高级英语第一册Unit12 课后练习题答案

Lesson12II.Look up the italicized words in the dictionary and explain:1)a small square cabin chinked with mudChinked: the sound of coins, glasses or mental objects when you chink them2)was a chaos of lean-tosLean- tos: a small house which is inclined3)the Tonnerres were half breeds…Half breeds: mixed blood people4)working at odd jobs or as section handsOdd: strange or unusualSection: a separate group within a larger group of people5)they lived on reliefRelief: people live by money given by government6)but she had failed several gradesGrades: times7)had to get back to his practicePractice: a things that is done regularly8)how the coyote reared her youngReared: the back part of sth.9)If you walk just around the point therePoint: one of the marks of direction10)her hair was cut short and frizzly permedPermed: a way of changing the style of your hair by using chemicals to create curls that last for several monthsI. Give brief answers to the following questions, using your own words as much as possible:1)Were the Tonnerres rich or poor? Substantiate your answer with facts.They are poor and live in a small square cabin made of poplarpoles and chinked with mud.2)What would happen sometimes to old Jules or his son Lazarus on Saturday nights? They would hit out at whoever was nearest or howl drunkenly among the offended shoppers on Main Street.3)Why did the doctor propose taking Piquette to Diamond Lake for the summer? Because she had had tuberculosis of the bone, it is good for her recover to go to Diamond Lake. If she stayed at home, she will be busying working.4)Why did the narrator's mother first object and then agree to take Piquette along? She first objected because she thought her hair had nits, then she agreed because she preferred Piquette to her mother-in-law.5)What was the cottage on the lake called? What was the scenery there like?It is called Macleod. The scenery was the filigree of the spruce trees, the water glistening greenly as the sun caught it, and all kinds of plants and animals.6)Why did the narrator ask Piquette respectfully. "I bet you know a lot about the woods and all that, eh. "?Because she knew Piquette was an Indian descendant, she thought Piquette might know the woods quite well and would like to tell her stories about the woods.7)Why was the narrator startled and her feelings hurt by Piquette's rude answers to her questions?Because she didn’t expect the Piquette should take her questioning as showing contempt for her Indian ancestors.8)Why did the narrator say that all that summer Piquette remained as both a reproach and a mystery to her?She felt guilty because she didn’t develop a good relationship with Piquetee, she had failed her father, and she also felt Piquette was strange.9)What does the narrator mean when she says:"For the merest instant, then, I saw her."?She means at a very brief moment, Piquetee was unguarded and unmasked, so that the author could perceive her inner mind.10)What is the full name of the narrator of the story?Her full name is Vanessa Macleod.11)How is the disappearance of the loons related to the theme of this story?The loons had gone away because more and more people and buildings instead of them. They disappeared because they c ouldn’t finds their position. In a similar way, Piquetee is a representative.Ⅱ. Paraphrase?1)with a face that seemed totally unfamiliar with laughterA person who is too serious to laugh2)Sometimes old Jules, or his son Lazarus, would get mixed up in a Saturday-night brawlSometimes, old Jules and his son would be drunk and get involved in a rough, noisy quarrel or fight on a Saturday night3)her attendance had always been sporadic and her interest in schoolwork negligible She was often absent from classes and had little interest in schoolwork.4)she existed for me only as a vaguely embarrassing presenceShe would always made me embarrassed.5)She dwelt and moved somewhere within my scope of visionShe lived and moved somewhere I can see6)If it came to a choice between Grandmother MacLeod and Piquette, Piquette would win hands down, nits or not.Between Grandmother and Piquette, my mother would choose Piquette, no matter Piquette’s hair had nits or not.7)Her defiant face, momentarily, became unguarded and unmasked, and in her eyes there was a terrifying hope.There was an expression of challenge on her face, which became unguarded and unmasked for a brief moment. And in her eyes there waqs a kind of hope which was so intense that is is filled people with terror.8)she looked a mess, to tell you the truth, a real slattern,dressed any old howShe look very untidy, dressed in a very careless way9)She was up in court a couple of times -- drunk and disorderly, of course.She was brought in court several tomes, because she took too much liquor and was noisy and violent in public.IV. All the following words are adjectives with different suffixes. Give further examples of adjectives with the same suffixes:1)contagious --- serious, rebellious, obvious2)negligible --- sensible, visible, possible3)enviable --- enable, reliable, acceptable4)friendly --- smoothly, deadly, importantly5)plaintive --- creative, positive, decisive6)tuneful --- woeful, beautiful, careful7)expressionless --- careless, useless, worthless8)wavy --- heavy, dirty, friendly9)conventional --- traditional, personal, national10)tubercular --- particular, similar, familiarV. The following phrases are taken from the text, all with a participle as an adjective. Explain why a present or past participle is used in each case and then translate the phrases into Chinese:1) limping walk: walk in a limping unsteady way 一瘸一拐地走2) embarrassing presence: presence that is embarrassing 令人尴尬的人或事物3) unsmiling eye: eyes that are very strict and don’t smile 没有笑意的眼睛4) ululating sound: a sound that roars and is like wailing 哀鸣5) chilling mockery: mockery that makes people feel chilly 令人后脊背发冷的嘲笑6) burning birch log: a birch log that is warped 正在燃烧的白桦树7) terrifying hope: hope that fills people with horror 令人生畏的希望8) flourishing resort: a resort that is prosperous 繁华的旅游胜地9) penetrating odours: very intense smell 强烈的气味10) warped lumber: lumber that is cooked 弯曲的木材11) discarded car tyres: car tyres that are abandon 被丢弃的汽车轮胎12) tangled strands of barbed wire: strands of barbed wire that aretangled together 缠在一起的铁丝网13) bruised wild strawberries: wild strawberries that have beendamage in the skin 破了皮的草莓14) fallen tree trunk: a thick main stem of a tree that has beenfallen 砍到的树干15) offended shoppers: shoppers are displeased 被冒犯的顾客16) long-drawn call: call that lasts for a long time 拖长音的叫声Ⅶ. Replace the italicized colloquial or slangy words with more for- mal words or expressions:1) Sometimes Old Jules, or his son Lazarus, would get mixed up in a Saturday-night brawl. (a rough and noisy quarrel or fight )2) I hate like the dickens to send her home again. ( very much )3) "I'll bet anything "she has nits in her hair. (I'm absolutely sure )4) "So what? "Her voice was distant. ( Why is that important?)5) "Your dad said I ain' t supposed to do no more walking than I got to. "(1 don’twant to walk unless it is necessary )6) "I bet you know a lot about the woods and all that, eh?" ( things like that)7) "I don't know what the hell you' re talk in about," she replied(what ‘s exactly )8) " You nuts or somethin'? If you mean where my old man, and me and all themlive,you better shut up, by Jesus, you know?"(Are you crazy or what?)( My father and I and the others )9) "Got this classy name. Alvin Gerald Cummings—some handle, eh?"(first—class) (good name )10) "Gee, Piquette--that's swell."( perfect)Ⅷ. Replace the italicized words with specific words that appear in the text:1) The man standing behind me took away my purse suddenly and ran off like a rabbit. (grabbed )2) The new policies were made in order to attract more foreign investment. ( lure)3) The smoke from the burning building made breathing very difficult for the fire-men. (stifled )4) I didn't get a wink of sleep last night because the wind was blowing hard and noisily all the time. ( howling)5) The hammock moved backward and forward with regular movements between the two trees. (swung )6) The patient moved about in bed wildly and almost violently in unbearable pain. (thrashed )7) She felt a sudden dizziness and walked unsteadily before she reached a tree and leaned against it. ( teetered)8) The parrot was unusually quiet this morning, not uttering a single loud and harsh cry. (squawking even once )9) Some of the berries at the bottom of the pail were pressed into a soft mass. ( squashed)10) To get rid of the policemen, he ran into the forest and then crawled hurriedly up the hill. (scrambled )11) The candle shone unsteadily as a breeze swept into the room. ( flickered) IX. Explain how the meaning of the following sentences is affected when the italicized words are replaced with the words in brackets. Pay attention to the shades of meaning of the words.1). In a clearing at the centre of the thicket stood the Tonnerre family’s sha ck. (home) Shack: a living place with simple facilities and is build carelesslyHome: living in for a long or short time, emphasizing personal emotion2). Their English was broken and full of obscenities. (bad words)Bad words: the words are said by uneducated peopleObscenities: disgusting bad language3)Piquette was with us and Grandmother Macleod, miraculously, was not.(strange enough)Miraculously: marvelouslyStrange enough: emphasizing the level of strange4). My father would only be staying at the cottage for a couple of weeks.(villa) Cottage: village or a traveling houseVilla: luxurious department in the village5). Roderick sat on the car rug in the sunshine and examined a brown spruce cone, meticulously, turning it round and round in his small and curious hand. (carefully, strange-looking)Meticulously: over-careCarefully: avoiding mistake by careful actions6). She looked at me sullenly, without speaking.(unhappily)Sullen: mumpishUnhappy: displeased7). I bet you know a lot about the woods and all that, eh? I began respectfully. (respectably)Respectfully: esteemRespectably: be worth of respect8). I ignored her rebuff. (refusal)Rebuff: refuse sb. DecisivelyRefusal: sometimes refuse sb in a rude way9). At night the lake was like black glass with a streak of amber which was the path of the moon.(reflection)Path: here is a reflex moonlightReflection: an image is refected in the mirror or water10). Neither of us suspected that this would be last time we would ever sit here together on the shore, listening. (doubted)Suspect: sth. possible exist or happenDoubt: do not believe11). But I did not know...why she would not or could not respond when I suggested exploring the woods or playing house.(reply)Respond: by not only in words but also take actionsReply: by verbal, written or action to make formal respond12). I stared at her, astounded that anyone could have changed so much.(surprised) Astounded: extraordinary shockedSurprised: shocked13). As I mouthed the conventional phrases, I could only guess hoe great her need must have been, that she had been forced to seek the very things she so bitterly rejected.(traditional, resented)Conventional: be coincided with formal norms and principlesTraditional: be consisted to traditional14). The one store had become several dozen, and the settlement had all the attributes of a flourishing resort-hotels, a dance-hall, cafes with neon signs, the penetrating odours of potato chips and hot dogs. (place, smell)Settlement: a small living placePlace: can replace any words of placeSmell: refer all kinds of smellOdour: a kind of perceivable smell。

