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人教新课标英语选修六unit1重点短语、句子Unit1ArtⅠ.Phrases..intheabstract抽象地，理论上abstractsth.fromsth.从…中提取…2.aswellas也，同，和；同…一样3.aimatsth.瞄准aimtodosth.意欲，企图做某事aimatdoingsth.withtheaimof带有……的目的4.focuson=concentrateon集中5.convincesb.of使某人信服6.agreatdeal大量7.intheflesh活着的本人8.taketheplaceofsb.=replace 代替，取代takeone’splace代替，取代；入座；就位9.breakawayfrom脱离，摆脱，放弃0.atthesametime同时；但是1.wouldratherdosth（主语）宁愿做某事wouldrathersb.didsth.宁愿某人做某事wouldrathersb.haddonesth.宁愿某人做某事2.asaconsequence=inconsequence=asaresult结果asaconsequenceof=inconsequenceof=asaresultof 由于…的原因3.inpossessionof拥有…inthepossessionofsb=inone’spossession为某人所拥有take/havepossessionof拥有（占有）4.considerdoing考虑做某事considersb./sth.tobe/asconsiderthat-clause认为，看待consideritadj./n.＋todosth.5.bewellworthdoing值得…6.becontemporarywith与…属同时期7.convincesb.ofsth使某人确信/明白某事convincesb.+thatclause使某人相信…convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事5.attempttodosth.企图做某事6.ononehand……ontheotherhand……一方面…另一方面…7.scoresof许多，大量8.notonly……butalso不但……而且9.everytwoyears每两年everysecondyeareveryotheryear20.beworthn./doing…值得…Ⅱ.Sentences.Artisinfluencedbythewayoflifeandbeliefsofthepe ople.艺术受人们生活方式和信仰的影响。
高二课本知识点详解：选修6Unit1（人教版）Unit1 Art知识点详解Ⅰ.常考单词必背1．faithn．信任；信心；信念；信仰Faith can move mountains.精诚所至，金石为开。
[快速闪记](1)同义词：faith，belief，confidence，trust(2) lose faith in对……失去信心put one“s faith in绝对相信break/keep faith with sb对某人不守信用(守信用)；对某人不忠诚(忠诚)in good faith真诚地；由衷地(3)faithful adj.忠诚的；忠诚的；尽职的；可靠的faithfully adv.忠诚地；如实地；诚心由衷地；深信着地2．typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的Could you please show a typical example?你能举出一个典型的例子来吗？3．attempt vt.企图；试图；尝试n．[C] & [U]尝试；努力They are attempting the steepest part of the mountain.他们努力攀登这座山的最陡的部分。
[快速闪记](1)attempt to do/doing...试图做……attempt at sth试图做某事(2)make an attempt to do/at (doing) sth试图做某事in an attempt to do sth试图做某事at one“s first attempt某人第一次尝试(3)attemptedadj.未遂的；未胜利的4．predict vt.预言；预告；预料；预计Middle－aged adults (age 40 to 64) more accurately predicted how they would feelin the future.中年人可以更加精准地预测他们的未来。
U1(选修六)1.Abstract1)Adj.深奥的，抽象的Astronomy is an abstract subject. 天文学是一门深奥的学科。
The word “honesty〞is an abstract noun.Beauty is abstract but a house is not .美是抽象的，房子是具体的。
2〕V.○1“提炼〞“抽取〞The workers are abstracting metal from ore.工人们正在由矿砂提炼金属。
Rubber is abstractedfrom trees.橡胶是从树木提取的。
Salt can be abstracted from sea water.盐是从海水中提取出来的。
○2“转移〔注意〕等distract one’s attention from sth从……上转移开某人的注意力Nothing can distract his attention from his work.○3“概括，写摘要〞He is abstracting a story for a book review.他在为一篇书评撰写故事摘要。
3〕n.an abstract of a lecture一个演讲的摘要2.Would you rather have Chinese or Western-style paintings in your home?would rather do sth情愿做….would rather sb did sth情愿sb做…情愿做….而不愿意做…：would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth= prefer to do sth rather than do sth= prefer doing sth to doing sthI would rather stay at home today. 我今天宁愿待在家里。
