新概念英语第二册：第37课课文详解及语法解析

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第37课(2)37课 The Olympic GamesThe Olympic Games will be held in our country in fouryears'time. As a great many people willbevisiting the country, the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a fine new swimming pool. They will also be building new roads and a special railway-line. The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called 'Olympic City'. Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year. By the end of next year, they will have finished work on the new stadium. The fine modern buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter. Everybody willbe watching anxiously as the new buildings go up. We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Gamesbecause theyhave never been held before in this country.精讲笔记：4. The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called ‘Olympic City’.奥运会就在首都市郊举办，整个地区将被称作“奥林匹克城”。

新概念英语第二册37课课文Lesson 37 Farewell to the River (2)The moment we had dreaded had come. We were leaving. We tried to disguise our sadness as we said goodbye to the Boon family. Our sadness was not untinged with a feeling of guilt, for we were leaving them to face alone the hardships of life in the jungle. They, however, seemed unaffected by our departure. John's father told us that some men of the Kayan tribe had arrived in the village during our absence, and that they had come to ask for medicine for their sick. Since our departure would not make any difference to them, they showed no emotion at all.We left the village immediately. The long descent was even more difficult than the climb, but the sight of the river below cheered us. It seemed to us like an old friend waiting to welcome us after a long absence. But our joy was short-lived, for the river, swollen by the heavy rain, was full of menacing whirlpools. John's father had asked us to be very careful, and we were. We also had a fair knowledge of how to handle a boat. We had been well trained by the Kayan longhouse boatmen on the way up the river.Despite all our care, our boat was swept by a powerful current into a whirling pool. We could do nothing but hold our breath and hope for the best. The boat spun round and round. When we thought it was going to capsize, it was suddenly thrown clear. Then we were caught by another current and carried downstream at a terrific speed. We kept a look-out for rocks. Just as it seemed that we were about to crash against one, the river turned sharply to the right. We shot past it, narrowly missing it.The rest of the journey was uneventful, and the next day we arrived safely at the bazaar at Marudi. We looked back at the winding river and the dense jungle beyond it with a sense of nostalgia. Our little adventure was over, but it had left an indelible impression on our minds. We had lived close to nature and had experienced its wonders as well as its terrors. Above all, we had learnt that man can live in peace and understanding with his fellowmen, even in the heart of the jungle.。

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第37课(3)37课 The Olympic GamesThe Olympic Games will be held in our country in fouryears'time. As a great many people willbe visiting the country, the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a fine new swimming pool. They will also be building new roads and a special railway-line. The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called 'Olympic City'. Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year. By the end of next year, they will have finished work on the new stadium. The fantastic modern buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter. Everybody will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up. We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country.精讲笔记：7. The fantastic modern buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter.这些巨大的现代化建筑物是由库尔特·冈特设计的。

新概念二第37课课文讲解
新概念英语第二册第37课的课文是关于一位名叫“乔治”的男
孩的故事。

这篇课文主要讲述了乔治在一次野餐中发现了一只小猫，并将它带回了家。

然而，乔治的母亲并不高兴，因为她认为家里已
经有了一只狗，再养一只猫会增加家庭的负担。

乔治试图说服他的
母亲，但最终还是被迫把小猫送回了原来的地方。

这篇课文通过描述乔治和他母亲之间的争论，展现了家庭成员
之间的矛盾和沟通的重要性。

同时也反映了人与动物之间的情感纽带，以及对于家庭责任的认识。

从语言角度来看，这篇课文包含了一些日常生活中常用的词汇
和句型，如描述动物、描述情感、表达意见等。

通过学习这篇课文，学生可以丰富自己的词汇量，提高阅读理解能力，并且了解一些关
于家庭和动物之间关系的常见表达方式。

此外，这篇课文也可以引发学生对于家庭责任和宠物养护的思考，激发学生对于动物保护和家庭和谐的意识。

通过对这篇课文的
深入理解和讨论，学生可以培养自己的情感和价值观。

总的来说，新概念英语第二册第37课的课文内容丰富，涉及了家庭、动物和情感等多个方面，通过学习这篇课文，学生可以在语言和情感上得到提升。

Lesson 37 The Olympic Games奥林匹克运动会When was the last time this country hosted the Olympic Games?The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years' time. As a great many people will be visiting the country, the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool. They will also be building new roads and a special railway line. The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called 'Olympic City'. Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year. By the end of next year, they will have finished work on the new stadium. The fantastic modern buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter. Everybody will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up. We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country.参考译文4年以后，奥林匹克运动会将在我们国家举行。

新概念第二册Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 一、单词精讲Olympic [e\'limpik] adj.奥林匹克的。

the Olympic Games→ 奥林匹克运动会= the Olympics奥运会上→ at the Olympic Games = at the Olympics赢得奥运会金牌→win the Olympic gold medal奥运金牌获得者→an Olympic gold medallist（1)The Olympic Games are held every four years.（奥林匹克运动会每四年举办一次。

