新视野大学英语第二册第七单元测试带答案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:522.50 KB
- 文档页数:11
Because she was pleasantly surprised that female bosses are much more accessible to their employees and much more sensitive and intimate with their employees.Because there are still some people, both men and women, who report that they have a low tolerance for female bosses.Her working style is more flexible, understanding, willing to give power to others and seek consensus, and more team-oriented.Studies suggest that men are typically hierarchical, goal-oriented and feel entitled. Women, by contrast, manage diplomatically and share power.While women may feel more comfortable with a female boss, men often have to spend a long time making concessions to the new working styles.This example shows the conflicting male-female working styles, their entirely different ways of thinking, and their opposite attitudes toward the same situations.Because she thinks that it stems from the whole social context of traditional roles for men and women. Men are more authoritative than women, thus demanding more power than women.Though a few decades ago there were fewer female bosses in leading positions, women could now be perceived to work together with men to create the best management style.Men: strong, tough, stubborn, direct, hierarchical, distant, cold, impatient, rough, goal-oriented, rational, decisive, top-down.• Women: flexible, understanding, patient, detailed, warm, careful, considerate, indecisive, diplomatic, feeling-based, bottom-up.Men's: more direct and decisive.• Women's: more accessible and reasonable.Be nice and gentle.• Try best to accomplish assigned tasks.• Get her confirmation before taking any action.• Listen rather than speak.Be assertive but rational.• Be a good listener.• Compromise when necessary.• Be more patient and considerate.• Share thoughts and opinions.Will definitely play an indispensable role.• Will possibly outweigh men in leadership.• Will probably become tougher than before.• Will still face challenges and gender barriers. It was essential to (harness) science and technology, not just for the economy but for environmental protection as well.2. Language is the (symbolic) representation of a people, and it combinestheir historical and cultural backgrounds, as well as their approach to life.3. Because of the effective and helpful method, I was (disposed) to answerall the questions I could, and I never worried about making mistakes.4. It can be inferred from the passage that the commercial prosperityin Cambridge is due to hi-tech IT companies whose business has been (flourishing) .5. You will need to prove that the noise (violated) the regulations, thatyour neighbor was causing the noise, and that you attempted to have him stop.6. Most universities will guarantee your (accommodation) , at leastduring your first year, but you are likely to share a kitchen and bathroom with other students.7. We may (infer) from the report that hackers from outside of the companypresent a more serious threat to their security systems.8. She frowned at the business report, making an effort to (compose)herself before she talked to the employees at the upcoming meeting.9. A crucial factor is that one witness' evidence, though (plausible) ,may be rejected because it is contradicted by another witness whoseevidence is already proved correct.10. Windsor Middle School has been famous for zero (tolerance) to violenceand emphasis on respect for its students and rules.fatalhorizontalmechanicaloccasionalproportionallogicdenialcommercerelativityprioritycontinuity / continualactuality1. In (actuality) , it was the poor peasants and blue-collar workers whocomplained louder about and suffered more from the current tax policy.2. The purchase insurance covers (mechanical) breakdown for one year,which is stated in the insurance policy form.3. The salesperson's emotional state will influence the customer, andthe customer's buying decisions are first emotional and then arejustified with (logic) .4. I don't appreciate his reply as it was in part a(n) (denial) of thecriticism and in part an attempt to change the issue.5. (Occasional) gunshots can still be heard in the district though noone seems to know who fires the guns and if anyone is hit.6. The boss was undecided as to what to do since his decisions can havesevere and (fatal) consequences to all the employees and the company.7. Mike is well over 40 now and is much worried about how to maintain(continuity) between his youthful past and his middle-aged present.8. All notions about the well-known theory of (relativity) seem to havebeen coming from Einstein's general theory of relativity.9. Social fund officers are expected to give high (priority) to requestsfor loans for the repairs in public places like schools.10. With the increase of (commerce) in the 21st century, investment inmoney rather than in land has become the most convenient and popular form.11. The insurance fee charged by the company is directly (proportional)to the compensation its clients try to claim from their cases. 12. As construction progresses, workers check (horizontal) and verticallevels to ensure that both walls are exactly up to the designrequirements.It's obvious that women have come a long way as successful professionals. Women in the workplace are (1)(flourishing) as an increased number of women have made their presence felt in many industries and professions. The sector of the female workforce has (2)(expanded) with more and more strength and thus has its (3)(genuine) importance in the professional world.Whether they like it or not, men have to accept that women are marching up the management ladder confidently and (4)(diplomatically). Women usedto be much more "quiet and passive" due to the relatively small numberof female employees in (5)(comparison)to males. Women today, on the other hand, have begun seeking their (6)(administrative)positions by using all their powers of intelligence.Men are hierarchical and (7)(jealous) of the "beauty power" that allows women to get certain things based on their physical assets. Even though there is a(n) (8)(dispute) whether many professional females got into positions of power by using their appearance to their advantage, the (9)(valid)fact is the majority of women have worked hard to achieve their desired success.Women were considered as (10)(bystanders)in the workplace for many years and it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were those of teachers or secretaries, but today's women can not only hold their own positions in the workplace, but they also have the dual task of raising their families.1. I surely know it's a good opportunity for us to invest in this housingproject, but it all (comes down to) money in the end; that is, how much money we can afford to invest.2. Many people (take exception to) this report because it may imply thatwomen generally have a weaker character and are less responsible for their behavior.3. There have been big strikes all over the country due to the recenttax reform, but the Prime Minister has made it clear that he won't (make concessions to) the strikers.4. What surprised me was that she stared at me for a moment and then (burstinto) laughter suddenly.5. He would never (feel at ease with) the French: He will never wear theright clothes, and he will never feel well on goose and red wine.6. Having expected that she would become the mistress of the householdand have much more freedom after her marriage, she was now disappointed (on both counts) .7. Carl (took over) the duties and responsibilities of his father inrunning a manufacturing factory from an early age.8. Bob was popular with local soccer fans, but his popularity also(stemmed from) the fact that he made or scored vital goals when they were needed.With a more progressive approach to diversity and a greater number of women being the leader of organizations, women today feel comfortable enough to use their natural management style at work. Their management style tends to be more communicative and relationship-oriented.One example of their management style is being more communicative. Women usually have greater verbal ability and verbal comprehension than men. Their speaking skill is actually innate – born with it. Since they are usually more supportive, more inclined to delegate responsibilities and more willing to foster the careers of their employees than their male counterparts, they communicate more efficiently. As a result, employees are happy to share ideas with their female boss and feel excited to have their voice heard in making decisions.Another example of women's natural management style is being more relationship-oriented. As we well understand, women are more emotionally and spiritually intelligent. This gives them the potential to be a more understanding boss than men. They know how to motivate their employees with human touches such as "get well" cards and "thank you" notes. They also know when to make concessions and accommodate their employees' personal needs because they are not as rigid and stubborn as male bosses. Employees, of course, enjoy such a relationship with their female boss. In brief, women's natural management style helps them succeed in their workplace. The fact that women are brought up to have verbal skills and emotional intelligence is a huge advantage. It's their strength and they need to use it more instead of disguising themselves.婚纱礼服的颜色和款式可取决于婚礼参与者的和文化。
Because she was pleasantly surprised that female bosses are much more accessible to their employees and much more sensitive and intimate with their employees.Because there are still some people, both men and women, who report that they have a low tolerance for female bosses.Her working style is more flexible, understanding, willing to give power to others and seek consensus, and more team-oriented.Studies suggest that men are typically hierarchical, goal-oriented and feel entitled. Women, by contrast, manage diplomatically and share power.While women may feel more comfortable with a female boss, men often have to spend a long time making concessions to the new working styles.This example shows the conflicting male-female working styles, their entirely different ways of thinking, and their opposite attitudes toward the same situations.Because she thinks that it stems from the whole social context of traditional roles for men and women. Men are more authoritative than women, thus demanding more power than women.Though a few decades ago there were fewer female bosses in leading positions, women could now be perceived to work together with men to create the best management style.Men: strong, tough, stubborn, direct, hierarchical, distant, cold, impatient, rough, goal-oriented, rational, decisive, top-down.? Women: flexible, understanding, patient, detailed, warm, careful, considerate, indecisive, diplomatic, feeling-based, bottom-up.Men's: more direct and decisive.? Women's: more accessible and reasonable.Be nice and gentle.? Try best to accomplish assigned tasks.? Get her confirmation before taking any action.? Listen rather than speak.Be assertive but rational.? Be a good listener.? Compromise when necessary.? Be more patient and considerate.? Share thoughts and opinions.Will definitely play an indispensable role.? Will possibly outweigh men in leadership.? Will probably become tougher than before.? Will still face challenges and gender barriers.It was essential to (harness) science and technology, not just for the economy but for environmental protection as well.2.Language is the (symbolic) representation of a people, and it combines their historical and cultural backgrounds, as well as their approach to life.3.Because of the effective and helpful method, I was (disposed) toanswer all the questions I could, and I never worried about makingmistakes.4. It can be inferred from the passage that the commercial prosperity inCambridge is due to hi-tech IT companies whose business has been(flourishing) .5.You will need to prove that the noise (violated) the regulations, that your neighbor was causing the noise, and that you attempted to have him stop.6.Most universities will guarantee your (accommodation) , at least during your first year, but you are likely to share a kitchen and bathroom withother students.7.We may (infer) from the report that hackers from outside of thecompany present a more serious threat to their security systems.8.She frowned at the business report, making an effort to (compose) herself before she talked to the employees at the upcoming meeting.9.A crucial factor is that one witness' evidence, though (plausible) , maybe rejected because it is contradicted by another witness whose evidenceis already proved correct.10.Windsor Middle School has been famous for zero (tolerance) toviolence and emphasis on respect for its students and rules.fatalhorizontalmechanicaloccasionalproportionallogicdenialcommercerelativityprioritycontinuity / continualactuality1.In (actuality) , it was the poor peasants and blue-collar workers whocomplained louder about and suffered more from the current tax policy.2.The purchase insurance covers (mechanical) breakdown for one year, which is stated in the insurance policy form.3. The salesperson's emotional state will influence the customer, and thecustomer's buying decisions are first emotional and then are justified with (logic) .4.I don't appreciate his reply as it was in part a(n) (denial) of the criticismand in part an attempt to change the issue.5.(Occasional) gunshots can still be heard in the district though no one seems to know who fires the guns and if anyone is hit.6. The boss was undecided as to what to do since his decisions can havesevere and (fatal) consequences to all the employees and thecompany.7.Mike is well over 40 now and is much worried about how to maintain(continuity) between his youthful past and his middle-aged present.8.All notions about the well-known theory of (relativity) seem to havebeen coming from Einstein's general theory of relativity.9.Social fund officers are expected to give high (priority) to requests for loans for the repairs in public places like schools.10.With the increase of (commerce) in the 21st century, investment inmoney rather than in land has become the most convenient and popularform.11.The insurance fee charged by the company is directly (proportional) to the compensation its clients try to claim from their cases.It's obvious that women have come a long way as successful professionals.Women in the workplace are (1)(flourishing) as an increased number of women have made their presence felt in many industries and professions. The sector of the female workforce has (2)(expanded)with more and more strength and thus has its (3)(genuine) importance in the professional world. Whether they like it or not, men have to accept that women are marching upthe management ladder confidently and (4)(diplomatically). Women used to be much more "quiet and passive" due to the relatively small number of female employees in (5)(comparison)to males. Women today, on theother hand, have begun seeking their (6)(administrative)positions by using all their powers of intelligence.Men are hierarchical and (7)(jealous)of the "beauty power" that allows women to get certain things based on their physical assets. Even though there is a(n) (8)(dispute) whether many professional females got into positions ofpower by using their appearance to their advantage, the(9)(valid) fact is the majority of women have worked hard to achieve their desired success.Women were considered as (10)(bystanders)in the workplace for many years and it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were thoseof teachers or secretaries, but today's women can not only hold their own positions in the workplace, but they also have the dual task of raising their families.1. I surely know it's a good opportunity for us to invest in this housing project,but it all (comes down to) money in the end; that is, how much money12. As construction progresses, workers check (horizontal) and verticallevels to ensure that