黑龙江省牡丹江市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年黑龙江省高三英语上册达标模拟试卷班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1:Listen to the short dialogue and choose the best answer.Dialogue:(Male) What time does the history class start this afternoon?(Female) It starts at 2 p.m. sharp, so make sure you’re on time.Answer: A) 2:00 p.m.Question 2:Listen to the announcement and identify the missing book from the library.Announcement:Attention, students. A copy of “To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee has gone missing from the school library. Please return it immediately to avoid any fines.Answer: B) “To Kill a Mockingbird”Question 3:Listen to the conversation and decide where the students plan to go for their field trip.Conversation:(Student 1) Hey, have you decided on the location for our next field trip?(Student 2) Yeah, we’re going to the Science Museum. They have some new exhibits on space exploration.Answer: C) Science MuseumQuestion 4:Listen to the teacher’s instructions and choose the correct action for students to take.Teacher:(Teacher) Class, please remember to bring your notebooks and pens to the Englishlesson tomorrow. We’ll be doing a lot of writing exercises.Answer: D) Bring notebooks and pens to the English lesson.Question 5:Listen to the news broadcast and identify the winner of the recent English speaking competition.News Broadcast:In the recent school-wide English speaking competition, Li Hua from Senior One Class 5 emerged victorious with her eloquent speech on the topic of ‘Global Warming’.Congratulations, Li Hua!Answer: E) Li Hua from Senior One Class 5.二、单选题（每题3分）1.Question 1:The scientist_______on his research day and night, hoping to find a cure for thedisease.A. workedB. has workedC. is workingD. had workedAnswer: C2.Question 2:Not until he apologized to his teacher_____he was wrong.A. did he realizeB. he realizedC. he had realizedD. did he had realizedAnswer: A3.Question 3:It is said that the book,_______many events in World War II, is worth reading.A. coveringB. coveredC. to coverD. being coveredAnswer: A4.Question 4:The girl was so frightened that she couldn’t help_______when she saw the snake.A. to screamB. screamingC. screamD. screamedAnswer: B5.Question 5:By the time he arrived at the station, the train_______for ten minutes.A. had leftB. has been awayC. had been awayD. leftAnswer: C三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following statements about the English language is/are true?A) English is the official language of more countries than any other language.B) It is estimated that over 1.5 billion people speak English as a second or foreignlanguage.C) Shakespeare is not considered a significant contributor to the development ofmodern English.D) English vocabulary has been greatly influenced by Latin and Germanic languages.Answer: A, B, DQuestion 2:In the context of the 2024-2025 school year, which teaching method is/are emphasized in the English curriculum for Senior 1 in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province?A) Traditional grammar-translation methodB) Communicative language teachingC) Audio-lingual methodD) Task-based language teachingAnswer: B, DQuestion 3:Identify the correct forms of the verbs in the following sentences:1) If I_(be) you, I_(study) harder.2) By the time he_(arrive), the train_(leave).A) were; would studyB) am; studyC) had arrived; had leftD) arrive; leavesAnswer: A, CQuestion 4:Which of the following literary devices are used in the poem “The Road Not Taken” by Robert Frost?A) SymbolismB) PersonificationC) AlliterationD) IronyAnswer: A, CQuestion 5:When reading an academic article, which steps are essential for effectivecomprehension and note-taking?A) Previewing the title and abstract to get an overview.B) Scanning the article for key terms and concepts.C) Reading the conclusion first to understand the main argument.D) Underlining or highlighting important information directly in the text.Answer: A, B, C (Note: Option D, while a common practice, is not always recommended for academic reading as it can distract from deep understanding and may hinder future reference.)四、阅读理解（每题4分）Section IV: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1: Street Art Around the WorldStreet art has evolved from being a platform for sharing social and political comments to becoming an integral part of urban landscapes, often attracting tourists and locals alike. Cities around the globe have embraced this form of art, creating vibrant andcolorful scenes.Amsterdam, Netherlands, is renowned for its rich street art culture. The STRAATMuseum in Amsterdam North showcases murals by artists from different corners of the world, transforming an old industrial warehouse into a must-visit destination. Similarly, Bristol, United Kingdom, the birthplace of the world-famous street artist Banksy, boastsa vast array of street art on buildings, streets, and bridges. The annual Upfest festivalattracts artists from all over the world to create stunning pieces on the city’s walls.Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, is another city that has embraced street art with open arms. Forthe 2016 Olympic Games, the city commissioned Brazilian artist Kobra to create the world’s largest mural along the Olympic Boulevard, which has become a popularattraction for visitors.Questions:1.What was the initial purpose of street art? (4 points)•Answer: To share social or political opinions. one must-visit street art attraction in Amsterdam. (4 points)•Answer: The STRAAT Museum in Amsterdam North.3.Which city is mentioned as the birthplace of Banksy? (4 points)•Answer: Bristol, United Kingdom.4.What is special about the street art created by Kobra in Rio de Janeiro? (4 points)•Answer: It is the world’s largest mural along the Olympic Boulevard.5.How has street art transformed from its initial purpose? (4 points)•Answer: It has evolved from being a platform for sharing social and political comments to becoming an integral part of urban landscapes, often attractingtourists and locals alike.This section provides a comprehensive overview of street art’s evolution and impact in various cities around the world, followed by questions that assess students’understanding of the key points discussed in the passage.五、作文（30分）Title: Imagine Your Dream High SchoolInstructions:Write an essay of no less than 150 words on the topic “Imagine Your Dream High School.” In your essay, describe the environment, academic programs, extracurricular activities, and any unique features that make this school stand out. Share your vision of how this school would foster personal growth, creativity, and a sense of community among students.Example Essay:Imagine Your Dream High SchoolNestled amidst lush greenery and rolling hills, my dream high school stands as a beacon of knowledge and inspiration. It’s not just a building but a sanctuary where dreams take flight and ideas flourish. The campus exudes a warm, welcoming atmosphere, with modern yet eco-friendly facilities that reflect a commitment to sustainability.At the heart of this institution lies a diverse curriculum that caters to every student’s unique talents and aspirations. Beyond the traditional subjects, my dream high school offers a myriad of specialized courses, from robotics and coding to creative writing and visual arts. Small class sizes ensure personalized attention, fostering a learning environment where questions are encouraged and curiosity is nurtured.Extracurricular activities are abundant and varied, ranging from debate clubs and science fairs to theater groups and sports teams. Each activity is designed to challenge, inspire, and bring students together from different backgrounds and interests. The annual Innovation Week, for instance, showcases student projects, from sustainable energy solutions toapps that make daily life easier, fostering a culture of creativity and innovation.One of the most distinctive features of my dream high school is its emphasis on mental health and well-being. A dedicated wellness center offers counseling services, mindfulness workshops, and stress-management techniques, ensuring that students’ emotional needs are met alongside their academic pursuits.Moreover, the school fosters a strong sense of community through regular community service projects and international exchange programs. Students are encouraged to step out of their comfort zones, engage with the world, and make a positive impact. These experiences not only broaden their horizons but also instill values of empathy, compassion, and global citizenship.In conclusion, my dream high school is a harmonious blend of academic excellence, creative freedom, and personal growth. It’s a place where every student can shine, where friendships are forged, and where dreams become reality. It’s a sanctuary where the future is shaped, one step at a time, by the passion and potential of its vibrant student body.。

黑龙江省实验中学2024-2025学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试卷一、听力选择题1．What is the restaurant`s specialty?A．Italian food.B．Thai food.C．American food.2．Why is the man here?A．To deal with the company.B．To make an inquiry.C．To visit the woman.3．What is the woman most excited about?A．Seeing sharks.B．Going to the beach.C．Staying with her relatives.4．Where are the speakers?A．On a bus.B．In a car.C．At a bus stop.5．What are the speakers talking about?A．Why the electricity bill went up.B．Where they can pay the electricity bill.C．How they can reduce the electricity usage.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．What is the woman doing?A．Reserving a room.B．Checking into a hotel.C．Packing her luggage. 7．What will the woman do next?A．Go to a bank.B．Have dinner.C．Walk in a park.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Colleagues.B．Interviewer and interviewee.C．Manager and technician.9．How many candidates are there for the position?A．Two.B．Four.C．Six. 10．What does the woman ask?A．What the job requirements are.B．Whether the equipment is ready.C．Where the interview will be held.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2023_2024学年黑龙江省牡丹江市高二上册期中英语模拟测试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How much will the man pay for the four tickets?A.15 pounds.B.30 pounds.C. 45 pounds.2. Why is the man late according to his words?A. He knocked down an old man.B. He sent an old man to a hospital.C. His bike was broken on the way.3. What's the date today?A.16th.B. 17th.C. 18th.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a bookshop.B. At a bank.C. At a restaurant.5. What is the woman's attitude to the dishes?A. She thinks it is just so-so.B. She dislikes it.C. She likes it very much.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What is James’ hobby?A. Collecting match boxes.B. Collecting envelopes.C. Collecting coins.7. How old was James when he got the match boxes as a gift from his father?A.16.B.15.C.14.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

2023-2024学年黑龙江省牡丹江市高考压轴卷英语试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．It was not until she got home____Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A．when B．thatC．where D．before2．— How could they misunderstand me like that?—Just keep silent! It’s the best way to let them know they you wrong.A．do B．didC．are doing D．had done3．---I went to see The Wandering Earth last night. It was fantastic!---You were so lucky! How I wish I _____ the ticket too.A．get B．gotC．had got D．would get4．Creating an atmosphere ______ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A．where B．whoseC．that D．which5．Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows, ______ he could see nothing but trees.A．where B．from whereC．which D．from which6．Jack decided to choose a different ________ and teach history through storytelling.A．analysis B．angle C．attitude D．approach7．It was in that small house ________ was built with stones by his father ________ he spent his childhood.A．that; where B．which; thatC．which; which D．that; which8．Bob made a promise to the manager ________ the work would all be finished on time.A．that B．whatC．which D．whether9．Private cars will be required to stay off roads one out of five weekdays ____ the traffic pressure.A．to reduce B．reducing C．reduced D．reduce10．-- Are you happy with this laboratory?-- Not a little. We can’t hav e ________.A．a worse one B．a nicer one C．a worst one D．a nicest one11．________ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A．Not completing B．Not completedC．Not having completed D．Having not completed12．I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I ________ to hundreds of new concepts and ideas. A．have exposed B．had been exposed C．have been exposed D．was exposed13．I like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy.A．it B．one C．that D．this14．To tell the truth, I didn’t expect that there were so many people ______ the idea.A．supported B．supporting C．to support D．having supported15．—Why are you so upset?—I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it ________ work again.A．doesn’t B．didn’tC．won’t D．wouldn’t16．When the organization ______ in March, 2019, there was almost no money in the bank and more than $1 million of debt.A．folded B．boomed C．registered D．sprang17．—I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.—________？Mary is interested.A．Why bother B．Why notC．So what D．What for18．The bus dropped me off and pulled away _____I realized I had left my bag on it.A．while B．beforeC．after D．since19．This kind of gel pen which ______ smoothly is quite popular with students.A．is written B．is writing C．wrote D．writes20．Mankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing ________ it can pursue politics, science, art and religion.A．until B．unlessC．before D．