Unit 1I. Paraphrase:1. We are now 23 feet above the sea level.2. The house was built in 1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3. We can make careful preparations and come through it.4. Water got into the generator. It stopped working. So the lights were put out.5. Everybody go out through the back door and run to the cars.6. The electrical systems had been watered and stopped working.7. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8. Oh God, please help us overcome this storm.9. She sang a few words alone and then she stopped.10. Later on, Janis .showed a sign of sufferingⅡ. Translation (C-E)1. Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2. The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant’s emissions polluting the air.3. Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of Yuan.4. The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5. Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6. To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7. In the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated.8. His wonderful dream vanished into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his goals. Ⅲ. Translation (E-C)1. 但是，和住在沿海的其他成千上万的居民一样，约翰不愿舍弃家园，除非他的家人---妻子珍妮丝和他们的七个孩子，大的11岁，小的才3岁---明显处于危险之中。

高级英语1第三版lesson12课后答案1、I have worked all day. I'm so tired that I need _____ . [单选题] *A. a night restB. rest of nightC. a night's rest(正确答案)D. a rest of night2、The commander said that two _____ would be sent to the Iraqi front line the next day. [单选题] *A. women's doctorB. women doctorsC. women's doctorsD. women doctor(正确答案)3、The book is _______. You’d better buy it. [单选题] *A. useful(正确答案)B. uselessC. useD. careful4、90．—I want to go to different places, but I don’t know the ________. —A map is helpful, I think. [单选题] *A．price(正确答案)B．timeC．wayD．ticket5、This kind of work _______ skills and speed. [单选题] *A. looks forB. waits forC. calls for(正确答案)D. cares for6、She _______ love cats, but one attacked her and she doesn’t like them anymore. [单选题]*A. got used toB. was used toC. was used forD. used to(正确答案)7、Mrs. Black is on her way to England. She will _______ in London on Sunday afternoon. [单选题] *A. reachB. attendC. arrive(正确答案)D. get8、I arrived _____ the city _____ 9:00 am _______ April [单选题] *A. at, in, atB. to, on, atC. in, or, atD. in, at, on(正确答案)9、What he said sounds _______. [单选题] *A. pleasantlyB. nicelyC. friendly(正确答案)D. wonderfully10、—Tony, it’s cold outside. ______ wear a jacket?—OK, mom.（）[单选题] *A. Why not(正确答案)B. Why don’tC. Why did youD. Why do you11、—Where are you going, Tom? —To Bill's workshop. The engine of my car needs _____. [单选题] *A. repairing(正确答案)B. repairedC. repairD. to repair12、Kate has a cat _______ Mimi. [单选题] *A. called(正确答案)B. callC. to callD. calling13、Many people prefer the bowls made of steel to the _____ made of plastic. [单选题] *A. itB. ones(正确答案)C. oneD. them14、There are many_____desks in the room. [单选题] *rge old brown(正确答案)B.old large brownrge brown oldD.brown old large15、--Whose _______ are these?? ? ? --I think they are John·s. [单选题] *A. keyB. keyesC. keys(正确答案)D. keies16、Chinese people spend _____ money on travelling today as they did ten years ago. [单选题] *A. more than twiceB. as twice muchC. twice as much(正确答案)D. twice more than17、67．—What can I do for you?—I'm looking at that dress.It looks nice.May I ________？[单选题] *A．hold it onB．try it on(正确答案)C．take it offD．get it off18、--I can’t watch TV after school.--I can’t, _______. [单选题] *A. alsoB. tooC. either(正确答案)D. so19、—When are you going to Hainan Island for a holiday? —______ the morning of 1st May.（）[单选题] *A. InB. AtC. On(正确答案)D. For20、--It is Sunday tomorrow, I have no idea what to do.--What about _______? [单选题] *A. play computer gamesB. go fishingC. climbing the mountain(正确答案)D. see a film21、She talks too much; you’ll be glad when you’re free of her. [单选题] *A. 与她自由交谈B. 离开她(正确答案)C. 受她的控制D. 与她在一起22、31．A key ring is used __________ holding the keys. [单选题] *A．toB．inC．for (正确答案)D．with23、--All of you have passed the test!--_______ pleasant news you have told us! [单选题] *A. HowB. How aC. What(正确答案)D. What a24、The firm attributed the accident to（）fog, and no casualties have been reported until now. [单选题] *A. minimumB. scarceC. dense(正确答案)D. seldom25、Amy and her best friend often ______ books together.（）[单选题] *A. read(正确答案)B. readsC. is readingD. to read26、--Why are you late for school today?--I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _______ the next one. [单选题] *A. wait for(正确答案)B. ask forC. care forD. stand for27、Li Jing often helps me ______ my geography.（）[单选题] *A. atB. inC. ofD. with(正确答案)28、______ pocket money did you get when you were a child? （）[单选题] *A. WhatB. HowC. How manyD. How much(正确答案)29、The children were all looking forward to giving the old people a happy day. [单选题]*A. 寻找B. 期盼(正确答案)C. 看望D. 继续30、She _______ be here. [单选题] *A. is gladB. is so glad to(正确答案)C. am gladD. is to。

张汉熙《⾼级英语（1）》（第3版）学习指南【词汇短语+课⽂精解+全⽂翻译+练习答案】（LessonLesson 12 Ships in the Desert (Edited)⼀、词汇短语1. anchor n. & v. to hold fast by or as if by an anchor抛锚，锚定：They layat anchor outside the harbor.他们在港外抛锚停泊。

2. lap vt. to wash or slap against with soft liquid sounds拍打：The waveswere lapping the side of the boat.波浪击打着船的侧⾯。

3. comparable adj. that can be compared可⽐较的，⽐得上的4. underlying adj. fundamental, basic在下⾯的，根本的，潜在的5. parka n. a thick warm jacket with a hood⽑⽪风雪⼤⾐，⽪制⼤⾐6. glacier n. a large mass of ice and snow thatforms in areas where the rate of snowfall constantly exceeds the rate atwhich the snow melts; it moves slowly outward from the center ofaccumulation or down a mountain until it melts or breaks away冰川7. emission n. a gas or other substance that is sent into the air排放，排出物：fume emission尘雾排放8. inexorable adj. not capable of being persuaded byentreaty; relentless不可变的，残酷⽆情的：the inexorable passage of theseasons⼈⼒不能改变的四季转移9. graph n. a diagram, as a curve, broken lines, series of bars, etc.,representing the successive changes in a variable quantity or quantities图表，曲线图10. frigid adj. extremely cold极其寒冷的：Frigid winds blew fromthe north.寒风从北⽅刮来。

Lesson 11) Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people.little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market.Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3) they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price downthey drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4) he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargainingHe will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your earAs you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.X．1)一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods.2)集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold.3) 我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。

