启东中学届高三考前辅导英语

【要点点拨】一.可数名词的复数构成规则:1.规则变化:加-s, -es; 辅音字母加y结尾的去y加ies;把f/ fe变成ves;(1)keys , three Henrys; stomachs; safes; beliefs; proofs; roofs; gulfs; chiefs; heroes; potatoes; tomatoes; Negroes; dingoes A(2) 缩写,数字,字母等在后面加s或’s都可,如: so me VIPs (VIP’s); in his 50s / 50’s; in the 1990s / 1990’s; There are two t’s in the word ―letter‖.2.不规则变化:(1)men , children , feet, teeth, geese, mice; oxen等;(2)单复数形式相同:sheep; deer; fish; means; works(工厂); Chinese; Japanese; Swiss; (teas, fruits, fishes, metals等表示种类);(3)只有复数形式:trousers, glasses(眼镜);remains(遗体/物);clothes; ashes; contents(目录); goods; customs(海关); arms(武器);(4)复合名词的复数形式: shoe shops; lookers-on; grown-ups; passers-by; daughters-in-law(5)表示某国人的复数形式:A:单复一样:Chinese / Japanese) B: 把man变成men : Englishmen; Frenchmen; C:其它加s (包括Germans)一、不可数名词1.量的表示：用some / a little / much等表示数量的词（组）及单位名词（量词），用得较多的有piece, article, bottle, head, loaf, bar 等：a piece of advice / bread / news / information / equipment / chalk / cloth / clothing / music / work / furniture / paper / wood / baggage; a loaf of bread; a bar of chocolate ; two head of cattle2.不可数名词具体化：These games are great successes; The party was a great success.二、名词的所有格：1.表示有生命的名词后加’s, 如一样东西为几人共有，则在最后一个名词后加’s: Jack and Tom’s room(两人共有的房间); Jack’s andTom’s roo ms（两人各自的房间）；表示无生命的名词的所有格用of表示：the windows of the room;(但表示时间、距离、国家、城市、团体、机构等无生命的名词后也可加’s: China’s industry; today’s paper; ten minutes’ walk)2.表示―某人家里‖―某店铺‖等的名词所有格后省略所修饰的名词：at my aunt’s (house); at the doctor’s (office); go to the chemist’s (shop);3.双重所有格：a / an / this / that / these / those / some / any / a few / no / every / several / such / another / which 等+名词+of +…..’s / 名词性物主代词（表示―部分‖的概念或表示某种感情色彩，如：赞赏、讨厌等）；比较：friend of her mother’s她母亲的一个朋友（强调她母亲的朋友中a friend of her mother她母亲的朋友（强调两人间的关系，为of 所有格）他弟弟的所拥有的照片中的一张，照片上)a picture of his brother（他弟弟本人的一张照片，照片上就是他本人）三、名词作定语修饰名词：前一个名词表示后一个名词的特点、性质及用途；(1)一般前面的名词用单数形式，复数加在后面主体名词上：shoe shop(s); story book(s); coffee cup(s); physics teacher(s); 个别名词修饰另外一个名词用复数形式：sales manager; sports meet; 由man / woman与另一个名词构成复合名词两者都变复数：men/ women doctors;(2)比较名词作定语及形容词作定语的不同意义：a dust bag ( a bag for dust) 装灰尘的袋子/ a dusty bag布满灰尘的袋子 a chemical change化学变化(具有化学性质的变化)/ a chemistry teacher( a teacher of chemistry)一个化学老师a gold watch 一只金表(表材质)/ a golden watch一只金黄色的表五.英语中‖很多‖的表达::quite a few / a great many (of) / many / a (large / small) number of只修饰不可数名词: a great deal of / a great amount of ( great amounts of)既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词:plenty of / a lot of ( lots of ) / a (large) quantity of / large quantities of【各个击破】1.No regular advertiser dare produce anything that fails to stick to the _____of his advertisement.A. standardB. levelC. messageD. promise2.-----What do you think of his composition?------Much be tter, but there’s still some ______for improvement.A. spaceB. roomC. areaD. place3. Sometimes doctors make higher ______ for their work than they should.A. billsB. chargesC. costsD. prices4. The ______of a big snake made her frightened, so she sat therestill.A. sightB. lookC. viewD. scene5.No ______ she fell ill, considering that she had been overworkingfor years.A. problemB. wayC. wonderD. matter6. -----How is it that you lost your way?------When I came to the crossroads, I went the wrong ________.A. wayB. directionC. distanceD. path7. Little Tom asked me for small _________ for his _________piece,so I gave him ________.A. change; ten pennies; ten penceB. changes; ten pennies; ten penceC. change; ten pence; ten penniesD. changes; ten pence; ten pennies8. Will you please tell me _______you are talking about?A. which Zhang Yimou’s filmB. which film of Zhang YimouC. which film of Zhang Yimou’sD. zha ng Yimou’s which film9. The baby broke a _______which is made of _____just now.A. tea cup; glassB. cup of tea; glassC. tea’s cup; glassesD. tea cup; glasses10. Look, Mother has just bought three _______ and _______.A. fruit; lots of vegetablesB. fruits; a number of vegetablesC. fruit; a great many of the vegetablesD. fruits; a great amount of vegetables11. If you get the job you’ll have to make business ______every nowand then.A. journeysB. tripsC. travelsD. voyages12. I listened to his lecture about biology , but I missed the key______.A. messagesB. senseC. notesD. points13. He is always full of ______as though he never knew tiredness.A. strengthB. forceC. powerD. energy14.There has been a great _______ in the number of cars in our city in the past five years.A. increaseB. improvementC. resultD. effect15. I don’t think it’s my ______ that the TV doesn’t work. I just turned it off.A. mistakeB. faultC. dutyD. error16. ---- What’s the ______ of this pair of shoes?---- 500 yuan.---- Oh, it’s really too expensive.---- But it’s comfortable, so I think it’s good _______ for money.A. cost; valueB. price; valueC. price; costD. cost; price17. How did you like the ________of the interpreter(口译员)at the conference on TV?A. performanceB. achievementC. materialD. words18.She is not in good _______for such heavy work.A. stateB. conditionC. positionD.situation19.It’s bad _______ for a man to smoke in public places where smoking is not allowed.A. mannersB. actionC. movementD. manner20. Johnson is an honest businessman. Our company and his has hada lot of _______ in the past few years.A. agreementsB. salesC. dealsD. bargains主谓一致（主备人：张菊贤）【要点点拨】英语句子中谓语动词的数必须与主语的人称和数取得一致，这就叫做主谓一致。

启东中学2013届高三高考考前辅导英语试题Part One: 听力部分应试技巧：◆预测技巧：充分利用听前时间和停顿时间，浏览题目和全部选项，预测可能涉及的内容如果是独白，一定要听好第一句和最后一句。

◆识别关键词的技巧：●透露说话人身份的关键词●透露地点场合的关键词●捕捉数字●理解意义，在听录音时要注意转折、让步、否定和虚拟语气的特殊句型以及时态的转换，以便把握说话者的真正意图。

自上而下关注整篇内容的理解◆速记技巧：许多材料中涉及数字，如年代、日期、价格、数量、并且会以基数词、序数词、分数、小数、百分数等形式出现，有的听力题中还设置简单的计算，所以要求学生熟悉各种数字形式并弄清其间关系，如：减价20% off; special offer, special price, 25% discount, sale原价：regular price, normal price增长：10% increase in…, 1/3 climb in sth.,下降: 10 decrease / fall in….打七折at a 30% discount，one third off the normal price◆时间运用技巧：切记对于没有听清的题目（尤其是第一部分）采取及时放弃的原则，即随便选择一个然后把注意力集中到下一题，抢在下一题播放之前看完下一题的三个全部选项，千万不可以纠缠于已播放完的前一题。

