历年高考时态语态选择题
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高考英语时态单选题50题1. Tom often ______ football after school.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案:B。
本题考查一般现在时。
主语Tom 是第三人称单数,often 表示经常发生的动作,所以谓语动词用plays。
一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. My mother ______ to work by bus every day.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案:B。
本题中every day 提示用一般现在时,主语my mother 是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用goes。
一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用相应的第三人称单数形式。
3. The sun ______ in the east and sets in the west.A.riseB.risesC.roseD.rising答案:B。
太阳从东方升起西方落下是客观真理,用一般现在时。
主语the sun 是第三人称单数,所以rise 要用rises 的形式。
一般现在时可用于表示客观真理、自然现象等。
4. We ______ English classes on Monday and Wednesday.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案:A。
主语we 是第一人称复数,根据一般现在时的用法,谓语动词用have。
一般现在时用于表示现在经常发生的动作。
5. She ______ music very much.A.likeB.likesC.likedD.liking答案:B。
主语she 是第三人称单数,often 表示经常发生的动作,所以谓语动词用likes。
一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用相应的第三人称单数形式。
6.I read an interesting book about World War II last week. The events in the book _happened_ in the past.A.happenB.happenedC.will happenD.would happen答案:B。
高三英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. ---where’s Mom?-----She’s in the kitchen. She _____the housework all morningA.is doing B.was doingC.did D.has been doing【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意:妈妈在哪?她在厨房里。
她今早上一直在做家务。
根据 all morning表示一直做某事,故选D项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态2. In the spoken English of some areas in the US,the “r”sounds at the end of thewords________.A.are dropped B.dropC.are being dropped D.have dropped【答案】A【解析】A[句意:在美国一些地区的英语口语中,单词末尾的“r”音被省掉。
此处是指“r”人为地“被省掉”,所以用被动语态。
在本句中drop是一个及物动词,意思是“丢掉”。
]3. Other genetic similarities suggested they all ________ a single, common ancestor about 300 years ago.A.had B.have had C.have D.had had【答案】A【解析】A考查动词时态。
suggest在该句中意为“表明,暗示”,而非“建议”,所以宾语从句中不用虚拟语气。
因为宾语从句的时间状语为about 300 years ago,故该句用一般过去时态,选A 项。
4. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar.After all,he________it for a very long time. (2013·辽宁,22)A.has had B.had hadC.has D.had【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。
高考英语时态语态单选100题1. “I don’t like to travel.”“Have you ever _____ in an airplane?”a. flyingb. flewc. flowedd. flown2. The center of gravity of the human body ______ behind his joint.a. locatedb. locatingc. to located. is located3. “Today is very cold, isn’t it?” “Yes, the river is _____ over.”a. freezedb. freezec. frozend. freezing4. “What happened in that new area?” “New houses ______ recently over there.”a. are builtb. buildc. have builtd. have been built5. “When did you go to work?” “As soon as they came,we ______ to work.”a. wentb. were goingc. had goned. go6. “Did you wait for him very long?” “Yes, I ______ to bed until five in the morning.”a. did gob. didn’t goc. had goned. went7. Perhaps it will be a long time ______ from abroad.a. when Tom comes backb. when Tom will come backc. before Tom comes backd. that Tom comes back8.Tom ______ mathematics throughout his college life.a. boredb. bored withc. was boredd. was bored with9.______ that dress when I first saw you at the station?a. Were you wearingb. Have you wornc. Did you weard. Do you wear10.Mr Wu ______ to work by bus every day.a. has been travelingb. has traveledc. travelsd. is traveling11.Don’t d isturb him. He ______ to the weather forecast.a. listensb. is being listenedc. has listenedd. is listening12. My English teacher ______ my test.a. has not yet gradedb. has not yet been gradedc. is not yet to be gradedd. is not yet graded13. We ______ on it for many hours, but we have not yet reached any conclusion.a. are being workedb. are workingc. have been workingd. have been worked14. Shanghai ______ on the Huangpu River.a. standb. standsc. is being standd. has stood15. “Tell the students to stop shouting. We ______ our essays now.”a. writeb. have been writingc. are writingd. have written16. “______ your best? It’s not satisfactory. I’m afraid you will have to do it again.”a. Do you tryb. Have you triedc. Are you tryingd. Have you been trying17. Chinese married couple _____ red packets to children and the unmarried during the Chinese new Year.a. giveb. have been givingc. are givingd. have given18.My uncle, Sam,______ manager of the firm.a. has just madeb. is just being madec. has just been maded. is just made19.This is the first time the students ______ to Hyde Park.a. have goneb. have been gonec. have been goingd. are being gone20.She ______ her mother’s work since she was admitted into hospital.a. is doingb. has been doingc. has doned. has been done21.I ______ the incident as if it were yesterday.a. am still to rememberb. have still been rememberingc. am being still rememberedd. still remember22.I ______ swimming in the river and I always _____ to swim when I can.a. am liking/have goneb. am being liked/am goingc. like/god. have liked/have been going23.We have sometimes accidents on this line, but no accidents ______ since last winter.a. occurb. have occurredc. have been occurringd. are occurring24.He _____ on this essay for twenty minutes but he _____ only a hundred words.a. has been working/has writtenb. is working/writesb. has worked/has been writing d. works/is writing25.Elections _______ every four years and Congress meets once a year.a. are taken placeb. are to be taken placec. took placed. take place26.______ careless, or you will make mistakes.a.Be notb. Not bec. D on’td. Don’t be27.The No.8 bus ______ to Chengdu college of Geology, and not to Sichuan University.a. are goneb. is being gonec. goesd. are going28.Oil, exported from Iran to Europe, _____ by tankers.a. used to be transported/have been built upb. used to being transported/have built upc. was used to be transported/had been built upd. was used to being transported/will be built up29.If it ______,the match will be postponed.a. has been rainedb. does rainc. rainsd. is rained30.As soon as I ______ the tools, I shall begin with the work.a. haveb. am havingc. have been havingd. have been had31.Once you ______ the knack of it, you will have no further difficulty.a. shall haveb. had hadc. are havingd. have32.Every time he ______ me, he is rude to me.a. will seeb. seesc. is seeingd. is seen33.John told Mary that he ______ what he was doing during the vacation.a. was just askedb. was just askingc. had just been askedd. had just asked34.Now that you _______ , what are you going to do?a. are being returnedb. have been returningc. have been returnedd. have returned35.I started my teaching career at the school. That was more than twenty years ago, and I ______ there ever since.a. wasb. had beenc. will bed. have been36.Everything on the earth ______ all the time.a. is changingb. is changedc. has changedd. has been changed37.We ______ fine weather for the past few days.a. haveb. are havingc. have been hadd. have been having38.It ______ every day so far this month.a. is rainingb. rainsc. has rainedd. has been rained39.no one can prove that the earth ______ not round.a. is beingb. is to bec. isd. has been40.“There she ______!We needn’t wait any longer.”a. comesb. has been comec. has been comingd. is to come41.The little girl ______ by the drug-pusher to carry drugs into the country.a. was made useb. was made usedc. was made use ofd. was made used of42.I shal l tell you what he ______ at three o’clock yesterday afternoon.a. had doneb. would doc. was doingd. had been done43.By the end of last year they ______ 1,000 machines.a. turned outb. had turned outc. would turn outd. had been turned out44.He was sixty-eight. In two years he ______ seventy.a. would beb. wasc. had beend. was being45.How long ago ______ playing football?a. had you stoppedb. would you stopc. did you stopd. were you stopping46.Up till then we ______ half the distance.a. had only coveredb. coveredc. would only coverd. would be only covered47.While I ______ television, the door bell ______.a. watched/would ringb. would watch/had rungb. was watching/rang d. had been watched/was ringing48.They ______ with us for the time being.a. would stayb. will stayc. have been stayingd. will be staying49.I never dreamed I ______ here discussing state affairs with the other deputies.a. will be sittingb. would be sittingc. will have been sittingd. would have been sitting50.John told us that by the end of the year they ______ together for thirty years.a. would have been livingb. would have livedc. would have been livedd. will have been living51.The new type of machine ______ the year after next.a. is going to turn outb. is going to being turned outc. is going to have turned outd. is going to be turned outrge sums of money ______ each year in painting the steelwork of bridges, ships, and other exposed structures.a. have spentb. have to be spentc. have to spendd. spend53.The police ______ in what the informer reported.a. interestedb. had interestedc. were interestingd. were interested54.A candidate for the post ______ at the moment.a. is interviewingb. being interviewingc. interviewingd. is being interviewed55.By the end of last