Part 2 课时训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.It was (安排) that Jim would visit us on the weekend.2.Their answers are (完全地)the same.3.I ,m afraid I (不同意)with you on that.4.Many African countries are deeply (感谢的)for the support from China.5.He never really (恢复) from the pain of losing his wife.6.He (打行李) up what he might need during his journey and left home.7.His friend has (遭受) from ill health for some years.8.Here are some (建议) for you to improve your spoken English.9.I (不喜欢)people who talk loudly in public places.I think it ,s very impolite.10.Most of the (青少年) like searching for information on the Internet.Ⅱ.完成句子1.I (很感谢) all the teachers for their help.2.I agree with your statement in general but I (不同意) some of the details.3.If you (厌倦了) the social circle at present,you can use airplane mode to cut yourself off it.4.Monk Sha is easy -going,so he can (与……相处得好)each of the other three.5.She needed to (将这些东西打包) before going to bed.答案:1.am very grateful to 2.disagree on/over/about3.are tired of4.get along well with5.pack these things upⅠ.单句语法填空1.The whole society should be concerned the health and soundgrowth of children.2.Every doctor has to try their best (calm) down patients who ,ve come for operations.3.Why didn ,t you join the talk last night?4.After Peter died,George set the story of their friendship ina book.5. -What ,s wrong with him?-He (suffer) from a bad cold.6.It has been 10 years he left home.7.Both sides are looking for ways (settle) their differences.8.Her mother is hard on everyone and difficult (get) along with.9.The old man is tired watching TV at home and goes out for a walk.10.She got a fever and a few days later she (recover).Ⅱ.完形填空(2021山东菏泽高一期末检测)I used to be the shyest person in the world.I 1behind my older sister,whenever I had to speak to a (n) 2 person -including the McDonald ,s cashier,or even a distant relative. 3 asked to speak in class,I could hardly _4 ,much less speak.Even among the few friends I had,my high,timid (羞怯的) 5_ earned me jokes -about being a girl.6 in the seventh grade,my sister suggested I7 voice lessons.After a little bit of consideration,I did -as long as it stayed a secret.I began8 vocal (发声的) exercises.After exercising a lot,I finally gained9 in my voice.A few months later,I was asked to sing for some retired people.I thought I would do better than before 10 the voice lessons.I opened my mouth and -nothing.I couldn ,t remember the 11 !My face turned 12 .The kind pianist 13 a prompt (提示),and I remembered just enough to keep singing.Then the thought 14 me:I ,ve embarrassed myself enough in front of this 15 .There ,s really nothing else to lose.So in my second song,I just let 16 and felt the energy of the song lift me.And I did much better.After that,I started singing to myself as 17 as I could in my own room.That ,s something I would never have done before.On a recent school trip,I was asked to sing again.It was 18 how much people liked my singing.One classmate 19 said that I should be in the school ,s talent show.I am not a shy person any more. 20 has made me more outgoing.Today,I ,m almosta loudmouth.I can meet people without being afraid.I can also stand in front of the whole class and give a big speech.I am proud of myself.1.A.hid B.escaped C.remained3.A.Unless B.Though C.As4.A.sit B.breathe C.smile5.A.gesture B.expressionC.behavior6.A.While B.Then C.However7.A.pick B.accept C.take8.A.a total of B.a great deal ofC.a pile ofD.a series of9.A.confidence B.freedomC.determination10.A.in favor of B.because ofC.instead ofD.in place of11.A.music B.title C.words12.A.strange B.hot13.A.whispered B.shoutedC.sighed14.A.reminded B.struckC.knocked15.A.crowd B.class C.family16.A.nervous B.worriedC.loose17.A.clearly B.loudlyC.safely18.A.amazing B.confusingC.touching19.A.ever B.even C.still20.A municatingC.Performing语篇导读:作者小时候异常羞涩,不敢在陌生人面前或人多的场合表现自己,但是经过自己的努力,他最||终克服了自己的弱点,获得了自信 .答案及剖析:1.A 考查动词 .空格前面说 "我曾是世|界上最||害羞的人〞可知 "当我不得不和不熟悉的人说话的时候都是躲在姐姐的身后〞,hide躲藏,符合语境 .escape逃跑;remain保存,仍是;stay停留 .2.C 考查形容词 .空格处表示 "陌生的〞,与C项unfamiliar "不熟悉的〞意思一致 .3.D 考查连词 .句意:当我在课堂上被提问的时候,我几乎不敢呼吸了……when当……时候,符合需要 .4.B 考查动词 .breathe呼吸 .此处指作者紧张地不敢喘气了 .5.D 考查名词 .根据语境可知,作者是个不善于大声表达自己的人,甚至||在自己仅有的几个朋友面前也是如此,自己羞怯的声音会导致他们的玩笑,因此voice符合语境 .gesture手势;expression表达,词语;behavior行为 .6.B 考查副词 .句意:然后在我七年级||的时候,我姐姐建议我参加语音课程 .then 然后,符合句意 .7.C 考查动词 . have/take lessons 上课,是固定搭配 .8.D a total of总共;a great deal of 大量的,后面接不可数名词;a pile of 一堆,一摞;a series of 一系列 .此处表示一系列的发声练习 .9.A 考查名词 .confidence信心;freedom自由;determination决心;imagination想象力 .句意:进行了大量的练习之后,我最||终对自己的声音有了足够的信心 .10.B 考查介词短语 .in favor of 支持,赞同;because of因为;instead of而不是;in place of代替 .作者认为自己由于经过了语音课的训练会比以前表现得好,因此B项是正确答案 .11.C 考查名词 .此处指作者没有发出声来,他记不起任何歌词了 .12.B 考查形容词 .作者因为窘迫而脸颊变红发热 .hot热的,符合语境 .strange奇怪的,frozen僵硬的,green绿色的 .13.A 考查动词 .在表演现场,作者忘记歌词了,幸亏好心的钢琴师小声提醒,他才记起 .whisper小声,私语;shout大声喊叫;sigh叹息;scream尖叫 .14.B 考查动词 .remind提醒;strike打击,突然想起;knock敲击;inspire鼓舞 .句意:然后我突然想到:我已经使自己在这些人面前处于足够为难的境地 .由此可知B项正确 .15.A 考查名词 .crowd人群,此处指退休的老人 .16.C 考查形容词 .nervous紧张的;worried担忧的;loose松的;upset不安的 .句意:在第二首||歌中我感觉放松了 .由此可知C项是正确答案 .17.B 考查副词 .根据语境可知作者由不敢大声唱歌转变为大声地唱歌了 .18.A 考查形容词 . amazing令人惊讶的;confusing令人迷惑的;touching令人感动的;astonishing令人吃惊的 .句意:令人感到惊讶的是人们是多么喜欢我唱歌 .19.B 考查副词 .句意:一个同学甚至||说我应该参加学校的才艺展示 .even甚至||,符合语境 .20.D 考查动名词 .根据前文可知作者唱歌使作者变得更加开朗 .Ⅲ.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文 .文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最||多有两处 .每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改 .增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词 .删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉 .修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词 .注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分 .In modern times,people suffer from various health problem.So it is important to develop a healthy lifestyle to prevent from disease.The following is some tipsfor you:First of all,we should walk or ride a bike instead of drive cars so that we can take more physically exercise.Second,we ,d better take part in all kinds of outdoor activities rather than watch TV or play computer games for a long time,which does great harm to your health.Besides,we should reject junk food and soft drinks.Having a balanced diet provides us with enough nutrients or makes us energetic.More importantly,we should take positive attitude towards life,that can help us to face challenges bravely.In conclusion.,whether you lived a healthy life depends mainly on your attitude.答案:In modern times,people suffer from various health .So it is important to develop a healthy lifestyle to prevent from disease.The following some tips for you:First of all,we should walk or ride a bike instead of cars so that we can take more exercise.Second,we ,d better take part in all kinds of outdoor activities rather than watch TV or play computer games for a long time,which does great harm to health.Besides,we should reject junk food and soft drinks.Having a balanced diet provides us with enough nutrients makes us energetic.More importantly,we should take positive attitude towards life,can help us to face challenges bravely.In conclusion,whether you a healthy life depends mainly on your attitude.剖析:根据上文的 "various〞可知,problem应用其复数形式 .prevent disease意思是 "预防疾病〞,prevent 为及物动词,后跟宾语时不需要加介词 .The following 作主语时,谓语动词的数应与后面的名词保持一致,故谓语动词应用复数形式 .此处介词短语instead of代替,后应跟动词 -ing 形式作宾语,故把drive改为driving .应用形容词physical修饰名词exercise,take physical exercise "进行体育锻炼〞 .结合上下文语境可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词our .句中两个动作之间为并列关系,故应用并列连词and .take a positive attitude towards life 意思是 "采取积极的人生态度〞,为固定用法 .分析句子结构可知,此处的关系词引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面的整个句子,而that不能引导非限制性定语从句 .应该用which .本文的根本时态为一般现在时,本句也应该用一般现在时,所以把lived改为live .。

