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冠词、代词Ⅰ单句语法填空1．(2018·浙江嘉兴基础测试)Later, her role as Queen Amidala in Star Wars made her ____________international superstar.an解析：根据句意可知，她成了一位国际巨星，表示泛指“一个”，且international 以元音音素开头，前面需用不定冠词an。
2．(2018·河南洛阳第一次统考)“As soon as he opens ____________(he) mouth and sings in Chinese, the Chinese are very surprised and they feel proud of him，” said his music teacher.his解析：考查代词。
根据语境mouth和主语he可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词mouth，在句中作定语。
3．(2018·太原模拟)Then he opened one of his bags and gave me ____________handful of freshly picked cherries，explaining that he had just taken them from his orchard.a解析：考查冠词。
固定搭配a handful of意为“一把……”，符合语境，故用不定冠词a。
4．(2018·浙江金、丽、衢十二校联考)Linda，please tell me a little bit about ________(you)．yourself解析：此处表示“你自己”的概念，应用反身代词，指Linda，故填yourself。
5．(2018·江西赣中南五校一模)Dating sites also make ____________easy to avoid someone who you are not interested in.it解析：句意：约会网站还能轻易避开那些你不感兴趣的人。
（浙江专版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第六讲定语从句随堂巩固即时提升新人教版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（浙江专版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第六讲定语从句随堂巩固即时提升新人教版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（浙江专版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第六讲定语从句随堂巩固即时提升新人教版的全部内容。
定语从句错误!单句语法填空1．(2018·广东七校联合体联考）This woman has set a good example to her son，____________is a really lucky guy.who解析:考查定语从句。
分析该句结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为her son,故用who。
2．(2018·安徽师大附中高三阶段性测试)Over the years, I have met some interesting people。
Two of the most interesting people were two elderly sisters，Joan and Bernice,____________way of talking about people inspired me.whose解析：考查定语从句。
whose引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作定语，先行词为Joan and Bernice。
3．(2018·河南、河北七所名校联考）The shelter， ____________is designed for the thousands of traders and shoppers at Bangkok’s night market，has become an attraction itself。
Ⅰ阅读理解AIsabel has turned down two job offers in the past year. The first jobshe considered was the director of HR for a company in Utah. After theinitial interviews, she felt the job fit her except for the location. Still, sheflew west to meet the hiring manager. The hiring manager explained thatIsabel was the top candidate for the job but that, before she continued withthe process, she should better understand the firm’s culture. She directed Isabel to several videos of the company’s CEO, who regularly appeared in front of the company in costume as part of morale-building exercises and expected his senior leaders to do the same.“Even though I was desperate for a job, I knew I couldn’t do that，”Isabel says. She called the company to turn down the job and explained that she didn’t feel there was a cultural fit.A few months later, she had an interview for another job：a director of employee relations at a local university. After several interviews, the hiring manager told her the job was hers if she wanted it. The job had many positives：it provided a low-stress environment, it offered great benefits, and the university was an employeefriendly place. But the job was relatively junior despite the title and Isabel worried it wouldn’t be challenging enough. Finally, she turned it down.“It would be great to have a paycheck and great benefits but I would definitely have trouble sleeping at night，”she says.In both cases, she was frank with the hiring managers about why she wasn’t taking the jobs.“In the past, it felt like dating, and I was worried about hurting people’s feelings，”she says. However, they appreciated her frankness and thanked her for her honesty. She says it was hard to turn down the jobs and it was a risk for her financially but she felt she had to.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Isabel拒绝两份工作的经历和感想。
完形填空精讲一道题（浙江卷2019）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the 36 the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that’s precisely why one37 Frenchman has caught our attention.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe，surviving 38 on discarded（丢弃）food. The three-month, 1 900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet’s39 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can 40 , the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 41 tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of 42 garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 43 him food that would otherwise be discarded.For legal 44 , most restaurants have a policy against 45 food waste. "Some people have even 46 their jobs by giving me food," Dubanchet said.What's 47 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet’s cause. Berlin has been the 48 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to 49 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 50 is all the more serious when you consider the 51 exercise required to bike from France to Poland."I have to get food 52 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 53 ,"Dubanchet explained. "Is my 54 full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating."He aims to 55 his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he’l l turn a few more heads in the process.36. A. cleverer B. older C. stranger D. simpler37.A. garbage-eating B. sports-loving C. food-wasting D. law-breaking38. A. secretly B. finally C. entirely D. probably39. A. purpose B. way C. opinion D. dream40. A. observe B. imagine C. suggest D. remember41. A. store B. cook C. shop for D. throw away42. A. locked B. damaged C. connected D. abandoned43. A. bought B. offered C. ordered D. sold44. A. reasons B. rights C. fees D. aids45. A. begging for B. giving away C. hiding D. causing46. A. did B. kept C. accepted D. risked47. A. hardly B. usually C. particularly D. merely48. A. easiest B. nearest C. biggest D. richest49. A. work B. shout C. ask D. jump50. A. competition B. conversation C. conflict D. challenge51. A. adequate B. rewarding C. demanding D. suitable52. A. again B. alone C. later D. fast53. A. spirit B. energy C. time D. effort54. A. stomach B. hand C. pocket D. basket55. A. arrange B. restart C. report D. finish【答案】41.D 42.A 43.B 44.A46.D 47.C一、背景知识调查显示，法国每年会浪费掉1000万吨的食物。
