新编大学英语3课后翻译题答案
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新编大学英语3课后翻译Unit 1 PersonalityTranslation (P17)1) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising. 你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼2) In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.总的来说,孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康,受到了更好的教育.3) When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.待适当的机会来临,他就能抓住.4) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life. 每天他都留出点时间跟家里人在一起,享受生活.5) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father. 我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景.6) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.他最终辜负了父母也的期望.7) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.相比之下,我们的用油量大幅度上升了.8) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.经过压力,他成功地克服了自己致命弱点。
Unit 3 Social ProblemsTranslation (P113)1) Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours.由于紧急情况,这位医生几小时内都没有空。
Unit 11) 你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。
(reasonable)You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2) 总的来说,孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康,受到了更好的教育。
(in general)In general, children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3) 待适当的机会来临,他就能抓住。
(come along)When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4) 每天他都留出点时间跟家人在一起,享受生活。
(set aside)Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5) 我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。
(hand in hand)I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6) 他最终辜负了父母的期望。
(live up to)He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations7) 相比之下,我们的用油量大幅度上升了。
(in contrast)In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8) 经过努力,他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。
(overcome)He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Unit 21) She wore a dress with a pattern of roses (有玫瑰图案) on it2) Helen had prepared a wonderful meal (为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜).3) Ann promised faithfully(信誓旦旦地保证)that she would never tell.4) Could you deliver this letter(把这封信送到)to the accounts department?5) We were offered a selection of milk and plain chocolate(精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力).6) Tell the children to behave themselves / keep out of mischief(别胡闹).7) We could hear the sound of distant thunder (远处打雷的声音).8) The project has now received approval from government (得到政府的批准).9) Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much (虽然他喝酒太多).10) Experts seem unable to agree whether the drug is safe or not (就这个药是否安全取得一致意见).Unit 31) 由于紧急情况,这位医生几小时内都没有空。
第一单元,羞怯的痛苦1 对许多人来说,羞怯是很多不愉快的起因。
各种各样的人——矮的、高的、愚笨的、聪明的、年轻的、年老的、瘦的、胖的——都说自己是羞怯的。
羞怯的人会焦虑不安,感到不自然;也就是说,他们显而易见地关注自己的外表和举止。
脑海中不断地盘旋着一些使自己不安的想法: 我给人留下的是什么印象?他们喜欢我吗?我讲话是不是傻里傻气?我长得难看。
我穿的衣服毫不引人注目。
2 很显然这种不安的感觉会对人们产生不利的影响。
一个人的自我看法反映在自己的行为方式之中,而一个人的行为方式又影响他人的反应。
通常,人们如何看待自己对他们生活的各个方面都会产生深刻的影响。
例如,具有积极的自我价值观或很强的自尊心的人往往表现自信。
由于自信,他们不需要他人不断地称赞和鼓励使自己感觉良好。
自信者热情地自发地投身生活。
他们不因别人认为他们“该”做什么而受到影响。
有很强自尊心的人不会被批评所伤害;他们不会把批评看作是人身攻击。
相反,他们认为批评是一种要他们改进的建议。
3 相比之下,羞怯的人自尊心较弱,往往消极被动并且容易受他人影响。
他们(是否)在做“该做的事情”需要得到别人的肯定。
害羞的人对批评非常敏感;他们觉得批评却好证实了他们比别人差。
他们也很难因别人的赞美而高兴,因为他们相信自己不值得称赞。
羞怯的人也许会用这样的话来回答别人的赞美之辞:“你这么说只是为了让我感觉好一些。
我知道这不是真的。
”显然,尽管自我意识是一种健康的品质,过分的自我意识却是不利的、有害的。
4 能否彻底消除或者至少减轻羞怯感呢?幸运的是,人们能够通过坚持不懈的努力建立自信从而克服羞怯。
由于胆怯和缺少自尊是密切相关的,因此正视自己的优点还有弱点非常重要。
例如,大多数人希望每门功课都得A。
如果仅仅因为在某些领域有困难,就把自己列为差生,这不恰如其分。
人们对自己的期望必须与现实相符。
老是想那些不可能的事情会觉得自己能力差,甚至产生嫉妒。
当我们嫉妒比自己成绩好的学生时,我们正在自我毁灭。
