【语法渣必收藏】高中英语句型最全归纳

【语法渣必收藏】高中英语句型最全归纳一个人只要行为高尚，不管怎样无知也会得到原谅的。

1. be doing/ be about to do/be on the point of doing / had done…, when…(when：这时, 强调一个动作的突然发生)1). I was walking along the river, when I heard a drowning boy cry for help.2). I was about to leave when it began to rain.3). I had just finished my test paper when the bell rang, announcing the exam was over.2. It was (not ) + 时间段+before +一般过去时过了一段时间就……It will (not )be+ 时间段+before +一般现在时要过一段时间才会…It is/ has been +时间段+ since…..It was +点时间+ when…..It was +时间状语+ that …..(强调句)1). It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意识到他处境危险 (动作已发生)2). It will be half a year before you graduate from the school. 还有半年你才从这个学校毕业(动作未发生)3). It is 3 years since he worked here.=he left here.(since从句中的谓语动词若是延续性动词，要从这个动作结束的时候算起)4). It was 3 o’clock when they received the telephone.5) It was at 3 o’clock that they received the telephone.3. once…..一旦….., 表示时间和条件1)Once you understand what the teacher explained, you will have no difficulty doing the work.2). Once you have decided to do something, you should finish it and do it well.4. The +比较级…….，the +比较级……..越……, 越……1) The more books you read, the more knowledge you will get.5. whether….or…. 无论是….还是….1). Whether the weather is good or bad, they will set off as they planned.2). Any person, whether young or old, has his own worth.6. 祈使句+ or/otherwise +结果句或祈使句+ and +结果句1). Stop doing such foolish thing, or you will be punished in time.2). More effort, and the problem would have been settled.7.every time/ each time/ next time/ the first time/ any time等短语引导时间状语从句，表示“每当….., 每次…..,下次…..”1). Every time you meet with new words while reading, don’t always refer to your dictionary.(When you meet with new words every time…..2) Next time you come , do remember to bring your son here.3) You are welcome to come back any time you want to.8. There is (no) need to do…../ for …. (It is( not )necessary for sb. to do….There is( no )hope/ chance / possibility of doing….There is( no )difficulty/ trouble/ point/ delay( in )doing1). Is there any chance of us/ our winning the match?2). There is no point in discussing the problem again.There be 句型：there be 之后如有几个并列主语，be 动词的选择要取决于第一个主语，即就近原则。

1). There is a pen and two books on the desk.--> There are two books and a pen on the desk.There be 句型中，be动词还有其他变化形式，常见的有：There seem to be,There happen to be, There used to be, There is likely to be, There have been/has been 等1). There seems/ appears to be much hope of our team winning the match.2). There happened to be nobody in the room when I came in.3). There have been great changes in my hometown since 1978.4). There used to be a bus station at the corner of the street.5). There are likely to be more difficulties than expected while we are carrying out the plan.9. it 强调句：基本构成形式：It is/ was +被强调部分+ who/ that+原句剩余部分e.g.: I met him in the street yesterday afternoon.( It was I who/ that met him in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调是我，不是别人) ( It was him who/ that I met in the street yesterday afternoon.( 强调我遇见的是他，不是别人)( It was in the street that I met him yesterday afternoon.( 强调是在大街上，不是在别的地方，强调的是地点，但不用where)( It was yesterday afternoon that I met him in the street (强调是昨天下午，不是在别的时候, 强调的是时间，但不用when)10.do, did, does 用于强调谓语动词，加强语气1). He is a good student.--> He does be a good student2). He helped us yesterday. ( He did help us yesterday.3). Be careful! ( Do be careful!11. not/ never ……. until 直到…..才1). The villagers didn’t realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river.(It was not until all the fish died in the river that the villagers realized how serious the pollution was. (强调句)(Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.(倒装句)12. not only….. but (also)…..引导并列结构：主语时，谓语动词与邻近的一个主语保持一致。

1). Not only the teacher but also the students have their eyes examined regularly.2). They suggested we should not only attend the party, but give a performance.( They suggested we should give a performance as well as attend the partynot only….. but (also)…..引导并列句时，not only引导的部分置于句首时要部分倒装1). Not only was everything he had taken away, but also his German citizenship was taken away.2). Not only should we students study hard, but also we should know how to enjoy ourselves in our spare time.13. would rather +从句(从句要用虚拟语气，即从句中谓语动词用一般过去式，表示现在或将来的愿望;从句中谓语动词用过去完成时，表示对过去的愿望)1). I’d rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在就把信寄出去。