year the railway ______.a. was being completedb. would be completedb. had been completed d. had completed56.I ______ to visit their country before long.a. have been invitedb. am being invitedc. had been invitedd. shall be invited57.Theory ______ with practice.a. must be combiningb. must combinec. must have been combinedd. must be combined58.He said such a thing ______ to happen.a. ought to be not allowedb. ought not to be allowingb. ought not to have allowed d. ought not to be allowed59.She told me that her proposal ______.a. needed to take into considerationb. needed to be taken into considerationc. needed to be taking into considerationd. needed to have taken into consideration60.The school authorities and the teachers ______ over the advantages of the demerit system.a. were always arguedb. were always arguingc. had always had arguedd. had always been argued61.He fulfilled the plan earlier than he ______.a. had expectedb. expectingc. should expectd. would expect62.______ when the bell rang.a. Hardly would he reach schoolb. Hardly had he reached schoolc. Hardly he reached schoold. Hardly he was reaching school63.We were determined not to do it unless Julie ______ it, too.a. had doneb. was doingc. was doned. did64.They were sure they ______ final victory.a. were wonb. would be wonc. would wind. had been won65.When ______ to give us an answer?a. will you be ableb. will you have been ablec. will you abled. will you have abled66.We ______ on the project by the end of next week.a. shall have finished to workb. shall finish to workc. shall have finished workingd. shall finish working67.He ______ for six years by the time he takes his examination.a. shall have finished to workb. shall finish to workb. shall have finished working d. shall finish working68.I promise you that I ______ you a present next week.a. will giveb. will have givenc. shall gived. shall have given69.I hope that she ______ to the demands of the naughty boys.a. will not have agreedb. will not be agreedc. will not agreed. will not have been agreed70.In the long run your money ______ in bonds.a. was more safely investedb. is more safely investedb. will be more safely invested d. are more safely invested71.Mr.Wilson asked me if these islands ______ to Japan.a. belongb. are belongingc. are belongedd. have been belonged72.Before the end of the nineties, air pollution ______ a serious problem that endangers the health of the human race.a. will be becomeb. will becomec. will have becomed. will have been become73.The train ______ at eight tonight.a. will be startedb. will have startedc. shall be startedd. starts74.We ______ an English evening tonight.a. are being havingb. are havingc. will be hadd. shall be had75.They ______ for Beijing for practice.a. are leavingb. are being leftc. will have leftd. will be left76._____ me or aren’t you?a. Will you helpb. Shall you helpc. Are you going to helpd. Will you have helped77.A new power station ______ there.a. will be going to buildb. is going to be builtc. will be gone to buildd. is gone to be built78.______ a meeting this afternoon.a. There going to beb. There will be going to beb. There is going to be d. There will going to be79.We ______ a new experiment this afternoon.a. shall be to performb. will be to performc. are to be performedd. are to perform80.The government _____ to approve the use of widespread surveillance when the Justice Department took objections.a. is goingb. had beenc. was aboutd. is coming81.You ought to _____ a test in physics the day before, I think.a. have takenb. takec. be takend. be taking82.Kepler proved that the sun ______ the center of the solar system.a. isb. wasc. had beend. would be83.This is one of the best novels that ______ this year.a. appearsb. is appearingc. has appearedd. have appeared84.My friend ______ here last wee k, but he couldn’t.a. was to have comeb. must have comec. camed. had to come85.He did not arrive until the meeting was nearly over, for the simple reason is that he _____ asleep while watching television.a. had fallenb. has fallenc. felld. was falling86.We had hardly sat down when she ______ plates of food for us.a. broughtb. has broughtc. had broughtd. was bringing87.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday ,only to find it ______.a. be broken intob. was broken intoc. had broken intod. had been broken into88.“What were you doing when Anna phoned you?”“I had just finished my work and ______ to take a bath.”a. startingb. to startc. have startedd. was starting89.“Have you gone to see the doctor?”