大学英语综合教程3课后句子翻译
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我们的计算机系统出了毛病,但我觉得问题比较小。
(minor)We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.父亲去世时我还小,不能独立生活。
就在那时,家乡的父老接过了养育我(my upbringing)的责任。
(at that point)My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (respons ibility for) my upbringing at that point.这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。
(requirement)The toys have to meet strict/tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.作为新闻和舆论的载体(carrier),广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。
(supplement, rather than)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opi nion.至于这本杂志,它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。
(digest, when it comes to…)When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines a round the world.2(confident)虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响,但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战,克服危机。
Unit11.We all sensed we were coming to the end of our stay here,that we would never get a chance li ke this again,and we became determined not to waste it.Most important of course were the fina l exams in April and May in the following year.No one wanted the humiliation of finishing last in c lass,so the peer group pressure to work hard was strong.Libraries which were once empty after f ive o’clock in the afternoon were standing room only until the early hours of the morning,and guys wo re the bags under their eyes and their pale,sleepy faces with pride,like medals proving their dilig ence.我们都觉得在校时间不多了,以后再也不会有这样的学习机会了,所以都下定决心不再虚度光阴。
当然,下一年四五月份的期末考试最为重要。
我们谁都不想考全班倒数第一,那也太丢人了,因此同学们之间的竞争压力特别大。
以前每天下午五点以后,图书馆就空无一人了,现在却要等到天快亮时才会有空座,小伙子们熬夜熬出了眼袋,他们脸色苍白,睡眼惺忪,却很自豪,好像这些都是表彰他们勤奋好学的奖章。
2Tomorrow?It’s all a lie;there isn’t a tomorrow.There’s only a promissory note that we are often not ina position to cash.It doesn’t even exist.When you wake up in the morning it’ll be today again and allthe same rules will apply.Tomorrow is just another version of now,an empty field that will remai n sounless we start planting some seeds.Your time,which is ticking away as we speak(at about60se condsa minute chronologically;a bit faster if you don’t invest your time wisely),will be gone and you’llhave nothing to show for it but regret and a rear-view mirror full of“could haves”,“should h aves”and“would haves”.明天行吗?明天只是个谎言;根本就没有什么明天,只有一张我们常常无法兑现的期票。
Unit one1. whichever tent you are not using now2. whoever comes / come first3. whichever / whatever condition our captain thought was the best4. Wherever / No matter where I go5. whatever wishes their child / children expresses / express6. However disappointed / No matter how disappointed you may feel about the surroundings / environment / situation7. Whoever breaks it8. whenever he concentrates on a problem翻译1. 以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的。
(ground; break up)1. The friendship grounded on common / shared interest does not break up easily. / It is not easy for the friendship grounded on common / shared interest to break up.2. 孩子们必须学会将电脑游戏中的暴力与勇敢区分开来。
(distinguish between; violence) 2. Children must learn to distinguish between violence and bravery / courage in computer games.3. 当今世界每天涌现如此多新鲜事物,要求一个人什么都知晓是不合情理的。
(sensible) 3. There spring up so many new things every day in the world that it is no longer sensible to expect a person to know / keep track of everything.4. 诸如背弃朋友 (betrayal to friends) 这类事并不受法律制约,所以才有了我们称作的“道德法庭”。
全新版大学英语综合教程3课后段落翻译(Unit1~4)Unit1十年之前,南希做了许许多多美国人梦寐以求的事。
她辞去了经理职位,在邻近地区开了一家家用器具商店。
像南希那样的人做出这种决定主要是想改善生活质量。
然而,经营小本生意绝非易事。
在失去稳定的收入后,南希不得不削减日常开支。
有时候她甚至没有钱支付她所需要的种种保险的费用。
幸运的是,通过自己的努力,她已经度过了最困难的时期。
她决心继续追求她所向往的更加美好的生活。
A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened / set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives. But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Once she could not even pick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money. Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Unit2亨森获得自由后不久就一心帮助逃亡奴隶。
unit 1 Mr。
Doherty Builds His Dream Life12 I suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy living the way we do。
It takes a couple of special qualities. One is a tolerance for solitude. Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don’t entertain much. During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. Jim and Emily are involved in school activities,but they too spend most of their time at home.我想,不是所有热爱乡村的人都会乐意过我们这种生活的。
这种生活需要一些特殊的素质。
其一是耐得住寂寞。
由于我们如此忙碌,手头又紧,我们很少请客。
在作物生长季节,根本就没工夫参加社交活动。
吉米和埃米莉虽然参加学校的各种活动,但他俩大多数时间也呆在家里。
13 The other requirement is energy -— a lot of it。
The way to make self—sufficiency work on a small scale is to resist the temptation to buy a tractor and other expensive laborsaving devices。