since第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2024--2025学年黑龙江省牡丹江市某学校高三上学期期中英语试题Many small American towns are known for their beautiful scenery, but very few have something special to offer. The following are known for their unique styles. Scottshoro, AlabamaThis attractive town is known as“The Lost Luggage Capital of the World”thank s to the unclaimed luggage center, where lost items such as snow skis, instruments and engagement rings are for sale. In addition to the store, which has become one of Alabama’s top tourist and shopping attractions, the city’s parks and heritage centers ar e popular places to visit. Hope, KansasHope is a city in southern Dickinson County, Kansas, with a population of 317.It’s the home of Klipsch Museum of Audio History, President William Jefferson Clinton’s birthplace and several antique shops. Hope’s motto,which is also the name of the town’s song, is “There will alwaysbe ’Hope’ in Kansas”. Branson, MissouriAlthough its population is just over 10,000,Branson hosts over 9 million visitors each year. When the best-selling novel, The Shepherd of the Hills, written by Harold Bell Wright, was released in 1907, readers rushed to the Ozark hills to experience its famous views. Now tourists also get to visit the World’s Largest Toy Museum, the world’s largest Titanic Museum Attraction and the record-breaking theme park, Silver Dollar City.Leavenworth, WashingtonLeavenworth is a European-inspired destination, offering a collection of outdoor activities all year long. It welcomes almost 2million tourists each year and is home to the Nutcracker(胡桃夹子)Museum, which has more than 7,000 nutcrackers from around the world. Many of its visitors travel to the village in December during its annual holiday festival to see it light up with more than one million Christmas lights.1. Why is Scottsboro called“The Lost Luggage Capital of the World”?A．It sells unclaimed lost items.B．It has fancy heritage centers.C．It features amusing city parks.D．It offers top shopping attractions.2. What can visitors do in Branson, Missouri?A．Take part in festivals.B．Shop at antique shops.C．Visit theme museums.D．Watch light shows.3. Which of the following might be the most attractive to outdoor fans?A．Hope,Kansas.B．Branson,Missouri.C．Scottsboro,Alabama.D．Leavenworth,Washington.Organic food (有机食品) is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice as much as inorganic food. Some parents and pet owners pay up to 200 percent more for organic food while some people think organic food is a waste of money.There is one main difference between organic and inorganic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides (杀虫剂). This makes sure that the products are natural.Some people think “organic” means “locally grown”. At the beginning, this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small companies had to sell out to large companies. There weren’t enough organic materials. This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business. Today, many large companies have an organic line of products.Is organic food more nutritious (有营养的)? This is part of the debate. Many farmers and consumers (消费者) believe it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems, such as cancer. Many health experts disagree. Few studies prove that organic food prevents health problems. Health experts worry more about bacteria (细菌). These can come into contact with organic and inorganic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully.Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth the extra money? This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is healthier or not may require more research. However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.4. What is probably the major concern (关注) of organic food consumers?A．Price. B．Safety. C．Freshness. D．Variety.5. What is the doctors’ suggestion?A．Grow your own food. B．Reduce the use of pesticides.C．Make sure the food is clean. D．Buy large companies’ products.6. Which of the following do most people agree on organic food?A．It tastes better. B．It is easier to grow.C．It contains more fat. D．It is more nutritious.7. Where does this text probably come from?A．A health magazine. B．A medical report.C．A chemistry paper. D．A menu of a restaurant.I’m a girl in my late twenties and I live in New York. I go from my 8-hour-a-day full-time job to my part-time job, where I work for at least 4 hours if I'm lucky. I have half an hour to get from one job to the next, and I spend that time driving to the job, changing into my uniform, and eating if I have time. Even on weekends, I work anywhere from 4-9 hours per day at my part-time job.Every time I hang out with my friends or family, I’m never fully present. I’m either exhausted (精疲力竭的) or worried about my work. And when I’m with my family, everyone says that I work too much and should pay attention to my health. While I always argue that working hard is extremely valuable and admirable, I also believe that we all need to stop and smell the roses. Throughout the chaos (混乱) of my busy life, however, I’ve forgotten to do just that. Work has kept me so busy that I’ve missed everything that’s right in front of me.Now, I’m making an effort to be present. I leave my phone in my purse when I’m with my friends and only take it out to take a few pictures. Sometimes, I go to a concert, watch movies or take a holiday to treat myself. I visit friends I haven’t seen for a while or try to call them, so we can talk for hou rs and catch up. And I make an effort to spend time with loved ones who I know won’t be around forever and I get to know the younger ones. Right now, I’m learning to do everything that makes me happy. I’m completely not guilty about my work-life balance because I know that enjoying life is truly worth my time.8. Why does the author tell us about her work?A．To show she lives a very busy life.B．To complain she has a hard life.C．To prove the pace of life is fast in her city.D．To describe the ways to make money are various.9. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．Buying roses. B．Enjoying life.C．Working hard. D．Changing work.10. What does the author like doing now?A．Working as a leader.B．Learning to take pictures.C．Sparing time for her family and friends.D．Taking long holidays with loved ones.11. What would be the best title for the text?A．Learning to stay present in lifeB．Leading a life without a cellphoneC．Stopping feeling guilty about workD．Making use of every day to the fullestA study from the University of Montreal and the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, published in Frontiers in Medicine, found that regular virtual visits to museums could help seniors stay mentally active and come with a host of ad ditional health benefits. That’s because these digital connections can make retirees feel less lonely and isolated (孤立的).Social isolation has been associated with the risks for heart disease and the decline of recognition abilities in seniors and the pandemic (疫情) increased the risks due to the need for seniors to stay home and isolate, according to a press release from the university.The researchers investigated the potential benefits of weekly virtual visits for a three-month period. The participants were people aged 65 and older who lived in Montreal. Half of the participants took part in online visits and a discussion afterwards, while the control group did not participate in any cultural events at all. The group who participated in the virtual visits showed improvements in their quality of life. “Our study showed that art-based activities may be an effective intervention,” lead author Dr. Olivier Beauchet, a professor at the University of Montreal, said in the press release. “On a global scale, this participatory art-based activity could become a model that could be offered in museums and arts institutions worldwide to promote active and healthy aging.”The initiative reflects approaches recommended by the World Health Organization to manage certain diseases, according to Beauchet. For instance, the WHO launched the Aging and Health Program in 2015 that included using community-based organizations to promote culture as a key component of improving health. Traditionally, these sorts of preventive health activities have taken place in schools, community centers, and workplaces. “While these are suitable locations that reach a great number of people, there are additional organizations and sectors that could become partners in public health research and pract ice development,” Beauchet said. “Museums are among such potential partners. They are aware of the needs of their communities and are consequently expanding the types of activities they offer.”12. How do seniors benefit from regular virtual visits to museums?A．They get survival skills. B．They raise interest in art.C．They improve quality of life. D．They connect more with family.13. What can be inferred from Beauchet’s words in Paragraph 3?A．Participants come from the whole world. B．The museum needs better cultural events.C．Face-to-face discussion is a useful intervention. D．Seniors should attend more art-based activities.14. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A．To advocate. B．To entertain. C．To advertise. D．To warn.15. Which may be a suitable title for the text?A．The Aged Form a Community to Reduce LonelinessB．Virtual Art-based Activities Bring People TogetherC．Online Museum Trips Improve Seniors’ Well beingD．Retired Individuals Pay More Visits to MuseumsBefore practising getting to know yourself, it’s important to be open to whatever you find. 16 However, once you’re armed with an accepting attitude, you will find the process of self-discovery enjoyable and exciting.Get to know your personalityYou can understand your personality by reflection. 17 . Put down the past events that have shaped your future self, especially your early life experiences. Often, what we go through as children playsa key role in creating patterns, preferences and needs for the future.18When we think about self-knowledge, it’s easy to focus on the psychological (心理的) at the expense of the physical. However, getting to know your body is just as important as getting to know your mind. Learning more about your body helps you to set realistic goals and know your own limits, as well as helping you feel more comfortable.Identify your strengths and weaknessesGetting to know yourself is all about developing a real picture of who you are, including the parts you are proud of and the parts that you struggle with from time to time. Think about what you like about yourself, and which parts of yourself get the most positive feedback (反馈). 19 , ask yourself whether there are common themes in your failures or in disappointing times of your life.Question your automatic (自动的) thoughtsMany of us have a tendency to experience automatic thoughts that are negative. If you don’t know yourself very well, you may just accept these negative thoughts. You may then feel bad about yourself. However, when you have higher levels of self-awareness, you can catch these thoughts as they come up and redirect them to more positive thoughts. 20 .Biar Kon, a 17-year-old student, whose parents were working in neighboring Sudan, moved to Nairobi, the capital of Kenya, to attend school. Once he _______, he needed to get some documents from the Sudanese embassy(大使馆). But when he went to look for the embassy, he couldn’t find it. He asked a few people for _______, and no one knew where it was. Then an older woman tapped him on the back.The woman told Kon that she had seen him asking questions of multiple people as they _______, and she wondered if he needed money for food, or a place to stay. Then Kon realized that the woman thought he was _______.They cleared up the _______, and the woman was able to offer her help. The woman’s _______ left a deep impression on Kon. And it inspired him to _______ five years later, when he moved to Boston, Massachusetts. One day, outside a coffee shop, he _______ a man who was begging for change. Kon _______ that moment five years earlier, when the woman in Nairobi had ________ him for a homeless person. So he went up to the man to see what he co uld do. “He told me why he was on the street—because he made a（n） ________ mistake when he was in high school, and he couldn’t get a ________ now,” Kon recalled. Kon bought the man some breakfast, and gave him a little bit of money.Today, it’s an encounte r he ________. For him, it is a ________ that you never know what people are going through unless you talk to them ________ — the way the woman in Nairobi made an effort to talk to him.21.A．worked B．arrived C．changed D．graduated22.A．permission B．comments C．explanation D．directions23.A．passed B．watched C．struggled D．hesitated24.A．awkward B．homeless C．careful D．shy25.A．evidence B．difficulty C．confusion D．conflict26.A．generosity B．wisdom C．responsibility D．confidence27.A．put it aside B．take it easy C．kick it off D．pay it forward28.A．persuaded B．spotted C．questioned D．inspired29.A．witnessed B．reported C．recalled D．shared30.A．praised B．thanked C．blamed D．mistaken31.A．common B．unintended C．serious D．similar32.A．clue B．rise C．job D．solution33.A．creates B．expects C．deserves D．values34.A．reminder B．protector C．challenge D．practice35.A．secretly B．actively C．loudly D．anxiously阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