）（2)Many athletes dream of participating in the Olympics.许多运动员梦想参加奥运会。

hold [hould] v.召开hold→held→heldhold a meeting/party→ 召开会议／举办派对hold a conversation→进行对话hold talks→举行会谈hold the record for...→保持着...的记录We will hold a meeting to discuss the new project tomorrow.（我们明天将召开会议讨论新项目。

）It's important to hold a conversation with your parents regularly.（定期和你的父母进行对话是很重要的。

）The two countries will hold talks on trade issues next week.（两国将于下周就贸易问题举行会谈。

）He holds the record for the fastest running in this school.（他保持着这所学校最快跑步的记录。

）government [\'gAvernment] n.政府government spending on sth. →政府在...方面的支出／开销The government is responsible for providing public services.（政府负责提供公共服务。

新概念英语第2册Lesson37课文详注1.The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years'time. 4年以后，奥林匹克运动会将在我们国家举行。

(1)作为专有名词的一部分时 games 的第一个字母要大写。

(2)这句话的语态是被动语态用于一般将来时(will be held)。

(3)in four years' time，4年之后。

in的这种用法在第9课的语法中已经讲过，它通常与将来时连用表示“……时间之后”：I'll be back in ten minutes or half an hour.我10分钟或半个小时以后回来。

名词的所有格用于表示时间在第13课的语法中已经提到过：He will arrive in three hours' time.他3小时以后到达。

2.As a great many people will be visiting the country, the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a newOlympic-standard swimming pool. 由于将有大批的人到我们国家来，所以政府准备建造一些新的饭店、一个大型体育场和一个新的奥运会标准游泳池。

(1)连词as用于表示原因时通常位于句首，这是因为它所表明的原因对于讲话对象可能是已知的，因此没有必要再予以强调。

连词 because任何时候都可以代替as来说明一种或几种原因，但是as则不一定总能代替 because：As you can't type the letter yourself, you'll have to ask Susan to do it for you.既然你自己不能用打字机打这封信，那你就请苏珊替你打吧。

新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解Lesson371. c根据课文第1-4行，The Olympic Games will be held in four years' time...the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool,能够判断出只有c. planned(计划)与课文的实际情况相符合，很多新的楼房仅仅打算(将要)建造，还没有建成，所以应该用has been planned. 其他3个选择都有“已经建成”的含义，所以不对。

2. b根据课文最后一句…because they have never been held before in this country, 只有b. have never been held before in this country 与事实相符，其他3个选择都不符合课文的实际内容。

3. b前一句Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year.(工人们将在今年年底把新路铺好)是将来完成时,表示将要完成的动作,实际还没有完成.a. have already finished(已经完成了)不符合事实c. finished a long time ago(很久前完成的)更不对d. are finishing now(正在完成)也不够准确只有b. haven't finished yet(还没有完成)与前一句意思相符合.所以选b.4. b只有选b. before 才能与前一句的时间状语By the end ofnext year(到明年年底前)的含义相符。

a. at (在) 强调正好在年底时，与by the end of next year 的含义有些不同;c. after(之后)不符合题目意思;d. long before(之前很长一段时间)也不等于by the end of next year.5. b前半句The buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter … 是现在完成时，强调动作已经完成。

新概念第二册课后题答案详解Lesson37新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 371. c根据课文第1-4行，The Olympic Games will be held in four years' time...the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool,能够判断出只有c. planned(计划)与课文的实际情况相符合，很多新的楼房仅仅打算(将要)建造，还没有建成，所以应该用has been planned. 其他3个选择都有“已经建成”的含义，所以不对。

2. b根据课文最后一句…because they have never been heldbefore in this country, 只有b. have never been held before in this country 与事实相符，其他3个选择都不符合课文的实际内容。

3. b前一句Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year.(工人们将在今年年底把新路铺好)是将来完成时,表示将要完成的动作,实际还没有完成.a. have already finished(已经完成了)不符合事实c. finished a long time ago(很久前完成的)更不对d. are finishing now(正在完成)也不够准确只有b. haven't finished yet(还没有完成)与前一句意思相符合.所以选b.4. b只有选b. before 才能与前一句的时间状语By the end of next year(到明年年底前)的含义相符。

a. at (在) 强调正好在年底时，与by the end of next year 的含义有些不同;c. after(之后)不符合题目意思;d. long before(之前很长一段时间)也不等于by the endof next year.5. b前半句The buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter … 是现在完成时，强调动作已经完成。

新概念第二册第37课原文
（最新版）
目录
1.概述
2.课文内容
2.1 艾尔莎的故事
2.2 课文中的语法和词汇
3.课文启示
4.总结
正文
一、概述
本文将介绍新概念第二册第 37 课课文的内容，包括故事情节、课文中的语法和词汇，以及课文带给我们的启示。

