高考英语天津情态动词知识点图文答案

高考英语情态动词知识点分类汇编附答案解析一、选择题1．–Do you know where David is? He is not in the office.–Well, he ______ have gone far—his coat is still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t2．---We want someone to design the new art museum for me.---_____ the young fellow have a try?A．Shall B．May C．Will D．Need 3．—Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday.—You___it in the wrong place.A．must put B．should have putC．might put D．might have put4．His opinion was shared by Chinese director Feng Xiaogang.“Some young actors are feminine （女性化的）and they _____ be more manly,” he said during the Shanghai International Film Festival in June 2017.A．can B．must C．may D．should5．For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded!A．can B．need C．shall D．could6．-Jenny took the 8：00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.-Really? He＿＿the 9:00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train. A．could have taken B．should takeC．must have taken D．can take7．No st udent ______go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission.A．will B．must C．may D．shall8．My computer ________ start this morning. There must have been something wrong with it. A．wouldn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．mustn’t9．—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.—It true because there was little snow there.A．may be not B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．mustn’t be 10．According to the latest rule, people _______sort household garbage into four categories. A．can B．shall C．may D．need 11．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it ________ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．must not B．can’t C．won’t D．may not12．—I can’t think why he________ so angry. I mean no harm.—It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).A．should have been B．must have beenC．might have been D．can have been13．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewardedC．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded14．—May I smoke here?—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.A．must B．should C．may D．can15．The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ____________ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A．should have taken B．could have takenC．needn’t have taken D．mustn’t have taken16．—Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.— Well. He ________ have gone far — his coat is still here.A．sho uldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t17．------ Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?------ Something _________ to him.A．must happen B．should have happenedC．could have happened D．must have happened18．You _________ me about it earlier, but you didn't.A．should have told B．would have toldC．must have told D．should tell19．We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A．visited B．had visitedC．would visit D．would have visited20．He plays basketball very well. He_________ it a lot.A．may practise B．must practiseC．must have practised D．should have practiced21．I____________ go to a summer camp during the summer vacation, but I am not sure. A．might B．can C．must D．need22．I _________ my driving test but I didn’t operate carefully.A．should pass B．may passC．might have passed D．might pass23．—Is there a holiday recently?—There_____ be. It has been informed that we will continue to study for another three weeks. A．won’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．can’t24．—Do you know where Tony is?—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.A．shall be B．should have been C．might have been D．must be 25．Although you ______ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop. A．should B．need C．must D．can【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。

高考英语新情态动词知识点分类汇编附答案解析(2)一、选择题1．—You look so tired. You________ late last night.—Yes. I had to to do an important report and stayed up till I completed it.A．should sleep B．must sleepC．should have slept D．must have slept2．Tourists who enter the quiet area _____ obey the rule to reduce any potential effect on the environment.A．can B．may C．shall D．dare3．——I called you last night, but no one answered.——Sorry, I____________ sleeping.A．need have been B．would have been C．must have been D．should have been 4．They worked hard day and night during the next ten years ________ they ________ pay for the lost necklace.A．so…would B．so that…would C．in order that…could D．and…would 5．—Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday.—You___it in the wrong place.A．must put B．should have putC．might put D．might have put6．For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded!A．can B．need C．shall D．could7．No student ______go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission.A．will B．must C．may D．shall8．I ______my examination easily but I made too many stupid mistakes.A．should pass B．could have passedC．had passed D．must have passed9．Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A．must wait B．must be waitingC．can be waiting D．must have waited10．You don’t look well, you __________ see the doctor.A．ought to B．mayC．can D．might11．Sir, you ____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A．shouldn’t B．will C．wo n’t D．needn’t 12．Schools have been lengthening the school day to raise test marks, which ________ be costly if schools need air conditioning on hot days.A．might B．can C．dare D．need13．—I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn’t recogniz e the voice.—Oh, it ________ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment.A．must have been B．should have beenC．could have been D．may have been14．—May I smoke here?—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.A．must B．should C．may D．can15．You ______ have been out last night, for all the lights in your room were not on.A．need B．must C．may D．should16．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewardedC．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded17．The girl _________ out alone at night.A．dare not go B．dare not to go C．dares not go D．not dare go 18．— Did Bob take the job in the supermarket? — No, but I think he _________.A．will have B．may have C．should have D．must have 19．—Peter, you delivered a wonderful speech today.—Thanks, but I think I ______ more attention to my stage manners during that time.A．must pay B．should payC．must have paid D．should have paid20．—Is there a holiday recently?—There_____ be. It has been informed that we will continue to study for another three weeks. A．won’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．can’t21．As you worked late last night, you __________ have come this morning.A．may not B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t22．It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A．couldn’t B．shouldn’tC．mustn’t D．needn’t23．The heavy rain may ______ the landslide last night.A．accounts for B．accounted forC．have accounted for D．accounting for24．You________have scolded him for his poor performance.After all,he had done his best. A．wouldn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 25．Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A．dares not make B．doesn’t dare makeC．dare not to make D．dares not to make【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