Instead,you do the work yourself. The only machinery we own (not counting the lawn mower) is a little three—horsepower rotary cultivator and a 16-inch chain saw。
大学英语综合教程3课文翻译第一课:生活中的困扰原文:Living With RegretRegrets. We all have them. They can range from minor inconsiderate acts to major life-changing decisions. But no matter the scale, regrets serve as a constant reminder of our past mistakes and missed opportunities.Regrets often stem from our desires to change the past. We wish we had made different choices or taken different paths. We dwell on what could have been, rather than accepting what is. This obsession with the past can hinder our ability to live in the present and enjoy the opportunities that await us.Living with regret can be a heavy burden to carry. It weighs us down emotionally and mentally. We constantly replay the past in our minds, seeking to find a different outcome and trying to understand how things could have been different. This constant rumination can lead to feelings of guilt, sadness, and even depression.Regret can also have a negative impact on our relationships. If we are constantly dwelling on past mistakes, it can prevent us from fully engaging with others in the present. We may be hesitant to form new relationships or trust others, fearing thatwe will make the same mistakes again. This fear and hesitancy can limit our social connections and prevent us from experiencing the joys of deep and meaningful relationships.So how do we break free from the grip of regret? It starts with acceptance. Accepting that we cannot change the past, no matter how much we wish we could. We must forgive ourselves for our mistakes and learn from them. It is through learning and growth that we can move forward and create a better future.In addition to acceptance, it is important to focus on the present moment. By practicing mindfulness and being fully present in our daily lives, we can let go of the past and embrace the opportunities that come our way. Life is constantly changing, and if we are too focused on what has already happened, we may miss out on the beauty of what is happening right now.Regrets are a natural part of life, but they do not have to consume us. By accepting the past, focusing on the present, and learning from our mistakes, we can live a life free from the burden of regret.翻译:带着遗憾生活遗憾,我们都有。
新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后练习翻译第一单元一、1、They bound捆绑his hands and legs with a rope so he could’t escape.他们有一根绳子把他的手、脚捆了起来,这样他就逃不了了。
2、His bright clothes were hardly appropriate适合的for such a solemn occasion.他的衣着颜色鲜艳,不太适合这样一个庄严的时刻。
3、He’s been charged with possessing占有guns and attempting to attack the police. 他被控持有枪支,并意图袭警。
4、Is this your permanent永久的address,or are you only staying there for a short time? 这是你的固定地址?还是你只在那儿暂住一段时间。
5、Ten minutes before the appointed 约定time,he sat nervously outside her office.离约定时间还有十分钟,他就紧张地坐在她办公室外了。
6、We parted分开three years ago and haven’t met each other ever since.How I miss her! 我们三年前分开后就再也没见过面。
我多想她啊!7、Janet and Bob had corresponded通信with each other for many years before they finally met in Paris.珍妮和鲍勃通信多年后,最终在巴黎见面了。
8、Tina gazed盯着steadily at the famous singer,unable to believe she was so close to him. 蒂娜目不转睛地注视着那位著名的歌手,不敢相信自己离他这么近。
Unit 1不丹1999才引进电视,是世界上最后一个开放电视与网络的国家,手机和互联网的普及率( penetra on )分别仅为30%和5%,几乎与现代化世界格格不入。
大多数人没有手机,也不上互联网,因此不太可能成为低头族( phubber )或者晚睡族(nightpersons)。
在别的国家拼命发展经济、不惜代价提升GDP 时,不丹追求的是国民幸福总值( Gross Na onal Happiness)。
他们乐于吸取现代技术的益处,但要按照自己的步伐,但要按照自己的步伐,根据自己的需要,根据自己的需要,根据自己的需要,在自已觉得合适的时机去进行。
在自已觉得合适的时机去进行。
在自已觉得合适的时机去进行。
他们同他们同样渴望经济繁荣,但不会以牺牲他们所珍视的传统和文化为代价。
样渴望经济繁荣,但不会以牺牲他们所珍视的传统和文化为代价。
Bhutan did not introduce TV until 1999, and is the last country that is open to TV and the Internet. Its mobile phone and Internet penetrations are as low as 30% and 5% respectively, almost out of tune with the modernized world. Now that the majority of its people have no mobile phones and no access to the Internet, they have little odds of being phubbers or night persons. While the other countries are striving desperately to develop economy and boost GDP at all costs, what Bhutan pursues is GNH (Gross National Happiness). They are willing to take advantage of modern technology, but would do it at their own pace, according to their own needs and at their own proper time. Although likewise thirsting for economic prosperity, Bhutan refuses to realize it at the price of their cherished tradition and culture.Unit 2中国的科举制度( the imperial examination system in China) 最早始于隋朝,历经1300多年。