both walls are exactly up to the design requirements.we can afford to invest.2.Many people (take exception to) this report because it may imply thatwomen generally have a weaker character and are less responsible fortheir behavior.3. There have been big strikes all over the country due to the recent taxreform, but the Prime Minister has made it clear that he won't (make concessions to) the strikers.4.What surprised me was that she stared at me for a moment and then(burst into) laughter suddenly.5.He would never (feel at ease with) the French: He will never wear theright clothes, and he will never feel well on goose and red wine.6. Having expected that she would become the mistress of the householdand have much more freedom after her marriage, she was nowdisappointed (on both counts) .7.Carl (took over) the duties and responsibilities of his father in running amanufacturing factory from an early age.8.Bob was popular with local soccer fans, but his popularity also(stemmed from) the fact that he made or scored vital goals when they wereneeded.With a more progressive approach to diversity and a greater number of women being the leader of organizations, women today feel comfortable enough touse their natural management style at work. Their management style tends tobe more communicative and relationship-oriented.One example of their management style is being more communicative.Women usually have greater verbal ability and verbal comprehension than men. Their speaking skill is actually innate – born with it. Since they are usually more supportive, more inclined to delegate responsibilities and more willing tofoster the careers of their employees than their male counterparts, they communicate more efficiently. As a result, employees are happy to share ideas with their female boss and feel excited to have their voice heard in making decisions.Another example of women's natural management style is being more relationship-oriented. As we well understand, women are more emotionallyand spiritually intelligent. This gives them the potential to be a more understanding boss than men. They know how to motivate their employeeswith human touches such as "get well" cards and "thank you" notes. They also know when to make concessions and accommodate their employees' personal needs because they are not as rigid and stubborn as male bosses. Employees,of course, enjoy such a relationship with their female boss.In brief, women's natural management style helps them succeed in their workplace. The fact that women are brought up to have verbal skills and emotional intelligence is a huge advantage. It's their strength and they need touse it more instead of disguising themselves.婚纱礼服的颜色和款式可取决于婚礼参与者的宗教和文化。
Unit7 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA Vocabulary Task 11.Cool foresight and a quick mind enabled him to ractswiftly in anemergency.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)r act r eact2.You seem awfully tense—why don't you have a drink and try to relax?Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)t ense t ense3.The doctorrecommendedthat he should stay a few more days in the hospital. Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)r ecommended r ecommended4.The crisis had a(n) destructiveeffect on the economy.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)d estructive d estructive5.The program can only be successful if the students perceivetraining asimportant.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)p erceive p erceive6.The emphasiswas to be laid mainly on the traffic in inner city areas.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)e mphasis e mphasis7.Looking at the old photos of his mother stirredfeelings within him thathad been quiet for many years.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)s tirred s tirred8.This is an important matter, so we must give it priorityover all otherbusiness.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)p riority p riority9.She attributedher broken marriage to her husband's short temper.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)a ttributed a ttributed10.The activities are designed to stimulateclassroom discussions.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)s timulate s timulate11. The book looks at the British family from a sociological and historicalviewpoint.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)v iewpoint v iewpoint12.Excessvitamin D can cause kidney (肾) damage in young children.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)E xcess E xcess13.The accounts show that the school's financialposition is very healthy.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)f inancial f inancial14.You must think and act independentlyof others; do not rely on their opinions orjudgments.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)i ndependently i ndependently15.Being short of money is a bit troublesome, but we'll do what we can.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)t roublesome t roublesomeVocabulary Task 21. The boss would become very angry if he knew that his workers were stealing from the company.blw his topYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)b lw his top b low his top2. Moreover, we were very interested to hear what had happened to our house.Among other thingsYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)A mong other things A mong other things3. Who is to take control of the company's business when the boss is away?take charge ofYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)t ake charge of t ake charge of4. She placed special importance on beginning work immediately.put emphasis onYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)p ut emphasis on p ut emphasis on5. The fall in the number of deaths is due to the improvements in nourishment.is attributed toYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)i s attributed to i s attributed to6. It is a shame, in my opinion, that the article was copied instead of written by the author himself.from my viewpointYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)f rom my viewpoint f rom my viewpoint7. To reduce my level of cholesterol, I replaced butter with low-fat oil in cooking.substituted low-fat oil foYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)s ubstituted low-fat oil for butter s ubstituted low-fat oil for butter8. She reduced the number of cigarettes that she smokes from 30 to 10 a day.cut down onYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)c ut down on c ut down on9. It is important to consider the needs of your audience when writing a report.keep your audience in mindYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)k eep your audience in mind k eep your audience in mind10. The driver was speeding in the rain, and finally the car was beyond the command of the driver andran into a tree.out of controlYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)o ut of control o ut of controlBanked ClozeMy family, my boss, even my doctor had told me this would happen, but I didn't listen. They said I wasmuscle fibers of my heart began beating like a bag of worms instead of pumping blood. Fortunately, ithave definitely learned that life is too short to worry about things you can't control.Clozewould let go though I had been overworking. Or maybe it was my home life. My wife and I had gotten inmove in with her boyfriend.it at his car, hitting his rear window and making a crack.The driver stopped and got out of the car. I laid my bike down and picked up the bike lock from theTranslation Task 1Translation Task 2BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB Comprehension Task1. Workaholics are organized people who get a lot of work done and,therefore, they lead a full life.A. TB. F2. Most company employers support the idea that a balancedemployee is a productive employee.A. TB. F3. Workaholism, from psychology counselors' viewpoint, canhave both advantages and disadvantages.A. TB. F4. Our parents' and grandparents' work was more of a physicalwork, but the stress they felt was no less than we do.A. TB. F5. Very competitive people tend to become workaholicsbecause they equate self-worth with success at their jobs.A. TB. F6. Workaholics never take holidays.A. TB. F7. Workaholics admit that they spend too much time on work.A. TB. F8. e should realize that there is a lot more to life than a job.A. TB. FVocabulary Task 11.A newborn baby needs constantcare and attention.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)c onstant c onstant2.His great ambitionis to find a theory which will enable us to predict theweather and control its consequences.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)a mbition a mbition3.He became bad-tempered as a(n) consequenceof drinking too much wine.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)c onsequence c onsequence4. With the economic development over the past decade, the growth of a new social class has becomeso evidentthat everyone can see it.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)e vident e vident5.Your final paragraph should summarisethe main points of your essay.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)s ummarise s ummarize/summarise6.She was most concerned for the welfareof her two children.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)w elfare w elfare7.She has a pretty tight schedule, but she may be able to meet you for lunch.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)s chedule s chedule8.The latest model of airplane is capable of attainingspeeds in excess of 500kilometers per hour.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)a ttaining a ttaining9.Many of the party's supporters were loyalto their leader even after hewent to jail.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)l oyal l oyal10.Her work isindispensableto the project; without her we cannot continue. Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)i ndispensable i ndispensable11.The old building is a hazard; it should be pulled down before it collapses.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)h azard h azard12.Airplanes have the lowest accident rate of all travel modes.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)m odes m odes13.The consumptionof power by industry must be reduced.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)c onsumption c onsumption14.Streams containing waste material are sometimes dischargedinto rivers.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)d ischarged d ischarged15.Wise people do not form their opinions purely on a rationalbasis; they givesome weight to their general impressions and feelings about situations.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)r ational r ationalVocabulary Task 21. There isn't anything to do except wait to see what will happen. (other than)Your answer:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)T here isn't anything to do other thanwait to see what will happen.2. Although Bill was going to the movies, he told Joe the opposite. (to the contrary)Your answer:Although Bill was going to the movies, he told Joe to the contrary.Your answer(s)C orrect answer(s)A lthough Bill was going to the movies, he told Joe to the contrary. A lthough Bill was going to themovies, he told Joe to the contrary.3. I wonder who it was that explained man as a rational animal. (define... as...) Your answer:I wonder who it was that defined man as a rational animal.Your answer(s)C orrect answer(s)I wonder who it was that defined man as a rational animal.I wonder who it was that defined man as a rational animal.4. It may not be true that traveling in that country is expensive; you can find reasonably priced hotels and restaurants. (not necessarily) Your answer:Traveling in that country isn't necessarily expensive; you can find reasonably prYour answer(s)C orrect answer(s)T raveling in that country isn't necessarily expensive; you can find reasonably priced hotels and restaurants.T raveling in that country isn'tnecessarily expensive; you can find reasonably priced hotels and restaurants.5. Janet is likely to get angry if you bother her. (tend to) Your answer:Janet tends to get angry if you bother her.Your answer(s)C orrect answer(s)J anet tends to get angry if you bother her.J anet tends to get angry if you bother her.6. I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus. (would rather... than...) Your answer:I would rather walk there than go by bus.Your answer(s)C orrect answer(s)I would rather walk there than go by bus.I would rather walk there than go by bus.7. She was held for twenty days and at times she was concerned about her life. (fear for) Your answer:She was held for twenty days and at times she feared for her life.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)S he was held for twenty days and attimes she feared for her life.S he was held for twenty days and attimes she feared for her life.8. He's been staying up late for a week now, getting ready for finals. (burn the midnight oil)Your answer:He's been burning the midnight oil for a week now, getting ready for finals.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)H e's been burning the midnight oilfor a week now, getting ready forfinals.H e's been burning the midnight oilfor a week now, getting ready forfinals.9. For many people the only possible way to get free from poverty is to move to other countries.(escape from)Your answer:For many people the only possible way to escape from poverty is to move to other Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)F or many people the only possibleway to escape from poverty is tomove to other countries.F or many people the only possibleway to escape from poverty is tomove to other countries.10. Born in Milan, he dropped out of university to give all his time to music. (devote oneself to)Your answer:Born in Milan, he dropped out of university to devote himself to music.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)B orn in Milan, he dropped out ofuniversity to devote himself tomusic.B orn in Milan, he dropped out ofuniversity to devote himself tomusic.11. Nuclear power is relatively cheap. However, you could argue that it's not safe. (on the other hand)Your answer:Nuclear power is relatively cheap. But on the other hand, you could argue that it Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)N uclear power is relatively cheap.But on the other hand, you couldargue that it's not safe.N uclear power is relatively cheap.But on the other hand, you couldargue that it's not safe.12. Mary is having a bad time because of ill health at the moment. (suffer from)Your answer:Mary is suffering from ill health at the moment.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)M ary is suffering from ill health at the moment. M ary is suffering from ill health at the moment.13. Millions of lives are in danger because of the lack of food. (be at risk)Your answer:Millions of lives are at risk because of the lack of food.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)M illions of lives are at risk because of the lack of food. M illions of lives are at risk because of the lack of food.14. The food isn't good, but if nothing else, it is cheap. (at least)Your answer:The food isn't good, but at least it is cheap.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)T he food isn't good, but at least it is cheap. T he food isn't good, but at least it is cheap.15. That's why I never married—I didn't want to be connected with the kitchen sink. (tie to)Your answer:That's why I never married―Ididn't want to be tied to the kitchen sink.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)T hat's why I never married―Ididn't want to be tied to the kitchen sink. T hat's why I never married―Ididn't want to be tied to the kitchen sink.。
