上海牛津版6A单词与词组

Phrase box (Oxford English 6A) Module 1 Family and friends Unit 1 Family and relatives1.family and relatives 家人和亲戚2. a family tree 家谱3.get… from…从……得到……4. a lot of presents 许多礼物5.birthday cards 生日贺卡6.happy birthday 生日快乐7.make a birthday card for me. 为我做一张生日贺卡8.one of your family members 你的家庭成员之一9.talk about 谈论10.go shopping 去购物11.go swimming 去游泳12.go cycling 去骑车13.play games 玩游戏14.play football 踢足球15.play badminton 打羽毛球16.go to a restaurant 去餐馆17.go to the park 去公园18.watch TV 看电视19.watch a film 看电影20.how many 多少21.in my family 在我家22.what else 别的什么Module 1 Family and friends Unit 2 I have a good friend1.talk to/with her 和她交谈2.not…at all 一点也不……3.like to play together 喜欢一起玩4.almost every day 几乎每一天5.can’t read or write 不能读和写6.go out at night 在晚上出去7. a little dog 一条小狗8.like to be together 喜欢在一起9.walk to school= go to school on foot 步行去学校10.eat their lunch 吃午饭11.share their food 分享食品12.help each other 互相帮助13.help other people 帮助他人14.friendly and helpful 友善待人，助人为乐15.work hard 勤奋学习16.be (never) late for school 上学（从不）迟到17.(never) get angry (从不)生气18.be kind to others 对别人友好19.be (never) naughty (从不)淘气20.(never) tell lies (从不)说谎21.visit Garden City 参观花园城市22.for the first time 第一次23.ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事24.Ocean Park 海洋公园25.North City Park 北部城市公园26.Water World 水世界27.Garden City Zoo 花园城市动物园28.what about...= how about... …怎么样29.on Saturday 在周六30.have been to…去过…31.have already been to…已经去过…32.have just been to …刚刚去过…33.haven’t been to …yet 还没有去过…34.have been there 去过那里35.Friends of the Earth 地球的朋友36.look after the environment 保护环境37.all the things round us 我们周围所有的东西38.pollute the environment 破坏环境39.air pollution 空气污染40.water pollution 水污染nd pollution 土地污染42.help keep the environment clean 帮助保持环境干净43.keep sb./sth.+ adj. 保持…44.pick up rubbish 捡起垃圾45.put rubbish into rubbish bins 把垃圾扔进垃圾箱46.tell people not to leave rubbish 告诉人们不要乱扔垃圾47.tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事48.want to do sth. 想要做某事49.promise to do sth. 承诺做某事50.promise not to do sth. 承诺不做某事51.promise to keep our school clean 承诺保持学校干净52.promise to reuse shopping bags 承诺再利用购物袋53.promise not to leave rubbish 承诺不乱扔垃圾Module 1 Family and friends Unit 3 Spending a day out together1.map of Green Island 绿岛的地图2.at weekends =at the weekend 在周末3.in Dragon Bay 在龙湾4.far away from 离…...远5.on Lucky Island 在幸运岛6. a photo of my family and me 一张我家人和我的照片7.Space Museum 太空博物馆8.eat ice cream 吃冰淇淋9.buy tickets 买票10.talk about 谈论11.play tennis 打网球12.play basketball 打篮球13.have a picnic 野餐14.have a barbecue 烧烤15.have dinner 吃饭16.fly kites 放风筝17.ride bicycles 骑自行车18.make sandcastles 堆沙堡19.collect shells 拾贝壳20.make an album 制作相册21.bring some photos to class 带一些照片到班上22.plan a visit 计划一次参观23.plan to visit a place 计划参观一个地方24.which place 哪个地方25.get there 到达那里26.go there by bus.= take a bus to gothere.一起乘车去那里e back 回来28.how about /what about +doing sth.29.why not + do sth. 做……怎么样为什么不做……Module 2 Places and activities Unit 4 What would you like to be?1.teach us English 教我们英语2.make sick people better 使病人康复3.drive a bus 开车4.put out fires 灭火5.cook food for people 为人们烧食物6.would like to be/do... 想要成为/做……7.make our city a safe place 保障我们城市的安全8.interview him 采访他9.find out 查明;弄清(情况)10.star work 开始工作11.finish work 结束工作12.help sb. do sth. /to do sth. 