黑龙江省牡丹江市第二高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期开学摸底测试英语试卷一、听力选择题1．What is the woman?A．A teacher.B．An official.C．A student.2．What will the man do next?A．Go to the post office.B．Buy new clothes.C．Do some washing. 3．How does the woman feel about James’ behavior?A．Upset.B．Unsurprised.C．Pleased.4．What does the woman ask the man to do?A．Send a package.B．Pick up her son.C．Fetch her parcel. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．A festival.B．A gift.C．A friend.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．What did Mary’s family do last Sunday afternoon?A．They went on a picnic.B．They stayed at home.C．They saw a movie. 7．Who did the man spend the weekend with?A．His parents.B．His uncle’s family.C．His friends.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．Why does Mark talk to the woman?A．To make some changes.B．To book a single room.C．To put off his check-in time. 9．How many nights will Mark and his wife spend at the hotel?A．2.B．3.C．5.10．What does Mark think of the price?A．Quite low.B．Reasonable.C．Very expensive.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校高三上学期12月月考英语试题1. Where did the woman probably go on vacation?A．In a town. B．In the mountains. C．On some beaches.2. What does the man advise the woman to do?A．Put on safety equipment. B．Ride her bike moreC．Drive to another park.slowly.3. What will the speakers probably do next?A．Visit the woman’sB．Learn to cook noodles. C．Go to a restaurant.mother.4. Why does the woman apologize to the man?A．She lost his bags. B．She ran into him. C．She forgot his name. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．How to treat others. B．How to support a family. C．How to find a great job. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

6. How does the woman suggest the man travel?A．By car. B．By bus. C．By subway.7. Why will the man go to the city center?A．To find a job. B．To take a class. C．To meet his friend.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

黑龙江省牡丹江市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试卷一、阅读理解Mexico is an ideal destination for you to broaden horizons. Its diverse culture and impressive Maya heritage sites will offer you a unique vacation. Taking a private guided Mexico tour is an excellent way to enjoy some amazing places.Day 1After breakfast, our guide will take you to Teotihuacan to visit the world famous Pyramid (金字塔) of the Sun and the Pyramid of the Moon. You can also climb the Pyramid of the Sun to see the entire ancient city of Teotihuacan. Later, return to Mexico City and head to Plaza de la Constitución, a landmark in the center of the old city. Also, we will visit the capital’s cathedral (大教堂) and the National Palace there.Day 2Today, we will drive to Puebla, a famous ancient city in central Mexico. It was listed on the World Heritage List by UNESCO in 1987 as a cultural heritage site. Full of colorful houses, it is a typical Spanish style city. Here we will visit the oldest library in America—the Biblioteca Palafoxiana, and the church—Capilla del Rosario.Day 3After breakfast, we will depart from Puebla to the beautiful Oaxaca City. Upon arrival, we plan to go first to Square of Zocalo to start today’s Mexico vacation packages, then to the beautiful Templo de Santo Domingo, a 16th-century Baroque church. The two 35-metre-high bell towers next to the church are some of Oaxaca’s most beautiful buildings. The local cuisine is also well worth a try, and our guide will be happy to recommend some must-have snacks for you.Day 4On the 4th day of Mexico vacation packages, we are going to Chichen Itza, one of the new Seven Wonders of the World. This world-famous Mayan ruins have long been a sacred place for the Mayans. The most famous must-see is the Great Pyramid of Kukulkan.1．Where can tourists visit the National Palace?A．In Teotihuacan.B．In Mexico City.C．In Puebla.D．In Oaxaca City.2．What can tourists do on Day 2?A．Tour a typical Mexican style city.B．Try Oaxaca’s unique local cuisine.C．Visit the oldest library in America.D．See a 16th-century Baroque church. 3．When can tourists see one of the new Seven Wonders of the World?A．On Day 1.B．On Day 2.C．On Day 3.D．On Day 4.In a heartwarming tale from Georgia, a 72-year-old senior recently celebrated his college graduation in cinema studies, an achievement made even more special by the presence of his proud 99-year-old mother.Sam Kaplan of Lawrenceville decided to start on his educational journey at Georgia Gwinnett College in 2019, half a century after he had firstly chosen not to get higher education following his high school graduation in 1969. The catalyst for his return to academia came when he heard a radio announcement about a degree programme in cinema studies.Recalling that moment, Kaplan said, “I was driving down the highway when I heard about the degree programme. The next exit led to Collinsville, so I immediately exited, and within five minutes, I was enrolling in classes. I’ve always had a passion for writing and storytelling. I longed to transform my narratives into screenplays, but I realized I needed the basic knowledge to do so,”Kaplan admitted that the journey was a mix of anxiety and excitement, but it proved to be greatly rewarding. He graduated with a 3.975 grade point average and perfect grade honours, majoring in cinema and media arts, and had desires to continue creating screenplays in the future.“It was an exciting and nerve-wracking (神经紧张的) challenge. Re-recognizing myself with the art of studying and communicating with fellow students was a lot of fun,” he told FOX5 Atlanta.The most heartwarming thing of Kaplan’s graduation day was the presence of his mother, 99-year-old Virginia Kaplan, during the ceremony. Virginia expressed her huge pride, saying, “I am so proud of him. He faced numerous challenges but insisted, and I am delighted, pleased, and extremely proud,” the mother also added. “With his new degree, he’s going to stand out in whatever he does. Who knows, I might even make an appearance in the movies.”4．What’s the purpose of the first paragraph?A．To provide some background.B．To tell the main idea.C．To serve as a comment.D．To offer an example.5．What does the underlined word “catalyst” mean in Paragraph 2?A．Reason.B．Vehicle.C．Task.D．Fact.6．What do we infer from the last paragraph?A．The mother desires to star in a film.B．Kaplan takes much pride in himself.C．Kaplan is excellent at whatever he does.D．The mother offers the unshakeable support.7．What can we conclude from the text?A．Failure is the mother of success.B．It’s never too late to follow a dream.C．The good seaman is known in bad weather.D．All things in their being are good for something.All human languages use vowels and consonants to express ideas. Most primates (灵长类) communicate almost using vowel-like calls, but non-human great apes, like chimpanzees, produce consonant-like sounds to varying degrees, This raises the question of where consonants came from, says Adriano Lameira at the University of Warwick. To find it out, he studied existing literature to see how common consonants are among the great apes.He found that orangutans (猩猩), which spend most of their time in the trees: produce a greater number and variety of consonant sounds than gorillas and chimpanzees living. on the ground. “Orangutans have rich sounds like kiss sounds, scrapes and clicks.” says Lameira. hey typically use these sounds while building nests or commencing with their young.Lameira thinks that living in the trees may explain that Great apes are experts at processing protected foods. Like nuts, which often requires tools. While living in trees however, orangutans must always use at least one arm to maintain stability. They have therefore developed more complex control of their lips, tongues and jaws, allowing them to use their mouths as a “fifth limb” orangutans can peel oranges just with lips, for example.This advanced motor skill enables orangutans make consonant-like sounds, argues Lameira. This could mean, that our early ancestors developed consonant sounds while hanging around in the trees, too. “ There’s a growing sense that our dependency on trees was much larger and deeper than we think,” says Lameira.The link between feeding and sounds doesn’t apply to smaller tree-living primates like monkeys, argues Lameira, because their size and tails make them more stable on branches and they eat differently“This is an interesting assumption worth testing,” says Chris Petkov at Newcastle University, though he questions some aspects. As humans aren’t tree living, there must be other reasons why consonants remain, which could be tested by characterising consonant-like sounds more systematically across species, he says.8．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?A．Why vowels and consonants are usedB．What ideas the consonants express.C．How common the consonants are.D．Where the consonants came from9．What fact can support Adriano Lamerica’s assumption about orangutans?A．They build nests with their young.B．They are skillful in employing toolsC．They gain advanced motor skill of mouthsD．They show stability in controlling arms.10．What can we infer from Adriano Lameira’s findings?A．Monkeys differ from orangutans in eating habits.B．Our ancestors depended more on trees than believed.C．Consonant sounds were made by our earliest, ancestors.D．The link between feeding and sounds applies to monkeys11．What is Chris Petkov’s attitude to Adriano Lameira’s assumption ?A．Confident B．Cautious C．Opposed D．PuzzledRecently, the trend of “taking photos of a text-book cover by chance” has gone viral online.This sincere and lively form of expression quickly gained public favor, and textbook covers have become a popular template (模板) for people to create photos.Following the textbook cover fever, people have been sharing scenic photos or short videos with textbook covers in the background. Beautiful scenery or interesting moments presented against such a backdrop reveal a unique Chinese charm. Some cultural and tourism departments have also launched textbook covers featuring iconic city landmarks, enveloping viewers in vivid paintings. Others have included ancient poetry, providing a fresh interpretation of Eastern aesthetics (美学).For example, Beijing, as the capital of China with a long history and significant cultural heritage, has plentiful historical sites. You can easily find beautiful scenery from the capital in Chinese textbooks, or in the city itself, discover the source materials used for textbooks of subjects like history, English, art, and geography.So why has this textbook cover trend attracted so many followers? It’s because these textbook covers carry memories. By looking back, people can re-examine their growth journey and seek values and interests that are still relevant to their present. Besides, a textbook cover is a vehicle of art. When breathtaking views combine with textbook covers from our memories, the beautiful scene adds artistic charm, making it even more fascinating.Taking photos with textbook covers as back-grounds, whether poetic landscapes or historical sites, reflects people’s desire to get close to nature. Like a time machine, textbook covers allow us to escape our busy lives and temporarily journey into the past, revisiting stories imprinted in our memories as we voyage through the river of time. When we wake up, our heart is filled with warmth of life.12．What does the underlined word “has gone viral” probably mean?A．has become virus.B．has become popular.C．has gone wild.D．has gone crazy.13．What do the features of textbook covers reveal?A．The focus on iconic city landmarks.B．The use of ancient poetry.C．A fresh interpretation of Eastern aesthetics.D．A unique Chinese charm and beauty. 14．Why are textbook covers so attractive?A．Because textbook cover is a vehicle of art.B．Because a textbook cover is full of memories.C．Because it is a combination of memories and art.D．Because you can easily find beautiful scenery.15．What is the best title for the text?A．Textbook cover fever.B．Textbook cover features.C．Textbook cover art.D．Textbook cover photos.It’s a great feeling when someone gives you a compliment (赞美), isn’t it? 16 When you compliment someone, he/she will become open and begin to talk with you. How do you give an appropriate compliment, though? It’s important to be sincere and specific about your praise.When someone does an activity or a task particularly well, let him/her know about it by saying “You did a great job!” 17 For example, “That was a great presentation! I particularly liked the funny examples you used.”18 You can use “I like” or “I love” to start compliments, especially if someone wears a new coat or has a new haircut. For example, “I love your hair today” or “I like your skirt”.When you’ve bought something new, it feels great when other people are excited about it. For example, if you take out your new mobile phone and a colleague says, “What a cool phone!”, it makes you feel like you made the right decision to buy it.19Compliment someone on their personalities and you'll make a new friend. For example, if you like how happy a coworker is, you can tell him/her, “You are always so happy. It makes my day better.” 20 If you like how organized another colleague is, tell him/her, “I really appreciate how organized you are. I would love to be as organized as you.”A．It’s a useful way to start a conversation, too.B．Everyone likes compliments about their appearance.C．Be careful with compliments about appearance, though.D．So, try giving someone a compliment and see their reaction.E．Return the favor by complimenting others on nice things they own.F．To make the compliment more meaningful, make it more specific.G．Use compliments like this for any quality that you appreciate in a person.二、完形填空Anna was cleaning when she spotted a hidden door leading to part of her attic (阁楼).And in the secret room she 21 two boxes stuffed with hundreds of letters, which were handwritten in the 1950s. The letters were 22 to a Betty McGhee. There were dozens penned by a young man named Vance, 23 the same way: “Hi honey”. Anna read a few and a new romance was blossoming on the old 24 .Once realizing the 25 nature of the notes, she was hesitant to pry (窥探). However, she 26 that the letters would likely be meaningful to someone else. So she turned to social media to try and find the 27 to pass them on to. Within days, she found a(n) 28 clue with the aid of strangers who saw the post.Finally she 29 to Dalton, who lived 3,000 miles away. Dalton confirmed that Vance and Betty got 30 following a string of written correspondence and eventually started a family. He 31 this because they were his grandparents, and were wed for 50 years.Dalton was close with his grandparents. 