状语从句测试题及答案

英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.A．but B．if C．and D．or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你不早起，你将会上学迟到。

be late for school上学迟到；get up起床。

but表示前后是转折关系；and表示前后并列或递进关系。

由此知前后句构成“结果＋条件”的关系，即“如果你不早起，你将会迟到。

”。

故选B。

2．—The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A．when B．if C．after D．unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。

--如果你不用心读的话，你不会享受到这本书。

when，当……的时候；if如果；after在……之后；unless，如果不，除非。

结合句意，故选D。

考点：考查连词的用法。

3．We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A．will rain B．rainsC．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。

根据句意及题干分析if 引导的是条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，根据“主将从现”原则，if从句中应用一般现在时态，根据句意是“不下雨”，所以选C。

【考点定位】考查动词的时态。

4．—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A．come B．comes C．will come D．is coming【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过无线网络的最新消息吗？——是的。

【英语】英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．The nurse won't leave her patients________she's sure they are all taken good care of. A．unless B．because C．since D．if【答案】A【解析】句意：这个护士不会离开她的病人，除非她确定病人们都被照顾得很好。

because因为，引导原因状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句；既然，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。

根据句意可知，这里考查的是从属连词unless，故选A。

2．I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A．so that B．because of C．until D．as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析：so that以便，所以；because of因为，由于；until直到；as soon as一……就……。

句意：为了赶上末班车，我现在必须离开了。

结合语境可知选A。

考点：连词辨析点评：连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。

连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键。

3．— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A．Until B．Not until C．When D．While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才，与短暂性动词连用，故选B4．You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A．in order to B．such that C．so that D．in order【答案】C【解析】句意：你最好今天早点回家，这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。

英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语状语从句1． He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A．until B．when C．before D．because【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他犯了一个错误，但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。

Until直到；when当···时；before在···之前；because因为。

根据句意可知选C。

考点：考查连词。

2．-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A．though B．if C．unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-我不能把车免费停在这里吗？- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元，你可以免费停车四个小时。

though 虽然；if 如果；unless 除非。

这里是形容一种条件，如果消费超过100元，就能免费停车，故选B。

3．I won't go he comes back.A．until B．while C．when D．why【答案】A【解析】句意：直到他回来，我才走。

A. until 直到； B. while当---时候； C. when当---时候； D. why为什么；not---until--- 直到---才---；故选A4．You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A．if B．unless C．though D．since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你会落后别人。

英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．－What’s your opinion about friends?－They are like books. We don’t need a lot of them they’re good.A．as long as B．as soon as C．so that D．as if【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-关于朋友，你的观点是什么？-他们像书，只要他们好，我们不需要太多”。

A.只要（引导条件状语从句）；B.一……就……（引导时间状语从句）；C.目的是，为的是（引导目的状语从句）；D.好像（引导方式状语从句）。

根据句意可知，译为“只要他们好”，引导条件状语从句，故选A。

2．-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A．though B．if C．unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-我不能把车免费停在这里吗？- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元，你可以免费停车四个小时。

though 虽然；if 如果；unless 除非。

这里是形容一种条件，如果消费超过100元，就能免费停车，故选B。

3．You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A．in order to B．such that C．so that D．in order【答案】C【解析】句意：你最好今天早点回家，这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。

A. in order to 为了，后跟动词原形；B. such that没有此用法；C. so that为了，引导目的状语从句；D. in order+that+从句，引导目的状语从句。

【英语】英语状语从句题20套(带答案)一、初中英语状语从句1．---I’m afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.---Hmm, but they will be helpful for us_________we put them to good use.A．as soon as B．as long as C．even though D．so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-恐怕电子书对我们的眼睛有害。

-但是只要我们合理使用他们，他们就对我们有帮助”。

A.一……就……（引导时间状语从句）；B.只要（引导条件状语从句）；C.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；D.目的是，为的是（引导目的状语从句）。

