【精编】2016年江西省宜春市高安市中考英语一模试卷含参考答案

一、听力测试（27分）A）请听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

(每小题1分)（）1. Where are the two speakers?A. In the zoo.B. In a storeC. In a bank（）2. Who wants to make more friends?A. JackB. DaleC. Helen（）3. What had the boy done before the woman talked to him?A. He had played soccerB. He had noticed the signC. He had gone home（）4. What does the girl mean?A. She was interested in the partyB. The music and the light were good.C. The music and the light were too bad.（）5. What subjects will the boy work hard at next term?A. Math and chemistryB. Physics and ChineseC. English and history.（）6. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man drives a carB. The woman fell from a stone.C. The man helps the woman to move the stone.（）7. Where is Paul’s school?A. Next to the library.B. Far from his homeC. Beside his house.（）8. What can we do to stop pollution?A. Make friendsB. Join the environment clubC. Join the chess clubB）请听下面5段对话或独白。

英语_2016年江西省宜春市⾼安市中考英语⼀模试卷（含答案）2016年江西省宜春市⾼安市中考英语⼀模试卷⼆、单项填空（8分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案．（每⼩题1分）1. Our teacher was very happy because ________failed the examination．（）A somebodyB nobodyC anybodyD everybody．2. —I lost my ticket, but ______ the travel agent gave me another one.A actuallyB firstlyC luckilyD exactly3. Many students _____ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big．（）A don't giveB aren't givenC haven't givenD won't give4. We ________ pay to get into the concert. It's free.A can'tB mustn'tC might notD don't have to5. Lee is new in Nanchang．Maybe he needs a _____for sightseeing．（）A watchB ticketC mapD notebook6. I want to relax myself right now．Would you please change to _____music？（）A sadB loudC excitingD gentle7. ﹣Hello，mum．Are you still on Lushan Mountain？﹣Oh，no．We are back home．We _________ a really good journey．（）A haveB hadC are havingD will have8. Harriet is lost and her parents are really _______ her．（）A interested inB afraid ofC busy withD worried about三、完形填空（25分）A）请先阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后从各⼩题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填⼈相应空⽩处的最佳选项．（每⼩题15分）9. There was a blind girl who hated herself because she was blind．In fact, she（1）_______nobody except her boyfriend, for he was always（2）_______to help her．She used totell her boyfriend, "If I could see the（3）_______, I would marry you．"One day, someone donated （捐赠） a pair of（4）_______ to her．When the bandages（绷带） came off, she was able to see everything, including her boyfriend, for the（5）_______ time．He asked her, "Now that you can see the world, will you（6）_______ me? "The girl looked at her boyfriend and was greatly surprised to see that he was（7）_______．She had never expected that．She would not like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her life, so she（8）_______ to marry him．Her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later wrote a（9）_______ to her, saying, "My dear, take good care of your eyes．（10）_______ they are yours．They were mine．"This is how the human brain （⼈脑） often works when our status （地位）changes．Only a very few remember what（11）_______ was like before．And we often ask for more than we need．Life is a gift．Today, before you complain about the（12）_______ of your food, think of someone who has nothing to（13）_______．Before you complain about life, think of someone who went to heaven （天堂） too early．Before you complain about your old（14）_______, think of the people who are living in the streets．And when you are tired and complain about your job, think of those who have no jobs．So（15）_______whatyou have and don't forget your past．（1）A forgotB lovedC dislikedD thanked（2）A readyB unhappyC angryD sad（3）A sightB worldC earthD people（4）A shoesB glassesC trousersD eyes（5）A firstB secondC nextD last（6）A followB loveC marryD see（7）A uglyB sickC shortD blind（8）A decidedB agreedC refusedD wanted（9）A diaryB noteC songD story（10）A BeforeB AfterC OnceD Since（11）A mindB workC schoolD life（12）A tasteB sizeC colorD shape（13）A doB wearC eatD make（14）A foodB houseC clothesD bus（15）A forgetB spendC enjoyD payB）先阅读短⽂，掌握其⼤意．然后从⽅框中选出恰当的词，并⽤其适当形式填空，每个词限⽤⼀次．（每⼩题10分）10.One morning during my second month of the art school，our teacher gave（51）________quiz （⼩测验）．I was always a hard﹣working student and I did well in all my subjects．So it seemed a piece of cake for me．I had finished the questions successfully and easily，until I read the last one：What is the name of the woman（52）________cleans the school building every day？（53）________it was some kind of joke．I had seen the cleaning woman several times．She was tall，thin and about 50years old，（54）________how could I know her name？Itwas（55）________of my business．I handed in my paper，（56）________the last question empty．Just before the class ended，one student asked if the last question would count towards our quiz grades．"Of course it will，"said the teacher．"You（57）________many people in the future．All people are important．And all jobs need to（58）________．They work hard．They deserve （值得） your attention and care，even if all that you can do（59）________to smile and say hello．"I've never forgotten that lesson．Actually，that was the（60）________lesson in my life．I also learned that the cleaning woman's name was Ally Black．四、阅读理解（40分）A）请阅读下⾯短⽂，根据短⽂内容从每⼩题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．（每⼩题6分）11. Parents today also worry about their children's diets．Some doctors give the following advice:（1）According to the doctors'advice，what does junk food include？________A Milk and vitamins．B Fruits and sugar．C Vegetables and salt．D Fat，oil，salt and sugar．．（2）In this passage，doctors think that teenagers should eat more________．A food with no vitaminsB fat and sugarC vegetables and fruitsD salt and oil．（3）The best title for this passage is________．A Bad HabitsB Junk FoodC Unhealthy FoodD Advice on Healthy Eating．12. As the birds wake up the people on the farm early in the morning, one man is already up．In fact, he has never slept not once in the past 36years．The man has never been ill after so many years of insomnia（失眠）．This has not only made him famous, but also interested many scientists to study him．Sixty﹣four﹣year﹣old Thai Ngoc said he could not sleep at night after getting a fever in 1973, and since that time he has experienced more than 14, 000sleepless nights．"I don't know whether the insomnia has ________ my health or not, but I'm still healthy and can work normally like others, "Ngoc said．His wife said, "My husband used to sleep well, but these years, nothing can make him get to sleep．"She said when Ngoc went to Da Nang for a medical examination, doctors said he was healthy．Ngoc now lives on his farm at the foot of mountain, busy farming and taking care of pigs and chickens all day．"I have tried sleeping pills and some other medicine, but nothing helps, even to sleep for a few minutes, "he said．Ngoc often does more farm work or helps his neighbors during the sleepless night．（1）Why is Thai Ngoc famous？________A He gets up very early every morning．B He always helps other famers with their work．C He hasn't slept for more than thirty years．D He does farm work insteadof sleeping at night．．（2）What does the underlined word"impacted"mean？________A affectedB improvedC checkedD stayed．（3）What is Ngoc busy doing every day？________A Taking sleeping pills and trying to sleep．B Farming and taking care of pigs and chicken．C Going to see doctors everywhere．D Going to the scientists and letting them study him．．（4）Which would be the best title for the passage？________A A Great Man．B A Lazy Man．C An Insomnia Man．D A Strange Man．13. Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow, plants need several things．One is warmth．In very cold places almost nothing grows．Plants also need water．In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow．That's why dry deserts（沙漠） everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass． Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow．They find itdifficult to grow on hard land．The town is built on hard land．The plants here have only the soil（⼟壤） found between the cracks of the stones to grow in．Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food．What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won't．Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no plant food．（1）The passage can most probably be found in________．A a science bookB a newspaperC a magazineD a report．（2）Plants need________ things to grow well according to the passage．A twoB threeC fourD five．（3）The reason why most plants can't grow on the sandy beach is that________．A there isn't enough sunlightB there is too much waterC it is too crowdedthere D it has little food for plants．（4）Which of the following is true？________A Beach grass can hardly grow in sand．B Plants need food to help themgrow． C Plants want a place where their flowers can come out． D Dry deserts everywhere are almost covered by trees or grass．14. In fact, at the time they seemed to be ordinary events, but now everything seems different．I had spent 10years away from the place where I was born．Even though I made the decision to leave my country by myself, I miss a lot of things now．The person that brought me the happiest memories is my best friend．She is the greatest person in the world, and I am not exaggerating（吹嘘）．She is kind, funny, polite, and always willing to listen, and has been a great friend．I always recall （回想） events from our childhood．I think about the school where we met in the first grade and went on until the 5th grade．I think about the talks we had and the things we did together．If someone wants me to describe our friendship, I'd say we have been close friends for 17years and we never got angry with each other．It's amazing, isn't it? I haven't been able to do that with anybody else．Sometimes I even feel guilty（有罪的）．I miss her more than my own brothers and sisters．And of course besides those memories, my kids are number one in my life．I have plenty of beautiful memories with them, especially when they were born, which also turned out to be a sad moment for both of them, because they were premature babies（早产⼉）．Anyone, who has had an experience with a premature baby, can________what I mean．（1）How does the writer feel about her best friend？________A She is patient and fun．B She is famous in the world．C She is more important than her sons．D They have been best friends and lived close．．（2）How long has the writer spent with her friend？________A For 5years．B For 6years．C For 10years．D For 17years．．（3）Which of the following words has the same meaning of"figure out"？________A Guess．B Look for．C Understand．D Point out．．（4）What can we learn from the passage？________A The writer still lives in her own country．B They got to know each other in their childhood．C The writer felt tired of looking after her children．D It's common that the writer never quarreled with her friends．B）请阅读下⾯短⽂，根据短⽂内容从下⾯⽅框的七个选项中选择五个还原到⽂中，使短⽂意思通顺、结构完整．（每⼩题10分）15. Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information，and to relax in their free time．But some of them are not using it in a good way．Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet．（1）_______ For example，when you can go online，for how long and what activities you can go online．※Don't give your password （密码） to anyone else，and never give out the following information﹣your real name，home address，age，school，phone number or other personal information．※Check with your parents before giving out a credit card （信⽤卡） number．※Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e﹣mail unless your parents say it's OK．※Check with your parents before going into a chat room．Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people．（2）_______※Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents'permission．（3）_______※Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are．（4）_______※If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable，leave the site．（5）_______ ※Treat other people as you'd like to be treated．Never use bad language．※Remember﹣not everything you read on the Internet is true．五、补全对话（5分）16. A：Hello，Li Ming．（81）________B：Hi，Jin Hua．I'm preparing for a trip．A：For a trip？（82）________B：To Lianhua Mountain．I hear flowers are blossoming（开花） now．It is very beautifulthere．A：Wow!Sounds interesting!（83）________B：Nobody．I will go there alone．A：（84 ）________．B：By train．There's a train station at the foot of the mountain．It's very convenient．A：I feel tired recently．I want to relax myself．（85）________B：Of course．Remember to wear your sports shoes and a pair of sunglasses．I will wait for you at the railway station at 7：30tomorrow morning．A：OK．I will go there on time．See you then．B：See you．六、书⾯表达（15分）17. 学校英语⾓将于本周末举⾏以"How to relax ourselves after the exam"为主题的讨论会，请你⽤英语写⼀篇发⾔稿．内容包括以下要点：（1）去旅游，亲近⼤⾃然；（2）参加娱乐活动，⽐如：听⾳乐、看电影…；（3）进⾏体育锻炼；（4）你的建议．注意：（1）词数：80～100，不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥；（2）⽂中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称．How to relax ourselves after the exam________．2016年江西省宜春市⾼安市中考英语⼀模试卷答案1. B2. C3. B4. D5. C6. D7. B8. D9. BABDACDCBADACBC10. us,who,Surely,but,none,leaving,will meet,be respected,is,meaningful11. DCD12. CABC13. ACDB14. ADCB15. F,B,G,D,E16. How is it going？,Where are you going？,Who are you going with？,How are you going there？,CanIgowithyou？17. ItisnecessarytorelaxourselvesaftertheexamThere'rekindsofactivitiesforustotakepartinFir stofallwecantravelaroundtogetclosertonatureandthiscanbroadenourmindaswellasenrichingo urlifeWecanalsogotothemovieorlistentomusicWhat'smore，joininginasportsclubisagoodchoice，whichcankeepushealthyForexample，playingafootballgameintheafternoonmayrelaxourselvesAboveall，weshouldar。