32 , he knew little about how their 33 started. With his beloved grandparents now gone, to 34 words to that time in their life was going to be incredible. He was grateful that Anna saw the 35 in the written words. 21．A．recovered B．unearthed C．packed D．polished 22．A．addressed B．returned C．explained D．read 23．A．sounding B．starting C．concluding D．writing 24．A．box B．cards C．door D．pages 25．A．dynamic B．complicated C．personal D．conventional 26．A．figured B．ignored C．recalled D．doubted 27．A．collector B．family C．postman D．audience 28．A．promising B．refreshed C．contemporary D．romantic 29．A．came across B．showed off C．reached out D．called on 30．A．reunited B．separated C．promoted D．engaged 31．A．admitted B．declared C．knew D．wanted 32．A．Besides B．Therefore C．Still D．Instead33．A．correspondence B．career C．weddingD．relationship34．A．add B．apply C．match D．attach 35．A．wisdom B．significance C．virtue D．faith三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式Beijing Daxing International Airport (BDIA) was 36 (formal) opened on Sept 25, 2019. Located around 46 km south of Tian’an men Square, it was designed by famed architectural firms ADP Ingeierie and Zaha Hadid Architects. BDIA was listed 37 the first of the “seven wonders of the modern world near completion” by The Guardian in 2015.The new airport complex 38 (consist) of a main terminal, a supporting service building and a parking lot, 39 (cover) area of about 1.4 million square meters. The starfish design is extremely space with 40 journey of just 600 meters from the security checkpoint to the further gate. 41 could be the most expected innovation at BDIA is its artificial intelligence. The airport 42 (set) up more than 400 self-service check-in machines already, which can shorten passengers’ waiting time to about 10 minutes. Travelers can be scanned on cameras 43 (use) facial recognition.Counters can be fully automated to capture (拍摄) face photos and relay 44 (they) during each part of the journey through the airport, including the security checkpoint and the departure gate:The Daxing airport — said to be the world’s largest terminal in a single building — is expected 45 (receive) a large amount of 170 million passengers by 2025. It will become a new airport hub for the greater Beijing-Tianjin- Hebei region.四、书信写作46．假设你是李华，是校篮球队的队长。

黑龙江省牡丹江市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷一、阅读理解Activity books for the holidaysGet off your phones and tablet computers! Read as many books as you can. These entertaining books will serve you well.Guess the word: More than 140 puzzles (谜) inspired by Wordle for kids aged 8 and above (Solve it!)This puzzle book is perfect to we carried in your pocket or backpack for long journeys. Inspired by the popular online game Wordle, it is a pretty interesting book for anyone who loves word games, whether you’re going to play on your own or challenge friends and family to see who can solve the puzzle first.The Ordnance Survey Kids’ Adventure BookIf you’re planning a summer of adventures to explore the great outdoors, then you’ll love this brilliant book. It teaches you how to read a map like an expert. Then, put your new-found navigation skills to the test with a host of map-reading puzzles that will keep you entertained for hours.What Can I Do?: Inspiring Activities for Creative KidsThis book is packed with inspiring and creative activities. There are lots of ideas of designing or inventing things. Design your own museum, draw a self-portrait (自画像) or create a board game. All you need is a pencil, paper and’ your imagination.The Looking BookBe inspired by the world around you with this fun activity book, which will encourage you to see it like an artist and record what you see through drawing, writing and photography. It combines activity ideas, space to write, draw and stick things on, and information about inspiring artists.1．What do we know about the first book?A．It urges kids to learn words.B．Its puzzles copy the games in Wordle.C．It includes 140 word puzzles.D．Its games can be played alone or with others. 2．Which ability can children get from the second book?A．Testing.B．Mapping.C．Using maps.D．Planning trips. 3．What similarity do the last two books have?A．They are targeted at artists.B．They give readers a chance to draw.C．They include board games.D．They develop children’s writing ability.When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games, Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them we always felt better when she was around.One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up (咬破) one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet, she went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone.Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss days when she was with us.4．What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?A．Keep them company.B．Look at them sadly.C．Play games with them.D．Touch them gently.5．We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie ________.A．would eat anything when hungry B．felt sorry for her mistakeC．loved playing hide-and-seek D．disliked the author’s dad6．Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet?A．She was treated as a member of the family.B．She played games with anyone she liked.C．She went everywhere with the family.D．She was loved by everybody she met.7．Which of the following best describes Brownie?A．Caring B．Polite C．Brave D．ShyFor many, Labor Day weekend signals the end of summer and an opportunity to host a socially-distanced barbecue (an outdoor meal). But this national holiday—celebrated every year in the United States and Canada on the first Monday in September—has revolutionary (革命性的) origins.By the late 19th century, the Industrial Revolution had made working life miserable for people around the world. In many places, workers toiled for at least 12 hours a day six days a week in mines, factories, railroads, and mills. This holiday actually originated in the US on May 1, 1866, in what came to be known as the Haymarket Riot, workers flooded Chicago streets to demand an eight-hour workday.It would take another conflict in the American Midwest to make Labor Day a national holiday. On May 11, 1894, workers at the Pullman Palace Car Company, a railroad car manufacturer near Chicago, went on strike to protest their low wages and 16-hour workdays. In August 1893, James Kyle introduced federal legislation (立法) to make Labor Day a public holiday, but for ten months the legislation was put on hold. To quiet the strikers and their supporters, the Senate quickly passed the bill on June 22. The bill passed the House four days later and President Grover Cleveland signed it into law on June 28, 1894.The holiday is more information May Day labor celebrations. Many observers relax at home or head to outdoor recreational activities, such as boating, barbecues, and camping. It may also be marked with fireworks shows and other events. Labor Day has also become associated with retail sales, as many shop owners try to take advantage of the customers’ day off. It is one of the largest sales events of the year. meaning retail employees actually have to work more on this day. Parades are the most common model of celebration, which often feature processions of labor groups.8．What do we know about the workers in the late 19th century?A．They were paid well.B．They had long workdays.C．They often had a barbecue.D．Their contributions were recognized. 9．Which can replace the underlined words “put on hold” in paragraph 3?A．Put off.B．Introduced.C．Got through.D．Protected. 10．When did Labor Day become an official holiday throughout America?A．On May 1, 1886.B．On August 22, 1893.C．On May 11, 1894.D．On June 28, 1894.11．What’s the last paragraph mainly about?A．The origins of Labor Day.B．The labor groups achievements.C．The ways to celebrate Labor Day.D．The official activities on Labor Day.It is well established that eating vegetables is good for us. Why, then, do some people like them but others don’t? A new study has found that other people’s likes and dislikes could play a part. According to the research, people who eat vegetables and show an obvious distaste for them can influence others.A team of scientists in the UK set out to investigate how the facial expressions people make as they eat affect a person watching them. They asked more than 200 young women to watch videos of other adults eating raw broccoli. The people in the videos had different expressions while eating. They would smile, seem neutral (neither happy nor sad), or look disgusted by what they were tasting.The study found that participants who watched someone else react with disgust while eating broccoli began to like broccoli less. The opposite was not true, however. When someone had a positive facial expression while eating broccoli, people watching them did not end up liking broccoli more.Humans learn which behaviors, including eating, will benefit them by watching the reactions of others. Known as social modeling, this tendency can have a strong influence on people’s eating habits. Scientists believe that people might avoid food that appears disgusting because it could help protect them from eating something that tastes bad or could even be dangerous.Although the research focused only on adults, experts think the results could also apply to children. This means that if children see their parents or siblings not enjoying certain foods, including vegetables, they might not want to eat them either. A previous study found that children between the ages of 4 and 6 were more likely to eat broccoli if they had seen video clips of adultsenjoying it.The team said further research is needed to understand more about how the behavior of adults influences children’s enjoyment of food. This could help experts find ways to encourage young people to eat more of the foods that are healthy for them.12．What was the purpose of the UK scientists’ study?A．Assess young women’s eating habits.B．Examine the effect of raw broccoli on people.C．Study the impact of diners’ expressions on viewers.D．Investigate facial expressions during eating.13．What does “social modeling” in paragraph 4 refer to in the text?A．Correcting others’ behaviors.B．Learning beneficial behaviors from observing others.C．Developing others’ eating habits.D．Socializing one’s behaviors by learning from others.14．According to the text, what is the likely reason that children refuse to eat vegetables?A．Influence of family members.B．Impact of friends.C．Personal taste preferences.D．Unpleasant taste of vegetables. 15．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．Developing Good Habits: The Importance of Modeling.B．Impacting Food Preferences: The Power of Eating Habits.C．Encouraging Vegetable Consumption: The Importance of Healthy Eating.D．Influencing Food Choices: The Power of Facial Reactions.Benefits of Good HabitsWhether you realize it or not, your entire life is a sum of your habits. Some of these habits are good, some are bad, some are healthy, and some are not. 16 But what are the benefits of good habits?Good habits help you to replace bad habits. The first step to enjoy the benefits of good habits is replacing your bad habits. 17 You can find yourself engaging them in without really thinking about them. Then try to kick the bad habits by forming good habits.Good habits improve your mood. When you feel like you are working towards reaching your goals and bettering yourself, you will notice that your overall happiness level increases.18 Rather than feeling stressed and anxious, a person who practices good habits becomes a more joyful person.19 Daily life is filled with never-ending distractions (干扰). These make it hard to focus on important things. Try making small changes like deleting unnecessary apps on your phone. You will see a major positive impact on your productivity and efficiency.Good habits increase your quality of life. Regularly practicing good habits increases your quality of life by helping you stay physically and mentally healthy. When you are an all-around healthy person, you will find yourself living your best life! And when you live your best life, you feel driven to pursue opportunities for personal growth. 20Good habits can be tricky because they usually feel harder to start than bad habits. But the benefits show that the hard work is well worth it!A．Good habits exist in our daily life.B．It is obvious that bad habits can be harmful.C．Bad habits are automatic negative behaviors.D．When you feel happy, your overall moods change.E．This is the best way to get our life quality improved.F．Good habits increase your productivity and efficiency.G．This will in turn help you feel motivated to achieve your goals.二、完形填空Parents, they are here to clothe us, feed us and, embarrass us. Sixteen is a 21 ripe age for embarrassment and poor Rain Price of Utah was no 22 . It was the beginning of his high school year and his first time to 23 the bus. So it was really embarrassing when his dad Dale 24 him off. After school, he 25 his mom Rochelle to stop Dale from doing it again. Guess who overheard?To Rain’s 26 , not only did the father decide to go on waving his son goodbye, 27 he decided to send him off dressed in costume. But this wasn’t a one-time 28 .Dale dressed up in different clothes every 29 day for 170 straight school days, “When he did it the first day, I was in shock. You don’t want to see your dad dressing up in a wedding dress, waving at you on the 30 .” Rain told the Metro, to which his dad 31 , “I hope this lives with him for the rest of his life.” Dale made his 32 goodbye on and on, from the Little Mermaid to the Wonder Woman.Dale became 33 as the “Wave At The Bus Dad’’, coming out in the most strange and funny costumes and never repeating the same 34 . He said he only spent around $50 the whole year and relied on friends and neighbors to 35 him costume and other materials. So the family could share the incidents with the rest of the world. Rochelle created a blog to document all the costumes.Rain is now all grown up at 19. He still remembered Dale as a blushing bride. “In the end, it was just fun. I was laughing on the bus the whole way. I am proud of him.”21．