根据句意可知，译为“只要我们合理使用他们”，表示条件，故选B。

2．__________ you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is. A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．When【答案】C【解析】本题的含义是如果你不尝试一下，你将不能想象一下这件新款式的裙子有多么漂亮，unless表示如果不的意思，故本题选C。

3．— What do you think of your junior middle school life?— I think it is colorful, I’m always busy.A．though B．while C．until D．because【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查：副词辨析。

选项分析：A. though虽然，尽管。

B. while虽然；然而。

C. until 在…以前；直到…时。

D. because因为。

综合分析前后句，可知此处填 though最合适，完整句意为：— What do you think of your junior middle school life?你觉得你的初中生活怎么样?—I think it is colorful, though I’m always busy.我认为它是丰富多彩的，虽然我总是很忙。

英语状语从句试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1． He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A．until B．when C．before D．because【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他犯了一个错误，但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。

Until直到；when当···时；before在···之前；because因为。

根据句意可知选C。

考点：考查连词。

2．I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A．so that B．because of C．until D．as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析：so that以便，所以；because of因为，由于；until直到；as soon as一……就……。

句意：为了赶上末班车，我现在必须离开了。

结合语境可知选A。

考点：连词辨析点评：连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。

连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键。

3．--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A．gets to; arrives B．will get to; will arriveC．will get to; arrives D．gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意：——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗？——下午2:00点。

状语从句试题及答案1. 单项选择题(1) I will go to the park if it ______ tomorrow.A. doesn't rainB. won't rainC. not rainD. isn't rain答案：A解析：本题考查条件状语从句。

if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。

因此，正确选项为A。

(2) She will call me as soon as she ______ the city.A. arrivesB. arrivedC. will arriveD. is arriving答案：A解析：本题考查时间状语从句。

as soon as引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现的规则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

因此，正确选项为A。

2. 填空题(1) The children went to the park ______ it was raining.答案：even though解析：本题考查让步状语从句。

even though表示尽管，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。

(2) ______ you work hard, you will succeed.答案：As long as解析：本题考查条件状语从句。

as long as表示只要，引导条件状语从句，符合句意。

3. 改错题(1) He will call me if he will be free tomorrow.答案：He will call me if he is free tomorrow.解析：本题考查条件状语从句。

if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来，因此将will be改为is。

(2) I will go to the park as soon as I finish my homework.答案：I will go to the park as soon as I finish my homework.解析：本题考查时间状语从句。

状语从句练习题含答案一、初中英语状语从句1．She didn't leave the school she worked out this problem.A．as long as B．until C．since D．while【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“直到她解决了这个问题他才离开学校”。

A.只要（引导条件状语从句）；B.直到（引导时间状语从句）；C.自从（引导时间状语从句）；D.当⋯⋯时候（引导时间状语从句）。

根据句意可知，译为“直到他解决这个问题他才离开学校”。

not...until... 直到⋯⋯才，故选B。

2．---Can students go online during lessons?---They can ' t ___ it is for that lesson.A．if B．unless C．until D．while【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——学生上课时能上网吗？他们不可以，除非为了上那堂课。

本题考查连词辨析，A. 如果；B.除非；C.直到；D.当⋯⋯时候。

答语是条件状语从句，根据句意结构可知，需要unless 连接，故选B。

3．He made a serious mistake, but he took immediate action to change that it got worse.A．until B．when C．because D．before【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：他犯一个严重的错误。

但他采取行动来改变它以免变得更糟。

A. Until 直到；B. When 当⋯⋯时；C. Because因为；D. Before在⋯⋯之前。

在变得更糟之前采取行动改变。

故选D。

考点：考查连词辨析。

4．How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful forit?A．while B．until C．after D．unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：除非我们每个人都做一些有益的事情，否则我们如何才能大大改善我们的环境呢?考查连词辨析。