高考英语新情态动词知识点图文答案(1)一、选择题1．(2018·天津) I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A．should leave B．must have leftC．might leave D．could have left2．His opinion was shared by Chinese director Feng Xiaogang.“Some y oung actors are feminine （女性化的）and they _____ be more manly,” he said during the Shanghai International Film Festival in June 2017.A．can B．must C．may D．should3．For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded!A．can B．need C．shall D．could4．Home is not just the place where you grow up. It ________ be a warm smile, a sincere hug, and a shoulder for you to cry on.A．must B．can C．will D．should5．You ________ give me a lift. I want to walk home for exercise.A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t6．—It’s so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed?—Oh, I’m not to blame. They ________ open.A．shan’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．wouldn’t7．No student ______go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission.A．will B．must C．may D．shall8．You ______ have carried all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them.A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't9．Skills like critical thinking and analysis ________ be found on the Internet, because they must be acquired in the context of facts.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 10．Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A．must wait B．must be waitingC．can be waiting D．must have waited11．It ___________ last night, for the road was very muddy.A．would have rained B．must have rained C．should have rained D．must rain12．I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A．had got B．got C．would have got D．would get 13．You don’t look well, you __________ see the doctor.A．ought to B．mayC．can D．might14．—May I smoke here?—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.A．must B．should C．may D．can15．He didn’t follow the doctor’s suggestions as requir ed, but he _________.A．ought B．ought to C．ought to be D．ought to have 16．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewardedC．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded17．—I’m sorry, I ________ have been so rude to you that way.—Forget it, but I was a bit out of control yesterday.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’tC．couldn’t D．needn’t18．(2018·北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A．need B．shouldC．can D．must19．Helen________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.A．shall B．may C．must D．can20．Tom told us that he ______ come to the party tonight, but he wasn’t sure about this.A．will B．would C．could D．might21．We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A．visited B．had visitedC．would visit D．would have visited22．—Can I inform my best friends of the result?—No, I want to keep it a secret . You ____tell anyone.A．won't B．don't have to C．mustn't D．don't need to23．I____________ go to a summer camp during the summer vacation, but I am not sure. A．might B．can C．must D．need24．Word that you _________ enjoy a three-day holiday has come if you do complete the task on time.A．may B．should C．could D．shall25．—Life ____ be very hard for people living in the north of Canada as it is very cold there in winter.—Yes, the weather there _____ be as low as 60℃ below zero.A．must; can B．shall; must C．will; should D．has to; can【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。

高考英语新情态动词知识点全集汇编及答案(1)一、选择题1．(2018·天津) I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A．should leave B．must have leftC．might leave D．could have left2．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done3．—What do you think of your boss?—He is easy-going most of the time, but sometimes he ________ be hard on us.A．should B．might C．can D．must4．---We want someone to design the new art museum for me.---_____ the young fellow have a try?A．Shall B．May C．Will D．Need5．She is shy and ________ the teacher’s question.A．dares not answer B．doesn’t dare to answerC．dare not to answer D．dares not to answer6．You ______ have carried all these parcels yourself. The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them.A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't7．Peter searched all the places where he________have left her iPad but it was all in vain. A．might B．would C．must D．should 8．According to the latest rule, people _______sort household garbage into four categories. A．can B．shall C．may D．need9．Skills like critical thinking and analysis ________ be found on the Internet, because they must be acquired in the context of facts.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 10．Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A．must wait B．must be waitingC．can be waiting D．must have waited11．You ___________ a better mark, but you didn’t work hard.A．could have had B．would have had C．must have had D．must have12．—I can’t think why he________ so angry. I mean no harm.—It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).A．should have been B．must have beenC．might have been D．can have been13．You ______ have been out last night, for all the lights in your room were not on.A．need B．must C．may D．should14．—Do you know where Tony is?—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.A．shall be B．should have been C．might have been D．must be 15．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewardedC．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded16．–Do you know where David is? He is not in the office.–Well, he ______ have gone far—his coat is still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t17．AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way. A．can B．need C．must D．will 18．(2018·北京) In today’s info rmation age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A．need B．shouldC．can D．must19．------ Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?------ Something _________ to him.A．must happen B．should have happenedC．could have happened D．must have happened20．The lady ________ have done something wrong, because she is looking guilty.A．would B．should C．can D．must21．You _________ me about it earlier, but you didn't.A．should have told B．would have toldC．must have told D．should tell22．Tom told us that he ______ come to the party tonight, but he wasn’t sure about this.A．will B．would C．could D．might23．Word that you _________ enjoy a three-day holiday has come if you do complete the task on time.A．may B．should C．could D．shall24．As you worked late last night, you __________ have come this morning.A．may not B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t25．Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A．dares not make B．doesn’t dare m akeC．dare not to make D．dares not to make【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。