Unit 11)你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2)总的来说,孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康,受到了更好的教育。
In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3)待适当的机会来临,他就能抓住。
When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4)每天他都留出点时间跟家里人在一起,享受生活。
Every day he sets some time aside to be with his family and enjoy life.5)我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。
I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6)他最终辜负了父母的期望。
He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.7)相比之下我们的用油量大幅度上升了。
In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8)经过努力,他成功的克服了自己的致命弱点。
He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Unit 21)She wore a dress with a pattern of roses(有玫瑰图案)on it.2)Helen had prepared a good meal of us(为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜)。
3)Ann promised faithfully(信誓旦旦地保证)that she would never tell.4)Could you deliver this letter(把这封信送到)to the accountsdepartment?5)We were offered a selection of milk and plain chocolate(精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力).6)Tell the children to keep out of behave themselves(别胡闹).7)We could hear the sound of distant thunder(远处打雷的声音).8)The project has now received approval from the government(得到政府的批准).9)Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank toomuch(虽然他喝酒太多).10)Experts seem unable to agree whether the drug is safe or not(就这个药是否安全取得一致意见).Unit 41)几年前他心脏动了一次大手术。
新编大学英语3课后翻译unit2--unit7Unit 21、She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it她穿了一件有玫瑰图案的裙子2、Helen had prepared a wonderful meal for usHelen为我们准备了一顿丰盛的晚餐3、Ann promised faithfully that she would never tellAnn 信誓旦旦的担保她从未讲过4、Could you deliver this letter to the accounts department?你能把这封信送到会计部门吗?5、We were offered a selection of milk and plain chocolate我们会提供精选的牛奶和巧克力6、Tell the children to keep out of behave themselves告诉孩子别胡闹7、We could hear the sound of distant thunder我们能听到远处打雷的声音8、The project has now received approval from the government计划现在得到了政府的批准9、Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too muchKelly爱她的丈夫,虽然他喝酒太多10、Experts seem unable to agree whether the drug is safe or not专家们似乎不能就这个药是否安全取得一致意见Unit 3 Social Problems(p113)1) Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours.由于紧急情况,这位医生几小时内都没有空。
新编大学英语3课后翻译Unit 1 Personality1) 你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。
You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2) 总的来说,孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康,受到了更好的教育。
In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3)待适当的机会来临,他就能抓住。
When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4) 每天他都留出点时间跟家里人在一起,享受生活。
Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5)我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。
I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6)他最终辜负了父母的期望。
He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.7) 相比之下,我们的用油量大幅度上升了。
In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8) 经过努力,他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。
He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Unit 3 Social Problems1) 由于紧急情况,这位医生几小时内都没有空。
Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours.2) 税收将会如何影响低收入的人群。
新编大学英语3课后翻译题答案UNIT 1 P171. 你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。
(reasonable)You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2. 总的来说,孩子们比过去任何时侯都更健康,受到了更好的教育。
(in general). In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before. 3. 待适当的机会来临,他就能抓住。