状语从句 40 题附答案1.—What are you going to do this summer?—I'm going to visit the Great Wall __________ the school term ends.A. so thatB. as soon asC. beforeD. in order that2. My English is very poor. I can't learn it well __________ you help me.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. when3. I was told ______ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers.A. that howB. how thatC. when thatD. that when4.—Do you have any problems if you ________ five minutes to read?—Well, I'm thinking about the new words. There are too many.5.His father has worked for 17years in this factory __________ he came here in 2000.A. sinceB. forC. whenD. how long6. This lesson was so boring ____ some students began to sleep in class.A. thatB. andC. whenD. how7.You can make progress in English __________ you try your best.A. beforeB. unlessC. whetherD. as long as8. ________ he has little knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. IfB. BecauseC. AlthoughD.when9.I will lend you my computer you promise to return it on time.A. sinceB.whenC. on condition thatD.in order that10.A true friend can see the pain in your eyes _____ everyone else believes the smile on your face.11. The movie is a great success, __________ it's not very good.A. soB. butC. althoughD. and12.Jack was ’ t saying anything,but the teacher smiled at him he haddone something very clever.A.in caseB.as ifC.wileD.though13. In the exam, the ________ you are, the _______ mistakes you will make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less14. This is an interesting book, I ’ ll buy it, .A.how much may it costB. however it may costC. how may it costD. no matter how it may cost15. Today we will begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be leftout.A.whenB.whereC.howD.what16.—Does Ted tell you if he __________ next Sunday?—No, he doesn't. But if he ________, I'll give you a ring.A. will come ; comesB. comes; will comeC. comes ; comesD. willcome; will come17. The bus driver always says to us ,“ Don't get off________ the bus stops.”A. whenB. while C .until D. if18.You speak in a low voice, Danny. Please speak loudly _____ I can hear youclearly.A. thoughB. so thatC. butD. unless19.____ you keep on trying, I really don’t mind whetheryou can come up top in your class.A.As long asB.Even thoughC.As soon asD.The moment20. — Yesterday there were many people in the park I almost lostmy way.—It was the May Day holiday. Lots of people wanted to have fun there.21. I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.22.Some people are holding their umbrellas ____ it is raining.23.—We'll go for a picnic if it ________ this Sunday.—Wish you a lovely weekend.24.— You speak _____ fast _____ we can’ t follow you.—I will speak slowly.25. She ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; toB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; with26.There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them.A. so, soB. such, suchC. such, soD. so, such27.we won ’ t change our plan,it rains.A.becauseB.sinceC. as ifD. even if28. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play.29.Project Hope has raised much money __________ the poor children can go to school.A. becauseB. so thatC. in order toD. though30. Teresa is ________ nervous ________ she can't talk in front of the class.A. such, thatB. too, toC. so, thatD.too,that31.These days the long TV play is popular my mother often keep watching it for twohours without a rest a day .A. such, thatB. too , toC. very , thatD. so , that32. The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if33. Staying in a hotel costs renting a roon in an apartroom for a week.A.twice as more asB.as more twice asC.twice as much asD.as much twice as34. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.A. becauseB. asC. ifD. since35. __________ after the daily hard work, Mo Yan was hungry for books.A.Tired as was heB. As tired he wasC. As he was tiredD. Tired as he was36.When you read the book, you’ dbetter make a mark _______ you have any questions.37._________ hamburgers are junk food, __________ many children like them.A. Although; /B. Although; butC. Because; /D. Because, so38.Literature must consist of words, music sonsist of sounds. A.eventhough B.so that C.just as D.even since39. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because40.—The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I found it difficult.—The doctor is right. _________ you eat, ______ you will be.A. The less, the healthierB. The less; the more healthilyC.The more; the healthier D. The more; the more healthily1~5BBDCA 6~10ADCCA11~15CBCBB 16~20ACBAD21~25CADAD 26~30CDABC31~35DBCAD 36~40CACDA。