Part Two:单项选择部分：●答题应试技巧：①认真分析句子结构；②注意语境分析，克服思维定势。

切记：语言是活的，而语法是死的；方法：多用排除法；遇上疑问句、强调句、定语从句、插入语等要对题干进行简化和还原。

1. The old system must be reformed a s soon as possible________ some honest people can’t fully showoff their abilities.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what2. A few years ago, My Heart Will Go On was a popular song among young people, __________ wereoften heard singing it at parties.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. that3. There are some technologies for safe drinking water that ____ to be used to find long-termsolutions to the problems the world is facing.A. are being developedB. have been developedC. is being developedD. has been developed4. --- I’ll ask the teacher about the attributive clause. I’m very puzzled about it.--- That’s just _____ most of our classmates have doubt.A. whatB. whyC. whereD. how5. --- I want to persuade Marie to take part in the activity.--- It is out of the question. You ______ not change her mind，because she is stubborn.A. canB. wouldC. shouldD. may6. Many experts hold the view ______ teachers’ development is ______ the key to bettereducation lies.A. which; whereB. which; in whichC. that; whereD. that; in which7. We need a (n) _______ team leader who can really motivate the members to work harder.A. considerableB. cautiousC. dynamicD. conventional8. --- What do you suppose ______ her look so upset?--- ______ by her boyfriend again.A. made; She was misunderstoodB. had made; Having been misunderstoodC. has made; Being misunderstoodD. made; Misunderstood9. Your composition_______ beautifully. Is it the one I saw you write yesterday?A. is readB. was readC. readsD. read10. --- Have you seen Mike these days?--- Yes. I saw him the day before yesterday. In fact, I ______ him for three years.A. didn’t seeB. haven’t seenC. hadn’t seenD. don’t see11. --- How do you find the movie The Cove?--- _______sad. It _______ a bloody picture of dolphins being killed.A. Looks; presentsB. Looking; presentsC. Looks; presentedD. Looked; presented12. Is it true _____ the rain stops, it will be as hot as in the summer here?A. whenB. that whenC. wheneverD. That13. It is the first time that smoking control ______into China’s national economic and socialdevelopment.A. is putB. will be putC. was putD. has been put14. They notice that plants don’t grow well _______ is much shade.A. whereB. whichC. where thereD. there15. According to the newly-made traffic regulation, whoever drives through red light _____be fined atleast 200 dollars.A. shallB. mayC. wouldD. should16. When chatting with her on the mobile phone, the battery _______ dead suddenly.A. wentB. cameC. remainedD. changed17. If you _______ carry with you the belief that all you do is right, it’s none of my business.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. must18. Our planet has gone through too many wars. ______there never be another world war!A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Will19. ---The task is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can make it?--- ____my partner have a try? I think she is the right person to do it.A. WillB. MightC. ShouldD. Shall20. The director requested the flexible approach some engineers refused to adopt _ into practice at once.A. should putB. to be putC. be putD. of being put21. Mrs. Jones ______ twice as much for the dress had the salesman insisted, for she really loved itscolor and style.A. would payB. should payC. would have paidD. should have paid22. Our former maths teacher moved to Beijing last year, or he _____ us.A. will still teachB. would still have taughtC. would still be teachingD. still taught23. What if you _____ to send an essay with your application? Would you have been rejected?A. forgetB. would forgetC. had forgottenD. should forget24. It is said that about 60% of housewives have a brand ________before entering the store.A. in mindB. on saleC. in possessionD. on purpose25. Growing up in a tough environment, the brothers went_________ thick and thin together.A. overB. acrossC. withD. through26. I would appreciate ________, frankly speaking, if the goods could be delivered as soon aspossible.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one27. So absorbed in his work ____________that not a sound ___________.A. was the president; did she dare to makeB. was the president; dared she to makeC. the president was; she dared makeD. the president was; she did dare to make28. --- You haven’t been to Xi’an, have you?--- ___________. How ____________!A. Yes, I have; I wishB. Yes, I haven’t; I wish itC. No, I have; I wish toD. No, I haven’t; I wish to29. --- ______________the doctor was murdered?--- It was in the art gallery_________ famous paintings were on display.A. Where it was that; thatB. Where it was that; whereC. Where was it that; whereD. Where was it that; that30. The village seemed deserted, the only sign of life _______some trees waving in the howling wind.A. wereB. beingC. wasD. to be31. David got well-prepared for the university interview, for he couldn’t risk the good opportunity_______.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost32. Scientists have created the wor ld’s smallest “snowman”, ______ about a fifth of the width of ahuman hair.A. measuresB. measuringC. measuredD. to measure33. ______ in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.A. Being injuredB. To be injuredC. Having injuredD. Injured34. --- Why do you look so upset?--- ________, I had to take over his work.A. His being awayB. He was awayC. He had been awayD. He being away35. Some people tried to separate our country by taking illegal action, which didn't exactly ______racial harmony.A. make it B．make for C．make out D. make up36. The plan ______just because people were unwilling to cooperate．A. put down B．pulled down C．turned down D．broke down37. Compared with the other players on the team, that footballer was short. But his speed________ his small size.A. compensated forB. headed forC. applied forD. pushed for38. The Chinese government will keep updating information about H7N9 bird flu in a transparentmanner, and _______ public concerns in a timely manner.A. subscribe toB. respond toC. contribute toD. adjust to39. ---Dad, I have been appointed as manager of our company, but I am worried about it.--- Why worry? Increased responsibility can ____ your best qualities.A. bring inB. bring aboutC. bring upD. bring out40. ______ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. what a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem41. When _____word came that the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature had been awarded to Mo Yan,_______ internationally known author, China went into a national celebration.A. a; theB. 不填; anC. the; theD. the; an42. Word power section should be taken seriously because of the benefits _______ can have on thevocabulary of the students.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one43. --- Sorry, I can’t chat with you. I ______ on my history paper.--- History paper? I thought you ______ it.A. am working; have finishedB. have been working; would finishC. am working; had finishedD. have been working; are finishing44. --- Congratulations on your success in completing the experiment.--- This is really the result we expected to see ______ after so much hard work.A. achievedB. achieveC. achievingD. to achieve45. After the tragedy happened, a question puzzled the public _______ the middle-aged man killedsuch a little baby in a cruel way.A. whenB. whetherC. howD. why46. The medical school plans to provide more training for nurses in large hospitals and makenursing services _______ to households and communities.A. accessibleB. adaptableC. preferableD. flexible47. --- Due to the situation _______ our control, the performance had to be cancelled.--- What a pity! I was looking forward to it.A. withoutB. beyondC. againstD. within48. A British official said that _______ this impractical policy could be changed, the future forBritain was indeed dark.A if B. when C. unless D. until49. --- To get a slim figure, Fanny has tried many ways, but in vain.--- So now she is reduced _______ anything for supper.A. not to eatB. not to eatingC. to not eatingD. to not eat50. ---What’s wrong with you? You looked worried.---Oh, I was wondering how I could _________ to the little children.A. get acrossB. show offC. hold backD. work out51. Nowadays, employers not only pay attention to graduates’ academic qualifications but alsotheir _______.A. statusesB. bonusesC. virtuesD. vacancies52. Whether you like it or not, we live in a society _______ exchanging presents is an importantpart of communication.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where53. A witness reported seeing a man driving his car crazily as if _______.A. drinkingB. drinkC. drunkD. to drink54. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he _______ you when you called.A. would not have seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. need not have seen55. I can’t land a job because I do not have any work experience. But how can I gain experience ifnobody wants to hire me? Isn’t it _______?A. a catch-22B. a feet of clayC. a piece of cakeD. the salt of the earth56. _______, the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.A. Wanting the job very muchB. Although wanting the job badlyC. Though he wanted the job very muchD. He wanted the job badly57. ___want to devote their whole life to their career should go __there are various career opportunities.A. Whoever; whereB. Those who; whereC. Whoever; in whichD. Those who; in which58. Mr Smith always arrives at his office ______ at 8 o’clock, not a minute early or late.A. flexiblyB. punctuallyC. fluentlyD. approximately59. ________, I believe, and you will find him very outgoing.A. Having a talk with TomB. Given a talk with TomC. One talk with TomD. If you have a talk with Tom60. --- Do we offer him the job? --- ______ You’re the boss.A. It’s your c all.B. After you.C. Why not?D. It’s great.61. --- Sorry, it's already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an appointment.---OK. ________.A. It couldn’t be betterB. You really have me thereC. Let’s call it a dayD. Take your t ime62. Everything was placed exactly ________ he wanted it for cooking the big meal.A. whileB. whereC. whenD. though63. ---It’s said that Mr Wang had his drivers license revoked because of drunk driving.---_________.A. So what?B. By all meansC. Serve him rightD. It couldn’t be more unfair64. Everyone can receive education. That’s to say, education is taken as a right rather than a(an) ____.A. advantageB. privilegeC. emergencyD. inspiration65. ---How about buying Tim a mobile phone ? After all, he isn’t a boy any more.---I think it’s necessary, for we sometimes want to make sure if he _____ home for dinner.A. will comeB. comesC. has comeD. would come66. China is home to many famous historic sites, one of which, _______ the 14th century, exhibits fineexamples of the architecture of that time.A. dates fromB. dates back toC. dated fromD. dating back to67. They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of ________ carried out in their work.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. them68. Beijing is addressing air pollution on _______ larger scale and with more investment to ensure_______ blue skies than it did for the Olympics.A. a; 不填;B. a; theC. the; theD. the; 不填;69. The 2nd Summer Youth Olympic Games, _______ athletes between the ages of 14 and 18, willbe held in Nanjing in 2014.A. promotingB. featuringC. confirmingD. ensuring70. --- _______ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.--- Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window.A. WouldB. ShallC. MustD. MayPart Three: 完形填空部分●答题应试技巧：1、快速浏览文章的首尾两小节或文章的前三句和后三句，目的是掌握文章的主旨。

考前辅导-----阅读理解高考阅读理解文章写作构思模式与命题内容有一定关系。

主要的体裁结构是:一、应用文命题趋势：应用文一般分为两类：一类是叙述性应用文，例如书信、日记等，江苏高考试题较少涉及；另一类是说明性应用文，包括各种广告、产品说明、旅游指南、报刊书信、公共通告和备忘录等。

而近几年高考试题中的阅读理解均侧重考查后一类。

热点话题：应用文热衷话题有：就业、旅游、电影、书籍等海报。

二、技巧点拨高考应用文阅读理解设题以细节理解题为主，因此，阅读这类文章时，应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。

细节题的题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。

做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。

同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。

具体答题策略如下：1. 先题后文先读试题，了解试题考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。

2. 题干定向根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同→对号入座；问题与原文相同→同义替换、归纳事实等。

3. 生词模糊遇到生词；如与答题无关，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。

典题训练：APRINCETON UNIVERSITY How to Apply cost & Aid Academic Campus Life Undergraduate AdmissionWho Can Apply*First-year fall applicants*Transfer students through the transfer admission processHow to ApplyFor each class, we bring together a varied mix of high-achieving, intellectually gifted students from diverse backgrounds to create an exceptional learning community.We care about what students have accomplished in and out of the classroom. The process is highly selective. In recent years, we've offered admission to less than 7 percent of applicants.As you prepare your application, help us to appreciate your talents, academic accomplishments and personal achievements. We'll ask for your transcript （成绩单）and recommendations, and we will want to know more than just the statistics in your file. Tell us your story. Show us what's special about you. Tell us how you would seize the academic and nonacademic opportunities at Princeton and contribute to the Princeton community. Above all, please write in a style that reflects your own voice.Princeton accepts the Coalition Application and Common Application. Princeton treats them all equally. To apply, you will need to submit online either the Coalition Application or the Common Application, plus the Princeton Supplement.When to ApplyYou have two choices for applying to Princeton for first-year admission—single-choice early action or regular decision. Before you begin preparing your application, we strongly encourage you to review our standardized testing policy, which includes detailed information regarding our standardized testing requirements.* Single-choice Early Action, also known as restrictive early action （If you have thoroughly researched your college options and have decided that Princeton is your first choice）Nov. 1 Application DueNov. 9 Princeton Financial Aid Application Due*Regular DecisionJan. 1 Application DueFeb. 1 Princeton Financial Aid Application Due1. What should be included in the application to Princeton University?A.Talents that you have great appreciation for.B.Stories that reflect what people think of you.C.Statistics that show your academic accomplishments.D.Contributions that you have made to the Princeton community.2. We can learn from the passage that .A.transfer students are not qualified for applicationB.students need to submit their application by faxC.the chance of being admitted is relatively lowD.applicants should take Princeton as their single choiceA篇1.C定位到How to apply的第三段“As有prepare your application, help…… academic accomplishments…… we'll ask for your transcript and recommendations, and we will want to know more than statistics in your file”故可知学业成绩是申请时需要的内容,并且是通过成绩单这样的数据形式,故选C。

江苏省启东中学2009届高三考前辅导英语2009. 06.01 一．【听力】众所周知在高考英语试卷中的第一个部分就是听力，占整个英语高考卷的1/6分值；而且与语法、阅读等书面考试题型相比，听力考试具有极强的时间效应，听力过程不具备复制性，必须学会掌握一定的听力技巧，充分利用宝贵的每一分钟。

听力部分是可以通过技巧来提高分数却耗时最短和效率最高的一个部分。

注意事项：1、不要抓每一个字，即不要奢望听懂每一个字，没有必要，也不可能。

要做到对内容的整体理解。

2、拿到卷子的第一件事，就是抓紧时间阅读试题选项，预测谈话大致内容。

3、短对话，答案多在第二个人说话中出现；长对话，短文听力，要先抓住开头的前几句，这一般是主旨题的答案所在，而结尾处往往会再次呼应。

中部往往是细节题。

4、抓中心词，两次以上连续重复出现，对应某一题干选项中的答案，一定要提高警惕。

5、遇到数字和时间等信息，要随手记笔记，有助于选项中的数字听力题答案的准确无误。

6、听完回忆对话内容时，运用归纳、推理或计算等方法，用已知导出未知。

7、听力在3点整开始。

出发去考场前争取一点时间听一点，让听觉神经兴奋起来。

或最好看看复习资料，并不是要记住什么知识点，而是让大脑提前进入状态，因为一进考场就要考听力，如果大脑还沉浸在汉语的思维方式中，可能影响发挥。

二．【单项选择】运用直接法、排除法和比较法。

所谓直接法，就是一眼能够看出题目的答案，就直接选择；所谓排除法，就是对于有些拿不准的选项，首先将确认错误的选项逐一排除，最后得出正确答案；比较法，就是运用联想记忆，将考点与老师讲的内容进行比较，应该说两者之间肯定有相同或相似之处，需要将学过的知识进行迁移，并且与考查的知识点进行比较对照，最终找出正确答案。

