人教版九年级英语Unit6单元练习含答案

九年级上册英语Unit 6单元测试卷（）1. The Olympic Games of 2022 will _____ in Tokyo.A. take afterB. take offC. take placeD. take away （）2. The new machine will be used glasses.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. for make （）3. -Have all the students known that we'll have a picnic?-Yes. Every student ______ about it.A. tellsB. toldC. was toldD. has told（）4. -When ______ the car ______ ? -About one hundred years ago.A. did, inventB. was, inventedC. was, inventD. did, invented （）5. This book is about ______ engineering.A. electricB. electricalC. electricianD. electricity（）6. The students at the back can't see ______ .A. enough clearlyB. clearly enoughC. enough clearD. clear enough（）7. She took my mobile phone ______ .A. by mistakeB. by mistakenC. by mistakesD. by the mistake（）8. Linda won the surfing competition ______ .A. at the endB. by the endC. at the end ofD. in the end（）9—I often see Wang Fang to the old people’s home.—I hear she volunteers to look after the old.A. comeB. comingC. to comeD. came （）10. It ______ that Flight MH730 from Malaysia to Beijing disappeared on March8.A. reportsB. has reportedC. is reportedD. Reported二、完形填空。

人教版九年级全册英语Unit6单元测试卷一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。

每个句子听两遍。

()1.What does the speaker want?()2.What was invented in 1876?()3.What does the speaker’s brother like eating?()4.What is the jacket used for?()5.What were invented by accident?B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

()6.Who invented the pen?A.A student.B.A teacher.C.A scientist.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

()7.How did Lucy get the good news?A.From the website.B.From the newspaper.C.From the TV program.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

()8.When was this kind of mobile phone invented?A.In 2002.B.In 2012.C.In 2013.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

()9.How much should the man pay if he buys two scoops?A.$8.B.$6.C.$4.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。

()10.What does the boy ask his mother for?A.A bag.B.A camera.C.Some photos.听第六段对话,回答第11—12小题。

新人教版初中九年级上册英语Unit 6单元测试卷(含答案解析)1.You need to。

him from going alone.2.-Did Jack come to our party yesterday?No。

he wasn't invited.3.In the past few years。

great XXX.4.Mo Yan is famous now。

but he remains a true son of the soil.5.-How did you find the lost boy?XXX.6.-Jim。

how do your parents like country music?XXX my mom likes it。

They both like country music.7.How many pieces can you cut the cake into。

Note: XXX were found in the original text。

Therefore。

no n was made。

The XXX.XXX human history。

From the wheel to the。

each XXX。

not all XXX.One such inventor is Garrett an。

an African-American man who invented the gas mask and the traffic signal。

His ns saved countless lives。

but he faced n and was not recognized for his achievements during his lifetime.XXX Mary Anderson。

who XXX industry。

but she struggled to get her XXX.Even famous inventors like Thomas Edison relied on thework of others。

Unit 6 When was it invented? 单元测试第一卷听力部分（15分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择与所听句子相符合的图片（5分）1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B CⅡ.听对话和对话后面的问题，选择最佳答案（5分）6. A It’s used for cutting apples. B. It’s used for cutting meat. C. It’s used for cutting potatoes.7. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know.8. A. In 2000. B. In 2006. C. In 2008.9. A. He wants to know who invented the machine.B. He wants to know when the machine was invented.C. He wants to know what the machine was used for.10. A. A drawer. B. A camera. C. A computer.Ⅲ.听短文，完成表格信息。

每空词数不限（5分）第二卷笔试部分（85分）Ⅳ.单项选择（10分）16.—I hope you will have a ________ time during the trip.—Thank you.A. pleasureB. lazyC. legendD. pleasant17. This kind of pot is ________ keeping tea hot.A. used inB. used forC. used asD. used by18. I took the wrong train ________. I didn’t even know it until half an hour later.A. by mistakesB. by mistakeC. with mistakeD. with mistakes19. Tea wasn’t brought to foreign countries ________ 1610.A. fromB. sinceC. untilD. about20.—Have all the students known that we will have an English exam this Saturday?—Yes. Every student ________ about it.A. tellsB. toldC. was toldD. has told21. At the meeting, they said nothing but ________ quiet.A. tookB. madeC. remainedD. got22. I met an old friend of mine ________ in the street yesterday.A. by accidentB. by the endC. by mistakeD. by then23. In our school library, there ________ a number of books on science and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.A. is; areB. are; isC. is; isD. are; are24. Who ________ slippers invented ________?A. were; /B. were; byC. was; byD. /; by25. We all know that America was ________ by Columbus while the electric lamp was ________ by Edison.A. invented; discoveredB. discovered; inventedC. found; inventedD. found; discoveredⅤ.完形填空（10分）Some inventions are very important. For example, the telephone allows people to communicate all over the world. The 26 lets people travel long distances in a short time. Life is much easier with these 27 inventions.Some inventions are just fun. A company in a foreign country has invented 28 flowers. You can listen to music that comes through real flowers. Customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses 29 listen to pleasant music while eating. People in the dentist’s office can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while having their 30 examined!There is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort 31 . In fact, you drive this invention while standing on it! This vehicle runs by electricity. It 32 quite easily. When you lean forward, it moves forward, and when you lean 33 , it moves backward!A new kind of bubble liquid has been invented. If you blow bubbles 34 this liquid, they can last for several minutes! 35 are very strong. You can even pick them up and throw them around!Do you have your own ideas about inventions now?26. A. bike B. bus C. ship D. plane27. A. important B. useless C. boring D. strange28. A. dancing B. talking C. singing D. walking29. A. but B. so C. nor D. and30. A. ears B. eyes C. teeth D. nose31. A. in all B. at all C. after all D. for all32. A. carries B. makes C. works D. plays33. A. forward B. backward C. towards D. afterwards34. A. about B. at C. with D. for35. A. They B. We C. You D. NoneⅥ.阅读理解（30分）AToday, roller skating(滑旱冰) is easy and fun. But, before 1750, the idea of skating didn’t exist(存在). Thatchanged because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making musical instruments.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a music party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance(隆重登场) at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates in the world. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on; suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking into pieces. Nobody forgot Merlin’s entrance!36. The idea of roller skating didn’t exist ________.A. until 1750B. after 1750C. since 1750D. from 175037. What was the job of Joseph Merlin?A. Making shoes.B. Making toys.C. Making mirrors.D. Making musical instruments.38. Merlin didn’t ________ at the party.A. play the violinB. have any ways to stop his roller skatesC. roll into the roomD. get a lot of attention39. Merlin stopped rolling when ________.A: he wanted to stop B. he ran to the windowC. he ran into the mirrorD. he knocked someone40. Which is the best title of the passage?A. How to use the roller skatesB. Merlin and the first roller skatesC. How to make musical instrumentsD. Merlin and the first violinBEvery morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo and since the 19th century from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that,knowledge and ideas spread quickly. .Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!41. What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?A. He reads books.B. He reads newspapers.C. He looks through magazines.D. He looks at the posters on the wall.42. When was paper first created?A. About 2,000 years ago.B. In the 19th century.C. About 1,000 years ago.D. In the 11th century.43. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A. People could not read.B. People could not write words on paper.C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D. People could only produce books or at a time by hand.44. What happened after books became cheaper?A. People wanted to use the internet.B. Printing was invented in China.C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D. The Internet was introduced to people soon.45. What is the writer’s opinion about books and computers?A. People won’t need books any more.B. Books won’t be replaced by computers.C. People prefer to find information in books.D. Computers have already replaced books.CSometimes the greatest things are invented by mistake. The greatest mistake of all time could be those delicious snacks in your nearer drugstore.One day, a woman was making chocolate cookies. When she ran out of chocolate powder(粉), she took out achocolate bar and broke it into little pieces. She added the pieces to her cookie dough(面团) and baked(烘烤) it. She thought that the chocolate would (1) melt in the oven and make chocolate cookies. Far from melting, the pieces of chocolate stayed hard. When she took them out of the oven, she had chocolate chip cookies!Another accidental invention was made by Frank Epperson, an eleven-year-old boy. In 1905, Frank sat outside on a winter evening, mixing up a big jug(罐) of powdered soda pop. Frank accidentally left the jug out during the night. When he went outside the next morning, he found the mixture in the jug frozen(冻僵) with the mixing stick stuck in the middle. Frank pulled out the frozen pop and tasted it. It was delicious! Frank started selling Epperson Icicles for 5 cents each. He later changed the name to (2) Popsicles.So, the next time you drop your hamburger into your ice-cream or your cooked potatoes into your chicken soup, don’t worry! Some of the most delicious foods in the world were invented that way!任务一：46.请根据短文，猜测画线单词(1)melt的意思。

