2015年12月大学英语三级(B级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2015年12月大学英语三级（B级）真题试卷 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. Vocabulary & Structure 3. Reading

Comprehension 4. Translation-English into Chinese 5. Writing

Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions： This part is to

test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.

Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to

questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause.

The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid

听力原文：Q: Hello, Mr. Smith. How is your journey?

1．

A．Wonderful.

B．Here you are.

C．Thank you.

D．I’ll take one.

正确答案：A

解析：考查对问候用语的回答。“How is…?”用于询问对方某事的情况，意为“……怎么样?”回答可以用“Verywell／Fine／Terrific／Wonderful／Great／Not bad”等。因此A项Wonderful(很好)是正确回答。

听力原文：Q: Can I take your name, please?

2．

A．You can’t miss it.

B．It takes too much time.

C．Nice to see you.

D．Yes. It’s John Smith.

正确答案：D

解析：考查对请求的回答。Can I…是表示请求的句子，肯定回答通常是“Yes／OK／Sure／Certainly(好的，当然)”；否定回答则一般用“I’m sorry，but…”或“Sorry，I am afraid not”之类的委婉拒绝用语。但本题问的是名字，意为“可以告诉我你的名字吗?”肯定回复可以直接告诉对方名字。故D项Yes．It’s John

Smith(可以。我是约翰·史密斯)正确。

听力原文：Q: Do you live on campus?

3．

A．How are you?

B．Yes, I do.

C．Here it is.

D．My pleasure.

正确答案：B

解析：考查对一般疑问句的回答。句子意思是“你住在校园吗?”B项Yes，I do(是的)正确。

听力原文：Q: Who will attend the conference?

4．

A．I’d love to.

B．Take it easy.

C．Five more minutes, please.

D．The department managers.

正确答案：D

解析：考查对Who引导的特殊疑问句的回答。Who“谁”表示人，句子的意思是“谁会参加会议?”回答应该是D项The department managers(部门经理)。

听力原文：Q: How is everything with you, Linda?

5．

A．That’s too late.

B．On Monday morning.

C．Not bad.

D．45 dollars.

正确答案：C

解析：考查对问候用语的回答。“How is everything with you?”用于见面时询问对方的近况，意为“你近来怎么样?”C项Not bad(还行)是正确回答。

听力原文：Q: Janet, may I have a word with you please?

6．

A．Sure.

B．Have a good time.

C．Enjoy your dinner.

D．Two single rooms, please.

正确答案：A

解析：考查对表示请求问句的回答。“May I have…?”问句表示请求对方，肯定回答除了用Yes，也可以用Okay／Certainly／Sure等表达；否定回答常用Sorry…表示拒绝。本题表示请求，意为“我可以跟你说句话吗?”A项Sure(好的)是肯定回答。

听力原文：Q: Shall we discuss our plan this afternoon?

7．

A．On the third floor.

B．No problem.

C．Mind your steps.

D．This way, please.

正确答案：B

解析：本题询问对Shall we…问句的回答。Shall we／I…问句表示建议或请求，回答时除了用Yes或No，也可以用Okay／Certainly／Sure／No problem等表示肯定语义，或用Sorry表示拒绝。本题表示建议，意为“我们今天下午讨论计划如何?”B项No problem(没问题)是肯定回答。

Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability tO understand short

dialogues．There are 7 recorded dialogues in it．After each dialogue，there is a

recorded question．Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times．When

you hear a questi

听力原文：M: Helen, why did you give up the job? W: It was too boring. Q:

Why did Helen give up the job?

8．

A．She moved to another city.

B．She was tired of the job.

C．The working condition was poor.

D．The job was too challenging.

正确答案：B

解析：事实细节题。题目问海伦为什么辞职。海伦就是对话中的女士。男士问了她这个问题，她回答说这份工 作太无聊了(too boring)。B项She was tired of

the job是原文的同义替换，故正确。

听力原文：W: What can I do for you, sir?M: I’m looking for sport shoes, size

seven. Q: What does the man want to buy?

9．

A．A pair of shoes.

B．A pair of socks.

C．A T-shirt

D．Blue jeans.

正确答案：A

解析：事实细节题。题目询问男士想买什么。对话开头女士问有什么可以为男士效劳的，男士回答他在找运动鞋(sports shoes)，A项a pair of shoes表达了原文的意思，为正确答案。

听力原文：W: Mike, what’s the matter with you?M: I’m not feeling well. I’ve

caught a bad cold. Q: What can we learn about the man?

10．

A．He’s been late.

B．He’s got a cold.

C．He’s failed an interview.

D．He’s lost his job.

正确答案：B

解析：事实细节题。题目问与男士有关的细节。对话开头女士问男士怎么回事，男士回答说得了重感冒(caughta bad cold)。B项He’s got a cold(他感冒了)与原文意思一致，为答案。

听力原文：W: Hello, JBS Company.M: I’m calling to ask about the after-sales

service. Q: What is the man asking about?

11．

A．The flight time.

B．The new model.

C．The after-sales service.

D．The meeting schedule.

正确答案：C

解析：事实细节题。题目询问男士打电话的目的。对话中男士提到，他打电话来咨询售后服务(ask about theafter-sales service)。C项The after-sales service与原文一致，为答案。

听力原文：M: I often stay up late online.W: Better not. It’s no good for your

health.Q: What does the woman think of staying up late online?

12．

A．It is a good working habit.

B．It is helpful for learning.

C．It is a waste of time.

D．It is harmful to health

正确答案：D

解析：事实细节题。本题询问女士对熬夜上网的看法。由女士所说的It’s no

good for your health(这样对健 康不好)，选择D项It is harmful to health(对健康有害)，其中harmful是no good的同义替换。

听力原文：M: Jane, how is your new job? W: Great, they offer a good salary. Q:

What can we learn about the woman’s new job?

13．

A．The job is interesting.

B．The boss is nice.

C．The salary is good.

D．The office is nice.