如文档对你有用,请下载支持!Unit 7 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1. It was essential to (harness) science and technology, not just for the economy but for environmental protection as well.2. Language is the (symbolic) representation of a people, and it combines their historical and cultural backgrounds, as well as their approach to life.3. Because of the effective and helpful method, I was (disposed) to answer all the questions I could, and I never worried about making mistakes.4. It can be inferred from the passage that the commercial prosperity in Cambridge is due to hi-tech IT companies whose business has been (flourishing) .5. You will need to prove that the noise (violated) the regulations, that your neighbor was causing the noise, and that you attempted to have him stop.6. Most universities will guarantee your (accommodation) , at least during your first year, but you are likely to share a kitchen and bathroom with other students.7. We may (infer) from the report that hackers from outside of the company present a more serious threat to their security systems.8. She frowned at the business report, making an effort to (compose) herself before she talked to the employees at the upcoming meeting.9. A crucial factor is that one witness' evidence, though (plausible) , may be rejected because it is contradicted by another witness whose evidence is already proved correct.10. Windsor Middle School has been famous for zero (tolerance) to violence and emphasis on respect for its students and rules.●Word Building1.fate2.horizon3.mechanic4.occasion5.proportion6.logical7.denymercial9.relative10.prior11.continue12.actual1.fatal2.horizontal3.mechanical4.occasional5.proportional6.logic7.denialmerce9.relativity10.priority11.continuity / continual12.actuality1. In (actuality) , it was the poor peasants and blue-collar workers who complained louder about and suffered more from the current tax policy.2. The purchase insurance covers (mechanical) breakdown for one year, which is stated in the insurance policy form.3. The salesperson's emotional state will influence the customer, and the customer's buying decisions are first emotional and then are justified with (logic) .4. I don't appreciate his reply as it was in part a(n) (denial) of the criticism and in part an attempt to change the issue.5. (Occasional) gunshots can still be heard in the district though no one seems to know who fires the guns and if anyone is hit.6. The boss was undecided as to what to do since his decisions can have severe and (fatal) consequences to all the employees and the company.7. Mike is well over 40 now and is much worried about how to maintain (continuity) between his youthful past and his middle-aged present.8. All notions about the well-known theory of (relativity) seem to have been coming from Einstein's general theory of relativity.9. Social fund officers are expected to give high (priority) to requests for loans for the repairs in public places like schools.10. With the increase of (commerce) in the 21st century, investment in money rather than in land has become the most convenient and popular form.11. The insurance fee charged by the company is directly (proportional) to the compensation its clients try to claim from their cases.12. As construction progresses, workers check (horizontal) and vertical levels to ensure that both walls are exactly up to the design requirements.●Banked ClozeIt's obvious that women have come a long way as successful professionals. Women in the workplace are (1) (flourishing) as an increased number of women have made their presence felt in many industries and professions. The sector of the female workforce has (2) (expanded) with more and more strength and thus has its (3) (genuine) importance in the professional world.Whether they like it or not, men have to accept that women are marching up the management ladder confidently and (4) (diplomatically). Women used to be much more "quiet and passive" due to the relatively small number of female employees in (5) (comparison) to males. Women today, on the other hand, have begun seeking their (6) (administrative) positions by using all their powers of intelligence.Men are hierarchical and (7) (jealous) of the "beauty power" that allows women to get certain things based on their physical assets. Even though there is a(n) (8) (dispute) whether many professional females got into positions of power by using their appearance to their advantage, the (9) (valid) fact is the majority of women have worked hard to achieve their desired success. Women were considered as (10) (bystanders) in the workplace for many years and it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were those of teachers or secretaries, but today's women can not only hold their own positions in the workplace, but they also have the dual task of raising their families.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. I surely know it's a good opportunity for us to invest in this housing project, but it all (comes down to) money in the end; that is, how much money we can afford to invest.2. Many people (take exception to) this report because it may imply that women generally havea weaker character and are less responsible for their behavior.3. There have been big strikes all over the country due to the recent tax reform, but the Prime Minister has made it clear that he won't (make concessions to) the strikers.4. What surprised me was that she stared at me for a moment and then (burst into) laughter suddenly.5. He would never (feel at ease with) the French: He will never wear the right clothes, and he will never feel well on goose and red wine.6. Having expected that she would become the mistress of the household and have much more freedom after her marriage, she was now disappointed (on both counts) .7. Carl (took over) the duties and responsibilities of his father in running a manufacturing factory from an early age.8. Bob was popular with local soccer fans, but his popularity also (stemmed from) the fact that he made or scored vital goals when they were needed.●of a wedding gown can depend on the religion and culture of the wedding participants. For example, in Western cultures brides often choose a white wedding dress, while in China the traditional wedding dress is in red. Though white has become the most preferred color for wedding gowns across the world today, this was not a widespread trend before the Victorian era. White became a popular option in 1840, when Queen Victoria wore a white gown at her wedding. The official wedding photograph was widely published, and many brides chose white to become the followers of the Queen. Many people believed that the color white symbolized virginity, though this was not the original intention. As far as the style is concerned, wedding dresses were once typically short in the front with a longer train in the back. This tendency continued until the late 1960s, when it became popular to revert to long, full-skirted designs.婚纱礼服的颜色和款式可取决于婚礼参与者的宗教和文化。
Unit 7 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1. It was essential to (harness) science and technology, not just for the economy but for environmental protection as well.2. Language is the (symbolic) representation of a people, and it combines their historical and cultural backgrounds, as well as their approach to life.3. Because of the effective and helpful method, I was (disposed) to answer all the questions I could, and I never worried about making mistakes.4. It can be inferred from the passage that the commercial prosperity in Cambridge is due to hi-tech IT companies whose business has been (flourishing) .5. You will need to prove that the noise (violated) the regulations, that your neighbor was causing the noise, and that you attempted to have him stop.6. Most universities will guarantee your (accommodation) , at least during your first year, but you are likely to share a kitchen and bathroom with other students.7. We may (infer) from the report that hackers from outside of the company present a more serious threat to their security systems.8. She frowned at the business report, making an effort to (compose) herself before she talked to the employees at the upcoming meeting.9. A crucial factor is that one witness' evidence, though (plausible) , may be rejected because it is contradicted by another witness whose evidence is already proved correct.10. Windsor Middle School has been famous for zero (tolerance) to violence and emphasis on respect for its students and rules.●Word Building1.fate2.horizon3.mechanic4.occasion5.proportion6.logical7.denymercial9.relative10.prior11.continue12.actual1.fatal2.horizontal3.mechanical4.occasional5.proportional6.logic7.denialmerce9.relativity10.priority11.continuity / continual12.actuality1. In (actuality) , it was the poor peasants and blue-collar workers who complained louder about and suffered more from the current tax policy.2. The purchase insurance covers (mechanical) breakdown for one year, which is stated in the insurance policy form.3. The salesperson's emotional state will influence the customer, and the customer's buying decisions are first emotional and then are justified with (logic) .4. I don't appreciate his reply as it was in part a(n) (denial) of the criticism and in part an attempt to change the issue.5. (Occasional) gunshots can still be heard in the district though no one seems to know who fires the guns and if anyone is hit.6. The boss was undecided as to what to do since his decisions can have severe and (fatal) consequences to all the employees and the company.7. Mike is well over 40 now and is much worried about how to maintain (continuity) between his youthful past and his middle-aged present.8. All notions about the well-known theory of (relativity) seem to have been coming from Einstein's general theory of relativity.9. Social fund officers are expected to give high (priority) to requests for loans for the repairs in public places like schools.10. With the increase of (commerce) in the 21st century, investment in money rather than in land has become the most convenient and popular form.11. The insurance fee charged by the company is directly (proportional) to the compensation its clients try to claim from their cases.12. As construction progresses, workers check (horizontal) and vertical levels to ensure that both walls are exactly up to the design requirements.●Banked ClozeIt's obvious that women have come a long way as successful professionals. Women in the workplace are (1) (flourishing) as an increased number of women have made their presence felt in many industries and professions. The sector of the female workforce has (2) (expanded) with more and more strength and thus has its (3) (genuine) importance in the professional world.Whether they like it or not, men have to accept that women are marching up the management ladder confidently and (4) (diplomatically). Women used to be much more "quiet and passive" due to the relatively small number of female employees in (5) (comparison) to males. Women today, on the other hand, have begun seeking their (6) (administrative) positions by using all their powers of intelligence.Men are hierarchical and (7) (jealous) of the "beauty power" that allows women to get certain things based on their physical assets. Even though there is a(n) (8) (dispute) whether many professional females got into positions of power by using their appearance to their advantage, the (9) (valid) fact is the majority of women have worked hard to achieve their desired success. Women were considered as (10) (bystanders) in the workplace for many years and it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were those of teachers or secretaries, but today's women can not only hold their own positions in the workplace, but they also have the dual task of raising their families.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. I surely know it's a good opportunity for us to invest in this housing project, but it all (comes down to) money in the end; that is, how much money we can afford to invest.2. Many people (take exception to) this report because it may imply that women generally havea weaker character and are less responsible for their behavior.3. There have been big strikes all over the country due to the recent tax reform, but the Prime Minister has made it clear that he won't (make concessions to) the strikers.4. What surprised me was that she stared at me for a moment and then (burst into) laughter suddenly.5. He would never (feel at ease with) the French: He will never wear the right clothes, and he will never feel well on goose and red wine.6. Having expected that she would become the mistress of the household and have much more freedom after her marriage, she was now disappointed (on both counts) .7. Carl (took over) the duties and responsibilities of his father in running a manufacturing factory from an early age.8. Bob was popular with local soccer fans, but his popularity also (stemmed from) the fact that he made or scored vital goals when they were needed.●Translation●➢英译汉The color and style of a wedding gown can depend on the religion and culture of the wedding participants. For example, in Western cultures brides often choose a white wedding dress, while in China the traditional wedding dress is in red. Though white has become the most preferred color for wedding gowns across the world today, this was not a widespread trend before the Victorian era. White became a popular option in 1840, when Queen Victoria wore a white gown at her wedding. The official wedding photograph was widely published, and many brides chose white to become the followers of the Queen. Many people believed that the color white symbolized virginity, though this was not the original intention. As far as the style is concerned, wedding dresses were once typically short in the front with a longer train in the back. This tendency continued until the late 1960s, when it became popular to revert to long, full-skirted designs.婚纱礼服的颜色和款式可取决于婚礼参与者的宗教和文化。
u校园新视野大学英语2第七单元答案1、37.—What will you be ___________?—I'm not sure. Maybe I'll be a doctor like my father. [单选题] *A.right nowB.in the future(正确答案)C.at onceD.at the moment2、We are very hungry now. Can you _______ us something to eat? [单选题] *A. carryB. takeC. borrowD. bring(正确答案)3、The young man had decided to give up the chance of studying abroad, _____ surprised his parents a lot. [单选题] *A. whenB. whereC. which(正确答案)D. that4、--Do you have a _______?--Yes, I _______ at a clothes store. [单选题] *A. work; workB. work; jobC. job; jobD. job; work(正确答案)5、—______ pencils are these?—They are Tony’s.()[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhereC WhoD. Whose(正确答案)6、Before leaving the village, he visited the old house _____ he spent his childhood. [单选题] *A in which(正确答案)B. whichC. to whichD at which7、(), it would be much more sensible to do it later instead of finishing it now. [单选题] *A. FinallyB. MildlyC. Actually(正确答案)D. Successfully8、76.AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham ()the team soon. [单选题] *A. has rejoinedB. was going to rejoinC. rejoinedD. is to rejoin(正确答案)9、--I can’t watch TV after school.--I can’t, _______. [单选题] *A. alsoB. tooC. either(正确答案)D. so10、The city is famous _______ its beautiful scenery. [单选题] *A. for(正确答案)B. ofC. asD. to11、She works in a hospital. She is a(n) _______. [单选题] *A. managerB. engineerC. doctor(正确答案)D. patient12、—Does your grandpa live ______ in the country?—Yes. So I often go to visit him so that he won’t feel ______. ()[单选题] *A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. lonely; aloneD. alone; lonely(正确答案)13、What’s the point of going to school when I can’t do anything there? [单选题] *A. 时间B. 意义(正确答案)C. 方向D. 目标14、There is _______ meat in the fridge.Lets go and buy some. [单选题] *A. little(正确答案)B. a littleC. fewD. a few15、While my mother _______ the supper, my father came back. [单选题] *A. cooksB. is cookingC. was cooking(正确答案)D. has cooked16、If you know the answer, _______ your hand, please. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put downC. put onD. put in17、Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the only reason _____ they go to school? [单选题] *A. why(正确答案)B. whichC. becauseD. what18、61.How is online shopping changing our way? ? ? ? ? ? life? [单选题] *A.of(正确答案)B.inC.onD.for19、Nobody noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______. [单选题] *A. put outB. turn outC. give outD. go out(正确答案)20、The little girl held _____ in her hand. [单选题] *A. five breadsB. five piece of breadsC. five piece of breadD. five pieces of bread(正确答案)21、Obviously they didn’t see the significance of the plan. That is()the problem lies. [单选题] *A. where(正确答案)B. whyC. /D. how22、John suggest _____ anything about it until they found out more facts. [单选题] *A not to sayB. not sayC to say notD not saying(正确答案)23、Don’t talk _______. Your grandmother is sleeping now. [单选题] *A. happilyB. nearlyC. loudly(正确答案)D. hardly24、Since we have _____ money left,we can't afford the expensive computer. [单选题] *A. a littleB. a fewC. little(正确答案)D. few25、The language school started a new()to help young learners with reading and writing. [单选题] *A. course(正确答案)B. designC. eventD. progress26、He always found it hard to satisfy himself. [单选题] *A. 控制B. 满足(正确答案)C. 了解D. 批评27、I think you should buy this novel. It is really worth _____. [单选题] *A. reading(正确答案)B. being readC. readD. to read28、There is not much news in today's paper,_____? [单选题] *A. is itB. isn't itC.isn't thereD. is there(正确答案)29、There is a bank ______ the street. [单选题] *A. on the end ofB. in the end ofC. at the end of(正确答案)D. by the end of30、I walked too much yesterday and ()are still aching now. [单选题] *A. my leg's musclesB. my leg muscles(正确答案)C. my muscles' of legD. my legs' muscles。