人教版初中英语9年级全一册unit6单元综合测试满分：100分I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1.It is said that the tea trade from China to foreign countries______ centuries ago.A. has taken placeB. took placeC. was taken place2. The mixture smelt terrible but Tom_____ taste it.A. was made toB. was madeC. made toD. made3. To plan your time better, you can make a_____of the things you need to do first.A. listB. projectC. numberD. lot4. ---How dangerous!---Yeah. The bus_____ hit the car just now.A. clearlyB. normallyC. nearlyD. mostly5. ---Can we pick some oranges to eat?---Can't you see that they are green? They must be_____.A. sweetB. saltyC. hotD. sour6. --- If the Japanese football team had a match with the German football team, which team do you think would win?--- The German team would win without any______. It's a much better team.A. hopeB. secretC. interestD. doubt7. ----How nice the fish______!---Really? I am sure you'll like it better if you try some.A. smellsB. feelsC. tastesD. sounds8. The number of teachers in our school______ 60 and a number of them_____ male teachers.A. is; areB. are; isC. are; areD. is: is9. ---Michael Jackson was called the King of Pop, wasn’t he?---Of course. He_____ by people all over the world.A. was looked upB. was looked up toC. looked upD. looked up to10. ---Do you know_____ in ancient China?---I have no idea. But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper,A. how paper was madeB. how was paper madeC. what paper was madeD. what was paper made11.I_____ little time to get ready for the test, so I wasn’t confident at that time.A. gaveB. was givenC. didn't giveD. wasn't given12. --Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?--- No, I______.A. haven't invitedB. didn't inviteC. am not invitedD. wasn't invited13. Horses used______ be used______ carrying things for people.A. to: toB. for: forC. to: forD. for; to14.________ riding shared bikes(共享单车) is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.A. AlthoughB. AsC. UnlessD. Until15. The glass_______.It_____ by little Tom this morning.A. broke: is brokenB. is broken; was brokenC. was broken; brokeD. has been broken; brokenII.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow, But you want to 16______ the weather forecaste(预报) first to see whether there will be rain or not.Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the 17______ mke the weather report.“It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, 18______ clearing by early afternoon. The high tomorrow will be 85.”As there will be no rain, the whole family feels 19_____. Without the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances. But now you can plan your picnic 20 _______worrying whether it will rain or not.The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe. He is known as the father of the weather bureau. He was the first person to publish 21 _______weather forecasts in the United States.Abbe began his daily weather bulletins(简报)in 1869. They were based on weather 22 _____he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions. Because of their accuracy(准确)，the reports were 23_______.Congress(国会) became24 _______in Abbe’s weather reports. They made Abbe a meteorologist(someone who studies weather conditions), and he 25_____ issuing(发布) forecasts three times a day. He was the first official forecaster of the U. S. Weather Service. Because he often forecast probable storms, Abbe earned the nickname of "Old Probabilities”.16. A. produce B. spread C. check D. organize17. A. fireman B.postman C. fisherman D. weatherman18. A. so B. but C. after D. because19. A. happy B. worried C. stressed D. curious20. A. about B. without C. against D. from21. A. online B. polluted C. daily D. indoor22. A. maps B. stations C. space D. centres23. A. strange B. popular C. terrible D. useless24. A. successful B. similar C. bored D. interested25. A. avoided B. began C. minded D. riskedⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)AIn your schoolbags, most of you may have a pencil, some kinds of pens, a ruler and some books. None of these things grow in the fields. They were all made in factories and invented by someone. They have not always been pencils, pens, rulers or books. Thousands of years ago, no one knew about these things. Even the simple production has the greatest technological advance at its time.Who invented them? We don’t always know. There have been many thousands of inventions, large and small, in human history. Some of these inventions have changed the world, such as paper, printing and radio, and we know the inventions. But we have forgotten most of the other inventions. Who invented the clock, for example, or the lock to the door? We don't know. Therehave been thousands of inventors and we should thank them for their clever ideas. Will you be one of them when you grow up?根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)( )26. Inventors made most of the school things in your schoolbag.( )27. People didn't have such things as pens and pencils thousands of years ago.( )28. There have been a few inventions, large and small, in human history.( )29. Some of these inventions have changed the world, such as paper, printing and radio.( )30. We know all the inventions and the inventors in human history.BToday，roller skating(滑旱冰)is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named HosephMerlin. Merlin’s work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make the roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes, Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. But nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderfulentrance after that.31. What's Merlin's job?A. Making instruments.B. Playing the violin.C. A roller skater.D. Making roller skate shoes.32. People called Merlin a dreamer because_______.A. he slept and dreamed a lotB. he always made people's dreams come trueC. he invented the first roller skate shoesD. he was full of many different ideas33. Why did Merlin think of skating on wheels?A. Because he loved his workB. Because he wanted to make a wonderful entrance at a partyC. Because he wanted to play the violin better.D. Because there was a huge mirror.34. What was Merlin's problem after he rolled into the room?A. He couldnt stop his roller skatingB. He couldn't attract a lot of attention.C. Everyone was surprised at himD. He couldn't play the violin while rolling35. What does the passage talk about?A. How to use the roller skate shoes.B. How people enjoyed themselves in the 18th centuryC. How the roller skating was inventedD. How people made instruments.CA scientist named Charles had a strange idea. He wanted to invent a new kind of carwhich could go without a driver. It could also be used at a living room. That means you can go anywhere on your sofa in the car. You might say that it's impossible. But Charles succeeded in making it in a factory and named it Tridika.Tridika has no wheels and it starts working when it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks(磁悬浮轨道).It takes its energy from the tracks. And it works in the same way as a magnetic train. It moves very fast. As everyone knows, cities are developing rapidly. There are more and more cars running on the road. So parking space is limited. Sometimes it's hard to find a place to park(停车). Tridika can solve this problem easily because it needn’t park on the ground. Actually, it can park on the outside wall of the building with the help of an elevator system(电梯系统). In this way，much parking space can be saved. When Tridika parks itself in front of your apartment, you can get into your room directly. Of course, there must be a side door in the outside wall. Then Tridika becomes another living room. It's really amazing, isn’t it?Tridika can hold six passengers. So you can go on vacation in it with your family in your free time. Of course it can also be used at an office while you are traveling on the road. That is to say, you can travel and work at the same time.36. Who invented the new kind of car?A. CharlesB. A driverC. A factory worker.D. A passenger37. When does Tridika start working?A. When it gets into your room.B. Before it parks on the outside wallC. After it takes its energy from the wheelsD. When it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks38. What's probably the meaning of the word "limited" in Para. 2?A封闭的 B.有限的 C.开放的 D.无限的39. Why can Tridika help save the parking space?A. Because it can move very fastB. Because it can hold six passengersC. Because it needn't park on the groundD. Because it could be used as a living room40. Which is the best title(题目) for this passage?A. Tridika: A free parking placeB. Tridika: A fast magnetic trainC. Tridika: A strange side doorD. Tridika: A new driverless carIV.词汇运用(每小题1分，共5分)4l. He likes sports. Watching sports gives him great_________( please).42. The reporter interviewed one of the country’s national_______ (hero).43. The little inventions have helped me a lot in my________ (day)life.44. The fish was too__________( salt) because my mom put too much salt on it.45. My son is a_______( music) boy. He can sing many songs beautifully.V.根据括号中的要求改写句子，每空一词(每小题1分，共5分)46. This kind of food has a good smell.(改为同义句)This kind of food________ _________.47. The electric slippers were made two days ago. ( 对画线部分提问)________ _______the electric slippers made?48. Tom saw many seals in the zoo.(改为被动语态)Many seals________ ______ by Tom in the zoo.49. She was given a new coat by her mother.(改为主动语态)Her mother________ ______ a new coat.50. A truck ran to the building suddenly.(改为同义句)A truck ran to the building________ _________ ________ ________.Ⅲ.短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