A．hopefully B．slightly C．particularly D．quietly 22．A．use B．way C．excuse D．exception 23．A．ride B．see C．follow D．choose 24．A．kissed B．waved C．hugged D．chased 25．A．ordered B．begged C．advised D．persuaded 26．A．joy B．sorrow C．relief D．disappointment 27．A．and B．but C．so D．while 28．A．event B．incident C．accident D．affair 29．A．other B．busy C．single D．happy 30．A．bus B．bike C．subway D．train 31．A．stuck B．objected C．responded D．adapted 32．A．special B．beautiful C．considerate D．valuable 33．A．regarded B．treated C．scolded D．known 34．A．time B．look C．place D．location 35．A．hand B．show C．lend D．award三、单项选择36．She was told to wear flat shoes, her back problem.A．in spite of B．instead of C．on account of D．in addition to 37．In computing, if you a file to a message that you send to someone, you send it with the message.A．adjust B．relate C．connect D．attach38．It took for many people to win success out of what seems to be certain failure.A．concern B．perseverance C．significance D．agony39．He is ________ to find that he can’t adjust ________ a new environment easily.A．annoyed; to B．annoying; in C．annoying; to D．annoyed; at 40．Some of the greatest artworks start with a of inspiration by a designer.A．steam B．origin C．flash D．signal 41．When ________ the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.A．walked B．walking C．to walk D．having walking 42．From now on, this institution will an extended mission to help children in the developing world.A．take up B．appeal to C．account for D．adjust to43．My closest friend had been hiding truth ____ me, which really let me ____.A．to; down B．from; down C．from; go D．against; out 44．________ excited Jenny most was ________ she finally succeeded ________ she had failed many times.A．That; that; what B．What; that; whatC．That; what; where D．What; that; where45．Hannah is one of ________ of young people who are making ________ difference in the world.A．example; a B．examples; the C．example; an D．examples; a 46．The Tang emperors are fond of horses; this meant that the animal was a ____subject for artists.A．frequent B．sufficient C．effective D．flexible 47．Currently, about 35,000 works ________ in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it is a good chance to see everything amazing!A．were being displayed B．will be displayedC．are being displayed D．were displayed48．If you commit a crime, you can never escape ________.A．punish B．punishing C．being punished D．to punish49．He tried to himself when the teacher questioned what he had done in the exam.A．classify B．clarify C．purify D．justify50．Great changes ________ place in my hometown and a lot of factories ________ up in the past ten years.A．have taken; have been set B．have taking; has been setC．took; takes D．took; have been set四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

黑龙江省牡丹江市高中名校2023-2024学年高三适应性调研考试英语试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．________some people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art. A．As B．WhileC．Once D．Until2．Linda ________ to her mother for so long that she figures out almost every gesture of her mother’s.A．attended B．had attended C．would attend D．has attended3．— Mummy, look at my gloves. I need a new pair.— ________. I bought them for you only a week ago!A．Y ou bet B．You said itC．Y ou don’t say D．You name it4．— Can I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond to it?— Receiving a text does not necessarily mean you have to respond．Why waste a perfectly good lie ________ the truth will serve?A．unless B．until C．when D．while5．—Bob says he will draw lessons from his failure and continue to try.—I’m delighted that he ________ take that view.A．will B．may C．should D．could6．— I am gaining weight. I need to see a doctor.— But I think you eat too much. ___________.A．Neglect of health is doctor’s wealth B．Laugh at your ills, and save doctors’ billsC．Diet cures more than the doctor D．An apple a day keeps the doctor away7．I would appreciate you could come to my birthday party.A．that B．that it C．if D．it if8．— Which classical Chinese poem do you like best?—Don’t laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground; ho w many soldiers ever came back______.A．old and young B．up and down C．safe and sound D．right and wrong9．The biggest problem for most plants, which ________just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.A．shall not B．can'tC．needn't D．mustn't10．The influence of this book might not have been reaching so far, ________for Mr. William, who dared to publish it.A. if had it not been B．is it not being C．had it not been D. its only having been11．I _________ to help you to do homework but I couldn't spare any time. I ________ a composition last night and I'll finish it tomorrow.A．wanted；wrote B．had wanted；was writingC．had wanted；wrote D．wanted；have been writing12．Working hard is not a __________ of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.A．sign B．signalC．guarantee D．mark13．They had just taken their seats, then _____A．the chairman came B．the chairman comes C．came the chairman D．comes the chairman14．It is not only blind men who make such stupid mistakes. People who can see sometimes act__________.A．just foolishly B．less foolishly C．as foolishly D．so foolishly15．-- It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help．--- That’s right．_____________．A．Many hands make light work B．Something is better than nothingC．The more the merrier D．The sooner begin, the sooner done16．I wanted to major in English at first, but later I ________ my mind and now I am a writer.A．changed B．have changedC．would change D．will change17．_______ with all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep.A．Occupying B．Being occupiedC．Occupied D．Having occupied18．—I’ve got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?—______. Tell me all about it and I’ll do what I can.A．Don’t mention it B．No wonderC．My pleasure D．No problem19．The success of “one country, two systems” in practice has been universally ________, and this policy continues to go strong.A．acknowledged B．appreciatedC．accomplished D．accompanied20．— Hello, I ________ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow?—Sorry, we’ve already sold out.A．phone B．will phoneC．am phoning D．have phoned第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

黑龙江省牡丹江市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷一、听力选择题1．What is the man looking to buy?A．A belt.B．A hat.C．A shirt.2．Where will the man go tomorrow?A．To the airport.B．To an art gallery.C．To the space museum. 3．What does the woman want to know about?A．The man’s success at work.B．The man’s health conditions.C．The man’s recent weight loss.4．What does the woman mean?A．She got a new coat.B．She feels cold.C．She has been fixing a fridge. 5．What are the speakers discussing?A．Kinds of restaurants.B．Types of food.C．Areas of town.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．What do we know about the speakers?A．They are a couple.B．They are good friends.C．They are strangers. 7．What will the man do for the woman?A．Offer her a free meal.B．Make plans with her and her family.C．Help her create a restaurant business.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．What are the speakers doing?A．Signing up for college courses.B．Saying goodbye to one another.C．Starting to move into a new apartment.9．What does Ian still need to get?A．A payment from his job.B．Materials for his courses.C．Some supplies for his room. 10．How does the woman probably feel now?A．Sad.B．Delighted.C．Disappointed.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

黑龙江省牡丹江市2024届高中毕业班质量检查（Ⅱ）英语试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．--- The manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but h e doesn’t spend much on technology. ---I am afraid he won’t realize his dream. You know ________.A．you can’t eat your cake and have it B．empty vessels make the greatest soundC．enough is as good as a feast D．two heads are better than one2．Up till now, there has been no scientific evidence about ________ caused the death of dinosaurs.A．what is it that B．what it was that C．it was what D．what is it3．---Let's walk to that village together.---__________. How can we two girls do that in the dark？A．I agree with you. B．That's a good point.C．Y ou must be joking！D．That's not your opinion！4．A lot of food as well as some tents _________to Yushu since the earthquake occurred.A．has been transported B．have been transportedC．is being transported D．are transported5．Many artifacts ________ for the first time in the National Museum at present.A．were exhibited B．were being exhibitedC．are being exhibited D．are exhibited6．---Each of the students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book.---So have I.A．readsB．have readC．has readD．read7．____regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.A．Not received B．Since receivingC．Having not received D．Not having received8．I wouldn’t have missed the train if I ______ up earlier.A．got B．had got C．will get D．have got9．School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous ________.A．states B．conditionsC．situations D．positions10．(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A．Catching B．CaughtC．To catch D．Catch11．I _____up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.A．have made B．had madeC．was making D．would make12．We have strong ________ for believing that the newly-invented material is not only popular but also a monument to the eco-friendly lifestyle.A．grounds B．reasons C．causes D．purposes13．Helen said that she would bring me Justin Bieber's latest CD the next day, but she .A．wouldn't B．didn'tC．hadn' t D．hasn't14．How long do you suppose it is ______ he arrived there?A．when B．beforeC．after D．since15．______ the students were hearing the exciting news!A．How happily B．What a fun C．What pleasure D．How pleased16．In Sydney, there’s only ________ average of 23 days a year when ________ sun doesn’t shine.A．the, the B．an, / C．an, the D．the, /17．_____ at the differences between her culture and theirs, Annie wanted to return home.A．Confusing B．ConfusedC．Having confused D．To confuse18．—Jack should have calmed down at the party!—But the kids made so much noise that he couldn’t help but _______.A．face the music B．eat like a birdC．mend his ways D．fly off the handle19．—Have you heard from Jane recently?—No，but I ________ her over Christmas.A．saw B．will be seeingC．have seen D．have been seeing20．Why do you turn to me for help ______ you can easily work out the problem independently?A．until B．whenC．after D．unless第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

牡丹江市第二子共同体高三大联考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did Peter do last night?A. He attended a party.B. He saw off a friend.C. He went to a bar.2. What do we know about Dan?A. He saved much money.B. He ran out of the $500.C. He lent some money out.3. How much did the man pay for the tickets?A.$430.B.$645.C.$860.4. Which movie does the man like best?A. Godspeed.B. Born to Fly.C. Guardians of the Galaxy Vol 3.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A wedding.B. An app.C. Some photos.第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分 22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

牡丹江市重点中学2023-2024学年英语高三上期末监测试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．— Hi! John, would you like to play football with us?— Oh，I can’t. I ___ my lesson all the morning and still need half an hour.A．am reviewing B．have been reviewingC．have reviewed D．reviewed2．---________ I say something to you? You were really, really something back there. Incredible!---Are you talking to ---me? Whoa!A．Must B．Can C．Need D．Should3．The little girl ________ a foreign language fairly quickly.A．picked up B．got up C．stepped up D．made up4．Lichun is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms, means the beginning of spring.A．who B．that C．whose D．which5．Nowadays, more and more Chinese homes have the technology and equipment ______ to do online shopping.A．needed B．needingC．need D．to need6．Not until the bus disappeared in the distance ________ her school bag was gone. A．Tina had found B．had Tina foundC．did Tina find D．Tina found7．.---How did you French?---- I lived in Paris for two years before I came to England, so I got lots of practice. A．go through B．pick up C．set up D．turn up8．The financial damage is nothing compared to what _______ if there had been children in the classroom in time of the fire.A．would happen B．happenedC．would have happened D．should have happened9．By the time he realizes the mistake he ________，it will be too late for him to do anything about it.A．has made B．made C．makes D．will make10．________ children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.A．If B．Since C．Unless D．Though11．In fact，most of us would the consequences of stupid decisions taken by others.A．handle B．solve C．follow D．suffer12．—What does Nicky’s job involve as a public relations director?—______ quite a lot of time with other people.A．Spending B．Having spentC．To spend D．To have spent13．--Could you please cut the price a little?--Er... _________ you buy more than ten.A．even if B．so long as C．in case D．as soon as14．The professor _____about how to protect the endangered animal in the conference at this time tomorrow.A．talked B．talks C．has been talking D．will be talking15．Some women a good salary in a job instead of staying home，but they decided not to work for the sake of the family．A．must make B．should have made C．would make D．could have made 16．The writer was so ________ in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room. A．abandoned B．focused C．absorbed D．centered17．Our company is seeking for a manager, especially ________ with creativity and imagination.A．the one B．eachC．one D．that18．— You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.— __________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A．That’s reasonable.B．Isn’t it a good idea?C．Do you think so? D．I can’t agree more.19．-Could you pass me the sugar, please?-OK, ____A．never mind B．sounds greatC．here you go D．there it is20．This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it，________.A．how much may it cost B．no matter how it may cost C．however much it may cost D．whatever may it cost第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