(come along) When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it. 4. 每天他都留出点时间跟家里人在一起,享受生活。
(set aside)Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5. 我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。
(hand inhand)I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6. 他最终辜负了父母的期望。
(live up to)He finally failed to live up to his parents’expectations. 7. 相比之下,我们的用油量大幅度上升了。
(in contrast)In contrast ,our use of oil has increased enormously. 8. 经过努力,他成功地克服自己的致命弱点。
(ovecome)He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness. P461. 人们认为,悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。
Unit11.羞怯可以让人从感觉轻微的不适到高度焦虑,这会对我们做任何事都有影响。
Shyness can vary from feeling mild discomfort to high level of anxiety that impact us in almost everything we do.2.尽管固执,但他清楚自己应该避免引起怀疑。
Despite his stubbornness, he knew that he should avoid arousing any suspicions.3.无论你说什么都会被理解成批评。
Ann promised faithfully that she would never tell.4.你能把这封信送到会计部吗?Could you deliver this letter to the accounts department.5.他们为我们提供了精选的牛奶和纯巧克力。
We were offered a selection of milk and plain chocolate.6.告诉孩子们别胡闹。
Tell the children to keep out of mischief.7.我们可以听见打雷的声音。
We could hear the sound of distant thunder.8.这个项目已经得到了政府的批准。
The project has received approval from the government.9.虽然丈夫喝酒太多,但是Kelly仍然爱着他。
Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much.10.专家们看起来无法对药物是否安全取得一致建议For such a big house the price is fairly cheap, but you’ve got to take into consideration the money you will spend on repairs.8.我们能否从讨论上会议产生的问题开始?Can we begin with discussing questions arising from the last meeting?Unit41. 我过去喜欢摄影,但是现在没时间去追求其他爱好了。
Unit 1 PersonalityIn-Class Reading羞怯的痛苦1 对许多人来说,羞怯是很多不愉快的起因。
各种各样的人——矮的、高的、愚笨的、聪明的、年轻的、年老的、瘦的、胖的——都说自己是羞怯的。
羞怯的人会焦虑不安,感到不自然;也就是说,他们过分地关注自己的外表和举止。
脑海中不断盘旋着一些使自己不安的想法:我给人留下的是什么印象?他们喜欢我吗?我讲话是不是傻里傻气?我长得难看。
我穿的衣服毫不引人注目。
2 很显然这种不安的感觉会对人产生不利的影响。
一个人的自我看法反映在自己的行为方式之中,而一个人的行为方式又影响他人的反应。
通常,人们如何看待自己对他们生活的各个方面都会产生深刻的影响。
例如,具有积极的自我价值观或很强自尊心的人往往表现出自信。
而由于自信,他们不需要他人不断地称赞和鼓励,也能使自己感觉良好。
自信者热情、自发地投入生活。
他们不因别人认为他们“该”做什么而受到影响。
有很强自尊心的人不会被批评所伤害;他们不会把批评看作是人身攻击。
相反,他们认为批评是一种提醒他们改进的建议。
3 相比之下,羞怯的人自尊心较弱,往往消极被动并且容易受他人影响。
他们(是否)在做“该做的事情”需要得到别人的肯定。
害羞的人对批评非常敏感;他们觉得批评正好证实了他们比别人差。
他们也很难因别人的赞美而高兴,因为他们相信自己不值得称赞。
羞怯的人也许会用这样的话来回答别人的赞美之辞:“你这么说只是为了让我感觉好一些。
我知道这不是真的。
”显然,尽管自我意识是一种健康的品质,过分的自我意识却是不利和有害的。
4能否彻底消除或者至少减轻羞怯感呢?幸运的是,人们能够通过坚持不懈的努力建立自信从而克服羞怯。
由于胆怯和缺少自尊是密切相关的,因此正视自己的弱点和正视自己的优点一样重要。
例如,大多数人希望每门功课都得A。
5 如果仅仅因为在某些领域有困难,就把自己列为差生,这不恰如其分。
人们对自己的期望必须现实。
老是想那些不可能的事情会令自己觉得无能,甚至产生嫉妒。
UNIT 1P171.你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。
(reasonable)You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2. 总的来说,孩子们比过去任何时侯都更健康,受到了更好的教育。
(in general). In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3. 待适当的机会来临,他就能抓住。
(come along)When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4.每天他都留出点时间跟家里人在一起,享受生活。
(set aside)Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5.我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。
(hand inhand)I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with myfather.6.他最终辜负了父母的期望。
(live up to)He finally failed to live up to his parents’expectations.7.相比之下,我们的用油量大幅度上升了。
(in contrast)In contrast ,our use of oil has increased enormously.8.经过努力,他成功地克服自己的致命弱点。
(ovecome)He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.P461.人们认为,悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。
It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness,sickness and failure.2.与此相反,乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。
Optimism,by contrast,can make you happy,healthy and successful. 3.当你做某件是失败时,把失败当作一种学习的经历从中汲取益处。
