九年级英语Unit6练习

一、选择题1．─Our city looks beautiful.─Yes. Lots of trees and grass _________ last year.A．have planted B．are planted C．were planting D．were planted D解析：D【详解】句意：——我们的城市看起来很漂亮。

——是的。

去年种了许多树木和草。

考查一般过去时被动语态。

A. have planted表现在完成时；B. are planted表一般现在时被动语态；C. were planting表过去进行时；D. were planted表一般过去时被动语态。

句子主语trees and grass与谓语plant为被动关系，A、C选项可排除。

句中last year提示句子时态应用一般过去时，故应选D。

2．Great changes________in our hometown in the past five years.A．have happened B．have taken placeC．have been happened D．have been taken place B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：在过去的五年里，我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。

考查动词辨析。

“take place和happen”意思是“发生”，都没有被动语态，C和D是现在完成时的被动语态，故排除C和D。

take place指非偶然性事件的发生，或意料之中的事；happen一般用于偶然或突发性事件的发生。

家乡的巨大的变化不是偶然或突发事件，是意料中的事，可知使用take place，选B。

3．I heard that the new robot ___ last month.You can search the information about it on the Internet.A．was tested B．is testedC．tests D．tested A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我听说这个新机器人上个月进行了测试。

Unit 6 When was it invented?满分100分,限时60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1. is one of the four great inventions of ancient China.A.The carB.The trainC.Paper-makingD.The computer1.答案 C 句意:造纸术是中国古代的四大发明之一。

由题干中的one of the four great inventions及对四大发明的了解可知答案为C项。

2. may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A.NoneB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody2.答案 D 结合本题语境可知,每个人都会有机会成功,如果他尽自己最大的努力。

故everybody符合题意。

3.This salad is made fruits and it .A.of;smells wellB.from;is smelled wellC.from;is smelled goodD.of;smells good3.答案 D be made of表示“由……制成”,表示从成品中能够看出原材料;smell是感官动词,后跟形容词作表语。

故答案为D。

4.Annie to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A.invitesB.is invitedC.was invitedD.has invited4.答案 C 根据本题语境可知,Annie被邀请参加聚会,主语是Annie,根据一般过去时的被动语态可知答案为C。

5.—Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.—.Many hands make light work.A.My pleasureB.All rightC.Never mindD.That's right5.答案 A 句意:——谢谢你支持这个志愿者项目。

九年级上册英语Unit 6单元测试卷（）1. The Olympic Games of 2022 will _____ in Tokyo.A. take afterB. take offC. take placeD. take away （）2. The new machine will be used glasses.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. for make （）3. -Have all the students known that we'll have a picnic?-Yes. Every student ______ about it.A. tellsB. toldC. was toldD. has told（）4. -When ______ the car ______ ? -About one hundred years ago.A. did, inventB. was, inventedC. was, inventD. did, invented （）5. This book is about ______ engineering.A. electricB. electricalC. electricianD. electricity（）6. The students at the back can't see ______ .A. enough clearlyB. clearly enoughC. enough clearD. clear enough（）7. She took my mobile phone ______ .A. by mistakeB. by mistakenC. by mistakesD. by the mistake（）8. Linda won the surfing competition ______ .A. at the endB. by the endC. at the end ofD. in the end（）9—I often see Wang Fang to the old people’s home.—I hear she volunteers to look after the old.A. comeB. comingC. to comeD. came （）10. It ______ that Flight MH730 from Malaysia to Beijing disappeared on March8.A. reportsB. has reportedC. is reportedD. Reported二、完形填空。

人教版九年级全册英语Unit6单元测试卷一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。

每个句子听两遍。

()1.What does the speaker want?()2.What was invented in 1876?()3.What does the speaker’s brother like eating?()4.What is the jacket used for?()5.What were invented by accident?B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

()6.Who invented the pen?A.A student.B.A teacher.C.A scientist.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

()7.How did Lucy get the good news?A.From the website.B.From the newspaper.C.From the TV program.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

()8.When was this kind of mobile phone invented?A.In 2002.B.In 2012.C.In 2013.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

()9.How much should the man pay if he buys two scoops?A.$8.B.$6.C.$4.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。

()10.What does the boy ask his mother for?A.A bag.B.A camera.C.Some photos.听第六段对话,回答第11—12小题。

新人教版初中九年级上册英语Unit 6单元测试卷(含答案解析)1.You need to。

him from going alone.2.-Did Jack come to our party yesterday?No。

he wasn't invited.3.In the past few years。

great XXX.4.Mo Yan is famous now。

but he remains a true son of the soil.5.-How did you find the lost boy?XXX.6.-Jim。

how do your parents like country music?XXX my mom likes it。

They both like country music.7.How many pieces can you cut the cake into。

Note: XXX were found in the original text。

Therefore。

no n was made。

The XXX.XXX human history。

From the wheel to the。

each XXX。

not all XXX.One such inventor is Garrett an。

an African-American man who invented the gas mask and the traffic signal。

His ns saved countless lives。

but he faced n and was not recognized for his achievements during his lifetime.XXX Mary Anderson。

who XXX industry。

but she struggled to get her XXX.Even famous inventors like Thomas Edison relied on thework of others。

Unit 6 When was it invented? 单元测试第一卷听力部分（15分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择与所听句子相符合的图片（5分）1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B CⅡ.听对话和对话后面的问题，选择最佳答案（5分）6. A It’s used for cutting apples. B. It’s used for cutting meat. C. It’s used for cutting potatoes.7. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know.8. A. In 2000. B. In 2006. C. In 2008.9. A. He wants to know who invented the machine.B. He wants to know when the machine was invented.C. He wants to know what the machine was used for.10. A. A drawer. B. A camera. C. A computer.Ⅲ.听短文，完成表格信息。