Unit 6 When was it invented?单元测试02一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1. When was the car invented?A. In 1858.B. In 1885.C. In 1585.2. What are they talking about?A. The paper.B. The zipper.C. The camera.3. When was basketball first played?A. 100 years ago.B. In1891.C. In 1936.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Electricity.B. An inventor.C. A new invention.5. What can the clock do?A. Play a song.B. Record a song.C. Talk with people.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A history class.B. The fax machine.C. Inventors.7. When did the fax machine become important in daily work?A. In the 1980s.B. In the 1970s.C. In the 1890s.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8. What does Jane want to be when she grows up?A. To be an inventor.B. To be a driver.C. To be a pilot.9. How will Jane’s invention be?A. It can’t run or fly.B. It will bring her much money.C. It can solve the traffic problem.10. What’s the problem with Jane now?A. She has no car.B. She hates traffic.C. She doesn’t have enough money.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。

九年级英语Unit6 单元检测卷附参考答案单项选择（1 分）( ) 1. the new China on October 1, 1949 ?A. Did, found C. Was, foundedB Was, foundD. Did, be founded( ) 2. I still can’t believe it! My bicycle last night.A. is stolenB. was stolenC. was stoleD. stole( ) 3. Please give me a piece of paper_A to write B. to write on C. to write at D. writing( ) 4. You may here until the rain stops.A. leaveB. comeC. reachD. stay( ) 5. The rubbish smells .A. wellB. badlyC. terriblyD. terrible( ) 6. My father finished his work .A.in the endB.by theC. at the endD. for the end.( ) 7. I t’s for me to see you.A.pleaseB.pleasureC.pleasedD.pleasant ( ) 8. The stones they carried were used houses and bridges.A. t o b uildB. t o b e b uidC. for b uilding( ) 9. The room as a study.D. A or CA. used to being used C. was used to be usedB. used to be usedD. was used to being used( ) 10. —Is City Museum open to the public yet? —Yes. It for almost three months.A. has openedB. has being openedC. has been open( ) 11. We know that something to end it.D. w as openA.must is done C. must doB.must be done D. must done( ) 12. I’m sorry I haven’t got any money. I’ve my handbag at home.A.missedB.putC.forgottenD. left( ) 13. --- bad weather! -----Yes, and it will last .A. What, t wo days B.What a, two daysC.How, for two daysD.How, two days long( ) 14. Some gifts were on her birthday.A. f or her, n inthB. to her, ninethC. for her, nineD. to her, ninth( ) 15. Look! There deer with the tourists on Yinhe Square.A.are a number of, playingB. are a number of, playC. is a number of,playing D. is a number of, play二、完型填空（15 分） People al l over the world eat rice. 1 people, in Asia, Africa and South America 2 it every day of their lives. Some people almost do not eat 3 except r ice. R ice i s a kind of 4 . There are more than 7000 kinds of rice. Most kinds are water plants. Farmers 5 rice in many countries even in the southern part of Russia and in eastern Australia. No one really knows where rice 6 . Someone in China wrote about it almost 5000 years ag o. Some scientists think t hat r ice 7 in West Africa, 8 think it 9 from India and then 10 to other parts of the world.( ) 1. A Thousand of B. Hundreds of C. Millions ofD. A million of( ) 2. A. eat B. eats C. eaten D. is eaten( ) 3. A. everything B. something C.anythin g D.nothing( ) 4. A. grass B. fruit ( ) 5. A. make B. run C. flowerC. keD. vegetableD. grow( ) 6. A. came from B. came to C.wen tfrom D. went to( ) 7. A. grew ( ) 8. A. another B.growB.otherC.is grownC. the otherD. was grownD. others( ) 9. A. came e C.was com D.was coming( )10. A. was plante d B. was take nC. was keptD. was grown一、阅读理解（20 分）AIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera .He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837.That year, Daguere, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many p i cture of great people .The picture were unusual because they were very lifelike.Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photos were nor just copies of the real world .They showed and feelings, like other kinds of art. ( ) 1.The f irst p hoto t aken b y N iepce w as a p ictures o fhouseA. his businessB. hisC. his gardenD. his window( ) 2.The Daguerro type was .A.a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer( ) 3.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840s, he had to. A. watch lots of films C. stop in most cities B.buy an expen sive cameraD. take many films and something else with him.( ) 4. Mathew Brady.A. was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite stressedD. took many pictures of moving people( ) 5.This passage tells us .A.how photography was developedB.how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC.how to take pictu res in the worldD.how to use different camerasB 四、任务型阅读（一）（10 分）This summer, the most popular touristy sight in China is Tibet. Why? Because the Qinghai-Tibet Railway was open on July 1.The Qinghai-Tibet Railway is the first railway between Tibet and other parts of China. It is 1,142 kilometers long and is the world’s highest railroad.About 960 k ilometers o f i t i s o ver 4,000 m eters a bove t he s ea l evel. M any p eople t hought i t was impossible to build a railway so high. But the railroad was successfully completed last October.The railway makes travel cheaper for Tibetans. Most of them don’t have enough money to travel by air.It will also bring more tourists to Tibet. A recent Xinhua report said that t h e new railway will b ring 3,000 t o 4,000 t ourists to Lhasa e ach d ay. I n Shanghai, o ne t ravel agency has w orked out a 10-day-trip from Shan ghai to Lhasa at a price of 3,600 Yuan.A railway trip to Tibet is more comfortable than driving or flying. Each train has special windows to keep out ultraviolet rays（紫外线） and sandstorms.Thin air makes you feel sick. To stop this from happening, the train gives oxygen through its air-conditioning system. If you feel sick, you can find oxygen masks near the seats.1.This s ummer, the most popular touristy sight in China is .2.The Qinghai-Tibet Railway is the World’s highest railroad and it is long.3.The railroad was successfully completed .4.The railway makes travel to Tibet than by air.5.makes you feel si c k. So you can find oxygen masks near the seats.五、词汇（一）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词．（10 分）１. It’s used for s really cold ice cream.2.The tea wa s invented by a3.A Chinese ruler was b drinking tea over an open fire.4.Tea abacus was invented in the sixth c by the Chinese5.Tea was kept in the f to keep it fresh..（二）综合填空。