Task 1Unit 1Unit 2Unit 3Unit 4Unit 5Unit 6Unit 7Unit 8Unit 9Unit 10Task 1Task 2Task 3Model 1Model 2Model 3Task 1Task 2Task 3Further listening 1Further listening 2Further listening 3Further speaking 1Unit 7 Does money talk?Done with this task. Your current score: 83%Unit 7 testNextDirections: Click on the speaker to the left to start playing the audio recordings for Parts I, II and III. Twill be played continuously. Once the recording starts playing, please do NOT click on either the speaicon or the 'Unit Quiz' link in the menu bar above. Otherwise, you may lose the chance of hearingcomplete recording.Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You willhear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers.Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She is going to travel.B. She is going to blow it all immediately.C. She is going to save it for future use.D. She is going to invest it in a project.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He plans to travel around the world to enjoy himself at his forties.B. He wants to lead a luxurious life.C. He thinks money can buy happiness.D. He hopes to save up money to help the poor.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. To spend it at Christmas.B. To pay the tuition.C. To buy books.D. To pay for the accommodations.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. When he borrows money from a friend.B. When he receives his salary.C. Not until half a year later.D. Not until a year later.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He is generous to friends.B. He's saved up a large sum of money.C. He is mean with his money.D. He boasts his attitude toward saving.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then fill in the blanks with the missing words. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers.Thomas:Nora, can youNora:Thomas:I can't my family with my pay. They too much. Nora:I'm sorry, Thomas, I'm But Brown is a banker. If you (6)Thomas:I'll trying to borrow money from that miser.Nora:But Mrs. Brown is and ready to help. And she is the (9)of a big company.Thomas:OK, I'll try with her.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)Part III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.How much did the hotel charge them initially?A. $13.B. $27.C. $29.D. $30.2.How much did the hotel overcharged them?A. $1.B. $2.C. $5.D. $9.3.How did the bellboy (男侍者) expect the guests to react after he pocketed $2?A. The guests would be angry.B. The guests would be happy to get a refund.C. The guests would be slightly disappointed.D. None of the above.4.Which of the following calculations did the bellboy use to find that $1 was missing?A. 30 - (27 + 2)B. 29 - (27 + 1)C. 5 - 3 - 1D. 9 - 5 - 35.Which of the following calculations should the bellboy use to solve his puzzle?A. 27 + 2 + 1 = 30B. 30 - 5 = 27 - 2C. 29 + 1 = 30D. 30 - 1 = 29Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.If you postpone the payment, you owe the credit card company _______ the amountthat you do not pay.A. interest forB. interest onC. interest rates onD. interest rates for2.Life has been good to me, and I'd like to _____ some of my good luck.A. shareB. share withC. share forD. share in3.Hey, you gave the beggar some of your _______ cash?A. hardly-earnedB. hardly-earningC. hard-earnedD. hard-earning4.Robert is always so careful _____ his money.A. inB. atC. overD. with5.Helen is generous and likes to help when someone is in _______.A. needB. needsC. necessityD. demand6.Hey, Mike, where are you _________?A. of toB. off toC. away toD. away for7.I'm going to talk to a banker about a ________.A. borrowB. lendC. lendingD. loan8.You need money? I thought you were the _________.A. keeping typeB. save typeC. saving typeD. reserving type9.As you know, property values have been _____________.A. going into the roofB. going in the ceilingC. going through the roofD. going to the ceiling10.When you receive the bill from your credit card company, you can choose _____ pay thebill in full _____ only to pay a minimum amount of the money to wait until later to finish paying.A. either...norB. neither...orC. either...orD. neither...nor∙∙Search onlinWord tipsLanguage and culture tipsOverviewLearning strategiesScriptQuestion 1W: What would you do if you won a lottery, or inherited a fortune? I think I'd put themoney in the bank against rainy days. M: Since it's not hard-earned money, I'd like to blow it all and enjoy myself while I'myoung. Q: How is the woman going to use the money?Question 2W:Mike, you always work overtime. Is money so important to you? I think you should take some time to relax. Money can't buy happiness.M:Yes, you're right, but I'm planning to travel around the world to help those in need when I'm 40, so I have to work hard now.Q:Why does the man work so hard?Question 3M:I earn about 100 dollars a week working part time, but I need more than that.Christmas is coming.W:Well, if you work more, you'll earn more, but then you will have less free time—for spending.Q:Why does the man want to earn money?Question 4M:Hi, do you think I could borrow a couple of pounds until pay day? I'm really penniless this month.W:Sure, no problem. You helped me out last time, remember? How much do you need?Q:When will the man pay the woman back?Question 5W:Jack's so mean! He invited me to dinner tonight, but I ended up paying the bill.M:I can't agree more. We nicknamed him an "iron cock". But he would say he's the saving type.Q:What do we learn about Jack?Thomas:Nora, can you (give me a loan)?Nora:(What for)?Thomas:I can't (support) my family with my pay. They (are spending) too much.Nora:I'm sorry, Thomas, I'm (hard up myself). But Brown is a banker. If you (let himknow), he might be glad to help you.Thomas:I'll (get nowhere) trying to borrow money from that miser.Nora:But Mrs. Brown is (easy-going) and ready to help.And she is the (general manager) of a big company.Thomas:OK, I'll try (my luck) with her.Have you ever heard about the three men who were out in the town? After having consumed more drink than they should, they decided to sleep it off by staying overnight in a hotel. The desk clerk charged them $30.00 for the room. Shortly afterwards the desk clerk realized that he had overcharged the three men by $5.00. He calls the bellboy over, gives him the $5.00 and explains to him that he had overcharged the three men and asked him to go up and give them the $5.00. On his way up, the bellboy thinks, "They will be happy to get a refund, so why don't I give them each $1.00? They will be happy and I will have picked up $2.00." But when he does that and gives each man $1.00, that means they only paid $9.00 each for the room, which is a total of $27.00; plus the $2.00 the bellboy pocketed is a total of $29.00. But they gave the desk clerk $30.00! Where did the extra $1.00 go?To solve the puzzle, you have to consider if it is a correct calculationto add "plus the $2.00 the bellboy pocketed."。
Unit 7 Does money talk?Done with this task. Your current score: 100%Unit 7 testNextDirections: Click on the speaker to the left to start playing the audio recordings for PartII and III. They will be played continuously. Once the recording starts playing, please do Nclick on either the speaker icon or the 'Unit Quiz' link in the menu bar above. Otherwise, ymay lose the chance of hearing the complete recording.Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to thequestions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will betime for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check youranswers.1. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She is going to travel.B. She is going to blow it all immediately.C. She is going to save it for future use.D. She is going to invest it in a project.2. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He plans to travel around the world to enjoy himself at his forties.B. He wants to lead a luxurious life.C. He thinks money can buy happiness.D. He hopes to save up money to help the poor.3. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. To spend it at Christmas.B. To pay the tuition.C. To buy books.D. To pay for the accommodations.4. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. When he borrows money from a friend.B. When he receives his salary.C. Not until half a year later.D. Not until a year later.5. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He is generous to friends.B. He's saved up a large sum of money.C. He is mean with his money.D. He boasts his attitude toward saving.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then fill in the blanks with the missing words. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers.Thomas:Nora, can youNora:Thomas:I can't my family with my pay. Theytoo much.Nora:I'm sorry, Thomas, I'myouThomas:I'll trying to borrow money from that miser.Nora:But Mrs. Brown is and ready to help. And she is theof a big company.Thomas:OK, I'll try with her.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)Part III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there willbe time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. How much did the hotel charge them initially?A. $13.B. $27.C. $29.D. $30.2. How much did the hotel overcharged them?A. $1.B. $2.C. $5.D. $9.3. How did the bellboy (男侍者) expect the guests to react after he pocketed $2?A. The guests would be angry.B. The guests would be happy to get a refund.C. The guests would be slightly disappointed.D. None of the above.4. Which of the following calculations did the bellboy use to find that $1 wasmissing?A. 30 - (27 + 2)B. 29 - (27 + 1)C. 5 - 3 - 1D. 9 - 5 - 35. Which of the following calculations should the bellboy use to solve his puzzle?A. 27 + 2 + 1 = 30B. 30 - 5 = 27 - 2C. 29 + 1 = 30D. 30 - 1 = 29Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1. If you postpone the payment, you owe the credit card company _______ theamount that you do not pay.A. interest forB. interest onC. interest rates onD. interest rates for2. Life has been good to me, and I'd like to _____ some of my good luck.A. shareB. share withC. share forD. share in3. Hey, you gave the beggar some of your _______ cash?A. hardly-earnedB. hardly-earningC. hard-earnedD. hard-earning4. Robert is always so careful _____ his money.A. inB. atC. overD. with5. Helen is generous and likes to help when someone is in _______.A. needB. needsC. necessityD. demand6. Hey, Mike, where are you _________?A. of toB. off toC. away toD. away for7. I'm going to talk to a banker about a ________.A. borrowB. lendC. lendingD. loan8. You need money? I thought you were the _________.A. keeping typeB. save typeC. saving typeD. reserving type9. As you know, property values have been _____________.A. going into the roofB. going in the ceilingC. going through the roofD. going to the ceiling10. When you receive the bill from your credit card company, you can choose _____pay the bill in full _____ only to pay a minimum amount of the money to wait until later to finish paying.A. either...norB. neither...orC. either...orD. neither...nor。
1(A) $500.(B) $125.(C) $25.(D) $2,000.2(A) $5,000.(B) $1,050.(C) $1,505.(D) $4,5503(A) $224.(B) $32.(C) $210.(D) $3,204.4(A) $414.(B) $144.(C) $540.(D) $576.5(A) 3,080 miles.(B) 15,080 miles.(C) 15,008 miles.(D) 1,200 miles.1. W here is Robert going? And what for?He is going to see a banker to ask for a l oan.Your answer Correct answer(1) banker banker(2) loan loan2. W hat kind of person is Robert?He is the savi ng type, but knows when to save and when to spend.Your answer Correct answer(1) saving saving(2) save save(3) spend spend3. W hy does Robert want to get a loan?He wants to get a m or t gage to buy pr oper l y.Your answer Correct answer(1) mortgage mortgage(2) properly property / some property4. W hy does Robert want to make such an investment?Because pr oper l y val ues have been going up fast.Your answer Correct answerproperly values property values5. W hat might have happened if Robert had bought an apartment two years before?Its value would have r i sen by 30 per cent.Your answer Correct answerrisen by 30 percent risen by 30 percent / gone upby 30 percent / increased by 30percent1.What did Tom do in the bar?(A)He had a few drinks.(B)He shouted at the barman.(C)He talked to Richard.(D)He got drunk.2.What did the barman ask Tom to do?(A)He asked Tom to come again in future.(B)He asked Tom to pay his bill.(C)He asked Tom to invite his friends to come.(D)None of the above.3.What did Tom tell Richard?(A)The beer at the bar was especially good.(B)The barman was friendly.(C)The barman was unfriendly.(D) One did not have to pay his bill if he claimed to havepaid it.4.What conclusion did Richard make from Tom's advice?(A)The drinks at the bar were the best in town.(B)The drinks at the bar were the worst.(C)It was easy to cheat the barman.(D)It was difficult to deal with the barman.5.What did the barman tell Richard?(A)He welcomed Richard to the bar.(B)He believed Tom had a short memory.(C)He believed Tom had cheated him.(D)He praised Tom.1. The man says money can buy happiness while the woman and her professorthink otherwise.(A)True(B)False2. The woman thinks yachts, planes and big houses are toys to make richpeople happy.(A)True(B)False3. According to a recent survey, teachers, social workers andfirefighters are dissatisfied because they are not highly-paid.(A)True(B)False4. Many former poor people claim to have found happiness after they becomerich.(A)True(B)False5. Finally the man and the woman agree that only money can buy good health.(A)True(B)FalseCharacters Actions and wordsThe miserloved (1)m oney more than anything else.told his wife to put (2)al l hi s m oney inhis casket when he died.made her (3)pr om i se sincerely she woulddo it.died and was put (4)i n t he casket.His wife was (5)si t t i ng there in black.Her friend was sitting (6)next t o her.The undertakers were going to (7)cl ose the casket.The wife came over to put a (8)box in the casket. The undertakers (9)l ocked the casket and rolled it away. Her friendthought that the wife would not be so(10)f ool i sh as to put(11)al l t hat m oney in the casket.The wifeanswered that she couldn't(12)go back on her w or d.Her friendwondered whether she really(13)put t he m oney in the casket.The wifeanswered that she only wrote him a(14).Your answer Correct answer(1) money money(2) all his money all his money(3) promise promise(4) in the casket in the casket(5) sitting sitting(6) next to next to(7) close close(8) box box(9) locked locked(10) foolish foolish(11) all that money all that money(12) go back on her word go back on her word(13) put the money put the money / put thatmoney(14) checkRobert gave money to (1)t he beggar because he looked as if he(2)needed hel p. This surprises Susan because Robert is usually(3)car ef ul with his money. She believes that the beggar should find(4)a j ob to support himself. Unconvinced, Robert argues that some peoplehave (5)a har d t i m e of it in life. Although Susan thinks the beggar will(6)w ast e the money he has received, Robert prefers to share some of his(7)l uck with others.Your answer Correct answer(1) the beggar the beggar(2) needed help needed help(3) careful careful(4) a job a job(5) a hard time a hard time(6) waste waste(7) luck good luck / luck1.Which of the following is true of the credit card?