综合英语教程3课后翻译中英互译unit1.她似乎与新同学相处得不好She doesn’t seem to get along with her new classmates.2.我与玛丽失去联系多年I’d been out of touch with Mary for year, but I managed to reach her by phone yesterday.3.那老兵喜欢对每一位来访者炫耀他的勋章The veteran enjoys showing off his medals to everyone who visits him.4. 她丈夫似乎非常反对他出国He husband seems very much opposed to her going abroad.5. 因为托马斯不安心工作他父母很担忧As Thomas couldn’t settle down in his job, his parents were very worried.6. 我口袋里总装着各种各样的小东西I always have all kinds of bits and pieces in my pockets.7. 她母亲通过一些私人关系是他进入商界Her mother pulled a few strings to get her into the business circle.8. 我希望这些菜合你们的口味I hope the food is to your liking.9.那些男孩太吵我把他们骂了一顿__I told the boys off for making so much noise.1. 他决定立即着手这项复杂的工程He resolved to work on the complicated project immediately.2. 他们看见对面的老人被对面驶来的汽车撞倒They saw an old man knocked over by a car coming from the opposite direction.3. 他在黑暗中摇摇晃晃搜索着电灯开关He walked unsteadily / stumbled along in the dark, groping for the light-switch.4. 病了三个月后她几乎站不稳了After three month’s illness, he found it difficult to rise to his feet again.5. 由于人手不足无法按期完成任务Owing to the staff shortage, the task could not be fulfilled on schedule.6. 在经济萧条期公司遭遇财政困难During the period of depression, the company was running into financial difficulties.7. 那盲女上了公车乘客们给他让出了地方When the blind girl got on the crowded bus, the passengers made room for her.8.他终于抓住了悬崖的岩石止住了下滑__He at last managed to hold on to the rock on the cliff and stopped himself from slipping.__ 1. 母亲立刻派汤姆去叫医生Mother immediately sent Tom for the doctor.2. 由于糖用完了他没做成蛋糕She failed to bake the cake as she had run out of sugar.3. 我知道您现在忙极了I know how desperately busy you are now.4. 汤姆说错了话惹得全班同学哄堂大笑The whole class roared with laughter at Tom’s slip o f the tongue.5. 针剪刀这类东西必须放在小孩子够不到的地方Such things as needles and scissors should be kept out of the reach of children.6. 战士在烈日地下被晒得大汗淋漓The soldiers stood under the burning scorching sun, drenched with sweat.7. 他最后终于回到了他的祖国__He returned to his own country / motherland in the end_____________________________ 1. 我显然是高估了自己的方向感下次一定要记着带地图Obviously I overestimated my sense of direction. Net time, I will remember to bring alonga map with me.2. 母亲对他那个自私不孝的儿子彻底失望了The mother is not thoroughly disillusioned with her selfish unfilial son.3. 她很不善于见什么人说什么话She has no knack for saying the right thing at the right time.4. 从一开始他就和足球结下了不解之缘He and football were meant for each other from the start.5.老板指派我在第一个月里做秘书My boss assigned me the secretarial work for the first month.6. 驾驶员违反交通规则出了罚款外还有别的处罚办法么?If a driver breaks traffic rules, are there any alternatives to a fire?7. 他老是笨手笨脚因而常遭他人嘲笑__Being a clumsy person, he often subjects himself to ridicule.__________________________ 1. 那天晚上james和你一起吃完饭了么?Did James have supper with you on the night in question?2. 教练对比赛的最终结果表示感谢The coach was satisfied with the ultimate victory of the match.3. 为了排除各国人民交往的语言障碍许多语言学家都在研究新的世界语To remove the linguistic barriers in communication among the people of the world, linguists have embarked on the study ofa new universal language.4. 合资企业的出现是我们有了更多接触外国人的机会The emergence of joint-venture enterprises has increased our opportunities to have contact with foreigners.5.妈妈嘱咐他收拾起桌上零碎的东西并放在抽屉里Mother asked him to gather up the bits and pieces of his belongings from the desk and put them in the drawer.6. 因为一句玩笑他们发生了争吵Their argument arose out of a small joke.7. 照片不清楚我认不出其中的女孩The picture is too blurred for me to identify the girl in it.8. 如果有人说他自己能和鬼神交流你会信么?__If someone claims to have the ability to communicate with ghosts, would you believe it?__ 1.毕业后他先做工程师然后当了厂长After graduation, he became an engineer to start with, then the director of a plant.2. 我想我还是接受他的邀请为好因为你不能老是拒绝别人I think I may as well accept his invitation, for you can't keep saying no to people.3. 为了安全起见每个人都必须系上安全带Everyone in the car must wear a seat belt for the sake of safety.4. 把温度降到零度水会变成冰Reduce the temperature to zero degree centigrade and water will freeze / turn into ice.5. 他被指控犯盗窃罪事实上他是无辜的He was accused of theft. But actually he was innocent.6. 出了女主角的表演有点过火外这是一部优秀的影片The heroine's performance is a little exaggerated, but otherwise it is an excellent movie. 7. 有时大人也会上小孩的当Sometimes even adults will fall for children's tricks.8. 如果她和你分手那是你活该谁让你老是对她撒谎呢?__You lied to her again and again. So if she leaves you, it serves you right________________ 1. 我没按父亲的意愿去做生意他很生气My father was very cross at my not learning business from him.2.这些孩子虽然现在很调皮但长大后他们会明白做坏事是要受到惩罚的Although these kids are very naughty now, they will grow up one day understanding that creating trouble for others would not get away with impunity.3. 她请人把东西用蓝布包好装进箱子She had her things wrapped in a piece of blue cloth and put into the suitcase.4. 我下个月回家度假I'll be home on leave next month.5. 我们费了九牛二虎之力把门弄开We had a terrible job to open the door.6. 