注意： 1.长而复杂的选项未必就是正确的。

2.连续四题选择相同答案的可能性不到1%。

3.不要想当然。

已经做过不少的难题，现不要因为题目太容易而犹豫。

4.要多用排除法。

读图: 解意: 谋篇:
read the picture understand the picture
organize the composition
Lead in
2. What are the essential factors contributing to a high quality composition?
Everything needed included Good beginning and ending Well organized and smoothly developed Proper linking words between sentences and paragraphs
Lead in
3. What is the assessment of a composition?
ASSESSMENTS (评价标准)
Structure 框架结构 Content 内容要点 Are all the details stated? Are all the details to the point(切题)? Does the writer use any linking words? Are there any mistakes? 表达错误 Is there any advanced vocabulary or sentence patterns (高级词汇和句式)? Is the article divided into parts?
Positive people always see an opportunity in every difficulty, while pessimistic people are always taking a negative view of opportunities．

How to improve your writing【评分标准】按5个档次给分【评分原则】130或高于170，扣2分。

3.4. 拼写与标点是语言准确性的一个方面。

评分时视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。

5.【写作步骤】1. 认真审题立意，确定写作中心。

2. 围绕中心，列出写作提纲。

3. 根据字数要求，扩展成篇。

4. 修改文章并誊写。

【随堂训练】假如你是王明，是一名高三的学生，你的朋友李华来信询问你高三的学习和生活情况。

请根据下表中的要点给他写一封回信。

注意：1.根据所提供的要点逐一陈述，适当发挥； 2.词数150左右3.文章开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Li Hua,I am writing to tell you about my life in Senior Three._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________Looking forward to hearing from you soon!Yours ever,Wang Ming【巩固训练】请根据下列表格的内容提示，写一篇题为SA VE EARTH, SA VE US的公益广告解说词。

江苏省启东中学2012届高考考前英语辅导材料Part One: 听力部分应试技巧：◆预测技巧：根据打印在试卷上听力试题内容（即问题及所提供选项内容）预测。

如果是独白，一定要听好第一句和最后一句。

◆识别关键词的技巧：●透露说话人身份的关键词●透露地点场合的关键词●捕捉数字。

◆速记技巧：许多材料中涉及数字，如年代、日期、价格、数量、并且会以基数词、序数词、分数、小数、百分数等形式出现，有的听力题中还设置简单的计算，所以要求学生熟悉各种数字形式并弄清其间关系，如：减价20% off; special offer, special price, 25% discount, sale原价：regular price, normal price增长：10% increase in…, 1/3 climb in sth.,下降: 10 decrease / fall in….打七折at a 30% discount，one third off the normal price◆时间运用技巧：切记对于没有听清的题目（尤其是第一部分）采取及时放弃的原则，即随便选择一个然后把注意力集中到下一题，抢在下一题播放之前看完下一题的三个全部选项，千万不可以纠缠于已播放完的前一题。

Part Two:单项选择部分：●答题应试技巧：①认真分析句子结构；②注意语境分析，克服思维定势。

切记：语言是活的，而语法是死的；方法：多用排除法；遇上疑问句、强调句、定语从句、插入语等要对题干进行简化和还原。

解题具体指导：一：把握语境信息题干中不明确标示解题关键信息，而是比较巧妙地隐含在句子中，稍不注意就会错选。

1. ① （原题）--- Has Sam finished his homework today?---I have no idea. He _____ it this morning. （NMET 2004 全国II）（C）②（改编）--- Has Sam finished his homework today?--- Yes. He ______ it this morning.A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. had done (A)2. ①（原题）---Which of the three ways shall I take to the village ?--- ______way as you please. (2004 福建) (C)②（改编）---Which of the two ways shall I take to the village ?--- ______ way as you please.A. EachB. EveryC. AnyD. Either (D)二：还原或化简句子题干以省略句、疑问句、被动句、倒装句、强调句等形式，避开考生所熟悉的陈述句结构，从而加大难度。

近几年任务型阅读文章的体裁以说明文为主，偶有议论文出现，词数在400～500之间。

考点可以大致分为直接信息题、信息转换题和信息概括题三类。

其中直接信息题和信息转换题属于基础题，两者大约共占50%左右；信息概括题属于提高题，难度较大，占整个题目的50%左右。

任务型阅读是高考中难度较大的题，要想得高分，要注意以下几点：1．在文章中查找相关细节，锁定信息来源；2．如无法从原文中找到原词或完全一样的原句，则要对文章进行加工或变通。

这些变通大多与语法知识有关，也有些与短语搭配和固定句型有关；3．全力争分的难点题型——信息概括题。

我们要在透彻理解文章的基础上，根据文中相关信息综合分析后提炼出新词。

此类题目主要分为两种类型：(1)总结性词汇。

设题大多数情况下是概括文章的标题、段落大意、事件过程、文章的目的、文章的意义以及得出的结论等。

解题关键⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧①寻找文章或段落的主旨句②根据问题查找定位信息，找共性的东西 (2)归纳词。

有的题目在原文中可能找不到具体的信息句，这就要求我们首先要确定信息区域，然后对该区域进行认真地分析归纳。

[注意] 信息概括题有时必须结合表格本身才能正确解答。

4．要确保书写清楚并检查：1). 单词是否拼对；2).字母是否要大写； 3).名词的单复数、动词的形式是否正确； 4). 词形是否需转换，转换是否正确; 5). 意思是否正好理解反了；6).搭配是否正确等。

巩固题 Passage OneAs the concept of emotional intelligence (EI) has gone global, we ’ve watched professionals fail as they try to improve their emotional intelligence because they either don ’t know where to focus their efforts or they haven ’t understood how to improve these skills on a practical level. In our work consulting with companies and coaching leaders, we have found that if you ’re looking to develop particular EI strengths, it helps to consider areas for improvement others have identified along with the goals you want to achieve----and then to actively build habits in those areas rather than simply relying on understanding them conceptually.The first step is to get a sense of how your self-perception (how you see yourself) differs from your reputation (how others see you).This is especially true for the development of emotional intelligence because we can be blind to how we express and read the emotional components of our interactions. For example, most of us think that we ’re good listeners, but very often that ’s really not the case. Without this external reality check, it will be difficult for you to identify the ways that your actions affect your performance. Getting feedback from others can also provide proof of the necessity of shifting our behavior and motivation to do so.To give you the best sense of where the differences lie between your self-perception and reputation, you should use a 360-drgree feedback assessment that takes into account the multiple facets of EI. The keyis to find one that guarantees confidentiality to those giving you feedback and that is focused on development and not on performance assessment.Secondly, when you get your feedback from an assessment, let that inform what you want to improve. But also consider what your goals are. When it comes to cultivating strengths in emotional intelligence, you’re at a huge disadvantage if you’re only interested because others said you should be. Your emotional intelligence is so tied up in hour sense of self that being intrinsically(内在的) motivated to make the effort matters more when changing longstanding habits than it does when simply learning a skill.That means the areas that you choose to actively work on should lie at the intersection of the feedback you’ve gotten and the areas that are most important to your own aspirations(渴望). Understanding the impacts of your current EI habits relative to your goals will keep you going over the long haul as you do the work of strengthening your emotional intelligence.Once you’ve determined which EI skills you want to focus on, identify specific actions that you’ll take. If you’re working on becoming a better listener, for example, you might decide that when you’re conversing with someone you’ll take the time to pause, listen to what they have to say, and check that you understand before you reply. Keep it specific. You should also take every naturally occurring opportunity to practice the skill you’re developing, no matter how small.By starting to change your routine reactions, you’ll be well on your way to figuring out the old habits that aren’t serving you well and transforming them into new, improved ones that do.解析：71. confuses/puzzles 本题考查考生对第一段文本的概括能力。

解析：单项选择解析：1．B．第一个空格是特指，指说话双方心中都明白的那个学校。

后一空是泛指，意为“一个与北京师范大学附中一样好的一所中学。

” anybody can see 在本句中是个插入语。

2．D．“我记得—”用一般现在时。

“当我进来的时候电话铃正在响（我去接电话）”，所以用过去进行时。

3．D．get over 在此题中的含义为：从（疾病、惊恐、损害等中）恢复过来。

4．D．本题考查从语境中判断时态。

“by the time you return” 中体现的是将来时。

在以by “到—时候为止”作时间状语时, 主句的时态往往是完成时。

5．D．本题考查连词的选用。

前一空缺了一个名词性成分，故用 what，相当于 the things that—;后一空根据题意不缺名词性成分，故用how.本题意为：生活是由两部分组成的，百分之十是所发生的事情，百分之九十是你对所发生之事的态度。

6．C．he has had repaired 是 the TV set 的定语从句。

have the TV set repaired 是本题的关键，“请人修的”。

本题意为：我已让人修理的那台电视机现在运作很好。

7．D。

“deal”在本题中意为“买卖，交易”8．C．本题可还原为：Rumous on micro blog, or Weibo, are difficult to prevent.（不是to be prevented） . 本题的另一个知识点是：as 的倒装结构，表示“尽管—”9．D．本题中is working 是目前这个阶段正在某地工作。

