2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解优题(4)

2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试

英语

本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。

本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

卷I（选择题，共80分）

听力部分（第一节）

I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

1. A. happy B. healthy C. hungry

2. A. a pop game B. a ball game C. a short game

3. A. 2:20 B. 3:40 C. 3:20

4. A. You needn't take a car. B. You mustn't drive a car. C. You shouldn't buy a car.

5. A. Jim entered the room. B. Jim said something in the room.

C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.

II．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

6. A. I'm sorry. B. I'm tired. C. I'm

serious.

7. A. You're welcome. B. Help yourself, please. C. Just looking,

thanks.

8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. Glad to hear

that.

9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Here's my name. C. Your name,

1 2019中考英语阅读理解选（二）

【实战训练】 A

（2019中考教育类选练）

How to Be a Better Student

Maybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student.

This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she

wants to. Here's how:

Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things

that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time.

First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular

time for studying. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly

schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is

happening to your time.

Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this

space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but

第 1 页 / 共 8 页 汇总 一、单选 1. ---How are you going to meet your aunt at the airport _____ Thursday morning? ---I’m going there _____ my car. A. on, in B. on, by C. in, by D. in, in 答案：A 解析：具体某日的早、午、晚要用介词on，by car，by后无冠词或代词，in one’s car，in后有冠词或介词。 2. _____ big success the film was! A. What an B. What a C. How a D. How 答案：B 解析：success,pleasure等抽象名词前若有形容词修饰，要加冠词a/an。 3.______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth(四分之一) of them are ________ teachers. A. A number of; women B. A number of; woman C. The number of; women D. The number of; woman 答案：C 解析：a number of“许多„„”，the number of“„„的数量”，两者后都接可数名词复数，名词前有woman或man限定，变复数要两者都变。 4.A lot of enjoyment is given _______many people. A.at B.for C.to D.with 答案：C 解析：give,offer等接双宾的动词，若将将直宾（物）提前，要加介词to或for，具体接to还是for由动词决定。 5.You should do more ____.Don‖t always be at the desk doing your _____. A.exercise,exercises B.exercises,exercises C.exercise,exercise D.exercises,exercise 答案：A 解析：exercise当“锻炼”讲，不可数，当“练习”讲，可数。 6.The police ________the suspect at that time. A.is watching B.are watching C.was watching D.were watching 答案：D 解析：police,people为集合名词，本身就是复数。 7.Videos like this one _______anywhere. A.is seen B.sees C.are seen D.saw 答案：C 解析：like此时为介词“像”，名词后有介词but“除了”、except“除了”、like“像”、with“和”等，谓语单复数由介词前的名词决定。 8. _________ useful piece of information you have got! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 答案：B 解析：此题是一道易错题，陷阱有两处，一是学生容易看到information就选what没有注意第 2 页 / 共 8 页 到前面有piece，二是useful是以辅音字母开头却发元音的单词。 9. My teacher told me not to come late _________ school again. A. with B. for C. at D. to 答案：D 解析：此题是一道易错题，学生容易想到be late for，但此处late为副词，come与to进行搭配。 10. ________ gets the lucky number at the end of the party will be given the new iPad. A. Those who B. No matter who C Whoever D Anyone 答案：C 解析：此题是一道易错题，难度较大，考的是主语从句的连接词，适合程度非常好的学生做，需要注意的一是谓语为单数，所以A选项排除，二是名词性从句中no matter who与whoever不相等。 11. Our history teacher told us that the Ming Dynasty_________ for about 275 years in history. A. has existed B. had existed C. existed D. has been existed 答案：C 解析：此题是一道易错题，需要学生对时态有非常深刻的理解，学生容易看到“for+时间段”就选完成时，但明朝已经是一个过去发生的事实了，已经不存在了，所以此题选一般过去时。 12.The newly built supermarket will ________ from 9 a.m. to 10 p.m.in order to bring convenience to customers. A. be opened B. be opening C. open D. be open 答案：D 解析：此题是一道易错题，open既有动词的词性，作动词讲时是瞬间性的不能与段时间连 用，又有形容词的词性，做形容词讲可与be一起与段时间进行连用。 