2016年江西省中考英语试卷一、听力测试（25分）A）请听下面8段对话．每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．（第1-4小题每小题0.5分；第5-8小题每小题0.5分，共6分）1．（0.5分）When does the boy do his homework？A．In the morning．B．At nightC．In the afternoon．2．（0.5分）Where did the man eat？A．At home．B．At school．C．At a restaurant．3．（0.5分）Which sport is Jim's favorite？A．Swimming．B．Football．C．Running．4．（0.5分）What's the weather like in Shanghai？A．Rainy．B．Cloudy．C．Snowy．5．（1分）How does the man come to the university each day？A．By train．B．On foot．C．By car．6．（1分）Who likes ice﹣cream best？A．Tina．B．BillC．Sandra．7．（1分）How much do the hat and the dress cost？A．﹩33．B．﹩36C．﹩37．8．（1分）What does the boy mean？A．The girl can't find her jeans．B．The boy needs a pair of jeans．C．The boy advises her to wear the jeans．B）请听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．（每小题2分，共14分）9．（2分）请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题．9．How long does it take to go to the museum？A．Fifteen minutes．B．Twenty minutes．C．Ten minutes．10．Where is the museum？A．On Long Street．B．Behind the park．C．Behind the bank．11．（2分）请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题．11．What is Sally's son doing？A．He is taking a vacation．B．He is busy studying．C．He is working at a company．12．When i s Sally's husband leaving for China？A．Next Monday．B．Next Wednesday．C．Next Friday．13．（3分）请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题．13．How often does the club have painting classes？A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three time a week．14．How much does each lesson cost？A．﹩10．B．﹩15．C．﹩20．15．What can we get from the conversation？A．The painting classes go on for a month．B．The man is a worker at the painting club．C．The club members pay﹩70 for the whole classes．17．（3分）请听第4段材料，回答第16至18小题．16．What does the girl do？A．A reporter．B．A teacher．C．A student．17．Why does the girl need a volunteer job？A．Because she wants to teach English．B．Because she wants to travel next year．C．Because she wants to write for a newspaper．18．Which is true according to the conversation？A．The girl seems not to get a volunteer job．B．The girl gets a volunteer job as an English teacher．C．The girl can work for the newspaper for eighteen months．19．（4分）请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题．19．Who is Sam？A．He is Laura's father．B．He is Laura's friends．C．He is Laura's uncle．20．When will there be a birthday party for Laura's father？A．On March 10th．B．On April 11th．C．On May 12th．21．What does Laura's father usually do on Saturday afternoon？A．He plays tennis．B．He goes to a party．C．He visits his friends．22．What can we get from the monologue？A．Sam is asked to arrive by 6 o'clock．B．Laura's father doesn't know the party．C．The birthday of Laura's father is on Saturday．C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成5个句子，每个句子一空，每个空格不超过3个单词．将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置．听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容．独白读两遍．（每小题5分，共5分）23．（5分）23．Green school to tell the radio station about the concert．24．The concert will be held on evening．25．The music starts at 7：30and will finish at about．26．Everyone is going to have a（n）evening．27．Green school will buy some new for children．二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题1分，共8分）28．（1分）Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely．（）A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch29．（1分）Last night，the shop was closed she didn't buy any chocolate．（）A．so B．if C．or D．when30．（1分）The water dark and dirty．It's no longer safe to drink．（）A．became B．has become C．will become D．was becoming31．（1分）I didn't do very well in this exam．Unluckily，he did it ．（）A．worse B．badly C．better D．worst32．（1分）﹣May I speak to Mrs．Black？﹣Sorry，mum can't come to the phone now．She a shower．（）A．has B．had C．is having D．was having33．（1分）You take me to the station．My brother's taking me．（）A．can't B．mustn'tC．shouldn't D．don't have to34．（1分）He won in the story competition and his parents were very ．（）A．smart B．proud C．sorry D．upset35．（1分）I plan to build an unusual house．It out of old things．（）A．is built B．has builtC．was built D．will be built三、完形填空（27分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题15分，共15分）36．（15分）Things like Hula hoops（呼啦圈）used to be very popular．Did you ever own any of these？If you didn't，don't feel too bad．They were all fads．A fad is something that becomes very（36）among a large number of people，but only for a short time．（37）can become a fad very quickly，but can stop being popular just as quickly．（38）it is no longer"cool，"a fad goes away．Anything can become a（n）（39）﹣fashion，food，music，technology，even language．In the late 1970s，Erno Rubik，a professor was looking for a （40）way to teach his students about 3D objects．He （41） a six﹣color plastic object that would be called the Rubik's Cube（魔方）．The goal was to get each side of the cube a （42）color．It was very challenging．It took a few years for the toy tobecome popular，but then （43），in 1982，it seemed everyone had one．People bought over a hundred million of the （44）．There were 50books available that year offering solutions（解决办法）．Then，just as suddenly as the craze （风尚）started，it （45）．By 1983，people were not interested in the Rubik's Cube anymore，perhaps because so many people（46）had one in their home．In 2012，a South Korean musician named Psy released a song called"Gangnam （江南）Style．"The music video shows Psy pretending （假装）to horse﹣ride while he is dancing．In six months，it became the first Youtube （一视频网站）video ever to reach a billion views （观看）．Six months after that，（47）went on to reach two billion views．The song and video started a worldwide （48）craze．"Gangnam Style"had a huge influence on world popular culture．U．S．President Barack Obama and U．K．Prime Minister David Cameron even （49）the dance．"Gangnam Style"became less and less popular，（50）the"Korean Wave"of culture remains popular all over the world．36．A．useful B．popular C．valuable D．relaxing 37．A．Both B．Someone C．Something D．None 38．A．Although B．Whether C．Before D．When 39．A．invention B．fad C．goal D．dream 40．A．creative B．difficult C．traditional D．common 41．A．found B．bought C．invented D．borrowed 42．A．strange B．dark C．bright D．different 43．A．suddenly B．slowly C．exactly D．seriously 44．A．videos B．toys C．clothes D．books 45．A．spread B．appeared C．ended D．failed 46．A．already B．hardly C．especially D．only47．A．he B．they C．we D．it48．A．food B．dance C．language D．sport 49．A．depended on B．tried out C．gave up D．put off50．A．then B．and C．but D．so．B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并写在答题卡的相应位置．每个词限用一次．（无需变形的为6小题，每小题12分；需要变形的为4小题，每小题1.5分．共12分．）51．（12分）real noisy clean after work be area trafficalso liveMany people have cars in the city．But pollution is a problem because of the （51）．Nowadays some downtown （市中心）areas around the world don't have cars．These car﹣free zones （无车区）are （52）for people，bicycles，and public transportation only．Eight million people （53）in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day．The downtown area is very（54）with hundreds of cars，buses，and taxis，but there are （55） a lot of beautiful parks with free music concert．At lunchtime，many people go there for a rest （56）they get off work．Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people﹣but no cars!These modern car﹣free zones are （57）popular and people like shopping there．In the past，Bogota was polluted because there （58）lots of cars and traffic．Now the downtown area is car﹣free zone and the air is （59）!Many people don't have a car and half a million people take the bus （60）．There are lots of stores．It's not expensive．四、阅读理解（40分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题6分，共30分）61．（6分）61．How much should we pay for the first skurfing lesson？A．﹩15B．﹩30C．﹩45D．﹩6062．Where can we learn music according to the ads above？A．At Long Beach．B．At Skurfing Lessons．C．At Art Attack Gallery．D．At State Theater Performing Arts Camp．63．When does the State Theater offer performing arts classes？A.4th﹣13th July．B.4th﹣23rd August．C.24th July﹣2nd August．D.14th July﹣23rd August．64．（8分）Carlton Joseph is a fashion designer（服装设计师），but not just any fashion designer．He appears on television，he writes books，and he owns his fashion house．Born in 1980，Carlton started designing clothes when he was eleven．His father owned a clothes store，and Carlton used to work there at the weekend．Then he did a design course at college．When he was 21，someone suggested doing a TV program．He made his first show"Carlton's Clothes"in 2004，and he wrote his first book in the same year．Since then he has written four more．Carlton got married to TV producer Susan Mills in 2005．Three months ago，Carlton started his new company．He called it"Design Carlton"．At work Carlton always wears black trousers and a blank coat，but at home，or when he goes out，he wears clothes with bright colors （red，blue and yellow）．He is especially crazy about new glasses，he buys a new pair every few weeks．"I like to look different every day，"he says．Carlton started wearing glasses when he was twelve．He dyed（给…染色）his hair red when he was 18．It is still red，and this year，for the first time，he has grown a beard．"My wife likes it，that's why"is his explanation．But his beard is black．64．How old was Carlton when he wrote his first book？A.11B.21C.24D.2565．What does the underlined word"it"refer to？A．Carlton's hair．B．Carlton's beard．C．Carlton's coat．D．Carlton's company．66．What is the main idea of paragraph 5？A．Carlton likes to look different．B．Carlton is a hardworking person．C．Carlton is crazy about new glasses．D．Carlton loves wearing colorful clothes．67．Which of the following if true according to the passage？A．Carlton is just a common fashion designer．B．Carlton started his new fashion company in 2005．C．Carlton made his first show after he got married to Susan．D．Carlton got some design experience before going to college．68．（8分）Have you ever wanted to see the Great Wall of China，or win an Oscar for Best Director，or swim with dolphins（海豚）？If so，you are not alone．We all have things we want to do or achieve．These are part of our"bucket lists"．A bucket is a list of things that someone wants to experience in his or her lifetimes．These things can be big or small．Have you ever thought about what is on your bucket list？Lindsay，15，created her bucket list when she was 14．She has given her list serious thought．"I've always wanted to travel into space，"she says．"I don't really want to be an astronaut．But I do want to go to space as a tourist．I want to see the Earth from above．"Other things on her list include being on TV，seeing her favorite band in concert，learning how to speak Portuguese（葡萄牙语），and living in a foreign country．"I've always wanted to live in Brazil．As part of my bucket list，I want to attend Carnival（狂欢节）in the capital of Brazil，"she says．Jose，16，recently created a list of things he wants to achieve．It changes sometimes he adds and takes away things because he wants to keep the number of the things at seven．One thing has stayed at number one，though：he wants to visit a movie set （影视基地）．He would like to see the Harry Potter of The Hobbit movie sets．Otherthings on the list include being on TV，meeting his favorite sports star，living in a foreign country，skateboarding down a mountain，attending the World Cup，and backpacking across Europe．He would like to spend two months visiting Eastern Europe with his best friend Adam．"Maybe after I graduate from college，"says Jose．Carrie，14，also has a bucket list．She first created it when she was 12．She would like to live in a foreign country for at least two years．She also wants to learn as many foreign languages as possible．But the number one thing on her list is to see her favorite band in concert．She also wants to go on a trip and to visit a movie set．Her favorite movies are the Hunger Games and Star Wars．Carrie is confident she will do most or all of the things on her bucket list．"I'm only 14，"she says，"I have my whole life ahead of me!"68．What is No.1at Lindsay's bucket list？A．Visiting a movie sat．B．Living in Brazil．C．Traveling to space．D．Seeing her favorite band．69．Who is probably the most interested in sports according to his or her bucket list？A．Lindsay．B．Jose．C．Adam．D．Carrie．70．What can we learn from the passage？A．Lindsay and Carrie both love music．B．Jose and Carrie are both space fans．C．All the three teens wants to visit movie sets．D．Jose and Adam hope to live in a foreign country．71．What's the main idea of the passage？A．We should keep changing our bucket lists to meet our needs．B．We must think about our bucket lists before they are created．C．Our bucket lists can help us work towards achieving our goals．D．Being confident is a key to our achievement on our bucket lists．72．（8分）In many countries，tattoos are in fashion （时尚）．On TV you can often see a famous actor or musician with a tattoo on his arm or foot．Many sports players have them，too．In the US，tattoos are very popular．Forty percent of Americans aged between 26and 40have a tattoo，and 60percent of customers in US tattoo parlors are women．These people are often professional people like doctor，teachers and lawyers．However，tattoos are not modern．In fact，they are very old in human history．For example，archaeologists （考古学家）found a human in ice from 5，000years ago．He had 57tattoos on his back，ankles，legs，knees and feet．Tattoos were used for many different reasons．In ancient Egypt，people got tattoos because they were"beautiful"．But in ancient Rome，tattoos were negative （负面的）and put on criminals and prisoners．In India，tattoos were religious （宗教的）．In the 16th and 17th century，European sailors （船员）arrived on the islands of Polynesia．They saw tattoos for the first time．The people on the islands had tattoos on their shoulders，chests，backs and legs．Often the tattoos were of animals or natural features like a river or a mountain．