他们不知道她就在附近Unknown to them, she was nearby.7. 这个罪犯被剥夺了一切政治权利The criminal was deprived of all political rights.8. 对不起是我错了__I’m sorry, I'm in the wrong._____________________________________________________1. 春天和秋天我都喜欢但我更喜欢春天I prefer to spring to autumn though I love both seasons.2. 我相信电子汽车有一天会取代汽油汽车I believe that electric cars will one day supplant petrol-driven ones.3. 他们提醒他攀登喜马拉雅山很危险可他不听They warned him of the danger of climbing the Himalayas, but he wouldn’t listen.4. 老师告诉学生他们的前途取决于教育The teacher told his students that their future prospects hinged on their education.5. 她获得了最佳演员奖大家都觉得她当之无愧Everybody thinks that she deserved the award Best Actress of the Year.6.这个孩子每次碰到困难都去找妈妈而不是自己想办法Every time the girl came across a problem, she would turn to her mother for a solution, rather than trying to solve it herself.7. 丈夫去世后他一如既往培养3个女儿After her husband died, she continued to nurture her three daughters.8. 现在人们学英语似乎不是在学习一门有实用价值的语言而是在学一种语法It seemed that a lot of people learn English less as a practical language than its grammar.。
1.这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢?(impact on)How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet?2. 做母亲的有时候不能察觉她们所宠爱的孩子们的过错,这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯同样的过错。
(be blind to)Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.3. 作为一个在这个完全陌生国度的新移民(immigrant),她总是感觉到孤立无援。
(isolate)As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt isolated.4. 做事不先考虑周全常会导致失败,因此我们应该三思而后行。
(result in, act before thinking)Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.5. 奢谈的时候已经过去了,我们必须积极行动起来保护我们的环境。
(take ... action)The time for talking is past; we must take a positive action to protect our environment.Unit 21.记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释。
(to press for)Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of the military attack.2.他的竞选运动未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选。
Translation transcript:Unit one:1.第一种判断,即把正确地判断一个人作为最终目的的判断,包括法院判决、考试成绩及大部分比赛。
2.在此目的不是为了对某个特定的个体做出正确的评估,而是选择合理的最佳组合。
3.我们早年所受的训练,加上我们总是以自我为中心,使我们认为对我们所作的每个判断都是关于我们本身的判断。
4.令人惊奇的是,把被拒绝看的不那么针对个人,能帮助你更少地遭到拒绝。
5.如果大学申请人意识到大部分选择过程是多么迅速,多么不考虑个体需求,他们就会更努力地推销自己,并能更加坦然地对待录取结果。
1.We do not need to care too much about what people say about usin that what they say is not necessarily objective.2.He changed quite some jobs for the sake of his self-developmentbefore he finally found a position suitable for him. But his experience does not apply to everyone.3.We should first figure out what we really need before we set goalsfor ourselves. The more we know about what we need, the easier it is to set practical goals.4.What most employers care about is not your self-improvement,but what you contribute to the company.5.Whatever the outcome will be, do not give up easily. We shouldnot underestimate our ability/ourselves just because of one failure in seeking employment.Unit two:1.他们买不起昂贵的礼物,也不想让我们觉得我们比不上别的孩子—在圣诞节早上,他们从圣诞树下找到各种各样的新奇玩具,据说是圣诞老人留下的。
我们信任他,因为他总是说话算话的。
We believe in him because he is always true to his word. 她选择了冬天休假而不是夏天。
She has opted of a winter vacation,instead of one in the summer. 在那次政治集会上,记着的数量超过了来宾。
Reporters outnumbered guests at the political gathering.尽管有暴风雨,他们还是冒险驾车赶路。
they took a risk in driving on,in spite of the storm. 开车时驾驶员要把注意力集中在道路上。
A driver should concentrate his attention on the road when driving,我正在等一个很重要的电话。
I am waiting for an important phone call.我今晚不能去看电影了,因为我把票弄丢了。
I can’t go to see the film tonight because I have lost my tideland.我已经等了一个小时了,可他还是没有来。
I have been waiting for an hour, but he still has’t turned up?你今晚要与比尔见面吗?Are you meeting Bill this evening?自从我搬到这里来就没有见过她。
I haven’t seen her since I moved here.下雨中断了我们的棒球比赛.The rain interrupted our baseball game.我们继续?你所有的朋友都会支持你的。
Shall we go on? All of your friends will stand up for you.恶习难改。
Translation:Unit 11.The friendship grounded on common interest does not breakup easily.2.Children must learn to distinguish between violence andbravery in computer games.3.There spring up so many new things every day in the worldthat it is no longer sensible to expect a person to know track of everything.ws do not regulate such things as betrayal to friends; that iswhy there is what we call “the court of morality”.5.Today’s culture is described as “fast-food culture”. Whateverthey may be people just pursue the greatest satisfaction within the shortest time.6.As the sayings goes, there is no such thing as a free lunch. Ifyou want something, go and work for it.Unit 21.In either friendship or love, you should never expect to takethe maximum while you give the minimum.2.I built all my hopes on his promise, only to find that he wasnot a man of sincerity at all.3.We took Mother to all the