“No, but ______.”a. I gob. I am going to seec. I go to seed. I’m going to90.Each time you look at an object, you ______ a picture.a. tookb. are takingc. taked. have taken91.Water pipes ______ rusty after a period of use.a. becomeb. is becomingc. are becomed. were become92.This foreign scientist ______ in our college for fifteen years and does not want to leave.a. workedb. is workingc. worksd. has been working93.______ to have dinner with us tonight?a. Will you likeb. Do you likec. Wouldn’t you liked. Won’t you like94.What I was uncertain about ______ whether they could overcome the difficulties.a. isb. will bec. had beend. was95.“Certainly,______ him about something else in any case, so it won’t be any bother.”a. I’ll seeb. I seec. I can seed. I’ll be seeing96.By the time the course ends,______ a lot about Britain.a. we’ll learntb. we are learningc. we have learntd. we’ll have learnt97.All the machines ______ by the end of the following week.a. were repairedb. would be repairedc. will have been repairedd. were being repair98.He will come to call one you the moment he ______ his work.a. will finishb. finishesc. had finishedd. finished99.I don’t think she’ll be upset, but I’ll see her in case ________.a. she’llb. she isc. she doesd. she would100.“I wish that your sister would come to visit me.”“Well, I’ll tell her when I ______ her.”a. seeb. sawc. well seed. would seeAnswers:ddcda bcdac dacbc bacab dcbad dcaca dbcdd adcca ccbac acdba dbddc dddbb abdca cbacc acdba cbcdc aadaa adddb adcdd dcbba。
高三英语时态和语态单选题50题1. The train ______ at 6:30 every morning.A. leaveB. leavesC. leftD. will leave答案:B。
解析:本题考查一般现在时。
表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态用一般现在时,火车每天早上6点30分开是经常发生的动作,主语the train是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式leaves。
A选项leave不是第三人称单数形式;C选项left是一般过去时;D选项will leave是一般将来时,均不符合题意。
2. She ______ a book yesterday.A. readB. readsC. will readD. is reading答案:A。
解析:本题考查一般过去时。
句中有yesterday( 昨天)这个表示过去时间的状语,所以句子要用一般过去时,read的过去式是read,所以选A。
B选项reads是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;C选项will read是一般将来时;D选项is reading是现在进行时,都不符合句子的时态要求。
3. We ______ to Beijing next week.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone答案:C。
解析:本题考查一般将来时。
句中有next week( 下周)这个表示将来时间的状语,所以要用一般将来时,其结构是will+动词原形,所以选C。
A选项go是一般现在时;B选项went是一般过去时;D选项have gone是现在完成时,均不符合题意。
4. The news ______ (broadcast) on TV every day.A. broadcastsB. is broadcastC. was broadcastD. will be broadcast答案:B。
解析:本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语the news是动作broadcast的承受者,所以要用被动语态,结构是be+过去分词,这里every day表示经常发生的动作,要用一般现在时的被动语态,news是不可数名词,be动词用is,broadcast的过去分词是broadcast,所以选B。
高考最新英语复习一般现在时时态真题单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Neither my brother nor I________playing football.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.are enjoyingD.have enjoyed答案:A解析:考查动词时态和主谓一致。
句意:我弟弟和我都不喜欢踢足球。
此处陈述客观事实,使用一般现在时,neither..nor...连接的主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则,谓语和I保持一致,使用原形。
故选A。
2、The plane ________ off at 10:00. That is, it ________ in ten minutes.A.takes; is leavingB.taking; is leavingC.is taking; leavesD.is taking; is leaving答案:A解析:考查时态。
句意:飞机10点起飞。
也就是说,它将在十分钟后离开。
首先看空格一所在句,当表示按照时间表的安排将要发生的动作时,例如火车或飞机的运行时间表,这时用一般现在时表将来,“plane”为可数名词单数形式,“take off”意为“(飞机)起飞”,故空格一用“take”的三单形式“takes”;再看空格二,当表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作时,可用现在进行时表将来,常用于“come, go, stay, arrive, leave”等词,“it”与“is”连用,“leave”意为“离开”,动词词性,现在分词为“leaving”,故空格二填“is leaving”。
故选A项。
3、—Chinese women's volleyball team proves that with hardships ______great success.—Absolutely! Opportunities favor the prepared mind.A.comesB.is comingC.will comeD.are coming答案:A解析:考查时态。
动词时态(历年)1. China will be the largest market for automobiles in 20 to 25 years if the country’s economy _____ to grow at the current rate.a. continuesb. has continuedc. continuedd. has been continued2. Whenever I went home, I (bring) _brought____ some gifts to my neighbors.3. A young man stood nearby while I (read) _was reading___ the newspaper.4. Over forty years (pass) have passed____ since the first bridge was built in the district.5. The Chinese people are doing things no one (do)__has done___ so far.6. This is one of the largest bridges that ____ on this river.a. is ever builtb. has ever been builtc. was ever builtd. has ever built7. This is one of the largest bridges that _____ on this river.a. is ever builtb. has ever been builtc. was ever builtd. has ever built8. We hoped that by the end of this year we ____ the job.a. had finishedb. finishedc. would have finishedd. will finish9. January 1st , 1997 is the historic date