The European sailors liked them and made their own tattoos，so the idea traveled to Europe．Tattoos in Polynesia are still important today．They show information about a person's history，their island or their job．So is there a connection （联系）between traditional tattoos and fashionable tattoos？And can you call tattoos a fashion？Chris Rainier is an expert in tattoos and his book Ancient Marks has photos of tattoos from all over the world．He thinks people in modern societies often have tattoos because they are a connection to the traditional world．But tattoos aren't a fashion like clothes or a haircut because you can't put them on and take them off again like a jacket or a hat．They are permanent （永久的）and for life．72．When were tattoos brought to Europe？A.5，000years ago．B.60years ago．C．Until recently．D．In the 16th and 17th century．73．What does the underlined word"parlors"mean？A．School．B．Stores．C．Hospitals．D．Theaters．74．What's the writer's opinion about tattoos？A．Tattoos are religious in modern societies．B．Tattoos connect tradition with fashion．C．Tattoos are a fashion among famous people．D．Tattoos show information about a person's hobby．75．What would be the best title for the passage？A．Tattoos'History．B．Tattoos in Polynesia．C．Tattoos on a Human in Ice．D．Tattoos in Fashion and for Life．B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑．（每小题10分，共10分）76．（10分）Humans'Greatest AchievementsThe Earth is 4.5billion years old，but the human race has lived on it for just 200，000years．In that short time，we have achieved some amazing things．（76）The list is almost endless．The invention of the airplane has changed our lives．The discovery of antibiotics （抗生素）has saved the lives of millions ofpeople．Can you imagine living without electricity？What about the printing press （印刷术）？Without the printing press，you wouldn't be reading this．In the last 50years，there have been great achievements in communication，such as radio，TV，computers，the Internet，and smartphones （智能手机）．（77）What about the arts？The arts have brought pleasure to many people，but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics？（78）Finally，we must not forget humans'early achievements．（79）We can't imagine modern life without cooked food and cars．What are humans'greatest achievements？To answer the question，we need to decide what we mean by"great"．（80）Or is it just something that makes us say"Wow，"like the Great Wall？What do you think？A．Do you think it is difficult to have great achievements？B．Is it something that makes us rich or happy or save lives？C．We enjoy these things every day because they are free to use．D．They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel．E．Many of humans'great achievements are in science and technology．F．And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space？G．We could probably live without them，but life wouldn't be as interesting．五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺的句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整．并将答案填到答题卡的相应位置．（每空一句，每句1分，共5分）81．（5分）（R=Receptionist （宾馆接待员），J=Jack ）R：Hello．（81）J：Could you give us the room number of Mrs．Taylor，please？R：Is she a guest here at the hotel？J：Yes，she's our English teacher．R：（82）J：She arrived yesterday．R：Here we are …Room 602．Would you like me to call the room？J：Yes，please．That would be great．R：（83）She's not in her room，I'm sorry．J：Oh dear．I need to speak to her．R：Why not look in the restaurant？It's time for breakfast．（84）J：I've been there already．She's not there．And she's not in the gift shop，either．R：（85）J：Yes．Could you tell her to call me when she comes back？R：Sure，no problem．六、书面表达（15分）86．（15分）书包伴我学习，伴我成长，某英文报以"My schoolbag"为题，举办中学生征文活动．请根据下列的图表信息，写一篇短文．内容包括：书包的外形特征、用途和书包背后的课业问题以及课余你期望做的事情．提示：1、短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明；2、短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3、词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总次数．My SchoolbagI have a schoolbag．．2016年江西省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试（25分）A）请听下面8段对话．每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．（第1-4小题每小题0.5分；第5-8小题每小题0.5分，共6分）1．（0.5分）When does the boy do his homework？A．In the morning．B．At nightC．In the afternoon．【解答】A2．（0.5分）Where did the man eat？A．At home．B．At school．C．At a restaurant．【解答】B3．（0.5分）Which sport is Jim's favorite？A．Swimming．B．Football．C．Running．【解答】A4．（0.5分）What's the weather like in Shanghai？A．Rainy．B．Cloudy．C．Snowy．【解答】C5．（1分）How does the man come to the university each day？A．By train．B．On foot．C．By car．【解答】B6．（1分）Who likes ice﹣cream best？A．Tina．B．BillC．Sandra．【解答】A7．（1分）How much do the hat and the dress cost？A．﹩33．B．﹩36C．﹩37．【解答】B8．（1分）What does the boy mean？A．The girl can't find her jeans．B．The boy needs a pair of jeans．C．The boy advises her to wear the jeans．【解答】CB）请听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．（每小题2分，共14分）9．（2分）请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题．9．How long does it take to go to the museum？A．Fifteen minutes．B．Twenty minutes．C．Ten minutes．10．Where is the museum？A．On Long Street．B．Behind the park．C．Behind the bank．【解答】AC11．（2分）请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题．11．What is Sally's son doing？A．He is taking a vacation．B．He is busy studying．C．He is working at a company．12．When i s Sally's husband leaving for China？A．Next Monday．B．Next Wednesday．C．Next Friday．【解答】BC13．（3分）请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题．13．How often does the club have painting classes？A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three time a week．14．How much does each lesson cost？A．﹩10．B．﹩15．C．﹩20．15．What can we get from the conversation？A．The painting classes go on for a month．B．The man is a worker at the painting club．C．The club members pay﹩70 for the whole classes．【解答】BAC17．（3分）请听第4段材料，回答第16至18小题．16．What does the girl do？A．A reporter．B．A teacher．C．A student．17．Why does the girl need a volunteer job？A．Because she wants to teach English．B．Because she wants to travel next year．C．Because she wants to write for a newspaper．18．Which is true according to the conversation？A．The girl seems not to get a volunteer job．B．The girl gets a volunteer job as an English teacher．C．The girl can work for the newspaper for eighteen months．【解答】CBA19．（4分）请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题．19．Who is Sam？A．He is Laura's father．B．He is Laura's friends．C．He is Laura's uncle．20．When will there be a birthday party for Laura's father？A．On March 10th．B．On April 11th．C．On May 12th．21．What does Laura's father usually do on Saturday afternoon？A．He plays tennis．B．He goes to a party．C．He visits his friends．22．What can we get from the monologue？A．Sam is asked to arrive by 6 o'clock．B．Laura's father doesn't know the party．C．The birthday of Laura's father is on Saturday．【解答】CBABC）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成5个句子，每个句子一空，每个空格不超过3个单词．将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置．听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容．独白读两遍．（每小题5分，共5分）23．（5分）23．Green school has phoned to tell the radio station about the concert．24．The concert will be held on Sunday evening．25．The music starts at 7：30and will finish at about8：30．26．Everyone is going to have a（n）exciting evening．27．Green school will buy some new school things for children．【解答】23、has phoned 24、Sunday 25、8：30 26、exciting 27：school things二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题1分，共8分）28．（1分）Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely．（）A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch【解答】答案：C根据选项的意思A、礼物；B、拐杖；C、宠物；D、手表，结合句子的意思是由于老人感觉孤单，因此推知需要有宠物陪伴．故选C29．（1分）Last night，the shop was closed she didn't buy any chocolate．（）A．so B．if C．or D．when【解答】答案：A．根据前后文的含义得知因为商店关门，所以她没买到巧克力，前后是因果关系，if表示条件，when表示时间，or表示选择，so表示所以、因此，故选A．30．（1分）The water dark and dirty．It's no longer safe to drink．（）A．became B．has become C．will become D．was becoming【解答】答案：B．结合句意是说水不能饮用了，也就是水变脏的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语the water不可数名词，故has，become 的过去分词become，故答案是B．31．（1分）I didn't do very well in this exam．Unluckily，he did it ．（）A．worse B．badly C．better D．worst【解答】答案：A．结合句意可知我没考好，unluckily表示不幸的，也就是他考的比我差，用比较级，这里用well的比较级worse来修饰动词did，故答案是A．32．（1分）﹣May I speak to Mrs．Black？﹣Sorry，mum can't come to the phone now．She a shower．（）A．has B．had C．is having D．was having【解答】答案：C．根据Sorry，mum can't come to the phone now说明了妈妈不能来接电话因为她在冲凉，now此刻，现在，一般用于现在进行时当中，因此该句用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：主语+is/am/are+动词的ing+…，主语是she，故答案为：is having，故选C．33．（1分）You take me to the station．My brother's taking me．（）A．can't B．mustn'tC．shouldn't D．don't have to【解答】答案：D．后面是说我哥哥会来接我，故也就是没有必要带我去，can't不能，mustn't禁止，shouldn't不应该，don't have to 没必要，故答案是D．34．（1分）He won in the story competition and his parents were very ．（）A．smart B．proud C．sorry D．upset【解答】答案：B．结合关键句He won in the story competition 是说他获胜了，故他的父母应很自豪骄傲，用形容词和were构成系表结构，smart聪明的，proud自豪的，sorry遗憾的，upset不安的，故答案是B．35．（1分）I plan to build an unusual house．It out of old things．（）A．is built B．has builtC．was built D．will be built【解答】【答案】D结合句子的意思可知我计划建一座与众不同的房子，所以时态应为一般将来时态，即主语+will+动词原形．又知it指代的是house（房子），它是动词build（建造）的承受者，二者是被动关系，应用被动语态，即be+过去分词．综上所述，此处应用一般将来时的被动语态，即will+be+过去分词，所以此处应用will be bulit，故选D．三、完形填空（27分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题15分，共15分）36．（15分）Things like Hula hoops（呼啦圈）used to be very popular．Did you ever own any of these？If you didn't，don't feel too bad．They were all fads．A fad is something that becomes very（36）B among a large number of people，but only for a short time．（37）C can become a fad very quickly，but can stop being popular just as quickly．（38）D it is no longer"cool，"a fad goes away．Anything can become a（n）（39）B﹣fashion，food，music，technology，even language．In the late 1970s，Erno Rubik，a professor was looking for a （40）A way to teachhis students about 3D objects．He （41）C a six﹣color plastic object that would be called the Rubik's Cube（魔方）．The goal was to get each side of the cube a （42）D color．It was very challenging．It took a few years for the toy to become popular，but then （43）A，in 1982，it seemed everyone had one．People bought over a hundred million of the （44）B．There were 50books available that year offering solutions（解决办法）．Then，just as suddenly as the craze （风尚）started，it （45）A．By 1983，people were not interested in the Rubik's Cube anymore，perhaps because so many people（46）A had one in their home．In 2012，a South Korean musician named Psy released a song called"Gangnam （江南）Style．"The music video shows Psy pretending （假装）to horse﹣ride while he is dancing．In six months，it became the first Youtube （一视频网站）video ever to reach a billion views （观看）．Six months after that，（47）D went on to reach two billion views．The song and video started a worldwide （48）B craze．"Gangnam Style"had a huge influence on world popular culture．U．S．President Barack Obama and U．K．Prime Minister David Cameron even （49）B the dance．"Gangnam Style"became less and less popular，（50）C the"Korean Wave"of culture remains popular all over the world．36．A．useful B．popular C．valuable D．relaxing 37．A．Both B．Someone C．Something D．None 38．A．Although B．Whether C．Before D．When 39．A．invention B．fad C．goal D．dream 40．A．creative B．difficult C．traditional D．common 41．A．found B．bought C．invented D．borrowed 42．A．strange B．dark C．bright D．different 43．A．suddenly B．slowly C．exactly D．seriously 44．A．videos B．toys C．clothes D．books 45．A．spread B．appeared C．ended D．failed 46．A．already B．hardly C．especially D．only47．A．he B．they C．we D．it48．A．food B．dance C．language D．sport49．A．depended on B．tried out C．gave up D．put off50．A．then B．and C．but D．so．【解答】36﹣40 BCDBA 41﹣45 CDABA 46﹣50 ADBBC36．B 文章开头在讲过去呼啦圈很流行，结合上下文可知fad是一时流行的狂热，故答案选B最合适．37．C 句子的意思是什么东西很快变得很流行起来，但是只能盛极一时．把所给的几个不定代词放进句子里，只有something可以讲通，故选择C．38、D 从句子的意思"当这些东西不再酷的时候，所有的狂热都将消失殆尽"可以判断只有D是符合的．39、B 通过破折号可以判断填的词和fashion的意思是比较接近的，故选B40、A 我们依旧使用把选项带入句子里来判断是否正确，困难的方法、传统的解决方式和一般的解决方法均不符合句意，只有不同寻常的方式和后面的3D objects能对应起来，故选A．41、C 从句意可以判断Rubik's Cube这个东西是他发明的，所以选C．42、D 从一般的常识就可以判断正确答案是D，因为一般的魔方每一面的颜色都是不一样的．43、A 通过but这个词可以判断这里是一个比较大的转折，BCD放进句子里体现不出这种感觉，只有突然可以很好的表达这样一个意思，故选A．44、B 通过前面"It took a few years for the toy tobecome popular"可以判断这里人们购买的东西是玩具．故答案选B．45、A 通过前半句一下子变成一种风尚开始流行，后半句比前半句的意思要更进一步，故选择A蔓延．46、A 通过句意很容易就能判断因为人们家里已经购买了很多类似的东西，所以不会对Rubik的魔方感兴趣，所以答案选A．47、D 通过上一句可以判断这句话是说骑马舞的点击量迅速超过20亿次，所以答案选D．48、B 根据上文Psy跳骑马舞可以判断这里选B最符合上下文的意思．49、B 通过句意可以判断这里用尝试最合适．50、C 通过句意骑马舞越来越不流行，而汉语文化却一直活跃在世界各地可以判断这里是一个比较大的转折，所以用but．B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并写在答题卡的相应位置．每个词限用一次．（无需变形的为6小题，每小题12分；需要变形的为4小题，每小题1.5分．共12分．）51．（12分）Many people have cars in the city．But pollution is a problem because of the （51）traffic．Nowadays some downtown （市中心）areas around the world don't have cars．These car﹣free zones （无车区）are （52）areas for people，bicycles，and public transportation only．Eight million people （53）live in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day．The downtown area is very（54）noisy with hundreds of cars，buses，and taxis，but there are （55）also a lot of beautiful parks with free music concert．At lunchtime，many people go there for a rest （56）after they get off work．Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people﹣but no cars!These modern car﹣free zones are （57）really popular and people like shopping there．In the past，Bogota was polluted because there （58）were lots of cars and traffic．Now the downtown area is car﹣free zone and the air is （59）clean!Many people don't have a car and half a million people take the bus （60）to work．There are lots of stores．It's not expensive．【解答】51．traffic 考查名词．根据前文提到很多人都有车（Many people have cars），污染也因此而生（pollution is a problem），可知此空所需要的词和车、污染有关．这里和车相近的名词是traffic．故答案为traffic．52．areas 考查名词．根据其后的"for people，bicycles，and public transportation。