帮助某人做某事Module 2 Places and activities Unit 5 Open Day1.an entrance 入口处2.meet them at the entrance 在入口处与他们碰面3.visit our classroom 参观我们的教室4.look at our class projects 看看我们的班级习作项目5.in the Arts and Crafts room 在美术劳技教室6.listen to the school choir 听学校合唱队7.in the hall 在大厅8.at three ten 在三点十分9.after that 从那以后10.look at our English Club noticeboard 看我们英语俱乐部的布告栏11.in the library 在图书馆12.have tea and cakes 喝茶吃蛋糕13.in the Music room 在音乐室14.in the teachers’ office 在教师办公室15.in different places 在不同的地方16.on the second floor 在二楼(美式)/在三楼(英式)17.on the ground floor 在一楼18.take some photos 拍照片19.have a great time= have a good time 过得很愉快Module 2 Places and activities Unit 6 Going to school1.live near school 住在学校附近2.live far away from school 住在离学校很远3.go to school by bus 乘公共汽车上学4.by ferry 乘轮渡5.by underground 乘地铁6.on foot 步行7.how long 多长时间8.it takes him about ten minutes 花了他大约十分钟9.half an hour 半个小时10.an advertisement board 一块广告牌11.some restaurants 一些餐馆12.a few shops 几家商店13.a lot of people 许多人14.a few parents 几个家长15.on the bus 在公共汽车上16.walk to school 步行上学17.department stores 百货商店18.housing estates 居民区19.police stations 警察局20.swimming pools 游泳池21.get to the supermarket 到达超市22.get there 到达那里Module 2 Places and activities Unit 7 Rules round us1.rules round us 我们周围的规则2.in the library 在图书馆3.in the classroom 在教室4.on the road 在路上5.in the park 在公园6.walk on the grass 在草地上走7.play basketball 打篮球8.leave rubbish 扔垃圾9.wait for the green man 等候绿灯10.keep quiet 保持安静11.listen to our teachers 听老师讲课12.draw on our desks 在桌子上画13.run across the road 跑着过马路14.pick the flowers 摘花15.climb the trees 爬树16.talk loudly 大声讲话17.turn left 向左转18.a lift 一架电梯19.an escalator 一架自动扶梯20.enter the centre 进入中心21.the one on the left/right 在左边/右边的那个22.the one in the middle 在中间的那个23.go upstairs 上楼24.break class rules 打破班规25.chase each other 互相追逐26.be late for school 上学迟到27.in class 在课上28.the photo of my father and me 一张我父亲和我的照片29.in front of a new restaurant 在一家新的餐馆前面30.like cooking delicious food 喜欢烧美味的食物31.become an astronaut 成为一名宇航员32.that sounds great 那听起来很好Module 3 Food and drink Unit 8 The food we eat1.dinner menu 晚餐菜单2.what kind of soup 哪种汤3.steamed prawns with garlic 蒜茸蒸虾4.tomato and egg soup 番茄蛋汤5.fried eggs with bacon 熏肉炒蛋6.fried cabbage 炒卷心菜7.fried chicken wings 炸鸡翅8.steamed fish 清蒸鱼9.steamed eggs with meat 肉炖蛋10.boiled eggs 水煮蛋11.chicken soup 鸡汤12.baked potatoes 烤土豆13.fruit salad 水果色拉14.in the market 在市场15.at the fish stall 在鱼摊16.at the vegetable stall 在蔬菜摊17.at the fruit stall 在水果摊18.at the meat stall 在肉摊19.in the supermarket 在超市20.in the vegetable section 在蔬菜区21.in the seafood section 在海鲜区22.in the fruit section 在水果区23.in the meat section 在肉区24.in the frozen food section 在冷冻食品区Module 3 Food and drink Unit 9 Picnics are fun1.spicy sausages 辣香肠Let’s make a pizza1.make a pizza 做匹萨2.look very interesting 看起来很有趣3.make one more 再做一个4. a few slices of ham 几片火腿5.three sausages 三根香肠6.two green peppers 两个青椒7. a piece of bread 一片面包8.two tomatoes 两个番茄9. a small tin of tomato sauce 一小听番茄酱10.a few cherries 几个樱桃e a thick piece of bread as the base 用一块厚面包作为底部12.put a cherry in the middle 把一个樱桃放在中间13.on the right of the cherry 在樱桃的右边14.put a slice of green pepper above …把一片青椒放在…上面15.put a slice of tomato below …把一片番茄放在…下面16.on both sides of the bread 在面包的两边17.put the pizza in a hot oven 把匹萨放进烤箱18.bake it for 5 minutes 烘烤5分钟。