since he is on leave意为:因为他在休假。

10．B．从本题的题干上可以判断本题应用分词的独立主格结构。

11．D．本题中的context是先行词，意为“背景，环境”而不是“上下文”。

12．B．（sth.） come about（某事）发生，形成，it为形式主语，that引导主语从句。

江苏省启东中学2014届高三英语考前辅导4高考英语2014-05-31 1625address students’ mental and psychological problems. These at least offer some comfort to students facing tough job prospects andpersonal difficulties.From appointing in-house student counselors to setting up hotlinesand recruiting students to help their troubled peers, manyuniversities are making efforts to fight student depression. There is no denying that much remains to be done, but such efforts are already working, helping students and saving lives.However, the most important front in this battle lies with the students themselves. Whatever efforts school officials make, it is up to students to realize their problems and ask for help. Unfortunately, many students considering suicide refuse to seek help. By shutting themselves away, they can easily fall into vicious cycles(恶性循环), becoming ever more vulnerable to personal difficulties and the pressures of the outside world.While establishing better on-campus psychological education and outreach programs as a step forward, students themselves mustactively reach out for help. These dangers are a reality for every student, not only those who feel confused and depressed.1. Why are there so many students that commit suicide?A. Because of psychological and physical sickness.B. Because they feel hopeless and confused about their future.C. Because of the emotional trouble.D. All of the above.2. Which of the following is WRONG according to the article?A. No university had a whole day hotline providing suicide-prevention counseling before March.B. Many people envy the college students their bright futures.C. The students who feel confused and depressed may have psychological problems and need psychological education.D. The problems of student suicides indicate the increasing troubled mental state of young people.3. What is the key to avoid student suicides?A. Parents communicate with their children and understand them.B. Colleges and universities offer more help to students.C. Students themselves realize their problems and seek help from others.D. Friends give more comfort and show more understanding to the problem students.4. This article is probably a/an .A. reportB. advertisementC.commentary D. narration(叙述)5. Which of the following can be the best title for the article?A. Help is at hand for suicidal students.B. More college students commit suicide.C. How can students avoid committing suicide?D. Why do college students feel depressed?HEvery time an election rolls around, people want to know what each candidate’s stance(立场)is on the issues that are important to them. In deciding which candidateＩwant to vote for, there are two main issues for me：the economy and education.These issues are important to me because they affect me the mostright now. The economy affects everyone，and education is important because I am about to enter college. When I looked at how each candidate views these issues, one man stood out to me，and that is Democratic candidate Barack Obama.I like a11 of Senator Obama’s ideas for improving the economy. He wants to bring the troops home from Iraq，thereby saving the $12billion we spend there every month. Another point that Obama makes is that the United States’ current energy policy is hurting the economy. He believes that if new energy bills are passed, it will help the U. S. get out of its current economic slump，and I agree. With these ideas and strategies, I strongly believe that Obama can improve the current state of the economy.Obama also has a plan to improve education. He believes that we needto start educating children at a young age. He also hopes to closethe gap of achievement between students, which means improvingschools that need help. He wants to pay teachers more and treat them like professionals，but in exchange he calls for higherresponsibility.Obama also has a plan to make college more affordable. He wantspublic colleges to be free for students who maintain a “B” average during high school. And he plans to give a $4,000 tax credit for college and university students who complete 20140 hours of community service each year. I believe these ideas to improve education aregood enough and will help many students.Therefore, there is no longer any doubt in my mind who will be receiving my vote Barack Obama.1. According to the passage, if a candidate wants to win the election he must _______.A. care more about the education in the U. S.B. issue plans trying to satisfy everyoneC. make college more affordableD. narrow the gap of achievement between students2. We may learn from the passage that the author isa(n) .A. college studentB. economistC. senior highstudent D. candidate3. What interests the author most in Obama’s st ance is .A. economy and educationB. the military and educationC. foreign affairs and educationD. the military and economy4. Which of the following are among Obama’s promises?a. to bring troops home from Iraqb. to reduce income taxc. to start early educationd. to develop American economye. to offer free college education for allf. to pass new energy billsA. a, b, c, d, e, fB. a, b, c, d, eC. a, c, d, fD. c, d, e, f5. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. American economy should develop quicklyB. Obama’s new life as presidentC. How to win an electionD. Why I vote for Obama五．【任务型阅读】文章→抓住文章的框架及每段大意（略读）→深入理解文章内容（细读）表格→分析表格结构和内容,准确定位填空的要求(以时间、地点、因果对比性设题)（扫读）→捕捉信息题（查读）→组织信息题（转换信息, 正确表述）→综合概括题（归纳概括）▲部分概括性词：reasons, causes/results, effects, consequences/advice, suggestions, tips/measures, solutions, ways/features, characteristics / benefits, advantages, disadvantages/differences, similarities/types,forms/purpose / aim / name, age, sex, time, cost, event…..最后一练Teaching kids to fish sometimes puzzles us parents. Now I’d like to give you a few tips.First of all, start them young.Get them in a boat, or on a pier(码头), or on the bank at as young an age as you possibly can. Obviously this means being extremely conscious about their safety. Whatever you do, DON’T plan on any fishing yourself. If fishing is going to happen, the fishing will be done by the kids with your help! This lets you pay attention to them and not ignore them while you fish.Next, make sure you plan the first trips to someplace where you can actually catch a lot of fish. At this point, it doesn’t matter wha t kind or how big, just make sure they can catch some. A small child’s patience is very short, and waiting 30 minutes for a bite will turn them off in a hurry. You may need to go to a small pond where thefish are dying to eat bread balls. Any type of fish will do. Remember, this is for them, not for you.As they fish, cheer for every fish they catch. Make a really big deal out of it. Take pictures. And if it’s possible, take some home to clean. Let the child help you clean with a table knife, so he can’t get hurt.Make sure he makes and sees the connection from catching to cleaningto cooking. As soon as you have the fish cleaned, it’s into the kitchen to start cooking. Let him flour and cornmeal the fish. Lethim see the fish cooking, and talk about how good they are. Then when it’s ready, make sure you brag（吹嘘） on the fact that he (or she ) caught these fish, and “aren’t they good?”In this way, I’m sure your kids will be interested in fishing and good at fishing.Title Teach a kid to fishStart them young ·Be aware of (71)_________·Plan a fishing trip for the (72)_________ not for yourself.Plan the first fishing (73)_______ ·Choose places where the kids can catch fish easily because a small child’s patience doesn’t(74)_________ long.·Regardless of the kind and (75)_________ of fish.Cheer for every fish they catch ·Make a big deal out of it.·Take pictures.·Take some home and let the child help to clean with a table knife to avoid (76)_________ hurt.(77)_________ the fish they catch ·(78)_________him to flour and cornmeal the fish.·Let him see the fish cooking.·Talk about how good they are.(79)_________ ·Make them (80)_________ in and goodat fishing.BIn addition to self-awareness, imagination, and conscience, it is the fourth quality — independent will — that really makes effectiveself-management possible. It is the ability to make decisions and choices and to act in agreement with them. It is the ability to act rather than to be acted upon, to actively carry out the program we have developed through the other three qualities.The human will is an amazing thing. Time after time, it has overcome unbelievable difficulties. The Helen Kellers of this world givedramatic(给人深刻印象的) evidence to the value, the power of the independent will.But as we examine this quality in the context of effective self-management, we realize it’s usually not the dramatic, the visible, the once-in-a-lifetime, up-by-the-bootstraps(自立自强的) effort that brings lasting success. This special ability comes from learning how to use this great quality in the decisions we make every day.The degree to which we have developed our independent will in our everyday lives is measured by our personal honesty. Honesty is, fundame ntally, the value we place on ourselves. It’s our ability to make and keep promises to ourselves, to “walk our talk.”Effective management is putting first things first. While leadership decides what “first things” are, it is management that puts them first, day-by-day, moment-by-moment. Management is discipline (training to be self-controlled), carrying it out.Discipline obtains from belief—belief in a set of values, belief in an overriding(最主要的) purpose, to a long-term or short term goal that must be carried out.In other words, if you are an effective manager of yourself, your discipline comes from within; it is a function of your independent will. You are a follower of your own deep values and their source. And you have the will, the quality to control your feelings and moods rather than depend on others or have your work half done.Title The power of independent willTheme Independent will makes self-management (71) ▲Reasons ·The example given to (72) ▲ power of independent will is amazing.·Power of independent will helps to make one’s(73) ▲ every day.·(74) ▲ is very important to develop ourindependent will.·It’s our ability to have our promises made and(75) ▲ .Suggestions ·Effective managers should know (76) ▲ should bedone first.·Effective managers with discipline should(77) ▲ to their promises.(78) ▲·You (79) ▲ your deep values.·Your feelings and moods are able to be (80) ▲ .六．【书面表达】根据最近几年高考的改卷要求，一篇好的书面达要求尽量做到以下几点：一．审题必不可少。