(A)It is a plastic card.(B) It allows the holder of the card to buy things withoutcash.(C)People using credit cards are never discredited.(D)Both A) and B).2.Why are credit cards so popular?(A)They are easy to carry though not very safe.(B) Many Americans like to carry both credit cards and a lotof cash.(C) They are accepted in many places and can be used to buyboth large and small items.(D)Both A) and B).3.What is the advantage of a credit card?(A)The more you buy, the better your credit is.(B)When you do not have money, you can still buy things.(C) Since the credit card company sometimes pays the store,you do not have to pay at all.(D)The credit card is accepted at fast food restaurants.4.When you receive a bill from your credit card company, how much can you pay immediately?(A)In full.(B)By half.(C)A small part of the bill.(D)Any of the above.5.What may happen if you don't pay the bill until sometime later?(A)You must pay the interest.(B)You pay double the amount of the original bill.(C)Your card will become useless.(D)You have to register with the credit card company again.1. A visitor intends to buy machines from an American manufacturer.(A)True(B)False2. When the bell rings for the first time, the men and women stop the workwithout leaving.(A)True(B)False3. The visitor believes the workers are going out to lunch.(A)True(B)False4. All the workers return when the bell rings the second time.(A)True(B)False5. The visitor is amazed that the bell can control people's work and rest.(A)True(B)False单元测试Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She is going to travel.B. She is going to blow it all immediately.C. She is going to save it for future use.D. She is going to invest it in a project.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He plans to travel around the world to enjoy himself at his forties.B. He wants to lead a luxurious life.C. He thinks money can buy happiness.D. He hopes to save up money to help the poor.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. To spend it at Christmas.B. To pay the tuition.C. To buy books.D. To pay for the accommodations.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. When he borrows money from a friend.B. When he receives his salary.C. Not until half a year later.D. Not until a year later.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He is generous to friends.B. He's saved up a large sum of money.C. He is mean with his money.D. He boasts his attitude toward saving.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then fill in the blanks with the missing words. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers.Thomas:Nora, can you (1)gi ve m e a l oanNora:(2)W hat f orThomas:I can't (3)suppor t(4)ar e spendi ngNora:I'm sorry, Thomas, I'm (5)har d up m ysel f But Brown is a banker.If you (6)l end hi m nowThomas:I'll (7)get no w ay trying to borrow money from that miser.Nora:But Mrs. Brown is (8)easygoi ng and ready to help. And she isthe (9)m anager of a big company.Thomas:OK, I'll try (10)m y l uckYour answer Correct answer(1) give me a loan give me a loan(2) What for What for(3) support support(4) are spending are spending(5) hard up myself hard up myself(6) lend him now let him know(7) get no way get nowhere(8) easygoing easy-going(9) manager general manager(10) my luck my luckPart III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. How much did the hotel charge them initially?A. $13.B. $27.C. $29.D. $30.2. How much did the hotel overcharged them?A. $1.B. $2.C. $5.D. $9.3. How did the bellboy (男侍者) expect the guests to react after he pocketed$2?A. The guests would be angry.B. The guests would be happy to get a refund.C. The guests would be slightly disappointed.D. None of the above.4. Which of the following calculations did the bellboy use to find that $1was missing?A. 30 - (27 + 2)B. 29 - (27 + 1)C. 5 - 3 - 1D. 9 - 5 - 35. Which of the following calculations should the bellboy use to solve hispuzzle?A. 27 + 2 + 1 = 30B. 30 - 5 = 27 - 2C. 29 + 1 = 30D. 30 - 1 = 29Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.If you postpone the payment, you owe the credit card company _______ theamount that you do not pay.A. interest forB. interest onC. interest rates onD. interest rates for2.Life has been good to me, and I'd like to _____ some of my good luck.A. shareB. share withC. share forD. share in3.Hey, you gave the beggar some of your _______ cash?A. hardly-earnedB. hardly-earningC. hard-earnedD. hard-earning4.Robert is always so careful _____ his money.A. inB. atC. overD. with5.Helen is generous and likes to help when someone is in _______.A. needB. needsC. necessityD. demand6.Hey, Mike, where are you _________?A. of toB. off toC. away toD. away for7.I'm going to talk to a banker about a ________.A. borrowB. lendC. lendingD. loan8.You need money? I thought you were the _________.A. keeping typeB. save typeC. saving typeD. reserving type9.As you know, property values have been _____________.A. going into the roofB. going in the ceilingC. going through the roofD. going to the ceiling10.When you receive the bill from your credit card company, you can choose_____ pay the bill in full _____ only to pay a minimum amount of the money to wait until later to finish paying.A. either...norB. neither...orC. either...orD. neither...nor。
Unit7 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA Vocabulary Task 11.Cool foresight and a quick mind enabled him to ractswiftly in anemergency.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)r act r eact2.You seem awfully tense—why don't you have a drink and try to relax?Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)t ense t ense3.The doctorrecommendedthat he should stay a few more days in the hospital. Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)r ecommended r ecommended4.The crisis had a(n) destructiveeffect on the economy.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)d estructive d estructive5.The program can only be successful if the students perceivetraining asimportant.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)p erceive p erceive6.The emphasiswas to be laid mainly on the traffic in inner city areas.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)e mphasis e mphasis7.Looking at the old photos of his mother stirredfeelings within him thathad been quiet for many years.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)s tirred s tirred8.This is an important matter, so we must give it priorityover all otherbusiness.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)p riority p riority9.She attributedher broken marriage to her husband's short temper.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)a ttributed a ttributed10.The activities are designed to stimulateclassroom discussions.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)s timulate s timulate11. The book looks at the British family from a sociological and historicalviewpoint.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)v iewpoint v iewpoint12.Excessvitamin D can cause kidney (肾) damage in young children.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)E xcess E xcess13.The accounts show that the school's financialposition is very healthy.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)f inancial f inancial14.You must think and act independentlyof others; do not rely on their opinions orjudgments.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)i ndependently i ndependently15.Being short of money is a bit troublesome, but we'll do what we can.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)t roublesome t roublesomeVocabulary Task 21. The boss would become very angry if he knew that his workers were stealing from the company.blw his topYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)b lw his top b low his top2. Moreover, we were very interested to hear what had happened to our house.Among other thingsYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)A mong other things A mong other things3. Who is to take control of the company's business when the boss is away?take charge ofYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)t ake charge of t ake charge of4. She placed special importance on beginning work immediately.put emphasis onYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)p ut emphasis on p ut emphasis on5. The fall in the number of deaths is due to the improvements in nourishment.is attributed toYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)i s attributed to i s attributed to6. It is a shame, in my opinion, that the article was copied instead of written by the author himself.from my viewpointYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)f rom my viewpoint f rom my viewpoint7. To reduce my level of cholesterol, I replaced butter with low-fat oil in cooking.substituted low-fat oil foYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)s ubstituted low-fat oil for butter s ubstituted low-fat oil for butter8. She reduced the number of cigarettes that she smokes from 30 to 10 a day.cut down onYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)c ut down on c ut down on9. It is important to consider the needs of your audience when writing a report.keep your audience in mindYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)k eep your audience in mind k eep your audience in mind10. The driver was speeding in the rain, and finally the car was beyond the command of the driver andran into a tree.out of controlYour replacement:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)o ut of control o ut of controlBanked ClozeMy family, my boss, even my doctor had told me this would happen, but I didn't listen. They said I wasmuscle fibers of my heart began beating like a bag of worms instead of pumping blood. Fortunately, ithave definitely learned that life is too short to worry about things you can't control.Clozewould let go though I had been overworking. Or maybe it was my home life. My wife and I had gotten inmove in with her boyfriend.it at his car, hitting his rear window and making a crack.The driver stopped and got out of the car. I laid my bike down and picked up the bike lock from theTranslation Task 1Translation Task 2BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB Comprehension Task1. Workaholics are organized people who get a lot of work done and,therefore, they lead a full life.A. TB. F2. Most company employers support the idea that a balancedemployee is a productive employee.A. TB. F3. Workaholism, from psychology counselors' viewpoint, canhave both advantages and disadvantages.A. TB. F4. Our parents' and grandparents' work was more of a physicalwork, but the stress they felt was no less than we do.A. TB. F5. Very competitive people tend to become workaholicsbecause they equate self-worth with success at their jobs.A. TB. F6. Workaholics never take holidays.A. TB. F7. Workaholics admit that they spend too much time on work.A. TB. F8. e should realize that there is a lot more to life than a job.A. TB. FVocabulary Task 11.A newborn baby needs constantcare and attention.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)c onstant c onstant2.His great ambitionis to find a theory which will enable us to predict theweather and control its consequences.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)a mbition a mbition3.He became bad-tempered as a(n) consequenceof drinking too much wine.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)c onsequence c onsequence4. With the economic development over the past decade, the growth of a new social class has becomeso evidentthat everyone can see it.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)e vident e vident5.Your final paragraph should summarisethe main points of your essay.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)s ummarise s ummarize/summarise6.She was most concerned for the welfareof her two children.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)w elfare w elfare7.She has a pretty tight schedule, but she may be able to meet you for lunch.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)s chedule s chedule8.The latest model of airplane is capable of attainingspeeds in excess of 500kilometers per hour.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)a ttaining a ttaining9.Many of the party's supporters were loyalto their leader even after hewent to jail.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)l oyal l oyal10.Her work isindispensableto the project; without her we cannot continue. Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)i ndispensable i ndispensable11.The old building is a hazard; it should be pulled down before it collapses.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)h azard h azard12.Airplanes have the lowest accident rate of all travel modes.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)m odes m odes13.The consumptionof power by industry must be reduced.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)c onsumption c onsumption14.Streams containing waste material are sometimes dischargedinto rivers.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)d ischarged d ischarged15.Wise people do not form their opinions purely on a rationalbasis; they givesome weight to their general impressions and feelings about situations.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)r ational r ationalVocabulary Task 21. There isn't anything to do except wait to see what will happen. (other than)Your answer:Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)T here isn't anything to do other thanwait to see what will happen.2. Although Bill was going to the movies, he told Joe the opposite. (to the contrary)Your answer:Although Bill was going to the movies, he told Joe to the contrary.Your answer(s)C orrect answer(s)A lthough Bill was going to the movies, he told Joe to the contrary. A lthough Bill was going to themovies, he told Joe to the contrary.3. I wonder who it was that explained man as a rational animal. (define... as...) Your answer:I wonder who it was that defined man as a rational animal.Your answer(s)C orrect answer(s)I wonder who it was that defined man as a rational animal.I wonder who it was that defined man as a rational animal.4. It may not be true that traveling in that country is expensive; you can find reasonably priced hotels and restaurants. (not necessarily) Your answer:Traveling in that country isn't necessarily expensive; you can find reasonably prYour answer(s)C orrect answer(s)T raveling in that country isn't necessarily expensive; you can find reasonably priced hotels and restaurants.T raveling in that country isn'tnecessarily expensive; you can find reasonably priced hotels and restaurants.5. Janet is likely to get angry if you bother her. (tend to) Your answer:Janet tends to get angry if you bother her.Your answer(s)C orrect answer(s)J anet tends to get angry if you bother her.J anet tends to get angry if you bother her.6. I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus. (would rather... than...) Your answer:I would rather walk there than go by bus.Your answer(s)C orrect answer(s)I would rather walk there than go by bus.I would rather walk there than go by bus.7. She was held for twenty days and at times she was concerned about her life. (fear for) Your answer:She was held for twenty days and at times she feared for her life.