2016年江西省中考英语试卷一、听力测试（25分）A）请听下面8段对话．每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．（第1-4小题每小题0.5分；第5-8小题每小题0.5分，共6分）1．（.5分）When does the boy do his homework？A．In the morning．B．At nightC．In the afternoon．2．（.5分）Where did the man eat？A．At home．B．At school．C．At a restaurant．3．（.5分）Which sport is Jim's favorite？A．Swimming．B．Football．C．Running．4．（.5分）What's the weather like in Shanghai？A．Rainy．B．Cloudy．C．Snowy．5．（1分）How does the man come to the university each day？A．By train．B．On foot．C．By car．6．（1分）Who likes ice﹣cream best？A．Tina．B．BillC．Sandra．7．（1分）How much do the hat and the dress cost？A．﹩33．B．﹩36C．﹩37．8．（1分）What does the boy mean？A．The girl can't find her jeans．B．The boy needs a pair of jeans．C．The boy advises her to wear the jeans．B）请听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．（每小题2分，共14分）9．（2分）请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题．9．How long does it take to go to the museum？A．Fifteen minutes．B．Twenty minutes．C．Ten minutes．10．Where is the museum？A．On Long Street．B．Behind the park．C．Behind the bank．10．（2分）请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题．11．What is Sally's son doing？A．He is taking a vacation．B．He is busy studying．C．He is working at a company．12．When i s Sally's husband leaving for China？A．Next Monday．B．Next Wednesday．C．Next Friday．11．（3分）请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题．13．How often does the club have painting classes？A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three time a week．14．How much does each lesson cost？A．﹩10．B．﹩15．C．﹩20．15．What can we get from the conversation？A．The painting classes go on for a month．B．The man is a worker at the painting club．C．The club members pay﹩70 for the whole classes．12．（3分）请听第4段材料，回答第16至18小题．16．What does the girl do？A．A reporter．B．A teacher．C．A student．17．Why does the girl need a volunteer job？A．Because she wants to teach English．B．Because she wants to travel next year．C．Because she wants to write for a newspaper．18．Which is true according to the conversation？A．The girl seems not to get a volunteer job．B．The girl gets a volunteer job as an English teacher．C．The girl can work for the newspaper for eighteen months．13．（4分）请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题．19．Who is Sam？A．He is Laura's father．B．He is Laura's friends．C．He is Laura's uncle．20．When will there be a birthday party for Laura's father？A．On March 10th．B．On April 11th．C．On May 12th．21．What does Laura's father usually do on Saturday afternoon？A．He plays tennis．B．He goes to a party．C．He visits his friends．22．What can we get from the monologue？A．Sam is asked to arrive by 6 o'clock．B．Laura's father doesn't know the party．C．The birthday of Laura's father is on Saturday．C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成5个句子，每个句子一空，每个空格不超过3个单词．将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置．听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容．独白读两遍．（每小题5分，共5分）14．（5分）23．Green school to tell the radio station about the concert．24．The concert will be held on evening．25．The music starts at 7：30and will finish at about．26．Everyone is going to have a（n）evening．27．Green school will buy some new for children．二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题1分，共8分）15．（1分）Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely．（）A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch16．（1分）Last night，the shop was closed she didn't buy any chocolate．（）A．so B．if C．or D．when17．（1分）The water dark and dirty．It's no longer safe to drink．（）A．became B．has becomeC．will become D．was becoming18．（1分）I didn't do very well in this exam．Unluckily，he did it ．（）A．worse B．badly C．better D．worst19．（1分）﹣May I speak to Mrs．Black？﹣Sorry，mum can't come to the phone now．She a shower．（）A．has B．had C．is having D．was having 20．（1分）You take me to the station．My brother's taking me．（）A．can't B．mustn'tC．shouldn't D．don't have to21．（1分）He won in the story competition and his parents were very ．（）A．smart B．proud C．sorry D．upset22．（1分）I plan to build an unusual house．It out of old things．（）A．is built B．has builtC．was built D．will be built三、完形填空（27分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题15分，共15分）23．（15分）Things like Hula hoops（呼啦圈）used to be very popular．Did you ever own any of these？If you didn't，don't feel too bad．They were all fads．A fad is something that becomes very（36）among a large number of people，but only for a short time．（37）can become a fad very quickly，but can stop being popular just as quickly．（38）it is no longer"cool，"a fad goes away．Anything can become a（n）（39）﹣fashion，food，music，technology，even language．In the late 1970s，Erno Rubik，a professor was looking for a （40）way to teach his students about 3D objects．He （41） a six﹣color plastic objectthat would be called the Rubik's Cube（魔方）．The goal was to get each side of the cube a （42）color．It was very challenging．It took a few years for the toy to become popular，but then （43），in 1982，it seemed everyone had one．People bought over a hundred million of the （44）．There were 50books available that year offering solutions（解决办法）．Then，just as suddenly as the craze （风尚）started，it （45）．By 1983，people were not interested in the Rubik's Cube anymore，perhaps because so many people（46）had one in their home．In 2012，a South Korean musician named Psy released a song called"Gangnam （江南）Style．"The music video shows Psy pretending （假装）to horse﹣ride while he is dancing．In six months，it became the first Youtube （一视频网站）video ever to reach a billion views （观看）．Six months after that，（47）went on to reach two billion views．The song and video started a worldwide （48）craze．"Gangnam Style"had a huge influence on world popular culture．U．S．President Barack Obama and U．K．Prime Minister David Cameron even （49）the dance．"Gangnam Style"became less and less popular，（50）the"Korean Wave"of culture remains popular all over the world．36．A．useful B．popular C．valuable D．relaxing37．A．Both B．Someone C．Something D．None 38．A．Although B．Whether C．Before D．When 39．A．invention B．fad C．goal D．dream 40．A．creative B．difficult C．traditional D．common41．A．found B．bought C．invented D．borrowed 42．A．strange B．dark C．bright D．different 43．A．suddenly B．slowly C．exactly D．seriously 44．A．videos B．toys C．clothes D．books45．A．spread B．appeared C．ended D．failed46．A．already B．hardly C．especially D．only47．A．he B．they C．we D．it48．A．food B．dance C．language D．sport 49．A．depended on B．tried out C．gave up D．put off50．A．then B．and C．but D．so．B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并写在答题卡的相应位置．每个词限用一次．（无需变形的为6小题，每小题12分；需要变形的为4小题，每小题1.5分．共12分．）24．（12分）Many people have cars in the city．But pollution is a problem because of the （51）．Nowadays some downtown （市中心）areas around the world don't have cars．These car﹣free zones （无车区）are （52）for people，bicycles，and public transportation only．Eight million people （53）in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day．The downtown area is very（54）with hundreds of cars，buses，and taxis，but there are （55） a lot of beautiful parks with free music concert．At lunchtime，many people go there for a rest （56）they get off work．Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people﹣but no cars!These modern car﹣free zones are （57）popular and people like shopping there．In the past，Bogota was polluted because there （58）lots of cars andtraffic．Now the downtown area is car﹣free zone and the air is （59）!Many people don't have a car and half a million people take the bus （60）．There are lots of stores．It's not expensive．四、阅读理解（40分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题6分，共30分）25．（6分）61．How much should we pay for the first skurfing lesson？A．﹩15B．﹩30C．﹩45D．﹩6062．Where can we learn music according to the ads above？A．At Long Beach．B．At Skurfing Lessons．C．At Art Attack Gallery．D．At State Theater Performing Arts Camp．63．When does the State Theater offer performing arts classes？A.4th﹣13th July．B.4th﹣23rd August．C.24th July﹣2nd August．D.14th July﹣23rd August．26．（8分）Carlton Joseph is a fashion designer（服装设计师），but not just any fashion designer．He appears on television，he writes books，and he owns his fashion house．Born in 1980，Carlton started designing clothes when he was eleven．His father owneda clothes store，and Carlton used to work there at the weekend．Then he did adesign course at college．When he was 21，someone suggested doing a TV program．He made his first show"Carlton's Clothes"in 2004，and he wrote his first book in the same year．Since then he has written four more．Carlton got married to TV producer Susan Mills in 2005．Three months ago，Carlton started his new company．He called it"Design Carlton"．At work Carlton always wears black trousers and a blank coat，but at home，or when he goes out，he wears clothes with bright colors （red，blue and yellow）．He is especially crazy about new glasses，he buys a new pair every few weeks．"I like to look different every day，"he says．Carlton started wearing glasses when he was twelve．He dyed（给…染色）his hair red when he was 18．It is still red，and this year，for the first time，he has growna beard．"My wife likes it，that's why"is his explanation．But his beard is black．64．How old was Carlton when he wrote his first book？A.11B.21C.24D.2565．What does the underlined word"it"refer to？A．Carlton's hair．B．Carlton's beard．C．Carlton's coat．D．Carlton's company．66．What is the main idea of paragraph 5？A．Carlton likes to look different．B．Carlton is a hardworking person．C．Carlton is crazy about new glasses．D．Carlton loves wearing colorful clothes．67．Which of the following if true according to the passage？A．Carlton is just a common fashion designer．B．Carlton started his new fashion company in 2005．C．Carlton made his first show after he got married to Susan．D．Carlton got some design experience before going to college．27．（8分）Have you ever wanted to see the Great Wall of China，or win an Oscar for Best Director，or swim with dolphins（海豚）？If so，you are not alone．We all have things we want to do or achieve．These are part of our"bucket lists"．A bucket is a list of things that someone wants to experience in his or her lifetimes．These things can be big or small．Have you ever thought about what is on your bucket list？Lindsay，15，created her bucket list when she was 14．She has given her list serious thought．"I've always wanted to travel into space，"she says．"I don't really want tobe an astronaut．But I do want to go to space as a tourist．I want to see the Earth from above．"Other things on her list include being on TV，seeing her favorite band in concert，learning how to speak Portuguese（葡萄牙语），and living in a foreign country．"I've always wanted to live in Brazil．As part of my bucket list，I want to attend Carnival（狂欢节）in the capital of Brazil，"she says．Jose，16，recently created a list of things he wants to achieve．It changes sometimes he adds and takes away things because he wants to keep the number of the things at seven．One thing has stayed at number one，though：he wants to visit a movie set（影视基地）．He would like to see the Harry Potter of The Hobbit movie sets．Other things on the list include being on TV，meeting his favorite sports star，living in a foreign country，skateboarding down a mountain，attending the World Cup，and backpacking across Europe．He would like to spend two months visiting Eastern Europe with his best friend Adam．"Maybe after I graduate from college，"says Jose．Carrie，14，also has a bucket list．She first created it when she was 12．She would like to live in a foreign country for at least two years．She also wants to learn as many foreign languages as possible．But the number one thing on her list is to see her favorite band in concert．She also wants to go on a trip and to visit a movie set．Her favorite movies are the Hunger Games and Star Wars．Carrie is confident she will do most or all of the things on her bucket list．"I'm only 14，"she says，"I have my whole life ahead of me!"68．What is No.1at Lindsay's bucket list？A．Visiting a movie sat．B．Living in Brazil．C．Traveling to space．D．Seeing her favorite band．69．Who is probably the most interested in sports according to his or her bucket list？A．Lindsay．B．Jose．C．Adam．D．Carrie．70．What can we learn from the passage？A．Lindsay and Carrie both love music．B．Jose and Carrie are both space fans．C．All the three teens wants to visit movie sets．D．Jose and Adam hope to live in a foreign country．71．What's the main idea of the passage？A．We should keep changing our bucket lists to meet our needs．B．We must think about our bucket lists before they are created．C．Our bucket lists can help us work towards achieving our goals．D．Being confident is a key to our achievement on our bucket lists．28．（8分）In many countries，tattoos are in fashion （时尚）．On TV you can often see a famous actor or musician with a tattoo on his arm or foot．Many sports players have them，too．In the US，tattoos are very popular．Forty percent of Americans aged between 26and 40have a tattoo，and 60percent of customers in US tattoo parlors are women．These people are often professional people like doctor，teachers and lawyers．However，tattoos are not modern．In fact，they are very old in human history．For example，archaeologists （考古学家）found a human in ice from 5，000years ago．He had 57tattoos on his back，ankles，legs，knees and feet．Tattoos were used for many different reasons．In ancient Egypt，people got tattoos because they were"beautiful"．But in ancient Rome，tattoos were negative （负面的）and put on criminals and prisoners．In India，tattoos were religious （宗教的）．In the 16th and 17th century，European sailors （船员）arrived on the islands of Polynesia．They saw tattoos for the first time．The people on the islands had tattoos on their shoulders，chests，backs and legs．Often the tattoos were of animals or natural features like a river or a mountain．The European sailors liked them andmade their own tattoos，so the idea traveled to Europe．