When you fail in something ,profit from the failure as a learning experience.4.在问题或困难面前,要想想自己的长处并树立起自信心。
Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.5.不要让消极的想法阻碍你。
Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.6.每个人都经历过失败和失望,因此不要过多地责怪自己。
Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much.UNIT2P641.She wore a dress with a pattern of roses (有玫瑰图案)on it.2.Helen had prepared a wonderful/goof meal for us(为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜).3.Ann promised faithfully (信誓旦旦地保证)that she would never tell.4.Could you deliver this letter (把这封信送到)to the accountsdepartment?5.We were offered a selection of milk and plain chocolate(精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力)。
6.Tell the children to keep out of mischief/behave themselves(别胡闹).7.We could hear the sound of distant thunder(远处打雷的声音).8.The projet has now received approval from the government(得到政府的批准).9.Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much(虽然他喝酒太多).10.Experts seem unable to agree whether the drug is safe or not(就这个药是否安全取得一致意见).UNIT3P1131.由于紧急情况,这位医生几小时内都没有空。
(because of)Because of an emergency ,the doctor will not be available for several hours.2.税收将会如何影响低收入的人群。
(affect)How will taxes affect people with low income?3.我母亲总是告诉我,从长远来看我会很高兴我没有放弃练钢琴。
(inthe long run)My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad I didn’t give up practicing the piano.4.这些书的价格从10美元到20美元不等。
(range from …to…)These books range in price form$10 to$20.5.在我看来你没有什么选择。
(It seems to me that…)It seems to me that you don’t have much choice.6.考虑到他们缺乏经验,这工作他们已做得相当不错了。
(given)Given their inexperience, they have done quite a good job.7.对这么一栋大房子来说这价格相对便宜,但你得考虑维修所需的钱。
(take into consideration)For such a big house the price is fairly cheap/low, but you’ve got to take into consideration the money you will spend on repairs.8.我们能否从讨论上次会议产生的问题开始?(arise from)Can we begin with discussing questions/problems arising from the last meeting?UNIT4P1631.几年前他心脏动了一次大手术。
(undergo)He underwent a major heart surgery several years ago.2.我们估计完成这项工作要花一个星期。
(estimate)We estimated that it would take a week to finish the work.3.我过去喜欢摄影,但我现在没有时间从事任何业余爱好了。
(pursue)I used to enjoy photography , but I now have no time to pursue anyhobbies.4.你可以爱一个人而不一定要跟他结婚。
(not necessarily)You may love someone but not necessarily have to marry him.5.恐怖分子采用暴力手段以达到他们的政治目的。
(resort to)Terrorists resort to violence to achieve their political aims.6.他说他下午会呆在办公室里,以便万一你要见他。
(in case)He says he’ll stay in the office this afternoon in case you want to see him.7.科学家已确定了造成畸形发育的基因。
(identify,abnormal)Scientists have identified the gene that causes abnormal growth.8.这些例子显示了有些学生的简历写得多么差。
(demonstrate,resume)These examples demonstrate how badly some students write their resumes.P195A.面试官:你有男朋友吗?Applicant: Do you have a boyfriend?应聘者:有。
Interviewer: Yes.面试官:他在本地吗?Applicant: Is he here,in this city?应聘者:不是,他在外地。
Interviewer: No, he is in another city.面试官:对不起,我们不能用你。
Applicant: sorry, we will not employ you.应聘者:为什么?Interviewer: Why not?面试官:你不会安心在这里长期工作的。
另外,本公司也不希望因为你而使长途电话费大幅度增加。
Applicant: You would not be keeoing your mind on your work. What’s more, we do not want to see our telephone bill increase enormously because of you.B面试官:你有女朋友吗?Applicant: Do you have a girlfriend?应聘者:没有。
Interviewer: No.面试官:你追过女孩吗?Applicant: Have you ever dated a girl?应聘者:追过,可是没追上。
Interviewer: Yes, but she didn’t want to date me?面试官:你工作后准备再追女孩吗?Applicant: Do you want to date girls after you have a job?应聘者:先努力工作,暂时不考虑婚姻问题。