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)S he was held for twenty days and attimes she feared for her life.S he was held for twenty days and attimes she feared for her life.8. He's been staying up late for a week now, getting ready for finals. (burn the midnight oil)Your answer:He's been burning the midnight oil for a week now, getting ready for finals.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)H e's been burning the midnight oilfor a week now, getting ready forfinals.H e's been burning the midnight oilfor a week now, getting ready forfinals.9. For many people the only possible way to get free from poverty is to move to other countries.(escape from)Your answer:For many people the only possible way to escape from poverty is to move to other Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)F or many people the only possibleway to escape from poverty is tomove to other countries.F or many people the only possibleway to escape from poverty is tomove to other countries.10. Born in Milan, he dropped out of university to give all his time to music. (devote oneself to)Your answer:Born in Milan, he dropped out of university to devote himself to music.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)B orn in Milan, he dropped out ofuniversity to devote himself tomusic.B orn in Milan, he dropped out ofuniversity to devote himself tomusic.11. Nuclear power is relatively cheap. However, you could argue that it's not safe. (on the other hand)Your answer:Nuclear power is relatively cheap. But on the other hand, you could argue that it Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)N uclear power is relatively cheap.But on the other hand, you couldargue that it's not safe.N uclear power is relatively cheap.But on the other hand, you couldargue that it's not safe.12. Mary is having a bad time because of ill health at the moment. (suffer from)Your answer:Mary is suffering from ill health at the moment.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)M ary is suffering from ill health at the moment. M ary is suffering from ill health at the moment.13. Millions of lives are in danger because of the lack of food. (be at risk)Your answer:Millions of lives are at risk because of the lack of food.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)M illions of lives are at risk because of the lack of food. M illions of lives are at risk because of the lack of food.14. The food isn't good, but if nothing else, it is cheap. (at least)Your answer:The food isn't good, but at least it is cheap.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)T he food isn't good, but at least it is cheap. T he food isn't good, but at least it is cheap.15. That's why I never married—I didn't want to be connected with the kitchen sink. (tie to)Your answer:That's why I never married―Ididn't want to be tied to the kitchen sink.Your answer(s) C orrect answer(s)T hat's why I never married―Ididn't want to be tied to the kitchen sink. T hat's why I never married―Ididn't want to be tied to the kitchen sink.。
Because she was pleasantly surprised that female bosses are much more accessible to their employees and much more sensitive and intimate with their employees.Because there are still some people, both men and women, who report that they have a low tolerance for female bosses.Her working style is more flexible, understanding, willing to give power to others and seek consensus, and more team-oriented.Studies suggest that men are typically hierarchical, goal-oriented and feel entitled. Women, by contrast, manage diplomatically and share power.While women may feel more comfortable with a female boss, men often have to spend a long time making concessions to the new working styles.This example shows the conflicting male-female working styles, their entirely different ways of thinking, and their opposite attitudes toward the same situations.Because she thinks that it stems from the whole social context of traditional roles for men and women. Men are more authoritative than women, thus demanding more power than women.Though a few decades ago there were fewer female bosses in leading positions, women could now be perceived to work together with men to create the best management style.Men: strong, tough, stubborn, direct, hierarchical, distant, cold, impatient, rough, goal-oriented, rational, decisive, top-down.• Women: flexible, understanding, patient, detailed, warm, careful, considerate, indecisive, diplomatic, feeling-based, bottom-up.Men's: more direct and decisive.• Women's: more accessible and reasonable.Be nice and gentle.• Try best to accomplish assigned tasks.• Get her confirmation before taking any action.• Listen rather than speak.Be assertive but rational.• Be a good listener.• Compromise when necessary.• Be more patient and considerate.• Share thoughts and opinions.Will definitely play an indispensable role.• Will possibly outweigh men in leadership.• Will probably become tougher than before.• Will still face challenges and gender barriers. It was essential to (harness) science and technology, not just for the economy but for environmental protection as well.2. Language is the (symbolic) representation of a people, and it combinestheir historical and cultural backgrounds, as well as their approach to life.3. Because of the effective and helpful method, I was (disposed) to answerall the questions I could, and I never worried about making mistakes.4. It can be inferred from the passage that the commercial prosperityin Cambridge is due to hi-tech IT companies whose business has been (flourishing) .5. You will need to prove that the noise (violated) the regulations, thatyour neighbor was causing the noise, and that you attempted to have him stop.6. Most universities will guarantee your (accommodation) , at leastduring your first year, but you are likely to share a kitchen and bathroom with other students.7. We may (infer) from the report that hackers from outside of the companypresent a more serious threat to their security systems.8. She frowned at the business report, making an effort to (compose)herself before she talked to the employees at the upcoming meeting.9. A crucial factor is that one witness' evidence, though (plausible) ,may be rejected because it is contradicted by another witness whoseevidence is already proved correct.10. Windsor Middle School has been famous for zero (tolerance) to violenceand emphasis on respect for its students and rules.fatalhorizontalmechanicaloccasionalproportionallogicdenialcommercerelativityprioritycontinuity / continualactuality1. In (actuality) , it was the poor peasants and blue-collar workers whocomplained louder about and suffered more from the current tax policy.2. The purchase insurance covers (mechanical) breakdown for one year,which is stated in the insurance policy form.3. The salesperson's emotional state will influence the customer, andthe customer's buying decisions are first emotional and then arejustified with (logic) .4. I don't appreciate his reply as it was in part a(n) (denial) of thecriticism and in part an attempt to change the issue.5. (Occasional) gunshots can still be heard in the district though noone seems to know who fires the guns and if anyone is hit.6. The boss was undecided as to what to do since his decisions can havesevere and (fatal) consequences to all the employees and the company.7. Mike is well over 40 now and is much worried about how to maintain(continuity) between his youthful past and his middle-aged present.8. All notions about the well-known theory of (relativity) seem to havebeen coming from Einstein's general theory of relativity.9. Social fund officers are expected to give high (priority) to requestsfor loans for the repairs in public places like schools.10. With the increase of (commerce) in the 21st century, investment inmoney rather than in land has become the most convenient and popular form.11. The insurance fee charged by the company is directly (proportional)to the compensation its clients try to claim from their cases. 12. As construction progresses, workers check (horizontal) and verticallevels to ensure that both walls are exactly up to the designrequirements.It's obvious that women have come a long way as successful professionals. Women in the workplace are (1)(flourishing) as an increased number of women have made their presence felt in many industries and professions. The sector of the female workforce has (2)(expanded) with more and more strength and thus has its (3)(genuine) importance in the professional world.Whether they like it or not, men have to accept that women are marching up the management ladder confidently and (4)(diplomatically). Women usedto be much more "quiet and passive" due to the relatively small numberof female employees in (5)(comparison)to males. Women today, on the other hand, have begun seeking their (6)(administrative)positions by using all their powers of intelligence.Men are hierarchical and (7)(jealous) of the "beauty power" that allows women to get certain things based on their physical assets. Even though there is a(n) (8)(dispute) whether many professional females got into positions of power by using their appearance to their advantage, the (9)(valid)fact is the majority of women have worked hard to achieve their desired success.Women were considered as (10)(bystanders)in the workplace for many years and it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were those of teachers or secretaries, but today's women can not only hold their own positions in the workplace, but they also have the dual task of raising their families.1. I surely know it's a good opportunity for us to invest in this housingproject, but it all (comes down to) money in the end; that is, how much money we can afford to invest.2. Many people (take exception to) this report because it may imply thatwomen generally have a weaker character and are less responsible for their behavior.3. There have been big strikes all over the country due to the recenttax reform, but the Prime Minister has made it clear that he won't (make concessions to) the strikers.4. What surprised me was that she stared at me for a moment and then (burstinto) laughter suddenly.5. He would never (feel at ease with) the French: He will never wear theright clothes, and he will never feel well on goose and red wine.6. Having expected that she would become the mistress of the householdand have much more freedom after her marriage, she was now disappointed (on both counts) .7. Carl (took over) the duties and responsibilities of his father inrunning a manufacturing factory from an early age.8. Bob was popular with local soccer fans, but his popularity also(stemmed from) the fact that he made or scored vital goals when they were needed.With a more progressive approach to diversity and a greater number of women being the leader of organizations, women today feel comfortable enough to use their natural management style at work. Their management style tends to be more communicative and relationship-oriented.One example of their management style is being more communicative. Women usually have greater verbal ability and verbal comprehension than men. Their speaking skill is actually innate – born with it. Since they are usually more supportive, more inclined to delegate responsibilities and more willing to foster the careers of their employees than their male counterparts, they communicate more efficiently. As a result, employees are happy to share ideas with their female boss and feel excited to have their voice heard in making decisions.Another example of women's natural management style is being more relationship-oriented. As we well understand, women are more emotionally and spiritually intelligent. This gives them the potential to be a more understanding boss than men. They know how to motivate their employees with human touches such as "get well" cards and "thank you" notes. They also know when to make concessions and accommodate their employees' personal needs because they are not as rigid and stubborn as male bosses. Employees, of course, enjoy such a relationship with their female boss. In brief, women's natural management style helps them succeed in their workplace. The fact that women are brought up to have verbal skills and emotional intelligence is a huge advantage. It's their strength and they need to use it more instead of disguising themselves.婚纱礼服的颜色和款式可取决于婚礼参与者的和文化。
Part 1 Word Dictation(Each item: 1)Directions:Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the Initial Letters Provided)(Each item: 1)Directions:Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.11. This course offers students a wide choice of study, with on literature of Western countries.12. The management the success of the company to the new Marketing Director.13. From the look on Jill's face it was that the news came as a complete shock.14. He used to be even- , but now he often loses temper over very small matters.15. Can you see the problem with the way you to this situation?16. The church has paintings all over the exterior and walls.17. The board that an independent, trained person should be employed to look into the accident.18. The ever-increasing costs and labor shortages are forcing a growing number of companies to from London.19. According to his beliefs, the of sudden wealth is a loss of friends that one can trust.20. Despite the recent growth of and demand in the last few months, the market for black tea alone remains almost the same as before.Part 3 Fill in the Blanks (with Prepositions or Adverbs)(Each item: 1)Directions:Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.21. I'm afraid David's not here at the moment; he is work.22. The fire was control by the time the second fire engine arrived.23. We were able to cut the cost of the book down $3.25.24. The firm has been firing experienced staff and substituted younger people them.25. It's difficult to judge a person his exterior.26. He took charge the government after the military took control in October.27. From the viewpoint the teacher, the new tests just mean more work.28. He sent her some roses, together a nice letter.29. I could hardly wait to tell him the good news, but I had to calm before I could speak.30. The revolutions blew the old order forever; therefore there could be no going back.Part 4 Vocabulary and Structure(Each item: 1)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.31. We should put money away for a _________ day. We may need it some time.A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudyD. cold32. Some people apparently have an almost unbelievable ability to _________ with the right answer.A. come upB. look upC. put upD. bring up33. I ________ to him because he called me up soon after.A. didn't need writeB. needn't to writeC. couldn't have writtenD. needn't have written34. He has left his book here on ________ so that you can read it.A. purposeB. aimC. intentionD. sense35. Be careful with those fireworks; they are __________ to go off unexpectedly.A. availableB. presumablyC. easyD. able36. The holidays are over; we must ___________ to work again.A. get acrossB. get downC. get inD. get over37. This food has been kept at a ____________ low temperature for a long time.A. relativelyB. roughlyC. remarkableD. readily38. He said he would sooner die ____________ his family.A. instead of embarrassingB. than embarrassC. rather than embarrassD. but embarrass39. In my opinion, you can increase the ___________ of these improvements through your active participation.A. dimensionB. helpfulC. importanceD. quality40. The fastest these animals can run is about 65 kph and ___________ the methods used to catch them have to be very efficient indeed.A. at any rateB. at this rateC. in the endD. as a consequencePart 5 Cloze (with Options)(Each item: 0.5)Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the choices.Questions 41 to 60 are based on the following passage.Mary had a job, a family, and a busy social life. And despite all of that, she always seemed 41. and in control on the 42. . I have a part-time job, a dog, and go to the 43. party, but I am almost always 44. . It actually kind of 45. me the way she was always giving