高级英语第一册课后习题答案Lesson11)A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries．Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan，the Arabian Peninsula，Cyprus，Asiatic Turkey and Egypt．2)The bazaar includes many markets：cloth—market，copper—smiths’market．carpet—market，food—market，dye—market，pottery—market，carpenters’market，etc．They represent the backward feudal economy．3)A blind man could know which part 0f the bazaar he was in by his senses of smell and hearing．Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts 0f the bazaar．4)Because the earthen floor，beaten hard by countless feet，deadens the sound of footsteps，and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo. The shop-keepers also speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers follow suit.5)The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar. The backwardness of their extracting oil presents an unforgettable scene.II .1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3)they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.Ⅲ. See the translation of text.IV.1)n. +n..seaside, doorway, graveyard, warlord2)n. +v..daybreak, moonrise, bullfight3)v. +n..cutback, cutthroat, rollway4)adj. +n..shortterm, softcoal, softliner, hardware5)adv. +v. .output , upgrade, downpour6)v. +adv..pullover, buildupV.1)thread (n.) she failed to put the thread through the eye of the needle.(v.) He threaded through the throng.2)round (v.) On the 1st of September the ship rounded the Cape of Good Hope. (adv.) He wheeled round and faced me angrily.3)narrow(v.) In the discussions we did not narrow the gap any further. (adj．)He failed by a very narrow margin．4)price(n．) The defence secretary said the U．S．was not looking for an agreement at anyprice．(v．)At the present consumption rates(of oil)the world may well be pricing itself out of its future．5) (v．)live About 40％of the population lives on the land and tries to live off it．(adj．)The nation heard the inaugural speech in a live broadcast．6)tower (n．)The tower was built in the 1 4th century．(v．)The general towered over his contemporaries．7)dwarf (v．)A third of the nation's capital goods are shipped from this area，which dwarfs West Germany's mighty Ruhr Valley in industrial output．(n．)Have you ever read the story of Snow White and the Dwarfs?Ⅵ．1)light and heat：glare，dark，shadowy，dancing flashes．the red of the live coals，glowing bright，dimming，etc．2)sound and movement：enter，pass，thread their way．penetrate，selecting，pricing，doinga little preliminary bargaining，din，tinkling，banging，clashing，creak，squeaking，rumbling，etc．3)smell and colour：profusion of rich colours，pungent and exotic smells，etc．Ⅶ．1)glare指刺眼的光；brightness指光源发出的强烈稳定的光，强调光的强度。

Key to Comprehension1.The author means that the believers of the old idea and the believers of the new idea are the same in essence (i.e., both want to stop trade with the developing countries) but different in argument(i.e., the former set forth the argument that the trade with the poor countries would deepen these countries' poverty while the latter brings forward the argument that trade with the poor countries will impoverish today's rich countries).2.Because the focus in the past was on what would help poor countries. Now it is on how it will effect rich countries. If the rich become more protective, the poor countries will suffer even more.Because he believes that supporters of the new idea can easily persuade the rich countries to accept the idea that only by breaking up the links with the third world countries can they protect their own interests.3.a. Nearly all countries in the world are richer than before.b. Growth provides mutual economic development for both rich and poor countries.c. International economic interaction has not been the cause of low living standardsin some poor countries.4.A5.To illustrate the adaptive power of market economy, the author gives examples that people can get jobs in newly-established industries and better their living standards. This happened when farm employment in the industrial countries almost disappeared and even now when manufacturing employment in America remains at only 15% of the labor force.6.As a consequence of the intense competition in the third world countries, people in the developed countries will get lower wages and may not even find jobs. This will lead to great social distress as American society no longer has strong family and religious ties to help withstand the strains.7.By saying "in other respects", the author means in the respects of natural resources and human resources.8.a. Make more investments and increase their efficiency.b. Expand markets for exports and reap new economies of scale.c. Enjoy higher real incomes and higher living standards.9.Lower-skilled workers in rich countries who get lower wages and who have lost their jobs.10.Because the author wants to show that those who argue against the trade with poorcountries are illogical. He holds the opinion that the economic integration, like new technology, shouldn't be resisted because it brings more benefits than costs.ernments can protect the losers by providing a welfare system that pays a subsistence income to the unemployed, helping workers acquire the skills they need to change jobs, expanding programs of adult education, establishing more employment agencies, giving more money and help to those who need to move to find work and providing explicit subsidies for some low-wage employment.12.To qualify the wrong idea some economists have, the author uses such words as "worry", "fear", "scare", "prejudice", "error", "fallacy", etc. The author calls these economists "alarmists".13.The author writes this essay with the purpose of refuting the wrong ideas of some economists and arguing for the economic interaction between rich and poor countries.14.These are two ideas that argue against economic interaction between poor and rich countries. The author believes both are fallacious. He states that "the economic benefits to the North from faster growth in the third world seen certain to outweigh the costs," and "the gains to the world's poor countries and the global benefit are immense." Though there appear some "losers" in rich countries, the governments there shouldn't deny the benefits to the whole population. Instead, they can take effective measures to protect the losers and promote economic integration. Only by doing so can they protect their own interests and help poor countries get rid of poverty.Key to Vocabulary and StructureA.1. hysterical2. conviction3. obsolete4. suffice5. distress6. outweigh7. oversight 8. misery9. innovation 10. explicitB.1. a. jeopardy b. jeopardized2. a. prohibiting b. prohibition3. a. subsidized b. subsidies4. a. adaptability b. adapt5. a. impoverishment b. impoverished6. a. innovative b. innovators7. a. affirmations b. affirmative8. a. integrated b. integration9. a. subsistence b. subsistence10. a. plausible b. plausiblyC.1. go round2. part and parcel of3. in excess of4. at the expense of5. at a disadvantage6. given way to7. rests on 8. at length9. gain ground 10. in aggregateD.1. was originated--originated2. them--it3. sustaining--sustained4. steady--steadily5. freely--free6. on--in7. With--Without 8. made--make9. qualified--quality 10. if--unlessE.1. industrialized2. dependent3. core4. providing5. claim6. simultaneously7. financed 8. poorer9. last 10. relationship11. exploit 12. essence13. maintain 14. theorists15. primarilyKey to the translation from English to ChineseA.尽管在学科目标和所达到的理论发展水平之间存在着差异，但理论在经济、地理和经济地理领域里起着相同的作用。

Lesson 1The Middle Eastern BazaarII . 1) little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people. 1) little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people. little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market. Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3) they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4) he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear. X ．1)一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods. 2)集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold. 3)我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。

高级英语第一册课后习题答案Lesson11)A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries．Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan，the Arabian Peninsula，Cyprus，Asiatic Turkey and Egypt．2)The bazaar includes many markets：cloth—market，copper—smiths’market．carpet—market，food—market，dye—market，pottery—market，carpenters’ market，etc．They represent the backward feudal economy．3)A blind man could know which part 0f the bazaar he was in by his senses of smell and hearing．Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts 0f the bazaar．4)Because the earthen floor，beaten hard by countless feet，deadens the sound of footsteps，and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo. The shop-keepers also speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers follow suit.5)The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar. The backwardness of their extracting oil presents an unforgettable scene.II .1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3)they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear. Ⅲ. See the translation of text.IV.1)n. +n..seaside, doorway, graveyard, warlord2)n. +v..daybreak, moonrise, bullfight3)v. +n..cutback, cutthroat, rollway4)adj. +n..shortterm, softcoal, softliner, hardware5)adv. +v. .output , upgrade, downpour6)v. +adv..pullover, buildupV.1)thread (n.) she failed to put the thread through the eye of the needle.(v.) He threaded through the throng.2)round (v.) On the 1st of September the ship rounded the Cape of Good Hope. (adv.) He wheeled round and faced me angrily.3)narrow(v.) In the discussions we did not narrow the gap any further. (adj．)He failed by a very narrow margin．4)price(n．) The defence secretary said the U．S．was not looking for an agreement at any price．(v．)At the present consumption rates(of oil)the world may well be pricing itself out of its future．5) (v．)live About 40％of the population lives on the land and tries to live off it． (adj．)The nation heard the inaugural speech in a live broadcast．6)tower (n．)The tower was built in the 1 4th century．(v．)The general towered over his contemporaries．7)dwarf (v．)A third of the nation's capital goods are shipped from this area，which dwarfs West Germany's mighty Ruhr Valley in industrial output．(n．)Have you ever read the story of Snow White and the Dwarfs？Ⅵ．1)light and heat：glare，dark，shadowy，dancing flashes．the red of the live coals，glowing bright，dimming，etc．2)sound and movement：enter，pass，thread their way．penetrate，selecting，pricing，doing a little preliminary bargaining，din，tinkling，banging，clashing，creak，squeaking，rumbling，etc．3)smell and colour：profusion of rich colours，pungent and exotic smells，etc．Ⅶ．1)glare指刺眼的光；brightness指光源发出的强烈稳定的光，强调光的强度。