Tattoos in Polynesia are still important today．They show information about a person's history，their island or their job．So is there a connection （联系）between traditional tattoos and fashionable tattoos？And can you call tattoos a fashion？Chris Rainier is an expert in tattoos and his book Ancient Marks has photos of tattoos from all over the world．He thinks people in modern societies often have tattoos because they are a connection to the traditional world．But tattoos aren't a fashion like clothes or a haircut because you can't put them on and take them off again like a jacket or a hat．They are permanent （永久的）and for life．72．When were tattoos brought to Europe？A.5，000years ago．B.60years ago．C．Until recently．D．In the 16th and 17th century．73．What does the underlined word"parlors"mean？A．School．B．Stores．C．Hospitals．D．Theaters．74．What's the writer's opinion about tattoos？A．Tattoos are religious in modern societies．B．Tattoos connect tradition with fashion．C．Tattoos are a fashion among famous people．D．Tattoos show information about a person's hobby．75．What would be the best title for the passage？A．Tattoos'History．B．Tattoos in Polynesia．C．Tattoos on a Human in Ice．D．Tattoos in Fashion and for Life．B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑．（每小题10分，共10分）29．（10分）Humans'Greatest AchievementsThe Earth is 4.5billion years old，but the human race has lived on it for just 200，000years．In that short time，we have achieved some amazing things．（76）The list is almost endless．The invention of the airplane has changed our lives．The discovery of antibiotics （抗生素）has saved the lives of millions of people．Can you imagine living without electricity？What about the printing press （印刷术）？Without the printing press，you wouldn't be reading this．In the last 50years，there have been great achievements in communication，such as radio，TV，computers，the Internet，and smartphones （智能手机）．（77）What about the arts？The arts have brought pleasure to many people，but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics？（78）Finally，we must not forget humans'early achievements．（79）We can't imagine modern life without cooked food and cars．What are humans'greatest achievements？To answer the question，we need to decide what we mean by"great"．（80）Or is it just something that makes us say"Wow，"like the Great Wall？What do you think？A．Do you think it is difficult to have great achievements？B．Is it something that makes us rich or happy or save lives？C．We enjoy these things every day because they are free to use．D．They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel．E．Many of humans'great achievements are in science and technology．F．And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space？G．We could probably live without them，but life wouldn't be as interesting．五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺的句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整．并将答案填到答题卡的相应位置．（每空一句，每句1分，共5分）30．（5分）（R=Receptionist （宾馆接待员），J=Jack ）R：Hello．（1）J：Could you give us the room number of Mrs．Taylor，please？R：Is she a guest here at the hotel？J：Yes，she's our English teacher．R：（2）J：She arrived yesterday．R：Here we are …Room 602．Would you like me to call the room？J：Yes，please．That would be great．R：（3）She's not in her room，I'm sorry．J：Oh dear．I need to speak to her．R：Why not look in the restaurant？It's time for breakfast．（4）J：I've been there already．She's not there．And she's not in the gift shop，either．R：（5）J：Yes．Could you tell her to call me when she comes back？R：Sure，no problem．六、书面表达（15分）31．（15分）书包伴我学习，伴我成长，某英文报以"My schoolbag"为题，举办中学生征文活动．请根据下列的图表信息，写一篇短文．内容包括：书包的外形特征、用途和书包背后的课业问题以及课余你期望做的事情．提示：1、短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明；2、短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3、词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总次数．My SchoolbagI have a schoolbag．．2016年江西省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试（25分）A）请听下面8段对话．每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．（第1-4小题每小题0.5分；第5-8小题每小题0.5分，共6分）1．（.5分）When does the boy do his homework？A．In the morning．B．At nightC．In the afternoon．【解答】A2．（.5分）Where did the man eat？A．At home．B．At school．C．At a restaurant．【解答】B3．（.5分）Which sport is Jim's favorite？A．Swimming．B．Football．C．Running．【解答】A4．（.5分）What's the weather like in Shanghai？A．Rainy．B．Cloudy．C．Snowy．【解答】C5．（1分）How does the man come to the university each day？A．By train．B．On foot．C．By car．【解答】B6．（1分）Who likes ice﹣cream best？A．Tina．B．BillC．Sandra．【解答】A7．（1分）How much do the hat and the dress cost？A．﹩33．B．﹩36C．﹩37．【解答】B8．（1分）What does the boy mean？A．The girl can't find her jeans．B．The boy needs a pair of jeans．C．The boy advises her to wear the jeans．【解答】CB）请听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．（每小题2分，共14分）9．（2分）请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题．9．How long does it take to go to the museum？A．Fifteen minutes．B．Twenty minutes．C．Ten minutes．10．Where is the museum？A．On Long Street．B．Behind the park．C．Behind the bank．【解答】AC10．（2分）请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题．11．What is Sally's son doing？A．He is taking a vacation．B．He is busy studying．C．He is working at a company．12．When i s Sally's husband leaving for China？A．Next Monday．B．Next Wednesday．C．Next Friday．【解答】BC11．（3分）请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题．13．How often does the club have painting classes？A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three time a week．14．How much does each lesson cost？A．﹩10．B．﹩15．C．﹩20．15．What can we get from the conversation？A．The painting classes go on for a month．B．The man is a worker at the painting club．C．The club members pay﹩70 for the whole classes．【解答】BAC12．（3分）请听第4段材料，回答第16至18小题．16．What does the girl do？A．A reporter．B．A teacher．C．A student．17．Why does the girl need a volunteer job？A．Because she wants to teach English．B．Because she wants to travel next year．C．Because she wants to write for a newspaper．18．Which is true according to the conversation？A．The girl seems not to get a volunteer job．B．The girl gets a volunteer job as an English teacher．C．The girl can work for the newspaper for eighteen months．【解答】CBA13．（4分）请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题．19．Who is Sam？A．He is Laura's father．B．He is Laura's friends．C．He is Laura's uncle．20．When will there be a birthday party for Laura's father？A．On March 10th．B．On April 11th．C．On May 12th．21．What does Laura's father usually do on Saturday afternoon？A．He plays tennis．B．He goes to a party．C．He visits his friends．22．What can we get from the monologue？A．Sam is asked to arrive by 6 o'clock．B．Laura's father doesn't know the party．C．The birthday of Laura's father is on Saturday．【解答】CBABC）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成5个句子，每个句子一空，每个空格不超过3个单词．将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置．听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容．独白读两遍．（每小题5分，共5分）14．（5分）23．Green school has phoned to tell the radio station about the concert．24．The concert will be held on Sunday evening．25．The music starts at 7：30and will finish at about8：30．26．Everyone is going to have a（n）exciting evening．27．Green school will buy some new school things for children．【解答】23、has phoned 24、Sunday 25、8：30 26、exciting 27：school things二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题1分，共8分）15．（1分）Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely．（）A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch【解答】答案：C根据选项的意思A、礼物；B、拐杖；C、宠物；D、手表，结合句子的意思是由于老人感觉孤单，因此推知需要有宠物陪伴．故选C16．（1分）Last night，the shop was closed she didn't buy any chocolate．（）A．so B．if C．or D．when【解答】答案：A．根据前后文的含义得知因为商店关门，所以她没买到巧克力，前后是因果关系，if表示条件，when表示时间，or表示选择，so表示所以、因此，故选A．17．（1分）The water dark and dirty．It's no longer safe to drink．（）A．became B．has becomeC．will become D．was becoming【解答】答案：B．结合句意是说水不能饮用了，也就是水变脏的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语the water不可数名词，故has，become 的过去分词become，故答案是B．18．（1分）I didn't do very well in this exam．Unluckily，he did it ．（）A．worse B．badly C．better D．worst【解答】答案：A．结合句意可知我没考好，unluckily表示不幸的，也就是他考的比我差，用比较级，这里用well的比较级worse来修饰动词did，故答案是A．19．（1分）﹣May I speak to Mrs．Black？﹣Sorry，mum can't come to the phone now．She a shower．（）A．has B．had C．is having D．was having【解答】答案：C．根据Sorry，mum can't come to the phone now说明了妈妈不能来接电话因为她在冲凉，now此刻，现在，一般用于现在进行时当中，因此该句用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：主语+is/am/are+动词的ing+…，主语是she，故答案为：is having，故选C．20．（1分）You take me to the station．My brother's taking me．（）A．can't B．mustn'tC．shouldn't D．don't have to【解答】答案：D．后面是说我哥哥会来接我，故也就是没有必要带我去，can't不能，mustn't禁止，shouldn't不应该，don't have to 没必要，故答案是D．21．（1分）He won in the story competition and his parents were very ．（）A．smart B．proud C．sorry D．upset【解答】答案：B．结合关键句He won in the story competition 是说他获胜了，故他的父母应很自豪骄傲，用形容词和were构成系表结构，smart聪明的，proud自豪的，sorry 遗憾的，upset不安的，故答案是B．22．（1分）I plan to build an unusual house．It out of old things．（）A．is built B．has builtC．was built D．will be built【解答】【答案】D结合句子的意思可知我计划建一座与众不同的房子，所以时态应为一般将来时态，即主语+will+动词原形．又知it指代的是house（房子），它是动词build（建造）的承受者，二者是被动关系，应用被动语态，即be+过去分词．综上所述，此处应用一般将来时的被动语态，即will+be+过去分词，所以此处应用will be bulit，故选D．三、完形填空（27分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（每小题15分，共15分）23．（15分）Things like Hula hoops（呼啦圈）used to be very popular．Did you ever own any of these？If you didn't，don't feel too bad．They were all fads．A fad is something that becomes very（36）B among a large number of people，but only for a short time．（37）C can become a fad very quickly，but can stop being popular just as quickly．（38）D it is no longer"cool，"a fad goes away．Anything can become a（n）（39）B﹣fashion，food，music，technology，even language．In the late 1970s，Erno Rubik，a professor was looking for a （40）A way to teach his students about 3D objects．He （41）C a six﹣color plastic object that would be called the Rubik's Cube（魔方）．The goal was to get each side of the cube a （42）D color．It was very challenging．It took a few years for the toy to become popular，but then （43）A，in 1982，it seemed everyone had one．People bought over a hundred million of the （44）B．There were 50books available that year offering solutions（解决办法）．Then，just as suddenly as the craze （风尚）started，it （45）A．By 1983，people were not interested in the Rubik's Cube anymore，perhaps because so many people（46）A had one in their home．In 2012，a South Korean musician named Psy released a song called"Gangnam （江南）Style．"The music video shows Psy pretending （假装）to horse﹣ride while he is dancing．In six months，it became the first Youtube （一视频网站）videoever to reach a billion views （观看）．Six months after that，（47）D went on to reach two billion views．The song and video started a worldwide （48）B craze．"Gangnam Style"had a huge influence on world popular culture．U．S．President Barack Obama and U．K．Prime Minister David Cameron even （49）B the dance．"Gangnam Style"became less and less popular，（50）C the"Korean Wave"of culture remains popular all over the world．36．A．useful B．popular C．valuable D．relaxing37．A．Both B．Someone C．Something D．None 38．A．Although B．Whether C．Before D．When 39．A．invention B．fad C．goal D．dream 40．A．creative B．difficult C．traditional D．common 41．A．found B．bought C．invented D．borrowed 42．A．strange B．dark C．bright D．different 43．A．suddenly B．slowly C．exactly D．seriously 44．A．videos B．toys C．clothes D．books45．A．spread B．appeared C．ended D．failed46．A．already B．hardly C．especially D．only47．A．he B．they C．we D．it48．A．food B．dance C．language D．sport 49．A．depended on B．tried out C．gave up D．put off50．A．then B．and C．but D．so．【解答】36﹣40 BCDBA 41﹣45 CDABA 46﹣50 ADBBC36．B 文章开头在讲过去呼啦圈很流行，结合上下文可知fad是一时流行的狂热，故答案选B最合适．37．C 句子的意思是什么东西很快变得很流行起来，但是只能盛极一时．把所给的几个不定代词放进句子里，只有something可以讲通，故选择C．38、D 从句子的意思"当这些东西不再酷的时候，所有的狂热都将消失殆尽"可以判断只有D是符合的．39、B 通过破折号可以判断填的词和fashion的意思是比较接近的，故选B40、A 我们依旧使用把选项带入句子里来判断是否正确，困难的方法、传统的解决方式和一般的解决方法均不符合句意，只有不同寻常的方式和后面的3D objects能对应起来，故选A．41、C 从句意可以判断Rubik's Cube这个东西是他发明的，所以选C．42、D 从一般的常识就可以判断正确答案是D，因为一般的魔方每一面的颜色都是不一样的．43、A 通过but这个词可以判断这里是一个比较大的转折，BCD放进句子里体现不出这种感觉，只有突然可以很好的表达这样一个意思，故选A．44、B 通过前面"It took a few years for the toy tobecome popular"可以判断这里人们购买的东西是玩具．故答案选B．45、A 通过前半句一下子变成一种风尚开始流行，后半句比前半句的意思要更进一步，故选择A蔓延．46、A 通过句意很容易就能判断因为人们家里已经购买了很多类似的东西，所以不会对Rubik的魔方感兴趣，所以答案选A．47、D 通过上一句可以判断这句话是说骑马舞的点击量迅速超过20亿次，所以答案选D．48、B 根据上文Psy跳骑马舞可以判断这里选B最符合上下文的意思．49、B 通过句意可以判断这里用尝试最合适．50、C 通过句意骑马舞越来越不流行，而汉语文化却一直活跃在世界各地可以判断这里是一个比较大的转折，所以用but．B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并写在答题卡的相应位置．每个词限用一次．（无需变形的为6小题，每小题12分；需要变形的为4小题，每小题1.5分．共12分．）24．（12分）Many people have cars in the city．But pollution is a problem because of the （51）traffic．Nowadays some downtown （市中心）areas around the world don't have cars．These car﹣free zones （无车区）are （52）areas for people，bicycles，and public transportation only．Eight million people （53）live in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day．The downtown area is very（54）noisy with hundreds of cars，buses，and taxis，but there are （55）also a lot of beautiful parks with free music concert．At lunchtime，many people go there for a rest （56）after they get off work．Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people﹣but no cars!These modern car﹣free zones are （57）really popular and people like shopping there．In the past，Bogota was polluted because there （58）were lots of cars and traffic．Now the downtown area is car﹣free zone and the air is （59）clean!Many people don't have a car and half a million people take the bus （60）to work．There are lots of stores．It's not expensive．【解答】51．traffic 考查名词．根据前文提到很多人都有车（Many people have cars），污染也因此而生（pollution is a problem），可知此空所需要的词和车、污染有关．这里和车相近的名词是traffic．故答案为traffic．52．areas 考查名词．根据其后的"for people，bicycles，and public transportation only"可知此句是用来解释说明无车区的，故此处需要名词area，并且这里的areas来代指前文中的"these car free zones"，故用复数．故答案为areas．53．live 考查动词．根据其后的in the center of London．可知八百万的人生活在伦敦中心．解答这道题需要掌握"live in"这个短语的意思．根据其后的"and"。