高考英语语法专题复习：情态动词知识点讲解与练习题情态动词框架图常见情态动词：can/could; will/would; shall/should; may/might; need;dare; must; ought to, have to情态动词基本用法：肯定形式-----情态动词+ 动词原形/ + be done/have done否定形式：情态动词+not+ 动词原形一. 情态动词的基本用法(1) can、be able to 和could①can和be able to都表示能力，意思上没多大区别。

但can只有现在和过去时（could），而be able to则有更多的形式。

但当成功地完成某一具体动作时，通常不用could而用was/were able to来表示。

这时was/were able to 相当于managed to，表示经过一番努力，终于能够完成某事。

例句：Can you use chopsticks?The wounded man still was able to get to the village and was saved in the end.②can和couldcan和could表示猜测，一般用于疑问句和否定句.例句：--Can the news be true?-It can’t be true.③表示请求、允许（表请求时，口语中常用could 代替can 使语气更委婉，回答时用can）例子：Can I go now ?-Could I come to see you tomorrow?----Yes, you can. (否定回答可用No, I’m afraid not.)④表示惊异、怀疑、不相信的态度（主要用于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中）例子：How can that be true? I can’t believe my eyes and ears.How could you be so careless.?⑤ can 的特殊用法Can but 只好can’t but 不得不can’t …too 再….也不为过，越..越好can not but do 表示“不得不/只好做”can’t help but do 没有办法只有做can’t chose but do 没有选择只能做can do nothing but do 只能做have no choice but to do 别无选择而只有例子：I can but wait.I can’t but wait.You can’t be too patient to the customers.(2) may/might①may/might表示可能，但may比might可能性大。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：02情态动词用法考点扫描+巩固练习+答案【要点速览】一、表力量的情态动词；二、表推想的情态动词；三、表必需的情态动词；四、表恳求允许的情态动词；五、表示对已经发生的事情的推想、责怪、懊悔、圆满等情态动词结构【高考真题呈现】【考例1】（2021年天津卷第一次）It used to be that you ___drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people everywhere.A．need B．should C．could D．must答案与解析：C。

考查情态动词推想功能。

A. need 需要；B. should 应当，理应如此；C. could 可能，表示对客观可能性的推想；D. must 肯定，必需。

依据前半句意思可知，表示的是对客观可能性的推想。

故选C。

句意：以前你可能在这里开了几英里，都没见过别人，但现在处处都是房子和人。

【考例2】（2021年天津卷其次次）---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Wel1, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A. may have madeB. should have madeC. couldn't have madeD. needn't have made答案与解析：A。

考查情态动词推想用法。

A.may have made 可能；B.should have made本应当做；C.couldnt have made不行能做；D.needn't have made本不必做。