人教版选修六词汇整理 LELE was finally revised on the morning of December 16, 2020选修六Unit1词汇表△realistic[,ri'listik]adj.现实主义的；逼真的；现实的abstract['bstrkt ]adj.抽象的；深奥的n.摘要sculpture['sklpt]n.雕塑△sculptor['sklpt]n.雕刻家；雕塑家gallery['ɡlri]n.美术陈列室；画廊faith[feiθ]n.信任；信心；信念have/losefaithin...对...有/失去信心faithfully['feiθfuli]adv.忠实地△consequently['knsi,kwntli]adv.所以；因而aim[eim]n.目标；目的vi.&vt.瞄准；（向某方向）努力beaimedat...目的是为了...conventional[kn'vennl]adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的typical['tipik?l]adj.典型的；有代表性的It’stypicalofsbtodo....做...是某人的一贯特征evident['evid?nt]adj.明显的；明白的It’sevidenttosbthat...对某人来说很明显...△GiottodiBondone乔托（意大利画家、雕刻家、建筑师）△renaissance[ri 'neisns]n.新生；复兴；复活△theRenaissance文艺复兴（时期）adopt['dpt]vt.采用；采纳；收养adoptanorphan收养一个孤儿adoptapolicy采用一项政策△humanistic[,hju:m'nistik]adj.人道主义的possess[p'zes]vt.拥有；具有；支配possessasenseofhumour有幽默感possession[p'zen]n.（尤作复数）所有；财产.某人拥有某物.某物为某人所有superb[sju'p:b,s-]adj.卓越的；杰出的；极好的△perspective[p'spektiv]n.透视画法；透视图；观点technique[tek'ni:k]n.技术；方法；技能managementtechniques管理技巧△Masaccio马萨乔（意大利画家）coincidence[ku'insidns]n.巧合（的事）；bycoincidence巧合地△masterpiece['mɑ:st?pi:s,'m?s-]n.杰作；名着△impression ism[im'prenizm]n.印象主义；印象派△impressionist[im 'pre?nist]adj.印象派的n.印象派艺术家△post-impressionist[p?ustim'pre?nist]adj.后印象派的n.后印象派艺术家agreatdeal大量agreatdealofmoney大量的钱agreatdealbetter好多了shadow['du]n.阴影；影子beindeepshadow在阴暗处ridiculous[ri'dikjul?s]adj.荒谬的；可笑的controversial[,kntr'v:l]adj.争论的；争议的acontroversialissue一个有争议的问题attempt['tempt]n.努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图atthefirstattempt初次尝试attempttodosth企图做某事ontheotherhand（可是）另一方面predict[pri'dikt]vt.预言；预告；预测△landscape['l?ndskeip]n.风景；景色specific[spi'sifik]adj.确切的；特定的figure['fiɡ]n.画像；身材；数字abronzefigure一个铜像clay[klei]n.黏土△critic['kritik]n.评论家；批评者△bronze[br?nz]n.青铜；青铜色；青铜制艺术品marble['mɑ:bl]n.大理石△MonaLisa蒙娜·丽莎（达·芬奇所作的一幅着名肖像画）△LeonardodaVinci 列奥纳多·达·芬奇（意大利着名画家）carve[kɑ:v]vt.雕刻；刻记becarvedinto被雕刻成...delicate['delik?t]adj.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的adelicatechina一个精致的瓷器△Michelangelo米开朗基罗（意大利文艺复兴雕刻家、画家、建筑师和诗人）canvas['knvs]n.帆布；画布△Picasso毕加索（西班牙画家）café['k?fei,k'fi]n.咖啡馆；小餐馆allergic['l:dik]adj.过敏性的；对……过敏的beallergicto对...过敏△effectively[i'fektivli]adv.有效地exhibition[,eksi'bin]n.展览；陈列；展览会onexhibition在展出aggressive['ɡresiv]adj.敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的scholar['skl]n.学者flesh[fle]n.肉；肌肉；肉体intheflesh活着的；本人△Matisse马蒂斯（法国画家）geometry[di'mitr i]n.几何学bunch['bnt]n.束；串abunchof...一束...△Manhattann.曼哈顿岛；曼哈顿区（纽约市中心）avenue['vnju:]n.林荫道；道路；大街preference['pref rns]n.喜爱；偏爱haveapreferencefor...对...有偏爱△GuggenheimMuseum古根海姆博物馆△display[,dis'plei]vt.