to anecdotes and the customs of remote villages.The background of Rip Van Winkle is a small village of America in colonial period.The story is about the life and strange experience of the main character Rip Van Winkle.Rip was a simple good-natured man, a kind neighbor and an obedient hen-pecked husband.He was willing to help his neighbors without hesitation but he hated to do any work to make money.On the contrary, his wife was very bad-tempered and liked to yell at him.To avoid the scold of his wife he went to the woods with a gun and his dog.Then he met some strange men and he taste a kind of beverage, and then he fell into a deep sleep.When he awaked, it was twenty years later but he thought it was the second day.When he went to home, he found that everything changed, the life in his memory became history and the present time is unfamiliar to him.In this story, Irving successfully shaped two distinctive characters, Rip and wife and he used humorous languages which made this story more attractive to readers.There were a large number of popular folk orals and slangs in his work.There are three themes we can find in this article.First is the appreciation of the peaceful natural world.Irving wrote peaceful village, the leisurely life of Rip, the beautiful scenery and he described an easy life of Rip in the end.The second is the irony of the backward ideas in the old times.From the busy villagers, the greatly changed countryside,the indifferent dog, the new topic among people and the derision from strangers, Rip found that he gained no satisfaction from his twenty year’s escape and he even lost a lot.The third is that we should keep the old tradition and value as things are developing.In the story, an old man recognized Rip and Rip met his son, daughter and grandchildren, which both showed that radical changes are sometimes necessary to move society forward;lasting changes is an amalgam of the old and new,although things changed, the links with the past still remained.The story is full of conflicts.We can see the conflicts between past and present, old and new, leisure and work, innocence and experience, which form the first theme and the second theme.From this story, we can also learn something about Washington Irving.It is easy to find that he is a little bit conservative so he expressed his desire to the peaceful and natural lifestyle.And in his opinion, the society and the natural environment did not become more harmonious but more conflicting.He did notice that the world had gotten progress, but he felt that individual spirit did not get essential free development during this progress.第二篇:优秀读后感读《思想改变课堂》有感《思想改变课堂》是省教坛新秀唐彩斌老师的著作。
ripvanwinkle读后感中文(中英文版)After immersing myself in Washington Irving"s classic short story "Rip Van Winkle," I was deeply impressed by the timeless themes and thought-provoking messages it conveys.Set in the Catskill Mountains, the story follows the protagonist Rip Van Winkle, an amiable yet lazy man who escapes his domestic responsibilities by wandering into the mountains.There, he encounters a group of mysterious men and falls into a deep sleep for twenty years.The story"s portrayal of the passage of time and its impact on individuals is particularly striking.Rip"s long slumber serves as a metaphor for the rapid changes that occur in society.Upon awakening, he finds himself in a world that has moved on without him.This raises questions about the nature of time and the consequences of shirking responsibilities.It"s a reminder that life doesn"t pause for anyone, and the choices we make have lasting effects.Moreover, the story offers a critique of the American Dream.Rip Van Winkle, despite his good nature, is unable to provide for his family.His preference for leisure over work leads to his downfall and the loss of his wife"s respect.This challenges the traditional notion that hard work always leads to success and prosperity.The character of Rip Van Winkle himself is a fascinating study.Hischildlike innocence and trusting nature make him endearing, yet his laziness and avoidance of responsibility are frustrating.Irving uses Rip to explore the complexities of human nature and the struggle between idleness and productivity.In conclusion, "Rip Van Winkle" is a thought-provoking tale that delves into the consequences of avoiding responsibilities and the relentless march of time.It serves as a cautionary reminder that life is short, and we must seize the day, while also questioning societal norms and expectations.在深入阅读华盛顿·欧文的经典短篇小说《瑞普·凡·温克尔》之后,我对其中跨越时代的主题和发人深省的信息留下了深刻的印象。
ripvanwinkle主题分析《Rip Van Winkle》是美国作家华盛顿·欧文于1819年发表的一篇中篇小说,讲述了主人公里普·范·温克尔(Rip Van Winkle)进入山中一个神秘的睡眠状态,长达二十年后醒来,这期间世界发生了翻天覆地的变化。
这个故事将个人和社会的变化相结合,探讨了时间的流逝、社会变革和人生哲学等主题。
首先,《Rip Van Winkle》探讨了时间的流逝和人的命运。
整个故事设立在18世纪的美国殖民地时期,这个时期代表了社会的稳定和人们生活的方式。
里普·范·温克尔是一个懒散无能的男性,对家庭和社会没有贡献,只知道度日如年地在异想天开中度过他的生活。
进入山洞后,里普醒来发现全球发生了巨大变化,美国已经独立,社会、经济和政治环境都发生了巨大的变化。
通过里普的沉眠与醒来,欧文展示了社会的历史发展和个人生活经历之间的关系。
这个主题使人们反思自己的生活如何被时间和社会推动,以及个人行为对历史进程的影响。
此外,这个故事还探讨了时代变革对个人身份的影响。
当里普醒来后,发现他曾经的朋友已经散落四方,他的妻子和儿子都已经去世。
除了社会上的变革,个人生活也发生了巨大的变化。
里普在山洞里长眠了二十年,错过了他家庭的发展和亲友的成长,他的家庭和社区关系已经丧失。
这个情节强调了时代变化对个人生活和身份的影响,提出了个人与社会之间的紧张关系。