江西省2016年中考模拟考试英语试卷一一、听力测试(25分)A)听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

(每小题1分)（）1.Who are they talking about?A. My aunt.B.My uncleC.My mother（）2. Where is the coffee shop ?A. Next to the bank.B. Next to the flower shop .C. Next to the school. （）3. Which girl are they talking about?A.With long straight hair .B. with long curly hair.C. in the red dress（）4. How does the girl go to school?A.By bikeB.On footC.By bus（）5.Where does the conversation probably happen?A. at the airport.B. in the hotel.C. in a shop.（）6. Why is the woman moving to a new house?A.She wants to listen to songs.B.The next room is noisyC.The new house is more beautiful（）7. What time did the class start this morning?A. 8:15B. 8:30 .C.8:45.（）8. What are they going to do?A. They are going shopping.B. They are going swimming.C. They are going to her mother’s place.（）9.What does the woman mean?A. Paul needs helpB. Pual likes to help others.C.Pual won’t help them （）10. Which of the following is true?A.His mother doesn’t work.B.His mother makes clothes for dogs.C.His mother works at a shop.B)听下面两段对话和一段独白,听每段对话或独白前你都有40秒钟的时间阅读各小题。

2016年高安市第一次模拟考试九年级英语试卷一、听力测试（27分）A）请听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

(每小题1分)（）1. Where are the two speakers?A. In the zoo.B. In a storeC. In a bank（）2. Who wants to make more friends?A. JackB. DaleC. Helen（）3. What had the boy done before the woman talked to him?A. He had played soccerB. He had noticed the signC. He had gone home（）4. What does the girl mean?A. She was interested in the partyB. The music and the light were good.C. The music and the light were too bad.（）5. What subjects will the boy work hard at next term?A. Math and chemistryB. Physics and ChineseC. English and history.（）6. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man drives a carB. The woman fell from a stone.C. The man helps the woman to move the stone.（）7. Where is Paul’s school?A. Next to the library.B. Far from his homeC. Beside his house.（）8. What can we do to stop pollution?A. Make friendsB. Join the environment clubC. Join the chess clubB）请听下面5段对话或独白。

2016年江西省高安市九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语一、听力测试（略）二、单项填空（8分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

（每小题1分）28. Our teacher was very happy because __________failed the examination.A. somethingB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody解析：句意：我们老师非常高兴，因为没有人考试不及格。

A.Something一些事情；B.nobody 没有人；C.anybody任何人；D.everyone每个人。

从老师高兴，可以推测出是没有人不及格，故选B。

答案：B29. I lost my ticket，but _________ the travel agent gave me another one.A. actuallyB. firstlyC. luckilyD. Exactly解析：句意：我把票弄丢了，但是幸运的是，旅行代办人又给了我一张。

本题考査副词的用法。

actually实际上；firstly首先；luckily幸运地；exactly准确地。

根据句意和关键词another，选择C项。

答案：C30. Many students_________ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.A. don’t giveB. aren’t givenC. haven’t givenD. won’t give解析：句意：在班上很多学生没有机会展示他们自己，因为班级规模太大。

当主语是动作的承受者时，用被动语态。

结合句意，故选B。

答案：B31. We_________ pay to get into the concert. It’s free.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. might notD. don’t have to解析：句意：我们进入音乐会不必付钱。

江西省2016年中等学校招生考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)一、听力测试(略)二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(每小题1分,共8分)28.Some old people need a because they feel lonely.A.giftB.stickC.petD.watchst night,the shop was closed she didn’t buy any chocolate.A.soB.ifC.orD.when30.The water dark and dirty.It’s no longer safe to drink.A.becameB.has becomeC.will becomeD.was becoming31.I didn’t do very well in this exam.Unluckily,he did it.A.worseB.badlyC.betterD.worst32.—May I speak to Mrs.Black?—Sorry,mum can’t come to the phone now.She a shower.A.hasB.hadC.is havingD.was having33.You take me to the station.My brother’s taking me.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.don’t have to34.He won in the story competition and his parents were very.A.smartB.proudC.sorryD.upset35.I plan to build an unusual house.It out of old things.A.is builtB.has builtC.was builtD.will be built三、完形填空(27分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

江西省2016年中考英语真题试卷姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、单项填空。

请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,。

1．Some old people need a because they feel lonely.A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch2．Last night,the shop was closed she didn't buy any chocolate.A．so B．if C．or D．when3．The water dark and dirty.It's no longer safe to drink.A．became B．has become C．will become D．was becoming4．I didn't do very well in this exam.Unluckily,he did it.A．worse B．badly C．better D．worst5．—May I speak to Mrs.Black?—Sorry,mum can't come to the phone now.She a shower.A．has B．had C．is having D．was having6．You take me to the station.My brother's taking me.A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．don't have to7．He won in the story competition and his parents were very.A．smart B．proud C．sorry D．upset8．I plan to build an unusual house.It out of old things.A．is built B．has built C．was built D．will be built二、完形填空。