黑龙江省牡丹江市第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Becoming a Nature Lover through Citizen ScienceCitizen Science is an education series featuring workshops on a variety of topics in a relaxed and inspiring environment. There is no monetary registration fee; instead, each instructor suggests items or services they will accept in exchange for class participation.Our volunteer instructors prepare based on how many people sign up, so please only sign up if you will actually attend.DateFriday, May 4Time8: 30am—10: 30 am Class descriptionInterested in studying nature, feeling more connected to your surroundings, helping the natural environment, but not sure where to start? Join us on a PowerPoint tour through the instructor’s favorite citizen science platforms that apply to our region. Just through being observant on a daily walk, you can submit meaningful data to scientists who will use your data to take meaningful conservation steps! We’ll show you how! It’s easy!Suggested items in exchange for this class*Baked snacks*Homemade preserved foods*Houseplants*Nature art (draw me a picture?)About the instructorKelsey Frey is the manager of education and outreach (外展服务) for York County Parks, part-time environmental educator for Lancaster County Parks, and runs her own business, Creative Nature Works, in her spare time. Kelsey’s passionate about many natural history topics, including butterflies, and landscaping with native plants.1．Who are most likely to attend the class?A．Art lovers.B．Outdoor fitness lovers.C．Volunteers fond of cooking D．Local people interested in nature. 2．Which of the following can participants provide in exchange for the class?A．Second-hand clothes.B．Homemade tomato sauce.C．An unused honey pot.D．A newly bought notebook.3．What can we learn about the instructor?A．She is a full-time teacher.B．She manages Lancaster County Parks.C．She is in charge of Creative Nature Works.D．She is actively busy withcommunity work.Zibo, located in East China’s Shandong Province, was not widely known as a tourist destination. However, over the past few months the industrial city’s BBQ has gained enormous popularity and attracted a massive flood of visitors who have turned it into an Instagram-worthy site.This local delicious food has been delighting residents and tourists alike for generations. Zibo BBQ, famous for its unique flavors and techniques, is a must-try experience for food enthusiasts from around the world.The grilling (烧烤) process is where the true magic of Zibo BBQ lies. Skilled grill masters use a combination of traditional and modern techniques to ensure that the food is cooked to perfection. The key is in the slow and steady cooking process, which allows the meat to become tender and juicy while absorbing the rich flavors of the marinades (腌料) and spices.Zibo BBQ wouldn’t be complete without a wide range of delicious side dishes to accompany the star of the show. From crisp, fresh vegetables to steamed bread and seasoned rice, there’s something to suit every kind of taste. And don’t forget to try the local specialty: Zibo cold noodles, a refreshing and flavorful treat that pairs perfectly with the bold flavors of BBQ. Of course, no BBQ experience would be complete without a cold drink to wash it all down. In Zibo, local beer is a popular choice, providing the perfect balance of crisp refreshment and hearty BBQ flavors.“I never expected Zibo barbecue to become so popular all of a sudden!” said Zhang Linlin, deputy director of the business management department at Shandong College of Tourism and Hospitality. “With the recent intensive publicity, many of my young colleagues have rushed to try it out. They all praised its great taste and reasonable price.”4．What makes Zibo a tourist hot spot?A．Its industry.B．Its barbecue.C．Its location.D．Its culture. 5．What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about Zibo BBQ?A．The secret to its popularity.B．The composition of its spices.C．The level of its grill masters.D．The source of its food materials. 6．What may customers choose if they want to wash down the spicy flavor?A．A cup of hot tea.B．A bowl of noodles.C．A glass of local beer.D．A dish of fresh vegetables.7．What can be learned from Zhang Linlin’s words in the last paragraph?A．Zibo BBQ becomes famous overnight.B．The success of Zibo attracts investment.C．The reasonable price makes up for the taste.D．Young people rush to Zibo for new opportunities.People from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions—and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.Rachael Jack from University of Glasgow, said that rather than scanning evenly across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes.“We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions,” Jack said. “Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, while Easterners favor the eyes and ignore the mouth.”According to Jack and his colleagues, the discovery shows that communication of human emotions is more complex than previously believed. As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used reliably to convey emotions in cross­cultural situations.The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the facial movements of 13 Western people and 13 Eastern people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, or angry. They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies.It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and madesignificantly more errors than Westerners did. “The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions,” Jack said. “Our data suggests that while Westerners use the whole face to convey emotions, Easterners use the eyes more and the mouth less.”In short, the data shows that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotions. From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotions. Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation.8．The discovery shows that Westerners ________.A．pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouthB．consider facial expressions universally reliableC．observe the eyes and the mouth in different waysD．have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions9．What were the 26 participants asked to do in the study?A．To make a face at each other.B．To get their faces impressive.C．To classify some face pictures.D．To observe the researchers’ faces.10．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 6 refer to?A．The participants in the study.B．The researchers of the study.C．The errors made in the study.D．The data collected from the study.11．In comparison with Westerners, Easterners are likely to ________.A．do translation more successfullyB．study the mouth frequentlyC．examine the eyes more attentivelyD．read facial expressions more correctlyRecently Google has announced a series of new artificial intelligence(AI) (人工智能) tools designed to help users in organizing emails and creating business writings and meetings.These tools display important AI development progress in recent years. The tools are built by putting a great deal of data (数据) into machine learning computer systems. The data trains the AI systems to develop skills and produce human-like results.The technology received wide attention last year after a company called OpenAI announced a free writing tool called ChatGPT. That tool can quickly produce human-quality writings. Experts say such systems may bring great changes to many different industries and jobs. Now some companies are able to test Google’s new tools in their development and business activities.Like ChatGPT, Google’s AI tools are designed to create completely written texts for many different purposes. For example, an office worker could enter some keywords of a kind of text they want. The tools could then create a full marketing email, training materials or a business plan in a while. Google sees the system being able to offer an “AI Helper” to help human workers in real time. Google wants to have its AI change the work of lawyers, scientists, teachers and more.However, Google says it keeps developing AI products of high quality. That is why the company is inviting groups of “trusted testers” to use its AI tools rather than widely selling its new products. Google’s new AI tools are the company’s latest move to fight for business. Companies like Microsoft and Meta are also working on products about AI.Technology experts have warned that while the new AI tools can produce human-like writings, the systems can also make mistakes.Last month, Bard, Google’s new AI tool designed to give a better online search, made a mistake and caused a $100-billion drop. Microsoft users said the company’s new AI tools produced unfriendly and rude results.12．Which company offers an AI tool producing human-quality writings for free?A．Meta.B．Google.C．Microsoft.D．OpenAI. 13．Google’s new AI tools can help users ________.A．develop skills and produce human-like robotsB．create a complete business plan in a very short timeC．put a lot of data into any company’s computer systemD．send and receive emails at different business meetings14．Google keeps developing AI products of high quality by ________.A．asking experts from all industries for helpB．working together with Microsoft and MetaC．allowing trusted testers to use new products firstD．widely selling its new products as soon as possible15．In which section of a magazine can you read the passage?A．Art and Life.B．Sport and Health.C．Culture and Society.D．Science and Technology.二、七选五is a basic human need. Physical humour, especially, can cross limits like nationality and language and bring people together from all different walks of life.Humour comes in many forms. The most obvious and traditional way we use humour is in jokes. 17 This is when a person changes a word or uses it in a different context(上下文) for comic effect.Another way people can use humour is through telling a funny story. Perhaps something bad happened to the person but they can laugh about it now. People also invent funny stories in order to make people laugh. The advantage of this is that the characters aren’t real. 18 Physical comedy usually divides opinions. For some, seeing someone fall down, whether it is planned or not, is one of the funniest things they can see. 19 Some types of humour can also be harmful if someone is not in the mood for being made fun of！People’s senses of humour vary across the world, so what may be funny in your country might be incredibly harmful in another!20 The British, for instance, are famous for their humour in English. However, people learning a foreign language face much difficulty when it comes to being funny in a second language.A．Humour is just one of the ways.B．Everyone needs to laugh once in a while.C．Other forms of humour are word play and puns(双关语).D．Therefore, you don’t have to feel bad for laughing at them!E．People of all ages and cultures have a strong sense of humour.F．Most people know how to use some form of humour in their native languages.G．For others, finding physical humour and non-serious accidents funny seems cruel.三、完形填空My history with music was not good. I still remembered when I took my short-livedmy efforts were 23 .So I gave up playing any musical instrument until my old friend Leroy 24 me to play the violin with him when I was 57. It made me enjoy the joy of playing music again. On day, Leroy sent a text 25 me that there was a music performance and he wanted me to join him. Thinking of my past, I 26 his invitation. I expected to hear his words that I would become 27 with practice on stage. But he said,“OK, only play if you want to.”I was totally 28 by the unexpected answer and made no reply except to tell him goodbye.No one was 29 me to participate, but I faced a special 30 . Should I play on stage or just watch a movie? I had chosen the “movie route” too many times and this time I was 31 to grasp the opportunity. After a long and careful 32 , I played my violin with Leroy. 33 I didn’t lose all my nervousness, it was enough for me to overcome my fear. Finally, I 34 a full performance in front of the audience.A short time later, my friend Leroy passed away,but his 35 stayed. It helped me not only in music, but in all aspects of life. When I focused on what I wanted to do, fear will be replaced with joy.21．A．worriedly B．calmly C．patiently D．angrily 22．A．pretended B．regretted C．agreed D．tried 23．A．on time B．in order C．in vain D．on display 24．A．challenged B．invited C．allowed D．reminded 25．A．convincing B．informing C．warning D．cheating 26．A．refused B．received C．blamed D．evaluated 27．A．important B．special C．reliable D．skilled 28．A．shocked B．scared C．satisfied D．ashamed 29．A．teaching B．begging C．forcing D．expecting30．A．chance B．goal C．task D．choice 31．A．suitable B．curious C．willing D．generous 32．A．preparation B．explanation C．test D．search 33．A．If B．Since C．Though D．When 34．A．planned B．recommended C．watched D．offered 35．A．fame B．concern C．influence D．care四、用单词的适当形式完成短文五、其他应用文46．请根据下列提示写一篇80字左右的书评。

