小学六年级英语一般将来时四个句型
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2023年小升初语法总复习(四)一般将来时一、一般将来时的定义:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做事情。
句中一般含有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year...), soon, the day after tomorrow等。
二、一般将来时的句型结构:1.肯定句:(1)will+do,如:We will go shopping tomorrow.我们明天将去购物。
(1)be going to+do,如:I am going to shop tomorrow.我明天将去购物。
2.否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)后加not或情态动词will后加not,也可所写成won’t。
如:I am going to shop tomorrow.-I am not going to shop tomorrow.I will go shopping tomorrow.-I will not go shopping tomorrow.3.一般疑问句:be动词或will提到句首,some改成any,and改为or,第一、二人称互换。
如:I am going to shop tomorrow.-Are you going to shop tomorrow?I will go shopping tomorrow.-Will you go shopping tomorrow?4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?一般将来时中对画线部分提问有三种情况:(1)问人:Who如:I am going to school.(对画线部分提问)Who’s going to school?(2)问干什么:What...do如:My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon.(对画线部分提问)What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?(3)问什么时候:When如:Yang Ling is going to play football tomorrow .(对画线部分提问)When is Yang Ling going to play football?【即时演练】一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
六年级英语-一般将来时(含练习题)一般将来时一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算,计划或准备做某事,句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow、next day(week、month、year)soon。
the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
二、基本结构:1、be going to +do2、will +do三、否定句:在be动词后面加not或情态动词will后加not 成won' t列如:I'm going to have a XXX改为:I'm not。
going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首,some改为any;and改为or第一、二人称互换。
XXX:We are going to go on outing this XXX.改为:Are you going to go on outing this weekend?五、对划线部分提问: 一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1、问人:who列如:I'm going to new York soon改为:Who's going to new York soon?2、问干什么:what…。
do如:XXX is going to。
watch a race with me this afternoon 改为:What is your father going to do with you this。
afternoon?3、问什么时候:when列如:She's going to go to bed at nine 改为:When is going to bed?六、同义句:。
六年级英语一般将来时讲解加练习一般将来时的定义:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,及计划.打算或准备做某事。
常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
一般将来时的标志词:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon,the day after tomorrow【后天】等。
一般将来时的结构:【一】“will +动词原形”这一形式,主要用于在以下几个方面:1.表示单纯的未来“将要”通用于各个人称。
They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. 明天他们将去工厂参观。
The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。
【二】“be goingto+动词原形”的形式,表示事先经过考虑.安排好打算.计划要做的事情以及已有迹象表明必将发生某事,意为“打算;就要”。
如:1】We're going to meet outside the school gate. 我们打算在校门口见面。
2】Dad and I are going to watch an opera this afternoon. 今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌剧。
3】Look! It's going to rain. 瞧!快下雨了。
练习一.填空1.My brother ______ (go) to Shanghai next week.2.Mary ________ (see) her grandfather tomorrow.3.David ________ (fly) kites in the park this weekend.4.I_______ (make) a plan for English study in three days.5.Who _______ (be) going to learn a new song next Tuesday?6._______ (be) you going to Beijing tomorrow?7.We _______ (not be) going to have lunch at 12:00 tomorrow.8. Where _______ you _______ (leave) for tomorrow?9._______ Tom _______ (have) a P.E. lesson next Monday?10. What _______ they _______ (watch) in thegym tomorrow?11.what _____ they _______( do ) tomorrow ?12.The boy _______( not have ) an English lesson tomorrow .13.________ you _______( learn ) Chinese next week ?14.I ________ ( arrive ) there tomorrow .15.Mike _________ ( not watch ) a movie tomorrow .二.