Unit 6单元测试班级________________ 姓名___________________ 学号___________________一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1．This TV program discusses where the best tea leaves ________.A．were produced B．have produced C．produced【答案】A【详解】句意：这个电视节目讨论最好的茶叶是在哪里生产的。

考查一般过去时被动语态。

主语the best tea leaves与produce是被动关系，且“茶叶生产”这个动作是发生在过去，故从句要用一般过去时被动语态was/w ere done的结构，故选A。

2．—I to give a speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.—Lucky you!A．was chosen B．am chosen C．will be chosen【答案】A【详解】句意：——昨天我被选在毕业典礼上演讲。

——你真幸运！考查时态和语态。

根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时，主语“I”是被选中去做演讲，用被动语态。

一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were done。

故选A。

3．The landing of China’s rover (登陆车) Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great ________ in space exploration.A．progress B．project C．product D．protection【答案】A【详解】句意：中国“朱荣”号火星探测器登陆火星，表明中国在太空探索方面取得了巨大进展。

考查名词辨析。

progress进步、进展；project项目；product产品；protection保护。

根据“The landing of China’s rover Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great ... in space exploration.”可知，空格处表达取得了“进展”。

人教版九年级英语全册 Unit 6单元测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1.—Listening to music can help people relax.—You have ________ point. That really helps me a lot.A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．Not only ________ but also ________ is delicious.A．biscuits; cake B．biscuits; cookie C．cake; cookies D．cookies; biscuit 3．Franklin ________ electricity, and Edison ________ the light bulb.A．discovered; discovered B．invented; inventedC．discovered; invented D．invented; discovered4.He is an honest boy. I have no reason to ________ what he said.A．hear B．doubt C．repeat D．believe5.________ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A．None B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Everybody6.________ my classmates ________ playing basketball.A．The number of，like B．The number of，likesC．A number of，like D．A number of，likes7.The sentence will be easy to understand when you ________ it into three parts.A．divide B．translate C．turn D．make8.Nowadays，many TV programs encourage people ________ smoking.A．stop B．stopping C．to stop D．stopped 9．—What do you think of my shirt？It ________ cotton.—It looks nice on you.A．is made in B．is made for C．is made of D．is made by10．The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of ________ from it.A．thing B．message C．informations D．information11. Teaspoons are used______ things.A.for serve B．to serving C.to serve D．serving12.This kind of drink ______ a ______ smell. Many children like to drink it.A.produces; pleasantB.is made; pleasureC.was refused; gladD.protects; pleasant13. She was seen ___ into the room.A. to comeB. comeC. cameD. comes14. The girl is ___ to go to school.A. enough oldB. old enoughC. too oldD. old too15. I met her ___ in a crowded bus.A. by mistakeB. on purposeC. by accidentD. accident六、完形填空。

6⼈教版九年级英语上册第6单元Unit6作业练习题（含答案解析）Unit 6 Section A 1a-2d总分：50分时间：30分钟I. 汉译英。

（本题包括5⼩题，每⼩题2分，共10分。

）1.有特殊鞋跟的鞋_______________________2.⽤来做_______________________3.鞋的款式___________________________4.在我们的⽇常⽣活中__________________5.有道理_______________________II. 从⽅框中选择恰当的单词完成下⾯的句⼦。

（本题包括5⼩题，每⼩题2分，共10分。

）6. It’s my great __________to have a talk with you.7. Jame introduced a good ____________ to me to learn English.8. My T－shirt is out of _______________. I need to buy a new one.9. The players had to change their ___________ routine and lifestyle.10. The greater part of the ____________ has been completed.III. ⽤括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

（本题包括5⼩题，每⼩题2分，共10分。

）11. The girl surfs the Internet for ________ (please)．12. Knives are used for ____________ (cut) things.13. What do you think is the greatest __________ (invent) of the twentieth century?14. There are different kinds of __________ (zipper) in the shop.15. Jim was seen ________________(enter) the room.Ⅳ.单项选择。