依据句意可知，此处表示的是有可能，故选A。

高考英语新情态动词知识点知识点总复习有答案解析(3)一、选择题1．You don’t look well, you __________ see the doctor.A．ought to B．mayC．can D．might2．You ______ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it.A．may B．can C．should D．would3．Home is not just the place where you grow up. It ________ be a warm smile, a sincere hug, and a shoulder for you to cry on.A．must B．can C．will D．should 4．According to the regulations, anyone who has the intention to be a teacher _______ pass a series of demanding tests.A．can B．would C．might D．shall5．You ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A．must B．can C．will D．shall6．--Is Jack still in hospital?--Yes. He _________ the bad food.A．wouldn’t eat B．shouldn’t ea tC．wouldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten7．–Will you read me a story, Mummy?--OK. You ______have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A．might B．must C．could D．shall8．Peter searched all the places where he________have left her iPad but it was all in vain. A．might B．would C．must D．should9．I ______my examination easily but I made too many stupid mistakes.A．should pass B．could have passedC．had passed D．must have passed10．Skills like critical thinking and analysis ________ be found on the Internet, because they must be acquired in the context of facts.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 11．Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A．must wait B．must be waitingC．can be waiting D．must have waited12．Tourists who enter the quiet area _____ obey the rule to reduce any potential effect on the environment.A．can B．may C．shall D．dare 13．Although you ______ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop. A．should B．need C．must D．can14．You________have scolded him for his poor performance.After all,he had done his best. A．wouldn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t15．Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A．dares not make B．doesn’t dare makeC．dare not to make D．dares not to make16．He didn’t follow the doctor’s suggestions as required, but he _________.A．ought B．ought to C．ought to be D．ought to have 17．(2018·北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A．need B．shouldC．can D．must18．He ______ writing the paper now. He hadn’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.A．shouldn’t be B．can’t have finishedC．can’t be D．mustn’t have finished19．------ Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?------ Something _________ to him.A．must happen B．should have happenedC．could have happened D．must have happened20．— Did Bob take the job in the supermarket? — No, but I think he _________.A．will have B．may have C．should have D．must have 21．It’s nearly 7 o’clock. Jack ____________ be here at any moment.A．shall B．had toC．ought to D．have to22．We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A．visited B．had visitedC．would visit D．would have visited23．I____________ go to a summer camp during the summer vacation, but I am not sure. A．might B．can C．must D．need24．I _________ my driving test but I didn’t operate carefully.A．should pass B．may passC．might have passed D．might pass25．It ___________ last night, for the road was very muddy.A．would have rained B．must have rained C．should have rained D．must rain【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】考查情态动词【详解】句意：你看起来不好，你应该去看看医生。

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用第一节1.【答案】B【解析】句意：吉姆说我们可以住在他的房子里，只要我们保持它干净整洁。

A. must必须；B. can能，可以；C. need需要；D. should应该。

根据后面的“as long as we leave it clean and tidy”可知，Jim许可我们待在他的房子里，即：我们“能，可以”待在他的房子里。

故选B。

【考点】情态动词2.【答案】A【解析】句意：—你游泳很棒。

—谢谢。

这是因为这些天我一直在练习。

根据时间状语these days（这些天）可知，“练习游泳”从数天前开始，一直持续到现在，因此该句应用现在完成进行时态。

故选A。

【考点】时态3.【答案】C【解析】句意：—下次你去拜访Bob的时候，记得提前给他打个电话。

—好主意。

我会的。

A. My pleasure 我很荣幸，别客气；B. No wonder难怪；C. Good point好主意；D. Never mind没有关系。

根据“I will”可知，第二个人对第一个人的提议非常赞同。

故C选项符合语境。

故选C。

【考点】情景交际4.【答案】A【解析】句意：为了帮助我们准备考试，老师建议通读我们的笔记。

分析句子结构可知，老师建议我们诵读笔记是“为了”帮助我们准备考试。

故表目的，应用动词不定式。

故选A。

【考点】非谓语动词5.【答案】C【解析】句意：—今晚我莎拉叫一辆出租车去机场好吗？—不用麻烦了。

我开车送她去。

A. Have a try试一试吧；B. Don’t mention it别客气，不用谢；C. Don’t bother不用麻烦了；D. Go ahead走吧，干吧。

根据“I will drive her there”可知，第二个人会送莎拉去机场，因此他让第一个人“不用麻烦叫出租车”。

故选C。

【考点】情景交际6.【答案】A【解析】句意：罗文博士的秘书两周前辞职了，他现在只能自己打字。

高考英语情态动词语法专题训练(名师精讲必考语法知识点+实战真题，值得下载练习)一、情态动词的定义情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义，表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气的动词，但不能单独作谓语，只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。

情态动词数量不多，但用途广泛，主要有：can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) .二、情态动词的位置情态动词在句中放在谓语动词之前，谓语动词前若有助动词，则在助动词之前，疑问句中，情态动词放在主语之前。

•I can see you. Come here. 我能看见你，过来吧。

•He must have been away. 他一定走了。

•What can I do for you? 你要什么？•How dare you treat us like that! 你怎么敢那样对待我们!三、情态动词的语法特征1）情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事情，只表示期待或估计某事的发生。