考前辅导（启东中学）一.单项选择1. Our English teacher often says we ______ remember enough English words.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. cannotD. needn’t2. In recent years ______global warming is becoming ______concern of people all over the world.A. the, theB. /, /C. /, aD. the, /3. Mr. White, who comes from ______European country, has formed ______ habit of attending _____ church on Sundays.A. an, /, theB. a, the, /C. an, the, /D. a, a, a4. I remember my daughter used to ask some questions that girls ____ would ask.A. twice her ageB. twice so old as sheC. as twice old as herD. twice as old as her old age5. _______to the secret papers is restricted to senior management.A. MeansB. AcceptanceC. AccessD. Advice6. The book has been well received, but _______actual sales, it hasn’t been very successful.A. thanks toB. according toC. regardless ofD. in terms of7. _______only five minutes to go before the teacher collected out exam papers, I felt uneasy as I had not yet checked the answers.A. BecauseB. ForC. WithD. Until8. She knew what she wanted to say, but when she started speaking, it ______wrong.A. turned toB. came outC. brought aboutD. took up9. Whenever I speak to him, _____was fairly often, he would talk on and on without giving me a chance to speak.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when10. -----What time do we have to be at the gate?-----_______ passengers are already boarding.A. HurriedlyB. SoonC. ImmediatelyD. Since11. -----What happened to the boy?-----A bone was _______ in his throat when he was eating fish.A. stayedB. remainedC. stuckD. left12. His_____ to go to a key university led him to devote his life to working harder and harder.A. desireB. requestC. decisionD. remark13. -----______ those students Chinese, do you have to speak their language very often?----No, they learn most when the class is taught in a foreign language.A. T o teachB. T aughtC. Having taughtD. As to teach14. It was not just the size of the party last night ____ made it unique, but _____ it meant to our country.A. which; thatB. that; whatC. that; becauseD. that; that15. She was offered a very good job in the office, but she said she’d have _____of it.A. nothingB. noneC. noD. no one16. Being able to _____the abstract theory into simple words, the teacher was highly respected.A. putB. bringC. takeD. make17. How can you expect your children to be truthful ____ you yourself tell lies?A．but B. while C. when D. until18. _____you spend years building, someone could destroy overnight.A. WhenB. WhetherC. WhatD. That19. She felt sorry that she had disturbed the ____ calmness of a man she respected.A. regularB. commonC. usualD. ordinary20. Don’t touch _______ live wire, or you will get _______ shock.A. the; theB. the; aC. /; aD. /；/21. —Have you________ Betty yet?—Not really. She won’t forgive me for having told her lies.A. put up withB. come up withC. made up withD. kept up with22. Please remember _____ wins you respect is not your background but your knowledge and virtues.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where23. --- Do you know that man?--- Not really, just a nodding _______.A. acquaintanceB. participantC. relationD. frequent24. The project alongside with the experiment we had once devoted so muchtime__________ perfectly.A. to work outB. to working outC. to worked outD. has worked out25.---Mr. Black, this is our language lab. Would you like to go in and have a look?---OK. ________.A. Help yourselfB. This way, pleaseC. Follow meD. After you26. The woman, who is said to have moved to America last year, ____ in China for almost twenty years.A. livedB. has livedC. was livingD. had lived27. In my view, biology is ______ chemistry, but a little easier than mathematics.A. a subject so difficult asB. as difficult a subject asC. as a difficult subject asD. difficult as a subject as28. Please do me a favour---___my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theatre at 7:30 tonight.A. to inviteB. invitingC. inviteD. invited29．—That’s the third time he’s won the award in this field.— Yes. He ______ his maximum potential in the past decade.A. exploredB. is exploringC. has been exploringD. has explored 30．The company promised to pay some money for the customers ________ their shoddy(伪劣的)goods and ______ an apology in public.A. purchasing ; makingB. purchasing; makeC. purchased; to makeD. to purchase; made31.____ every member has arrived, let’s get down to ____ the plan for the next five years.A. Now that; work outB. Because; work outC. since; working outD. Now; work out32. The news of the newly-elected president’s coming to China for a visit was ______on the radio just now.A. given awayB. given inC. given offD. given out33. _____ his homework in time, he had to stay up late into the night.A. FinishingB. Having finishedC. T o finishD. T o have finished34. ______ the students were listening to the exciting news!A. How happilyB. What a funC. What pleasureD. How pleased35. Was it at the beginning _____ you made the promise ____ you would do all to help make it?A. that; thatB. when; thatC. that; whenD. when; when36. ---T om has failed again in the math exam. I am really let down.---______ He has already done his best.A. Don’t push him.B. No kidding.C. He should be to blame.D. No wonder.37. --- She will finish the project within three days!--- ______! I could do it in three hours.A. You are rightB. I’m stuckC. Oh, come onD. Don’t mention it38. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite ______ to perform skillfully yourself.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others39. --- Could we accomplish the task according to the schedule?--- I doubt that. The problem remains ______ we can get financial aid within this week.A. thatB. howC. whyD. when40. I have to reschedule the appointment with you since there is a ______ in my arrangement.A. contractB. contrastC. connectionD. conflict41. ---When shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building?--- Not until our program ______ by the authority.A. will approveB. will be approvedC. has approvedD. has been approved42. Criticized as online games are, they never fail to ______ a large number of teenagers．A. appeal toB. object toC. refer toD. turn to43. --- I’ve never found a better job.--- ________.A. Good luckB. T oo badC. CongratulationsD. Don’t worry44. It is few people, ________ have come to ask for the position, ________ fit for thejob.A. who; who do I think isB. that; I think isC. that; who I think areD. who; that I think are45. My daughter loves writing and has _______ many articles to her school edition---the SunBreeze---and even the local newspaper.A. printedB. writtenC. contributedD. published46. I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.A、was planningB、plannedC、had plannedD、would plan47.We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.A、picking upB、coming upC、making upD、turning up48.He must have been punished yesterday by his parents for what he had done, _____ he?A、mustn’t heB、wasn’t heC、didn’t heD、needn’t he49.It was believed that things would get worse, but ____ it is they are getting better.A、beforeB、afterC、becauseD、as50. --- The MP3 cost me about 2,000 yuan.--- Well, it was crazy of you to spend so much money ____ you could buy a cheaper one.A. whenB. unlessC. ifD. because51. --- Do you have a plan for National Day holiday?--- I’m going to Thailand with my parents.--- _____.A. You don’t sayB. You can say that againC. Good luck to youD. I dare say52. ——Can I pay the bill by check?——Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ____ be made in cash.A. shallB. needC. willD. can53.This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved.A. makingB. remainedC. keepingD. left54. They will act ______your suggestion and regard the poor old man ______ sympathy.A. to, asB. with, byC. on, withD. by, of55. T o what extent will future scientific discoveries ________ the prolonging of humanlife?A. be made possibleB. make possibleC. make it possibleD. be made it possible56. Lee ____ in the election, but he began to come from behind in the last week andwon in the end.A. was losingB. was lostC. lostD. had lost57. After the professor________ out the project made a comment on the report, themedia focused on it.A. was opposed to carryB. opposed to carryC. opposed to carryingD. opposed carrying58.Written in a hurry, ___________.How can it be satisfactory?A. they find many mistakes in the reportB. lots of mistakes have been made in the reportC. there are plenty of mistakes in the reportD. the report is full of mistakes59. _____ that T om got inside the room to see what was going on.A. So strangely did he feelB. So strangely he feltC. So strange did he feelD. So strange he felt60. The Internet gives people the chance to have the information they look forward ____ to them quickly and cheaply.A. to deliverB. deliverC. to deliveringD. to delivered61. --- Mary has a very low opinion of George .--- It can’t be any worse than ____ of her.A. heB. hisC. himD. he does62. ___ help the people in the snowstorm in the south made him worried.A. Not known how toB. Unknown what to do toC. His knowing not how toD. His not knowing how to63. The woman pulled her hat low down ____ her eyes in order not to be recognized bythe angry crowds.A. underB. overC. belowD. on64. I smoke out of _____habit, not for ____ pleasure, and I have had this habit fortwenty years.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; theD. /; /65. The old man took the police back to the same place ____ he witnessed the robbery.A. thatB. whereC. asD. when1-10 CCBAC DCBAC 11-20 CAABB ACCCB 21-30 CBACD ABCCB31-40 CDCAA ACABD 41-50 DACDC CABDA 51-60 AADCB ACDCD61-65 BDBDB二.完形填空AIt was a cold winter day that Sunday. The parking lot to the 1 was filling up quickly. I noticed, as I got out of my car, fellow church members were 2 among themselves as they walked in the church. As I got 3 , I saw a man leaning up against the wall outside the church. He was almost lying down 4 he was asleep. His hat was 5 down so you could not see his face. He wore shoes that looked 30 years old, too 6 for his feet, with holes all over them and his toes 7 out. I guessed this man was 8 and asleep, so I walked on 9 through the doors of the church. We all talked for a few minutes, and someone 10 the man lying outside. People whispered but no one took 11 to ask him to come in, 12 me. A few moments later church began. We were all waiting for the Preacher(牧师) to take his 13 and to give us the Word, 14 the doors to the church opened. In 15 the man walking down the church with his head down. People gasped and whispered and made 16 . He made his way down the church and up onto the pulpit(讲坛) where he took off his hat and coat. My heart 17 .There stood our preacher……he was the “homeless man”. The preacher took his Bible and18 it on his stand.“ 19 , I don’t think I have to tell you what I am preaching about today. If you 20 people by their appearance, you have n o time to love them.”1. A. school B. lecture C. park D. church2. A. arguing B. whispering C. stating D. speaking3. A. closer B. clearer C. lower D. farther4. A. even though B. so that C. as if D. even if5. A. dragged B. pulled C. dropped D. pushed6. A. big B. bad C. ugly D. small7. A. reached B. went C. stuck D. ran8. A. homeless B. hopeless C. helpless D. careless9. A. out B. by C. across D. from10. A. invited B. mentioned C. took D. called11. A. pleasure B. measure C. courage D. trouble12. A. except B. besides C. without D. including13. A. turn B. place C. time D. seat14. A. when B. before C. as D. after15. A. rushed B. hurried C. came D. entered16. A. decision B. choices C. faces D. jokes17. A. sank B. fell C. broke D. failed18. A. threw B. set C. laid D. folded19. A. Brothers B. Folks C. Supporters D. Members20. A. judge B. hate C. treat D. testKeys: 1-5 DBACB, 6-10 DCABB, 11-15 DDBAC, 16-20 CACBABYou know it’s truly amazing how the Jewish people survived after thousands of years of being slaves, persecuted(追捕), and even attempted genocide (种族灭绝) when Hitler’s Nazi murdered 6 millio n Jews! That’s why in 1934, Germany was the ___ 1 place to be a Jew. When Hitler’s teenage gangs ____2____ his village, the little ____3____ boy, Heinz, was just 11 years old.Every day Heinz’s parents taught their ____4____ how important it was tolearn ____5____. When the Nazi gangs terrorized their village on the streets daily, Heinz’s parents knew that just one moment of losing control of their ___6_ against their rulers could____ 7____ the death of the family. So Heinz learned to stay out of their ___8___ , sometimes crossing the street or taking a ____9_____ road home.But one day, young Heinz was finally _10 _ by one of Hitler’s bullies(暴徒). For the first time, Heinz was _11_ to talk to a Nazi youth. But by staying calmand ___12__ choosing his words, Heinz surprised himself when he __ 13 __ his way out of trouble and __14_ this bully not to hurt him 15 to let him go. That day, Heinz discovered his survival skill of talking and ___ 16 _____with others. It was a major ____17 point that changed his life---and later changed the world.After a few years, Heinz’s family escaped from Germany and moved to America. But Heinz never forgot how to talk with people and help bring 18 _ between enemies. You see, that 11-year-old boy who had 19 his first peace settlementwith a Nazi bully, later became one of the greatest ambassadors of peace in the world. You’ve probably heard of him- not as Heinz- but by his American name: Henry Kissinger, the 20 US Secretary of State.1．A．usual B．wrong C．appealing D．ideal 2．A．seized B．destroyed C．abandoned D．burnt 3．A．American B．Italian C．Jewish D．British 4．A．students B．friends C．sons D．children 5．A．self-control B．self-protection C．self-respectD．self-defense6．A．anxiety B．emotions C．anger D．terror 7．A．show B．cost C．claim D．mean 8．A．road B．way C．route D．path 9．A．rough B．difficult C．different D．short 10．A．surrounded B．cornered C．beaten D．chased 11．A．called B．urged C．forced D．asked 12．A．carefully B．specially C．repeatedly D．particularly 13．A．pushed B．felt C．talked D．fought 14．A．allowed B．convinced C．forbade D．promised 15．A．however B．though C．but D．and 16．A．reasoning B．quarrelling C．debatingD．discussing17．A．rising B．starting C．falling D．turning 18．A．peace B．friendship C．trust D．harmony 19．A．confirmed B．acknowledged C．negotiated D．managed 20．A．latter B．present C．formal D．former 1---5 B A C D A 6---10 C D B CB 11---15 C A C B C 16----20 A D A C DCIn today’s fast-paced world, we expect our everyday mechanical appliances to operate precisely, ____1 any error would hamper the flow of the day, and disrupt productivity. Therefore, some Information T echnology personnel have become high on demand, and are a necessity for major companies. ___2___, major companies have invested in help desk software to assist their employees.Help desk software is __3____ a computer program that enhances the process of identifying PC related issues. A help desk software can resolve electronic ___4_____relating to software, hardware and all kinds of databases that would encounter either machine or __5____ error. Help desk software ___6____ a problem screening process, which helps streamline work station with small problems.One of the most ___7____ forms of help desk software is online help desk software. Typically, the ___8_____ online help desk software works is that you would fill out an online form, where you would be __9_____ to identify yourself, including contact information and description of your processor trouble. The online help desk software will __10____ send an electronic ticket to the IT people, promoting them to put your _11____ on a queue, and hence __12____ it out in the order it was received.Help desk software web works in a _13_____ manner, but it specifically __14____ website problems. Therefore, _15_____ you have an online site that you use for business, and would like to __16_____ it from danger, you can purchase a help desk software web package that would ____17_____ all your needs.__18_____ the best help desk software depends on your ___19_____ needs and uses, but when shopping for help desk software, there are many online resources to research the right one,__20______ price, flexibility and friendliness.1. A. because B. so C. then D. but2. A. Instead B. Consequently C. Fortunately D. Besides3. A. probably B. possibly C. necessarily D. essentially4. A. difficulties B. troubles C. dangers D. disadvantages5. A. mechanical B. technical C. human D. electronic6. A. includes B. contains C. suits D. meets7. A. usual B. particular C. common D. special8. A. method B. idea C. fact D. way9. A. required B. demanded C. suggested D. hoped10. A. also B. then C. again D. possibly11. A. suggestion B. request C. plan D. order12. A. think B. hand C. make D. work13. A. similar B. same C. different D. special14. A. deals B. answers C. handles D. asks15. A. unless B. if C. now that D. although16. A. save B. avoid C. escape D. protect17. A. meet B. suit C. fit D. cover18. A. Having B. Deciding C. Designing D. Choosing19. A. special B. particular C. specific D. general20. A. in case of B. in terms of C. in face of D. in hope of1---5 ABDBC 6---10 ACDAB 11----15 BDACB 16----20 DADCB三. 阅读理解AIs early childhood education really necessary? Early childhood education primarily focuses on learning through playing to develop the child’s physical, sensory, communicational and social development．Early childhood education has become a concern of the government, who pushes poor children to be formally trained before they are old enough for kindergarten．There are good reasons for the government to push early childhood education．Studies have shown that orphaned children who did not receive good care and education become developmentally delayed causing failure in school, and even in life．Further studies show that poor children who take part in Head Start programs are more prepared for school, less likely to end up in Special Education classes, and are less likely to receive public help or go to prison．There are also negative parts to putting a child in formal education programs too early．Time Magazine online explains that “the younger the child the less his chances of catching up with first-grade work．” I have personally witnessed many children of my generation who went to Head Start programs become frustrated and bored with school before they finished high school．Yet parents have been sure that the earlier the child starts school, the better off he or she is, so they push to start children earlier．Actually while early formal education of poor children does show great gains in the early elementary years, studies also show that this head start is really a “false start”, as the gains are lost in middle and high school years．It seems that environment is a bigger factor on life’s success than early education．Head Start programs have not achieved its original goal in closing the achievement gap in poor and middle school children．Perhaps it is time to find other ways to close that gap．1. The purpose of the government valuing the early childhood education is ________．A．to develop the children’s communicationB．to give orphaned children good care and educationC．to get the children prepared for the kindergartenD．to train the children formally and regularly2. According to the studies, which of the following is True?A．Children with good early education may have a rich life．B．The orphaned children are usually unhappy in their life．C．Children without early education can do well at school．D．Head Start programs are helpful to the poor children．3. “the younger the child the less his chances of catching up with first-grade work．”suggests that _________．A．the early childhood e ducation is helpless to the child’s gradeB．it is good for the young children to receive early educationC．the early education can help the children follow the gradeD．the younger the children are, the cleverer they will be4. The author’s attitude toward the early childhood education is _________．A．puzzling B．negative C．indifferent D．approving1-4 CDABBWatch out, Yahoo．There’s search engine out there with super speed and accuracy．It’s really cool．Google is the Web’s largest search engine．In just two years it has gained a reputation for surprising speed and accuracy, delivering exactly what you’re looking for in a second．The site now does this 40 million times a day – a number achieved without spending a penny on a TV or newspaper ad．Google doesn’t need them．In the past six months alone, the site has won a Webby （the online version of the Oscar）for technical excellence, set a new record for search engines by indexing a billion Web pages．Yahoo still has 10 times the audience, but Google consistently ranks first in customer satisfaction: 97% of users find what they’re looking for most or all the time．“You see people smile when they use it, like they’ve found something no one else knows about,” says Danny Sullivan, editor of an online newslett er．No one is smiling more than Larry Page, 27, and Sergey Brin, 26, who seem certain to become billionaires when the company goes public, probable sometime next year．They make a great comedy duo．When they first met as Ph．D．students, the pair say, they found each other horrible –“I still find him horrible,” adds Brin – but were driven together by a computer – science project aimed at coming up with better ways of searching the Web．The idea behind Google is that traditional search engines are stupid．They think relevance is based on repetition; if you type in a request for Tiger Woods, say, you’ll get websites listed according to how many times those words appear．Not only is this no guarantee of quality, but it’s also open to abuse．If you own a Tiger fan site and want to lead more people to it, simply type his name thousands of times in the site’s source code．1．The first paragraph serves to ．A aaapare two websites B．bring out the topicC．put blame on Yahoo D．give the background of the topic 2．Which of the following wins greater customer satisfaction?A．Yahoo．B．Google．C．Page．D．Brin．3．It can be inferred that Page and Brin ．A．work for Google B．are Tiger fansC．hated each other D．work for Yahoo1—3 BBACAs a solo artist, Brightman has sold 26 million albums and two million DVDs in 34 countries. Her musical styles put opera, pop and jazz together. She is popular in theStates but not here(Britain) – the image of her and her second husband, Andrew Lloyd Webber (he much older, she his muse) seems for ever frozen.The 47-year-old singer talks about the new album Symphony that came out of a “very dark time”, including her decision to give up trying to have children. “People have suggested I could adopt,” Brightman says. “But work is central to my life now. And so I am going to put it to one side. After a while not having children becomes the norm and perhaps that might sound alarming, to parents especially, but I have never known anything different. I’m not hurt by not having children. My life and career are incredibly rich.”T alking about growing up in a large family in Berkhamsted (fathera property developer who later committed suicide), she says: “I wasgifted as a child, and very musical. I seemed to be good at anything todo with the arts. At 5 I understood the music I was dancing to and hadan eye for costume.” She first appeared in a West End musical at 11and hated boarding school.Brightman led the saucy dance troupe（辣妹三人舞）Hot Gossip and had her first hit with I Lost My Heart to a Starship Trooper in 1978. At 18 she married a music manager called Andrew Graham Stewart. “I was probably in love but I can’t remember. Girls change such a lot between 18 and 22. It didn’t really work out.” In 1981 she was spotted by Lloyd Webber. She became his leading lady in Song and Dance, Requiem and Phantom of the Opera. They married in 1984.Brightman says she felt hostility(敌意) “from the beginning. I haven’t tried to understand it. I’ve done very well e verywhere else, especially the US, where I now live, I just accept it for what it is. The more you are away from Britain, the more you appreciate it. But I don’t miss it, although I miss my family. Our profession can be uncomfortable but I enjoy what I do. I get on with it.”1. The first paragraph tells us that _____.A. Brightman is very popular around the world except in AmericaB. Brightman’s musical style is a mixture of opera, pop and jazzC. the British people don’t like her for her style of musicD. Brightman is much older than Andrew Lloyd Webber2. Brightman decided to give up having children because _____.A. she could adopt oneB. her life and career were unbelievably rich without childrenC. she felt it normal not to have childrenD. she was too busy3. The following statements are true except ______.A. Brightman first appeared in a West End musical at 5B. Brightman disliked life on the campusC. Brightman was very gifted when she was youngD.The saucy dance troupe made Brightman famous4. The underlined word in the fourth paragraph probably means _____.A. locatedB. admiredC. followedD. found5. What does the author try to say in the last paragraph by quoting Brightman’s words?A. Brightman has to accept the fact that she is not liked in BritainB. Brightman lives in America but she loves her own countryC. The British coldness towards Brightman led to her hatred to her homelandD. Brightman was at a loss why she was not welcome in BritainBCADADOne of India's top engineering schools has restricted Internet access in its boarding houses, saying addiction to surfing, gaming and blogging was affecting students' performance, making them lonely and even suicidal.Authorities at the best Indian Institute of T echnology (IIT) in Mumbai said students had stopped socializing and many were late for morning classes or slept through them. "Now, a student doesn't even know who lives two doors away from him because he is so busy on the Internet," said Prakash Gopalan, dean of student affairs. "The old dormitory culture of companionship and socializing among students is gone. This is not healthy in our opinion."IIT-Mumbai, with about 5,000 students, is one of seven IIT s across India which are considered to be among the finest engineering schools in the world. They are also a talent pool for global technology giants. But their hard courses, tough competition and lonely campus lifestyle have taken an effect on students. Depressive and dysfunctional (不正常的) lifestyles are known to be common among IIT students, and at least nine have committed suicide in the past five years. Students have unlimited free Internet access in their boarding houses to help them in their studies, but many also use it to surf, chat, download movies and music, blog and for gaming.Starting Monday, Internet access will be banned between 11 p.m. and 12.30 p.m. at IIT-Mumbai's 13 boarding buildings to encourage students to sleep early and to try and force them out of their "shells," Gopalan said. But the move has not gone down well with students who say they hate their lives being regulated. "Now they will say we need to listen to a lullaby (摇篮曲) to go to sleep," said Rajiv, an electronics student.。