每空词数不限（5分）第二卷笔试部分（85分）Ⅳ.单项选择（10分）16.—I hope you will have a ________ time during the trip.—Thank you.A. pleasureB. lazyC. legendD. pleasant17. This kind of pot is ________ keeping tea hot.A. used inB. used forC. used asD. used by18. I took the wrong train ________. I didn’t even know it until half an hour later.A. by mistakesB. by mistakeC. with mistakeD. with mistakes19. Tea wasn’t brought to foreign countries ________ 1610.A. fromB. sinceC. untilD. about20.—Have all the students known that we will have an English exam this Saturday?—Yes. Every student ________ about it.A. tellsB. toldC. was toldD. has told21. At the meeting, they said nothing but ________ quiet.A. tookB. madeC. remainedD. got22. I met an old friend of mine ________ in the street yesterday.A. by accidentB. by the endC. by mistakeD. by then23. In our school library, there ________ a number of books on science and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.A. is; areB. are; isC. is; isD. are; are24. Who ________ slippers invented ________?A. were; /B. were; byC. was; byD. /; by25. We all know that America was ________ by Columbus while the electric lamp was ________ by Edison.A. invented; discoveredB. discovered; inventedC. found; inventedD. found; discoveredⅤ.完形填空（10分）Some inventions are very important. For example, the telephone allows people to communicate all over the world. The 26 lets people travel long distances in a short time. Life is much easier with these 27 inventions.Some inventions are just fun. A company in a foreign country has invented 28 flowers. You can listen to music that comes through real flowers. Customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses 29 listen to pleasant music while eating. People in the dentist’s office can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while having their 30 examined!There is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort 31 . In fact, you drive this invention while standing on it! This vehicle runs by electricity. It 32 quite easily. When you lean forward, it moves forward, and when you lean 33 , it moves backward!A new kind of bubble liquid has been invented. If you blow bubbles 34 this liquid, they can last for several minutes! 35 are very strong. You can even pick them up and throw them around!Do you have your own ideas about inventions now?26. A. bike B. bus C. ship D. plane27. A. important B. useless C. boring D. strange28. A. dancing B. talking C. singing D. walking29. A. but B. so C. nor D. and30. A. ears B. eyes C. teeth D. nose31. A. in all B. at all C. after all D. for all32. A. carries B. makes C. works D. plays33. A. forward B. backward C. towards D. afterwards34. A. about B. at C. with D. for35. A. They B. We C. You D. NoneⅥ.阅读理解（30分）AToday, roller skating(滑旱冰) is easy and fun. But, before 1750, the idea of skating didn’t exist(存在). Thatchanged because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making musical instruments.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a music party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance(隆重登场) at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates in the world. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on; suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking into pieces. Nobody forgot Merlin’s entrance!36. The idea of roller skating didn’t exist ________.A. until 1750B. after 1750C. since 1750D. from 175037. What was the job of Joseph Merlin?A. Making shoes.B. Making toys.C. Making mirrors.D. Making musical instruments.38. Merlin didn’t ________ at the party.A. play the violinB. have any ways to stop his roller skatesC. roll into the roomD. get a lot of attention39. Merlin stopped rolling when ________.A: he wanted to stop B. he ran to the windowC. he ran into the mirrorD. he knocked someone40. Which is the best title of the passage?A. How to use the roller skatesB. Merlin and the first roller skatesC. How to make musical instrumentsD. Merlin and the first violinBEvery morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo and since the 19th century from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that,knowledge and ideas spread quickly. .Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!41. What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?A. He reads books.B. He reads newspapers.C. He looks through magazines.D. He looks at the posters on the wall.42. When was paper first created?A. About 2,000 years ago.B. In the 19th century.C. About 1,000 years ago.D. In the 11th century.43. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A. People could not read.B. People could not write words on paper.C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D. People could only produce books or at a time by hand.44. What happened after books became cheaper?A. People wanted to use the internet.B. Printing was invented in China.C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D. The Internet was introduced to people soon.45. What is the writer’s opinion about books and computers?A. People won’t need books any more.B. Books won’t be replaced by computers.C. People prefer to find information in books.D. Computers have already replaced books.CSometimes the greatest things are invented by mistake. The greatest mistake of all time could be those delicious snacks in your nearer drugstore.One day, a woman was making chocolate cookies. When she ran out of chocolate powder(粉), she took out achocolate bar and broke it into little pieces. She added the pieces to her cookie dough(面团) and baked(烘烤) it. She thought that the chocolate would (1) melt in the oven and make chocolate cookies. Far from melting, the pieces of chocolate stayed hard. When she took them out of the oven, she had chocolate chip cookies!Another accidental invention was made by Frank Epperson, an eleven-year-old boy. In 1905, Frank sat outside on a winter evening, mixing up a big jug(罐) of powdered soda pop. Frank accidentally left the jug out during the night. When he went outside the next morning, he found the mixture in the jug frozen(冻僵) with the mixing stick stuck in the middle. Frank pulled out the frozen pop and tasted it. It was delicious! Frank started selling Epperson Icicles for 5 cents each. He later changed the name to (2) Popsicles.So, the next time you drop your hamburger into your ice-cream or your cooked potatoes into your chicken soup, don’t worry! Some of the most delicious foods in the world were invented that way!任务一：46.请根据短文，猜测画线单词(1)melt的意思。

Unit 6 When was it invented?单元测试02一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1. When was the car invented?A. In 1858.B. In 1885.C. In 1585.2. What are they talking about?A. The paper.B. The zipper.C. The camera.3. When was basketball first played?A. 100 years ago.B. In1891.C. In 1936.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Electricity.B. An inventor.C. A new invention.5. What can the clock do?A. Play a song.B. Record a song.C. Talk with people.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A history class.B. The fax machine.C. Inventors.7. When did the fax machine become important in daily work?A. In the 1980s.B. In the 1970s.C. In the 1890s.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8. What does Jane want to be when she grows up?A. To be an inventor.B. To be a driver.C. To be a pilot.9. How will Jane’s invention be?A. It can’t run or fly.B. It will bring her much money.C. It can solve the traffic problem.10. What’s the problem with Jane now?A. She has no car.B. She hates traffic.C. She doesn’t have enough money.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。

人教版九年级Unit 6 作业练习一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词1. The soup tastes a little s . There is no need to add more salt.2. The waiters offer good service to the c .3. My brother likes eating __________ (曲奇饼).4. He likes to eat _________ (脆的) chicken.5. Most people don’t like eating lemons because they taste _________ (酸的).二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. We could start with small things in our _________ (day) life to improve our English learning.2.He joined the _________(nation) team when he was only 16.3. The man died from an ___________ (accident) event.4. The people are true _________ (hero), for it is they who create history.5. Little Sam was scared when he __________ (leave) alone at home on such a windy day.三、单项选择1. Scientists found that dogs may know humans’ feelings by ________ our breath and sweat (汗).A. tastingB. smellingC. touchingD. watching2. Daming is happy today because he helped ________ find a set of keys on his way home.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody3. Someone is ________ the doorbell. Would you please go and see who it is?A. blowingB. callingC. fixingD. ringing4. ________ is believed that Edison invented the light bulb.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. He5. — Can you tell me something about the invention of the machine?— Of course. It ________ around in the ________ century.A. invented; sevenB. invented; seventhC. was invented; sevenD. was invented; seventh6. At the end of the lecture, I’d like to div ide all the students ________ small discussion groups.A. forB. toC. withD. into7. I can’t find my English book. Maybe someone took it ________.A. by mistakeB. at presentC. by accidentD. in general8. — Could you tell me something about Yuan Longping?—Yes, he’s called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He helped to save ________ China ________ the worldfrom hunger.A. neither; norB. either; orC. not only; but alsoD. both; and9. All the adults were killed in the accident, but the twoyearold boy ________ alive.A. orderedB. expectedC. putD. remained10. —It’s really nice of you to give me a lift to the airport.—________.A. It doesn’t matterB. Don’t say soC. With pleasureD. My pleasure四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1. 背景新贵州“村超”球迷的数量变得越来越多。