展示；陈列；显露appeal['pi:l]vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁；恳求appealto（对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣fragile['frdail]ad j.精细的；易碎的；脆弱的△circul ar['s:kjul]adj.圆形的；环形的；循环的△metrop olitan[,metr'plitn]adj.主要都市的；大城市的reputation[,repju'tei? n]n.名声；名誉have/enjoyagoodreputation享有好的声誉Egypt['i:d?ipt]n.埃及（东北非国家）Egyptian[i'dipn]adj.埃及的；埃及人的civilization[,sivilai'zei?n]n.文明；文化；文明社会moderncivilization现代文明visual['vizju?l]adj.视觉的；看得见的haveagoodvisualmemory视觉记忆好fragrant['freiɡr?nt]adj.香的；令人愉快的△Monet莫奈（法国画家）△Whitney惠特尼△Madisonn.麦迪逊contemporary[kn'temprri]adj.当代的；同时代的permanent['p:mnnt] adj.永久的；持久的district['distri kt]n.区；区域；行政区committee[k'miti]n.委员会signature['signt ]n.署名；签字选修六Unit2词汇表△poetry['p?uitri]n.诗（总称）；诗意tick[tik]vt.给……标记号tickoff勾掉rhyme[raim]n.韵；押韵；押韵的词vi.&vt.（使）押韵convey[k?n'vei]vt.传达；运送conveythanksto向...传达谢意△emotion[i'mun]n.情感；情绪；感情nursery['n:sri]n.托儿所nurseryrhyme童谣concrete[k?n'kri:t,'k?nkri:t]adj.具体的△repetition[,repi'ti?n]n.重复；反复；循环contradictory[,knt r'diktri]adj.引起矛盾的；好反驳的△hush[h]vi.&vt.（使某人）安静下来△mockingbirdn.嘲鸫（一种鸟，能模仿其他鸟的叫声）diamond['daimnd] n.钻石；菱形adiamondring一枚钻戒△brass[brɑ:s,br?s]n.黄铜；黄铜器△billy-goat['biliɡ?ut]n.公山羊flexible['fleksibl]adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的flexibleworkinghours灵活的工作时间pattern['ptn]n.模式；式样；图案asentencepattern一个句式△squire['skwai]n.乡绅cottage['k?tid]n.村舍；小屋△coffin['k?fin]n.棺材sparrow['spru]n.麻雀△kitten['kit?n]n.小猫takeiteasy轻松；不紧张；从容runoutof用完△cinquainn.五行诗bemadeupof由……构成tease[ti:z]vi.&vt.取笑；招惹；戏弄teasesbaboutsth取笑某人某事salty['s:lti]adj.含盐的；咸的saltywater咸水△dro op[dru:p]vi.低垂；凋萎；萎靡△dread[dred]vi.&vt.害怕；畏惧endless['endlis]adj.无穷的；无止境的△syllable['sil?bl]n.音节minimum['minim?m]n.最低限度；最少量；最小数aminimumof最少量的translation[trns'lein]n.翻译；译文branch[brɑ:nt,brnt]n.枝条；支流；部门△melt [melt]vi.融化；溶化；软化meltaway消失；融掉△brimful['brim'ful]adj.盈满的；满到边际的bebrimfulofenergy精力充沛inparticular尤其；特别eventually[i'ventuli]adv.最后；终于△await['weit]vt.等候；期待transform[trns'f:m]vi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换transform...into把...变为△revolve[ri'v?lv]vi.&vt.（使）旋转△utter['t]vt.说；讲；发出（声音）sorrow['sru,'s:-]n.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔toone’ssorrow让某人悲伤的是bare[bε]adj.赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的n.最基本的要素barefeet赤脚librarian[lai'brεrin]n.图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员forever[f'rev] adv.永远△stem[stem]n.茎；干△cement[si'me nt]n.水泥section['sek?n ]n.部分；节；切下的块appropriate['p ruprieit,'pruprit]adj.适当的；正当的beappropriatefor/tosb./sth.对某人/某物...适合exchange[iks'teind]n.交换；交流；互换vt.&vi.调换；交换inexchangefor作为对...的交换diploma[di'plum]n.毕业文凭；学位证书sponsor['spns]vt.发起；举办；倡议n.赞助人；主办者；倡议者besponsoredby...被...赞助blank[bl?k]n.空白adj.空白的；茫然的goblank大脑一片空白compass['kmps]n.指南针；罗盘；（复数）圆规apairofcompasses一副圆规bride[braid]n.新娘bridegroom['braidɡrum]n.新郎championship['tmpinip]n.