它使读者思考个人选择如何影响自己的生活和他人的命运,以及个人与社会如何相互作用。
另一个值得关注的主题是欧文对民主价值观的思考。
里普最初生活在英国殖民统治下的美国,当他醒来后,美国已经从英国独立并成为一个民主国家。
小说中描绘的村庄政治体系与旧时代的专制体制相比,人民对自己的命运有了更大的掌控权。
欧文通过描绘社会变革,表达了对民主理念的赞美。
通过这个主题,欧文希望读者思考自由、平等和个人自主权这些与民主价值观相关的问题。
The story Rip Van Winkle is about an idle, ambitionless, inagressive person named Rip Van Winkle. In order to avoid his wife non-stop nagging at home, he seeks refuge in the mountain where he meets several dwarfs and tastes the liquor . Overwhelmed by the magic of the liquor, he falls into a 20-year sleep. When he wakes up, everything has undergone a tremendous change. From the plot and the character of Rip Van Winkle we can see he escapes from his responsibilities and duties and the contradiction towards work.Rip Van Winkle, a good-natured man, is always ready to attend to anybody’s business . He has continuous trouble with Dame Van Winkle, who symbols the puritan thoughts, which consider idleness and laziness as evil thing. Rip Van Winkle has to search comfort by wandering with the dog “wolf”.He can’t really get comfort from philosophers in the village. The “despaired” Rip Van Winkle drinks and falls asleep. The drink is further escape from his woes. He is burdened once again with the thought of having his responsibilities.In the vivid setting picture described by Washington Irving, we can easily follow Rip Van Winkle’s exotic experience as well as it’s an interesting story in Washington’s humorous, easy, clear style. We can see America is an immature, childish, imaginative country from the character of Rip Van Winkle.。
rip van winkle读后感《Rip Van Winkle》是美国著名作家华盛顿·欧文的一部短篇小说,故事讲述了一个名叫里普·范·温克尔的男人在一个美丽的山谷中睡了二十年,醒来后发现世界已经发生了巨大的变化。
这个故事不仅仅是一个简单的幻想故事,更是对美国独立后社会变革的一种寓言。
在读完这个故事后,我深受启发,对人生、社会以及历史的思考更加深刻。
首先,故事中的里普·范·温克尔是一个非常平凡的人,他懒散、好酒、好玩,对家庭和工作都不太上心。
然而,他的人生却因为一次意外的长眠而发生了翻天覆地的变化。
这让我深刻地反省了自己的生活态度,我们常常在生活中迷失自我,忽略了生活中真正重要的东西。
我们应该珍惜眼前的人和事,不要等到失去了才后悔莫及。
其次,故事中的山谷代表了一个自然纯净的世界,而里普的二十年长眠则代表了美国独立后社会的变革。
当里普醒来后,他发现了一个全新的世界,国家已经独立,社会已经发生了巨大的变化。
这让我深刻地思考了历史对于社会的影响,每一个时代都会有它的特点和变革,我们应该学会适应变化,不断地更新自己的认知和观念。
最后,故事中的人物形象和情节设置都非常生动有趣,作者通过幽默的笔调和夸张的情节,让读者在阅读中不仅能够获得知识,更能够感受到快乐和幸福。
这让我深刻地认识到文学作品的魅力,它不仅仅是一种艺术表现形式,更是一种对人生、社会和历史的深刻思考,能够给人以启发和感悟。
总之,《Rip Van Winkle》是一部充满了哲理和思考的作品,它通过一个简单的故事,让读者深刻地思考了人生、社会和历史的重要性。
在今后的生活中,我会更加珍惜眼前的人和事,不断地适应变化,同时也会更加热爱文学作品,从中获取更多的知识和感悟。
希望更多的人能够读到这部伟大的作品,从中受益。
Book Report of Rip Van Winkle
Rip Van Winkle is a famous work of Washington Irving, an American writer in the 19th century, who hankered for rural life and ancient lifestyle. And he particularly paid attention to anecdotes and the customs of remote villages.
The background of Rip Van Winkle is a small village of America in colonial period. The story is about the life and strange experience of the main character Rip Van Winkle. Rip was a simple good-natured man, a kind neighbor and an obedient hen-pecked husband. He was willing to help his neighbors without hesitation but he hated to do any work to make money. On the contrary, his wife was very bad-tempered and liked to yell at him. To avoid the scold of his wife he went to the woods with a gun and his dog. Then he met some strange men and he taste a kind of beverage, and then he fell into a deep sleep. When he awaked, it was twenty years later but he thought it was the second day. When he went to home, he found that everything changed, the life in his memory became history and the present time is unfamiliar to him.
In this story, Irving successfully shaped two distinctive characters, Rip and wife and he used humorous languages which made this story more attractive to readers. There were a large number of popular folk orals and slangs in his work.
There are three themes we can find in this article. First is the appreciation of the peaceful natural world. Irving wrote peaceful village, the leisurely life of Rip, the beautiful scenery and he described an easy life of Rip in the end. The second is the irony of the backward ideas in the old times. From the busy villagers, the greatly changed countryside, the indifferent dog, the new topic among people and the derision from strangers, Rip found that he gained no satisfaction from his twenty
year’s escape and he even lost a lot. The third is that we should keep the old tradition and value as things are developing. In the story, an old man recognized Rip and Rip met his son, daughter and grandchildren, which both showed that radical changes are sometimes necessary to move society forward; lasting changes is an amalgam of the old and new, although things changed, the links with the past still remained.
The story is full of conflicts. We can see the conflicts between past and present, old and new, leisure and work, innocence and experience, which form the first theme and the second theme.
From this story, we can also learn something about Washington Irving. It is easy to find that he is a little bit conservative so he expressed his desire to the peaceful and natural lifestyle. And in his opinion, the society and the natural environment did not become more harmonious but more conflicting. He did notice that the world had gotten progress, but he felt that individual spirit did not get essential free development during this progress.。