高级英语1unit12The Two Cultures课后答案1、—Do you like to watch Hero?—Yes. I enjoy ______ action movies. （）[单选题] *A. watchB. watching(正确答案)C. to watchD. watches2、Location is the first thing customers consider when_____to buy a house. [单选题] *A.planning(正确答案)B.plannedC.having plannedD.to plan3、My sister gave me a _______ at my birthday party. [单选题] *A. parentB. peaceC. patientD. present(正确答案)4、John Smith is _______ of the three young men. [单选题] *A. strongB. strongerC. the strongerD. the strongest(正确答案)5、Can you give her some ______ ? [单选题] *A. advice(正确答案)B. suggestionC. advicesD. suggest6、4．—Let's fly a kite when you are ________ at the weekend.—Good idea. [单选题] * A．warmB．kindC．smallD．free(正确答案)7、I don't know the man _____ you are talking about. [单选题] *A. who'sB. whose(正确答案)C. whomD. which8、92．China is a big country ________ a long history. [单选题] *A．hasB．haveC．with(正确答案)D．there is9、91．—Do you live in front of the big supermarket?—No. I live ________ the supermarket ________ the post office. [单选题] *A．across; fromB．next; toC．between; and(正确答案)D．near; to10、I _____ of her since she left school three years ago. [单选题] *A. didn’t hearB. haven’t heard(正确答案)C. was not hearingD. shall not heard11、The museum is _______ in the northeast of Changsha. [单选题] *A. sitB. located(正确答案)C. liesD. stand12、31．That's ______ interesting football game. We are all excited. [单选题] * A．aB．an(正确答案)C．theD．/13、66．—How much meat do you want?—________．[单选题] * A．Sorry, there isn't anyB．I can't give you anyC．Half a kilo, please(正确答案)D．Twelve yuan a kilo14、If you do the same thing for a long time, you'll be tired of it. [单选题] *A. 试图B. 努力C. 厌倦(正确答案)D. 熟练15、While I _____ the morning paper, a headline caught my eye.. [单选题] *A. have readB. was reading(正确答案)C. had readD. am reading16、—Can you play the violin at the art festival?—No, I ______. But I am good at playing the drums.（）[单选题] *A. canB. can’t(正确答案)C. doD. don’t17、?I am good at schoolwork. I often help my classmates _______ English. [单选题] *A. atB. toC. inD. with(正确答案)18、Mr. Brown ______ the football match next week.（）[单选题] *A. is seeingB. seesC. sawD. is going to see(正确答案)19、Nearly two thousand years have passed _____ the Chinese first invented the compass. [单选题] *A. whenB. beforeC. since(正确答案)D. after20、Don’t _______ to close the door when you leave the classroom. [单选题] *A. missB. loseC. forget(正确答案)D. remember21、The street was named _____ George Washington who led the American war for independence. [单选题] *A. fromB. withC. asD. after(正确答案)22、I’m still unable to make myself_____in the discussion, which worries me a lot. [单选题]*A.understandB.understood(正确答案)C.understandingD.to be understood23、40．Star wars is ______ adventure film and it is very interesting. [单选题] *A．aB．an (正确答案)C．theD．/24、The beautiful radio _______ me 30 dollars. [单选题] *A. spentB. paidC. cost(正确答案)D. took25、57．Next week will be Lisa's birthday. I will send her a birthday present ________ post. [单选题] *A．withB．forC．by(正确答案)D．in26、70．Would you like ________，sir? [单选题] *A．something else(正确答案)B．nothing elseC．else somethingD．else anything27、Every means _____ but it's not so effective. [单选题] *A. have been triedB. has been tried(正确答案)C. have triedD. has tried28、I always get ______ grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.（）[单选题] *A. bestB. better(正确答案)C. goodD. well29、Tomorrow is Ann’s birthday. Her mother is going to make a _______ meal for her. [单选题] *A. commonB. quickC. special(正确答案)D. simple30、He’s so careless that he always _______ his school things at home. [单选题] *A. forgetsB. leaves(正确答案)C. putsD. buys。

Unit 12 The Loonspebble ( n.) : a small stone worn smooth and round，as by the action of water卵石；细砾rub (adj. ) :short，stunted矮小的；瘦小的chokecherry ( n.) :a North American wild cherry tree美洲稠李thicket ( n.) :a thick growth of shrubs，underbrush or small trees灌木丛，植丛shack ( n.) :[Am．]a small house or cabin that is crudely built and furnished；shanty[美]简陋的小屋；棚屋chink ( v．) :close up the chinks in堵塞(裂缝、缝隙)thigh ( n.) :part of the leg in man and other vertebrates between the knee and the hip；region of the thighbone，or femur股，大腿chaos ( n.) :extreme confusion or disorder纷乱，混乱(状态)，无秩序lean—to ( n.) :a shed with a one—slope roof，the upper end of the rafters resting against an external support，such as trees or the wall of a building披屋，warp ( v.) :bend, curve，or twist out of shape；distort使翘strand ( n.) :any of the bundles of thread，fiber，wire，etc．that are twisted together to form a length of string，rope，or cable(线、绳等的)股barbed wire ( n.) : [Am.]strands of wire twisted together。

高级英语第一册Unit12课后练习题答案THE LOONS 课后习题答案/answerI .1)The Tonnerres were poor The basis of their dwelling was a small square cabin made of poles and mud, which had been built some fifty years before. As the Tonnerres had increased in number, their settlement had been added, until thc clearing at the foot of the town hill was a chaos of lean-tos, wooden packing cases, warped lumber, discarded car tyres, ramshackle chicken coops, tangled strands of barbed wire and rusty tin cans.2)Sometimes, one of them would get involved in a fight on Main Street and be put for the night in the barred cell underneath the Court House.3)Because she had had tuberculosis of the bone, and should have a couple of months rest to get better.4)Her mother first objected to take Piquette along because she was afraid that the girl would spread the disease to her children and she believed that the girl was not hygienic. She then agreed to do so because she preferred Piquette to the narrator's grandmother, who promised not to go along with the family and decided to stay in the city if the girl was taken along.5)The cottage was called Macleod, their family name. The scenery there was quite beautiful with all kinds of plants and animals at the lakeside.6)The narrator knew that maybe Piquette was an Indian descendant who knew the woods quite well, so she tried to ask Piquette to go and play in the wood and tell her stories about woods.7)Because Piquette thought the narrator was scorning andshowing contempt for her Indian ancestors, which was just opposite to her original intention.8)Because the narrator felt somewhat guilty. Piquette stayed most of the time in the cottage and hardly played with the narrator. At the same time, she felt there was in Piquette something strange and unknown and unfathomable.9)That was the very rare chance she was unguarded and unmasked, so that the author could perceive her inner world.10)Her full name is Vanessa Macleod.11)Just as the narrator's father predicted, the loons would go away when more cottages were built at the lake with more people moving in. The loons disappeared as nature was ruined by civilization. In a similar way, Piquette and her people failed to find their position in modern society.Ⅱ.1)who looked deadly serious, never laughed2)Sometimes old Jules, or his son Lazarus, would get involved in a rough, noisy quarrel or fight on a Saturday night after much drinking of liquor.3)She often missed her classes and had little interest in schoolwork.4)I only knew her as a person who would make other people feel ill at ease.5)She lived and moved somewhere within my range of sight (Although I saw her,I paid little attention to her).6)If my mother had to make a choice between Grandmother Macleod andPiquette, she would certainly choose the latter without hesitation, no matter whether the latter had nits or not.7)Normally, she was a defensive person, and her face was guarded as if it was wearing a mask. But when she was saying this, there was an expression of challenge on her face, which, for a brief moment, became unguarded and unmasked. And in her eyes there was a kind of hope which was so intense that it filled people with terror.8)She looked a mess, to tell you the truth; she was a dirty, untidy woman, dressed in a very careless way.9)She was brought in court several times, because she was drunk and disorderly as one could expect.III. See the translation of the text.IV.1)-ious: religious, rebellious, furious, obvious, conscientious2)-ible: edible, eligible, visible, resistible, sensible3)-able：separable，passable，standable manageable，readable，under-4)-1y：manly，godly，deadly，motherly，monthly5)-ive：sensitive，objective，decisive，aggressive，retrospective6)-ul：beautiful，careful，lawful，handful，joyful7)-less：soundless，meaningless，merciless，restless powerless8)-y：dirty，healthy，sticky，showy，cloudy9)-al：personal，national，conventional，traditional，hysterical10)-ar：singular，polar，circular，similar，familiar．Ⅴ.1)walk in limping manner一瘸一拐地走路2)presence that causes embarrassment令人尴尬的人(或事)3)eyes that do not smile不会笑的眼睛4)a sound that ululates哀鸣5)mockery that chills令人发冷的嘲笑6)a birch log that is burning还在燃烧的白桦圆木7)hope that terrifies令人生畏的希望8)a resort that flourishes繁华的度假胜地9)odours that penetrate强烈的气味10)lumber that is warped弯曲的木材11)car tyres that are discarded被人扔掉的汽车轮胎12)strands of barbed wire that are tangled together，wire that are barbed搅成一团团的铁丝网13)wild strawberries that are bruised表皮被擦伤的野草莓14)a tree trunk that has been fallen伐倒的树干15)shoppers who are offended被得罪的顾客16)call that is drawn out for a long time拖长音的呜叫声Ⅵ．the water glistening greenly as the sun caught it；All around the cottage were ferns…on the thin hairy stems；two grey squirrels gossiping from the tall spruce beside the cottage，beach；icy water；at night the lake was like black glass with a streak of amber which was the path of the moon…：and flew out onto the dark still surface of the water：there was no wind that evening…spearing through the stillness across the lake；etc．Ⅶ．1)a rough and noisy quarrel or fight2)very much3)I'm absolutely sure4)Why is that important? Why should I care?5)1 am not supposed to walk unless it is necessary．6)things like that7)what exactly8)Are you crazy or what? My father and I and the others9)first—class，fine namelO)excellentⅧ．1)grabbed 2)lure 3)stifled 4)howling 5)swung 6) thrashed 7)teetered 8)squawking even once 9)squashedlO)scrambled 11)flickeredⅨ．1)shack指胡乱搭盖的、简陋的小屋；home尤其指一个或长或短的住处，并与此地有着感情和忠诚的紧密个人联系。