冠军称号winthechampionship赢得冠军称号△rhythmic['riemik]adj.有节奏的；有规律的darkness[' dɑ:knis]n.黑暗；漆黑intotaldarkness一片黑暗warmth[w:mθ]n.暖和；温暖tryout测试；试验tryoutanewmachine测试新机器scholarship['sklip]n.奖学金；学问；学术成就winascholarship赢得奖学金pianist['pi?nist,pi'nist]n.钢琴家；钢琴演奏者violinist[,v ai'linist]n.小提琴演奏者letout发出；放走letoutacry发出叫喊声load[l?ud]n.负担；负荷物（尤指沉重的）takealoadoffone’smind如释重负选修六Unit3词汇表cigarette[,siɡ'ret]n.香烟；纸烟smokeacigarette抽一支香烟alcohol['lkhl]n.酒；酒精alcoholic[,lk'hlik]adj.酒精的alcoholicdrinks含酒精饮料abuse['bju:z]n.&vt.滥用；虐待abusedrugs滥用毒品△fitness['fitnis]n.健康△sexual['seksju?l]adj.性的；性别的stress[stres]n.压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张understress在压力下△stressful['stresful]adj.产生压力的；紧张的△obesit y[u'bi:sti]n.（过度）肥胖；肥胖症adolesce nt[,du'lesnt]n.青少年adj.青春期的adolescence[,du'lesns]n.青春期duringadolescence青春期期间ban[b?n]vt.禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责.禁止某人做某事due[dju:,du:]adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的dueto由于……tough[t? f]adj.困难的；强硬的betoughonsb.对某人苛刻addicted['diktid]adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的addictedto对……有瘾△nicotine['nik?ti:n]n.尼古丁accustom['kstm]vt.使习惯于accustomed['kstmd]adj.惯常的；习惯了的accustomed to习惯于……withdrawal [wie'dr:l,wiθ-]n.收回；撤退；戒毒（或脱瘾）过程△bad-tempered['bd,tempd]adj.脾气暴躁的；易怒的automatic[,:t'mtik]a dj.无意识的；自动的anautomaticdoor自动门automatically[,:t'mtikli]adv.无意识地；自动地mental['ment?l]adj.精神的；智力的mentalhealth精神健康mentally['ment?li]adv.精神上；智力上quit[kwit]vt.停止（做某事）；离开quitdoingsth.effect[i'fekt]n.结果；效力comeintoeffect开始生效lung[l]n.肺pregnant['preɡn?nt]adj.怀孕的abnormal[b'n:ml]adj.畸形的；异常的breathless['breθlis]adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的unfit[,n'fit]adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的beunfitfor/todo不适于…/不适于做…strengthen['streθn]vi.变强vt.加强；巩固；使坚强strengthenthebridge加固桥梁△resolve[ri'z?lv]n.决心；决定decideon对……作出决定packet['p?kit]n.小包；小盒apacketof…一包…feellike(doing)想要（做）……△relaxation[,ri:lk'sein]n.放松；松弛desperate['desprt]adj.绝望的；拼命的bedesperatefor…/todo…极想…/极想做…chemist['kemist]n.药剂师；化学家△gum[ɡ?m]n.树胶△chewinggum口香糖disappointed[,dis'p?intid]adj.失望的；沮丧的bedisappointedwith/.关于某事对某人失望△weaken['wi:k?n]vt.（使）变弱vi.（对某事的决心）动摇；减弱ashamed['eimd]adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的be/feelashamedof对…感到羞愧comprehension[,kmpri'henn]n.理解（力）beyondcomprehension难以理解inspiteof不顾；不管takerisks(arisk)冒险getinto陷入；染上（坏习惯）etc(etcetera)adv.诸如此类的事物；等等appendix['pendiks]n.附录；附件illegal[i'li:g?l]adj.不合法的；违法的It’….对某人来说做…是非法的pill[pil]n.药丸；药片△robbery['rbri]n.抢劫；盗窃△slippery['slip?ri]adj.滑的△HIV（HumanImmunodeficiencyVirus）人体免疫缺损病毒（艾滋病病毒）△AIDS （AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome）艾滋病（后天免疫缺损综合症）atrisk处境危险；遭受危险△SARS （SevereAcuteRespiratorySyndrome）非典型性肺炎△immune[i'mju:n]adj.有免疫力的survival[s'vaivl]n.幸存；幸存者sex[seks]n.性；性别△fluid['flu(:)id]n.