Unit 6单元测试班级________________ 姓名___________________ 学号___________________一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1．This TV program discusses where the best tea leaves ________.A．were produced B．have produced C．produced【答案】A【详解】句意：这个电视节目讨论最好的茶叶是在哪里生产的。

考查一般过去时被动语态。

主语the best tea leaves与produce是被动关系，且“茶叶生产”这个动作是发生在过去，故从句要用一般过去时被动语态was/w ere done的结构，故选A。

2．—I to give a speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.—Lucky you!A．was chosen B．am chosen C．will be chosen【答案】A【详解】句意：——昨天我被选在毕业典礼上演讲。

——你真幸运！考查时态和语态。

根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时，主语“I”是被选中去做演讲，用被动语态。

一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were done。

故选A。

3．The landing of China’s rover (登陆车) Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great ________ in space exploration.A．progress B．project C．product D．protection【答案】A【详解】句意：中国“朱荣”号火星探测器登陆火星，表明中国在太空探索方面取得了巨大进展。

考查名词辨析。

progress进步、进展；project项目；product产品；protection保护。

根据“The landing of China’s rover Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great ... in space exploration.”可知，空格处表达取得了“进展”。

一、选择题1．I like to ________ the shoes ________ special heels.A．wear; has B．wear; with C．put on; has D．put on; with B解析：B【解析】句意：我喜欢穿带有独特鞋跟的鞋。

wear穿着，表示状态。

put on穿上，表示动作；has 表示有，作谓语。

with+名词,表示“带有…….”，作后置定语。

表示穿着有独特鞋跟的鞋，是一种状态，故用动词wear。

故选B。

2．—How dangerous!—Yeah.The bus hit the car just now.A．nearly B．normally C．clearly D．mostly A解析：A【解析】【详解】A 句意：—多么危险！—刚才一辆公共汽车几乎撞到你。

A. nearly 差不多，几乎；B. normally正常地；C. clearly 明显地，清楚地；D. mostly主要地。

根据句意可知，用程度副词“几乎”符合语境。

故选A。

3．—The book ________ to you by Jim，so you can ask him.—Thank you. I will ask him.A．gave B．was given C．was giving D．had given B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——这本书是吉姆给你的，所以你可以问他。

——谢谢。

我将问问他。

A. gave一般过去时的主动语态；B. was given一般过去时的被动语态；C. was giving过去进行时；D. had given过去完成时。

主语book与动词give之间是被动的关系，只有B选项符合题意。

4．I can’t help you now. Ask ________to help you.A．somebody else B．else somebodyC．somebody other D．other somebody A解析：A【详解】句意：我现在帮不了你。

人教版九年级英语全册 Unit 6单元测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1.—Listening to music can help people relax.—You have ________ point. That really helps me a lot.A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．Not only ________ but also ________ is delicious.A．biscuits; cake B．biscuits; cookie C．cake; cookies D．cookies; biscuit 3．Franklin ________ electricity, and Edison ________ the light bulb.A．discovered; discovered B．invented; inventedC．discovered; invented D．invented; discovered4.He is an honest boy. I have no reason to ________ what he said.A．hear B．doubt C．repeat D．believe5.________ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A．None B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Everybody6.________ my classmates ________ playing basketball.A．The number of，like B．The number of，likesC．A number of，like D．A number of，likes7.The sentence will be easy to understand when you ________ it into three parts.A．divide B．translate C．turn D．make8.Nowadays，many TV programs encourage people ________ smoking.A．stop B．stopping C．to stop D．stopped 9．—What do you think of my shirt？It ________ cotton.—It looks nice on you.A．is made in B．is made for C．is made of D．is made by10．The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of ________ from it.A．thing B．message C．informations D．information11. Teaspoons are used______ things.A.for serve B．to serving C.to serve D．serving12.This kind of drink ______ a ______ smell. Many children like to drink it.A.produces; pleasantB.is made; pleasureC.was refused; gladD.protects; pleasant13. She was seen ___ into the room.A. to comeB. comeC. cameD. comes14. The girl is ___ to go to school.A. enough oldB. old enoughC. too oldD. old too15. I met her ___ in a crowded bus.A. by mistakeB. on purposeC. by accidentD. accident六、完形填空。

Unit6When was it invented? A1一汉译英：-----的样式____________________________与…很不同___________________________认为，想起______________________________考虑___________________________________乐意效劳_______________________________在我们的日常生活中_____________________有道理_________________________________在那些日子里________________________靠电驱动_______________________________去…..的路上____________________________我最喜欢的发明_________________________被用来做_____________________________想出一个发明__________________________如此了不起的一个发明___________________例如__________________________________在那时候______________________________被广泛使用____________________________ 1这些发明物是什么呢？他们是谁发明的(他们的发明者是谁)？______________these______?/_______________ them?(=___________they_____________？=By___________they_______?=______ were their__________?)2Bell在1876年发明了第一部电话。

Bell_____the______telephone in1876.=The _____telephone_____________Bell in1876. 3我认为电视机发明在小车之前。

Unit 6 When was it invented? 单元测试题班级_____ 姓名_____ 分数_____Ⅰ.单项选择。

(每小题1分，共10分)1.—What're those over there，Mr. Smith?—Oh，They’re ancient cups. They’re _____ drinking wine.A. used asB. used toC. used inD. used for2.It is well-known that America was _____ by Columbus while the electric lamp was _____ by Edison.A. invented；discoveredB. discovered；inventedC. found；inventedD. found；discovered3.—When _____ the teaching buildings _____？—The year before last year.A. did；buildB. was；buildC. was；builtD. did；built4. I don’t think the potato chips are ____ any more,because they have been in the paper bag for over two hours.A. crispyB. sweetC. saltyD. sour5.In my bedroom,the sofas are used _____ a bed sometimes.A. forB. ofC. toD. as6.The old lady took my handbag _____ mistake this morning.A. forB. atC. ofD. by7.It seems that the mother dog doesn’t think her little son is ____ to look after itself.A. young enoughB. enough youngC. old enoughD. enough old8.It’s very important to ____ your bike over there. Four bikes were lost last week.A. openB. closeC. lockD. avoid9.Welcome to Mr. Johnson’s clothing store. We have a lot of different ____ of skirts for you to try on.A. stylesB. sizesC. colorsD. bills10.—It’s so kind of you to help us with our math homework..—________.A. It doesn't matterB. Never mindC. Don't mention itD. My pleasure Ⅰ.完形填空。