6A教材重点内容梳理Module One: Family and FriendsPhrases:1. family tree2. go shopping/ cycling3. each other4. look after5. pick up6. promise to do / not to do7. not… at all8. cannot read or write9. be together10. be late for11. be friendly/ helpful / kind to12. share sth. With sb.13. get angry14. tell lies15. pollute the environment 16. air / water /land pollution17. keep sth. clean18. reuse Shopping bags19. put rubbish into rubbish bins20. leave rubbish21. friends of the earth22. discuss sth. With sb.23. at weekends/at the weekend24. a photo of sb25. be near / far from …26. have lunch /dinner/ a picnic/ a barbecue27. fly kites28. ride bicycles29. make sandcastles30. collect shellsSentence patterns:1. A: How many brothers/… do you have?B: I (only) have one brother.2. A: what do you do with your …?B: I always/usually/ sometimes play games with ….A: What else do you do with sb.?B: I sometimes … with …3. A: Have you been to …?B: I have just/already been to … / there. / I haven’t been to … /there yet.4. What about/How about + n./ving…?5. A: What do you usually do at weekends?B. I usually …6. A: Is … near or far away from …?B. It is near/ far away from….7. A: Where have you been?8. B: I have been to….9. Which place shall we visit?10. When shall we go there?11. What time?12. When are we going to come back?13. How are we going to get there?14. How much does it cost?Module Two: Places and Activities Phrases:1. a bank clerk2. a shop assistant3. put out fires4. cook food5. make our city a safe place6. look at7. listen to8. arrive at9. have tea10. at the entrance11. on the ground/ first floor12. on the open day13. at half past eight in the morning14.First,../ Next,…/Then,…/After that,…/Finally, …15.take photos16. by ferry/ by underground/ on foot17. on the bus 18. go to school19. a lot of/ some/ a few20.live near/far away from school21.an advertisement board22. light rail23. a department store24. a housing estate25. a police station26. half an hour27. wait for28. walk on the grass29. keep quiet30. run across the road31. pick the flowers32. turn left/right33. on the right/left34. in the middle35. go upstairsSentence patterns:1．A: Would you like to be a/an…?B: Yes, I would.//No, I wouldn’t.A: Why?/Why not?B: I would /wouldn’t like to be a/an…because I…2.A: What would you like to be?B: I would like to be…3.A: Do you live near or far away from …?B: I live near/far away from ….A: How do you go to school?B: I go to school by…/on foot.A: How long does it take?B: It takes …4.A: How long does it take you to get to…?B: It takes me about…to get there.5.A: What does Simon see when he is walking to school?B: Simon sees ...when he is walking to school.6. What does this sign mean?7. We must not eat or drink./Don’t eat or drink.8. We must …9. A: Which escalator must we use?B: We must use the one in the middle.Module Three: Food and Drink phrases1. fried cabbage/chicken wings2. steamed prawns with garlic3. boiled eggs4. a shopping list5. at the vegetable stall6. in the frozen food section7. in the market/supermarket8. have a picnic9. a bottle of jam10. a packet of nuts11. a slice / slices of 12. an unhealthy diet13. do exercise14. live in the countryside15. stay with sb.16. plenty of / a lot of17. a little/ some18. my favourite breakfast19. too much spicy food20. eating habits21.the food pyramidSentence patterns:1.A: What would you like for dinner tonight?B: I’d like … for dinner.A: What kind of … would you like?Would you like … or …?B: I’d like…2.A: Have you bought any…?B: Yes, I’ve bought some…A: Where did you buy it/them?B: In the market, at the…stall/in the…section.A: How much was it/were they?B: It was /They were…yuan.3.A: Shall we buy some soft drinks?B: Ok./ That’s a good idea.4.Let’s buy some bread and a bottle of jam.Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drink for the picnic.5.A: Would you like some…?B: No, thanks / yes, please6.A: Why do you like…?B: I like it/them because it’s/they’re sweet/delicious/tasty/spicy.7.A: Why not?B: I don’t want … because it is too ….8.A: May I have some …, please?B. Ok/ Sure/ All right/ Yes, you may. Here you are.//NO, you may not./ I’m afraid you can’t..9.A: How much sugar do we need every day?B: We need a little sugar every day.10.A: Which one was healthier/less healthy?B: …’s diet was healthier than/less healthy than/as healthy as/as unhealthy as …’s diet.11.How much … do we need?12.What do you usually have for breakfast/ lunch /dinner?13.A: What did you have for breakfast yesterday?。