黑龙江省实验中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Women’s Poetry Competition 2022Welcome to Mslexia, the only magazine where every reader is a potential contributor too. Almost every part of the magazine is open to submission by any woman writer. Our competition is open to unpublished poems of any length. Your £10 entry fee allows you to submit up to three poems. The judge this year is the outstanding and award-winning writer Pascale Petit.Prizes1st: £2,000; 2nd: £500; 3rd: £250 (Each prize goes for one person.)Unpublished Poetry Prize for the best poem by a previously unknown poet: £250.The four winners, plus sixteen additional finalists will have their poems published in the May issue of Mslexia.ResultsThe deadline for all entries is 23:59 GMT, 6 April, 2022The winners and finalists will be announced on 1 May, 2022How to enterAdd the entry fee to your basket and go to the checkout. Once the order is completed, you’ll be taken to a Submit page where the entry form is located. Click the “Enter Now” button. You can submit at a later date by typing into your Mslexia online account and going to the “competitions” bill.Visit our Entry Instructions for a more comprehensive guide on how to enter, and be sure to read our Rules before submitting your entries.Frequently-asked questionsHave a question about formatting, eligibility (资格), or anything else?Ready to enter? Please see our Entry Instructions. For any further information, call us at 0191 204 8860 or email ***********************.uk.1．How many winners will get prize money?A．Three.B．Four.C．Sixteen.D．Twenty.2．Which of the following will result in disqualification?A．Submitting two poems.B．Visiting Entry Instructions.C．Writing a poem of 120 words.D．Mailing your entry on June 1. 3．Where can the text be found?A．In a textbook.B．In an art magazine.C．On a website.D．In a localnewspaper.At 81 years old, Jeanne Daprano is still pushing her body to the limit. She’s still running competitive races, breaking world records and taking on new challenges. “The thing I’mare two ways to go: You can either press on or give up.”Daprano grew up in Iowa. Then, she moved to California. As a primary school teacher, she began running in order to keep up with her student. “I was known as a running teacher,” she said. “I had my students do fitness before we studied in the morning and then throughout the day.” Then she began running competitively with 5K and 10K road races before moving to the track. She is now the world record holder in the women’s 75-year-old age group 400 meters and 800 meters. “When I get to the final finish line, I want this body to be worn out. I’m not doing this to live to be 100. I’m doing this to be the best I can be today.”After moving to Atlanta about a decade ago, Daprano met fitness trainer David Buer. Ever since, she’s been coming to his gym, where he tailors workouts for Daprano’s specifc needs. “When she came to me, she was pushing 70 years old,” Buer said. “I’ve worked with other individuals Jeanne’s age, but she came to me with different goals. She had a unique drive and passion — not just a passion for fitness or athletics but for life in general.”Last February, Daprano took on a new challenge: her first indoor rowing competition. In classic fashion, she broke the world record in the 80-to-84 age group, rowing 2,000 meters in 9:23:7. For those hoping to either start getting in shape or stay in shape for a long time, she offers this advice: Listen to your body. What are you passionate about? How are you going to keep physically fit and mentally fit? Start where you are. Don’t look ahead or compare yourself to somebody else.4．What does the underlined word “inevitable” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A．Invisible.B．Abnormal.C．Impossible.D．Unavoidable.5．Daprano started her life as a runner when _____________.A．working at a primary schoolB．taking fitness training classesC．volunteering in a 5K road raceD．moving to California from Iowa6．What might be Buer’s first impression of Daprano?A．She was a qualified teacher.B．She was an unusual woman.C．She was too old to run a race.D．She was hard to get along with.7．What does Daprano suggest we do?A．Run right now.B．Live and learn.C．Follow your heart.D．Be a good listener.For anyone trying to lose weight, there’s a truth we can all universally acknowledge that better health is often positioned as a numbers game. Hit the right number, and all your health problems will magically resolve, so the logic goes. Yet increasingly, science is revealing thatScience, looking specifically at an inflammatory(炎症的) eye condition linked to obesity called macular degeneration(黄斑退化), researchers found the struggle for better health doesn’t necessarily begin and end with weight loss.Researchers conducted experiments on mice that were fed a high-fat diet for 11 weeks, making them gain weight. The mice were then put on a diet of low-fat food for 9 weeks, making them lose weight. Another group of mice only ate the low-fat diet as a control. Researchers shot lasers into the eyes of both the yo-yo dieter mice and the control mice to encourage atypical blood vessel(非典型性血管) growth, a mark of macular degeneration.Among the mice that had gained and then lost weight, there was about 40 percent more atypical blood vessel growth than their stable diet peers. Driving the growth appeared to be macrophages(巨噬细胞). In the yo-yo dieter mice, these cells had been reprogrammed to cause inflammation. Taken together, these cells appeared to have an outsize role in atypical blood vessel growth in the eyes. Meanwhile, in the mice fed only a low-fat diet, inflammatory changes were absent. The results suggest that eating a high-fat diet that causes weight gain,even if followed by weight loss, leaves an inflammatory mark on mouse macrophages.The research comes during a period of renewed interest in anti-obesity drugs. But medicines that help people shed pounds do not treat inflammation linked to a history of weight gain. “How to engage these findings with medicine interventions is a challenge,” says Bapat, head of the research.8．Which of the following best explains “a silver bullet” underlined in paragraph1?A．A workable solution.B．A tough choice.C．An ultimate objective.D．A major challenge.9．How do researchers carry out the experiment?A．By making comparison.B．By listing examples.C．By controling test methods.D．By analyzing diet components. 10．What can we learn about the research results?A．Stable dieting drives the growth of macrophages.B．Reprogrammed cells are to blame for weight gain.C．Inflammatory changes are caused by the low-fat diet.D．Losing weight doesn’t resolve the inflammation tied to weight gain.11．What will the research focus on next?A．Exploring ways of losing weight.B．Tracking the history of weight loss.C．Treating obesity-linked inflammation.D．Boosting interest in anti-obesity drugs.Many public museums have complex climate control systems to preserve the works in their care. Those technologies, including climate monitors and air conditioning, normally work unnoticed 24 hours a day. But now, as the rising prices of gas and electricity in Europe pose an immediate danger to museum finances, and with a growing awareness of their impact on the climate, some of the world’s biggest museums are beginning to act.Over the past year, major museums have relaxed their standards and allowed a wider range of temperatures and humidity levels in some galleries, saving them thousands of dollars a month. They have conducted months of trials to prove the changes don’t endanger the items.Yet in the rooms where borrowed items are on show, the old strict standards still apply. Loan agreements with other museums and private collectors mean those galleries must remain tightly climate-controlled, hampering institutions’ effort to lower energy bills andemissions.The idea that art must be displayed in a climate-controlled environment is relatively new, said Southwick at the Vatican Museums. Masterpieces used to hang in unheated churches or palaces, she said. Some of the first museums to adopt climate-control technologies were in the U.S., with the Yale University Art Gallery fixing a steam-powered heating system in 1874.Temperature and humidity controls became commonplace after World War II, especially after conservators at the British Museum and the National Gallery, in London, published a series of influential books prescribing(规定)the conditions to protect masterpieces in that chilly, damp city. Soon those ideas were applied everywhere, eventually becoming the standard for museum loans.In December, the British government cancelled minimum temperature requirements for works covered by its art insurance program, to help museums save money during a cold winter. It’s hopeful that museums will change their tight climate standards for the sake of the planet as well as themselves.12．What action do the world’s biggest museums begin to adopt?A．Seeking active cooperation with other museums.B．Turning to more energy-efficient reserving means.C．Loosening their standards for keeping the works.D．Lending their works to other museums for display.13．What prevents public museums from lowering energy bills and emissions?A．The borrowed items.B．Private museums.C．Climate-controlled technologies.D．Loan agreements.14．When did climate-control technologies become popular?A．When the first museums came into being.B．When the standard was published in London.C．When Britain cancelled the standard for loans.D．When Yale University Art Gallery fixed a heating system.15．Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage?A．Museums are taking action to cut costs.B．Loose conditions preserve works better.C．Museums are designed to save energy.D．Old rules come to life for protection.二、七选五Nowadays, many of us are finding ourselves tired out, struggling to build balance backprovide a range of benefits including reducing anxiety, easing mental tiredness and refreshing us. Here is some advice on how to take advantage of the healing power of water.17 You likely have some water close by, even if it is just a pond alongside the road. Start there. Then get out to water you can visit on the weekend or a vacation. Urban water counts—rivers, canals and fountains. 18 If you can’t get to actual water, then paintings, photographs, videos and movies can produce some of the same benefits. Even virtual reality helps.Go often. A little bit makes a big difference. 19 But an environmental psychologist found that spending a similar amount of time near water has the same benefits. Even people who look into aquariums(水族箱) have lower heart rates and better moods after just 15 minutes.Listen. One of the most calming characteristics of water is its sound, typically steady and soft. The water sounds people find having the strongest healing power are rain in a rainforest, waves patting a beach, and a running stream. When the sounds of living things are added to the sounds of water, people like them even better. Make an audio recording of your favorite water. 20A．Remember that all water counts.B．It will bring back happy memories.C．Stay in a place surrounded by water.D．According to researchers, water can help us.E．So does domestic water-in pools, bathtubs, even by fish tanks.F．Spending some time every day near water can speed up our recovery.G．It takes at least two hours a week in nature to improve our well-being.三、完形填空When I became an amputee (截肢患者) at age 29, I was forced to rethink the idea of physical perfection. My life became different, as I changed from an acceptably attractive woman to an object of pity and 21 .Too busy 22 physical pain and obvious mobility limitation, I was not aware of this change at first. I was determined to 23 , feeling good about the progress I had made, as I moved forward.24 , as I made my first excursion outside the hospital, society had already assigned me a new status. Happy to be free of my restriction in the hospital, I rolled through the shopping mall – a 25 survivor, feeling like a war hero. Unfortunately, I had a rude 26 as I discovered that others did not view me in the way I had come to view myself.All eyes were upon me, yet no one dared to make eye contact. Their efforts to 27 my eyes forced me to realize they saw only my missing legs. Mothers 28 held their children closer as I passed. Elderly women patted me on the head saying, “God Bless You!” with 29 in their eyes.While I sat thinking about what had happened, a small girl came up to me. She stared with unembarrassed 30 at the empty pants. Finding nothing there, she looked up at me with a puzzled look, she innocently asked, “Lady, where did your legs go?”I explained that my legs had been sick. Since my legs hadn’t been strong and healthy like hers, the doctors had to 31 them. Leaning her head upwards, she asked, “Did they go to ‘Leg Heaven’?”That incident made me think about how 32 children and adults react to the unknown. To a child, an odd appearance is an interesting curiosity and a 33 learning experience while adults often view the same thing with fear and horror. I began to realize that, I, too had been 34 of the same inappropriate reactions before I knew what life was like for an amputee.To fulfill the wholeness of my mind and spirit, I now smile warmly, make eye contact, and speak in a confident manner. By using a 35 approach, I attempt to enlighten society about the fact that having a not-so-perfect body doesn’t mean having a poor quality of life.21．A．comfort B．fear C．hatred D．sadness22．A．crying with B．figuring out C．holding back D．dealing with 23．A．endure B．quit C．revenge D．succeed 24．A．Instead B．Moreover C．However D．Therefore 25．A．calm B．poor C．proud D．rare 26．A．awakening B．ending C．happening D．proceeding 27．A．turn B．hold C．catch D．avoid 28．A．softly B．protectively C．reluctantly D．pleasantly 29．A．pity B．anger C．depression D．upset 30．A．curiosity B．determination C．enthusiasm D．satisfaction 31．A．lose B．adjust C．remove D．stretch 32．A．differently B．positively C．strangely D．sympathetically 33．A．painful B．potential C．similar D．common 34．A．conscious B．guilty C．ignorant D．short 35．A．creative B．flexible C．positive D．scientific四、用单词的适当形式完成句子给词的适当形式填空)五、用单词的适当形式完成短文六、建议信56．假如你是李华，你在澳洲游学期间发现当地一家博物馆的中文标语使用不当，请你写一封信反映给该博物馆的负责人，内容包括：1. 写信的目的；2. 标语的不当之处及影响；3. 修改建议。