2016年江西省宜春市高安市中考英语一模试卷一、听力测试（27分）A）请听下面8段对话．每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．（每小题1分）1．（1分）Where are the two speakers？A．In the zoo．B．In a store．C．In a bank．2．（1分）Who wants to make more friends？A．Jack．B．Dale．C．Helen．3．（1分）What had the boy done before the woman talked to him？A．He had played soccer．B．He had noticed the sign．C．He had gone home．4．（1分）What does the girl mean？A．She was interested in the party．B．The music and the light were good．C．The music and the light were too bad．5．（1分）What subjects will the boy work hard at next term？A．Math and chemistry．B．Physics and ChineseC．English and history．6．（1分）What can we learn from the conversation？A．The man drivers a car．B．The woman fell from a stone．C．The man helps the woman to move the stone．7．（1分）Where is Paul's school？A．Next to the library．B．Far from his home．C．Beside his house．8．（1分）What can we do to stop pollution？A．Make friends．B．Join the environment club．C．Join the chess club．B）请听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独自前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题：每段对话或独白读两遍．（每小题2分）9．（2分）请听第1段材料，回答第9至10小题．9．Where does the woman want to go？A．To the City Library．B．To the post office．C．To the museum．10．How will she go there？A．On foot．B．By bus．C．By car．11．（2分）请听第2段材料，回答第11至12小题．11．Who made Lily upset in the talk？A．Her teacher．B．Her father．C．The old man．12．Why did Lily arrive late for class this morning？A．Because she got up late this morning．B．Because she didn't catch the early bus．C．Because she spent 30 minutes helping an old man．13．（3分）请听第3段材料，回答第13至15小题．13．Who's the girl under the tree？A．She's Tim's classmate．B．She's Amy．C．She's Tim's neighbor．14．What's the girl like now？A．Very humorous．B．Very serious．C．Very active．15．What do they do once a week？A．Play games．B．Do some shopping．C．Go to the library．16．（3分）请听第4段材料，回答第16至18小题．16．Who is Mona's hero？A．Her father．B．Her brother．C．Her uncle．17．How long has Mona's father been a doctor？A．For four years．B．For sixteen years．C．For twenty years．18．Who does Mona's father often help？A．Mona．B．His family．C．Sick children．19．（4分）请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题．19．What time does the class meet？A．From 3：05 pm to 4：15 pmB．From 3：15 pm to 4：50 pmC．From 3：50 pm to 4：50 pm20．How often does the class meet in the research lab？A．Every weekB．Twice a weekC．Every two weeks21．If today is Tuesday，when should the textbook be available in the bookstore？？A．Today．B．On WednesdayC．On Thursday22．Which item was NOT mentioned by the teacher？A．A class meetingB．A final examC．A research project．C）请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成5个句子，每个句子一空，每个空格不超过3个单词．将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置．听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读有关句子．短文读两遍．（每小题5分）23．（5分）23．as gifts are always nice．24．You should arrive on time or minutes late．25．Try to be at the dinner table．26．If you don't know how to use the，just watch the other people and follow them．27．It's a good idea to send a thank﹣you card．二、单项填空（8分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．（每小题1分）28．（1分）Our teacher was very happy because __________failed the examination．（）A．something B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody29．（1分）﹣I lost my ticket，but the travel agent gave me another one．（）A．actually B．firstly C．luckily D．exactly30．（1分）Many students _____ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big．（）A．don't give B．aren't givenC．haven't given D．won't give31．（1分）We ______________ pay to get into the concert．It's free．'（）A．can't B．mustn'tC．might not D．don't have to32．（1分）Lee is new in Nanchang．Maybe he needs a _____for sightseeing．（）A．watch B．ticket C．map D．notebook33．（1分）I want to relax myself right now．Would you please change to _____music？（）A．sad B．loud C．exciting D．gentle34．（1分）﹣Hello，mum．Are you still on Lushan Mountain？﹣Oh，no．We are back home．We _________ a really good journey．（）A．have B．had C．are having D．will have35．（1分）Harriet is lost and her parents are really _______ her．（）A．interested in B．afraid ofC．busy with D．worried about三、完形填空（25分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项．（每小题15分）36．（15分）There was a blind girl who hated herself because she was blind．In fact，she（36）nobody except her boyfriend，for he was always（37）to help her．She used to tell her boyfriend，"If I could see the（38），I would marry you．"One day，someone donated （捐赠）a pair of（39）to her．When the bandages （绷带）came off，she was able to see everything，including her boyfriend，for the（40）time．He asked her，"Now that you can see the world，will you（41）me？"The girl looked at her boyfriend and was greatly surprised to see that he was（42）．She had never expected that．She would not like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her life，so she（43）to marry him．Her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later wrote a（44）to her，saying，"My dear，take good care of your eyes．（45）they are yours．They were mine．"This is how the human brain （人脑）often works when our status （地位）changes．Only a very few remember what（46）was like before．And we often ask for more than we need．Life is a gift．Today，before you complain about the （47）of your food，think of someone who has nothing to （48）．Before you complain about life，think of someone who went to heaven （天堂）too early．Before you complain about your old（49），think of the people who are living in the streets．And when you are tired and complain about your job，think of those who have no jobs．So（50）what you have and don't forget your past．36．A．forgot B．loved C．disliked D．thanked37．A．ready B．unhappy C．angry D．sad38．A．sight B．world C．earth D．people39．A．shoes B．glasses C．trousers D．eyes40．A．first B．second C．next D．last41．A．follow B．love C．marry D．see42．A．ugly B．sick C．short D．blind43．A．decided B．agreed C．refused D．wanted44．A．diary B．note C．song D．story45．A．Before B．After C．Once D．Since46．A．mind B．work C．school D．life47．A．taste B．size C．color D．shape48．A．do B．wear C．eat D．make49．A．food B．house C．clothes D．bus50．A．forget B．spend C．enjoy D．pay．B）先阅读短文，掌握其大意．然后从方框中选出恰当的词，并用其适当形式填空，每个词限用一次．（每小题10分）51．（10分）One morning during my second month of the art school，our teacher gave（51）quiz（小测验）．I was always a hard﹣working student and I did well in all my subjects．So it seemed a piece of cake for me．I had finished the questions successfully and easily，until I read the last one：What is the name of the woman（52）cleans the school building every day？（53）it was some kind of joke．I had seen the cleaning woman several times．She was tall，thin and about 50years old，（54）how could I know her name？It was（55）of my business．I handed in my paper，（56）the last question empty．Just before the class ended，one student asked if the last question would count towards our quiz grades．"Of course it will，"said the teacher．"You（57）many people in the future．All people are important．And all jobs need to（58）．They work hard．They deserve（值得）your attention and care，even if all that you can do（59）to smile and say hello．"I've never forgotten that lesson．Actually，that was the（60）lesson in my life．I also learned that the cleaning woman's name was Ally Black．四、阅读理解（40分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．（每小题6分）61．（6分）Parents today also worry about their children's diets．Some doctors give the following advice：61．According to the doctors'advice，what does junk food include？A．Milk and vitamins．B．Fruits and sugar．C．Vegetables and salt．D．Fat，oil，salt and sugar．62．In this passage，doctors think that teenagers should eat more．A．food with no vitaminsB．fat and sugarC．vegetables and fruitsD．salt and oil63．The best title for this passage is．A．Bad HabitsB．Junk FoodC．Unhealthy FoodD．Advice on Healthy Eating．64．（8分）As the birds wake up the people on the farm early in the morning，one man is already up．In fact，he has never slept not once in the past 36years．The man has never been ill after so many years of insomnia（失眠）．This has not only made him famous，but also interested many scientists to study him．Sixty﹣four﹣year﹣old Thai Ngoc said he could not sleep at night after getting a fever in 1973，and since that time he has experienced more than 14，000sleepless nights．"I don't know whether the insomnia has impacted my health or not，but I'm still healthy and can work normally like others，"Ngoc said．His wife said，"My husband used to sleep well，but these years，nothing can make him get to sleep．"She said when Ngoc went to Da Nang for a medical examination，doctors said he was healthy．Ngoc now lives on his farm at the foot of mountain，busy farming and taking care of pigs and chickens all day．"I have tried sleeping pills and some other medicine，but nothing helps，even to sleep for a few minutes，"he said．Ngoc often does more farm work or helps his neighbors during the sleepless night．64．Why is Thai Ngoc famous？A．He gets up very early every morning．B．He always helps other famers with their work．C．He hasn't slept for more than thirty years．D．He does farm work instead of sleeping at night．65．What does the underlined word"impacted"mean？A．affectedB．improvedC．checkedD．stayed66．What is Ngoc busy doing every day？A．Taking sleeping pills and trying to sleep．B．Farming and taking care of pigs and chicken．C．Going to see doctors everywhere．D．Going to the scientists and letting them study him．67．Which would be the best title for the passage？A．A Great Man．B．A Lazy Man．C．An Insomnia Man．D．A Strange Man．68．（8分）Why do plants grow in some places and not in others？Why does some land have so much growing on it，while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all？To grow，plants need several things．One is warmth．In very cold places almost nothing grows．Plants also need water．In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow．That's why dry deserts（沙漠）everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass．Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow．They find it difficult to grow on hard land．The town is built on hard land．The plants here have only the soil（土壤）found between the cracks of the stones to grow in．Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food．What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach？A few plants，such as beach grass，will grow in sand，but most plants won't．Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day，many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no plant food．68．The passage can most probably be found in．A．a science bookB．a newspaperC．a magazineD．a report69．Plants need things to grow well according to the passage．A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five70．The reason why most plants can't grow on the sandy beach is that．A．there isn't enough sunlightB．there is too much waterC．it is too crowded thereD．it has little food for plants71．Which of the following is true？A．Beach grass can hardly grow in sand．B．Plants need food to help them grow．C．Plants want a place where their flowers can come out．D．Dry deserts everywhere are almost covered by trees or grass．72．（8分）In fact，at the time they seemed to be ordinary events，but now everything seems different．I had spent 10years away from the place where I was born．Even though I made the decision to leave my country by myself，I miss a lot of things now．The person that brought me the happiest memories is my best friend．She is the greatest person in the world，and I am not exaggerating（吹嘘）．She is kind，funny，polite，and always willing to listen，and has been a great friend．I always recall （回想）events from our childhood．I think about the school where we met in the first grade and went on until the 5th grade．I think about the talks we had and the things we did together．If someone wants me to describe our friendship，I'd say we have been close friends for 17years and we never got angry with each other．It's amazing，isn't it？I haven't been able to do that with anybody else．Sometimes I even feel guilty（有罪的）．I miss her more than my own brothers and sisters．And of course besides those memories，my kids are number one in my life．I have plenty of beautiful memories with them，especially when they were born，which also turned out to be a sad moment for both of them，because they were premature babies（早产儿）．Anyone，who has had an experience with a premature baby，can figure out what I mean．72．How does the writer feel about her best friend？A．She is patient and fun．B．She is famous in the world．C．She is more important than her sons．D．They have been best friends and lived close．73．How long has the writer spent with her friend？A．For 5years．B．For 6years．C．For 10years．D．For 17years．74．Which of the following words has the same meaning of"figure out"？A．Guess．B．Look for．C．Understand．D．Point out．75．What can we learn from the passage？A．The writer still lives in her own country．B．They got to know each other in their childhood．C．The writer felt tired of looking after her children．D．It's common that the writer never quarreled with her friends．B）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整．（每小题10分）76．（10分）Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information，and to relax in their free time．