when Britain (join) joined____ the Common Market.10.The short supply didn’t meet the demand that (increase)__was increasing/ had increased__ rapidly.11. Since the introduction of the new technique, the production cost ____ greatly.a. reducesb. is reducedc. is reducingd. has been reduced12. I hope they ____this road by the time we come back next summer.a. have repairedb. will repairc. are to repaird. will have repaired13. In two months’ time he (finish) _will finish___ his training and start work.14. I could have called you yesterday, but I ____ your telephone number.a. didn’t haveb. won’t havec. hadn’t hadd. wouldn’t have15. Three new buildings ____ on the campus by the end of this year.a. will be builtb. are going to be builtc. will have been buil td. have been built16. please describe exactly what (happen) _happened____ on the campus last night.17. The football team hoped that they (win) __would win__ another glorious victory soon.18. This is the first time I (see) _have seen___ such a terrible scene.19. BY the time you get there tomorrow, they ____ for Beijing.a. will have leftb. are leavingc. will leaved. are to leave20.Thirty percent of Jane’s income _____ on clothing every year.a. is spentb. is being spentc. had been spentd. has been spent21. I wondered why Nancy (lie) _had lied___ about her age.22. Most of the people who are visiting Britain _____ about the food and weather there.a. are always to complainb. have always complainedc. always complaind. will always complain23. he was told that the stranger (wait) _had been waiting___ for him for 2 hours.24. He said, “I ___ a lot of new words by the end of last year.”A. had already learnt b. would have already learntc. have already learntd. already learnt25. On his way home he suddenly remembered he (not lock) had not locked___ the door of the office.26. Linda feels exhausted because she ___ so many visitors today.a. has been havingb. was havingc. had been havingd. had had27. Most students (take) will have taken___ sixty credits by the time they graduate.28. Up till now I (spend) _have spent___ a great deal of money on books.29. In these five years, the foundation(基金会)_has collected__ a large amount of money.(动词语态(历年)1.when he arrived at the hospital, he asked worriedly who was (operate) _beingoperated__ on.2.if the medicine (take) _is taken___ in time, it will be quite effective.3.these pills should (keep)_be kept___ out of the reach of children.4.The house with the furniture (buy) _was bought__ for $50,000 last year.5.The cause of the accident may never (discover) __be discovered__ on spite of theeffort of the police.。
高三英语动词时态和语态的高考考点单选题20题1.By the end of this year, scientists predict that a new vaccine will have been developed.A.will have been developedB.will be developedC.is being developedD.has been developed答案:A。
本题考查将来完成时的被动语态。
句中有“By the end of this year”表示将来的某个时间点之前已经完成的动作,要用将来完成时,且疫苗是被开发,所以是被动语态。
B 选项是一般将来时的被动语态;C 选项是现在进行时的被动语态;D 选项是现在完成时的被动语态。
2.In his latest novel, the author describes a world where people still use horses for transportation.A.describesB.describedC.will describeD.is describing答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时。
在小说中描述的世界通常被认为是一种常态,所以用一般现在时。
B 选项是一般过去时;C 选项是一般将来时;D 选项是现在进行时。
st week, the company announced that it had signed a majorcontract.A.announcedB.announcesC.will announceD.is announcing答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时。
“Last week”明确表示过去的时间,所以用一般过去时。
B 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般将来时;D 选项是现在进行时。
4.The concert next month is expected to attract thousands of people.A.is expectedB.will be expectedC.expectsD.is expecting答案:A。
时态和语态50题从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. --- Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets.--- You ______ something.A. have leftB. are always leavingC. are leavingD. always left2. --- I ______ so busily recently that I ______ no time to help you with your math.--- That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A. have been working; haveB. have worked; hadC. am working; will haveD. had been working; had had3. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ______ to me.A. are writingB. will writeC. has writtenD. write4. He ______ at the meeting, but his heart attack prevented him.A. will speakB. is going to speakC. had to speakD. was going to speak5. --- I beg your pardon, but I didn’t quite catch you.--- Oh, I ______ myself.A. am talking toB. talked aboutC. have talked toD. was talking to6. I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I ha ven’t had time to play since the New Year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play7. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He ______ in a radio factory at that time.A. had workedB. has workedC. was workingD. has been working8. --- What ______ when I phoned you?--- I ______ my work, and I wanted to go out.A. have you done; finishedB. were you doing; have finishedC. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; had just finished9. --- Have you finished the report?--- No. I ______ it all this week.A. will doB. had doneC. have doneD. have been doing10. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ______ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing11. --- We ______ that you would fix the TV set this week.--- I’m sorry. I ______ to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend12. --- Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!--- Mum, I ______ my storeroom downstairs.A. cleanedB. have cleanedC. was cleaningD. have been cleaning13. They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ money to buy a new house.A. saveB. are savingC. have savedD. were saving14. The traffic in our city is already good and it ______ even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting15. --- I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.--- I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I ______ my guests in my office.A. is being metB. will meetC. will be meetingD. will have met16. --- Alice came back home the day before yesterday.--- Really? Where ______?A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone17. I know Mr. Brown; we ______ to each other at an international conference.A. are introducedB. are been introducedC. were introducedD. had been introduced18. --- Where do you think ______ he ______ the computer?--- Sorry. I have no idea.A. has; boughtB. 不填; boughtC. did; buyD. 不填; buys19. Don’t bother to look for my dictionary --- it ______ some day.A. turns upB. has turned upC. will turn upD. is going to turn up20. --- What do you think of this kind of TV set, which ______ in Shanghai?--- Well, I don’t care about such things.A. was madeB. is madeC. has been madeD. had been made21. --- Did he notice you enter the room?--- I don’t think so. He ______ to the radio with his eyes shut.A. listenedB. was listeningC. has listenedD. had listened22. The plane ______ at 7:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.A. has leftB. would leaveC. will have leftD. leaves23. The train ______ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.A. wentB. is goingC. goesD. will be going24. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I ______ coffee.A. preferB. preferredC. had preferredD. am preferring25. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They ______ too long.A. had been cookedB. were cookedC. have cookedD. cooked26. --- Remember the first time we met, Jim?--- Of course I do. You ______ in the library.A. were readingB. had readC. have readD. read27. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ the cloth ______ well.A. have told; washesB. have been told; washesC. was told; washedD. have been told; is washed28. --- Is Tom still smoking?--- No. By next Saturday he ______ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A. will beB. will have goneC. will have beenD. has been going29. --- ______ Betty this morning?--- Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.A. Have you seenB. Will you seeC. Do you seeD. Did you see?30. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never ______ him talk so much.A. I heardB. did I hearC. I had heardD. had I heard31. --- Look at the black clouds. It ______ soon.--- Sure. If only we ______ out.A. is raining; didn’t comeB. is to rain; won’t startC. will rain; haven’t s tartedD. is going to rain; hadn’t come32. He ______ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he ______ about forty articles.A. has been writing; has writtenB. has been writing; wroteC. is writing; has been writingD. has written; has written33. She ______ to the office than she got down to writing the report.A. has no sooner gotB. had hardly gotC. no sooner gotD. had no sooner got34. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge ______ from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.A. was comingB. had comeC. comesD. would come35. --- Don’t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon.--- No, I ______.A. don’tB. doC. won’tD. will36. I decided to go to the library as soon as I ______.A. finished what I was doingB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finish what I did37. You won’t know whether the coat fits you until you ______ it on.A. will tryB. have triedC. triedD. are trying38. My dictionary ______. I have looked for it everywhere but still ______it.A. has lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found39. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave40. --- How are you planning to travel to Shanghai?--- I ______ yet, but I ______ taking a train.A. didn’t decide; am consideringB. haven’t decided; considerC. haven’t decided; am consideringD. hadn’t decided; ha ve considered41. --- Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favour?--- Of course. What is it?--- I ______ if you could take me to the station.A. would wonderB. did wonderC. was wonderingD. had wondered42. --- Got your driving license?--- No. I ______ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week. I’m going to next week.A. wasB. have beenC. amD. had been43. With the development of science, more new technology ______ to the field of IT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introducedD. was introduced44. --- Who’s the man over there?--- It’s Jack.--- Oh? ______ in Italy.A. I think he’sB. I’ve thought he’s beenC. I thought he wasD. I’d thought he’d been45. --- I dropped in at your house at about ten last night, but you weren’t in. --- I ______ regular exercises at the club.A. didB. was doingC. had doneD. have been doing46. --- Each of the students, working hard at their lessons, ______ the book. --- So have I.A. is readingB. has readC. readingD. reads47. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he ______ a cold.A. has caughtB. is catchingC. will catchD. does catch48. It is when the plane ______ that you’d better find out at the booking office.A. would take offB. had taken offC. was taking offD. is taking off49. --- I’m sorry, but there’s no smoking on this flight.--- Oh, I ______ that. Sorry, I won’t again.A. don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. won’t knowD. haven’t known50. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he ______ it.A. doesn’t mentionB. hadn’t mentionedC. didn’t mentionD. hasn’t mentioned山东王霞张贵福湖北尤进国江苏黄旦谷答案及部分解析:1-5 BADDD 6-10 DCDDD 11-15 ADBDC 16-20 BCBCB21-25 BDDAA 26-30 ABBAD 31-35 DADCC 36-40 ABDDC41-45 CDBCB 46-50 BDDBC1. 进行时态与always, all the time等连用,表示习惯性行为,且带有浓厚的感情色彩。
高考英语时态单选题50题1.She often ____ books in the library.A.readsB.readC.is readingD.was reading答案:A。
一般现在时中,主语是第三人称单数she,动词要用reads。
选项B 是动词原形,主语不是第一人称、第二人称或复数时不能用;选项C 是现在进行时,不符合语境;选项D 是过去进行时,也不符合题意。
2.I ____ to school by bus every day.A.goB.wentC.am goingD.will go答案:A。
every day 表明是一般现在时,主语是I,用动词原形go。
选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是现在进行时表示将来;选项D 是一般将来时。
3.He ____ football with his friends last weekend.A.playedB.playsC.is playingD.will play答案:A。
last weekend 是一般过去时的标志词,动词用过去式played。
选项B 是一般现在时;选项C 是现在进行时;选项D 是一般将来时。
4.My mother usually ____ breakfast for us.A.cooksB.cookedC.is cookingD.will cook答案:A。
usually 表明是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数my mother,动词用cooks。
选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是现在进行时;选项D 是一般将来时。
5.We ____ a picnic last Sunday.A.haveB.hadC.are havingD.will have答案:B。
last Sunday 是一般过去时的标志词,动词用过去式had。
选项 A 是一般现在时;选项C 是现在进行时;选项D 是一般将来时。
6.She ____ English very well.A.speakB.speaksC.spokeD.will speak答案:B。
高考英语时态的混合使用单选题40题及答案1. I __________ a lot of books since I started college.A.readB.have readC.readingD.had read答案:B。
“since I started college”是现在完成时的标志,所以要用have read。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项缺少动词be,不能构成现在进行时;D 选项是过去完成时,不符合此语境。
2. She __________ that novel when she was in high school.A.readB.has readC.had readD.would read答案:A。
“when she was in high school”表示过去的时间,要用一般过去时read。
B 选项是现在完成时;C 选项是过去完成时;D 选项是过去将来时,都不符合此语境。
3. We __________ to that museum several times in the past few years.A.goB.have goneC.wentD.had gone答案:B。
“in the past few years”是现在完成时的标志,所以要用have gone。
A 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般过去时;D 选项是过去完成时,不符合此语境。
4. He __________ his homework an hour ago.A.finishedB.has finishedC.had finishedD.would finish答案:A。
“an hour ago”表示过去的时间,要用一般过去时finished。
B 选项是现在完成时;C 选项是过去完成时;D 选项是过去将来时,都不符合此语境。
5. They __________ in this city since they got married.A.liveB.have livedC.livedD.had lived答案:B。
十年高考【2002-2011】英语分类汇编----动词时态和语态-动词时态和语态在高考中的考查重点:1.对下列十种时态的考查:一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时现在完成进行时过去完成时将来完成时过去将来时2.既考查时态又考查语态;3.考查动词的及物与不及物;4.考查主动形式表示被动意义;5.考查动词词组在被动语态中的介词问题;6.对被动语态习惯句型的考查。