Unit6 When was it invented?测试卷附参考答案一、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）( ) 1. —Who is ________ old woman drinking tea under the apple tree?—Oh, she is Shelly’s aunt. She is a well-known actress.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2. —When did the party exactly start?—It didn’t b egin ________ Ted arrived. We waited in the hall for nearly half an hour.A. sinceB. untilC. whileD. if( ) 3. —What’s this？—It’s a machine which was invented in ________ century in China.A. sixB. sixthC. the sixD. the sixth( ) 4. —Where is Jack?—I noticed that he ________ the teacher s’ office just now.A. went intoB. goes intoC. was going intoD. is going into( ) 5. —What do you think of our plan？—I think it’s reasonable. But ________ Bob, what we did is a waste of time.A. as forB. according toC. thanks forD. rather than( ) 6. —I’m very ________ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.—Mm, it does have a ________ smell.A. pleasant; pleasedB. pleased; pleasedC. pleasant; pleasantD. pleased; pleasant( ) 7. As we know, Columbus ________ America and Edison ________ light bulbs.A. discovered; discoveredB. invented; inventedC. discovered; inventedD. invented; discovered( ) 8. —I am so sorry. We don’t have such kind of clothes right now. Could you please come ________ next week?—OK.A. sometimeB. sometimesC. some timeD. some times( ) 9. Tom prefers ________ to _________.A. sing; danceB. singing; dancingC. to sing; danceD. singing; dance( ) 10. Have you ever read books _________ by LUX?A. writingB. writtenC. are writtenD. writes( ) 11. —What delicious bread you made!—Thank you !But I think they would ________ with jam.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. terrible( ) 12. —The boy is ________ for his age.—Yes, I was much ________ when I was his age.A. enough tall; shorterB. tall enough; tallerC. enough tall; shorterD. tall enough; shorter( ) 13. The number of the league members in school ______more than two hundred.A. have beenB. wasC. areD. has been( ) 14. Joe was made _____ in front of the whole class.A. danceB. dancedC. to danceD. dancing( ) 15 —Would you come along with me？—________. But first I have to finish the homework.A. Yes, I wantB. Sorry, I can’t goC. I’d like toD. Sorry, I won’t二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）Jimmy was the top student in his class before being sent to a boarding school. But he 16 when he was there. His grades started dropping. He hated being in a group. He was 17 all the time. He felt no one loved him. His parents were very worried, so his father 18 to go to the school and talk with him.They stood on the shore of the lake near the school. His 19 started asking him casual questions about his class, teachers and sports. 20 some time his father said, “Do you know 21 I am here today?” The boy answered, “to check my 22 ?”“No, no,” his father replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most 23 person to me. I do not care about grades. I care about grades. I care about you, 24 you happiness.”Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on the earth who loved him 25 . And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!( ) 16. A. changed B. improved C. developed D. rebuilt( ) 17. A. bright B. happy C. lonely D. excited( ) 18. A. refused B. continued C. allowed D. decided( ) 19. A. friend B. teacher C. classmate D. father( ) 20. A. After B. Before C. Till D. Since( ) 21. A. how B. why C. what D. when( ) 22. A. grades B. homework C. behavior D. habit( ) 23. A. knowledgeable B. mysterious C. honest D. important( ) 24. A. except B. besides C. especially D. sometimes( ) 25. A. carefully B. deeply C. highly D. quickly三、阅读理解（共15小题，计24分）AWhat was used for recording human’s feelings and thoughts in the early days? According tohistory book, people drew pictures on walls by using stones. These pictures showed what they did every day, such as planting crops or celebrating festivals. With time going by, people invented a better writing tool: the pencil. It first came into use in about the 16th century in England. Who invented the first pencil? Nobody knows exactly, but by 1662 a large number of pencils had been produced in Germany.There are millions of inventions, large and small. Some of them have changed the world and helped to develop civilizations, such as the Four Great Inventions of ancient China—papermaking, printing, the compass and gunpowder. We still remember some inventors today for their great inventions, but we have forgotten others. For example, who made the first door lock? We do not know, but we should thank all of the inventions for their great ideas.( ) 26. Ancient people used _________ to record their daily life.A. pencilsB. stonesC. woodD. paper( ) 27. The pencil was first used in _________ in about the 16th century.A. ChinaB. AmericaC. EnglandD. Germany( ) 28. What does the underlined word “civilization” mean?A. 探索B. 和谐C.社会D.文明( ) 29. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The pencil was first produced in China in 1662.B. There is an exact answer to the question about who invented the pencil.C. Before the stone was used as a writing tool, the pencil had been produced.D. People showed their feelings by drawing pictures on the walls in ancient times.BStella was born on September 13, 1971 in London, England. She was the daughter of Paul McCartney, a member of the world-dream band the Beatles. Though she was born famous, her parents wanted her to live a normal and independent life. She went to state schools and earned pocket money on her own. She did not get the kind of allowance other kids of her age might have. When she wanted pocket money, she had to clean dishes at a restaurant near her home.Though Stella had the look to become a model, she was most interested in becoming a fashion designer. At the age of 12, she made her first jacket. Three years later, she started working on her first fashion design collections. When she attended college, some students called her “Daddy’s Girl”. But when her graduation fashion show came out, she made them shut up.Later, she worked for some famous brands and achieved great success. In2001, she started her own brand and began to have some famous customers like Liv Tyler. Now, she is a world- famous fashion designer( ) 30. Stella is ________.A. a member of the BeatlesB. a British modelC. a famous designer D .a famous brand( ) 31. Stella started working on her first fashion design collection _________.A.in1971B.in2001C.in1983D.in1986( ) 32. _________ mainly makes Stella achieve great success.A. her famous fatherB. her rich familyC. Some help from her friendsD. Her great effort（努力）( ) 33. Which statement about Stella is Not true?A. Stella got pocket money from her parents.B. Stella made a successful graduating fashion show.C. Stella’s dream is to be a famous designer.D. Stella started her own brand at the age of 30.CWe moved to a beautiful two-story house, the house was built in1905.It was repaired in 1997.At first, really small things began to happen that didn’t make me believe that anything was wrong, but as time went on, things started becoming stranger and stranger. Early on-something was missing, and later would be found somewhere else .I just thought I had forgotten where I put it, or perhaps my daughter was playing around with something .Then later on I would hear strange sounds when nobody was at home but me…..yet it was an old house, and sometimes old house did make little noises, so again. I didn’t really.Then things that I couldn’t explain started happening It was last November and I was at home alone cleaning house .When I was sweeping the kitchen floor, I felt a very cold wind blew my hair . I thought the kitchen window must have been opened, but when I checked it, it was closed. The windows were new, and there was no way any cold air came in.We all felt very strange and moved away from there in October 2002. I was never really frightened. It was just strange or someone was trying to get my attention or something.( ) 34. The house is ________ years old.A. about 97B. more than 100C. over 200D. about 92( ) 35. According to the passage, the things that were missing in the old house________.A. would never be found.B. can’t be explained by the writer.C. must be taken away by her daughter.D. would be seen in another place.( ) 36. At first the writer thought the strange sounds happened because _________.A. the house was very oldB. someone made themC. her daughter made themD. some animals made them( ) 37. From the passage, we could know that the writer was _________.A. interested in everythingB. proud of the old houseC. terrified of the strange soundsD. surprised at the strange thingsDHappiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautifulhouses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you can’t al ways say you are poor and have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving（旋转）door. When it closes, it also opens .If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.( ) 38. Happiness is for __________.A. those who have large and beautiful housesB. those who have a lot of moneyC. all peopleD. those who have cars( ) 39. Which is true according to the passage?A. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you.B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.D. All of the above.( ) 40. Why do we say “Happiness is not the same as money”? Because __________.A. money always brings happinessB. money doesn’t always bring happinessC. we can buy everything with moneyD. only rich people have happiness四、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）根据首字母提示写出句中所缺的单词。

Unit 6 When was it invented? 单元测试题班级_____ 姓名_____ 分数_____Ⅰ.单项选择。

(每小题1分，共10分)1.—What're those over there，Mr. Smith?—Oh，They’re ancient cups. They’re _____ drinking wine.A. used asB. used toC. used inD. used for2.It is well-known that America was _____ by Columbus while the electric lamp was _____ by Edison.A. invented；discoveredB. discovered；inventedC. found；inventedD. found；discovered3.—When _____ the teaching buildings _____？—The year before last year.A. did；buildB. was；buildC. was；builtD. did；built4. I don’t think the potato chips are ____ any more,because they have been in the paper bag for over two hours.A. crispyB. sweetC. saltyD. sour5.In my bedroom,the sofas are used _____ a bed sometimes.A. forB. ofC. toD. as6.The old lady took my handbag _____ mistake this morning.A. forB. atC. ofD. by7.It seems that the mother dog doesn’t think her little son is ____ to look after itself.A. young enoughB. enough youngC. old enoughD. enough old8.It’s very important to ____ your bike over there. Four bikes were lost last week.A. openB. closeC. lockD. avoid9.Welcome to Mr. Johnson’s clothing store. We have a lot of different ____ of skirts for you to try on.A. stylesB. sizesC. colorsD. bills10.—It’s so kind of you to help us with our math homework..—________.A. It doesn't matterB. Never mindC. Don't mention itD. My pleasure Ⅰ.完形填空。

Unit6 When was it invented?单元综合测试听力部分（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择你听到的单词或短语。

（5分）( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.Ⅱ.听小对话，选择正确的选项。

（5分）1. How does Mark feel the potato chips??A. Crispy and hot.B. Crispy and salty.C. Crispy and sweet.2. What did the girl take by mistake?A. Peter’s book.B. Peter’s pen.C. Mary’s pen.3. When was the new cell phone invented?A. In 2004.B. In 2005.C. In 2014.4. What does the man want to know?A. He wants to know who invented the machine.B. He wants to know when the machine was invented.C. He wants to know what the machine was used for.5. Who was the telephone invented?A. BenzB. BillC. Bell笔试部分Ⅳ. 单项选择（15分）1. ---was the light bulb invented_____?---Thomas Edison.A. When; inB. Who; byC. Whom; /D. What; for2. This apple is so _______that my teeth can’t stand it.A. softB. crispyC. saltyD. sour3. ----Did you go to Jim’s birthday party？----No, I .A. haven’t invitedB. didn’t inviteC. am not invitedD. wasn’t invited4. ---Do you know who the novel was by?---Of course. It’s Julia.A. madeB. createdC. producedD. invented5. The rabbit_______ the hole and couldn’t come out.A. fell intoB. fell offC. fell fromD. fell down6. It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house.A. keptB. leftC. remainedD. expected7. Yesterday I discovered his secret .A. by accidentB. in accidentC. by mistakeD. with mistake8. _____ is believed that Bell invented the first telephone in 1876.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. One9. It’s easy for kids to bad habits like smoking.A. put intoB. fall intoC. bring intoD. turn into10. The Chinese writer has got lots of fans in France. His new book _____into French as soon as it came out.A. was translatedB. translatedC. is translatedD. will translate11. _______ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody12.The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand to the rich land in the south of China.A. moveB. to moveC. from movingD. to moving13.---A number of Hope schools were built around the country last year---Yes, them was over one hundred.A. was built; The number ofB. were built; The number ofC. was built; A number ofD. were built; A number of14. --- What do you think of the price of gold in the world?---Nowadays it is getting much than before.A. lowB. lowerC. cheapD. cheaper15. Jessica's parents always encourage her ____________out her opinions.A. speakB. speakingC. to speakD. will speakⅤ. 完形填空.（15分）Man has invented four kinds of satellites (卫星). The first kind of satellite studies the 1 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 2 oil or gold.The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 3 a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out 4 the ship or the plane is.The third kind studies the weather. These satellites 5 clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations (准备) when very 6 weather is coming. 7 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 8 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 9 sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight 10 at a time.1. A. biology B. history C. physics D. geography2. A. study B. find C. carry D. choose3. A. write B. send C. take D. bring4. A. where B. which C. what D. that5. A. search B. watch C. notice D. see6. A. sunny B. cool C. fine D. bad7. A. The last B. Another C. One D. Any other8. A. during B. along C. between D. of9. A. TV B. telegraph C. telephone D. satellite10. A. plays B. programs C. films D. languagesⅥ. 阅读理解。