2）情态动词除ought 和have 外，后面只能接动词原形。

3）情态动词没有人称，数的变化，即情态动词第三人称单数不加-s。

4）情态动词没有非谓语形式，即没有不定式，分词，等形式。

四、情态动词的用法（一）. can; could; be able toCan 1. 表示“能力”(此时过去时是could) What can you do?2. 表示许可、请求，“可以”。

在口语中，can可以代替may表示许可，而may比较正式。

（此时用could 或might语气更委婉）--Can/Could I go now?--Yes, you can.3 表示推测（否，疑），把握很大,could也可表推测（肯，否，疑）,把握比can小。

--Look! Someone is coming! Who can it be?--It can’t be him. He has gone to Paris.（不可能）He could be here soon. 他很快就来。

高考英语新情态动词知识点知识点总复习附答案(2)一、选择题1．One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A．might B．couldC．shall D．will2．Schools have been lengthening the school day to raise test marks, which ________ be costly if schools need air conditioning on hot days.A．might B．can C．dare D．need3．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done4．——I called you last night, but no one answered.——Sorry, I____________ sleeping.A．need have been B．would have been C．must have been D．should have been 5．Home is not just the place where you grow up. It ________ be a warm smile, a sincere hug, and a shoulder for you to cry on.A．must B．can C．will D．should6．She is shy and ________ the teacher’s question.A．dares not answer B．doesn’t dare to answerC．dare not to answer D．dares not to answer7．You ________ give me a lift. I want to walk home for exercise.A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t8．I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep.A．must be B．must have beenC．should be D．should have been9．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it ________ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．must not B．can’t C．won’t D．may not 10．Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A．must wait B．must be waitingC．can be waiting D．must have waited11．—Is Robert coming by coach?—He should, but he ___________ not. He likes driving his car.A．may B．could C．need D．must12．—I can’t think why he________ so angry. I mean no harm.—It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).A．should have been B．must have beenC．might have been D．can have been13．He didn’t follow the doctor’s suggestions as required, but he _________.A．ought B．ought to C．ought to be D．ought to have14．—May I smoke here?—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.A．must B．should C．may D．can15．Helen________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.A．shall B．may C．must D．can16．The lady ________ have done something wrong, because she is looking guilty.A．would B．should C．can D．must17．— Did Bob take the job in the supermarket? — No, but I think he _________.A．will have B．may have C．should have D．must have 18．We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A．visited B．had visitedC．would visit D．would have visited19．—Can I inform my best friends of the result?—No, I want to keep it a secret . You ____tell anyone.A．won't B．don't have to C．mustn't D．don't need to 20．He plays basketball very well. He_________ it a lot.A．may practise B．must practiseC．must have practised D．should have practiced21．Word that you _________ enjoy a three-day holiday has come if you do complete the task on time.A．may B．should C．could D．shall22．As you worked late last night, you __________ have come this morning.A．may not B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 23．—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You________ have made full preparations.A．must B．can C．would D．should24．It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A．couldn’t B．shouldn’tC．mustn’t D．needn’t25．Sir, you ____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A．shouldn’t B．will C．won’t D．needn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【分析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

情态动词常见的情态动词有：can 能may 可以will，would （表意愿）need 需要dare 敢must 必须have to 不得不shall，should 应该（表义务）ought to 应该1.can，could 的用法1.1表能力，有“能”、“会”、“能够”的意思例如：Can you drive a car? 你会开车吗？-----Yes, I can. 我会。

-----No, I can't. 我不会。

1.2表允许，在口语中代替may，有“可以”的意思例如：Can I use your bike?我可以用你的自行车吗？1.3表示可能性，常用于否定句和疑问句例如：Can it be true?那会是真的吗？Today is Sunday. He can't be at school.今天是星期天。

他不可能在学校里。

1.4过去式could表示的语气更加委婉、客气例如：Could I come to see you tomorrow?明天我可以来见你吗？1.5 can 和be able to 的比较1) can 只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态(could)，其他时态要用be able to的形式例如：I haven't been able to get in touch with her.我一直没能和她联系上。

2) 通常can 和be able to 可以互换例如：He will come if he can.如果可能的话，他一定会来。

2.may，might的用法2.1表示许可或征求对方的许可，有“可以”的意思。

例如：You may go now.你可以走了。

May I use your computer?我用一下你的电脑可以吗？2.2回答以may开头的疑问句有如下表达法：例如：May I smoke here? 我可以在这儿抽烟吗？-----Yes, you may.-----Yes, please.------No, you can't.------No, you mustn't.------No, you'd better not.2.3表示猜测，通常只用于陈述句例如：You may be right.你可能是对的。