二、课文内容
1.艾尔莎的故事
这篇课文讲述了一个名叫艾尔莎的 14 岁女孩计划穿越英吉利海峡
的故事。

艾尔莎将从法国海岸出发，预计在早晨五点开始挑战。

尽管她还很年轻，但她充满信心和勇气，决心完成这次冒险。

2.课文中的语法和词汇
本课的语法重点是现在进行时表将来，例如：is going to swim, is holding, is looking forward to 等。

这些语法结构表示将来发生的动作或计划。

此外，课文中还涉及到一些词汇，如：channel（海峡）、coast （海岸）、detective（侦探）等。

三、课文启示
这篇课文让我们看到了艾尔莎的勇敢和坚定，她虽然年纪不大，但却敢于挑战自己，追求梦想。

这给我们提供了一个启示：只要我们有信心和勇气，就能克服困难，实现我们的目标。

四、总结
新概念第二册第 37 课课文通过讲述艾尔莎的故事，向我们展示了一个年轻女孩的勇敢和坚定。

同时，本课的语法和词汇知识点也具有实用性，能够帮助我们更好地理解和表达未来计划和行动。

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Lesson 37 单词讲解1.Olympic [ADJ] 奥林匹克的the Olympic GamesHave you been watching the Olympics?2.immense [ADJ] 巨大的，广大的；无边无际的；an immense cloud of smoke.People who travel by rail still read an immense amount.big -- large --huge：These shoes make my feet look hugevast：The government will have to borrow vast amounts of money.enormous：The team made an enormous effort.tremendous（power）：Suddenly, there was a tremendous bang, and the whole station shook.colossal：This whole holiday was a colossal waste of money.titanic3.stadium [N] 体育场；露天大型运动场the new Olympic Stadiuma baseball stadium.Swimming HallBasketball Hall4.standard [N] 标准；水准；Students have to reach a certain standard or they won’t pass.The standard of professional football has never been lower.We are determined to raise standards in our schools.He refused to lower his standards.maintain standards(=keep them at a good level) 保持水准standards improve 水准提高standards fall/slip/decline 水准降低/下滑/下降[ADJ] 标准的；合规格的We paid them the standard rate.Searching luggage at airports is now standard practice.We make shoes in standard and wide sizes.standard English pronunciationthe standard spelling5.fantastic [ADJ] 奇异的；空想的；异想天开的；古怪的；极好的，极出色的；不可思议的；不切实际的You look fantastic!It’s a fantastic place, really beautiful!That’s fantastic news!a fantastic scheme（针对计划、建议才是不切实际的）fantastic tales of dragons and fairy queensfantasy [N] 幻想I used to have fantasies about living in Paris with an artistYoung children sometimes can’t distinguish between fantasy and reality.He lived in a fantasy world of his own, even as a small boy.Lesson 37 课文&语法讲解The Olympic GamesThe Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years' time. As a great many people will be visiting the country, the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool. They will also be building new roads and a special railway line. The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called 'Olympic City'. Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year. By the end of next year, they will have finished work on the new stadium. The fantastic modern buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter. Everybody will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up. We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country.1.The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years' time.four years' time: 四年的时间in + 一段时间有两种含义。

【导语】新概念英语⽂章短⼩精悍，语句幽默诙谐，语法全⾯系统。

适合各个阶层的⼈群学习参考。

相信有了新概念英语，你也可以成为“⼤神”级别的⼈物！还在等什么？快来加⼊学习吧！⼩编与您⼀起学习进步！ 课⽂详注 Further notes on the text 1.The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years'time. 4年以后，奥林匹克运动会将在我们国家举⾏。

(1)作为专有名词的⼀部分时 games 的第⼀个字母要⼤写。

(2)这句话的语态是被动语态⽤于⼀般将来时(will be held)。

(3)in four years' time，4年之后。

in的这种⽤法在第9课的语法中已经讲过，它通常与将来时连⽤表⽰“……时间之后”： I'll be back in ten minutes or half an hour. 我10分钟或半个⼩时以后回来。

名词的所有格⽤于表⽰时间在第13课的语法中已经提到过： He will arrive in three hours' time. 他3⼩时以后到达。

2.As a great many people will be visiting the country, the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a new Olympic-standard swimming pool. 由于将有⼤批的⼈到我们国家来，所以政府准备建造⼀些新的饭店、⼀个⼤型体育场和⼀个新的奥运会标准游泳池。

(1)连词as⽤于表⽰原因时通常位于句⾸，这是因为它所表明的原因对于讲话对象可能是已知的，因此没有必要再予以强调。

连词 because任何时候都可以代替as来说明⼀种或⼏种原因，但是as则不⼀定总能代替 because： As you can't type the letter yourself, you'll have to ask Susan to do it for you. 既然你⾃⼰不能⽤打字机打这封信，那你就请苏珊替你打吧。