Unit 6 When was it invented? 单元测试一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1. When was the car invented?A. In 1858.B. In 1885.C. In 1585.2. What are they talking about?A. The paper.B. The zipper.C. The camera.3. When was basketball first played?A. 100 years ago.B. In1891.C. In 1936.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Electricity.B. An inventor.C. A new invention.5. What can the clock do?A. Play a song.B. Record a song.C. Talk with people.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A history class.B. The fax machine.C. Inventors.7. When did the fax machine become important in daily work?A. In the 1980s.B. In the 1970s.C. In the 1890s.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8. What does Jane want to be when she grows up?A. To be an inventor.B. To be a driver.C. To be a pilot.9. How will Jane’s invention be?A. It can’t run or fly.B. It will bring her much money.C. It can solve the traffic problem.10. What’s the problem with Jane now?A. She has no car.B. She hates traffic.C. She doesn’t have enough money.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。

人教版九年级英语Unit6单元练习含答案Unit6 When was it invented?基础练习一、单项选择1. --- Why did Tom go to bed so late yesterday?--- Because his homework on time.A. didn't finishB. finishC. wasn't finished2. More than 100 workers from the Wangjialing Coal Mine in April this year.A. is savedB. are savedC. was savedD. were saved3. --- What happened to Billy?--- He because of his drink-driving.A. is caughtB. was caughtC. has caughtD. had caught4. When you a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.A. giveB. are givingC. gaveD. are given5. Many children in Britain to have their own bank cards these days.A. allowB. allowedC. are allowedD. were allowed6. The kidnapping between 9 p.m. and 1 a.m.A. took placeB. took the placeC. took place ofD. was taken place7. There used to be many pandas, but only a few of them today.A. remainB. stayC. stopD. leave8. I met my old friend Kate in the street this morning.A. by accidentB. by the endC. by mistakeD. by car9. my father my mother is able todrive a car. So they often take turns to drive me to school.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also10. The teacher the class smallgroups.A. divide; intoB. divided; intoC. divided; toD. divide; to11. --- Can you sing the English song?--- Yes, a little. It on the radio yesterday.A. taughtB. is taughtC. was taught12. --- Who designed this game?--- It by Tom in 1999.A. is designedB. designsC. was designedD. designed13. --- Hey, Molly. You on the phone just now. But you weren't here and the man left a phone number.--- Oh? I was in the library.A. wantedB. are wantedC. were wantedD. have wanted14. --- How often your school sportsmeeting ?--- Every two years.A. were; heldB. are; heldC. was; heldD. is; held15. --- Does she like singing English songs?--- Yes. She to sing English songs in her room.A. often doesB. is often heardC. often hears16. Last night a murder (凶杀案) in the Green Park at about ten o'clock.A. took placeB. looked likeC. looked atD. took off17. The death of the emperor Kangxi a mystery.A. givesB. remainsC. findsD. continues18. She's got the job she dreamt of, but more than by design.A. in the accidentB. in accidentC. by the accidentD. by accident19. --- you your sister is workinghard. You are sure to get good grades .--- Thanks. As you know, the final exam is coming.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Both; andD. Not only; but also20. There are ten children here, so the cake must be divided ten pieces.A. intoB. inC. betweenD. from21. --- Last year, Mary, a college student, to work forthe UN.--- How lucky she was!A. is choosingB. is chosenC. was choosingD. was chosen22. Pukou Railway Station in 1911 and it has become afilming location for films and TV plays in recent years.A. buildB. is builtC. builtD. was built23. Last weekend, Jack to a birthday party and he had alot of fun.A. inviteB. was invitedC. invitedD. is invited24. It's a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before themeal .A. servesB. servedC. is servedD. will be served25. A year has four seasons and it twelve different starsigns.A. divided intoB. is dividing intoC. divided intoD. is divided into二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)26. Mr. Liu gives us lots of interesting p in English class.27. I have the p of helping you.28. His name was m several times at the meeting.29. The Great Wall is our n symbol.30. Mr. Brown has t many Chinese books into English.31. Have you ever played a musical i ?32. There aren't many c in the restaurant because of the bad weather.33. A t in books can make more people learn to read.34. Before leaving the classroom, you must l the door.35. --- Can we drink s milk?--- No, We can't. It is bad for our health.36. Danny and Jenny are talking about their p .37. --- Thank you for your help, Lucy.--- It's my p .38. The reason why he was away was not m in the text.39. Deng Yaping joined the n table tennis team in 1988.40. You can't t every word into Chinese, and it's not good for your English study.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)41. He was a (先锋；先驱) in the field of biology.42. They were having class when the (地震) happened.43. Our life is filled with (快乐) because of the dog.44. --- Did she make any (提到) of having seen me?--- No, she didn't.45. The (气味) is bad.46. You can't (翻译) everything into Chinese when you learn English.47. Their most popular (乐器) are violins and pianos.48. --- When is the (国家的，民族的) Day of America? --- July the fourth.49. There are many (顾客) in the shop.50. Vebers can be (划分) into four kinds.答案一、单项选择1. C2. D3. B4. D5. C6. A7. A8. A9. D 10. B11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. B16. A 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. A21. D 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)26. projects27. pleasure28. mentioned29. national30. translated31. instrument32. customers33. trade34. lock35. sour36. projects37. pleasure38. mentioned39. national40. translate三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)41. pioneer42. earthquake43. pleasure44. mention45. smell46. translate47. instruments48. National49. customers50. divided。

