There be 句型操练
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There be句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
一.肯定句(单数名词和不可数名词用is/was,复数名词用are/were)There is a book on the desk.(单数)There are books on the table.(复数)There was a book on the desk.(单数,过去时态)There were books on the desk.(复数,过去时态)There is some water in the bottle.(不可数)There was some water in the bottle.(不可数,过去时态)二、否定句(在肯定句中的be动词后加n,t)There isn't a book on the desk.(单数)There aren't books on the table.(复数)There wasn't a book on the desk.(单数,过去时态)There weren't books on the desk.(复数,过去时态)There isn't any water in the bottle.(不可数)There wasn't any water in the bottle.(不可数,过去时态)三,一般疑问句及其回答(把肯定句的be动词提前)Is there a book on the desk?(单数)Yes, there is. / No, there isn't.Are there books on the desk?(复数)Yes, there are. / No, there a「entWas there a book on the desk?(单数,过去时态)Yes, there was. / No, there wasn't. Were there books on the desk?(复数,过去时态)Yes, there were. / No, there weren't.■特殊疑问句(对划线部分提问)主语是物,用“what”提问:There is a book on the desk. What is on the desk?主语是人,用“who”提问:There is a girl in the room.Who is in the room?对可数名词的数量提问,用"how many": There are two books on the desk.How many books are there on the desk? 对不可数名词的数量提问,用“how much”:There is some water in the bottle.How much water is there in the bottle?五.There be的其他知识点1、就近原则:be动词的单复数形式和第一个靠近there be的主语保持一致。
Therebe句型的多种形式及用法和练习题第一篇:There be句型的多种形式及用法和练习题There be句型的多种形式及用法和练习题、答案There be句型是常见的特殊句型,用以表示某物某事存在或不存在。
句中的there只起引导作用,并无实际意义,句子的真正主语是谓语动词be后面的名词。
There be句型有多种表现形式,可以用来表达多种复杂的含义。
1.There be与情态动词连用There be句型中的谓语动词be可与各种情态动词连用,表示“一定有”、“可能有”、“应该有”等含义。
例如:He felt that there must be something wrong.他感到一定是出了错儿。
There might be drinks if you wait a bit.如果你等一会儿,可能会有酒。
There can’t have been much traffic so late at night.这么晚了,街上的车辆不会太多。
There oughtn’t to be too great discrepancy in our views.我们的看法不应该有太大的分歧。
2.There be与含有情态意义的动词或短语连用英语中有些动词或短语具有一定的情态含义,我们称之为半助动词。
There be句型中的谓语动词be可与这些半助动词连用,表达更为复杂的意念。
能用于There be句型中的这类词语主要有:happen to(碰巧),appear /seem to(似乎),be going to(将会),used to(曾经),have to(必须),be likely to(很可能),bebound to(必定)等。
例如:There happened to be an old friend of mine in the club.在那个俱乐部碰巧有我的一个老朋友。
There appear to be several reasons for changing our plans.看来改变我们的计划有几个理由。
There be句型一、专题讲解There be句型1、定义:There be 结构主要用以表达“某地有某人(某物)”。
其基本句型为“There be +某物或某人(主语) + 某地”。
2、be动词的选择:There be 结构中的谓语动词be(is / are)在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。
主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is;主语是复数时用are。
3、具体结构:(1) There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There is a desk in the classroom. 在教室里有一张桌子。
(2) There are + 复数名词+ 地点状语.E.g. There are 5 apples in the box. 盒子里有五个苹果。
口诀:“有”字放前面,有“啥”放中间;时间地点放后面;单数is, 复数are注意be的两变化。
4、句型变化:(1)、否定句:there be的否定式通常在be后加not。
E.g. There is a bike under the tree. 树下有一辆自行车。
There isn't a bike under the tree.E.g. There are 2 little girls in the room.在房间里有两个小女孩。
There aren't 2 little girls in the room.(2)、一般疑问句及其答语:1、一般疑问句:把be动词提前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。
2、回答时,“用什么问,就用什么答”,用Is / Are there来提问,就用there is / are来回答。
肯定回答:Yes, there is / are. 否定回答:No, there isn't / aren't.E.g. 1、There are two cats in the tree.树上有两只猫。
初中there be 句型及专练1.There be …句型①There be 表示存在的“有”。
通常句型结构为There be + 主语+表示位置的介词短语,表示“某处有某物”。
但是很多初中学生一见到“有”字,就会想到“have ”和“has”,尤其是在There is going to 的结构中,错误最为常见。
例如: 明天下午在我们学校的操场上将有一场篮球赛。
×There is going to have a basketball match on the playground in our school tomorrow afternoon.√There is going to be a basketball match on the playground in our school tomorrow afternoon.√ There will be s basketball match on the playground in our school tomorrow afternoon.②对there be 结构中的单数主语提问也是一个易错点。
例如:There is a bird in the tree.× How many bird is there in the tree?× How many birds is there in the tree?√ How many birds are there in the tree?③there be 句型的现在完成时为,There have been + 复数名词;There has been + 单数名词的形式。
例如:There have always been such things .There has been a paper factory there for almost ten years.④ There be 句型的反义疑问句,通常为be there 的形式。
There be 句型
1.介词短语是学习there be句型的关键部分。
可以列举一些地点对他们来说是
熟悉的,如in the playground, under the desk…等等,然后,学生根据所列举的地点用there be句型造句,越多越好
2.Part game
将全班学生分为几个小组,每组3人。
首先,小组的每个成员在纸上各自写一个由there be构成的句子,如there is a book 1 in the schoolbag 2. 随后把两个部分打乱.由2个各自依次选取句子中的一个部分,将之作为新句子的成分,最后,第3个人将前面2人所选的句子成分重新组合,变成一个析句子。
3.Quick response
一学生给出there be句型的肯定形式,另一学生快速反应其否写形式
4.Guessing game
游戏过程中,学生用is there…的问句形式猜猜别人的书包里有什么东西。
也可以老师在一个小箱子里放入不同的东西,让学生用句型提问。
5.大家来找茬
两幅图片基本相同,只有小部分不一样,学生找出不同之处并用there be 句型说出。
