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初中英语语法知识—并列连词的单元汇编及答案(4)

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一、选择题

1．—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music?

—I like pop music.

A．and B．but C．or

2．__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films.

A．Since B．As C．Though D．不填

3．Mike does his homework and __________ to play football after school every day.

A．goes B．go C．to go D．went

4．I know her, ____________I forget（忘了）her name.

A．so B．and C．but

5．Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous.

A．so B．or C．because D．but

6．I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time.

A．if B．but C．or D．as

7．—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane?

—By plane. It is expensive ______ fast.

A．or; but B．or; and C．and; but D．and; and

8．—Have you ever tried food in Singapore?

—Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in

Singapore.

A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Whether；or

9．---I haven’t read your diary.

---You’re lying. , how do you know what I said about Amy?

A．However B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．Instead

10．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi.

A．because B．if C．so D．or

11．Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.

A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor

C．Both; and D．Either; or

12．I like music, _______ my cousin Laura doesn’t.

A．and B．but C．because

13．I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much.

A．and B．but C．because

14．Mike looks worried these days，

his grandpa is ill in hospital.

A．and B．but C．for D．or

15．These are my parents, _______ this is my brother, Bob.

A．so B．but C．and D．or

16．Taxi Apps（打车软件）can help us travel around more easily.___more and more people like

using them.

A．Or B．So C．And D．But

17．A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their

classmates, so it __________helps with students' health,___________ improves their social skills.

A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not only; but also D．not; but

18．_______ we were tired, we continued our journey. At last, we reached the top of the

mountain.

A．If B．Though C．While D．After

19．Get up early，______ you'll be late for the train．

A．or B．but C．and D．so

20．—Can Dave paint?

—Yes, he can, ________ he can’t paint very well.

A．and B．or C．but D．though

21．Work hard, believe in yourself ______ you will make some progress.

A．but B．so C．and D．then

22．My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young.

A．and B．so C．because D．but

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．C

解析：C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——你喜欢哪种音乐，流行音乐还是西方音乐？——我喜欢流行音乐。

考查连词辨析。and和（用于肯定句）；but但是；or或者（用于疑问句和否定句），根据所给空前面的pop music和后面的western music可知，应该是选择关系，故选C。

2．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：艾米喜欢看电影，但她不喜欢看恐怖片。

A. since由于；B. As 作为，当……时候；C. Though 尽管。英语中though与but不能同时出现在同一个句子中，句中已有but，故答案选D。

3．A

解析：A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：迈克每天放学后做家庭作业和踢足球。

考查动词。goes动词三单；go动词原形；to go动词不定式；went动词过去式。分析句子可知，此处含有and并列结构，因为其前使用了动词三单does，所以后面也要用动词三单形式，故选A。

4．C

解析：C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我知道她，但是我忘了她的名字。

考查连词辨析。so因此；and而且；but但是。此空的前后句句意为转折关系，因此用连词but连接。故选C。

【点睛】

and的用法：并列连词and意为“和；又”，表示并列关系，常用来连接表示对等成分的单词、短语或者句子，表示意思的顺延或增补。

but的用法：并列连词but，意为“但是”，表示转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对。

or的用法：并列连词or意为“或者”，表示选择关系。

so的用法：并列连词so表示“因此；所以”之意，常用来连接两个简单句，这两个简单句有意思上的因果关系。

5．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

试题分析：句意：每个人都知道火在我们生活中很有用，但是它也很危险。A. .so所以；B. .or或者；C. .because因为；D. .but但是。结合句意，有用与危险表示转折关系，故选D。

6．B

解析：B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我真的很想回到我的家乡，但是我没有时间。

考查连词辨析。if如果，表条件；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；as由于，表原因。根据句意语境，可知前后是转折关系，故选B。

