外研版英语七年级下册module 1---2知识点汇总+练习题
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外研版英语七年级下册module 1---2知识点汇总+练习题MODULE1一、词汇。
1. listen 听(强调动作)hear 听见(强调结果)I listened carefully but I heard nothing. 我仔细听但什么也没听到2.on a (school) trip 旅行3. have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩的愉快4. take pictures = take photos 照相5. lie in the sun躺在阳光下lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上躺下【动】She is lying on her back. 她正仰卧着。
位于【动】London lies on the River Thames 伦敦位于泰晤士河畔说谎【动】You are lying to him! 你在对他说谎。
eg: Look! The boy ________on the bed and reading a book.A. is lyingB. lyingC. liesD. lie6. send sb. a postcard 寄给某人一张明信片send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth.7. anyway 无论如何(转移话题)8. buy some presents 买礼物buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.9. enjoy sth. 喜欢某物enjoy oneself = have a good/ greattime 玩的开心enjoy/ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事10. at this moment=now 此时此刻(现在进行时)11. leave work 下班be at work 上班He is at work. = He is working12. wait for buses 等公共汽车run for trains 赶乘火车(地铁)13. have afternoon tea 喝下午茶14. watch a ballet 看芭蕾see friends 看望朋友get dressed = dress oneself 穿衣;打扮eg: The boy can’t dress himself.15. call home 给家里打电话call sb. = give sb. a call= phone sb.二、语法。
现在进行时1、基本用法:1) 表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
2) 也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2、结构:be (am/is/are) + V-ingeg: I am watching TV now. They’re playing football.3、动词-ing 的形式变化规律:规则一般情况下,动词后直接加-ingworking, buying, visiting, talking, saying以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加-ingtaking, having, leaving, driving, writing以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母,然后加-ingstopping, shopping, sitting, getting现在进行时的否定和疑问形式结构肯定否定疑问I am writing a letter. I am not writing a letter. Am I writing a letter?She/He is listening to musicShe/He is not listening to musicIs she/he listening to music?We are enjoying our trip.We aren’t enjoying our trip. Are we enjoying our trip?They are talking to each other.They are not(aren’t) talking to each other.Are they talking to each other?二、相关练习题。
1.写出下列动词的现在分词:play________ run__________ swim _________ make__________go_________ like________ write________ _ ski___________read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nicefood now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is2、句型转换:(1)They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)______________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2)The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)①___________________________________________________②_ ___________________________________③_____________________________(3)I’m playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ (4)Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句)___________________________________________________MODULE2一、词汇。
1、Spring Festival 春节Spring Festival’s Eve除夕夜Lantern Festival 元宵节Dragon Boast Festival 端午节Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节2、get ready for sth. = be ready for sth.get ready for doing sth.:为……做准备get ready to do sth.:准备好做某事eg: They are getting ready to visit China. 他们正准备访问中国。
3、lots of traditions 许多传统4、clean the house 打扫房子= do some cleaning5、sweep away bad luck 扫走坏运6、decorate …with …用……装饰……7、have a haircut 剪头发8、at midnight 在半夜(at noon 在中午) at night in the evening9、put on:“穿上”强调动作(宾语是衣服鞋帽等)dress:“穿衣服”表示动作或状态(宾语是人)wear:“穿着,戴着”表示状态eg: (1)----Can you_______ your little brother? I am busy now.-----OK. I’ll do it right now.A. wearB. put onC. dressD. in(2)----Nancy, don’t always _______ that old jacket. It looks terrible.----But I think it’s cool, Mum.A. wearB. dressC. put onD. take off10. fireworks :“烟火”(要用复数)11. bring sb. sth. =bring sth. to sb. 给某人带来……bring:指从别处把某人/物“带来,拿来”eg: Please bring your textbook to schooltake :指从这里把某人/物“带走,拿走”eg: Take this emptybox away.carry:指“搬运,携带”,不表示固定方向。
eg: Let me carry this bag for you.二、语法现在进行时一般现在时和现在进行时的比较:1) 一般现在时表示现在的状态。
He likes jiaozi.They have a lot of friends.2) 一般现在时表示习惯性的或经常性的行为,现在进行时表示正在进行的行为。
He cleans his room every day.He is cleaning his room now.We play football every day after school.We are playing football.练习( ) 1. What do you do___________ Spring Festival’s Eve?A. onB. toC. inD. at( )2. The children are ___ behind the tree.A. sitingB. swimingC. rideingD. sitting( ) 3. Is she opening the door? Yes,_______.A. she’sB. she isC. she’s notD. she doesn’t ( )4. I ___ the picture, but I can’t __________ any birds in it.A.look, seeB. see, lookC.look at, seeD. see, look at( )5. Lucy and Lily _______ a big bedroom..A. hasB. is havingC. are havingD. have ( )6. “Red” can _______ us good luck.A. takeB. getC. bringD. carry( )7. Look! They are ________ about American festivals.A. sayingB. talkingC. tellingD. speaking( ) 8. We are ______________ a school trip..A. inB. onC. atD. for( )9. Don’t read ______________ the sun.A. underB. onC. atD. in( )10. People run__________________buses after work..A. afterB. forC. aboutD. of( )11.---What is your favourite _____?---Dumplings.A.festivalB. foodC. drinkD. animal( )12.There are a few _____ on the table.A. applesB. waterC. juiceD. milk( )13.---Happy New Year!---_____.A. The same to you!B. Thank you.C. I’m happy.D. You are right.( )14. Mike is from America. He _____ English.A. spokeB. speaksC. will speakD. to speak ( )15.I like reading and __________ music.A. listen toB. listens toC. listeningD. listening to.()16.____ your photos here when you come to school. A. Get B. Take C. Bring D. Have()17.e are many _______ dumplings in the shop.A. kindsB. kind ofC. kinds ofD. kind。