选择填空1. ( ) She is going to ________ after school.A. listening to musicB. listens to musicC. listen to musicD. listened to music2. ( ) We _______ in Beijing in two days.A. will arrivesB. arrivesC. are going to arriveD. arriving3. ( )The students ________ dumplings tomorrow.A. is going to makingB. are makingC. will makeD. are make4. ( ) Are you going to_________ thirteen years old next year?A. will beB. areC. beD. go5. ( ) ___will see a play in 5 days?A. WhenB. WhatC. WhoD. Whose6. ( ) Mary______ English next year.A. will learnB. will to learnC. are going to learn.D. learns7. ( ) He’ll _____ shopping this afternoon.A. goingB. goC. goesD. went8. ( ) Will you ____ at the bus stop at 10:30?A. meetingB. meetsC. meetD. met9. ( ) Lily and I _______ the guitar. next week.A. am going to playB. are going to playC. will playsD. play10. ( ) How ______ Jenny ___ home tomorrow?A. does......goB. is……goingC. will……goD. do……g o11. ( ) Who is going to _________ a song ?A. sings B singing C. to sing D. sing12. ( ) I _________in Beijing in three days.A. are going to arriveB. arriveC. will arriveD. arrives13. ( ) He _______some model planes tomorrow .A. going to makeB. is makingC. will make D makes14. ( ) Are you going to ___________a doctor next year ?A. will beB.. areC. beD. are going to15. ( ) She ________ you make supper this evening .A. helpsB. will helpC. is helpingD. is going help三.把下列句子变成一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。
一般将来时一、概念:表示将要发生的动作,准备做某事。
二、标志词:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…), in two years, soon,three days later ,the day after tomorrow, from now no(从现在开始),in the future(将来), in 2015,等三、结构一:will+动词原形肯定句:主语+ will+ do否定句:主语+ will+not+do(will not 可缩写成won’t)一般疑问句: will+主语+ do 特殊疑问句:疑问词+ will+主语+do结构二:be going to+动词原形肯定形式:主 + be going to + do 否定形式:主+be not going to + do 一般疑问:be + 主 + going to + do特殊疑问:what/when等 + be +主+ going to + do小小区别:通常情况下will 和 be going to能互换,be going to则多用于表示根据迹象判断将要发生某事,或者计划打算要做的事一般将来时练习一、填空:1、下个星期一你打算去干嘛?What ________ you _________ _________ _________ next Monday?2、我妈妈打算今天晚上打扫卧室。
My mother _______ ______ _______ clean the bedroom ______ _____3、我打算明天去拜访我的祖父母。
I ______ ________ _________ _______ _______ tomorrow.4、你今天下午打算去哪里?__________ are you going _________ ____________?二、用单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.2、The bus ( come ).Please wait for a minute.3、 Guangzhou (将会) more bueatiful? Yes,4、People ( have ) less work to do in the future.5. I _______ ________ _______ _______ (see) a film tomorrow.6. A: What _______ you _______ ______ _______ (do) next Saturday?B: I _______ __________ _______ ________(swim) with my parents.7. There ______ _______ (be) a party in our school. 8. Mike _______ ________ (visit ) his grandparents next week.9. He ______ ______ _______ _______(buy)a bike the day after tomorrow.10. ________ (fly)a kite with my father next week.11. He will not _________ (go) school tomorrow.12.Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon. 13.My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.14.Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain.He ______________ (go) to school by bike.15.What do you usually do at weekends? I usually ________ (watch) TV and ________(catch) insects?16.It‘s Friday today。
小学英语之一般将来时适用年级:六年级上下学期一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
二、基本结构:1. 肯定句①主语+be going to + 动词原形;表示打算做某事。
I’m going to play football next week我打算下星期踢足球。
She is going to have a picnic tomorrow 她打算明天去野炊。
②主语+will/shall+ 动词原形,表示将….,如:I will/shall go swimming tomorrow 我明天将去购物。
Tom will visit his grandparents Tom将去拜访他的爷爷奶奶。
★★注:用shall时,主语只能是第一人称I或者we。
I shall play football tomorrow (正确)She shall play football tomorrow (错误)2. 否定句①主语+be+not going to +动词原形I’m going to play football next week →I’m not going to play football next weekShe is going to have a picnic tomorrow →She isn’t (is not) going to have a picnic tomorrow②主语+will/shall not+ 动词原形★★注:will not = won’tI will go swimming tomorrow →I won’t (will not) go swimming tomorrowTom will visit his grandparents →Tom won’t (will not) visit his grandparents3. 一般疑问句①Be+主语+going to +动词原形….?I’m going to play football next week →Are you going to play football next week?She is going to have a picnic tomorrow →Is she going to have a picnic tomorrow?②Will +主语+动词原形…..?I will go swimming tomorrow →Will you go swimming tomorrow?Tom will visit his grandparents →Will Tom visit his grandparents?4.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句常用于划线部分提问,构成方式是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。