一、选择题1．----Jim, how do your parents like country music?----_____ my dad _____ my mom likes it. They both like country music.A．Either, or B．Neither, nor C．Not only, but also D．Both, and C解析：C【详解】句意：--蒂姆，你的父母觉得乡村音乐怎么样？--不但爸爸喜欢，而且妈妈也不喜欢，他们都喜欢乡村音乐。

根据后半句：他们都喜欢乡村音乐，either…or 或者…或者，表示两者之一；neither…nor 两者都不，既不，也不；Not only…but also 不仅…而且；both …and 两个都，主语是两个人。

Not only…but also…… 句型要根据最近的主语确定谓语动词，本题中的likes 是第三人称单数，故选C。

2．________ may have a chance (机会) to be successful if he tries his best.But ___ doesn't believe it.A．None，somebody B．Nobody，everybody C．Somebody，anybody D．Everybody，somebody D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：如果尽力而为，每个人都可能有机会成功。

但是有人不相信。

考查不定代词。

1.everybody：每个人，人人，所有人，强调的整体。

2.anybody指任何一个人，是泛指其中一个，侧重于强调个体。

用于否定句、疑问句、条件句是指任何人, 无论谁（什么人）；用于肯定句指任何一个人。

3.nobody：无人，没有人，或作名词讲，意思是“小人物”。

4.somebody：某人，一般用于肯定句，做主语时也可用于否定句，意思是“有人”，部分否定；或作名词讲，意思是“大人物，重要的人物”。

九年级英语Unit6WhenwasitinventedA-练习题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、根据中/英文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。

1．The ________ (国家的) Day is on October 1st of a year.2．The clothes are the newest ________ (样式) this year.3．It is my ________ (高兴) to make a house.4．The company produces the food without ________ (疑问)．5．It is a ________ (清单) of the things to buy.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

6．All of a s________， he cried.7．Please t________ the sentences into English.8．There is a ________ (冰箱) in the kitchen.9．The bridge broke down in last ________ (地震)．10．There are many ________ (仪器) in the factory.二、句型转换二、句型转换，每空一词。

11．When did people invent the bus? (改为被动语态)When ________ the bus ________？12．It's used to cut things.(同义句转换)It's ________________ cutting things.13．The zipper was invented in_1893．(就画线部分提问)________________ the zipper ________？14．He happened to smell it yesterday in the hospital.(同义句转换)He smelled it ________________ yesterday in the hospital.15．Someone says that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink.(同义句转换)________________ that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink.三、单选题16．The knife is used ________ cutting.A．for B．as C．by D．/17．—I'm very______ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious. —Mm, it does have a ________ smell.A．pleasant; pleased B．pleased; pleasedC．pleasant; pleasant D．pleased; pleasant18．He is an honest boy. I have no reason to _______ what he said.A．hear B．doubt C．repeat D．believe 19．The telephone________ by the well-known scientist, Alexander Graham Bell. A．invented B．inventing C．was invented D．invent 20．—Thank you for showing me around your school, Daming.—_____________.A．Don’t mention it B．Never mindC．Of course not D．No problem21．---Thanks for the delicious food.---________.A．No, thanks B．That’s right C．All right D．My pleasure 22．Mom is cooking dinner. It ______ so nice.A．smells B．tastesC．feels D．sounds23．If you want to get more information about English learning, please visit our_______.www.yyxx.cm.A．company B．storeC．office D．website24．There is not ________ enough money to buy a new car.A．nearly B．almost C．hardly D．mostly 25．Who was the book ________？A．write B．wrote C．written D．written by 26．Kites ________ messages in the war in the past.A．were used for sending B．were used to sendingC．are used for sending D．are used to sending27．Can you tell me ________ the train was invented?A．what B．who C．when D．which 28．Unluckily, a ship from South Korea sank into the sea ________ 2014. A．at B．on C．in D．for 29．They usually go shopping ________ their lunch break.A．against B．among C．between D．during 30．He strongly advised me ________ English by listening to tapes.A．learn B．to learn C．learns D．learned 31．He thinks himself ________， but we think him nobody.A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody 32．Where did the thief steal the vase ________？A．with B．about C．for D．from33．Be careful that he was in ________ mood (情绪) today.He may be angry with you.A．wise B．wide C．high D．low34．The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A．invents B．inventedC．is invented D．was invented四、完型填空How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries? These 35 bothered (使烦恼) British inventor Trevor Baylis. So in 1996 he 36a wind-up (装有发条的) radio. It doesn't need electricity or batteries. You wind it up 37 hand .It plays for about an hour. Then, you wind it up 38 .Today it's made in South Africa.Then in 1999, Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by 39 .The shoes contain (含有) a small battery that is powered when you 40 .This battery is connected to a mobile phone. These two simple inventions can bring modern 41 to all parts of the world.Baylis doesn't have a university degree in engineering. In 42 ， he left high school before graduating (毕业)．He just loves 43 things to help people. He never knows44 ideas will come to him. The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.35．A．dreams B．problems C．winders D．wishes 36．A．invented B．improved C．borrowed D．copied 37．A．in B．at C．on D．by 38．A．then B．slowly C．again D．finally 39．A．sun B．shoes C．caps D．wind 40．A．sleep B．walk C．rest D．chat 41．A．communications B．exhibitions C．suggestionsD．instructions42．A．fact B．order C．need D．time 43．A．buying B．selling C．making D．collecting 44．A．while B．because C．unless D．when五、完成句子完成句子，每空一词。

Unit6 When was it invented?单元综合测试听力部分（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择你听到的单词或短语。