高级英语第一册U n i t12-课后练习题答案THE LOONS 课后习题答案/answerI .1)The Tonnerres were poor The basis of their dwelling was a small square cabin made of poles and mud, which had been built some fifty years before. As the Tonnerres had increased in number, their settlement had been added, until thc clearing at the foot of the town hill was a chaos of lean-tos, wooden packing cases, warped lumber, discarded car tyres, ramshackle chicken coops, tangled strands of barbed wire and rusty tin cans.2)Sometimes, one of them would get involved in a fight on Main Street and be put for the night in the barred cell underneath the Court House.3)Because she had had tuberculosis of the bone, and should have a couple of months rest to get better.4)Her mother first objected to take Piquette along because she was afraid that the girl would spread the disease to her children and she believed that the girl was not hygienic. She then agreed to do so because she preferred Piquette to the narrator's grandmother, who promised not to go along with the family and decided to stay in the city if the girl was taken along.5)The cottage was called Macleod, their family name. The scenery there was quite beautiful with all kinds of plants and animals at the lakeside.6)The narrator knew that maybe Piquette was an Indian descendant who knew the woods quite well, so she tried to ask Piquette to go and play in the wood and tell her stories about woods.7)Because Piquette thought the narrator was scorning and showing contempt for her Indian ancestors, which was just opposite to her original intention.8)Because the narrator felt somewhat guilty. Piquette stayed most of the time in the cottage and hardly played with the narrator. At the same time, she felt there was in Piquette something strange and unknown and unfathomable.9)That was the very rare chance she was unguarded and unmasked, so that the author could perceive her inner world.10)Her full name is Vanessa Macleod.11)Just as the narrator's father predicted, the loons would go away when more cottages were built at the lake with more people moving in. The loonsdisappeared as nature was ruined by civilization. In a similar way, Piquette and her people failed to find their position in modern society.Ⅱ.1)who looked deadly serious, never laughed2)Sometimes old Jules, or his son Lazarus, would get involved in a rough, noisy quarrel or fight on a Saturday night after much drinking of liquor.3)She often missed her classes and had little interest in schoolwork.4)I only knew her as a person who would make other people feel ill at ease.5)She lived and moved somewhere within my range of sight (Although I saw her, I paid little attention to her).6)If my mother had to make a choice between Grandmother Macleod and Piquette, she would certainly choose the latter without hesitation, no matter whether the latter had nits or not.7)Normally, she was a defensive person, and her face was guarded as if it was wearing a mask. But when she was saying this, there was an expression of challenge on her face, which, for a brief moment, became unguarded and unmasked. And in her eyes there was a kind of hope which was so intense that it filled people with terror.8)She looked a mess, to tell you the truth; she was a dirty, untidy woman, dressed in a very careless way.9)She was brought in court several times, because she was drunk and disorderly as one could expect.III. See the translation of the text.IV.1)-ious: religious, rebellious, furious, obvious, conscientious2)-ible: edible, eligible, visible, resistible, sensible3)-able：separable，passable， standable manageable，readable，under-4)-1y：manly，godly，deadly，motherly，monthly5)-ive：sensitive，objective，decisive，aggressive，retrospective6)-ul：beautiful，careful，lawful，handful，joyful7)-less：soundless，meaningless，merciless，restless powerless8)-y：dirty，healthy，sticky，showy，cloudy9)-al：personal，national，conventional，traditional，hysterical10)-ar：singular，polar，circular，similar，familiar．Ⅴ.1)walk in limping manner一瘸一拐地走路2)presence that causes embarrassment令人尴尬的人(或事)3)eyes that do not smile不会笑的眼睛4)a sound that ululates哀鸣5)mockery that chills令人发冷的嘲笑6)a birch log that is burning还在燃烧的白桦圆木7)hope that terrifies令人生畏的希望8)a resort that flourishes繁华的度假胜地9)odours that penetrate强烈的气味10)lumber that is warped弯曲的木材11)car tyres that are discarded被人扔掉的汽车轮胎12)strands of barbed wire that are tangled together，wire that are barbed搅成一团团的铁丝网13)wild strawberries that are bruised表皮被擦伤的野草莓14)a tree trunk that has been fallen伐倒的树干15)shoppers who are offended被得罪的顾客16)call that is drawn out for a long time拖长音的呜叫声Ⅵ．the water glistening greenly as the sun caught it；All around the cottage were ferns…on the thin hairy stems；two grey squirrels gossiping from the tall spruce beside the cottage，beach；icy water；at night the lake was like black glass with a streak of amber which was the path of the moon…：and flew out onto the dark still surface of the water：there was no wind that evening…spearing through the stillness across the lake；etc．Ⅶ．1)a rough and noisy quarrel or fight2)very much3)I'm absolutely sure4)Why is that important? Why should I care?5)1 am not supposed to walk unless it is necessary．6)things like that7)what exactly8)Are you crazy or what? My father and I and the others9)first—class，fine namelO)excellentⅧ．1)grabbed 2)lure 3)stifled 4)howling 5)swung 6) thrashed 7)teetered 8)squawking even once 9)squashedlO)scrambled 11)flickeredⅨ．1)shack指胡乱搭盖的、简陋的小屋；home尤其指一个或长或短的住处，并与此地有着感情和忠诚的紧密个人联系。

Unit 12Text comprehensionI DII TFFTTIII1.Refer to Paragraph 1. We have to take into account the person’slinguistic genealogy.2.Refer to Paragraph 2. Resulting from the arrangement of the Englishlanguage, men are usually identified with exalted positions while women are identified with more service-oriented positions in which they are being dominated and instructed by men.3.Refer to Paragraph 3. In American culture, a woman is valued for theattractiveness of her body, whereas a man is valued for his physical strength and his achievement.4.Refer to Paragraph 3. The bias is evident in word pairs because themasculine word is usually put before the feminine word, as in the examples of Mr. and Mrs, his and hers, boys and girls…5.Refer to Paragraph 5. The writer cites these examples to support hisargument that there are far greater positive connotations connected with being a man than with being a woman.IVnguage is an intricate system capable of expressing subtledifferences in meaning, emotion, attitude and so on.2.The words people choose to use in conversation show the prejudicesthey hold within themselves.3.Nilsen argues that, at the beginning of a wedding ceremony, when thefather is asked who gives the bride away and he answers, “I do,”sexual prejudice shows itself.4.To be born a man, with the mark of “male”, is almost like receivinggrace, a favor form God one doesn’t actually deserve.VocabularyI1.consider/take into consideration2.by its very nature3.men’s superiority4.the reason that leads to5.begins to exercise an influence6.in connection withII1.bias2.perpetuate3.oriented4.achievements5.exalts6.misinterpreted7.in reference to8.yielded9.tempers10.supremacyIII CDABCAABCDIV1.bias, prejudice, bias, prejudice2.requested, claim, requested, claim3.connecting, connected, attaches, attached4.instances, example, instances, exampleV1.strong, mighty, forceful2.understand, comprehend, interpret3.entertain, cherish, nurture4.include, embrace5.unbiased, just, balanced6.inferiority, subservience7.conventional, common, usual, habitual8.little, small, inconsiderable, insignificantVI1.The aircraft can carry 480 people excluding the crew and cabin staff.2.His poetry conveys a great sense of religious devotion.3.the judge decided that allowing the videotape as evidence would beprejudicial to the outcome of the trial.4.It seems he’s not solely to lame for the accident.5.The political disparity between the two communities is obvious.6.At the ceremony many speakers exalted his lifetime contribution tothe movie industry.7.In the last two to three years, drinkers have become more discerningand are now enjoying a wider variety of beer of better quality.8.The changes to the national health system will be implemented nextyear.GrammarII1.that2.who/whom/-3.that/which4.when/at which/-5.whereby/in which/by which6.whose7.why/that8.that/-9.whom10.that/-III1.The extra work she took on was starting to affect her health.2.Adam, whose novel the TV series is based on, will appear in the firstepisode.3.The trees which/that were blown down in last night’s storm are beingcut down.4.Dorothy was able to switch between German, Polish and Russian, allof which she spoke fluently.5.The hurricane, which caused such damage in the islands, has nowheaded out to sea.6.The house which/that is next to ours is for sale.7.Neil Smith, whose parents are both teachers, won first prize in thecompetition.8.They climbed up to the top of a large rock, from which they got agood view.IV1.hear, will suppose, no longer wish2.will cover3.are you going4.are going to invite5.will be attended to6.am going to watchVIFootball players can only use their feet or their head to pass the ball, never their hands, while basketball players can only use their hands, never their feet.TranslationI1.甚至在亲属关系上，家中的男人常被称为“当家的”，即便只不过是一个四岁的娃儿。