best hospitals we could find, but allour efforts were in vain; she failed to survive the disease.4.Valentine’s Day is an annual holiday celebrated on February14, a perfect day to express love to the object of your affection.5.In the information era, communications with far-away friendsvia email can be almost virtually simultaneous.6.Love takes time, for it is not forged until you have grownused to the other’s company and learned to appreciate the other.Unit 31. For thousands of years philosophers have taken pains to explain the meaning of happiness from their own points of view.2. When I first came to college, I suddenly found myself left with everything to deal with by myself. It was not until then did I realize that living with my parents was truly a happy experience.3. You shouldn’t always make comparison with others; otherwise, you may be trapped in depression, for there are always many others who are better than you.4. Today people are much better off and enjoy more leisure.Strangely enough, they find life boring.5. Life, in effect, is long but short of excitement. You are sure to suffer from inevitable disappointment if you expect everyday life to be as exciting as a drama.6. A life that is too easy may also be destructive because it offers no opportunity for one to learn how to deal with frustrations. That in part explains for the high rates of suicide among young people.Unit 41.They took their sick father on a long journey to Beijing in thehope of finding a cure for his heart disease.2.The campaign of Knowing More About AIDS needs to becarried on, and for this stage the emphasis is put on the way how the disease is contracted.3.If power is properly applied, the lives of the common peoplewill be rendered happy. If not, their daily life will be placed under threat.4.Could a government justifiably use nuclear weapons to guardagainst terrorist attacks?5.Owing to ignorance of the disease, many people still believethat HIV victims deserve what they suffer.6.The newly issued report on improving the medical system inrural areas leads us to believe that the era is to be brought to an end when such areas are always short of doctors and medicines.Unit 51.Cultivating the right emotions is indispensable because is laysthe foundations for the successes of one’s future work an studies.2.West China is crying out for talented people for itsdevelopment. To this end, the government has laid down favorable policies, calling for more college graduates to go and work there.3.How can you turn your back on me when I am in suchdifficulty? We have gone through trials and tribulations for practically half a century.4.Web addicts spend so much time on the Internet that they areunable to draw a distinction between the virtual world and the real world.5.City residents often have the illusion that rural life is alwaysleisurely and comfortable. In fact, that may not be the case. 6.Distance learning is a global trend. With its quick growth,people are giving an equally convenient access to educational resources, no matter where they are.Unit 61.As a proof of our hospitality, we Chinese will repeatedly askour guests to help themselves to the dishes on the table.2.It is by means of listening to what people say and observinghow they behave that we’ve strengthened our own capacity to learn about society.3.One’s sense of safety comes form familiarity with theenvironment; so people have the tendency to resist or avoid new situations.4.We tend to show prejudice against or even hostility towardspeople from a certain region, which can be attributed to the fact that we are unfamiliar with them.5.I believe it is polite to decline directly, while my parentsseldom say “No” so as not to embarrass others.6.There are two means to build up knowledge: to get itpersonally or by second-hand experience. Reading, which opens up a new world of different cultures for us, belongs to second-hand experience.Unit 71.Against the white background, the Olympic flag features fiveinterlinked color circles, representing the five continents.2.He narrowly missed the gold medal by 0.02 seconds. Thosewho had witnessed the race could not help giving a sigh.3.Long-distance race is a hard test on tolerance. The athletesshed not only sweats, but also tears, and even blood.4.Having tipped over another athlete’s foot, he fell down on thetrack, but he soon rose to his feet and limped to the finish line.5.The original version of the story goes like this, the assistantcoach rose to fame overnight by leading his team to conquer Cuba.6.Some sportsmen confessed that they had taken dope in thename of improving performance, and that their coaches showed no disagreement with such