（5分）( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.Ⅱ.听小对话，选择正确的选项。

（5分）1. How does Mark feel the potato chips??A. Crispy and hot.B. Crispy and salty.C. Crispy and sweet.2. What did the girl take by mistake?A. Peter’s book.B. Peter’s pen.C. Mary’s pen.3. When was the new cell phone invented?A. In 2004.B. In 2005.C. In 2014.4. What does the man want to know?A. He wants to know who invented the machine.B. He wants to know when the machine was invented.C. He wants to know what the machine was used for.5. Who was the telephone invented?A. BenzB. BillC. Bell笔试部分Ⅳ. 单项选择（15分）1. ---was the light bulb invented_____?---Thomas Edison.A. When; inB. Who; byC. Whom; /D. What; for2. This apple is so _______that my teeth can’t stand it.A. softB. crispyC. saltyD. sour3. ----Did you go to Jim’s birthday party？----No, I .A. haven’t invitedB. didn’t inviteC. am not invitedD. wasn’t invited4. ---Do you know who the novel was by?---Of course. It’s Julia.A. madeB. createdC. producedD. invented5. The rabbit_______ the hole and couldn’t come out.A. fell intoB. fell offC. fell fromD. fell down6. It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house.A. keptB. leftC. remainedD. expected7. Yesterday I discovered his secret .A. by accidentB. in accidentC. by mistakeD. with mistake8. _____ is believed that Bell invented the first telephone in 1876.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. One9. It’s easy for kids to bad habits like smoking.A. put intoB. fall intoC. bring intoD. turn into10. The Chinese writer has got lots of fans in France. His new book _____into French as soon as it came out.A. was translatedB. translatedC. is translatedD. will translate11. _______ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody12.The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand to the rich land in the south of China.A. moveB. to moveC. from movingD. to moving13.---A number of Hope schools were built around the country last year---Yes, them was over one hundred.A. was built; The number ofB. were built; The number ofC. was built; A number ofD. were built; A number of14. --- What do you think of the price of gold in the world?---Nowadays it is getting much than before.A. lowB. lowerC. cheapD. cheaper15. Jessica's parents always encourage her ____________out her opinions.A. speakB. speakingC. to speakD. will speakⅤ. 完形填空.（15分）Man has invented four kinds of satellites (卫星). The first kind of satellite studies the 1 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 2 oil or gold.The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 3 a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out 4 the ship or the plane is.The third kind studies the weather. These satellites 5 clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations (准备) when very 6 weather is coming. 7 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 8 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 9 sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight 10 at a time.1. A. biology B. history C. physics D. geography2. A. study B. find C. carry D. choose3. A. write B. send C. take D. bring4. A. where B. which C. what D. that5. A. search B. watch C. notice D. see6. A. sunny B. cool C. fine D. bad7. A. The last B. Another C. One D. Any other8. A. during B. along C. between D. of9. A. TV B. telegraph C. telephone D. satellite10. A. plays B. programs C. films D. languagesⅥ. 阅读理解。

人教版九年级英语上册UNIT 6 综合测试卷一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1. How many years did the woman spend on the invention?A. B. C.2. Where was the T-shirt made?A. B. C.3. What does the boy think of the potato chips?A. Salty.B. Sweet.C. Sour.4. What did Steve see in the museum?A. Old paintings.B. Old clocks.C. Old coins.5. How did Jack get the news?A. From the radio.B. From the TV program.C. From the website.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The computer.B. The car.C. The bicycle.7. When was it invented?A. In 1790.B. In 1890.C. In 1690.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