高级英语1 第三版unit12沙漠之舟课后答案1、His remarks _____me that I had made the right decision. [单选题] *A.ensuredB.insuredC.assured(正确答案)D.assumed2、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of（）. [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance3、Some people were born with a good sense of direction. [单选题] *A. 听觉B. 方向感(正确答案)C. 辨别力D. 抽象思维4、30．It is known that ipad is _________ for the old to use. [单选题] * A．enough easyB．easy enough (正确答案)C．enough easilyD．easily enough5、She returns home every year to _______ the Spring Festival. [单选题] *A. celebrate(正确答案)B. shareC. watchD. congratulate6、_____ is not known yet. [单选题] *A. Although he is serious about itB. No matter how we will do the taskC. Whether we will go outing or not(正确答案)D. Unless they come to see us7、What about _______ there by bike? [单选题] *A. goesB. wentC. goD. going(正确答案)8、He can’t meet his friends tonight because he _______ do homework. [单选题] *A. has to(正确答案)B. needC. have toD. don’t have to9、—John, How is it going? —______.（）[单选题] *A. It’s sunnyB. Thank youC. Well doneD. Not bad(正确答案)10、Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see _______. [单选题] *A. herB. him(正确答案)C. itD. them11、—Are these your sheep? [单选题] *A）on grass at the foot of the hill.(正确答案)B. feedC.is fedD. is feeding12、51．People usually ________ the prices before they buy something. [单选题] *A．receiveB．payC．spendD．compare(正确答案)13、( ) Do you have any difficulty _____ these flowers？I’d like to help you if you need.[单选题] *A in planting(正确答案)B for plantingC with plantingD to plant14、——Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? ——Im afraid（）of them is possible. [单选题] *A.neither(正确答案)B. eitherC. noneD.both15、This seat is vacant and you can take it. [单选题] *A. 干净的B. 没人的(正确答案)C. 舒适的D. 前排的16、He prefers to use the word “strange”to describe the way（）she walks. [单选题] *A. in which(正确答案)B. by whichC. in thatD. by that17、34．My mother isn't in now, but she will be back ______ ten minutes. [单选题] * A．forB．beforeC．in(正确答案)D．at18、—______ is the concert ticket?—It’s only 160 yuan.（）[单选题] *A. How manyB How much(正确答案)C. How oftenD. How long19、We need a _______ when we travel around a new place. [单选题] *A. guide(正确答案)B. touristC. painterD. teacher20、Fresh _______ is good for our health. [单选题] *A. climateB. skyC. weatherD. air(正确答案)21、We often go to the zoo _______ Saturday mornings. [单选题] *A. atB. inC. on(正确答案)D. of22、This kind of banana tastes very _______. [单选题] *A. nice(正确答案)B. wellC. nicelyD. better23、Though the _____ drama is wonderful, I guess most audiences will be tired as it is too long. [单选题] *A. four-hour(正确答案)B. four hoursC. four-hoursD. four-hour's24、When we take a trip,we usually have to _______ a hotel. [单选题] *A. takeB. stayC. book(正确答案)D. bring25、99．—Would you please show me the way _________ the bank?—Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school. [单选题] *A．inB．forC．withD．to(正确答案)26、He held his（）when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought27、—______ —（）[单选题] *A. How long did you stay there?B. How much did you pay for the dress?C. How many flowers did you buy?(正确答案)D. How often did you visit your grandparents?28、The teacher asked him to practice playing the piano _______. [单选题] *A. often as possibleB. as often possibleC. as possible oftenD. as often as possible(正确答案)29、13．________ it rains heavily outside, Lily wants to meet her children at once. [单选题]* A．IfB．Although (正确答案)C．WhenD．Because.30、—What can I do for you? —I ______ a pair of new shoes.（）[单选题] *A. likeB. would lookC. would like(正确答案)D. take。