预初期末复习Module 1 Unit 1 family and relatives 单元重点1.关键词汇Relative ：grandfather, grandmother, grandson, granddaughter, uncle, aunt, cousinFamily tree, family members ：father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sisterplay games/football/badminton ；go shopping/swimming/cycling ；go to a restaurant/the park ；watch TV/a film ，only ，else ，classmate2.语言功能Asking for information 询问信息1）A ：How many + 名词复数+ do you have ？B ：I only have one……/ I have （number）……2）A ：What （else）do you do with your + 名词？B ：I always / usually / sometimes / never do sth. with my + 名词Introduction 介绍：This is ……/ These are ……Express good wishes 表示祝愿：Happy birthday ！3. 语法要点1）频度副词always ，usually ，often ，sometimes 和never 在一般现在时中的用法：放在be 动词、助动词后面，放在行为动词前面。

She is often late for school .When do you usually do in the morning ?He usually goes to bed in the morning .1. 主格做主语，放在句首：I often go to the supermarket . （me）2. 宾格做宾语，放在动词、介词的后面：I sometimes go shopping with him （he）3. 形容词性物主代词做定语，放在名词前面：后面必须加名词Our classroom is very big and clean. （we）4. 名词性物主代词做主语、宾语、表语：后面不能加名词Is this her T shirt ？No ，hers is red . （she）That new flat is ours . (we)3) 一般现在时：主语除了是三单主语是第三人称单数I go to school on foot . She goes to school on foot .I don’t go to school on foot . She doesn’t go to school on foot .Do you go to school on foot ？Does she go to school on foot ？Yes ，I do . / No ，I don’t Yes she does . / No ，she doesn’t动词变化①以s ，x ，ch ，sh ，o结尾+es ；②以辅音字母+y结尾，去y+ies ；③have…hasModule 1 Unit 2 I have a good friend 单元重点1.关键词汇词性转换：friend n. ……friendly a. ……friendship n.help n. v. ……helpful a. ……helpless a.kind a. ……kindness n. ……kindly ad.pollute v. ……pollution n.discuss v. ……discussion n.use v. ……reuse v. ……useful a. ……useless a.angry a. ……angrily ad. ……anger n.visit n. v. ……visitor n.词组：talk to/with sb talk about sth = discuss sthlike to do/doing enjoy doingevery day every night/morning/afternoongo out at night walk to school = go to school on footbe together play togethereat one’s lunch share one’s foodhelp each other each other = one anotherhelp other people other people = othersbe late for ask sb about sthwork hard be kind toget angry get coldshare sth with sb tell lieslive in the USA visit Garden Cityfor the first time on Saturdaya friend of the Earth pick up rubbishlook after = take care of = care for all the things around uspollute the environment air/land/water/noise pollutionkeep ……clean keep + adj; keep quiteput rubbish into rubbish bins leave rubbishtell sb to do ; tell sb not to do ask , invite , allow , want sb not to dowant to be want/agree/decide/hope/offer/try/manage + to do promise to do ; promise not to do discuss sth with sb2.语言功能1）A ：Thank you！ B ：Not at all./ You’re welcome./ It’s a pleasure./ That’s all right.2) A ：We want to look after the environment . B ：All right .3.语法要点1）We like to + v ……together2）be + adj ：She is always naughty/clever/friendly/helpfui比较：She always gets angry . She never tells lies.3) A：Where have you been ? B：I have been to ……A：Have you been to ___________yet?B: yes, I have just /already been to ______./Y es , I have just /already been there.No, I haven’t been to ______yet. / no, I haven’t been there yet.4) we promise to .../we promise not to ..Module 1 unit3 spending a day out together1. 关键词汇词性转换happy a.------- happily ad. -------unhappy a.sand n. ---------sandy a.sun n. -------sunny a.cloud n.-------- cloudy a. wind n. ------windy a.rain n. ------rainy a. snow n. ------snowy a.luck n. ------lucky a. ------luckily ad. ------ unlucky a.act v. ------activity n. ------ actor n. ------ actress n. ------action n.collect v. ------ collection n.important a. ------importance n.special a. ------specially ad.词组：At weekends= at the weekend on weekdaysBe far away from be nearIn sandy bay/ sunny town on lucky islandCome with sb space museumA photo of me the students of class threeBuy tickets eat ice creamHave a barbecue/a picnic/lunch/dinner spend a holidayFly tickets ride bicycles= cycleMake sandcastle collect shellsMake an album come backPlan a visit plan to do sthCome back make some notesGet there get to ShanghaiMy sixtieth birthday her ninth birthdayHave a big birthday party have a good time = enjoy oneselfPlay with sb get enough food for the party2. 语言功能1）A: Let’s go to Ocean Park . B : That’s a good idea./All right.2）A: Where have you been in -----? B: I have been to ----in---with sb3) A: Which place shall we visit? B: Shanghai MuseumWhen shall we go there ? On SaturdayWhat time ---? 9 o’clockHow are we going to get there ? By undergroundHow much does it cost? = How much is it ?How much do they cost ? = How much are they ?3. 语法要点1) 表示建议How about + n/doing? How about playing badminton?What about + n/doing? What about playing badminton?Why not + do ? Why not play badminton.Why don’t you + do? Why don’t you play badminton?Let’s + do . Let’s play badminton.2) 现在进行时表示说话正在发生的动作或目前这一阶段正在进行的动作’s nine.搭配Module 2 Unit 4 What would you like to be 单元重点1词性转换：secret a.-------secretary n .teach n.-------teacher n .drive n.-------driver n .work v .------worker n .safe n .a.-----safely ad.------safety a.fire n.-------fireman n.post .v.-----postman n. ----postage n-----poster ncook v.------cook n.-------cooker n.2词组：1.find out Please find out who broke the window .find At last he found his English book.look for Alice is looking for her new watch .2.interview sb interview her3.start work4.finish work5.put sth together6.stick sth on a display board7.in the morning/afternoon/eveningOn a cold morning on Sunday afternoon/on the evening of July 18.make our city a safe placemake sth for sb =make sb sth make a cake for us =make us a cakemake sb+adj. make me happy9.eight years old3.语言功能A．表达愿望（wishes）Would you like to be a policeman ?—Yes, I would./ No, I would not.B. 陈述原因（give reasons）Why……？Because……4.语法要点：A．I’d=I would ; would not =wouldn’tB. would like to 与want to 的转换I would like to be a nurse .=I want to be a nurse.I wouldn’t like to be a nurse.=I don’t want to be a nurse .Would you like to be a nurse ?=Do you want to be a nurse ?She would like to be a nurse.=She wants to be a nurse .She wouldn’t like to be a nurse.=She doesn’t want to be a nurse .Would she like to be a nurse?=Does she want to be a nurse ?5.职业A cook cooks food for people.A secretary takes notes and answers phones.A dentist looks after people’s teeth.A doctor makes sick people better.A nurse helps make sick people better.A pilot flies a plane.A shop assistant sells things to people.A factory worker makes things in a factory.A fireman puts out fires.A bank clerk receives money and gives money in a bank.Module 2 Unit 5 Open Day 单元重点1.词性转换：1. enter v.----------entrance n.2. music n. -------musical a.3.final a.--------finally ad.4.invite v.------invitation n.5.act v.--------activity n.6. different a.----difference n.2.词组：1.arrive at (小)in（大）+地点get to +地点到达某地Arrive at school arrive in Shanghai get to Shanghai reach Shanghai比较：arrive home/here/there get home reach home2.meet sb at +地点meet Mary at the entrance3.visit sb/sp. Visit Mr. Wang/visit Beijing4.look at sb/sth look at class project/look at me5.listen to sb/sth listen to him /listen to the music6.the Arts and Crafts room English club noticeboard7.in the library in the hall in the music room in classroom 6A8.have tea and cakes9.want sb to do sth want us to make notes10.welcome sb welcome the parents11.on the open day 12.in different places13.on the second floor 14.teachers’office15. invite sb to do sth invite Lily to have a picnic16.take some photos complete the article17. have a good time =have a great time =enjoy oneself=enjoy one’s time3.语言功能：A．询问信息（Asking for information）--When What time Where WhatWhere will kitty be? Kitty will be in the music room.B.用副词表达事情得进展顺利。