初中英语·人教版·九年级全一册——单元检测卷Unit6When was it invented?满分100分,限时60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.is one of the four great inventions of ancient China.A.The carB.The trainC.Paper-makingD.The computer2.may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A.NoneB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody3.This salad is made fruits and it.A.of;smells wellB.from;is smelled wellC.from;is smelled goodD.of;smells good4.Annie to the party.She had a wonderful time with us.A.invitesB.is invitedC.was invitedD.has invited5.—Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.—.Many hands make light work.A.My pleasureB.All rightC.Never mindD.That's right6.Coffee is ready.How nice it!A.smellsB.soundsC.feelsD.becomes7.Tom Lily is coming.—Yeah,I am so happy that they are free tomorrow.A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Not only;but also8.—All the villagers the fight against the big flood,young and old,men and women. —It's really brave of them to do so.A.joined;includingB.joined in;includedC.joined in;includingD.joined;included9.—What do you think of this football match?—I've no idea.But is believed that the Spanish team will win.A.thatB.thisC.whichD.it10.I won't believe that the five-year-old boy can read magazines I test him myself.A.ifB.butC.afterD.until11.They are made14hours a day.A.workB.to workC.workedD.working12.The number of teachers in our school60and a number of them male teachers.A.is;areB.are;isC.are;areD.is;is13.Tom,you can go out to play football after your homework.A.will finishB.is finishedC.was finishedD.finishes14.these past three years,I remember many things.A.Looking up toB.Looking outC.Looking back atD.Looking after15.the winter in Harbin is rather cold,the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.A.AlthoughB.ButC.SoⅡ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries?These16bothered(使烦恼)British inventor Trevor Baylis.So in1996he17a wind-up(装有发条的)radio.It doesn't need electricity or batteries.You wind it up18hand.It plays for about an hour.Then,you wind it up19.Today it's made in South Africa.Then in1999,Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by20.The shoes contain(含有)a small battery that is powered when you21.This battery is connected to a mobile phone.These two simple inventions can bring modern 22to all parts of the world.Baylis doesn't have a university degree in engineering.In23,he left high school before graduating(毕业).He just loves24things to help people.He never knows25ideas will come to him.The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.16.A.dreams B.problems C.wonders D.wishes17.A.invented B.improved C.borrowed D.copied18.A.in B.at C.on D.by19.A.then B.slowly C.again D.finally20.A.sun B.shoes C.caps D.wind21.A.sleep B.walk C.rest D.chatmunications B.exhibitionsC.suggestionsD.instructions23.A.fact B.order C.need D.time24.A.buying B.selling C.making D.collecting25.A.while B.because C.unless D.whenⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共34分)ATo us,it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain.Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽)against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it,but the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the first to use it were the Chinese,back in the eleventh century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing connected with its use:it became a symbol of honor and power(权力).In the Far East in ancient times,the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.In Europe,the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece,but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the middle ages in Europe,the use of the umbrella almost disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it became a symbol of power.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time,though they have become much lighter in weight.It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.26.Ancient people first used umbrellas as.A.a symbol of honorB.protection against the sunC.a symbol of powerD.protection against the rain27.According to the passage,the umbrella was probably first used in ancient.A.EgyptB.BabylonC.RomeD.China28.The underlined word royal might mean in Chinese.A.皇室的B.富裕的C.中产的D.平民的29.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.B.Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.C.The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.D.The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented.30.This passage is mainly about.A.the sales of the umbrellaB.the differences among umbrellasC.the invention of the umbrellaD.the history and the use of the umbrellaBIn the past200years,the earth's temperature has increased greatly.It's reported that a marked increase in the temperature of about0.7℃appeared at the end of last century.Some scientists think mini-umbrellas(微型伞)might reduce the global(全球的)temperature.Building a single umbrella,which is big enough to cover the whole earth,seems to be impossible.Roger Angel,a scientist from the USA,has carried out research to deal with this problem.He came up with an idea of mini-umbrellas.In fact,each mini-umbrella is made up of two parts,a spaceship and a sunshade(遮阳篷).A spaceship weighing about1g would carry a sunshade that is half a meter long.It would be mostly transparent.That means light can pass it directly to reach the earth,with lands and oceans clearly in view.Pressure(压力)from the sunlight would keep the little spaceships in position around the earth at a distance of about1.5 million kilometers.As a result,sending over1,000billion mini-umbrellas into space would reduce the amount of sunlight reaching the earth.This allows sunlight to be reflected(反射)back to space easily,causing the temperature of the earth's ground to fall off.Covering large areas of the earth,mini-umbrellas together could reflect1.8percent of sunlight back.In Roger's plan,scientists will send up800,000mini-umbrellas at a time,20million times in all during ten years.Scientists suggest the earliest launch could be in just16years.Not all the scientists agree with the idea.Some suppose there should be easier and much cheaper ways to prevent the earth from getting too hot,such as to slow down the pollution people bring and to reduce the human activities.Whatever the result of the argument is,this idea of mini-umbrellas in space is certainly creative.31.The underlined word“transparent”here probably means“”.A.透明的B.透气的C.透风的32.Picture shows the right information about the mini-umbrellas.33.After scientists send over1,000billion mini-umbrellas into space,.A.pressure from the sunlight would allow the mini-umbrellas to be reflected back to space easilyB.the mini-umbrellas would reduce the amount of sunlight reaching the earthC.sunlight would never come into the earth34.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Scientists suggest that the earliest launch could be in just16years.B.A spaceship weighing about1g would carry a sunshade.C.Roger will send up800,000mini-umbrellas into space during20years.35.The best title for this passage should be.。