8. How long has the woman had the machine?A. For four days.B. For two days.C. For three days.9. What's the machine used for?A. Cutting apples.B. Holding food.C. Cutting vegetables.10. How much is the machine?A. 40 yuan.B. 50 yuan.C. 60 yuan.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)11. What is Annie probably?A. A guide.B. A student.C. A teacher.12. What can the students learn about on the first floor?A. Old technologies.B. Foreign culture.C. Modern inventions.13. When should they hand in the report?A. On Sunday.B. On Monday.C. On Thursday.14. How long can they stay at the rest area?A. For half an hour.B. For an hour.C. For two hours.15. Where do they need to get together at five?A. In front of the school bus.B. In front of the shop.C. In front of the museum.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分语言知识运用(三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21. —What do you think of the cotton dress, Helen?—The ____ is very new, but I think it is too long for me.A. priceB. styleC. brandD. size22. —Listen! ____ is knocking at the door.—Who is it? Let me have a look.A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody23. —The fish ____ delicious. I can't wait to try it.—Haha, help yourself.A. soundsB. tastesC. feelsD. smells24. —I'm afraid the bottle will break in such cold weather.—Don't worry. This kind of material can stand very ____ temperatures.A. oldB. bigC. lowD. hot25. —Jim, please turn off the TV and set the table. Dinner is ____ ready.—OK, Mom.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. simplyD. cheaply26. ____ Jane ____ Ann has been to Mount Huangshan. They visited it together twomonths ago.A. Not only; but alsoB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Neither; nor27. —Sam, you ____ to go to the teachers' office just now. What's up?—We aren't allowed to bring phones to school. Er, but I broke the rule.A. toldB. tellC. are toldD. were told28. The meeting will ____ next week if everything goes well.A. take downB. take offC. take placeD. take away29. Success in life doesn't happen ____. It requires hard work and perseverance.A. by mistakeB. by accidentC. in personD. in public30. —If you want to make more friends, you should be friendly to others.—____.A. I'm sorry to hear thatB. It's not very goodC. You do seem to have a pointD. That's all right六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)AMy mother sometimes rents out a room in our house for some money. One day, she told me that an old man was going to __31__. Just then, the doorbell rang and my mother let the old man in.Without a __32__，he went with my mother to see the room. All he had was a small black suitcase and a bag of clothes. I didn't __33__ him at all because he was impolite.Every day, he took his suitcase in and out and never said a word to me. I thought there must be something dangerous in his suitcase.I decided I had to find out what he __34__ in the suitcase. When he was out oneday, I walked into his room secretly and found the __35__ suitcase on top of the bookcase. I took it down and put it on the bed. I __36__ it and cried. Inside was a mechanical arm.Just then, the old man came in and __37__. He told me that he was a designer of mechanical arms for people who had lost their arms and that he was very __38__ of his job.We began to talk a lot from that day on and then we became good __39__. I hope one day to be able to do something for __40__ people just like he did. You know, sometimes a hero can be living right in your own house!31. A. come out B. run awayC. stay upD. move in32. A. word B. planC. signD. note33. A. save B. playC. likeD. know34. A. gave B. keptC. lentD. sold35. A. brown B. whiteC. blueD. black36. A. opened B. washedC. agreedD. pushed37. A. served B. studiedC. smiledD. shouted38. A. afraid B. proudC. readyD. strict39. A. cousins B. classmatesC. partnersD. friends40. A. disabled B. lonelyC. strongD. braveBIn 1903, Wilbur and Orville Wright made history. They made and flew the world's first plane. The incredible(不可思议的) thing __41__ at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, USA, on December 17th. The brothers made a great team.The brothers __42__ in a very loving home. They could always follow their own __43__. And one of them was flying.In 1878, their father gave them a small __44__ machine. The boys loved it and played with it a lot. They also made some of their own ones in different sizes and tested them. That was the Wright brothers' first __45__ of flying, but it wouldn't be their last.The Wright brothers didn't finish high school for some reason, but they never stopped learning. They were also very __46__. While Wilbur was good with words and could __47__ well, Orville was quiet but good with his hands.Although they were different, the brothers worked well together. They __48__ their hopes and dreams. They talked about everything in their lives, too. Also, they would listen to the other's advice.As young men, Wilbur and Orville started several __49__ together. One was a bicycle shop. At first, they fixed bicycles. After that, they made and sold their own bicycles. Then, they found their love of flying __50__. The Wright brothers worked on their idea for a flying machine and soon taught the world to fly.41. A. polluted B. happenedC. followedD. included42. A. grew up B. gave upC. took upD. woke up43. A. secrets B. habitsC. ordersD. interests44. A. singing B. runningC. flyingD. saying45. A. experience B. treasureC. schoolworkD. pressure46. A. surprised B. talentedC. excitedD. worried47. A. sing B. listenC. paintD. speak48. A. shared B. wantedC. failedD. caused49. A. subjects B. messagesC. businessesD. opinions50. A. else B. againC. justD. only七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A: What do you think is the most useful invention?B: I think the most useful invention is the light bulb.A: 51. ________B: Because it gives people more time to work and play every day. What about you? A: 52. ________B: Why is that?A: You can talk to your friends far away with it. 53. ________B: I'd like to invent a pen with which I can write faster, but as neatly as usual. What about you?A: 54. ________ When I am in the classroom, I can put it in my pocket.B: That sounds interesting. We must work hard if we want to make our dreams come true.A: You are quite right. 55. ________第三部分阅读(共两节，40分) 八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节:A56. When was the telephone invented?A. In 1876.B. In the 1880s.C. About 400 years ago.D. In 1853.57. What did an American invent according to the text?A. The abacus.B. Chips.C. The bicycle.D. Tea.58. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. The abacus is used for talking with people far away.B. The bicycle was invented in 1790.C. Shen Nong was a Chinese ruler.D. The chips are used for eating.B[科学素质·科学探究]How did people tell the time before clocks were invented?At first, the ancient people looked up at the sun and could tell it was the middle of the day when the sun was directly overhead in the sky. They also knew when it was morning or evening.Later, the Egyptians used sticks. These sticks measured (测量) time during the day. The sun shone on the tall stick and made a shadow (阴影). As the sun moved across the sky, the position (位置) of the shadow changed. This would let people tell what time it was.Over time, the Chinese first used sundials instead of shadow sticks. The sundial has a type of shadow stick on it. As the sun shines on it, a shadow appears on the numbers. Each number stands for an hour of the day. But sundials don't work at night or on a cloudy day! There are no shadows unless the sun is out.Water clocks were used to measure time at night. Water dripped (滴落) slowly from one bowl into another. The level of the water in the bowls showed the time.People also used hourglasses. You may have seen one. The sand falls from the top of the hourglass to the bottom. It measures short amounts of time. The more sand falls, the more time has passed. When the sand has finished falling, you have to turn the hourglass over.59. At first, the ancient people told the time by looking at ____.A. the stickB. the shadowC. the sunD. the moon60. Which picture shows a “sundial”？61. Which is right according to the passage?A. Sticks measured time in Egypt day and night.B. Sundials were first used in ancient Egypt.C. Hourglasses usually measure a long time.D. The water clock was used to show the time at night.62. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Something about sundials.B. How to tell the time by looking at the sun.C. How to tell the time in the past.D. Some inventions in China.CDo you know who invented Legos? What was that person's story?The story started off in the country of Denmark. Ole Kirk Christiansen trained as a carpenter in the village of Billund, Denmark. He had a workshop and in 1932 he started making wooden toys and other things. They were of great quality and soon big orders started coming in. Unluckily, in the same year his wife died, leaving Ole to raise their four sons alone.In 1934, with toys now the main business, Ole wanted a new name for his company. So he held a competition to name the company. Finally, he won it himself with the name “Lego” which means “play well” in Danish.In 1942, a fire broke out and Ole's workshop burned to the ground. He lost everything and almost gave up. But he decided it was important to help the men who worked for him and his kids. So he rebuilt the workshop and carried on.In 1947, Ole started to make plastic toys. He then got the idea to create a “system” of toys that would build kids' imagination and creativ ity. They built a village to test the idea. And the idea caught on quickly! Soon sales were coming quickly. Then they started to build more and more kinds of models.Now Lego toys are made and sold in more than 130 countries around the world. Thanks to the persistence of Ole, kids all over the world can enjoy Lego toys.63. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. Ole's business went well in 1932.B. Ole's sons helped with his business.C. Both Ole and his wife were carpenters.D. Ole's workshop made wooden toys only.64. Which is the correct order of the following?①Ole rebuilt his workshop.②Ole started making plastic toys.③Ole started making wooden toys.④Ole's company was named “Lego”.A. ③①②④B. ④③②①C. ③④①②D. ④②①③65. What's the best title for this text?A. The best toy of all timeB. The man behind LegoC. A successful toy businessD. A top company from DenmarkD[科学素质·技术产品体验]Did you know magnets (磁铁) are all around you？Magnets help you do amazing things！Keep reading！See if you think magnets have surprising uses.Magnets Push or PullLook closely and you will see. Magnets can be found in a fridge. The magnet attracts or pulls the metal to make the door closed. Do you know how？A magnet pulls things made of metals called iron and steel. But it will not pull other things，such as a wooden pencil or a plastic toy，which means it does not attract all.Magnets Have Two Poles (磁极)You have shown magnets can pull some things to them. Why is this true？The two ends of a magnet are its poles. Every magnet has a north pole and a south pole. Have you ever played with trains that have magnets？Sometimes，you try to put twotrain cars together，but they push away from each other. Then you turn one of the cars around. The two cars attract each other rapidly. When the train cars push away，two of the same poles are facing each other. However，if you put the north and south poles together，they will be together immediately.________________________Scientists are using magnets in new ways. There is a new train that uses powerful magnets to travel more quickly. Magnets lift the train above the track (轨道) and push the train forward. The train appears to be moving as fast as wind! It's much faster than the trains we know. Besides，in medicine，the powerful magnet is used to help patients produce heat to kill cancer cells without harming their body. The powerful magnet can also be seen in varied fields，like space，industry，and teaching. So it plays an important role in our life.66. What does the underlined wo rd “it” refer to?A. A fridge.B. A toy.C. A pencil.D. A magnet.67. Which one of the following pictures might probably happen?68. Which of the following can be best filled in “____”？A. The Train Using MagnetsB. Magnets Can Be PowerfulC. The Magnets for PatientsD. Magnets Have Varied Types69. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To explain why magnets can attract metal.B. To introduce the two poles of magnets.C. To give some information about magnets.D. To encourage readers to discover magnets.EA large drawing of a cat, drawn into a hillside, has beendiscovered in Peru, near the Nazca Lines.Peru is home to the Nazca Lines, a group of huge lines anddrawings made by ancient people in the Nazca Desert. These lines and drawings are often called “geoglyphs (地画)”. Among the geoglyphs, about 70 of them are shaped like animals or plants.It's not clear why the Nazca Lines were drawn. Some people believe the lines have something to do with where the sun and stars are. Some think the shapes were drawn to increase the chance of rain. And some believe that they might have been used as travel markers.Scientists said that the newly found drawing of the cat is older than most of the Nazca Lines. They believe it's between 2，100 and 2，200 years old. Because the drawing is on the side of a hill, it was more easily eroded over time. After they discovered the drawing, the scientists carefully cleaned and restored the lines so that it can be seen easily.“It's exciting that we're still finding a ne w drawing, but we know that there are more to be found. We will do more studies to solve the mysteries about the Nazca Lines，” said Johny Isla, a researcher.70. What do we know about the Nazca Lines?①They are discovered in Peru.②They are known as “geoglyphs”.③They are all shaped like animals or people.④They are a group of huge lines and drawings.A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④71. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A. How scientists found the Nazca Lines.B. How long the Nazca Lines have been there.C. Some new discoveries about the Nazca Lines.D. Some possible reasons why the Nazca Lines were drawn.72. What's the purpose of the text?A. To introduce a new discovery.B. To solve an ancient mystery.C. To share some experiences of scientists.D. To encourage people to visit a famous place.第二节:阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