13. The little boy’s decided to spend as much time as he ______ the elderly. A. couldto help B. can to help C. could helping D. can helping 答案：D 解析：此题是一道易错题，难度较大，一是要看出as much time as he can为插入语，二是’s为has的缩写，三是spend后接动词的ing形式。 14. ---_________ the students in Class Five to finish the art homework today? --- No，they don’t have to. A. Ought B. Should C. Must D. Have 第 3 页 / 共 8 页 答案：A 解析：此题是一道易错题，学生容易看到don’t have to就选must却没有注意到句中有个to。 15.– Lucy, how do you like the latest movie Life of Pi(《少年派的奇幻漂流》)? -- Very impressive. It can’t be _________. The director must have put great effort into the film. A. any worse B. any better C. so bad D. the best 答案：B 解析：此题需要学生理解比较级的否定形式表示最高级。 16. It is unfair that such a nice person like Jane ______ lose her job. She works so hard! A. can B. may C. should D. Shall 答案：C 解析：此题should译为“竟然”，表吃惊、惊讶、意想不到的感情色彩。 17. – What do you think of the concert today? -- Great! _________ but a genius could perform so successfully. A. None B. All C. Everybody D. Anybody 答案：A 解析：此题中but为介词“除了”，需要学生积累这种用法。 18.The balloon Li Ming's father has just bought him is ______ mine. A. as three times big as B. three times the size of C. three times big as D. as three times the size of 答案：B 解析：此题考查表示倍数的方式，表示倍数总共有3种方式，借此可给学生复习一下。 19.This book is ______ for a seven-year-old boy to read A. Too much difficult B. much too difficult C. Too more difficult D. more too difficult 答案：B 解析：此题需给学生区分一下too many、too much、much too的用法。 20.By the end of next year, another new gym _________ in Shanghai. A. had been built B. has been built C. would be built D. will be built 答案：D 解析：―by + 过去的时间‖后用过去完成时，此种用法常见一些，但―by + 将来的时间‖后用将来完成时的用法稍微少见一些，此处让学生明白其中的联系，by后用完成时，用那一完成时由by后的截止时间决定。 21.In some parts of London, missing a bus means _______ for another hour. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting 答案：A 解析：此处需给学生区分mean to do―打算做某事‖与mean doing―意味着做某事‖。 第 4 页 / 共 8 页 22.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _______ as the plane was making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating 答案：C 解析：be seated = remain seated此时seated为形容词―坐着的‖，remain属于系动词―保持‖。 23.The enemy had no way out but __________ A. surrender B. surrendering C. to surrender D. surrendered 答案：C 解析：have no way but to do―别无他法只能做……‖，此处but译为―除了……‖，可给学生讲前无do后有to的规律。 24.The telephone is out of order and requires_________ A. to be repaired B. to repair C. to be repairing D. being repaired 答案：A 解析：require―需要‖与need用法相同，require/need doing―……需要被做‖主动表被动，等于require/need sth to be done―需要……被做‖。 25.The students were made ______ football in the playground by the heavey rain. A. not playing B. didn’t play C. not play D. not to play 答案：D 解析：feel/listen to/hear/make/let/have/see/watch/notice/observe用于主动语态时省略to，用于被动语态to还原。 ( ) 26.Is there_____ to make fun? A. enough some interesting thing B. enough anything interesting C. something interesting enough D. anything interesting enough 答案： C 解析： 本题涉及到两个考点，一是形容词修饰复合不定代词，二是enough修饰形容词，稍难，需要稍加思考。 ( ) 27. _____ important news is in our daily life! A. What an B. What a C. What D. How 答案： D 解析： 本题是一道易错题，学生容易看到news就选C，而本题中news做主语。 ( ) 28. Alice _____ to answer the question that was _____ by the teacher. A. Raised, risen B. raised, raised C. rose, raised D. rose, risen 答案： C 解析： 本题区分rise与raise，rise“上升”“起身”为不及物动词，raise“举起”“筹集”

2019年中考英语：完形填空精优练题（8）及答案

【实战训练】 A

Andrew was a smart boy. He was interested in different things. He liked doing things

in a way that he thought to be clever. But sometimes he made wrong choices.

One day, his father gave him some __1__ and asked him to buy some goldfish. When

he got to the market, he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish, and they

were much __2__. So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself.

When he got home, his father __3__ what Andrew did at once. He put the fish in

the tank(鱼缸) without __4__ anything at first. He knew his son didn't buy the right

fish. At the same time, he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing(市场营销). And he should __5__ a way to help his son grow well. He had an idea. Then

he said to his son, “Andrew, do you know