2007年江苏省启东中学高三英语考前辅导单项选择：1.The stronger the is, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language．A．acquisition B．comprehension C．association D．motivation2.This is our contribution to _______ world of the 21st century, ________ world of independence and mutual understanding.A. the; /B. /; aC. a; theD. the; a3 .With no agreement _______, the leaders in the six-side talks will spend another two hours, ________ in the hotel, _____ the nuclear problem of the North Korea.A. reaching; locking; discussingB. reaching; locking; having discussedC. reached; locked; discussingD. reached; locked; discussed4.Beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstorm few residents had ever experienced before．A．as B．which C．and it was D．that5. There’s no beer left and the pubs are shut so you’ll have to ____it ．A．go out B．go off C．go without D．go through6. — Who is singing and dancing in the gym now?— ________ the students from the art department.A. They areB. It isC. There areD. That is7.In the far distance _____________.A. were the wonderful lights of the city seenB. were seen the wonderful lights of the cityC. the wonderful lights of the city were seenD. was seen the wonderful lights of the city8.—Have you ever visited the Opera House?—Yes．When I was in Sydney, I ________it twice．A．have visited B．visited C．had visited D．would visit9.What I want is an interesting book _____ what he expects ______ two cups of coffee.A. when; isB. as; isC. however; areD. while; are10.Have you ever been embarrassed when ______ talking to yourself after your mobile phone battery runs out inthe middle of a call?A. leavingB. leftC. leaveD. you leave11.It was the early 2000s ______ mobile phones were widely used in China, ______ it was considered the patentof the rich.A. that; in whichB. when; before whichC. that; after whichD. when; in where12.______________, and the Iraqis can get real peace.A. If the American soldiers leave IraqB. Driving the American soldiers out of IraqC. Drive the American soldiers out of IraqD. The American soldiers leave Iraq13.—What’s Amy up to upstairs?— ________ her face red with your lipstick in her room.A. Her paintingB. She paintsC. To paintD. Painting14.—Don’t you think it necessary that he ____ to Miami but to New York?—I agree, but the problem is _____ he has refused to.A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what15. 一What do you think has caused the fearful hurricane in America?一________ out too much warm gas.A. People cut forest at will and letB. Because people cut forest at will and letC. When people cut forest at will and letD. People’s cutting forest at will and letting16.$ 27,000 ! This is _____ amount _____ bachelor’s degree holder in America can expect to make above ____ person who hasn’t finished high school, annually.A. an; a; theB. the; a; aC. the; the; aD. an; a; a17.The box is so heavy that it _____ four men to load it on the cart.A. needsB. requiresC. takesD. demandsst week when I wanted to return my coat which was too big, the shop assistant _____ me to the manager.A. askedB. advisedC. suggestedD. referred19.The theory was so abstract that no one was able to _____ it ____ the class.A. get; through toB. get; roundC. get; byD. get; up20. My seat was next to _____ of the famous writer so I could ask for some advice from him about writing .A. itB. thisC. thatD. one21.--- May I open the window?--- _____. I feel a bit cold because I am suffering from a bad cold.A. Yes, you may.B. NeverC. I’d rather you didn’tD. No, please do22.Take this chair and _____ you can find enough space in the room.A. seat yourself whereverB. seat yourselfC. seat yourself which placeD. seat yourself in where23.--- Hi, Li Hua, Liu Ying has come back from abroad. Shall we have a get-together?--- _____.A. It’s my pleasureB. Great ideaC. That’s quite all rightD. It’s very kind of you.24.Henry has come in his raincoat and gumboots, _____ for rain.A. preparedB. preparingC. having preparedD. prepares25.The price of steel _____ quickly while that of concrete ____ just to 350 yuan a ton.A. has risen; has brought downB. has risen; is being brought downC. is rising; has been brought downD. is being risen; is bringing down26.--- The old people each _____ get a very nice present from our manager on their birthdays.--- It will be a surprise to them.A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. shall27. --- Why do you always get up so early?--- Well, early to bed and early to rise ____ to be a good habit.A. is thoughtB. are thoughtC. thinksD. thought28. As far as I know, Mary is one of the students who ______ the English examination.A. passesB. passedC. has passedD. have passed29. He had many photos and kept them in a ______ box.A. strong black metalB. metal strong blackC. strong metal blackD. black strong metal30. --- I met my chemistry teacher in the street yesterday.--- ______, if you don’t mind my asking?A. Else somebodyB. Somebody elseC. Anybody elseD. Else anybody31. --- Mary stayed up and watched a Korea play on TV.--- Eleven o’clock is ____ for a girl of her age to stay up.A. too late hourB. too late an hourC. very much late an hourD. so a late hour32. --- Have you been in Beijing for a long time?--- ______.A. Not muchB. No, not veryC. Yes, only littleD. No, only last Sunday33. ____, she does get angry with him sometimes.A. Although much she loves her husbandB. Much although she loves her husbandC. As she loves her husbandD. Much as she loves her husband34. It was foolish of you to take a taxi ____ you could easily walk there in five minutes.A. whileB. whenC. because ofD. why35. --- His bike was hit by a car on the way to the school--- ____, he came late for the meeting.A. No surprisingB. No surprisinglyC. Not surprisingD. Not surprisingly36. ____ , I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.A. However the story is amusingB. No matter amusing the story isC. However amusing the story isD. No matter how the story is amusing37. When she came in, she found a stranger _____ at the back of the classroom with his eyes ____ upon her.A. sitting, fixingB. sat; fixingC. seating; fixedD. seated; fixed38. There is no night- flight to the small town. The service was _____ at the end of the summer.A. turned overB. turned offC. taken outD. taken off39. His answer ____ us by surprise.A. caughtB. puzzledC. shockedD. took40. A person who likes to _____ others is definitely not easy to get along with.A. leave outB. pick onC. let offD. turn up41. Is ______ Qinghai-Tibet Railway plays an important role in China’s railway history the topic that you are coming to?A. whatB. itC. thisD. that42. Understanding the cultural habits of another country, especially ______ containing many different subcultures(亚文化) like the USA, is a difficult thing.A. whichB. thatC. oneD. those43. A model or an experiment in a science class can help students see things which would ______ remain hidden.A. otherwiseB. stillC. thusD. therefore44. I bet that no report ______ so far can produce such a great influence on us as this one.A. being madeB. madeC. having been madeD. to be made45. In many areas the world ecosystem is ______, leading to global warming and many natural disasters.A. interruptedB. disturbedC. troubledD. upset46. Yi Jianlian, a promising new star, said goodbye to CBA for the USA and is ready to ______ in a new world ofbasketball.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. come off47. —Mary isn’t going to watch the game with us this afternoon. Do you know why?—She ______ on her essay recently but has only finished half of it.A. is workingB. worksC. has been workingD. has worked48. For the people of this city, dreams of living in ____ greener area are becoming _____ reality.A. the; theB. /; /C. a; aD. /; a49. Someone ______ up your seat to the lady with a baby, please.A. will giveB. would giveC. givesD. give50. John, together with some of American soldiers who ______ sent to Iraq, ____ killed in a bomb explosion.A. were; wereB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; was51. —May I use your printer?—______. Go ahead.A. By all meansB. I’m afraid you can’tC. It’s my pleasureD. You are welcome52. A plane loaded with 30 journalists and ______ to make a safe landing crashed in Iraq last month.A. triedB. tryingC. to tryD. was trying53. I’m bored with continual rain. How I wish that the sun ______ brightly when I ______ up.A. will shine; wakeB. would be shining; wokeC. would shine; wokeD. would be shining; wake54. At 60 the famous film star Dustin Hoffman is at a point in his art career ______ the chances are narrowing butthe roles seem stronger.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when55. The population of Asia is increasing sharply. Cities like Shanghai and Jakarta would ______ have a populationof 20 million by 2010.A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. every56. ______ football, I like playing tennis best. I mean football is my favourite; tennis comes second.A. Next toB. Instead ofC. Other thanD. Apart from57. —I desire that you ______ remove the difference between you and Susan and become good friends.—By all means I will. If only Susan ______ the same idea.A. will; will haveB. can; hasC. 不填; hadD. must; have58. Though life should be colorful, I prefer devoting all my energies to my studies ______ more professionalknowledge.A. to getB. to gettingC. rather than getD. rather than to get59. The Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch Relay will travel the largest distance, ______ the greatest area and involvethe largest number of people.A. crossB. makeC. containD. cover60. —How do you think I can make up with Jack?—Set aside ______ you disagree and try to find ______ you have in common.A. what; whatB. where; whatC. what; whetherD. where; whether61. You know Eric; if he won’t eat, it is a sure ______ that he is in love again.A. markB. signC. sceneD. condition62. He studied hard and later became a professor in a well-known university, ______ his mother had expected.A. that was whatB. what was thatC. and which wasD. which was what63. —Your neighbors may _____you with playing your radio too loudly at night.—I know. They never say anything that ______ me especially.A. accuse, appeals to B charge, appeal toC. charge, appeals toD. blame, appeals to64．---Have you telephoned your father?---Yes. He back next year.A．expects B．is expected C．will expect D．will be expected65. The school has only been open for six months, so it’s hard to _______ its success.A．weigh B．measure C．evaluate D．estimate66.The novel “The Da Vinci Code” _________a great success and was translated into 44 languages in 2004．A．appreciated B．enjoyed C．won D．seized67. Let’s hope the fine weather ________for Sunday’s camping trip．A．keeps up B picks up C．carries on D．puts up68. In his opinion, shoes made in Ya’an are of high quality and _______ long.A. are wornB. are wearingC. worn outD. wear69．---I heard you were invited to the president’s party.---Yes. I was surprised at how easy the president was .A．for talking B．talking to C．to talk D．to talk to70．_________it with me should be a good choice．Trust me．A．When left B．Leaving C．If you leave D．Leave71．The fruit _________fresh in his fruit stand sells well．A．looking B．looked C．look D．to be looked72．－Where do you plan to work?－I’ve made up my mind to go______ I’m most needed．A．to the place B．to which C．that D．where73．---I got ______ I am by hard work．---No, you didn’t．You got ______ with your father’s money．A．there, where B．where, there C．there, there D．where, where74．Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class _______he had to meet his uncle at the air port．A．why B．that C．where D．because75. -----Is the flight from Shanghai on time?-----Of course, it is. It ________ be arriving in 10 minutes at Gate 9.A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. can76．—he come to see you as he promised?—Of course, please and I’d rather he me the truth.A．Will ; informed B．Shall; told C．Should; will tell D．Can; tells77．Winter is coming; _________spring be far away?A．can B．should C．will D．must78．Feeling very , he felt he should take some actions.A．angry, strong B．angry, stronglyC．angrily, strong D．angrily, strongly79．When I came in that evening, the door of the Cockney’s sitting room was open and , stamping of fleet, and television music.A．through it came laughter B．laugher came through itC．came laughter through it D．it through came laughter80．Antarctica’s future is important for us all. Now, however, man’s never—ending ______ for minerals threatens the ecosystem there.A．view B．idea C．desire D．dream81. Each of our school staff received from the headmaster ______ gift－－－“Who Moved My Cheese?”, _____best seller in the US, which helped them understand how to deal with changes in our life and work．A．the; 不填B．a; a C．a; 不填D．the; a82．computers have meant to language learning has surprised just about everyone in the academic world．A．That B．Which C．What D．When83．—Have you ever heard that Beijing toilet attendants will be required to learn English for the 2008 Olympic Games?—Yeah, I about it in The Beijing Morning Post.A．had read B．read C．would read D．will read84．When at university, Ross did many travels, some of places of interest, relics, sights and styled buildings.A．which B．them C．it D．that85. 