液体；流体△inject[in'd?ekt]vt.注射△injection[in'dekn]n.注射；注射剂needle['ni:dl]n.针；（注射器的）针头△spill[spil]vi.溢出；洒落vt.使溢出；使洒落It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.覆水难收male[meil]adj.男性的；雄性的n.男人；雄性动（植）物female['fi:meil]adj.女性的；雌性的n.雌性的动（植）物；女人△condom['kndm]n.避孕套△homosexual[,hmu'seksjul] n.同性恋adj.同性恋的prejudice['pred?udis]n.偏见；成见judgement['ddmnt]n.看法；判决；判断makeajudgementaboutsth.对某事做出判断△discon.迪斯科舞会；迪斯科舞厅abortion['b:n]n.流产；中途失败cigar[si'ɡɑ:]n.雪茄烟embarrassed[im'brst]adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的be/feelembarrassedaboutsth.对某事感到尴尬awkward[':kwd]adj.局促不安的；笨拙的使某人处于尴尬境地选修六Unit4词汇表disagreement[,dis'ɡri:mnt]n.分歧；不一致；consume[k?n'sju:m]vt.消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完consumeenergy消耗能源△renewable[ri'nju:bl]adj.能再生的；可更新的△greenhouse['ɡri:nhaus]n.温室；花房△Fahrenheitadj.华氏的n.华氏温度计comeabout发生；造成phenomenon[fi'nminn](复数phenomena) n.现象anaturalphenomenon自然现象subscribe[s?b'skraib]vi.同意；捐赠；订阅vt.签署（文件）；捐助subscribeto同意；赞成；订购subscribetotheviewthat同意这个观点subscribetosth订购……△f ossil['fsl]n.化石；从地下采掘出来的（矿物）△Sophie索菲（女名）△Armstrong阿姆斯特朗（姓）graph[ɡrɑ:f]n.图表；坐标图；曲线图random['rndm]adj.胡乱的；任意的atrandom随意地fuel['fju?l]n.燃料fossilfuels化石燃料△byproduct['bai,prdkt]n.副产品△methane['mi:θein]n.甲烷；沼气△Celsiusadj.(温度)摄氏的quantity['kwntti]n.量；数量quantitiesof大量的tend[tend]vi.趋向；易于；照顾vt.照顾；护理tendtodo倾向于；往往会goup上升；增长；升起△CharlesKeeling查尔斯·基林△measurement['memnt]n.衡量；测量；尺寸per[p:,p]prep.每；每一perday/week/year每天/周/年data['deit]n.资料；数据resultin导致trend[trend]n.趋势；倾向；走向catastrophe[k'tstrfi]n.大灾难；浩劫flood[fl?d]n.洪水；水灾flood-strickenareas洪涝地区△drought[draut]n.旱灾；干旱△famine['f?min]n.饥荒△GeorgeHambley乔治汗布利oppose['puz]vt.反对；反抗；与（某人）较量opposed['puzd]adj.反对的；对立的beopposedto反对……mild[maild]adj.温和的；温柔的；淡的△environmental[in,vairn'mentl]adj.环境的△environmentalist[in,vairn'mentlist]n. 环境保护论者consequence['knsi,kwns]n.结果后果inconsequence因此state[steit]vt.陈述；说明range[reind]n.种类；范围awiderangeof一系列的evenif即使keepon继续glance[ɡlɑ:ns,ɡl?ns]vi.看一下；扫视n.一瞥atfirstglance乍一看;初看steady['stedi]adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的steadily['stedili]adv.平稳地；持续地tendency['tend?nsi]n.倾向；趋势ageneraltendency总的趋势widespread['waid'spred]adj.分布广的；普遍的widespreadsupport广泛的支持onthewhole大体上；基本上△economical[,i:k'nmikl]adj.节约的；经济的△hectare['hktr]n.公顷average['vrid]adj.平均的on(the)average平均existence[iɡ'zist?ns]n.生存；存在comeintoexistence产生outer['aut]adj.外部的；外面的outerspace外层空间onbehalfof代表……一方；作为……的代言人△individual[,indi'vidju?l]n.个人；个体adj.单独的；个别的advocate['dvkeit]vt.拥护；提倡；主张advocatereform提倡改革commitment[k'mitmnt]n.承诺；交托；makeacommitment做出承诺putupwith忍受；容忍pollution[p:'lju:n]n.污染；弄脏air/water/soilpollution空气/水/土壤污染growth[ɡr?uθ]n.增长；生长electrical[i'lektrik?l]adj.电的；与电有关的△appliance['plains]n.用具；器具solongas只要casual['kjul]adj.随便的；漫不经心的；偶然的andsoon等等motor['mut]n.发动机can[k?n,k?n]n.容器；罐头circumstance['s:kmstns]n.环境；情况under/innocircumstances绝不inthecircumstances在这种情况下microwave['maikr?uweiv]n.微波炉；微波refresh[ri'fre] vt.使恢复；使振动refreshone’sspirit振作精神educator['edju:keit]n.教育工作者,教育家contribution[,kntri'bju:n]n.贡献makeacontributionto做贡献Yourcontributioncounts.你的贡献很重要。
