初三英语初中英语牛津译林版试题答案及解析
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初三英语初中英语牛津译林版试题答案及解析
1. C) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
【1】There are two policemen__________ (guard) at the gate of the building.
【答案】guarding
【解析】此题考查现在分词作定语。故答案为guarding。
【2】—Is your father a doctor?
—Yes, he is. He__________ (work) in the Children’s Hospital.
【答案】works
【解析】从全句分析，此题用一般现在时，she做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故答案为works。
【3】—I called you at 7 yesterday evening, but you were not at home.
—I__________ (have) dinner out with my friends at that time.
【答案】was having
【解析】从全句和所给时间状语判断，本题用过去进行时。故答案为was having。
【4】—Is this jacket yours, Linda?
—No. I think it__________ (belong) to Mary.
【答案】belongs
【解析】根据全句和主句的时态判断，本题用一般现在时。故答案为belongs。
【5】So far, Mr Brown and his wife__________ (teach) at our school for ten years.
【答案】have taught
【解析】据时间状语判断，本题用现在完成时。故答案为have taught。
2. 六、根据汉语意思完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）
【1】这幅图画非常美，是不是？
The picture____________________________________________?
【答案】is very beautiful, isn’t it
【解析】根据汉语意思判断，本题是反义疑问句，美丽的是beautiful。故答案为. is very
beautiful, isn’t it
【2】你上课时最好不要和别人讲话。
You’d better_________________________________________.
【答案】not talk with others in class
【解析】最好不要做某事用had better not do sth；和别人说话用talk with others；在课上用in class。故答案为not talk with others in class。
【3】你为什么不好好休息一下呢？
________________________________________ have a good rest?
【答案】Why don’t you / Why not
【解析】你为什么不---？可译为Why don’t you------?故答案为Why don’t you。
【4】长城值得游览。
The Great Wall_______________________________________________________.
【答案】is worth visiting
【解析】值得做用be worth doing。故答案为is worth visiting。
【5】计算出这道题很容易。
________________________________________ this problem.
【答案】It’s easy to work out
【解析】做某事容易用It’s easy to do sth；算出用work out 。故答案为It’s easy to work out。
3. Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f【1】them.
They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and it is much more
exciting than studying textbooks or d
【答案】for
【解析】句意：带着孩子旅行对他们来说是有好处的。be good for对------有好处。故答案为for。
【2】experiments (实验) in the lab. While travelling, they learn h
【答案】doing
【解析】做实验是do experiments;or连接的句子成分是并列的，词形应该一样。故答案为doing。
【3】to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They
learn to be p
【答案】how
【解析】句意：他们学会如何处理新情况。如何是how。故答案为how。
【4】because sometimes it takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.
I’ve been travelling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop travelling would be like taking
something a
【答案】patient
【解析】根据后句和首字母，此空应是patient耐心的。故答案为patient
【5】from my soul (灵魂). I can’t live without travelling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t
travel. Some people think it’s h
【答案】away
【解析】句意：对于我来说，停止旅行就好像从我的灵魂中拿走某些东西。取走用take away。故答案为away。
【6】to travel after having kids. But
in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t m
【答案】hard
【解析】句意：有些人认为有了孩子后旅游是困难的。困难的可用hard。故答案为hard。
【7】they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been travelling since they were three
weeks old.
Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities (责任) and I’d love
to be a good mother. One of my duties is to e
【答案】mean
【解析】句意：从我的观点来说，当人们变成父母，并不意味着他们就不能再旅游了。意味用mean。故答案为mean。
【8】my children. I’m so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was y
【答案】educate
【解析】句意：我的一项义务就是教育孩子。教育用educate。故答案为educate。
【9】. I’ve learned that the outside world is more colourful than the little one I was living in. Of
course, I want to pass these travel
e
【答案】young
【解析】句意：我很感谢我的父母在我年轻时带我去参加家庭旅游。年轻的是young。故答案为young。
【10】on to my children.
I value the memories of travelling with my children. I’m sure they will always keep them in their
hearts.
【答案】experiences
【解析】句意：当然，我也想把这些旅游经验传递给我的孩子。经验用experience,此处用复数。故答案为experiences。
4. The journey to Mars takes months because the spacecraft flies too slowly.
A．first of all B．in the future C．at present D．in the past
【答案】C
【解析】句意：目前去火星的旅行花费几个月的时间，因为宇宙飞船飞行地太慢了。A. first of all首先；B. in the future在未来；C. at present目前；D. in the past在过去。根据谓语动词takes可知，这里叙述的是现在的事情，故选C。
5. Nobody knows he has left because he went away saying goodbye to anyone.
A．without B．with C．for D．from