2019届浙江高考英语语法专项训练题目录1、动词的时态和语态 (1)2、非谓语动词 (5)3、形容词和副词 (8)4、名词、介词 (11)5、冠词、代词 (13)6、定语从句 (15)7、名词性从句 (17)8、并列句和状语从句 (19)9、助动词、情态动词和虚拟语气 (22)10、主谓一致和特殊句式 (25)lx动词的时态和语态■ ■■随堂巩固即时提升■■■I单句语法填空1.（2018 ・浙江台州期末考试）We ________ （reduce）emission of air pollutants in recent years, but cars are still major source of them.have reduced/have been reducing 解析：由句中的时间状语in recent years对知，应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
2 . （2018 •浙江金、丽、衢十二校联考）1 just graduated from West CoastUniversity. I __ （receive） job skill training just before that, but I had never worked.had received解析：此处根据just before that可知，我在Z前受过职业技能的培训，根据上句中的一般过去时可知，此处应用过去完成时。
3.（2018 •浙江金华十校模拟）Doctors and scientists ___________ （learn） a great deal about sleep in the last thirty years.have learned 解析：根据in the last thirty years可知，本句应用现在完成时。
4.（2018 •合肥第一次检测）It' s fun for amateurs to try, but to become good at it, not only years of practice but also natural talent （need）.is needed 解析：考查主谓一致和被动语态。
Unit 2 RobotsⅠ阅读理解A(2018·浙江金、丽、衢十二校高三联考)Life is not always easy. One day you wake up feeling like you can take over the world, and the next day you wake up feeling like all you want to do is to lie in bed and hide from everything.People walk into your life, grab your hand, and lead you through the most beautiful path you’ve known, but sometimes the same people let go of your hand without warning, and you become stranded at a place where you never thought you’d feel lost.Let’s be honest, sometimes everything is going so great and it seems like nothing could go wrong, but right when you begin to think that, something so horrible comes crashing down and all of a sudden more problems come drowning around you and you just feel so hopeles s because it’s so bad...It’s so hard to understand why such things happen in life, and I personally wish I had an answer to that “why” you always ask yourself, but all I can say is no matter how hard life gets, you have to keep going. The life around you will never stop going on.I’ll be honest and say that sometimes I feel a little bit worried and all I can think is “Will I be able to keep up? What if everything goes too fast？” But I realize that being scared and living with that burden of running away from problems only slow me down even more.And I’ve come to the point where I believe that because life never stops, I shouldn’t stop either. It’s okay to take a break and to give yourself time to heal, but you cannot give up and you cannot quit.Keep positive, fill your heart with gratitude for what you already have, and always remind yourself to be humble and true to who you are!【解题导语】本文讲述了生活的不易，告诫人们要保持积极的心态，心中充满感激，要谦虚。
（浙江专版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第九讲助动词、情态动词和虚拟语气随堂巩固即时提升新人教版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（浙江专版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第九讲助动词、情态动词和虚拟语气随堂巩固即时提升新人教版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（浙江专版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第九讲助动词、情态动词和虚拟语气随堂巩固即时提升新人教版的全部内容。
助动词、情态动词和虚拟语气Ⅰ单句语法填空1．(2018·江西师大附中等五校联考）It has been accepted that all the students ____________put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with flu virus。
shall解析：在第三人称作主语的陈述句中，表示规定、制度，应用shall。
2．（2017·天津卷单项填空)My room is a mess, but I ____________not clean it before I go out tonight.I can do it in the morning。
need解析：由后面的“I can do it in the morning。
”可知，此处表示“没必要今晚打扫",故用need符合语意。
3．(2015·四川卷短文改错)What do you think I should do?If you ____________（be）me，would you talk to them？were解析：根据语境可知,此处If引导的虚拟条件句是对现在事实的假设，条件状语从句中的谓语动词应用过去式.4．（江苏卷)It was sad to me that they，so poor themselves,____________bring me food.should解析：句意：让我难过的是，他们自己那么贫穷,竟然还给我带来食物。
第二部分语法综合运用——语法填空O应考思路思路1根据语法知识和词汇知识填空根据某些语法知识或词汇知识来解题。
接非谓语动词作宾语时，下列各类动词必须牢记：只能接动名词作宾语的动词(enjoy, consider, suggest, admit,行nish, keep, avoid, miss, risk, escape, delay 等)；只能接动词不定式作宾语的动词(want, decide, manage, plan, refuse, offer等)。
另外对句式搭配要求较为特别的词语(如表示“喜欢”、“恨”等情感倾向的动词后接it,然后构成固定结构)也要牢记。
思路2根据逻辑关系或语篇标志词填空语篇是指比单个句子长的语言单位(句群、段落、篇章等)。
语篇间往往有表明内在联系的词, 称为"语篇标志词”，如：表示结构层次的有first, second, third, finally等；表示因果关系的词有(hus, therefore, so等；表示转折关系或变换话题的词和词组有however, but, by the way等。
语篇标志词对迅速理清文章的脉络、弄清上下文的关系很有帮助。
如果设空处没有给出提示词，考生就需要根据文章大意、上下文的逻辑关系及对一些长难句结构的分析和理解来确定设空处在句中的功能，界定词性，进而确定它的意义，最后确定它的形式。
思路3根据固定短语或句型填空熟练学握一些常见的短语和搭配，如as a matter of fact, have difficulty (in) doing sth., be proud of, by the way, congratulate...on..., devote...to..., earn one' s living, be likely to do sth., feel like doing, keep one' s word, make up one' s mind 等及常用的句型，如so/such...that..., There is no doubt that..., There is no sense in doing sth.等，对解题很有帮助。