高考英语天津固定句型知识点图文答案一、选择题1.It may take a while you find a hobby that truly interests yourself, sodon't give up.A. thatB. beforeC. unlessD. since2.. I thank you too much for all your help to my son wliile we were away fiom home.A. won'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't3.As a result, he became lookuig upward he received a letter dunng thatperiod, he had to hold it over liis head to read it.A. used to...whenB. so used to...thatC. so used to...as whenD. so used to...that when4.It was the first time in my life that I the Great Wall. You can't iniagme how excited I felt!A. had visitedB. visitedC. visitD. have visited5.It whether or not tliis idea can be put into practice.A. lemaiiis to seeB. remains to be seenC. is remainedto seeD. is remained to be seeing6.How excited I am now! You know, it is the second tune that I the fiist prize in the 400-meter race.A.winsB.wonC.have wonD.is winning7. Do you consider it any good your eyes to your cellphone eveiy day?A. gluingB. to glueC. having gluedD. to have glued8. It was nice weather that we were able to have lunch in the garden.1.so B. too C. such D. veiy9.I thuik the Brazilian team is tlie strongest team and there is _that it will win the 2022 World Cup.A. no wayB. no problemC. no doubtD. no wonder10.It 3 yeais since I to No. 1 Middle School.A. is. comeB. is, have comeC. was, cameD. is, came11.According to the psychologist, if you exlubit positive qualities such as honesty and helpfulness,you will be regarded as a good looking person.A. the cliances are thatB. it is no coincidence thatC. it looks like thatD. there is no doubt whetlier12.During the period of recent tenorist activities, people not to touch an unattended bag.A - had always been wained B. were always being warnedC. are always warningD. always warned13. AIDS is said the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area in the past tluee years. A. that it is. B. to be. C. that it has been.D. to have been.14. I would appreciate if you could help me out when I am in trouble. A. thatB. oneC. itD. this15. It is no use with Bill because he will never change liis innid. A. aiguiiigB. to argueC. argueD. argued16. He is rich and brave.is no wonder he is popular witli gills. A. ThereB. ThatC. ItD. What17. ---Fve heard a lot about you. Ybu got promoted, right? ---Manv tliaiiks.JA- Good for you B. You asked for it C. There you are D. Yoifve gone too far18. - Haven't seen you for ages. Do you still work in Shenyang? -No, I dont It's two years I worked there. A. beforeB. asC. whenD. since19. A: How much does it cost to send a parcel from Shanghai to Canada? B: It is too expensive. A. to be tliiiikingB. even to tliiiik it JC. even to consider itD. to consider to do it20.、I believe, and you can see he wasn't lying.A. Casting a glance at the boyB. One glance at the boyC. Glance cast at the boyD. If you cast a glance at the boy21. I had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and my son mshed out to greet me.A. beforeB. untilC. asD. since 22 . I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave somethmg occurred which attracted my attention. A. unless B. until C. when23. It's no use witliout thuikuig. A. learnB. to learn24. —Did Lmda see the traffic accident?—No, no sooner than it happened.A. had she gone C. has she gone25. Is any doubt Jennifer will come to see me tliis weekend as usual. A. it; thatB. it; whetherC. there; thatD. there; whetherD. wliileC. having learnedD. learning B. she had gone D. she has gone【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1 . B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考杳状语从句。