Therebe句型专练[5篇范例]第一篇:There be 句型专练There be 句型专项练习一、There be 句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如:房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.区别: 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table.二、There be 句型的结构:There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例:There is a ruler on the desk.书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle.瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数主语+地点状语例:There are four apples on the tree.树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park.公园里有许多花。
There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例:There is a bird singing in the tree.树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语例:There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be 句型的疑问句及回答(二)一、There be 句型的疑问1.在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2.肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are.3.否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.结构分析:Be动词+there+主语……?1. There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答:Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.2.There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk? 肯定回答: Yes, there are.否定回答: No, there aren’t.3.There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup? 肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答:No, there isn’t.There be 句型的否定形式(三)一. There be 句型的否定:否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可,但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1.There is a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2.There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3.There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4.There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.二. There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。
七年级英语therebe的用法及练习题There be结构是英语中用来表示某地或某时存在某人(某物)的一种固定句型。
它由“there”加上“be”动词,再加上主语构成。
以下是there be结构的基本用法和一些练习题。
# 基本用法1. 肯定句:There is + 单数名词/不可数名词 + 地点状语。
- There is a book on the table.2. 肯定句:There are + 复数名词 + 地点状语。
- There are three apples in the basket.3. 否定句:在be动词后面加上not,缩写为isn't或aren't。
- There isn't a pen in the box.- There aren't any students in the classroom.4. 一般疑问句:将be动词提前。
- Is there a cat under the table?- Are there any cookies in the jar?5. 特殊疑问句:疑问词 + 一般疑问句。
- How many books are there on the shelf?- What's there in the box?# 练习题1. 填空题:用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
- There ______ (be) a lot of people in the park.- There ______ (be) some milk in the fridge.2. 改写句子:将下列句子改为否定句。
- There is a beautiful garden in my house.- There are many cars on the street.3. 改写句子:将下列句子改为一般疑问句。
- There is a new movie in the cinema.- There are some books on the desk.4. 特殊疑问句:根据所给提示,完成特殊疑问句。
英语“There be”句型专题练习一、There be基本句型“There be”句型用于表示某处存在某物或某人。
其基本结构为:There be(is/are)+某物/某人+某地。
例如:1. There is a book on the desk.(桌上有一本书。
)2. There are some flowers in the garden.(花园里有一些花。
)请仿照例句,完成下列句子:1. 房间里有一把椅子。
_____________________________________2. 教室里有许多学生。
_____________________________________二、主谓一致练习“There be”句型中的be动词要根据其后的主语是单数还是复数来确定。
例如:1. There is a pen and two pencils in the box.(盒子里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
)2. There are some apples and oranges on the table.(桌子上有一些苹果和橘子。
)请判断下列句子中的be动词是否正确,并改正:1. There is some bread and milk on the table.()2. There are three boys and a girl in the room.()三、疑问句与回答将“There be”句型转换为疑问句时,只需将be动词提前,并在句末加上问号。
例如:Is there a computer on your desk?(你的桌上有电脑吗?)Yes, there is./No, there isn't.请对下列句子进行提问并回答:1. There are some books in the bag.(提问:______________________ 回答:______________________)四、否定句转换将“There be”句型转换为否定句时,只需在be动词后加not。
专项训练there be结构专项练习(附答案)一、there be结构1.There ________ lots of people at the restaurant when I got there.A. isB. wasC. areD. were【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当我到那里的时候,餐馆里有很多人。
分析句型结构可知,此句是there be结构,people是可是名词复数形式,系动词要用复数形式;由when I got there 提示此句要用有一般过去时,应填were,故选D。
【点评】考查there be结构一般过去时的基本结构。
2.There ________ many new books in your room. But I ________ only one.A. have; haveB. is; haveC. are; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在你房间里有许多新书,但是我仅仅有一本。
there be表示有……,主语是复数books,所以be用are。
时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所以用动词原形have,故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构和动词原形,注意根据主语确定。
3.— Is there a computer in your room?—_______.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, it isD. No, it isn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你的房间里有电脑吗?——是的,有。
根据Is there可知there be句型的一般疑问句的肯定回答用Yes, there is,故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意Is there的肯定回答用Yes,there is的用法。