1,496 accidents were reported on city streets during ________third quarter of this year, which led to 302 deaths, _______ increase of 12 percent from last year.A. the; theB. the; anC. a; theD. / ; an完形填空：AI was parked in front of the mall wiping off my car. Coming my way across the parking lot was 1 society would consider a bum（无业游民）. From the 2 of him, I could see he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. He sat down in front of the bus stop but didn’t look like he could have enough money to even 3 in the bus. “That’s a very pretty car,” he said. He was 4 , but he had a(an) 5 of dignity around him. I said, “Thanks,” and 6 wiping off my car. He sat there 7 as I worked. The 8 beg for money never came. As the silence between us widened something inside said, “ Ask him if he needs any help.” I was 9 that he would say “yes”. “Do you need any help?” I asked. He answered in three10 but profound words that I shall never11 . “Don’t we all?” he said.I had been feeling high, successful and important 12 those three words 13 me like a shotgun. Don’t we all? I needed help. Maybe not for bus fare or a place to sleep, but I needed help. I 14 my wallet and gave him not only enough for bus fare, but enough to get a warm meal and 15 for the day. Those three little words still ring 16 . No matter how much you have 17_, you need help too. No matter how 18 you have, no matter how _19 you are with problems, even without money or a place to sleep, you can 20 help.1. A. that B. what C. which D. how2. A. expressions B. manners C. looks D. attitudes3. A. ride B. buy C. drive D. stop4. A. generous B. disappointed C. modern D. ragged5. A. air B. atmosphere C. appearance D. figure6. A. finished B. stopped C. continued D. began7. A. quietly B. causally C. aimlessly D. eagerly8. A. intended B. expected C. liked D. planned9. A. afraid B. glad C. doubtful D. sure10. A. simple B. ordinary C. complex D. stiff11. A. accept B. forget C. respond D. choose12. A. unless B. after C. until D. when13. A. frightened B. beat C. wounded D. hit14. A. reached in B. searched for C. looked up D. exposed to15. A. shelter B. clothes C. reward D. blanket16. A. nice B. ridiculous C. true D. proper17. A. contributed B. devoted C. given D. accomplished18. A. few B. many C. little D. much19. A. loaded B. puzzled C. faced D. unsatisfied20. A. receive B. give C. need D. seekBA famous study was done in a primary school. At the beginning of the 1 , some teachers were given the names of 5 children. These teachers were 2 that these 5 were the best students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only 3 , and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the school year, all the 5 students scored among the 4 in the class. They even gained 15—30 IQ 5 intelligent points!What 6 these students change so much to become top students? You know the only difference was the change in their teachers’7 . Because the teachers believed that these 5 kids were the top students, they expected 8 from them. And so these 5 students began to 9 and expect more from themselves. It was the way teachers saw and treated the students 10 changed the way the students saw themselves, so they worked harder to reach their 11 .Do you know that if you expect the best from people, they’ll 12 want to give you their best. A great leader said, “Treat a person just how he 13 to be on the outside, and you’ll make him even worse. 14 treat a person as if he’s already a 15 , and you’ll help make him the best he can be.”Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny. His teacher got so 16 him and said, “Johnny, you’re the naughtiest boy in this class! Besides that, you’re the dumbest! I 17 if you’ll ever change!” Well the next year Johnny had a 18 teacher. And on the first day of class, she met with Johnny after school. She said, “Johnny, I’ve heard a lot about you!” Then she winked at him and said, “But I don’t 19 a word of it!” And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest and 20 students even when Johnny did naughty things. Well, you guessed it. After just a few months, Johnny became one of the top students in that class.1. A. experiment B. party C. work D. school year2. A. told B. requested C. ordered D. expected3. A. common B. dull C. average D. normal4. A. lowest B. highest C. commonest D. least5. A. and B. or C. rather than D. besides6. A. made B. caused C. forced D. saw7. A. personalities B. professionals C. roles D. attitudes8. A. less B. fewer C. more D. nothing9. A. believe B. hope C. disappoint D. complain10.A. which B. that C. what D. when11.A. destinations B. agreements C. potential D. requirements12.A. usually B. seldom C. luckily D. never13.A. pretends B. fails C. agrees D. appears14.A. So B. Instead C. Therefore D. But15.A. success B. failure C. fan D. leader16.A. encouraged by B. tired of C. delighted in D. excited at17.A. ask B. reply C. doubt D. assure18.A. similar B. normal C. different D. strict19.A. say B. follow C. hear D. believe20.A. best-behaved B. best-dressed C. ill-treated D. bad-tempered阅读理解：AMany say their most painful moments are saying good-bye to those they love. After watching Cheryl, my daughter-in-law, through the six long months when her mother suffered towards death, I think the most painful moments can be in the waiting to say good-bye.Cheryl made the two-hour trip over and over to be with her mother. They spent the long afternoons praying, comforting, and retelling their shared memories.As her mother’s pain increased and more medication was needed to ease her into sedation, Cheryl sat for hours of silent vigil (守夜) by her mother’s bed.Each time she kisseed her mother before eleaving, her mother would be close to tears and say, “I’m sorry. You drove so far and sat for so long and I didn’t even get up to talk with you.”Cheryl would tell her not to worry, but still her mother felt she had let her down and apologized at each good-bye until the day Cheryl found a way to give her mother the same reassurance her mother had given to her so many times.“Mom, do you remember when I made the high school basketball team?” Chery l’s mother nodded. “You’d drive so far and sit for so long and I never even left the bench to play. You waited for me after every game and each time I felt bad and apologized to you for wasting your time.” Cheryl gently took her mother’s hand.“Do you remember what you would say to me?”“ I would say I didn’t come to see you play. I came to see you.”“And you meant those words, didn’t you?”“Yes, I really did.”“Well, now I say the same words to you. I didn’t come to see you talk. I came to see you.”Her mother understood and smiled as she floated back into sleep.Their afternoons together passed quietly into days, weeks, and months. Their love filled the spaces between their words. To the last day they cared for each other in the stillness, love given and received just by seeing each other. A love so strong that, even in this deepened silence that followed their last good-bye, Cheryl can still hear her mother’s love.1. From the passage we can know that ________.A. the author thinks it painful to wait to say good-byeB. Cheryl comforted her mother only by retelling past memoriesC. Cheryl wouldn’t come to see her mother but she had toD. it is the most painful to lose a dear mother2. The reason why her mother was close to tears each time Cheryl left was that ________.A. she was dying of the serious disease soonB. she did not want to leave her daughter aloneC. she would not leave her duaghter with nothingD. she would not like to give Cheryl more trouble3. The underlined sentecne “And you meant those words, didn’t you?” means that _______.A. the meaning of your words was exactly what you really thoughtB. the words you said could not live up to what you didC. true love did not need to be expressed with the strong wordsD. the love from your inner heart faded away with your wordsBI t’s flu season. What are you doing about it?My Oreck XL Professional Air Purifier captures and destroys viruses, bacteria and germs.For the very young and the very old and practically everyone in between, the flu is nothing to sneeze at. So here’s what you can do. Check with your doctor to see if a flu shot is right for you. Wash your hands frequently. Maintain a healthy diet and schedule of exercise. And because you’re spending most of your time indoors, it makes sense that the air in your home is as fresh, clean and pure as it can be.My Oreck XL Professional Air Purifier captures and destroys viruses, bacteria and germs. It removes household smell and other airborne particulates as small as 0.1 microns. (The flu virus measures 0.3 microns.) The Oreck XL Professional Air Purifier uses the same advanced technology as the U.S. submarine fleet where mariners are submerged for up to six months at a time. Because the permanent electronic filter never needs replacing, you can clean it as often as you like and it’s as good as new. My Oreck Professional Air Purifier will exactly pay for itself in what you pay for costly HEPA replacement filters that other manufacturers require. Besides, HEPA filters don’t destroy germs. They can only capture and hold them.So this flu season, take the Oreck Challenge and try my Oreck Professional Air Purifier risk-free for three full months. Then decide. Call now and receive a $100 free gift.Just for trying an Oreck Air Purifier risk-free for 90 days, we’ll send you our $100 Oreck Cord-Free Electric Broom absolutely free. It’s a floor vacuum and a hand vacuum in one. If you don’t feel the difference simply send the Air Purifier back—but keep the Electric Broom—there’s no obligation. The shipping is free. Call 1-800-522-5961 ext. CR589 or visit www. /decair Nothing gets by an Oreck.4. What’s the author’s purpo se of writing this article?A. To tell us how to protect us from flu virus.B. To explain how his Air Purifier works.C. To introduce the benefits of his Air Purifier.D. To persuade reader to buy his Air purifier.5. According to the author, the flu_________.A. doesn’t cause sneezesB. should be paid serious attention toC. can be caused by spending much time indoorsD. only spreads among the very young and the very old6. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. A flu shot may prevent you from the flu.B. The U.S. submarine fleet have taken some measures to prevent the flu.C. The price of Oreck Air Purifier is lower than other similar products.D. The Oreck Air Purifier has more advantages than others.7. The Oreck Air Purifier has the same function with others in _______.A. capturing germsB. destroying viruses, bacteria and germsC. curing the fluD. the fact that electronic filters never need replacingCNative to America, the cane toad (癞蛤蟆) was introduced to northern Queensland 70 years ago to controlsugarcane beetles (甘蔗害虫). The toads failed in that duty but spread across Queensland and into neighboring northern areas.Now it calmly invades the states of Western Australia and New South Wales (NSW). NSW wildlife experts fear the amphibians —which have poisonous backs that kill hungry predators—will have a terrible effect on native animals.Those fears may be about to be realized. Australia’s leading government research body, the Commonwealth Science and Industry Research Organization (CSIRO), forecasts that a rise in average temperatures will make NSW an ideal living place for the cane toads.Tony Robinson, head of CSIRO’s Wildlife, Pest, and Diseases Program, said climate change is increasing the amount of suitable living place for the cane toads.“With climate change, the cane toads might go down as far as Sydney and some areas of Western Australia,”Robinson said.Recent estimates put the pace of the toads’ westward march at nearly 17 miles (27 kilometers) a year and slightly slower from north to south.“More southerly cities, such as Melbourne and Adelaide, would likely remain too cold and dry to ever suit the toads,” Robinson noted, “but Perth could expect cane toads in five years’ time.”Sydney could see their arrival in the next 20 years.Robinson said there is no method that will keep the toads under control.The cane toads already cover at least half of Queensland and most of the northern country. The toads are believed to number in the billions.A Venezuelan virus was tried in the 1990s but had to be given up after it was found to also kill native frog species. Scientists and governmental bodies believe a national approach is needed.The main threat the toads cause to species such as dingoes, and crocodiles is the poison contained in glands (腺) on each of their shoulders. The poison sprays out when the toads are threatened or handled roughly. The poison is made up of 14 different chemicals.Cane toads also compete, and usually win the hunt for food and living space.“If the government and other states combine resources, I believe we can achieve a very practical biological- control research program,” Burns said.8. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Poison Toads Leap across AustraliaB. Strategies to Keep the toads under ControlC. The Main Threat the Cane Toads CauseD. Climate Favours the Spread of Cane Toads9. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the cane toads?A. The cane toads are strong enough to kill dingos or even crocodiles.B. with 14 different kinds of poisons in its body, a cane toad usually wins the hunt for food.C. The cane toads were brought to Australia to kill pests from America 70 years ago.D. The toads move westward and northward because there is plenty of food.10. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.A. the cane toad bites its enemy dead when it is threatened or handled rudelyB. the cane toad has already threatened the survival of all the native speciesC. scientists and governmental bodies have achieved a successful biological-controlprogramD. the cane toad likes warm and wet weather。