上海牛津版6A单词与词组Module 1 Family and relatives Unit 1 My family tree单词和短语：family and relatives家人和亲戚a family tree一个家谱family members家庭成员grandfather and grandmother祖父与祖母grandsons and granddaughters孙子和孙女how many +名词复数多少only have one aunt 只有一个阿姨uncles and aunts 叔叔和阿姨cousin 堂（表）兄（弟）姐（妹）my classmates 我的同学go shopping 去购物what else 其他什么play badminton 打羽毛球play games 玩游戏play football 踢足球go cycling 去骑自行车go swimming 去游泳watch TV 看电视see a film 看电影always/usually/often/sometimes/never语言点1. This is my grandfather.这是我的（外）祖父。

These are my family and relatives.这些是我的家人和亲戚。

注意句中各成分保持单复数同形。

2. I?m their son.. 我是他们的儿子。

We?re their sons.我们是他们的儿子。

3. How many uncles do you have?你有多少个叔叔？How many后面接可数名词的复数形式。

4. What do you do with your…?你和你的…干什么？5. What else do you do with your…?你和你的…还干什么？6. What else do you do with your…?你和你的…还干什么？With是个介词，后面接人称代词时，要用宾格的形式。

牛津上海版英语6A词汇U1badminton (n.)羽毛球classmate (n.)同学cycle(v.)骑自行车go cycling 去骑自行车else (adv.)别的，其他的family tree (n.)家谱granddaughter (n.)孙女，外孙女grandson (n.)孙子，外孙member(n.)成员，会员only (n.)仅仅relative (n.)亲戚，亲属shop(v.)购物go shopping去购物U2almost (adv.)几乎already(adv.)已经discuss (v.)讨论each other(pron.)互相earth(n.) 地球environment（n.）环境friendly (adj.)友好的helpful(adj.)有帮助的into(prep.) 到……里面just(adv.)刚才，方才keep(v.)保持kind(adj.)友好的，宽容的(n.)种类land(n.)陆地，大地leave(v.)留下lie(n.)谎言naughty(adj.)淘气的never(adv.)从不ocean(n.)海洋，大海other(adj.)其他的pollute(v.)污染pollution(n.)污染promise(v.)承诺，保证(n..) 承诺，诺言reuse(v.)再利用rubbish bin(n.)垃圾箱yet(adv.)还，尚，仍然look after照顾，照看pick up捡起，拾起U3activity(n.)活动album(n.)集邮册，照片簿barbecue(n.)烧烤bay(n..)海湾collect(v.)收集cost(v.&n.)花费dragon(n.)龙island(n.)岛屿kite(n.)风筝luckily(adj.)好运的，幸运的market(n.)市场museum(n.)博物馆o’clock(adv.)……点钟plan(v.)计划sandcastle(n.)沙堡seaside(n.)海边，海滨shall(modal v.)将要；……好吗？space(n.)太空spend(v.)度过trip(n.)旅行weekend(n.)周末U4 age(n.)年龄bank(n.)银行clerk(n.)职员dentist(n.)牙医finish(v.)结束fireman(n.)消防队员if(conj.)如果interview(v.)采访person(n.)人pilot(n.)飞行员policewoman(n.)女警察postman(n.)邮递员secretary(n.)秘书shop assistant(n.)店员，销售员teach(v.)教find out查明，弄清（情况）put out扑灭U5arrive(v.)到达choir(n.)合唱队classroom(n.)教室club(n.)俱乐部craft(n.)工艺entrance(n.)入口处finally(adv.)最后first(adv.)首先ground(n.)地，地面invitation(n.)请柬next（adv.）noticeboard(n.)布告栏parent(n.)父或母programme(n.)活动安排project(n.)习作项目yesterday(n.)昨天U6about(adv.)大约advertisement(n.)广告board(n.)栏，板department store(n.)百货商店ferry(n.)渡船hotel(n.)旅馆hour(n.)小时housing estate(n.)居民区kindergarten(n.)幼儿园light rail(n.)轻轨minute(n.)分钟temple(n.)庙宇when(conj.)当……时候a few of几个a lot of许多half an hour半小时U7centre(n.)中央，中心chase(v.)追赶enter(v.)进入escalator(n.)自动扶梯exit(n.)