7．A

解析：A

【解析】

试题分析：本题前句表示去南京是坐飞机还是坐公交车，表示选择，故用or；后句却表示做飞机，虽然贵，但非常快，表示的是意思的转折，用but，故本题选A。

考点：转折连词but的使用。

点评：在英文中，我们应注意表示并列用and，表示转折用but，表示后果用or，表示结果用so，注意它们的使用和区别。

8．D

解析：D

【解析】

句意：——你曾经尝试过新加坡的食物吗？——是的，无论你喜欢印度食物，西方的食物还是日本的食物，你将在都在新加坡找到它。Either；or或者，或者“表示两者”；Neither；nor既不，也不，“表示两者”；Both；and……和……都，表示两者； Whether；or无论…….和…….都。根据you'll find it all in Singapore.可知都能在新加坡找到，此处指三者或三者以上，故选D。

9．B

解析：B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：--我没有读你的日记。 --你在说谎。否则，你怎么知道我说了艾米什么？

考查连词。However然而；Otherwise否则；Moreover此外；Instead反而。根据句意可知，此处要用否则来引出下一句的质问，故选B。

10．C

解析：C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：这个超市离这里很远，所以你最好坐出租车。

A.因为（引导原因状语从句）；B.如果（引导条件状语从句）；C.所以（表示因果）；D.否则，或者。根据句意可知，表示“因为超市离这里很远，所以你最好作出租车”，表示因果关系，故选C。

11．D

解析：D

【解析】

【详解】

此题重点考查四个短语的含义及其基本用法。not only…but also…表示不仅…而且；neither …nor表示既不…也不；both …and…表示两者都怎样either…or表示两者任何一个，或者…或者；其中not only…but also和both…and，neither…nor…和either…or…连接两个主语时谓语动词要用就近原则。根据one of them must stay at home可知是两者之一；故选D。

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初中英语语法知识—祈使句的知识点训练附答案(4)

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1．-Let's make fruit salad.

- _____________ .

A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea

2．good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you.

A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take

3．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.

—OK, Mom.

A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets

4．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.

A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled

5．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study.

A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep

6．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .

A．watch B．watched

C．watching D．to watch

7．The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”

A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Not D．Doesn’t

8．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.

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1．—______________.

—G-R-E-E-N, green.

A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please.

2．Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it.

A．pass; cross B．past; cross C．pass; across D．past; across

3．Please ________ to take your homework to school.

A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to

4．—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?

—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.

A．do B．make C．meet D．plan

5．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study.

A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep

6．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .

A．watch B．watched

C．watching D．to watch

7．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.

A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t

8．Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month.

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一、选择题

1．---Wechat (微信)is a tool _______ can help people talk to friends or share photos, ideas.

---How wonderful it is!

A．when B．who C．that D．what

2．Behind the Ruian Square there is ________________. We often enjoy reading books.

A．a museum that is open in the day time

B．a library that has a lot of books

C．a market which sells delicious fruit

D．a restaurant which will be built in 2 years

3．—Yesterday was my birthday. My father sent me a CD _____was made by TF Boys.

—You must be very happy to receive it.

A．who B．whom C．which D．what

4．The most interesting thing ________ I can remember now is that we celebrated our birthdays

together last year.

A．what B．how C．that D．why

5．—Have you visited the Great Wall?

—Sure! I think it was the best place ________ I’ve ever been to.

A．where B．that C．which

6．Stephen Curry is a great basketball player ____is popular in the United States and even in

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—Yes, she was the first woman ________ succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma.

A．who B．whom C．which D．that

2．The most interesting thing ________ I can remember now is that we celebrated our birthdays

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A．what B．how C．that D．why

3．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).

A．whom B．which C．who

4．—Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I’ve ever been to.

—So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.

A．that B．which C．who D．where

5．The TV play is about a true story_______ happened in a small village a few years ago.

A．what B．when C．where D．that

6．Lily doesn’t know what she and her friends can do to help the little boy _______parents have

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A．that B．who C．whom D．whose