江苏省启东中学2022届高考考前英语辅导材料a e B come C are coming D i coming B②Whom woud ou rather have ___with ougo B go C gone D going B还原为：ou woud rather have whom _____ with ou③What great troube we had_____ her!A e to ee ou if _____A ou're convenientB it i convenient for ouC ou fee convenientD it i convenient with ou B④“交通拥挤”的英语是crowded traffic吗He want to move houe, becaue he hate the _____ hereA crowded trafficB crowded trafficC bu trafficD bu traffic C五：注重标点符号和连接词借助标点符号或连词，正确分析句子结构。

它们往往决定句子后半部分是否是完整的句子，从而判断所填答案是连词还是代词，是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。

①Tom ha man friend ,___ can he14 Ae on D．tae itEngand of thee ear i _____Engand in e i far beow_____ of the deveoe tomorrow---But I woud rather he _______ the da after tomorrowA comeB i comingC woud comeD came22 In order to he2”mittee _____ the new environment reguation and mitted D Havingcommittedi the modation C．adutment D．aement33 ---Have ou een thi artice on the e north for Chritma vacation．If we ____, we woudn't be tucin the now right now．A．wan't B．didn't C．hadn't D．weren't,35 ________in a heav traffic am in a tai whie ou are hurring to the aire wore and wore, which ha great _______ the oca economic deveoe in ma e over We have a eat here--- Than ou, ir Actua I do have m eat here But m bab ie to oo out of the windowA WoudB ShaC MutD Mamut mae fu ue of the time _____ eft to me and do a much a I can to mae e about（某事）发生，形成，it为形式主语，that引导主语从句。