But some of them are not using it in a good way．Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet．（76）For example，when you can go online，for how long and whatactivities you can go online．※Don't give your password （密码）to anyone else，and never give out the following information﹣your real name，home address，age，school，phone number or other personal information．※Check with your parents before giving out a credit card （信用卡）number．※Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e﹣mail unless your parents say it's OK．※Check with your parents before going into a chat room．Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people．（77）※Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents'permission．（78）※Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are．（79）※If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable，leave the site．（80）※Treat other people as you'd like to be treated．Never use bad language．※Remember﹣not everything you read on the Internet is true．五、补全对话（5分）81．（5分）A：Hello，Li Ming．（81）B：Hi，Jin Hua．I'm preparing for a trip．A：For a trip？（82）B：To Lianhua Mountain．I hear flowers are blossoming（开花）now．It is verybeautiful there．A：Wow!Sounds interesting!（83）B：Nobody．I will go there alone．A：（84 ）．B：By train．There's a train station at the foot of the mountain．It's very convenient．A：I feel tired recently．I want to relax myself．（85）B：Of course．Remember to wear your sports shoes and a pair of sunglasses．I will wait for you at the railway station at 7：30tomorrow morning．A：OK．I will go there on time．See you then．B：See you．六、书面表达（15分）86．（15分）学校英语角将于本周末举行以"How to relax ourselves after the exam"为主题的讨论会，请你用英语写一篇发言稿．内容包括以下要点：（1）去旅游，亲近大自然；（2）参加娱乐活动，比如：听音乐、看电影…；（3）进行体育锻炼；（4）你的建议．注意：（1）词数：80～100，不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥；（2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称．How to relax ourselves after the exam．2016年江西省宜春市高安市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试（27分）A）请听下面8段对话．每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．（每小题1分）1．（1分）Where are the two speakers？A．In the zoo．B．In a store．C．In a bank．【解答】A2．（1分）Who wants to make more friends？A．Jack．B．Dale．C．Helen．【解答】C3．（1分）What had the boy done before the woman talked to him？A．He had played soccer．B．He had noticed the sign．C．He had gone home．【解答】A4．（1分）What does the girl mean？A．She was interested in the party．B．The music and the light were good．C．The music and the light were too bad．【解答】C5．（1分）What subjects will the boy work hard at next term？A．Math and chemistry．B．Physics and ChineseC．English and history．【解答】C6．（1分）What can we learn from the conversation？A．The man drivers a car．B．The woman fell from a stone．C．The man helps the woman to move the stone．【解答】C7．（1分）Where is Paul's school？A．Next to the library．B．Far from his home．C．Beside his house．【解答】C8．（1分）What can we do to stop pollution？A．Make friends．B．Join the environment club．C．Join the chess club．【解答】BB）请听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独自前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题：每段对话或独白读两遍．（每小题2分）9．（2分）请听第1段材料，回答第9至10小题．9．Where does the woman want to go？A．To the City Library．B．To the post office．C．To the museum．10．How will she go there？A．On foot．B．By bus．C．By car．【解答】AA11．（2分）请听第2段材料，回答第11至12小题．11．Who made Lily upset in the talk？A．Her teacher．B．Her father．C．The old man．12．Why did Lily arrive late for class this morning？A．Because she got up late this morning．B．Because she didn't catch the early bus．C．Because she spent 30 minutes helping an old man．【解答】AC13．（3分）请听第3段材料，回答第13至15小题．13．Who's the girl under the tree？A．She's Tim's classmate．B．She's Amy．C．She's Tim's neighbor．14．What's the girl like now？A．Very humorous．B．Very serious．C．Very active．15．What do they do once a week？A．Play games．B．Do some shopping．C．Go to the library．【解答】CAC16．（3分）请听第4段材料，回答第16至18小题．16．Who is Mona's hero？A．Her father．B．Her brother．C．Her uncle．17．How long has Mona's father been a doctor？A．For four years．B．For sixteen years．C．For twenty years．18．Who does Mona's father often help？A．Mona．B．His family．C．Sick children．【解答】ABC19．（4分）请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题．19．What time does the class meet？A．From 3：05 pm to 4：15 pmB．From 3：15 pm to 4：50 pmC．From 3：50 pm to 4：50 pm20．How often does the class meet in the research lab？A．Every weekB．Twice a weekC．Every two weeks21．If today is Tuesday，when should the textbook be available in the bookstore？？A．Today．B．On WednesdayC．On Thursday22．Which item was NOT mentioned by the teacher？A．A class meetingB．A final examC．A research project．【解答】略C）请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成5个句子，每个句子一空，每个空格不超过3个单词．将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置．听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读有关句子．短文读两遍．（每小题5分）23．（5分）23．Flowers as gifts are always nice．24．You should arrive on time or to minutes late．25．Try to be free at the dinner table．26．If you don't know how to use the fork and life，just watch the other people and follow them．27．It's a good idea to send a thank﹣you card the day after．【解答】23．Flowers 24.5 to 10 25．free 26．fork and life 27．the day after二、单项填空（8分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．（每小题1分）28．（1分）Our teacher was very happy because __________failed theexamination．（）A．something B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody【解答】答案：B．something意思是"某事，某物"；nobody意思是"没有人"；anybody意思是"任何人"；everybody意思是"每个人"根据"Our teacher was very happy"以及"__________failed the examination"可知老师高兴的原因是：没有人考试不及格，故选B．29．（1分）﹣I lost my ticket，but the travel agent gave me another one．（）A．actually B．firstly C．luckily D．exactly【解答】A．actually意思为"实际上"；B．firstly意思为"首先"；C．luckily意思为"幸运的是"；D．exactly意思为"恰恰，正好"；由题意可知，选C30．（1分）Many students _____ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big．（）A．don't give B．aren't givenC．haven't given D．won't give【解答】don't give表示没有给；aren't given表示没有被给；haven't given表示没有给了；won't give表示讲不给．此句式学生"没有被给机会（aren't given ）"，主语many students是动作的承受着，所以应该用被动形式（be+done），故选择答案：B31．（1分）We ______________ pay to get into the concert．It's free．'（）A．can't B．mustn'tC．might not D．don't have to【解答】答案：D．A．can't 不可能；B．mustn't 禁止；C．might not 可能不；D．don't have to不必．根据It's free．可知音乐会是免费的，因此不必付钱．故选D32．（1分）Lee is new in Nanchang．Maybe he needs a _____for sightseeing．（）A．watch B．ticket C．map D．notebook【解答】答案：C．watch手表；ticket票，券；map地图；notebook笔记本．根据"for sightseeing"可知，地图对旅游观光有帮助．故选C．33．（1分）I want to relax myself right now．Would you please change to _____music？（）A．sad B．loud C．exciting D．gentle【解答】答案：D 选项的意思分别是：sad，伤心的；loud，大声的；exciting，令人兴奋的；gentle，轻柔的，柔和的．结合常识并根据句中want to relax myself，可知应该是听点轻柔的音乐才能放松自己，故选D．34．（1分）﹣Hello，mum．Are you still on Lushan Mountain？﹣Oh，no．We are back home．We _________ a really good journey．（）A．have B．had C．are having D．will have【解答】答案：B 根据语境"妈妈从庐山归来"得知，后句表达的是"我们度过了一个愉快的旅途"，说明过去发生的动作，所以要用一般过去时态；动词had是have的过去式．35．（1分）Harriet is lost and her parents are really _______ her．（）A．interested in B．afraid ofC．busy with D．worried about【解答】答案：D．interested in对某某感兴趣；afraid of害怕；busy with忙于做某事；worried about担心；根据Harriet is lost，可知哈丽特走丢了，父母很担心她．故选D．三、完形填空（25分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项．（每小题15分）36．（15分）There was a blind girl who hated herself because she was blind．In fact，she（36）B nobody except her boyfriend，for he was always（37）A to help her．She used to tell her boyfriend，"If I could see the（38）B，I would marry you．"One day，someone donated （捐赠）a pair of（39）D to her．When the bandages （绷带）came off，she was able to see everything，including her boyfriend，for the（40）A time．He asked her，"Now that you can see the world，will you（41）C me？"The girl looked at her boyfriend and was greatly surprised to see that he was（42）D．She had never expected that．She would not like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her life，so she（43）C to marry him．Her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later wrote a（44）B to her，saying，"My dear，take good care of your eyes．（45）A they are yours．They were mine．"This is how the human brain （人脑）often works when our status （地位）changes．Only a very few remember what（46）D was like before．And we often ask for more than we need．Life is a gift．Today，before you complain about the（47）A of your food，think of someone who has nothing to（48）C．Before you complain about life，think of someone who went to heaven （天堂）too early．Before you complain about your old（49）B，think of the people who are living in the streets．And when you are tired and complain about your job，think of those who have no jobs．So（50）C what you have and don't forget your past．36．A．forgot B．loved C．disliked D．thanked37．A．ready B．unhappy C．angry D．sad38．A．sight B．world C．earth D．people39．A．shoes B．glasses C．trousers D．eyes40．A．first B．second C．next D．last41．A．follow B．love C．marry D．see42．A．ugly B．sick C．short D．blind43．A．decided B．agreed C．refused D．wanted44．A．diary B．note C．song D．story45．A．Before B．After C．Once D．Since46．A．mind B．work C．school D．life47．A．taste B．size C．color D．shape48．A．do B．wear C．eat D．make49．A．food B．house C．clothes D．bus50．A．forget B．spend C．enjoy D．pay．【解答】36．B 考查动词辨析．A表示忘记；B表示爱；C表示不喜欢；D表示谢谢．由上文中说她恨自己和下文的除了她男朋友可知，此句意思应该是除了她的男朋友她不爱任何人，选B．37．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示准备；B表示不开心的；C表示生气的；D表示伤心的．由她爱她的男朋友可知，男朋友是经常乐于来帮助她，be ready to do sth 表示准备好做某事，选A．38．B 考查名词辨析．A表示视力；B表示世界；C表示地球；D表示人．由她是个盲人可知，如果她能看见这个世界，就嫁给她的男朋友，选B．39．D 考查名词辨析．A表示鞋；B表示眼镜；C表示裤子；D表示眼睛．由she was able to see everything可知是有人为她捐了眼睛，选D．40．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示第一的；B表示第二的；C表示下一个的，接着的；D表示最后的．因为女孩从前是一个盲人，所以是第一次看见一切，选A．41．C 考查动词辨析．A表示跟随；B表示爱；C表示嫁；D表示看见．由上文的I would marry you可知这里的意思是你愿意嫁给我吗，所以选C．42．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示丑的；B表示生病的；C表示矮的；D表示盲的．由My dear，take good care of your eyes．______ they are yours．They were mine可知眼睛是男孩的，所以现在的男孩是盲人，选D．43．C 考查动词辨析．A表示决定；B表示同意；C表示拒绝；D表示想．由She would not like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her life可知她拒绝了嫁给男孩，选C．44．B 考查名词辨析．A表示日记；B表示便条；C表示歌曲；D表示故事．由下文可知男孩留的是一个小便条，选B．45．A 考查连词．A表示在…前；B表示在…后；C表示一旦；D表示自从．由上文可知是男孩捐了眼睛给女孩，所以是在眼睛属于女孩前，是属于男孩的，选A．46．D 考查名词辨析．A表示大脑；B表示工作；C表示学校；D表示生活．由Life is a gift和上文对女孩故事的讲述可知，此处句意为只有很少数人会记得曾经的生活是什么样子，选D．47．A 考查名词辨析．A表示味道；B表示尺寸；C表示颜色；D表示形状．与food匹配的应该是味道，所以选A．48．C 考查动词辨析．A表示做；B表示穿；C表示吃；D表示制做．food（食物）是用来吃的，所以选C．49．B 考查名词辨析．A表示食物；B表示房子；C表示衣服；D表示公交车．由think of the people who are living in the streets可知此题应该表示住所，B符合．50．C 考查动词辨析．A表示忘记；B表示花费；C表示享受；D表示付钱．由不要忘了过去可知应该是享受现在你拥有的一切，选C．B）先阅读短文，掌握其大意．然后从方框中选出恰当的词，并用其适当形式填空，每个词限用一次．（每小题10分）51．（10分）One morning during my second month of the art school，our teacher gave（51）us quiz（小测验）．I was always a hard﹣working student and I did well in all my subjects．So it seemed a piece of cake for me．I had finished the questions successfully and easily，until I read the last one：What is the name of the woman（52）who cleans the school building every day？（53）Surely it was some kind of joke．I had seen the cleaning woman several times．She was tall，thin and about 50years old，（54）but how could I know her name？It was（55）none of mybusiness．I handed in my paper，（56）leaving the last question empty．Just before the class ended，one student asked if the last question would count towards our quiz grades．"Of course it will，"said the teacher．"You（57）will meet many people in the future．All people are important．And all jobs need to（58）be respected．They work hard．They deserve（值得）your attention and care，even if all that you can do（59）is to smile and say hello．"I've never forgotten that lesson．Actually，that was the（60）meaningful lesson in my life．I also learned that the cleaning woman's name was Ally Black．【解答】51．us，考察代词辨析及上下文理解．文中提到our teacher gave…quiz，分析句子结构，quiz在此做宾语补足语，此处缺少宾语，用来表明小测验的对象，所以应该用宾格代词．we是主格代词，所以应该填写"us"表明老师给我们进行了一个小测验．52．who，考察定语从句辨析及上下文理解．后文提到"cleaning woman"到扫卫生的女人，可知此处cleans the school building是做woman的后置定语，所以用who来引导．53．Surely，考察副词辨析及上下文理解．后文提到"how could I know her name"怎么可能会知道名字，所以说这道考题出现在这里完完全全就是一个玩笑话，所以选择副词"surely"表示确实的，完完全全地，由于在句首，所以首字母大写，填写"Surely"．54．but，考察连词辨析及上下文理解．文章提到"I had seen the cleaning woman several times"我看见过好几次，从后文"how could I know her name"说明我不知道她叫什么，所以应该表示转折，填写"but"表明认识但不知道叫什么．55．none，考察固定句式的搭配及上下文理解．由于打扫卫生的阿姨和我没关系，所以她叫什么不关我的事，所以填写"none"构成固定搭配"none of my business"不关我事．56．leaving，考察动词辨析及上写文理解．因为我不知道那个女人的名字，所以应该是空着没有写，确定填入词为leave，在此卷子空着没有填表示一种状态，应该用过去分词或者动名词表示，由于主语是I，所以应该用动名词形式表示，填写"leaving"．57．will meet，考察动词辨析及上写文理解．．句意说明的是会遇见很多人，所以确定填入词为"meet"，文中提到"in the future"在未来，所以确定时态为将来时，因此填写"will meet"．58．be respected，考察动词辨析及上写文理解．文中提到"And all jobs need to"所有的工作需要…，在此处，need to缺少宾语，填入一动词；此外jobs作主语，应该用被动语态，遍历给定的单词，只有respect符合，所以填写"be respected"表示工作不分贵贱，都应该被尊重．59．is，考察谓语动词辨析及上下文理解．分析句子结构，此处缺少谓语动词/系动词，后边"to smile and say hello"是指do的内容，所以应该用系动词be，在此处"even if all that you can do"作主语，表示所做的事情，谓语动词应该用单数，所以填写"is"．60．meaningful，考察形容词辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"I've never forgotten that lesson"我永远不会忘记的一课，可知应该对我的人生很有意义，填写"meaningful"．四、阅读理解（40分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．（每小题6分）61．（6分）Parents today also worry about their children's diets．Some doctors give the following advice：61．According to the doctors'advice，what does junk food include？D。