illegal acts.Unit 81.Those who suppose they possess more privileges tend to havefeelings of superiority.2.High tariffs and an anti-dumping policy will undermine thecompetitive edge of the foreign products in the domesticmarket.3.If all the departments can be well coordinated and all of uspull together for the common good, we are bound to succeed.4.To be on guard against theft, the school has issued regulationsspecifying the duties of the door keepers.5.Good manner are always appreciated. It follows that goodmanners will enhance your chances of making friends with other people.6.Punctuation marks should not be taken lightly; sometimes theuse of a wrong punctuation mark can literally change the meaning of a sentence.。
1。
原文:十年之前,南希做了许许多多美国人梦寐以求的事。
她辞去了经理职位,在邻近地区开了一家家用器具商店。
像南希那样的人做出这种决定主要是想改善生活质量。
然而,经营小本生意绝非易事.在失去稳定的收入后,南希不得不削减日常开支.有时候她甚至没有钱支付她所需要的种种保险的费用。
幸运的是,通过自己的努力,她已经度过了最困难的时期.她决心继续追求她所向往的更加美好的生活.A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood。
People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives. But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job。
Without her steady income,Nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed。
Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time。
She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life。
英语四级作文万能格式英语四级作文万能模板:As far as I am concerned, my favor goes to the first/second view. Admittedly, …but it doesn’t follow that… Only if … can we…,as the saying goes…模板1.对比选择型---两种观点/现象对比*参考题例:真题[03.1] It Pays to Be Honest [99.6] Reading Selectively or Extensively? [00.6] Is A Test of Spoken English Necessary? [96.1] The Two-day Weekend第一段:Some people tend to think that…(观点一) They point out that…(理由一) Additionally,…(理由二) A case in point is…(举例) Therefore…(小结)第二段:On the contrary/However/In contrast/On the other hand,other people hold the view that…(观点二) They argue that…(理由一) What's more… (理由二) As an illustration,…(举例) Accordingly,…(小结) 第三段:As far as I am concerned,(I think) ….(我的观点) The reason is that…(理由一) And also,…(理由二) So,… (总结自己的观点)*其他题例:1)Should Education Be Commercialized?2)Chosen A Famous University or A Favorite Major?模板2.说明利弊型---某一观点/现象有利有弊,行成自己的新观点.*参考题例:真题[98.6] Do “Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck?第一段:Whenever we hear people say that…(主题) , we'll instantly have the idea that it is a good/bad thing for...(某人). Indeed,…(主题)have advantages to…(某人). We can take…(举例)as an example….It will benefit…(好处一)In addition…(好处二)第二段:In the mean time,we must realize those disadvantages of…(主题). First of all,..(坏处一)Second,…(坏处二)第三段:To sum up the above arguments,I think a proper attitude towards…(主题)is that…(我的观点)*其他题例:1)College Life in Internet Era 2)Stress in Modern Life … …模板3.问题解决型-----对某一问题进行分析,找出解决办法,表达自己的看法.*参考题例:真题[00.1] How I Finance My College Education? [01.1] How to Succeed in A Job Interview?第一段:Nowadays,we have to face a problem that…(问题)/Nowadays,moremore people are concerned about the problem…(问题)/It is important for us to…(问题)For instance…(例一)/First,…(原因一). Moreover,…(例二)/Second,….(原因二)第二段:People have figured out many ways to solve the problem./Confronted with…(问题)we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.Firstly,…(解决方法一)Secondly,…(解决方法二)第三段:Personally,I believe that…(我的方法)/To me,I am taking two ways to solve the problem of…(问题)One of them is…(我的方法)The other way is…(方法二)By now ways have been working perfectlyefficient1y…(结果)模板4.阐述主题型----对某一命题或概念进行阐述*参考题例:真题[98.1] Harmfulness of Fake Commodities第一段: A famous saying goes that…(名言或谚语). It means that…(释义). An example of this case is…(举例,解释). 第二段:Another case in point is…(例二)第三段:I like the saying...(名言) which encourages me...(理由)模板5.图表题[graph, chart, table, flowchart, picture, map ]*参考题例:真题[02.6] The Student Use of Computers第一段: From the graph,we know the statistics of...(图表概况)It can easily be seen that...(揭示含义)第二段:There are many reasons responsible for this instance,and the following are the typical ones.For one thing,…(理由一)in addition,...(理由二)The main reason is that...(理由三)第三段:However,this graph may not predict the entire situation in the future.I believe...(前景预测)/Above all,we now know about the problemwe should try to find some ways to solve it . For one thing,...(方法一)For another thing,...(方法二)Still another,...(方法大学作文/index.html'>四级作文模板1. 