4.— _______ there a football under the desk?— Yes, _______.A. Is; there isB. Is; it isC. Are; there areD. Is; there isn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——桌子下面有足球吗?——是的有。
There be 句型操练1. There _____ a clock on the table. A. is B. are2. ____ there a map on the wall? Yes, there ______.A. Are / isB. Is / areC. Is / isD. Are /are3. There _____ some students in the classroom. A. are B. is4. There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. A.is B. are5. There ___ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table.A. isB. are6. Are there ___ pictures on the wall? No, there aren't ___ .A. any / anyB. some / anyC. some / someD. any/some7. There isn't a book in his hand. There is _____ book in his hand.A. noB. not8. -- Are there _____ shops near here?-- No, there are _____ shops near here.A. some, notB. some, anyC. any, notD. any, no( )9.There___ not ____ milk in the cup on the table .A. are, manyB. are , muchC. is ,manyD. is ,much( )10.How many ___ are there in the room ?A. appleB. studentsC. milkD. paper( )11.Do you know if ___ a meeting next Sunday ?A. there was going to haveB. there was going to beC. is there going to beD. there will be( )12.-Is this the last exam we have to take ?No, but there _ another test three months later from now.A. will be going toB. isC. will beD. has been( )13.There _____ a film tomorrow evening.A.will have B.have C.is going to be D.has( )14.There _____a football match on TV this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. hasD. is going( )15.There's going to ____ in tomorrow's newspapers.A. have something newB. have new somethingC. be something newD. be new something( )16.How many boys ____ there in Class one?A. beB. isC. areD. am用恰当的be动词填空。
1、 There ________a lot of sweets in the box.2、There ____________some milk in the glass.3、There ________some people under the the big tree.4、There__________ a picture and a map on the wall.5、There__________a box of rubbers near the books.6、There______lots of flowers in our garden last year.7、There___a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.8、There__________four cups of coffee on the table.一、用there be的正确形式填空。
1._____ ___ some tea in the cup.2.—____ ______ any trees in the picture?—No, _______ _______.3.—___ ______ any coffee in the cup?—Yes, ______ ___.4.______ ___ some sheep near the house.5._____ ___ an orange and two bananas in the basket.6.On the tree, ______ ____ many big pears.7._______ ____ an apple on the table yesterday.8._______ _____ two books and a pen in the bag just now.9.—_____ _______ any milk in the bottle yesterday?—No, _______ ______.10.—_____ _______ any bananas in the fridge yesterday?—Yes,________ _______.二、单项选择。
()1.There was no ________ in my school five years ago.A.grass B.flowers C.trees D.bridges()2.There are ________ bikes in the school.A.much B.any C.a D.lots of()3.________ any trees in the park?A.Is there B.Have C.Has D.Are there()4. There are ________ computers in the shop.A.any B.some C.a D.an()5.There ________ no library in my school before.A.was B.is C.were D.are()6.Does she ________ an English teacher?A.has B.there are C.there is D.have()7.________ there any books on the shelf?A.Are B.Am C.Is D.Has()8.He ________ many blue pens in the bag.A.have B.there are C.has D.is()9.How many girls ________ there in the dancing room?B.A.is B.be C.are D.am()10.There ________ an apple and ten bananas on the desk.C.A.are B.is C.has D.have三、用括号中所给词或词组的适当形式填空。
ha v e,there be1.__________ a new sweater.2.She ____ long hair.3.___________ some beautiful flowers in the garden. 4.How many words ____________ in this dictionary?5.______________ no milk in the glass.6.____________ any foreign teachers in your school?四、按要求完成下列句子。
1.There is a computer in the room.(改为复数形式)There ____ ____ ________ in the room.2.There are some apples in the bag.(改为一般疑问句)____ ____ _____ apples in the bag?3.There is some soup in the bowl.(改为否定句)There ______ _____ soup in the bowl.4.I have a blue bed in my room.(用there be句型改写句子)_______ __ _ ____ ____ in my room.5.Is there a big kitchen in your new house?(作否定回答)___, _____ _____.6.There are many_trees in front of my house.(对画线部分提问) ______ ___ in front of your house?7.in, three, there, people, are, family, my(.)(连词成句) 8.no,in,there,computers,were,time,my(.)(连词成句)五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.一小时有60分钟。
_______ _____ 60 minutes in an hour.2.树上没有鸟。
There ______ _______ birds in the tree.3.你的城市有一个动物园吗?__ _______ a zoo in your city?4.盘子里没有牛肉。
______ ______ any beef in the plate.5.一年有几个月?How many months _____ ________ in a year?。