出口lift(n.)电梯loudly(adv.)大声地mean(v.)表示……意思middle(n.)中间rule(n.)规则upstairs(adv.)向楼上，在楼上in the middle在中间，在中央on the left/right在左边/右边wait for等待U8also(adv.)也bacon(n.)咸肉，熏肉bake(v.)烘烤boil(v.)用沸水煮cabbage(n.)卷心菜dumpling(n.)饺子frozen（adj.）冰冻的fry(v.)油炸，油煎，油炒garlic(n.)大蒜hamburger(n.)汉堡包menu(n.)菜单noodle(n.)面条packet(n.)小包装prawn(n.)虾，对虾seafood(n.)海鲜section(n.)区域，部门stall(n.)摊位steam（v.）蒸（食物）wing(n.)翅膀U9bitter（adj.）苦的chilli(n.)辣椒cola(n.)可乐delicious（adj.）道鲜美的enough（adj.）足够的fun(n.)有趣的事lemon(n.)柠檬nut(n.)坚果prepare（v.）使准备好，把…准备好salty（adj.）咸的snack(n.)点心，小吃sour（adj.）酸的spicy（adj.）辛辣的spread（v.）抹tasty（adj.）美味的U10before（conj.）在……之前countyside(n.)乡村diet(n.)(日常)饮食eating(n.)吃，饮食exercise(n.)运动，活动，锻炼fit（adj.）健康的fresh（adj.）新鲜的habit(n.)习惯healthy（adj.）健康的porridge(n.)粥pyramid(n.)金字塔quiz(n.)测试salt(n.)盐should(modal v.)应该stay（v.）逗留suggestion(n.)建议than(conj.)比unhealthy（adj.）不健康的yogurt(n.)酸奶a little少量的；一些as…..as像……一样，如同plenty of大量的，充足的Irregular Verbs。

牛津版6AUnit1I. Words and phrases1. family tree 家谱Family members家庭成员：1）表示和自己有直系血缘关系的：Father（父亲，爸爸）mother ( 母亲，妈妈) sister (姐姐，妹妹) brother (哥哥，弟弟)等以上称谓对于我来说都是家人，即my family members2) 表示和自己有或无血缘关系得：Grandfather(祖父，外祖父) grandmother(祖母，外祖母)，grandson(孙子，外孙) granddaughter (孙女外孙女)，uncle(叔叔，舅舅)，aunt(姨父，姑父阿姨，姑妈，婶婶)，cousin(堂表兄，堂表第，堂表姐堂表妹)批注：注意让学生运用家庭成员之间的关系造句。

2. able (adj.)能的ability (n.)能力；enable (v.)使......能够拓展：be able to do sth有能力做某事3. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.给某人看某物e.g. Please show me your ID card。

= Please show your ID card to me.请出示你的身份证。

4. relative n. 亲戚e.g. I have a lot of relatives in Nanjing. 我在南京有很多亲戚5. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事e.g. He tells me something about the accident. 他告诉了我关于那场交通事故的一些事情。

6. wash the dishes 洗盘子e.g. Please wash the dishes after you finish your supper. 吃完晚饭请记得洗盘子。

拓展：dish除了有盘子的意思还可以表示菜肴。

一、重点词汇和短语：relative n.亲戚；亲属classmate n.同班同学family tree n.家谱granddaughter n. 孙女；外孙女grandson n. 孙子，外孙only adv.仅仅member n.成员；会员badminton n. 羽毛球shop v.购物else adv. 别的；其他的cycle v.骑自行车go shopping 去购物go cycling 去骑自行车talk about 谈论二、词汇精解：1.family tree（名词）家谱解析：family tree 是复合名词，意为“家谱”。

举例：Look！This is my family tree. 看！这是我的家谱。

2.talk about 谈论（某事或某人）解析：其中about是介词，其后接动词时，应用动词-ing形式；其后接人称代词时，应用宾格形式。

举例：They’re talking about her. 他们正在谈论她。

3．classmate（名词）同学解析：classmate = class（班级）+mate（伙伴）→班级里的伙伴→同学。

举例：Paul is my classmate. 保罗是我的同学。

拓展：schoolmate 校友；deskmate 同桌；playmate 玩伴4.go shopping 去购物解析：go shopping 意为“去购物”。

go + v. –ing大多表示休闲活动。

举例：go fishing 去钓鱼；go camping 去露营；go swimming 去游泳5.alawys （副词）总是解析：表示事情发生的频率，意为“总是”。