对立观点型(1) … has become a hot topic among people recently. Opinions vary from person to person. Some people are inclined to think that … On the contrary, there are still many people who won’t agree,they claim…Those who criticize… argue that… However, people who advocate … on the other hand, maintain that…As far as I am concerned, my favor goes to the first/second view. Admittedly, …but it doesn’t follow that… Only if … can we…,as the saying goes…(2) When being asked about… differe nt people will offer different answers. It is held by some people that…However, it is also believed by other people that…Those who hold the first opinion think that…In contrast, those who hold the second view think that…In my opinion, both sides are pa rtly right. When we… we should take into consideration all aspects of the problemsthen make the right decision.(3) As we all know, the general public has been debating whether… is a blessing or a curse. Scientists have made advances in… where… Some people support … , saying … Other people oppose…, saying…- Those in favor of this research believe that…Those opposed to this 无效of research argue that…Apart from the benefits mentioned above, we should also face several unavoidable challenges. In the first place, … In the second place… Only when… can we…(4) Nowadays moremore people voice growing concern over…. Some people argue that … in that…, while others firmly hold that….As far as I am concerned, this question should be probed in depth. On the one hand, the first group is not totally correct because not all…. On the other hand, the second opinion seems not so satisfact ory because we also witness successful examples….From that has been discussed above, we can see clearly that the key lies in whether…, Otherwise, … no matter whether….2. 说明利弊型(1) Nowadays, … is playing a moremore significant role in people’s daily life. However, people’s opinions are still divided on this point.Those who are in favor of … claim that it has a lot of advantages. For one thing… For another… Those who are opposed to … hold that disadvantages are many. On the one hand, … On the other hand…Bylarge, the advantages derived from… far outweigh the disadvantages … entails.(2) Few things can be compared with… in terms of …On the one hand, … On the other hand…However,like anything else, there are also disadvantages for…For one thing… For another…All in all, we could safely come to the conclusion that the pros outweigh the cons. The past twenty years witnessed the fast development of … along with …. A brighter future is awaiting us if we make good use of …(3) There is a good sidea bad side to everything,and ... are no exception. Generally speaking, the positive aspects could be listed as follows. For one thing, … For another…However, as every coin has two sides, the negative aspects are also obvious. On the one hand, … On the other hand…Up until now, we could see it clearly that …. The key lies in the user-so long as we could make proper use of it. It can be most helpful to us in many respects.(4) The discussion about … has never stopped in the past few years. Let’s have a look at its advantagesdisadvantages before drawing the final conclusion.Unit2 textA你的爱有多深|1, 有人认为爱如浮云,有人认为爱坚强如铁,有人认为爱是一种生活方式,有人认为爱是一种感觉,有人说爱要执着,有人说爱不要约束,有人说爱是生命的全部,有人说不知道爱为何物。
U1blast吹起、炸boundary边界budget预算combine结合device设备、装置digest文摘、摘要economic经济的generate形成、产生haul(用卡车)搬运illustrate 举例说明improvement改进indoor室内的insurance 保险invest 投资involve包含、使陷入lower 降低minor 较少的profit 得益、利润pursue追求requirement 要求resist 抵制scale 规模stack 一堆、将…堆起来supplement补充、增补suspect 怀疑temptation 诱惑(物)wucked 邪恶的、坏的aside from 除…之外at the point 就在那时cut back 减少dine out 外出吃饭get by 过得去get through通过just about几乎on a small/large scale小/大规模U3analyze分析、研究atmosphere气氛、大气barrier 障碍、妨碍chart 图表、示意图civilize 开化、使文明electronic 电子的、触发式报警装置era 纪元、时代、年代error 错误、误差feature 给…以显著地位medium 中等的paste浆糊、用浆糊粘贴reflection 有损声誉的、思考、反映rural 农村的sideways 斜向一边sophisticated 复杂的、世故的statistics 统计suburb 郊区system 系统、制度threaten 威胁、恐吓universal普遍的urban 城市的vulnerable 易受攻击的、无防御的wander闲逛、徘徊be bathed in 沉浸、沐浴于build in 使成为建筑物的一部分close up (尤指暂时)关闭hook up to 连接到look back on 回顾on the latch (门)关着但没上锁put up 建造、设置stand for象征、表示with/by a small/largemargin 小/大幅度的without/with not somuch as甚至连…都没…U4Accordingly因此、从而Anniversary周年纪念日Approve赞成、同意Caution小心、谨慎Concentration专心Credit把…归于Fabric织物Flaw缺陷Foundation基础、原理Imagination想象力impressive给人深刻印象inspiration灵感intuition直觉loose松的、自由的mess脏乱状态outbreak(疾病等)爆发presence出席、到场reality现实remarkable值得注意的、非凡的stimulate使兴奋、刺激strain使紧张、拉紧trifle少量、少许undermine暗中破坏、逐渐损害unify使成一体、使结合at the turn of the century在世纪初believe in认为(某事)是正确的、对…有信心beyond (any) doubt毫无疑问come to/reach aconclusion得出结论doze off打瞌睡if anything要说有什么区别的话in a row连续地(never) get anywhere/getnowhere一事无成not give/care a fig(forsb./sth.)对…毫不在乎U5Accord使符合、给予Amind在…当中Assemble集合、装配Considerate体贴的Diminish(使)变小Expose使暴露Gratitude感激Immerse使浸没Instance 实例、例子Marvelous不可思议的Quote引用、引述Repay偿还、报答Reverse交换…的位置Sincere诚挚的、真诚的Specific明确的、具体的Sprinkle将…洒在…上Statement陈述、声明Successive接连不断的、连续的Swift迅疾的、即时的Traditional传统的Undergo经过、经历Unload卸(货)、卸下Weep为…而哭泣And the rest等等At sea在海上航行Be exposed to暴露于、与…接触Be immersed in沉迷于Bring back回想起Get to sth./doing sth.