六年级英语一般将来时句子及翻译1、我明天要去上学。
I will go yo school tomorrow。
2、明天谁将要来那里? Who will e here tomorrow?3、下周会发生什么? What will happen in the following week?4、下次你将在哪里打篮球?Where will you play basketball next time?5、这封信明天将寄出去。
The letter will be sent tomorrow。
6、这天下午我们准备开班会。
We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon。
7、我将回答那个问题。
The question will be answered by me。
8、他不会那样做的。
He wont do that。
8、他不会那样做的。
He wont do that。
9、王教授稍后将会给我们展现。
Professor Wang will give us a presentation later。
10、我将过去帮你。
Im going to help you。
11、明天早.上我要去买些东西。
I am going to buy something tomorrow morning。
12、Look at the black clouds。
Its going to rain。
看那些乌云,快要下雨了。
13、我将去买一本书。
Im going to buy a book.14、九月份我将会返校。
I will e back to school in September。
15、你会明白这个问题的。
You will understand the quest ion。
16、明天我要去北京。
I will go to BeiJing tomorrow。
17、她准备这天下午去探望王先生。
She is going to see Mr。
新标准英语六年级下册时态专题复习—一般将来时(有be,也有实义动词)一、基本含义:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
句中一般有以下时间状语:tonight,in the future,tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天),in+段时间(在...之后)等。
二、基本结构:①主语+be going to + do;②主语+will+ do.③主语(只能为I /We)+shall+do三、各种句型否定句:在①be动词(am, is, are)后加not;②will后加not成won’t;例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.I will have a picnic this afternoon.→ I won’t have a picnic this afternoon.一般疑问句:be或will或shall提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。
例如:We are going to go for a walk this weekend.→ Are you going to go for a walk this weekend?We will go for a walk this weekend.→ Will you go for a walk this weekend?特殊疑问句(对划线部分提问):一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分提问有三种情况。
1. 问人等提问主语。
Who 例如:I’m going to go to New York soon. →Who’s going to go to New York soon.I will go to New York soon. →Who will go to New York soon.2. 问干什么。
一般将来时的五种表达方法一般将来时(一)1)am/is/are/going to + do和will/shall + doshall用于第三人称单数,常被will 代替,二者都可缩写成'll。
will 在陈述句中用于各种人称,在征求意见时常用于第二人称。
Which paragraph shall I read first.Will you be at home at seven this evening?2)be going to +动词原形或地点,表示将来。
a. 主语的意图,即将做某事。
What are you going to do tomorrow?b. 计划,安排要发生的事。
The play is going to be produced next month。
c. 有迹象要发生的事。
Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.3)be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。
We are to discuss the report next Saturday.4)be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。
He is about to leave for Beijing.注意:be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
一般将来时(二)1.一般将来时的基本概念一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
一般将来时由助动词shall(第一人称),will(第二、三人称)+动词原形构成。
美国英语则不管什么人称,一律用will。
2.一般将来时的形式●will 常简略为'll,并与主语连写在一起,如:I'll,he'll,it'll,we'll,you'll,they'll。
一、肯定句——主语+ be +going to do
主语+will do
be动词包括:am,are,is
例. I am going to play football tomorrow. 我明天将要踢足球。
I will play football tomorrow.
=I plan to play football tomorrow.
He is going to watch TV tomorrow morning. 他明天早上打算看电视。
He will watch TV tomorrow morning.
=He plans to watch TVtomorrow morning.
She is going to visit her teacher next week. 她下周要去探望她老师。
She will visit her teacher next week.
=She plans to visit her teacher next week.
练习:1.他今晚计划读书。
二、否定句——主语+be +not +going to do
主语+will +not +do
例.I am not going to play football tomorrow.
I will not going to play football tomorrow.
He is not going to watch TV tomorrow morning.
He will not watch TV tomorrow morning.
练习:
三、一般疑问句——Be +主语+going to do
Will +主语+do
提示:一般疑问句就是把肯定句中的be和will放在句首
例.Are you going to play football tomorrow?
Will you play football tomorrow?
Is he going to watch TV tomorrow morning?
Will he watch TV tomorrow morning?
Is she going to visit her teacher next week?
Will she visit her teacher next week?
练习:
四、特殊疑问句——疑问词+be +主语+going to do
疑问词+will +主语+do
疑问词包括:what,when,how,where,why
提示:特殊疑问句=疑问词+一般疑问句——先确定用哪个疑问词
例.What are you going to do tomorrow? What will you do tomorrow?
When are you going to watch TV? When will you watch TV?
Where are you going tomorrow? Where will you go tomorrow?
Why is she going to visit her teacher? Why will she visit her teacher?。