高考英语专题情态动词知识点单元汇编含答案解析一、选择题1．—I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn’t recognize the voice.—Oh, it ________ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment.A．must have been B．should have beenC．could have been D．may have been2．Tourists who enter the quiet area _____ obey the rule to reduce any potential effect on the environment.A．can B．may C．shall D．dare3．—What do you think of your boss?—He is easy-going most of the time, but sometimes he ________ be hard on us.A．should B．might C．can D．must4．For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded!A．can B．need C．shall D．could5．Home is not just the place where you grow up. It ________ be a warm smile, a sincere hug, and a shoulder for you to cry on.A．must B．can C．will D．should6．She is shy and ________ the teacher’s question.A．dares not answer B．doesn’t dare to answerC．dare not to answer D．dares not to answer7．If you behave well from now on, you ___ have an Apple Watch for your 18th birthday. A．will B．shall C．can D．must8．-Jenny took the 8：00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.-Really? He＿＿the 9:00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train. A．could have taken B．should takeC．must have taken D．can take9．--Is Jack still in hospital?--Yes. He _________ the bad food.A．wouldn’t eat B．shouldn’t eatC．wouldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten10．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it ________ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．must not B．can’t C．won’t D．may not 11．—Life ____ be very hard for people living in the north of Canada as it is very cold there in winter.—Yes, the weather there _____ be as low as 60℃ below zero.A．must; can B．shall; must C．will; should D．has to; can 12．—I can’t think why he________ so angry. I mean no harm.—It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).A．should have been B．must have beenC．might have been D．can have been13．There are still 30 minutes ____, so we ____ hurry with lunch.A．going…needn’t B．to leave…don’t ne ed C．leaving…needn’t to D．to go…needn’t14．—Do you know where Tony is?—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.A．shall be B．should have been C．might have been D．must be15．AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way. A．can B．need C．must D．will16．—I’m sorry, I ________ have been so rude to you that way.—Forget it, but I was a bit out of control yesterday.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’tC．couldn’t D．needn’t17．One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A．might B．couldC．shall D．will18．He ______ writing the paper now. He hadn’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.A．shouldn’t be B．can’t have finishedC．can’t be D．mustn’t have finished19．Helen________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.A．shall B．may C．must D．can20．—Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.— Well. He ________ have gone far — his coat is still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．woul dn’t 21．—Peter, you delivered a wonderful speech today.—Thanks, but I think I ______ more attention to my stage manners during that time.A．must pay B．should payC．must have paid D．should have paid22．—Can I inform my best friends of the result?—No, I want to keep it a secret . You ____tell anyone.A．won't B．don't have to C．mustn't D．don't need to23．I _________ my driving test but I didn’t operate carefully.A．should pass B．may passC．might have passed D．might pass24．—Is there a holiday recently?—There_____ be. It has been informed that we will continue to study for another three weeks. A．won’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．can’t25．You don’t look well, you __________ see the doctor.A．ought to B．mayC．can D．might【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词。

2021届新高考英语语法微专题培优复习情态动词与have done知识点总结与练习（含解析）情态动词在高考题中的考察非常直接，主要考察以下两方面：1、情态动词的本义2、情态动词与have done咱们今天先把简单的解决了，就是情态动词与have done。

这东西在考试里就俩方向，一个表示对过去的推测，一个表示对过去的虚拟。

注意，只要情态动词加了have done，一定表示“过去”的事。

1、表示对过去情况的推测must have done / can't have donecould have done / couldn't have donemight (may) have done / might (may) not have done三者的语气按照must — could — might的顺序依次递减，表示对于推测准确性的把握在逐步降低。

当然，在题目当中我们并不需要掌握三种语气的差异，只要观察题目中有没有出现推测的证据，或者证据是否确凿，即可作出语气强或弱的判断。

有证据，就强；没证据，就弱。

2、表示对过去情况的虚拟should have done本应该责备语气shouldn't have done本不应该责备语气could have done本可能遗憾/惋惜语气couldn't have done本不可能意外/惊喜语气needn't have done本不必多余/不必要语气表示虚拟时，句中一定可以加入“本来……”这样的口吻。

请注意，每种虚拟都有自己的使用场合，进而传达出在该场合下需要体现的语气和态度。

把两方面合并在一起，我们就会发现，情态动词+have done的结构，其实可以这样来方便记忆：must / might (may) 推测+could 推测/虚拟+should / need 虚拟must和might肯定是推测，should和need肯定是虚拟，只有could一个同时身兼两种功能，所以遇到的时候要注意判断。