牡二中高三英语测试Welcome To ACCESS'Winter English Language Camp in Toronto!Our camp is the perfect choice for youth and teens aged8to17who want to improve their English ability,make friends from around the world,visit exciting tourist destinations,and participate in authentic&fun Canadian winter sports.ClassesMorning English classes on the weekdays are dynamic and fun!Students will learn speaking, listening,reading,writing,grammar,pronunciation&conversation skills,Teachers are experienced and agreeable,and small classes mean lots of personal attention.A True Canadian ExperienceIn daily afternoon trips&activities around Toronto,we will head to different tourist destinations or try fun Canadian winter sports activities,such as skiing,snowboarding, snowshoeing,and skating.Every Saturday students will join in exciting trips such as a full-day skiing&snowboarding and a day-trip to Niagara Falls Every Sunday morning students can take their time to experience authentic Canadian culture and history in museums.AccommodationStudents live in Homestay accommodation with Canadian families.Hosts provide three meals per day which include a packed lunch to take to school.Living in Homestay means that students will have the chance to practice speaking English outside of class time,as well as learn about Canadian culture.Homes are located an average of25-30minutes(maximum55minutes) by public transportation to the school.All host families have been carefully selected and screened by our Homestay Coordinator to guarantee our students'comfort and safety.Fees(in Canadian dollars)2weeks3weeks4weeks additional weeksFull Package-Camp with$2175$3320$4220$880 Homestay accommodationPartial Package-Camp only-$1750$2550$3300$725no accommodation1.What can participants do on Sunday mornings?A.Attend classes.B.Explore museums.C.Go snowboarding.D.Visit Niagara Falls.2.What do we know about the host families?A.They are reviewed in advance.B.They walk students to the station.C.They teach students local culture.D.They only provide a packed lunch.3.How much will a participant pay for a5-week full package camp?A.$4025.B.$4300.C.$5100.D.$5495.The sun was setting and the farm would be closing soon.I dressed our three daughters quickly as my husband started the van.Cutting down our own Christmas-tree had been a family tradition.As our family grew,so did our excitement for going out to find the perfect tree.As we walked through the rows of trees,my youngest daughter Kimberly shouted excitedly,“There it is,the perfect tree!”The other two agreed.My husband and I looked at each other, puzzled.Its branches were misshapen and the trunk was visible through the spots where there were no pine needles.We tried to persuade our daughters into changing their minds,but in vain.We had to tie the tree to the roof of our van and headed home.As we reached our house,Heather jumped out first. Suddenly she shouted,“The tree isn’t there!”We thought she was kidding.However,it wasn’t there.The girls were so disappointed.“We’ll get another tree tomorrow”,I said,secretly hoping the new tree would be prettier.But the girls gave us the look that no parent could resist.We had no choice but to go back and find that tree.After driving for about five minutes,we saw our tree on the side of the road.As we got closer, it was apparent that it had been run over by a truck.As we lifted the tree,we saw that a big part of the tree was ripped off,but we took our little broken tree home anyway.That night,as we decorated our tree,something magical happened.We didn’t realize it at that time that we were making a very special family memory.By the time we were done,I had to admit,it didn’t look sad at all.This is the best tree we have ever had.“It’s perfect!”my second daughter Samantha said excitedly.My husband and I couldn’t have agreed more!Now we always recall that little broken tree!Year by year,we tell the story of that very special Christmas almost twenty-five years ago.4.Who was the first to find the tree was missing?A.The youngest daughter.B.The second daughter.C.The oldest daughter.D.The author’s husband.5.How did the author feel when hearing the tree was missing?A.Worried.B.Upset.C.Curious.D.Pleased.6.What do we know about the night when the author’s family decorated their tree?A.They took turns telling their own stories.B.They didn’t seem to agree with each other.C.They turned the tree into an unforgettable one.D.They realized the importance of finding a perfect tree.7.What is the best title for the text?A.A Special Christmas GiftB.A Seemingly Imperfect Christmas TreeC.A Story of a Happy FamilyD.A Wonderful Family Get-togetherTeaching the next generation is an effective way to change the future.A nonprofit in Israel has taken this to heart by greening schools with soilless farming.It is called Startup Roots,which is teaching students about hydroponics(水培),and as a result,they are learning nutrition and science.“Many children think that vegetables come from the grocery store.They have no concept of the chain behind it.So we try to connect kids with the source of their food,”said Robin Katz, founder of this organization.Katz started it in2014realizing that many children have no access to fresh,healthy and affordable produce.She was drawn to hydroponics because this system uses90 percent less water and grows more plants per meter than traditional farming.Their first project created a soilless farm using just100square meters of a school.They started out by growing14plants per meter.The students were excited to see results in just30days and were soon able to produce1500vegetables per month!Working with science teachers,the organization guides students to learn science and nutrition. In addition,it has brought in nutritionists to teach the effect that food choices have on health.It soon improved their methods by fixing vertical farming systems.Since then,their production has improved greatly,resulting in the production of120plants per meter.In order to educate the general population,the organization is also working to create an interactive urban agriculture exhibit,which is transforming students by turning them into interactive learners.More youth have become so fascinated by the process,they are eagerly researching plant seeds and are growing plants.“There is no greater pleasure than to watch students grow by growing,”said Katz.Aside from producing organic vegetables in schools,the organization is planting roots in this young generation,inspiring them to lead healthier and more environmentally-friendly lives.8.Why did Robin Katz show interest in hydroponics?A.It took less land than traditional farming.B.It caused no damage to the environment.C.It was easy to produce good vegetables.D.It saved water and had a higher yield.9.What can we learn about the first soilless farm?A.It produced120plants per meter.B.It relied on vertical farming systems.C.It produced vegetables in a month.D.It was designed by science teachers.10.What is the final influence of the new farming system?A.Students will grow better plants.B.Students will change their lifestyle.C.Students will protect environment.D.Students will eat organic vegetables.11.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.Inspiring Future Hydroponic FarmingB.A Soilless Farm on ExhibitionC.Researching Plant Seeds in FutureD.Helping Students Grow BetterA team of researchers from several institutions in the UK and one in Estonia has created a type of buoy（浮标）that has proven to be effective at frightening seabirds,thus preventing them from getting caught in gillnets—a type of vertical fishing net that is made of a material that makes it nearly invisible underwater.Every year,hundreds of thousands of seabirds die when they get caught in gillnets.Some estimates suggest that up to a half-million birds are caught in them each year.Over the years, researchers have created devices（装置）to prevent the birds from trying to catch fish near or in gillnets,but those didn't work well.To find a way that would work for all seabirds,the researchers first studied seabirds in a general sense,looking to find things that they would avoid.They noted that seabirds avoided eye contact with other creatures.Then the researchers came up with a simple idea—they put a small pole to a regular buoy and then attached a pair of googly eyes（金鱼眼）to the top of it.They made the eyes big enough so that even birds with poor eyesight,such as geese,would see them.Adding to the effectiveness of the device,waves made the eyes move back and forth.And the wind made the buoy spin very slowly,making sure that birds from every direction would get a good look at the eyes.To test their idea,the researchers selected several sites near gillnets and counted how many birds approached and how many attempted to catch fish near the nets.They then set up their googly-eyed buoys and once again counted birds.Over the course of62days,they found the number of birds that tried to catch fish near the gillnets dropped by approximately25%for a distance of up to50meters.They also found that the birds were less likely to fish near where the buoys had been for up to three weeks after they had been removed.12.What is the function of paragraph2?A.Introducing a new topic to discuss.B.Providing background information.C.Summarizing the previous paragraph.D.Pointing out the main idea of the text.13.Why did the researchers make the googly eyes big?A.To ensure all the seabirds can see them.B.To clearly observe seabirds'eye contact.C.To allow them to survive the strong wind.D.To effectively identify the right direction.14.What does the researchers'test result mainly suggest?A.The new device still needs improvingB.Gillnets are a death valley for seabirds.C.Seabirds hardly catch fish near the nets.D.The googly-eyed buoy proves effective.15.What is the text mainly about?A.A group of researchers interested in seabirds.B.A way to help seabirds catch fish effectively.C.A device keeping seabirds safe from gillnets.D.A googly-eyed buoy guiding seabirds to hunt.In a noisy world,the sound of silence is a gentle friend.Though it's available to all,silence is rarely embraced.Quiet relaxes,restores and helps you a lot.____16____The average person wakes up to an alarm and then turns on the radio or TV.Outside,planes roar and cars honk.In fact,too much noise can actually reduce your cognitive function and lifespan.It is time to tap into silence,a necessary and forgotten natural resource.Just setting aside30 minutes a day for pure silence is healing.Shut off your phone,turn off the music,and spend time alone.Similar to meditation,this precious time allows your brain to refresh cognitive functions including creativity.____17____Two hours of silence per day can be helpful to cell development in the brain,where memories are formed.Even though relaxing music can be effective,silence isideal.____18____When surrounded by silence,your consciousness has more freedom to process information.This can lead to better decision making and more acute self-awareness.____19____A recent report suggested that one in three people lose a whole year off their life due to noise.And this is linked to heart disease,sleep loss and high blood pressure.Although many find silence to be empty and boring,it is a gift and a rare thing like gold.____20____And then simply stay with it.When you embrace it and let it fill you,you are open to healing and wellness.A.Silence can generate brain cells.B.Silence may assist in self-reflection.C.Too much noise can have the opposite effect.D.Try to move forward to a place of pure silence.E.Noise can improve your ability to calm down quickly.F.You may be so used to sounds and you hardly notice them.G.This time will also help you to reconnect with your inner self.This afternoon after seeing my mom,I was driving home.I took the____21____that was more like a canyon(峡谷)drive with beautiful scenery.Suddenly I heard a sound and I knew a big____22____tire!I pulled to the side,but this was a canyon drive with not muchshoulder____23____,and it happened to be around a curve(弯曲处)where peoplecouldn't____24____me.That made it very____25____.Thus,cars passed me____26____so that I couldn't get out.Within minutes I saw a car____27____at a distance behind me.The gentleman walked out,____28____help,and I walked out of the car very____29____,for the road was so narrow.He moved my car a bit out of the way while I was still talking to AAA(美国汽车协会).They said with all the____30____they gave me since I was in a dangerous place,they could send____31____in20minutes.The gentleman offered to look at my spare tire to____32____itwas OK before I____33____AAA.Before I knew it,he took it out and____34____to change the tire.By the time I finished talking with AAA,he had changed my tire!I____35____him and he left.I saw in my____36____that the car just followed me,making sure I was OK.At the traffic lights,I got a chance to see the____37____family in the car—a beautiful young wife with lovely children in the back.They all gave me a big smileand____38____at me.I thought about what a role____39____for those young children to learn about service and sympathy.I thought how____40____I was to be the receiver of such generosity.21.A.photo B.risk C.route D.film22.A.new B.flat C.spare D.popular23.A.space B.fun C.potential D.service24.A.blame B.recognize C.see D.ignore25.A.embarrassing B.sensitive plex D. dangerous26.A.deliberately B.frequently C.slowly D. unconsciously27.A.stopped B.broke C.went D.changed28.A.deserving B.offering C.recording D. appreciating29.A.proudly B.instantly C.painfully D. carefully30.A.convenience B.strength C.knowledge D. enthusiasm31.A.data B.assistance mand D.bonus32.A.announce B.declare C.make sure D.make out33.A.looked out for B.hung up on C.made sense of D.kept up with34.A.started B.continued C.hesitated D. managed35.A.treated B.struck C.thanked D. comforted36.A.telescope B.track C.dream D.mirror37.A.wealthy B.patient C.entire D. concerned38.A.stared B.waved ughed D.aimed39.A.practice B.delivery C.program D.model40.A.lucky B.astonished C.accessible D.alarmed阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。