举例：I always go to school by bus. 我总是乘公共汽车去上学。

拓展：表示频率的词还有：usually 通常；often 经常；sometimes 有时；never 从不6.only（副词）仅仅解析：only常位于所修饰的动词、短语或从句前。

Module 1 Family and friends Unit 1Family and relativesfamily and relativesa family treegrandsons and granddaughters get a lot of presentsHappy Birthday (to sb.) !get a birthday card from sb. one of my family members only have one auntmy classmatesgo shoppingwhat elseplay badmintongo cyclinggo swimmingtwo cousinshow many + 名词复数家庭和亲戚一个家谱孙子和孙女们 / 外孙和外孙女们得到许多礼物生日快乐！从某人那儿得到一张生日卡我的家庭成员之一仅仅有一个阿姨我的同班同学去购物其他什么打羽毛球去骑自行车去游泳两个堂 / 表兄弟 /妹多少Unit 2I have a good friendhelp each otherhelp other people = help others not at allgo out at nightlike to be togetherwalk to school togetherbe friendlybe helpfulwork hard = study hardbe late for schoolget angrybe kind to othersshare sth. with sb.be never naughtynever tell a lie/liesa visit to sp.live in the USA = live in America visit sp. for the first timeask sb. about sth.have/has been to sp.Ocean ParkGarden City Zoo 互相帮助帮助别人根本不在晚上出去喜欢在一起一起走去学校友好的有帮助的努力学习上学迟到变得生气对别人友善的和某人分享某物从不淘气从不说谎一次去某地的参观居住在美国第一次参观某地询问某人关于某事曾去过某地海洋公园花园城市公园Water WorldFriends of the Earthlook after = take care oflook after the environmentall the things round uspollute the airair pollutionwater pollutionland pollutionkeep sth. cleanpick upput rubbish into rubbish binstell sb. to do sth.tell sb. not to do sth.leave rubbishwant to be/becomewant to do sth.promise to do sth.promise not to do sth.our promisesdiscuss sth. with sb.reuse shopping bagsWhat about/How about sth./doing水上世界地球的朋友照顾，照看照顾环境我们周围所有的东西污染空气空气污染水污染陆地污染保持某物干净捡起，拾起把垃圾放入垃圾箱告诉某人做某事告诉某人不要做某事留下垃圾想要成为想要做某事承诺做某事承诺不要做某事我们的承诺和某人讨论某事再使用购物袋怎么样Unit 3Spending a day out togetherspend a day out togetheron Green Islandin Happy Townin Dragon Bayon Lucky Islandat weekends = at the weekend be near sp.be far (away) from sp Seaside Towna photo of my family and me have lunch togetherGreen MarketIn Sunny TownSpace MuseumIn Moon Townan activityhave a barbecuefly kitesride bicycles一起在外度过一天在绿岛上在快乐城在龙湾在幸运岛上在周末离开某地近的离开某地远的海边镇一张我家人和我的照片一起吃午饭格林市场在太阳城太空博物馆在月亮城一项活动进行一次烧烤放风筝骑自行车make sandcastles collect shells make an album plan to do sth.a good idea which placeplan a tripHow aboutbe going to + v.筑沙堡收集贝壳制作一本照片簿计划做某事一个好主意哪一个地方计划一次旅行怎么样（常用于表示建议或提议）打算做2 Places and activitiesUnit 4What would you like to bedifferent jobswould like to be/becomea secretarya bank clerka policewomana dentista pilota firemana postmana shop assistantteach children Englishmake sick people betterdrive a busput out firescook food for peoplemake our city a safe place interview sb.find outstark workfinish workin the morning/afternoon/evening Why not不同的职业想要成为一名秘书一个银行职员一个女警察一名牙医一名飞行员一个消防队员一名邮递员一个商店营业员教孩子们英语使病人好转驾驶一辆公交车扑灭火为人们烧食物使我们的城市（成为）一个安全的地方采访某人查明；弄清（情况）开始工作结束工作在早上 /下午 /晚上为什么不呢Unit 5 Open Dayan Open DayOpen day programme an entrancelisten to a choira noticeboardmy parentsmeet sb. at the entrance 一个开放日开放日活动安排一个入口处听一个合唱队（唱歌）一块布告栏我的父母亲在入口处迎接某人arrive in + 大地方到达一个大地方arrive at + 小地方到达一个小地方visit the classroom 参观教室First, /Next, /Then, / After that, / Finally,首先，紧接着，然后，在那以后，最后look at our class projects 看一看我们的班级习作项目in the Arts and Crafts room 在美术劳技室in the hall 在大厅里our English Club 我们的英语俱乐部have tea and cakes 喝茶吃蛋糕in the Music room 在音乐室welcome the parents on the Open Day在开放日欢迎父母in different places 在不同的地方on the ground floor 在第一层（英式表达法）write an invitation 写一封邀请函take some photos 拍一些照片have a great/good time 过得愉快Unit 6 Going to schooltraveling time to school 去学校行走时间it takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花一段时间做某事It takes him about ten minutes. 他花大约十分钟。