Book5Unit 5词汇梳理导学案1.aid n. & vt. 帮助；援助；资助→___________________（对伤患者的）急救2.temporary adj. 暂时的；临时的→a temporary agreement___________________3.injure v. 伤害→___________________ n. 损伤；伤害→get injured___________________4.blood n.血→_____________ vi. & vt. (_________,______)流血→violent and bloody ______5.△sprain vt. 扭伤→___________________ adj. 扭伤的6.choke vi. & vt. （使）噎住；（使）窒息→get chocked___________________7.board n. 板，甲板→__________ n. 橱柜；衣柜→a skeleton in the cupboard__________8.skin n. 皮；皮肤→He skinned his knee. 猜词义___________________9.△essential adj. 最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的→pack a few essentials______anic adj. 有机的→ ___________________ n. 器官y v.放置，安放→ ___________________ n. 层；层次→ozone layer 臭氧层12.bar n. 木棒，酒吧→ ___________________ n. 屏障；障碍（物）13.poisonous adj. 有毒的→ ___________________ n. 毒药；毒害vt. 毒害；使中毒14.ray n. 光线；射线→ ___________________ n. 辐射；射线plicated adj.复杂难懂的；结构复杂的→ ___________________ adj. 复杂的16.vary v. 变化→ _________ adj. 多样的→ __________ n. 变化；多样（化）；多变（性）17.solid n. 固体→ gas n.气体→ ___________________ n. 液体d adj. 轻微的；温和的；温柔的→ ___________________ adv. 轻微地；温和地19.tissue n. （生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸→a piece of facial tissue___________________20.swell vi. & vt. (swelled, swollen)（使）膨胀；隆起→ _____________adj. 肿胀的△nervous adj. 紧张的→ ________________ n. 神经；胆量→man of nerve有胆量的人21.scissors n. (pl.) 剪刀常用复数的名词clothes 衣服valuables 贵重物品savings 储蓄earnings 所得doings 行为arms 武器fireworks 烟花remains 残留物outskirts 市郊annals 年报22.bear v. 容忍→ _______________adj. 难以忍受的；不能容忍的23.basin n. 盆；盆地→the Yellow River basin 黄河流域24.band n. 乐队；带子，箍vt.绑扎→ __________ n. 绷带→bandage up his injured head______25.infect v传染，感染→ _____________ n. 传染；传染病；感染→ an infectious disease________26.symptom n. 症状；征兆→symptomless carriers of the disease ________________bel vt. 加标签或标记；分类n. 标签；标记All goods should be labelled with a price._______28.pour vt. & vi. 倒；灌；注；涌It’s pouring cats and dogs.______________________________29.wrist n. 手腕→ waist n. 腰30.tight adj. 牢的；紧的；紧密的→ ________________adv. 紧地；牢牢地31.firm adj. （动作）稳定有力的；坚定的→ ________________ adv. 坚固地；稳定地32.throat n. 咽喉；喉咙→have a sore throat ____________clear my throat ________________33.brave adj. 勇敢的→ ________________ n. 勇敢；勇气34.application n. 申请表→applicant n. 申请人→ ___________vt. 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi. 申请；请求；使用；有效35.press v. 按压→ __________n. 压力；挤压；压迫（感）He works well under pressure.________36.△scheme n. 方案；计划→ ________________实行计划选修6Unit 11.△reality n. 现实→ ________________adj. 