九年级上册英语Unit6单元测试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分一、语法与情景对话（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）( )1.-I heard your mother enter your bedroom all of sudden when you were watching a program about Olympics.-Yes.She looked angry for I forgot to do my homework.A./;/B.a;/C./;theD.a;the( )2.The brothers set up a(n) on which people can talk with each other online to relax themselves.A.objectB.websiteC.addressD.course( )3.-Why did people like to come to Yiwu?-The things there are cheap.They can buy things at a price there than in other cities.A.higherB.lowerrgerD.smaller( )4.- is the population of your city?-About four million.A.WhatB.How muchC.How manyD.How far( )5. the winter in Harbin is rather cold,the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.A.AlthoughB.ButC.SoD.Because( )6.The Winter Olympic Games of 2026 will in Italy.A.take afterB.take offC.take awayD.take place ( )7.-What happened in the streets?-A horse was badly frightened by the noise.A.suddenB.softC.politeD.exact( )8.-Who was the basketball invented ?-James Naismith.He invented it in 1891.A.fromB.toC.forD.by( )9.More money when we use both sides of paper.A.will saveB.was savedC.has savedD.will be saved ( )10.-With the help of your friends,you'll deal with the problem better,John. - Why didn't I think of such a good idea?A.Why not?B.You have a point.C.Well done.D.That's all right.( )11.Sorry,Linda,I picked up your handbag .A.for mistakeB.of mistakeC.by mistakeD.by the mistake ( )12. may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best. A.None B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everybody( )13.-Can you help me think of an idea?- .Let me think.A.With pleasureB.No wayC.Never mindD.That's right( )14.We know that something to end it.A.must is doneB.must be doneC.must doD.must done( )15.-Many thanks for what you've done for us.- .A.That's rightB.Never mindC.Don't mention itD.You seem to have a point( )16.-Excuse me,I wonder .-Oh,John V.Atanas off from America.A.when the first computer was inventedB.when was the first computer inventedC.who the first computer was invented byD.by whom was the first computer invented( )17.-Can I pass the exam?- .You've worked so hard.A.Here we goB.Without doubtC.No goodD.It depends( )18.Zhong Nanshan is an 85-year-old man.A lot of teenagers him.A.look up toB.look forward toe up withD.catch up with ( )19.Look at the picture on the right!The pizza was divided into .A.five pieces B.six pieces C.seven pieces D.eight pieces( )20.What is the sentence patter of "The light bulb was invented by Edison."A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+PD.S+V+O+OC二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries？These 21 bothered(使烦恼)British inventor Trevor Baylis. So in 1996 he 22 a wind-up(装有发条的)radio.It doesn’t need electricity or batteries.You wind it up 23 hand.It plays for about an hour.Then，you wind it up 24 .Today it’s made in South Africa.Then in 1999.Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by 25 .The shoes contain (含有)a small battery that is powered when you 26 .This battery is connected to a mobile phone.These two simple inventions can bring modern 27 to all parts of the world. Baylis doesn't have a university degree in engineering.In 28 ,he left high school before graduating (毕业).He just loves 29 things to help people.He never knows 30 ideas will come to him.The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.( )21.A.dreams B.problems C.wonders D.wishes ( )22.A.invented B.improved C.borrowed D.copied( )23.A.in B.at C.on D.by( )24.A.then B.slowly C.again D.finally( )25.A.sun B.shoes C.caps D.wind( )26.A.sleep B.walk C.rest D.chat( )munications B.exhibitions C.suggestions D.instructions( )28.A.fact B.order C.need D.time( )29.A.buying B.selling C.making D.collecting( )30.A.while B.because C.unless D.when三、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）A阅读下列材料，根据其内容判断其后各小题正误。