6A期末复习小资料6A U1Vocabulary（牛津）（2）6A U1重难点6A U2Vocabulary（牛津）2）6A U1重难点1. 词组like to do词组like to do解释为“喜欢干…”，接近于like doing。

I like to fish. = I like fishing. （我喜欢钓鱼。

这里的fish作动词。

）2. 词组promise to do sth. / promise not to do sth.词组promise to do sth.解释为“承诺、保证干某事”。

promise not to do sth. 解释为“保证不做某事”。

3. 词组share sth. with sb.词组share sth. with sb. 解释为“与某人一起分享某物”。

4. 词组look after词组look after解释为“照顾、照看…”，相当于take care of。

5. just和already的用法just 和already都用于现在完成时。

just解释为“刚刚”，而already解释为“已经”。

just所描述的动作发生的时间离现在近，而already所描述的动作发生的时间离现在远。

6. be late for 迟于做…7. 词组work hardwork hard解释为努力工作、学习，勤奋于工作、学习，其中hard在这里作为副词，表示勤奋地、努力地。

8. pollute v. 污染pollution n. 污染9.（not）at all(用于否定句)一点也（不）/完全（不）10.（be）kind to对…….友好11. always, never是副词12. get angry生气get是，意为使，处于。

be angry强调。

13. tell lies (a lie)撒谎6A U3Vocabulary（牛津）（2）6A U3重难点6A U4Vocabulary（牛津）（2）6A U5重难点1. entrance n. 入口【联想】enter v. 进入enter some place = go/walk/come into some place 进入某地2. noticeboard n. 信息板3. plan1) v. 计划plan to do sth. 计划做某事plan sth. 计划某事2) n. 计划4. programme n. 计划，安排a programme for... ……的计划，……的安排5. arrive in, arrive at, get to和reach四者都可以表示“到达”；arrive 后接“较大的地方”，arrive 后接“较小的地方”，get to和reach后直接加宾语。

unit 1 family and relatives1.family and relatives 家庭和亲戚2.a family tree 一个家谱3.grandsons and granddaughters 孙子和孙女们/外孙和外孙女们4.get a lot of presents 得到许多礼物5.happy birthday (to sb.) ! 生日快乐！7.one of my family members 我的家庭成员之一8.only have one aunt 仅仅有一个阿姨10.go shopping 去购物12.play badminton 打羽毛球unit 2 i have a good friend2.help other people = help others 帮助别人3.not…at all 根本不4.go out at night 在晚上出去5.like to be together 喜欢在一起7.be friendly 友好的8.be helpful 有帮助的11.get angry 变得生气12.be kind to others 对别人友善的14.be never naughty 从不淘气15.never tell a lie/lies 从不说谎16.a visit to sp. 一次去某地的参观18.visit sp. for the first time 第一次参观某地19.ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事20.have/has been to sp. 曾去过某地24.friends of the earth 地球的朋友26.look after the environment 照顾环境27.all the things round us 我们周围所有的东西28.pollute the air 污染空气29.air pollution 空气污染nd pollution 陆地污染34.put rubbish into rubbish bins 把垃圾放入垃圾箱35.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事36.tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事37.leave rubbish 留下垃圾40.promise to do sth. 承诺做某事41.promise not to do sth. 承诺不要做某事42.our promises 我们的承诺44.reuse shopping bags 再使用购物袋unit 3 spending a day out together1.spend a day out together 一起在外度过一天2.on green island 在绿岛上4.in dragon bay 在龙湾7.be near sp. 离开某地近的10.a photo of my family and me 一张我家人和我的照片12.green market 格林市场18.fly kites 放风筝22.make an album 制作一本照片簿23.plan to do sth. 计划做某事24.a good idea 一个好主意26.plan a trip 计划一次旅行28.be going to + v. 打算做…1.different jobs 不同的职业6.a dentist 一名牙医7.a pilot 一名飞行员8.a fireman 一个消防队员9.a postman 一名邮递员10.a shop assistant 一个商店营业员13.drive a bus 驾驶一辆公交车14.put out fires 扑灭火18.find out 查明；弄清（情况）21.in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上unit 5 open day1.an open day 一个开放日2.open day programme 开放日活动安排6.my parents 我的父母亲8.arrive in + 大地方到达一个大地方9.arrive at + 小地方到达一个小地方11.first, … /next, … /then, …/ after that, …/ finally, …首先，紧接着，然后，在那以后，最后14.in the hall 在大厅里20.on the ground floor 在第一层（英式表达法）22.take some photos 拍一些照片23.have a great/good time 过得愉快2.it takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花一段时间做某事3.it takes him about ten minutes. 他花大约十分钟。