THE LOONS‎课后习题答‎案/answe‎rI .1)The Tonne‎r res were poor The basis‎of their‎dwell‎i ng was a sm all‎squar‎e cabin‎m ade of poles‎and m ud, which‎had been built‎som e fifty‎years‎befor‎e. As the Tonne‎r res had incre‎a sed in num be‎r, their‎settl‎e m ent‎had been added‎, until‎thc clear‎i ng at the foot of the town hill was a chaos‎of lean-tos, woode‎n packi‎n g cases‎, warpe‎d lum be‎r, disca‎r ded car tyres‎, ram sh‎a ckle‎chick‎e n coops‎, tangl‎e d stran‎d s of barbe‎d wire and rusty‎tin cans.2)Som et‎i m es, one of them would‎get invol‎v ed in a fight‎on Main Stree‎t and be put for the night‎in the barre‎d cell under‎n eath‎the Court‎House‎.3)Becau‎s e she had had tuber‎c ulos‎i s of the bone, and shoul‎d have a coupl‎e ofm onth‎s rest to get bette‎r.4)Her m othe‎r first‎objec‎t ed to take Pique‎t te along‎becau‎s e she was afrai‎d that the girl would‎sprea‎d the disea‎s e to her child‎r en and she belie‎v ed that the girl was not hygie‎n ic. She then agree‎d to do so becau‎s e she prefe‎r red Pique‎t te to the narra‎t or's grand‎m othe‎r, who prom i‎s ed not to go along‎with the fam il‎y and decid‎e d to stay in the city if the girl was taken‎along‎.5)The cotta‎g e was calle‎d Macle‎o d, their‎fam il‎y nam e. The scene‎r y there‎was quite‎beaut‎i ful with all kinds‎of plant‎s and anim a‎l s at the lakes‎i de.6)The narra‎t or knew that m aybe‎Pique‎t te was an India‎n desce‎n dant‎who knew the woods‎quite‎well, so she tried‎to ask Pique‎t te to go and play in the wood and tell her stori‎e s about‎woods‎.7)Becau‎s e Pique‎t te thoug‎h t the narra‎t or was scorn‎i ng and showi‎n g conte‎m pt for her India‎n ances‎t ors, which‎was just oppos‎i te to her origi‎n al inten‎t ion.8)Becau‎s e the narra‎t or felt som ew‎h at guilt‎y. Pique‎t te staye‎d m ost of the tim e in the cotta‎g e and hardl‎y playe‎d with the narra‎t or. At the sam e tim e, she felt there‎was in Pique‎t te som et‎h ing stran‎g e and unkno‎w n and unfat‎h om ab‎l e.9)That was the very rare chanc‎e she was ungua‎r ded and unm as‎k ed, so that the autho‎r could‎perce‎i ve her inner‎world‎.10)Her full nam e is Vanes‎s a Macle‎o d.11)Just as the narra‎t or's fathe‎r predi‎c ted, the loons‎would‎go away when m ore cotta‎g es were built‎at the lake with m ore peopl‎e m ovin‎g in. The loons‎disap‎p eare‎d as natur‎e was ruine‎d by civil‎i zati‎o n. In a sim il‎a r way, Pique‎t te and her peopl‎e faile‎d to find their‎posit‎i on in m oder‎n socie‎t y.Ⅱ.1)who looke‎d deadl‎y serio‎u s, never‎laugh‎e d2)Som et‎i m es old Jules‎, or his son Lazar‎u s, would‎get invol‎v ed in a rough‎, noisy‎quarr‎e l or fight‎on a Satur‎d ay night‎after‎m uch drink‎i ng of liquo‎r.3)She often‎m isse‎d her class‎e s and had littl‎e inter‎e st in schoo‎l work‎.4)I only knew her as a perso‎n who would‎m ake other‎peopl‎e feel ill at ease.5)She lived‎and m oved‎som ew‎h ere withi‎n m y range‎of sight‎(Altho‎u gh I saw her,I paid littl‎e atten‎t ion to her).6)If m y m othe‎r had to m ake a choic‎e betwe‎e n Grand‎m othe‎r Macle‎o d andPique‎t te, she would‎certa‎i nly choos‎e the latte‎r witho‎u t hesit‎a tion‎, no m atte‎r wheth‎e r the latte‎r had nits or not.7)Norm a‎l ly, she was a defen‎s ive perso‎n, and her face was guard‎e d as if it was weari‎n g a m ask. But when she was sayin‎g this, there‎was an expre‎s sion‎ofchall‎e nge on her face, which‎, for a brief‎m om en‎t, becam‎e ungua‎r ded andunm as‎k ed. And in her eyes there‎was a kind of hope which‎was so inten‎s e that it fille‎d peopl‎e with terro‎r.8)She looke‎d a m ess, to tell you the truth‎; she was a dirty‎, untid‎y wom an‎, dress‎e d in a very carel‎e ss way.9)She was broug‎h t in court‎sever‎a l tim es‎, becau‎s e she was drunk‎and disor‎d erly‎as one could‎expec‎t.III. See the trans‎l atio‎n of the text.IV.1)-ious: relig‎i ous, rebel‎l ious‎, furio‎u s, obvio‎u s, consc‎i enti‎o us2)-ible: edibl‎e, eligi‎b le, visib‎l e, resis‎t ible‎, sensi‎b le3)-able：separ‎a ble，passa‎b le， stand‎a ble m anag‎e able‎，reada‎b le，under‎-4)-1y：m anly‎，godly‎，deadl‎y，m othe‎r ly，m onth‎l y5)-ive：sensi‎t ive，objec‎t ive，decis‎i ve，aggre‎s sive‎，retro‎s pect‎i ve6)-ul：beaut‎i ful，caref‎u l，lawfu‎l，handf‎u l，joyfu‎l7)-less：sound‎l ess，m eani‎n gles‎s，m erci‎l ess，restl‎e ss power‎l ess8)-y：dirty‎，healt‎h y，stick‎y，showy‎，cloud‎y9)-al：perso‎n al，natio‎n al，conve‎n tion‎a l，tradi‎t iona‎l，hyste‎r ical‎10)-ar：singu‎l ar，polar‎，circu‎l ar，sim il‎a r，fam il‎i ar．Ⅴ.1)walk in lim pi‎n g m anne‎r一瘸一拐‎地走路2)prese‎n ce that cause‎s em bar‎r assm‎e nt令人‎尴尬的人(或事)3)eyes that do not sm ile‎不会笑的眼‎睛4)a sound‎that ulula‎t es哀鸣‎5)m ocke‎r y that chill‎s令人发冷‎的嘲笑6)a birch‎log that is burni‎n g还在燃‎烧的白桦圆‎木7)hope that terri‎f ies令‎人生畏的希‎望8)a resor‎t that flour‎i shes‎繁华的度假‎胜地9)odour‎s that penet‎r ate强‎烈的气味10)lum be‎r that is warpe‎d弯曲的木‎材11)car tyres‎that are disca‎r ded被‎人扔掉的汽‎车轮胎12)stran‎d s of barbe‎d wire that are tangl‎e d toget‎h er，wire that are barbe‎d搅成一团‎团的铁丝网‎13)wild straw‎b erri‎e s that are bruis‎e d表皮被‎擦伤的野草‎莓14)a tree trunk‎that has been falle‎n伐倒的树‎干15)shopp‎e rs who are offen‎d ed被得‎罪的顾客16)call that is drawn‎out for a long time拖‎长音的呜叫‎声Ⅵ．the water‎glist‎e ning‎green‎l y as the sun caugh‎t it；All aroun‎d the cotta‎g e were ferns‎…on the thin hairy‎stem s‎；two grey squir‎r els gossi‎p ing from the tall spruc‎e besid‎e the cotta‎g e，beach‎；icy water‎；at night‎the lake was like black‎glass‎with a strea‎k of am ber‎which‎was the path of the m oon…：and flew out onto the dark still‎surfa‎c e of the water‎：there‎was no wind that eveni‎n g…spear‎i ng throu‎g h the still‎n ess acros‎s the lake；etc．Ⅶ．1)a rough‎and noisy‎quarr‎e l or fight‎2)very much3)I'm absol‎u tely‎sure4)Why is that im por‎t ant? Why shoul‎d I care?5)1 am not suppo‎s ed to walk unles‎s it is neces‎s ary．6)thing‎s like that7)what exact‎l y8)Are you crazy‎or what? My fathe‎r and I and the other‎s9)first‎—class‎，fine namelO)excel‎l entⅧ．1)grabb‎e d 2)lure 3)stifl‎e d 4)howli‎n g 5)swung‎6) thras‎h ed 7)teete‎r ed 8)squaw‎k ing even once 9)squas‎h ed lO)scram‎b led 11)flick‎e redⅨ．1)shack‎指胡乱搭盖‎的、简陋的小屋‎；home尤‎其指一个或‎长或短的住‎处，并与此地有‎着感情和忠‎诚的紧密个‎人联系。

高级英语第一册课后答案Lesson6 BLACKMAILI .1)Yes, he did, because he wanted to make them more anxious.2)Because she didn't like her maid and secretary to know what they would talk to the detective.3)Because he thought that he knew their secret and that he was in an advantageous position.4)She found a note made but not destroyed by her husband.5)He found that on the night the couple entered the hotel through the basement instead of the lobby, both very much shaken.6)A brush trace is a mark left on something when lightly touched or rubbed.7)Ogilvie came to talk with them rather than go to report to the police.8)They had to spend one day or two investigating in the suburban areas.9)Because every repair shop had been told to report to the police when a car needing fixing like theirs came in.10)She thought that was safe for them by making use of the detective's avidity.11)Originally, the detective asked for ten thousand only to keep silent and not to report to the police. But now the Duchess was asking him to drive their car north and she was ready to offer such a large sum. She knew the detective was greedy. Given so much money, he would do as she told him to.12)Yes, Ogilvie accepted the Duchess' offer.Ⅱ.1)The house detective's small narrow eyes looked her up and down scornfully from his fat face with a heavy jowl.2)This is a pretty nice room that you have got.3)The fat body shook in a chuckle because the man was enjoying the fact that he could afford to do whatever he liked and also he was appreciating the fact that the Duchess knew why he had come.4)He had an unnaturally high-pitched voice. now, he lowered the pitch. When he spoke5)Ogilvie spat out the words, throwing away his politeness. pretended6)The Duchess was supported by her arrogance coming from parents of noble families with a history of three centuries and a half. She wouldn't give up easily.7)It's no use. What you did just now was a good attempt at trying to save the situation.8) "That's more acceptable," Ogilvie said. He lit another cigar, "Now we're making some progress. "9)...he looked at the Duchess sardonically as if he wanted to see if she dared to object to his smoking.10)The house detective made noises with his tongue to show his disapproval.Ⅲ. See the translation of the text.IV.1)advertisement 2)brassiers 3)doctor 4)refrigerator 5)gymnasium 6)high fidelity(radio, photography, etc. ) 7) intercommunication system 8)liberation9)memorandum 10)microphone 11)modern 12)permanent wave 13)poliomyelitis 14)popular-song 15)preparatory (school) 16)professor 17)sister 18)television 19)veterinarian 20)zoologicalV.1)a half-finished letter 2)a half-closed window 3)a piece of half-baked bread 4) a half-turned body 5) a well-appointed hotel 6)well-behaved pupils 7)well-chosen words 8)well-fed children 9)well-informed sources (people) 10) high-flown languageVI.1)sound (v.) His words sound lofty and pretentious.2)figure (v.) Commerce figures largely in the prosperity of the city.3)go (n.) He is always on the go from early morning till late at night.4)try (n.) He didn't succeed in his first try, but he kept on jumping.5)dust (v.) They are dusting6)square(v. ) He squared his the crops with insecticide. shoulders to show his determination．7)good(n．)Overworking yourself will do more harm than good．8)head(v．)On hearing that，he headed straight for the gate without looking back．9)make(n．)I don't like a bicycle of this make．10)reason(v．)If you reason from false premises．how can you expect the conclusion to be sound?Ⅶ.1)real 2)of no use／useless3)are making some progress／are accomplishing something 4)explain it exactly and in detail 5)what happens 6)deduce/reason out 7)started for 8)upset 9)a quick examination or inspection 10)need／occasion 11)observes／notices 12)bribed 13)wealthy／well—to—doⅧ.1)surveyed 2)gaze 3)swept 4)flipped 5)chuckled 6) shot out 7)spat forth these words8)sprang to her feet 9)clasped lO)swung around 11)detect 12)staredⅨ.1)sardonic重在嘲讽，sarcastic重在嘲笑。