开始认真思考(或做)Go about表现、忙于、着手In a flash一瞬间In part在某种程度上In quest of寻求、探求In secret秘密地、暗自In turn挨个地、轮流地Long for渴望On sb.’s behalf代表(某人)、为(某人)Put away把…收起、放好Take…for granted认为…是理所当然的Turn over考虑、思考Under way航行中、工作中U6Acute急性的、严重的Backward倒着Cling抓紧、抱紧Dreary沉闷的、阴沉的、使人忧郁的Endure忍耐、持续Fancy幻想Flutter飘动、晃动Fragile虚弱的、易碎的Joint共同的、共有的Masterpiece杰作、代表作Merry高兴的Mingle混合Mock嘲弄、取笑Nonsence废话、荒唐念头Persistent持续的、一再发生Scarcely几乎没有Sin罪孽、罪过Stalk潜行、可怕地蔓延Subtract减去、扣除Whistle吹口哨Be wet through湿透的Call to呼唤Cling to紧紧抓住For the rest至于其他Hear of听说、得知In a whisper低声地In tune和谐(地)Look the part看上去很像Pull up拉起Sit up坐起来Stand out显著、突出To excess过度Turn loose放手、放纵Wear away(时间)流逝、磨损课文翻译:I suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy living the way we do. It ta kes a couple of special qualities. One is a tolerance for solitude. Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don't entertain much. During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. Jim and Emily are involved in school activities, but they too spend mos t of their time at home. 我想,不是所有热爱乡村的人都会乐意过我们这种生活的。
1、我的计算机系统出了毛病,但我觉得问题比较小。
We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2、父亲去世时我还小,不能独立生活。
就在那时,家乡的父老接过了养育我的责任。
My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3、这些玩具必须在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。
The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4、作为新闻和舆论的载体,广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。
Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5、至于这本杂志,它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上的文章摘要。
When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.1、虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响,但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战,克服危机Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2、在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下,我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄,搬到新的地方 Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3、根据最近的网上调查,许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品 According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.4、看到卡车司机把受污染的废弃物倒在河边,老人马上向警方报告Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.5、一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物的,因为它们能够提高产量,帮助发展中国家战胜饥荒和疾病Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.1、无论在城市还是在农村,因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。
The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2、和大公司相比,中小公司更容易受到全球经济危机的威胁。
Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3、关于期末论文,教授要求我们先分析失业图表,然后对国家的发展提供批评性的见解 With regard to our term paper, the professor asked usto analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development4、他从来也没有想到他们队会以大比分赢得那场篮球比赛。
It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5、回顾二十年的的中学教学,我把我的成功归结为耐心、才能和对知识的不断追求Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.1、红十字会派遣的志愿人员非常小心的对村里的饮用水进行消毒,以避免爆发瘟疫。
The volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague.2、爱因斯坦用了多年时间试图把电磁学理论和引力理论结合起来,但没有成功。
Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.3、因其在激发学生创造性想象力方面的出色表现,王教授获得了校长奖。
Professor Wang received/won the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students' creative imagination.4、因存在一些设计上的重大缺陷,董事会没有同意那个经济刺激计划。
As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didn't approve of the economic stimulus package.5、乔丹意识到没人能给他帮助,终于得出结论他必须面对现实,独自接受挑战。
Having realized that nobody could help him,Jordan finally came to the conclusion that he had to face reality and take up/meet the challenge by himself.1、奶奶想当然的认为粮价要涨,所以买了许多大米。
Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she boughta lot of rice.2、我可以给你引用几个例子来说明她献身科学的精神。
I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.3、20世纪80年代中国一些经济特区开始迅速发展起来。
The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones inChina.4、两国关系的紧张部分是最近的间谍事件引起的。
The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones inChina.5、彼得在一家律师事务所当了多年律师。
你可以考虑请他做你的律师,当你需要法律援助时,由他代你行事。
Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.1、这座红房子在参天古树的映衬下十分夺目。
The red house stands outagainst the old trees that reach high up to the sky.2、我的新工作薪酬很高,但是其他方面我并不满意。
The salary in/for my new job is great, but for the rest, I’m not satisfied.3、两条溪流的水在我们村子附近汇合了。
The waters of the two streams minglenear our village.4、我们不应该嘲笑别人的宗教信仰。
We should not mockat other people’s religious beliefs5、这间房间的窗帘同家具的风格不太协调。
The curtains of the room are not quite in tunewith the style of the furniture1、昨天半夜我听到脚步声在过道里回荡,心里害怕极了。
I grew terribly scared when I heard sound of footsteps echoing round the hallway at midnight yesterday.2、这些名牌运动鞋保穿12个月。
The name-brand sports shoes are guaranteed for 12months.3、风暴使交通运输陷入混乱。