me 46. , "You need something to do to help you 47. ," she would recommend."I have a(n) 48. that I really enjoy," I would reply. "It's playing the piano while my friends listen 49. and then when I'm finished, they will simply say, 'Wonderful!'"My wife, Mary, was different from me. She was just like most of professional women with 50. stress. It was inevitable for her to 51. with some heart problem.52. , Mary was only keeping up the appearance of a 53. life. She would have had a hard time 54. that her husband was boring and her children were out of 55. , and her house, though clean and nice, was without any 56. . Oh, and her job was a 57. . She was a secretary for a(n) 58. of a company and he was a very 59. man.Mary died of a heart 60. this past week. I knew she wasn't as happy as she appeared, but I never thought it would kill her.Part 6 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 61 to 65 are based on the same passage or dialog.Open or distance learning has had a major effect on higher education through the Open University, the only university to provide education exclusively for adult learners studying at a distance. Our 100,000 students are currently studying at the Open University. We found limited development of distance learning in the case studies, with the exception of some postgraduate and professional courses. Even here, however, there seemed to be limits on further growth because of the high costs involved in setting up new distance learning courses, as well as uncertainties of demand (particularly in terms of the perceived financial returns on study). One of the case study universities provided video facilities and visiting staff to a rural area for a group of undergraduate (大学本科在校的) students about 50 miles away. This was a new development which was working well and likely to be expanded to involve other universities.The main reason for general lack of development of distance learning, especially at the undergraduate level, may be that other universities have been unable to afford the considerable set-up costs and student support facilities. As costs of technology come down this might change. The Open Learning Foundation is developing connections between universities to set open learning approaches within existing programs of study and thus encourage their greater use. This is seen as likely to develop further in the future.61. The Open University provides an education for _________________.A. students who do not like attending regular universitiesB. students who failed the College Entrance ExaminationC. students who are adults and away from a universityD. students who are limited in their ability to learn62. Among other things, the further growth of distance learning at postgraduate and professional levels is limited by____________________.A. the high costs involvedB. a low student demandC. a lack of educationD. the poor rural technology63. The attempt of one case study university to provide equipment and staff to a rural group of students _________.A. would be expandedB. did not work wellC. might help learningD. could cost a lot64. The cost of setting up a distance learning program might change ______________.A. as new developments are madeB. as more students take classes thereC. as the Open University helps moreD. as technology becomes cheaper65. The tone of this passage can best be described as ________________.A. discouragingB. encouragingC. persuasiveD. scientific。
新视野大学英语2第7章英语测试Part 1 Word Dictation(Each item: 1)Directions:Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the Initial Letters Provided)(Each item: 1)Directions:Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.11. This course offers students a wide choice of study, with on literature of Western countries.12. The management the success of the company to the new Marketing Director.13. From the look on Jill's face it was that the news came asa complete shock.14. He used to be even- , but now he often loses temper over very small matters.15. Can you see the problem with the way you to this situation?16. The church has paintings all over the exterior and walls.17. The board that an independent, trained person should be employed to look into the accident.18. The ever-increasing costs and labor shortages are forcinga growing number of companies to from London.19. According to his beliefs, the of sudden wealth is a loss offriends that one can trust.20. Despite the recent growth of and demand in the last few months, the market for black tea alone remains almost the same as before.Part 3 Fill in the Blanks (with Prepositions or Adverbs)(Each item: 1)Directions:Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.21. I'm afraid David's not here at the moment; he is work.22. The fire was control by the time the second fire engine arrived.23. We were able to cut the cost of the book down $3.25.24. The firm has been firing experienced staff and substituted younger people them.25. It's difficult to judge a person his exterior.26. He took charge the government after the military took control in October.27. From the viewpoint the teacher, the new tests just mean more work.28. He sent her some roses, together a nice letter.29. I could hardly wait to tell him the good news, but I had to calm before I could speak.30. The revolutions blew the old order forever; therefore there could be no going back.Part 4 Vocabulary and Structure(Each item: 1)Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.31. We should put money away for a _________ day. We mayneed it some time.A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudyD. cold32. Some people apparently have an almost unbelievable ability to _________ with the right answer.A. come upB. look upC. put upD. bring up33. I ________ to him because he called me up soon after.A. didn't need writeB. needn't to writeC. couldn't have writtenD. needn't have written34. He has left his book here on ________ so that you can read it.A. purposeB. aimC. intentionD. sense35. Be careful with those fireworks; they are __________ to go off unexpectedly.A. availableB. presumablyC. easyD. able36. The holidays are over; we must ___________ to work again.A. get acrossB. get downC. get inD. get over37. This food has been kept at a ____________ low temperature for a long time.A. relativelyB. roughlyC. remarkableD. readily38. He said he would sooner die ____________ his family.A. instead of embarrassingB. than embarrassC. rather than embarrassD. but embarrass39. In my opinion, you can increase the ___________ of these improvements through your active participation.A. dimensionB. helpfulC. importanceD. quality40. The fastest these animals can run is about 65 kph and ___________ the methods used to catch them have to be very efficient indeed.A. at any rateB. at this rateC. in the endD. as a consequencePart 5 Cloze (with Options)(Each item: 0.5)Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choosethe best answer from the choices.Questions 41 to 60 are based on the following passage.Mary had a job, a family, and a busy social life. And despite all of that, she always seemed 41. and in control on the 42. . I have a part-time job, a dog, and go to the 43. party, but I am almost always 44. . It actually kind of 45. me the way she was always giving me 46. , "You need something to do to help you 47. ," she would recommend."I have a(n) 48. that I really enjoy," I would reply. "It's playing the piano while my friends listen 49. and then when I'm finished, they will simply say, 'Wonderful!'"My wife, Mary, was different from me. She was just like most of professional women with 50. stress. It was inevitable for her to51. with some heart problem.52. , Mary was only keeping up the appearance of a 53. life. She would have had a hard time 54. that her husband was boring and her children were out of 55. , and her house, though clean and nice, was without any 56. . Oh, and her job was a 57. . She was a secretary for a(n) 58. of a company and he was a very 59. man.Mary died of a heart 60. this past week. I knew she wasn't as happy as she appeared, but I never thought it would kill her.Part 6 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(Each item: 2)Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 61 to 65 are based on the same passage or dialog.Open or distance learning has had a major effect on higher education through the Open University, the only university to provide education exclusively for adult learners studying at adistance. Our 100,000 students are currently studying at the Open University. We found limited development of distance learning in the case studies, with the exception of some postgraduate and professional courses. Even here, however, there seemed to be limits on further growth because of the high costs involved in setting up new distance learning courses, as well as uncertainties of demand (particularly in terms of the perceived financial returns on study). One of the case study universities provided video facilities and visiting staff to a rural area for a group of undergraduate (大学本科在校的) students about 50 miles away. This was a new development which was working well and likely to be expanded to involve other universities.The main reason for general lack of development of distance learning, especially at the undergraduate level, may be that other universities have been unable to afford the considerable set-up costs and student support facilities. As costs of technology come down this might change. The Open Learning Foundation is developing connections between universities to set open learning approaches within existing programs of study and thus encourage their greater use. This is seen as likely to develop further in the future.61. The Open University provides an education for _________________.A. students who do not like attending regular universitiesB. students who failed the College Entrance ExaminationC. students who are adults and away from a universityD. students who are limited in their ability to learn62. Among other things, the further growth of distance learning at postgraduate and professional levels is limited by ____________________.A. the high costs involvedB. a low student demandC. a lack of educationD. the poor rural technology63. The attempt of one case study university to provide equipment and staff to a rural group of students _________.A. would be expandedB. did not work wellC. might help learningD. could cost a lot64. The cost of setting up a distance learning program might change ______________.A. as new developments are madeB. as more students take classes thereC. as the Open University helps moreD. as technology becomes cheaper65. The tone of this passage can best be described as ________________.A. discouragingB. encouragingC. persuasiveD. scientific。
《U校园》新视野大学英语视听说教程2第三版unit7答案Unit 7 Time of technology: A blessingor a curse?Listening to the world7-2 SharingPractice 1Practice 21) enjoy2) live without3) plan my life4) listening to musicPractice 3BEFADCPractice 4参考:In his pocket.Twitter.Because it's not charged.His mobile phone and an MP3 player.Two.An e-book reader. a laptop. an iPod, and lots of gadgets. Practice 5I. (1) on it all the time(2) my husband2. (3) my laptop(4) phone(5) essential3. (6) beyond that4. (7) computer(8) Internet7-3 ListeningUse the skills 1Use the skills 2AABUse the skills 31. (1) all day on the Internet2. (2) watching the videos that friends send them3. (3) give you a break(4) talking to someone in the office(5) looking through4. (6) reading books5. (7) in front of the computer(8) sports and going out(9) live in the real worldThink and speak 1 7-4 ViewingGet a clue 1 View it 1ABBABView it 2 CBDDCThink and speak 1 7-6 Role-playing Note them down1 Speaker 1:1) E/e2) all the time3) texting4) N/n6) watch much7) N/n8) terrible9) E/c10) for work Speaker 2:11) E/c12) an emergency13) a problem with14) E/ e15) E/e16)go on Laptop17) N/ n18) Someone elseNote them down 2 CAB EDF7-7 PresentingGet ideas 11) two / 22) near the sea3) real achievement4) twelve / 125) talked online6) hello7) lonely8) a new girl9) bored10) my real friends11) a club12) good-looking13) start talking to him Organize ideas 1Present ideas 1More practice in listening7-8 More practice in listening Conversations 1BCDDCConversations 2BBACPassages 1DAADPassages 21) response2) illegal3) in charge of4) consequently5) relied heavily on6) linked to7) anticipate8) familiar with9) remedy10) betrayingNews 1BANews 2DCCUnit test7-10 Unit test短对话5题1) To finish his paper.2) The man is booking the airline ticket for the first time.3) He agrees that young people at their twenties are especially interested in the Internet.4) His telephone bill is not paid.5) The man will shorten his log on time to four hours every two days.长对话5题6) Fourteen.7) To give Billy a birthday present.8) He talks about nothing but computers.9) Michael knows how to use computers properly.10) Michael would talk to Billy.短文理解5题11) To exemplify the advantage of looking for love online.12) Because the online dating population is larger.13) To match like-minded candidates.14) Their profiles will appear at the top of the list.15) The recent improvements in online dating.复合式听写10题16) refer to17) involves18) unique19) valuable20) at your expense21) associated with22) responsible23) minimize / minimise24) regularly25 ) maintain。
II. Listening Skills1. W: How much money is the rent for an apartment in this neighborhood?M: Your rent should be about a quarter of that.Q: How much should be the woman’s rent be?2. M: I paid $3,500 for this digital camera. It was on sale at a 30$ discount.W: It’s a real bargain.Q: How much did the camera cost originally?3. M: What’s the rate for an economy car?W: The daily rate is $32, unlimited mileage.Q: How much will the man pay if he rents the car for a week?4. M: I’ll take these sweaters. How much do they cost?W: They are $180 each and four makes a total of $720. But today we are offering a 20% discount.Q: How much does the man have to pay?5. W: What an old car you’ve got!M: Well, it had run 12,000 miles when I bought it second hand. And it’s covered 3,080 miles since then.Q: How many miles has the car run?1.B2.A3.A4.D5.BIII.Task 1: It’s time to buy.Mike: Hey, Robert, where are you off to?Robert: I’m going to talk to a banker about a loan.Mike: You are short of money? I thought you were the saving type.Robert: There’s a time to save and a time to spend.Mike: I know all about spending. What’s the loan for? I have a few bucks I could…Robert: I’m considering getting a mortgage to buy some property.Mike: Do you think property is a good investment? I mean, it’s a lot of money.Robert:Well, Mike, as you know, property values have been going through the roof. If I had bought an apartment two years ago, its value would have gone up by 30 percent today. Mike: And from what I know, interest rates are low now.Robert: Exactly. Sounds like a good time to buy.1. a banker a loan2.saving save spend3. a mortgage property4.Property values5.risen/gone up/increased by 30 percentTask 2: Can I have my change please?Tom was down on his luck and felt he needed a few drinks. Hw went to a bar and had several drinks. When he was done, he stood up and walked toward the door. The barman shouted after him, “Hey mister, are you going to pay for those drinks?”Tom turned around and replied, “I have already paid you,” and then walked out of the bar. Almost immediately he saw one of his friends Richard and told him about the barman, “Just go in there and drink all you want, then get up and leave. When the barman asks you to pay the bill, just tell him you have already paid.”This sounded easy enough, so Richard went in and has several drinks. The barman went to him and said, “Before you came in, another man was here. When I asked him to pay his bill, he told me he’d paid, but I don’t remember him paying me.”Richard said, “I would love to stay and hear your story, but I don’t have time. Can I havemy change please?”1. A2.B3.D4.C5.CTask 3: Why not just print money?What’s the solution to a recession, a time of little economic activity? Just print money! Sounds reasonable, doesn’t it? Let’s see