现实主义的；逼真的；现实的2.abstract adj. 抽象的；深奥的n. ________________3.sculptor n. 雕刻家；雕塑家→ ________________ n. 雕塑4.faith n. 信任；信心；信念→ have faith in相信→________________ adv. 忠实地5.consequence n. 结果→in consequence=as a result= ________________adv. 所以；因而6.aimless adj. 漫无目的的aim → _____________目标目的vi. & vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力7.convention n.大会；协定；惯例；公约→ _____________ adj. 常规的传统的；因循守旧的8.typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的It was typical of her to forget. 她这人就是爱忘事。
9.evidence n. 证据；根据；迹象→ _________adj. 明显的；明白的self-evidentadj.不证自明的；不言而喻的10.△renaissance n. 新生；复兴；复活→the Renaissance 文艺复兴（时期）11.adopted adj. 收养的，被采用的→_____________ vt. 采用；采纳；收养→_____________adoptable adj.可采用的；可收养的12.△humanity n.人类；人性；人道；慈爱；(复)人文学科→ humanistic adj.人道主义的→humanbeing 人类13.possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配→_____________ n. （尤作复数）所有；财产14.superb adj. 卓越的；杰出的；极好的同义词：excellent；fine；grand；magnificent形近词：superior adj.高傲的；上层的；上好的；出众的be superior to sth 比……强15.△perspective n. 透视画法；透视图；观点respect 尊重inspect检查视察suspect 怀疑prospect希望16.technology n.技术；工艺；工艺学(总称) →____________ n. 技术；方法；技能（具体某项）17.incident n. 事变，事件→incidence n.发生→_____________ n. 巧合（的事）；（事情、口味、故事等）相合→_____________ 巧合地（短语）a)master n. 大师；主人v.掌握→_____________ n. 杰作；名著18.△impress v.留下印象→_____________ n.印象→_____________ n. 印象主义；印象派19.→impressionist adj. 印象派的n.印象派艺术家→post-impressionist adj.后印象派的n. 后印象派艺术家20.controversy n. 争论;论战;辩论→_____________ adj. 争论的；争议的21.prediction n. 预告，预测→_____________ vt. 预言；预告；预测22.△landscape n. 风景；景色近义词：scenery；scene；view；prospect；outlook23.specific adj. 确切的；特定的This is a specific for cancer. （猜词意）_____________24.figure n. 画像；身材；数字→figure out_______________ →statistic figure 统计数字25.clay n. 黏土clayware 黏土制品26.criticize v. 批评，评论critical adj.评论的；决定性的→__________ n. 评论家；批评者27.△bronze n. 青铜；青铜色；青铜制艺术品→gold 金→ silver 银→iron 铁→steal 钢28.carve vt. 雕刻；刻记→ carve a marble figure ____________________29.delicate adj. 脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的近义词→fragile adj. 精细的；易碎的；脆弱的30.effect n.效果effective adj. 有效的→_____________ adv. 有效地→efficiency n. 效率31.exhibit n. 展览品；展览会→_____________ n. 展览；陈列；展览会→gallery 画廊32.aggress v.攻击；侵略→_____________ adj. 敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的33.scholarship n. 奖学金；学识→_____________ n. 学者34.flesh n. 肉；肌肉；肉体→_____________ 活着的；本人（短语）35.avenue n. 林荫道；道路；大街→walk down an avenue 沿林阴大道行走36.preference n. 喜爱；偏爱→have a preference for sea food ___________________________37.△display vt. 展示；陈列；显露→on display正在展出的，38.appeal vi. vt.有感染力；呼吁；求助→__________对某人有吸引力；使某人感兴趣（短语）39.△circle n.圆圈→_____________adj.圆环形的；循环的. →cycle n.循环；周期；自行车v.骑自行车；(使)循环→recycle vt.再利用；使再循环；40.△metropolitan adj. 主要都市的；大城市的Metropolitan residents are used to fast rhythm.41.大都市的居民习惯于快节奏。
