英语作文文章的分类标准
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英语作文文章的分类标准
Classification Standards for English Composition。
As a common form of writing, English composition can be
classified according to various standards. In this article,
we will explore three major classification standards of
English composition: purpose, form, and content.
Firstly, English compositions can be classified
according to their purpose. There are four main purposes of
English composition: to inform, to persuade, to entertain,
and to express personal feelings or experiences.
Informative compositions provide factual information to the
readers, such as news reports, research papers, and
academic essays. Persuasive compositions aim to convince
the readers to adopt a certain viewpoint or take a
particular action, such as advertisements, editorials, and
speeches. Entertaining compositions are written to amuse
and delight the readers, such as novels, short stories, and
poems. Expressive compositions are written to convey personal emotions or experiences, such as diaries, memoirs,
and personal essays.
Secondly, English compositions can be classified
according to their form. There are four main forms of
English composition: narratives, descriptive writing,
expository writing, and argumentative writing. Narrative
compositions tell a story or recount an event, such as
novels, short stories, and memoirs. Descriptive writing
uses sensory language to create a vivid image in the
readers' minds, such as poetry, travel writing, and nature
writing. Expository writing explains or informs the readers
about a certain topic, such as textbooks, research papers,
and how-to guides. Argumentative writing presents a thesis
and supports it with evidence and reasoning, such as
persuasive essays, debates, and position papers.
Thirdly, English compositions can be classified
according to their content. There are various content areas
of English composition, such as literature, science,
history, philosophy, and social issues. Literature
compositions focus on literary works and their analysis, such as literary criticism, book reviews, and literary
essays. Science compositions focus on scientific topics and
their explanation, such as research papers, scientific
reports, and science journalism. History compositions focus
on historical events and their interpretation, such as
biographies, historical essays, and documentaries.
Philosophy compositions focus on philosophical concepts and
their exploration, such as philosophical essays, treatises,
and dialogues. Social issue compositions focus on current
social problems and their analysis, such as opinion
articles, social commentaries, and investigative journalism.
In conclusion, English composition can be classified
according to various standards, such as purpose, form, and
content. Understanding these classification standards can
help writers choose the appropriate style and structure for
their compositions and help readers identify the purpose
and content of the compositions they read.