if this will work by using an example.Let’s pretend that all the students in your class make up the ENTER population of the country, and the teacher represents the government. Let’s also pretend each student has exactly $1.00.Since we are in a recession, let’s have the teacher, who represents the government, print money. He prints $1.00 more for everyone. Now everyone has $1.00 more to spend. More money to spend sounds like a great way to get us out of recession, since more money to spend means demand for goods and services.Then if that works, why don’t we give MORE money away? How about $100? Now we have lots of money to spend. So no more recession, right?Not really, because we have only looked at one side of the problem. As more and more people receive more and more money, what’ll happen?Since everyone has more money, the students all go shopping to spend that extra money. This causes the demand for goods and services to rise, and people who sell goods and services raise price. For example, if you could buy a new music CD at $10 in the past, now the price could be $1,000! This is called inflation.So, the original reason for printing all this money was to help get us of recession, but we have only replaced one problem with another.1.T2.T3.F4.F5.FIV. Speaking OutModel 1 I want to blow it all.John: Hey, Se-Jin, do you want to come shopping with me? My dad just gave me my monthly allowance and I want to blow it all.Se-Jin:That sounds just like you, John! What do you want to buy?John:I don’t know…Some music CDs, maybe.Se-Jin: If you spend all that money on things you don’t even know if you want, you won’t have any money left when you need it.John:But if I just save my money, that doesn’t s sound like much fun either. Besides, I need some new CDs.Se-Jin: You also need a financial advisor!Now Your TurnA: Hey, do you want to come shopping with me? I just got some money from my part-time job, and I want to get rid of it right away.B: That’s your style. What do you want to buy?A: I don’t know…some fashionable clothes, maybe.B: If you waste all your money on things you don’t even know if you want, you’ll be out of money completely when you need it.A: But if I just hold on to my money…that doesn’t make much sense either. I really need some new clothes. What’s the point of saving lots of money without fun?B: As I see it, you need a person to look after your money.Model 2 Can money buy everything?Peter: I’m trying to think of ways to become rich. If I could get my hands on a lot of money, I’ll be really happy.Jane: Do you really think so? I’m not so sure.Peter: Of course, why wouldn’t I? I’d be able to have anything I want.Jane: Well, there are plenty of people who have a lot of money but aren’t happy. What do you say to that?Peter: But if I became a millionaire, I’d buy whatever I wanted.Jane: Can you buy true love? Can you buy the moon?Peter: Maybe not, but I can buy a house with a lot of modern conveniences.Jane: So many people think like you do, buy look at all the divorces, suicides and murders among wealthy people. How do you explain that?Peter: Maybe there’s something in what you said.Now Your TurnA: I really hope I can make a fortune. If I had a lot of money, I’d be as happy as a king.B: Do you really believe so? I have my doubts about it.A: Of course, why wouldn’t I? If I were a millionaire, there’s nothing I couldn’t buy.B: Well, can you but health? Can you but true friendship?B: Maybe not. But I can but a big house and car, and make my life more comfortable.A: Maybe you have a point there. Money can bring material comforts. But don’t forget, there are also divorces and suicides among wealthy people.B: Well, there is some truth in what you said. Money cannot but real happiness.Model 3 I wonder if you could give me a loan.John: Hey, Se-Jin, I was just on my way to find you.Se-Jin: What’s up, John?John:Se-Jin, I’m kind of broke, and you usually have a bundle tucked away. I wonder if you could give me a loan.Se-Jin: Dream on! I’m hard up myself.John:You see, I want to buy some new stereo equipment, and I’m just about a hundred short. Se-Jin: Why not save up for it?John:The stores have all stuff on a huge sales promotion right now. I could save at least 30 percent!S-Jin: John, I’d lend you money if you were in a jam. But a new stereo isn’t an emergency. John: Then I’m afraid I have to find someone who is more easy-going.Now Your TurnA: Hi, I was trying to catch up with you.B: What happened?A: Money had burned a hole in my pocket. You usually have some savings. I wonder if you can lend me some money?B: You’re daydreaming. I’m short of money myself.A: Look, I want to buy a digital camera, and I’m only short of 150 bucks.B: Why not save towards it?A: The camera is on sale right now. This can save me almost 25 percent.B: Well, I’d lend you the money if you were in real redouble. But a new camera isn’t urgent.A: Then I’m afraid I’ll have to try someone who’s more generous.V. Let’s TalkStory of a MiserThere was a miser who loved money more than anything else. Just before he died, he said to his wife, “Now, listen. When I die, I want you to take all my money and put it in the casket with me. I want to take my mo ney to the afterlife with me.”He made her promise with all her heart that when he dies, she would pit all the money in the casket with him. Then he died. He was laid in the casket, his wife was sitting there wearing black, and her friend was sitting next to her.When they finished the ceremony, just before the undertakers got already to close the casket, the wife said, “Wait a minute!” She had a box with her. She came over with the box and put it in the casket.Then the undertakers locked the casket down, and they rolled it away. He friend said, “Girl, I know you weren’t fool enough to put all that money in there with your husband!”She said, “Listen, I’m a Christian. I can’t go back on my word. I promise him that I would put all the money in the casket with him.”“You mean you really put that money in the casket with him!?”“I surely did,” said the wife. “I wrote him a check.”1.more than2.money casket3.promise4.in the casket5.sitting black6.next to/beside7.close8. a box9.away/off10.foolish all that money/the money11.a Christian on her word12.put the money13.a checkVI. Furthering Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Giving Money to a BeggarSusan: Hey, Robert, you gave that beggar some of your hard-earned cash?Robert: I know. He looked as if he needed help.Susan: Buy you’re always so careful with your money.Robert: Yeah, I guess so, but I like to help when someone’s in need.Susan: I just wonder why the guy doesn’t get a job and make his own living.Robert: It’s just not that simple, Susan. Some people have a hard time of it in life.Susan: Maybe they waste all their money. If you give them money, they will just go on wasting it. Robert: Life has been good to me, Susan, and I’d like to share some of my luck.1.the beggar2.as if3.help4.careful with/about5. a job6.people7. a hard time8.waste9.share10.good luckTask 2: Buying a MachineAn American manufacturer is showing his machine factory to a potential customer. At noon, when the lunch bell rings, two thousand men and women immediately stop working and leave the building.“Your workers, they’re escaping!” cries the visitor. “You’ve got to stop them.”“Don’t worry, they’ll be back,” says the American. And indeed, an exactly one 0’clock the bell rings again, and all the workers return from their break.When the tour is over, the manufacturer turn s to his guest and says, “Well, now, which of these machines would you like to order?”“Forget the machines,” says the visitor. “How much do you want for that bell?”1.T2.F3.F4.T5.TTask 3: An Introduction to Credit CardsCredit cards are plastic cards issued by a bank or other financial institutions allowing the holder to buy goods and service without using cash. Many American don’t like to carry much cash. For them the cards are convenient and safe to use.Credit cards are gaining popularity, even for buying small items. They are accepted almost everywhere, though not at fast food restaurants.Credit cards allow you to purchase things that you may not currently have the money to buy. When you use a credit card, the credit card company that issued the credit card pays the store. Later, a bill will be mailed to you by your credit card company for the amount you purchased. At that time, you can either pay the bill in full, or only pay a minimum amount, and wait till later to finish paying. If you wait till later, you will owe the credit card company interest on the amount that you do not pay.1.D2.C3.B4.C5.ASpeakingCan you change a twenty-dollar bill?Cashier: How can I help you, Miss?Jill: Could you change a 20 for me?Cashier: Sure. How do you want it?Jill: Could I have two 5’s, but not enough 1’s. Are quarters all right with you?Cashier: Well, I have some 5’s, but not enough 1’s. Are quarters all right with you?Jill: Oh, that’s even better! In that case, I won’t have to worry about the small change for the laundry.Cashier: Here you are!Jill: Thanks a million!。
Unit 7 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1. It was essential to (harness) science and technology, not just for the economy but for environmental protection as well.2. Language is the (symbolic) representation of a people, and it combines their historical and cultural backgrounds, as well as their approach to life.3. Because of the effective and helpful method, I was (disposed) to answer all the questions I could, and I never worried about making mistakes.4. It can be inferred from the passage that the commercial prosperity in Cambridge is due to hi-tech IT companies whose business has been (flourishing) .5. You will need to prove that the noise (violated) the regulations, that your neighbor was causing the noise, and that you attempted to have him stop.6. Most universities will guarantee your (accommodation) , at least during your first year, but you are likely to share a kitchen and bathroom with other students.7. We may (infer) from the report that hackers from outside of the company present a more serious threat to their security systems.8. She frowned at the business report, making an effort to (compose) herself before she talked to the employees at the upcoming meeting.9. A crucial factor is that one witness' evidence, though (plausible) , may be rejected because it is contradicted by another witness whose evidence is already proved correct.10. Windsor Middle School has been famous for zero (tolerance) to violence and emphasis on respect for its students and rules.●Word Building1.fate2.horizon3.mechanic4.occasion5.proportion6.logical7.denymercial9.relative10.prior11.continue12.actual1.fatal2.horizontal3.mechanical4.occasional5.proportional6.logic7.denialmerce9.relativity10.priority11.continuity / continual12.actuality1. In (actuality) , it was the poor peasants and blue-collar workers who complained louder about and suffered more from the current tax policy.2. The purchase insurance covers (mechanical) breakdown for one year, which is stated in the insurance policy form.3. The salesperson's emotional state will influence the customer, and the customer's buying decisions are first emotional and then are justified with (logic) .4. I don't appreciate his reply as it was in part a(n) (denial) of the criticism and in part an attempt to change the issue.5. (Occasional) gunshots can still be heard in the district though no one seems to know who fires the guns and if anyone is hit.6. The boss was undecided as to what to do since his decisions can have severe and (fatal) consequences to all the employees and the company.7. Mike is well over 40 now and is much worried about how to maintain (continuity) between his youthful past and his middle-aged present.8. All notions about the well-known theory of (relativity) seem to have been coming from Einstein's general theory of relativity.9. Social fund officers are expected to give high (priority) to requests for loans for the repairs in public places like schools.10. With the increase of (commerce) in the 21st century, investment in money rather than in land has become the most convenient and popular form.11. The insurance fee charged by the company is directly (proportional) to the compensation its clients try to claim from their cases.12. As construction progresses, workers check (horizontal) and vertical levels to ensure that both walls are exactly up to the design requirements.●Banked ClozeIt's obvious that women have come a long way as successful professionals. Women in the workplace are (1) (flourishing) as an increased number of women have made their presence felt in many industries and professions. The sector of the female workforce has (2) (expanded) with more and more strength and thus has its (3) (genuine) importance in the professional world.Whether they like it or not, men have to accept that women are marching up the management ladder confidently and (4) (diplomatically). Women used to be much more "quiet and passive" due to the relatively small number of female employees in (5) (comparison) to males. Women today, on the other hand, have begun seeking their (6) (administrative) positions by using all their powers of intelligence.Men are hierarchical and (7) (jealous) of the "beauty power" that allows women to get certain things based on their physical assets. Even though there is a(n) (8) (dispute) whether many professional females got into positions of power by using their appearance to their advantage, the (9) (valid) fact is the majority of women have worked hard to achieve their desired success. Women were considered as (10) (bystanders) in the workplace for many years and it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were those of teachers or secretaries, but today's women can not only hold their own positions in the workplace, but they also have the dual task of raising their families.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. I surely know it's a good opportunity for us to invest in this housing project, but it all (comes down to) money in the end; that is, how much money we can afford to invest.2. Many people (take exception to) this report because it may imply that women generally havea weaker character and are less responsible for their behavior.3. There have been big strikes all over the country due to the recent tax reform, but the Prime Minister has made it clear that he won't (make concessions to) the strikers.4. What surprised me was that she stared at me for a moment and then (burst into) laughter suddenly.5. He would never (feel at ease with) the French: He will never wear the right clothes, and he will never feel well on goose and red wine.6. Having expected that she would become the mistress of the household and have much more freedom after her marriage, she was now disappointed (on both counts) .7. Carl (took over) the duties and responsibilities of his father in running a manufacturing factory from an early age.8. Bob was popular with local soccer fans, but his popularity also (stemmed from) the fact that he made or scored vital goals when they were needed.●Translation●英译汉The color and style of a wedding gown can depend on the religion and culture of the wedding participants. For example, in Western cultures brides often choose a white wedding dress, while in China the traditional wedding dress is in red. Though white has become the most preferred color for wedding gowns across the world today, this was not a widespread trend before the Victorian era. White became a popular option in 1840, when Queen Victoria wore a white gown at her wedding. The official wedding photograph was widely published, and many brides chose white to become the followers of the Queen. Many people believed that the color white symbolized virginity, though this was not the original intention. As far as the style is concerned, wedding dresses were once typically short in the front with a longer train in the back. This tendency continued until the late 1960s, when it became popular to revert to long, full-skirted designs.婚纱礼服的颜色和款式可取决于婚礼参与者的宗教和文化。