2011全国卷,23Planing so far ahead no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made答案C考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“计划这么超前毫无意义—到明年许多事情会发生变化的。
”前句表示现在的情况make no sense,后句表示到将来会产生的后果will have changed。
一般现在时表示主语的特征或状态。
is making和has made表示具体的动作过程,故不选。
因此选C。
2011全国卷,24I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be答案A考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“我不能确信他是真正感兴趣呢还是仅仅为了表示礼貌。
”句前wasn’t su re表明说话的起点是过去时,was really interested和was just being polite都是相一致的过去时。
2011全国卷,29When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain答案A考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“当Alice苏醒过来时,她不知道她在那儿躺了多久了。
”过去完成进行时主要表示持续到过去某时之前的动作。
came to苏醒过来是过去时,苏醒前的情况是过去的过去,强调过去的过去里发生的事,故选A。
2011全国卷II,9If you don't like the drink you just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered答案A考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“如果你不喜欢你所点的饮料,就把它放那儿,试试另一种。
”don't like the drink 是现在时,点饮料是过去的动作,因此,用过去时或现在完成时,故选A。
2011北京卷,21Experiments of this kind in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted答案D考点考查动词时态和语态。
解析句意为“就在二战爆发前,美国和欧洲都进行过这种实验。
”首先考虑语态,主语experiment与conduct构成动宾关系,谓语使用被动形式。
题干中出现the second war是过去的时间点,before the second war是过去的过去,因此使用过去完成时。
选D。
2011北京卷,23Tom in the library every night over the last three months.A. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working答案C考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“在过去的三个月里,Tom每天晚上都在图书馆里学习。
”题干中出现的over the last three months,是明显提示用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。
故选C。
2011北京卷,27——That must have been a long trip.——Yeah, it us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking答案C考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“——那一定是长途旅行。
——是的,我们花了整整一周时间才赶到那儿。
”题干中must have done是对过去的肯定推测,提示时间在过去,描述过去的情况,排除A和B,D项was taking进行时态表将来,但事实上事情已发生,这与题意不符,因此选C。
2011北京卷,32——Bob has gone to California.——Oh, can you tell me when he ?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leave答案B考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“——Bob已经去了加利福尼亚。
——噢,你能告诉我他什么时候离开的?”Bob has gone to California,去的动作已经发生过,说明他离开的动作发生在过去,因此使用一般过去时。
选B。
2011天津卷,3In the last few years thousands of films all over the world.A.have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced答案B考点考查动词的时态和语态。
解析句意为“在过去的几年时间里,全世界制作了成千上万部电影。
”in the last few years 在过去的几年时间里,其实是从过去算到现在,是现在完成时的标志。
选B。
2011天津卷,4On her next birthday, Ann married for twenty years.A.isB.has beenC.will beD.will have been答案D考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“等到下次生日的时候,Ann结婚有二十年了。
”her next birthday是将来的时间,for twenty years是个时间段。
将来完成时表示持续到将来某时的动作或状态,故选D。
2011上海春招,29I’m sure you will do better in the test because you so hard this year.A. studiedB. had studiedC. will studyD. have been studying答案D考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“我确信你将在这次考试中取得更好的成绩,因为这一年里你一直用功学习。
”前半句I’m sure you will do better交代了时间起点是现在。
because引起的状语从句不能用将来时,只能用现在时。
this year今年,是个时间段。
D项have been studying表示一直持续到现在的动作,故用现在完成进行时。
选D。
2011上海春招,32 A lot of people often forget that oral exams to test ourA. designB. are designedC. are designingD. are being designed答案B考点考查动词的时态和语态。
解析句意为“很多人经常忘记设计口语测试是用来检测我们的交际能力的。
”一般现在时表示经常性动作或状态时,常与often, always, usually, sometimes, every day等时间状语连用。
oral exams与design的关系存在着被动,故选B。
2011山东卷,31When I got on the bus, I I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize答案B考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“当我上了车后,我才意识到我把钱包落在家里了。
”I had left my wallet at home 发生在realized之前,前一句When I got on the bus给出的时间起点是过去时,故选B。
2011山东卷,35She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child everything!A. had been e atingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating答案B考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“她惊讶地发现冰箱里空空如也;她的孩子把里面的东西全吃光了!”“吃光”这个动作发生在“发现”之前,前一句交代了过去时间,因此选择过去的过去。
故选B。
2011江苏卷,21——I hear you in a pub. what’s it like?——Well, it’s very ha r d work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A.are workingB.will workC.were workingD.will be working答案A考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“——我听说你在酒吧里上班,这份工作怎么样?——咳,这是份辛苦活,老感到累,不过我不介意。
”对话所用的现在时表明现在还在酒吧里上班,用现在进行时描述现阶段长期重复的一个动作。
故选A。
2011江苏卷,23——Tommy is planning to buy a car.——I know. By next month, he enough for a used one.A. saves B .saved C.will save D. will have saved答案D考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“——Tommy将计划买车。
——我知道,到下个月为止,他积攒的钱足够买一辆旧车了。
”by next month是将来完成时的标志,全句表示在将来next month之前完成“积攒足够钱”的动作,对将来的时间next month产生影响,能买一辆旧车。
故选D。
2011福建卷,32Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they from China.A.receiveB.are receivingC.have receivedD.had received答案D考点考查动词的时态。