人教版九年级英语全册Unit 6 同步练习短语复习：1.被…（人）发明2. 改变世界3.考虑4. 据说…5.据报道…6. 人们相信…7. 落入；掉进8. 入睡；睡着…9. 从…上摔下来10. 一个意外的发明11. 保留很长时间12. 被提到13. 在二十世纪14. …的知名度15. 毫无疑问16. 出现；发生17. 被传播到…18. 低价19. 建议某人不要做某事20. 把…翻译成…21. 突然发生22. 错误地…23. 最后；终于24. 使顾客开心25. 成为奥运赛事26.把…分成…27. 同时28. 梦想做某事29. 仰慕；钦佩30. 鼓励某人做某事31. 实现梦想32. 阻止某人做某事翻译下列句子：1.你知道茶是谁发明的吗？2.拉链是用来做什么的？3.茶是什么时候传到西方国家的？4.你在哪里拍的这些照片？5.你知道篮球什么时候被发明的吗？6.美国和中国的职业篮球组织是什么？7.为什么柏林奥运会对篮球来说很重要？8.谁被称为“茶圣”？选择填空：( )1. —Would you please give me a hand to water the flowers. —.A.My pleasureB. With pleasureC. Don’t mention itD. Have agood time( )2. —Do you like kimchi( 韩国泡菜) ? not at all. It’s too______ and I can’t stand it.A.popularB. crispyC. sweetD. sour ( )3. - I wonder ______your brother will get used to living in that different nation.-Well. I never doubt _____he can deal with such a challenge.A.that, thatB. if, thatC. whether, ifD. that,whether( )4.-- Hi, Amanda! Long time no see! What are you busy with these days?-Oh, Roy. I’m wor king on a (an)_____on pollutionA.projectB. instrumentC. professionD. storm ( )5. - Have you heard of the big fire that broke out during the exhibition?- Yeah! That’s so terrible! Few of the paintings there ____.A. remainedB. leftC. lostD. missed ( )6. The 24th Winter Olympics will in China in 2022.A.happenB. t ake placeC. happen toD. be takenplace( )7. It is difficult work. I can’t finish it by myself.A. such aB. s o aC. suchD. so( )8. The bus overturned and a river last light because of the drunken(醉的）driver.A.fell intoB. l ooked intoC. b roke intoD. p ut into ( )9. She is my best friend and she often encourages me hard.A. workB. worksC. to workD. working ( )10. I took some important e-mails as junk e-mails and deleted(删除）them.A.by mistakeB. in orderC. in publicD. by tool( )11. He tried his best his father from , but failed in the end.A.stop; smokingB. stop; smokeC. to stop; smokingD. to stop;smoke( )12. —Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou?—Of course. Not only I but also my parents his fans.A. amB. areC. wasD. were( )13. —W h y do you Liu Xiang?—Because he is a great hero.A. look likeB. look downC. look overD. look up to ( )14. The plane on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.A.ranB. movedC. shookD. remained ( )15. To plan your time better, you can make a_________ of the things you need to do first.A. mistakeB. projectC. progressD. list( )16. —Could you please tell me something more about the game?—Why not see our ________ www.12345@.com for more information?A. email B．website C．newspaper D．address ( )17. It is said that _____of the teachers in that school is 300, and ___of them are women teachers.A. the number; first fourthB. the number; one fourthC. a number; one secondD. a number; three quarters( )18. Though she often makes her little brother ______, she was made _____ by him this morning.A. to cry ; cryB. cry ; to cryC. cry ; cryD. to cry; to cry ( )19. — The 20th World Cup _________in Brazil, right?— Yes. It __________ in 2014.A. held; took placeB. was held; was taken placeC. held; was taken placeD. was held; took place( )20. The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it________ .A. inventedB. is inventedC. was inventedD. has invented阅读理解：(A)As long as everyone contributes a little, the world will become a much better place.Most people are kind-hearted and want to lend a helping hand. Now let's share some memorable moments.Linda: Once, when I was on my way back to my hometown, I lost my purse without even knowing it. I was told over the train’s loudspeaker that my purse wasat the railway station's lost and found office. But the train had already started. Seeing my helplessness, a kind hostess offered to lend me some money. I wentback to the railway station and got my purse. I am still thankful to the railway staffand the person who found my purse.Scott: When I was a little boy, there was a time when I went to fish with myelder sister. All of a sudden, I slipped into the river. The next thing I remember is myfather holding me in the hospital. Today I still don’t know who got me out of that river. I have been trying to help other people whenever I can all these years.Tina: One of my neighbors is an old man who cannot speak. Hemakes money by recycling waste. Our other neighbors don't like hisbehavior. But in my opinion, it's his way to support his family. Once, aftercleaning my house, I placed some cardboard boxes in his garden and leftmy rubbish beside my door. However, when I was about to go out, Ifound nothing outside my door but a note: "I have thrown away yourrubbish. You are a nice girl. Thanks a lot!"( )1. According to the passage above, we know thatA. the hostess found Linda's purseB. Linda knew where she lost her purseC. Scott still doesn't know who got him out of the riverD. some cardboard boxes were stolen by Tina's neighbor( )2. The writer is trying to tell us the value ofA. healthB. kindnessC. moneyD. safety( )3. The passage above is probably a .A. reportB. diaryC. novelD. letterBSometimes people come into your life and you know that they were sure to be there at once. They may come for some reasons teach you a lesson or help to find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people maybe: your classmates, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that they will affect (影响) your life in some serious ways.Sometimes things happen to you. Maybe they seem terrible, painful(痛苦的) and unfair at that time. But later, after getting over those difficulties, you may realize your further ability. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet may affect or change your life, your success, your failure and create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are possibly the most poignant and important ones.Enjoy every day, even every moment for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, try to learn more, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life, go out and enjoy it. ( )1. The people we meet ________.A. all know where to find usB. come for no reasonsC. won’ t become our neighborD. may change us in some ways ( )2. From the passage, we know that bad things may help us _________.A. meet bad luckB. realize our further abilityC. find no serious successD. possibly enjoy every moment ( )3. The underlined word “ poignant ” in the passage means ________.A. 平淡的B. 无聊的C. 深刻的D. 有害的( )4. The writer’ s advice is that we should _________.A. never talk to strange peopleB. learn as much as we canC. never get over difficultiesD. not believe ourselves but others ( )5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Create and enjoy your lifeB. Hold your head upC. People you meet in your lifeD. Things happen to you短文填空：Friends are important to everyone, 1 , some people may have trouble 2 their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship deeper and 3 .★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity（身份）is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much 4 same. Find out 5 those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself honest to the people around you.★ 6 gossip（八卦）. Friends shouldn’t spread rumors（谣言）about other friends. If you’ve heard something bad about your friends, find a 7 way of asking them about it by 8 . If you’re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.★Protect your friends. V ery often, somebody that you’re not close to doubts one of your friends. It’s important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you 9 him by telling him.★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you’re in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem 10 you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.参考答案：短语复习：1 be invented by2 change the world3 think about4 It’s said that…5 It’s reported that…6 It’s believed that…7 fall into…8 fall asleep9 fall off10 an accidental invention11 remain for a long time12 be mentioned13 in the 21st century14 the popularity of…15 without doubt16 take place17 be spread to…18 at a low price19 advise sb not to do sth20 translate… into…21 happen all of a sudden22 by mistake23 in the end24 make the customers happy25 become Olympics event26 divide…into…27 at the same time28 dream of doing sth29 look up to…30 encourage sb to do ath31 achieve one’s dream32 stop / keep / preventsb from doing sth翻译句子：1.Do you know who (whom) the tea was invented by?2.What are the zippers used to do?What are the zippers used for?3.When was the tea brought to the western countries?4.Where were the photos taken?5.Do you know when the basketball was invented?6.What are the professional basketball groups in America and China?7.Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball?8.Who was called the saint of tea?单选：1---5 BDBAA6---10 BCACA11---15 CBDDD16---20 BBBDC阅读理解：(A) CBA (B) DBCBA短文填空：1 however2 keeping3 stronger4 the5 what6 Avoid7 proper / right8 yourself9 trust / believe10 with。