高考英语情态动词知识点图文答案一、选择题1．–Do you know where David is? He is not in the office.–Well, he ______ have gone far—his coat is still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t 2．——I called you last night, but no one answered.——Sorry, I____________ sleeping.A．need have been B．would have been C．must have been D．should have been 3．His opinion was shared by Chinese director Feng Xiaogang.“Some young actors are feminine （女性化的）and they _____ be more manly,” he said during the Shanghai International Film Festival in June 2017.A．can B．must C．may D．should4．She is shy and ________ the teacher’s question.A．dares not answer B．doesn’t dare to answerC．dare not to answer D．dares not to answer5．—It’s so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed?—Oh, I’m not to blame. They ________ open.A．shan’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．wouldn’t6．--Is Jack still in hospital?--Yes. He _________ the bad food.A．wouldn’t eat B．shouldn’t eatC．wouldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten7．According to the latest rule, people _______sort household garbage into four categories. A．can B．shall C．may D．need8．I ______my examination easily but I made too many stupid mistakes.A．should pass B．could have passedC．had passed D．must have passed9．Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A．must wait B．must be waitingC．can be waiting D．must have waited10．Although you ______ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop. A．should B．need C．must D．can11．There are still 30 minutes ____, so we ____ hurry with lunch.A．going…needn’t B．to leave…don’t need C．leaving…needn’t to D．to go…needn’t12．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．needC．will D．can13．—I phoned you yesterday m orning. A girl answered, but I didn’t recognize the voice.—Oh, it ________ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment.A．must have been B．should have beenC．could have been D．may have been14．—May I smoke here?—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.A．must B．should C．may D．can 15．(2018·北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A．need B．shouldC．can D．must16．The lady ________ have done something wrong, because she is looking guilty.A．would B．should C．can D．must17．The girl _________ out alone at night.A．dare not go B．dare not to go C．dares not go D．not dare go 18．Although passing the driving test ________ be difficult now, it’s worth the efforts. A．need B．shallC．can D．should19．— Did Bob take the job in the supermarket? — No, but I think he _________.A．will have B．may have C．should have D．must have 20．—Can I inform my best friends of the result?—No, I want to keep it a secret . You ____tell anyone.A．won't B．don't have to C．mustn't D．don't need to 21．I____________ go to a summer camp during the summer vacation, but I am not sure. A．might B．can C．must D．need22．As you worked late last night, you __________ have come this morning.A．may not B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t23．The heavy rain may ______ the landslide last night.A．accounts for B．accounted forC．have accounted for D．accounting for24．You________have scolded him for his poor performance.After all,he had done his best. A．wouldn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 25．Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A．dares not make B．doesn’t dare makeC．dare not to make D．dares not to make【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。

高考英语最新情态动词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(1)一、选择题1．Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A．dares not make B．doesn’t dare makeC．dare not to make D．dares not to make2．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done3．—Look at these tracks. It ________ be a wolf. I’m sure about it.—You are right! We have to be careful.A．may B．must C．can’t D．shouldn’t 4．—What do you think of your boss?—He is easy-going most of the time, but sometimes he ________ be hard on us.A．should B．might C．can D．must5．You ______ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it.A．may B．can C．should D．would6．They worked hard day and night during the next ten years ________ they ________ pay for the lost necklace.A．so…would B．so that…would C．in order that…could D．and…would 7．For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded!A．can B．need C．shall D．could8．If you behave well from now on, you ___ have an Apple Watch for your 18th birthday. A．will B．shall C．can D．must9．No student ______go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission.A．will B．must C．may D．shall10．--Is Jack still in hospital?--Yes. He _________ the bad food.A．wouldn’t eat B．shouldn’t eatC．wouldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten11．I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep.A．must be B．must have beenC．should be D．should have been12．—I can’t think why he________ so angry. I mean no harm.—It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).A．should have been B．must have beenC．might have been D．can have been13．Skills like critical thinking and analysis ________ be found on the Internet, because they must be acquired in the context of facts.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t14．As you worked late last night, you __________ have come this morning.A．may not B．can’t C．mustn’t D．nee dn’t15．—I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn’t recognize the voice.—Oh, it ________ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment.A．must have been B．should have beenC．could have been D．may have been16．You ______ have been out last night, for all the lights in your room were not on.A．need B．must C．may D．should17．I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ___________ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A．might B．mustC．would D．should18．–Do you know where David is? He is not in the office.–Well, he ______ have gone far—his coat is still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t19．He ______ writing the paper now. He hadn’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.A．shouldn’t be B．can’t have finish edC．can’t be D．mustn’t have finished20．The lady ________ have done something wrong, because she is looking guilty.A．would B．should C．can D．must21．You _________ me about it earlier, but you didn't.A．should have told B．would have toldC．must have told D．should tell22．— Did Bob take the job in the supermarket? — No, but I think he _________.A．will have B．may have C．should have D．must have 23．—Can I inform my best friends of the result?—No, I want to keep it a secret . You ____tell anyone.A．won't B．don't have to C．mustn't D．don't need to 24．There’s no light on --- they _______ be at home.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．wouldn’t 25．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it ________ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．must not B．can’t C．won’t D．may not【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查动词。