精品基础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！Unit 6一、听力(20分)(略)二、单项选择(15分)( )21.—Is Yi Jianlian NBA player?—He used to be.But now he plays for Guangdong Southern Tigers in the CBA.A.aB.anC.theD.\( )22.This kind of pot keeping tea hot.A.is used inB.is used fored ined for( )23.All the adults were killed in the accident, but the two-year-old boy alive.A.orderedB.expectedC.putD.remained( )24. is believed that the light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions.A.HeB.ItC.ThisD.That( )25.—Sorry, sir.But is this umbrella yours?—Oh, sorry.I just took it .Mine is under the seat.A.for yourselfB.by mistakeC.in personD.at last( )26.This fruit terrible to me, so I’ve never tried it.But my mum loves it. A.tastes B.tastedC.smellsD.smelled( )27.—Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?—,but my mother is ill.A.I don’t careB.It’s very nice of youC.Of course notD.I’d love to( )28. his partner he has been to Paris,so they know Paris well.A.Neither;norB.Not only;but alsoC.Either;or( )29.The high-speed railway in this city last year.It is easier for people to travel now.A.will buildB.will be builtC.was builtD.built( )30.—Lily, could you please help me hand in my papers to our teacher?—.Where are they?A.With pleasureB.Yes, pleaseC.Of course notD.Good idea( )31.—Why are the mobile phones sold so well in your store,Mr.Wang?—Because almost every likes their styles.A.heroB.rulerC.pioneerD.customer( )32.We must do something to stop the river from too dirty.A.to getB.gotC.gettingD.gets( )33.—It was 12 o’clock when we got home last night.—No wonder you look sleepy today.A.nearlyB.simplyC.actuallyD.hardly( )34.—Why do you Liu Hulan?—Because she is a great heroine.A.look likeB.look downC.look overD.look up to( )35.—Listen! There is walking towards the door.—Oh,I’ll go and see who it is.A.anybodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.nobody三、完形填空(10分)(2018潍坊)Riding a Mobike on the street,you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud.Turning to the right,you see a Sichuan-style restaurant.After walking into a store,you see that Huawei smartphones are 36 .But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain.In fact,you might see 37 things in many other cities.Chinese products have been 38 worldwide.Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.To 39 local people’s tastes,Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 40 .Unlike Chinese,Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone 41 ,so Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 42 for fish.Some Chinese brands(品牌)are also becoming more 43 .In many cities in Europe,stores sell TCL televisions,Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.And more than half of US-owned drones (无人机)are Chinese models.They’re not simply made in China,but designed and developed in the 44 .In the past,most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable.But now,things have changed greatly.“Made in China”becomes cool.More and more people 45 Chinese brands.( )36.A.for fun B.at workC.on saleD.in use( )37.A.similar B.differentmonD.unusual( )38.A.stored B.collectedC.receivedD.accepted( )39.A.meet B.copyC.spreadD.answer( )40.A.kitchens B.drinksC.dishesD.services( )41.A.up B.outC.onD.in( )42.A.just B.evenC.yetD.still( )43.A.traditional B.expensiveC.practicalD.popular( )44.A.country B.circleC.fieldD.town( )45.A.sell B.trustC.improveD.question四、阅读理解(40分)AHigh-speed trains,Alipay(支付宝),shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new four great achievements of China by young foreigners,according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Bei jing Foreign Studies University.In the video,young people from 20 countries along the Belt and Road (一带一路)routes were asked to name great inventions that had affected their lives in China.The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.( )46.What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?A.Fast and tidy.B.Convenient and wonderful.C.Cheap and amazing.( )47.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “affected”?A.changeB.influenceC.bring( )48.What does the underlined phras e “be in a tough spot”mean?A.Stay in silence.B.Lose your way.C.Get into trouble.( )49.How does Yala go out?A.Drive a car.B.Take the bus.C.Ride a bike.( )50.Which is not mentioned(提到) in the passage?A.Alipay.B.High-speed railways.C.Shared libraries.B(2018滨州)Inventions make the world better,smarter and a little more fun.The folding bike helmet (头盔)People hate to wear a helmet because it’s thick and heavy.Morpher is a bike helmetmade of plastics.It is just as strong as the traditional ones,but flexible(灵活的) enoughto fold almost totally flat.Also it is much easier to carry.Shoes that tie themselvesAfter we see the movie Back to the Future,almost everyone wants a pair of self-tyingshoes.Now,thanks to Nike,the dream comes true.When you press a button,the shoescan tie themselves.The smart alarm clock—Hello SenseAn alarm clock,called Hello Sense,can improve your sleep.It can control thetemperature,light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfectsleep environment.And it can record your sleep cycles.Sweet potatoes that could save livesThe lack (缺乏)of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses.Insub-Saharan Africa,plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweetpotatoes.These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses..A.thick and heavyB.made from metalC.not as strong as a traditional oneD.flexible enough to fold almost flat( )52.Which company makes self-tying shoes?A.Adidas.B.Kappa.C.Nike.D.Li-Ning.( )53.The smart alarm clock can NOT .A.improve our sleepB.control our weightC.record our sleep cyclesD.control the temperature in the bedroom( )54.If a child has a poor eyesight,he may be in the lack of .A.vitamin AB.vitamin BC.vitamin CD.vitamin D( )55.You can find the passage in a .A.newspaperB.storybookC.guide bookD.cookery bookC(2018遵义)When you are curious(好奇的) about something and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions.Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers.The following steps can guide you during the research.Step 1 Write down the subject that you are interested in on a piece of paper.Just get the main idea down.For example, you might write: Discover more about robots.Step 2 Stop and think for a moment about what you have already known about your subject.List what you have already known like the sentences below: The first robot appeared in the USA in 1959.A robot can do housework and act as a teacher.Sometimes a robot catches viruses(病毒) and causes a lot of problems.Step 3 Ask and write down questions about the robots on the paper.What might robots be like in the future? What other things can robots do for people? What kind of power will robots possibly use in five years?Step 4 With your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research.As you learn more about your subject, you will probably discover some new questions.For example,you might discover that robots can help scientists explore dangerous places, like a sea and outer space.How? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.Remember that learning more always brings more questions.( )56.What does the writer advise us to do when we’re curious about something?A.To read more books about it.B.To look it up in the dictionary.C.To turn to the teacher for help.D.To ask questions and find the answers.( )57.In this passage, the writer tells us how to do research by giving us an example about . A.robots B.librariesC.questionsD.scientists( )58.According to the writer’s opinion, how many steps can help you do the research?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.( )59.You will probably discover some new questions if you .A.write down your subjectB.learn more about your subjectC.go to the libraryD.begin to ask questions( )60.What might be the best title for this passage?A.Doing research on science.B.Finding more problems.C.Asking good questions while doing research.D.Having interesting answers while doing research.D(原创题)Drones on the farmWhat can drones (无人机) do? Their many uses include taking pictures from the sky,watching wild animals and delivering (投递) packages.Now these flying robots are leading a new farming revolution (革命). When equipped (装备)with cameras and other data-gather ing devices(数据采集装置),drones provide us with information in the sky.61.Looking for sick crops62. Then,they can help us find sickly yellow plants in the green fields. Drones can also find something that is harmful to crops in the air from a few kilometers away.Farmers can check the drones’air samples (样本)and try to find ways to protect their crops.Counting cattleWhen flying over cattle,drones can track the livestock and find out where fences need fixing.63.This can help farmers look for animals that could harm their cattle.Scaning the fieldMost fields aren’t perfectly flat.After watering,some places may dry out faster than others.64. Drones can scan(扫描)the field and make a 3-D ing the map,farmers can figure out which parts of a field are dry or need improvement.Spraying pesticide (喷洒农药)65. Drones can check for this when flying above the land.Then,they change their height and therefore spray the correct amount of pesticide over each part of the field.Drones can finish spraying a field up to five times faster than with traditional machinery,according to a study from MIT.用所给词的适当形式填空。

Unit6 When was it invented?单元练习一、根据中文提示写单词1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.2.1st.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.三、单项选择题1. —Who's the little boy in the photo?—It's me. The photo _____ when I was six years old.A. takesB. tookC. was taken2. —It is much faster to drive from the south to the north now.—Yes, a new high way _____ last October.A. is finishedB. was finishedC. has been finished3. Eleven Chinese films _____ during the 7th Chinese Film Festival in France last month.A. showedB. are shownC. were shown4. Personal computers _____ invented in 1976.A. areB. wereC. was5. —It's said that Qin Wenjing in Nanya Middle school _____ the prize for The Most Beautiful Student in China in 2016. —Yes. We are proud of her!A. was awardedB. is awardedC. is awarding6. Michael _____ to wait here till his father came to pick him up.A. toldB. was toldC. is told7. The G20 Summit (峰会) _____ in Hangzhou on September 4th and 5th, 2016.A. will be heldB. was heldC. is held8. Jack has changed a lot since he _____ a chance to receive a good education in Italy.A. has givenB. is givenC. was given9. —Look, what an old bridge! It looks so special!—Yeah, it _____ nearly 500 years ago.A. was buildingB. was builtC. has built10. The 19th CPC National Congress _____ last month.A. is heldB. has heldC. was held四、语法填空Last summer I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Africa. I had one year left at school, and I was _____ (interest) in studying medicine at university.It was a month that changed my life. I _____ (introduce) to a world that is very different to minein so many ways. I was shocked at how poor so many _____ (family) over there are and how difficult their lives can be. But I was also surprised at how positively people spend _____ (they) daily lives. The way they come together and help each other is a real inspiration, and something I think a lot of us here in the UK have forgotten. I think many of us don't realize _____ lucky we are. My work in the hospital was hard. Not only did I spend a lot of time cleaning floors, but _____ I got to spend some time looking after the patients. And I got the chance _____ (talk) to some doctors and ask them about the job. I saw some truly awful things in the hospital, _____ none ofthem changed my mind about being a doctor. _____ fact, they only made me more determined to do medicine!When I finish, I know _____ I'm going to do: I want to work for an international organization like the Red Cross. I can't wait to get started.五、翻译下列句子1. 电话是在什么时候被发明的？______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 它是由谁发明的？______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 它们是用来做什么的？______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 据说一位叫神农的统治者最先发现茶可以引用。