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Proverbs1. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.一鸟在手胜过二鸟在林：珍惜当下。
It means people should value the things we have alreay owned . It is better to take the things that are in front of us than the things that are far away from us.We live in a colorful world, so we often don’t satisfy the current situation.As for English learning, it’s just the same. For example, you can have many vocabulary books, but you never try to remember the words in the books.You just buy English tapes instead of listening to them, just download a lot of English movies without watching them. In my opinion, we should make full use of the things which we have go. We should catch at least one bird in hand instead of just looking at the two in the distance.2.Absence makes the heart grow fonder.别离情更浓：小别胜新婚。
The proverb means that people will have a better relationship after they were apart from their family，friends or lover.When we leave our parents to go to university and do something alone，we will feel lonely and miss our parents a lot.At this time，we can use it to express the feeling.3.All that glitters is not gold.闪光的未必都是金子：人不可以貌相。
大学英语四级考试听力试题60个必考习语详解个必考习语详解1、across 1）表方位。
）表方位。
Let’s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。
2）表动作，穿越。
）表动作，穿越。
You must go across the bridge and then turn right. 你必须先过桥，然后再往右拐。
你必须先过桥，然后再往右拐。
2、age 1、年龄。
最一般的表达。
在此不赘述。
、年龄。
最一般的表达。
在此不赘述。
2、衰老。
、衰老。
the aging people = the old people 等。
现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。
3、all 1）shake all over 浑身颤抖 2）all of a sudden 突然地突然地 All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。
3）by all means 一定 I’ll come by all means. 我一定会来的。
我一定会来的。
4）all night long 整晚整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。
弹钢琴。
4）apply 这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请)，这是工作的第一步；既然要申请，必然需要递交letter of application(求职信)，只要你足够confident about yourself，就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。
是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主的机会。
是否能够管，那就得看你个人造化了。
(1) 视听说 2 Unit1How does music affect our life?Music greatly affects our personal moods. Music can calm and revitalize us in a variety of ways. It elevates our moods above our personal fears and doubts and even reduces stress and pain levels. Music always exists in our life. Mothers usually sing smoothing songs to make their children get to sleep. At a sports meeting, fast and vigorous songs are played in order to lift athletes up. What’s more, quite a few students prefer to listen to a walkman while they are doing their homework. In a word, putting additional music in our life can be a powerfully enriching tool. (2) 视听说2 Unit2 T oday’s MoviesSeveral things are missing in today's movies: (1) Although there were some good romantic comedies in the 90's, there are very few today that really rival the screwball shows of the 30's and 40's.(2)Now that technical abilities have increased so dramatically with the development of computer graphics, too often special effects take the place of character development and the creation of a desirable and believable alternate world.(3) The element of fantasy is also missing(4)it leads us to star power.(3) 视听说 2 Unit3 Please talk about wedding ceremonies in China and in the U.S. In china, many Chinese believe that marriage is a major event in life, and they choose to spend a lot of money to celebrate it. Usually, the couple invites a large number of guests, who are seated at ten or more dining tables. The bride and the groom toast each other and the guests cheer. The parents of the couple may give speeches to express thanks to each other for bringing up such a nice young man or girl. Also, they wish the couple will love each other for life. The groom and the bride may also thank their parents. Weddings in the u.s vary as much as the people do, but church wedding is popular. The wedding party enters the church while the wedding march is played. When the wedding party is gathered by the altar, the bride and the groom exchange vows, then they exchange rings.(4)Ads in my eyes Every coin has two sides. Ads have positive effects as well as negative effects. On the one hand, through ads, we can know a new product and get information about products to make a choice. On the other hand, the large amounts of money spent on ads, of course, will be passed on consumers. What's more, producers often exaggerate their products. Misleading a lot of people to buy products. It also causes negative social effects. For example, The posters ruin the environment; ads usually encourage unnecessary buying; ads usually portray young and beautiful people, thus older, plain-looking people may feeling as if they do not belong to contemporary world, and so on. (5) 视听说 2 Unit5 What animals are usually kept as pets? Why? Dogs and cats usually kept as pets. Because dogs loyal to their owners and intelligent. They can carry out human instructions and perform fairly complicated functions. Moreover, with its strength and agility, the dog is capable of protecting the house and its master. Cats are also popular to be kept as pets, because cats have soft fur, meek tempers and cute faces, making people like them. What’s more, cats can bring a lot of pleasure to people by funny behaviors.(6) 视听说2 Unit6 Do you think fashion shows are necessary in today’s society? Why or why not?No, I don’t think so. Obviously fashion shows have been around for a long time in a various parts of the world. This fact shows that they are an indispensable part of the modern culture. However, I’d like to point out that the pursuit of fashion should not take up the greater part of our lives. After all, work and study are far more important than fashion shows.(7) 视听说 2 Unit7 What is your opinion of money? In my opinion, money can both benefit people and do harm to them. On the one hand, we can＇ deny that money is useful. We need money to buy t food, buy a house or pay our education cost. Money can make us live more comfortably. For example, with more money, we can help others and take part in more social activities and receive a good education, thus increasing our knowledge and developing our skills. On the other hand, some people try to get money by dishonest means, for example, they often cheat and gemble, even rob and kill people. Sooner or later, they will be punished by the law. Money can bring them nothing but misery.(8) 视听说 2 Unit8 Why do people commit crimes? What causes are especially important? Why? Many factors contribute to crime, such as poverty, the gap betweenthe rich and the poor, lack of education, emotional outbreaks and loose law enforcement. If one suddenly gets angry, he may be control over himself and injure or even kill people. Uneducated people may not know what punishments there are and go ahead boldly and foolishly. But lack of education is often linked with a lack of money. Poor people mayfeel miserable, and ill-feelings breed crime. Clearly, the widening gap between the rich and the poor plays a significant role in crime levels. Some people may commit crimes because of emotional outbreaks. Such people need a strong government and strict low enforcement to help them think twice before they leap. T o conclude, the gap between the rich and the poor and loose law enforcement may be especially important cause of crime.。
听力必考习语1、across1、表方位。
Let’s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。
2、表动作，穿越。
You must go across the bridge and then turn right.你必须先过桥，然后再往右拐。
2、age1、年龄。
最一般的表达。
在此不赘述。
2、衰老。
the aging people = the old people现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。
3、all1、shake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。
3、by all means 一定I’ll come by all means. 我一定会来的。
4、all night long 整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。
4、apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请)，这是工作的第一步；既然要申请，必然需要递交letter of application(求职信)，只要你足够confident about yourself，就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。
是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管，那就得看你个人犄造化了。
有些工作岗位会require much traveling，(要求经常出差)还有些工作，做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。
正所谓城里城外，各有风光。
没工作的人想工作，有工作的人又烦工作。
英语听说考试知识点总结Listening and speaking are two essential skills in language learning, and they are also crucial for passing English exams. Whether you are preparing for an academic English exam, a proficiency test, or a job interview, it is essential to have a good understanding of the exam format and the skills needed for success.In this article, we will discuss some useful tips for preparing for English listening and speaking exams. These tips are designed to help you improve your listening and speaking skills, boost your confidence, and ultimately perform better in your English exams.Listening Tips1. Improve your listening skills: The first step to success in an English listening exam is to improve your listening skills. You can do this by regularly listening to English audio material, such as podcasts, news broadcasts, and songs. Pay attention to the pronunciation, intonation, and rhythm of the speakers. Try to identify key information and main ideas in the audio material. This will help you become more familiar with English listening and improve your ability to understand spoken English.2. Practice active listening: Active listening involves fully concentrating, understanding, responding, and remembering what is being said. Practice active listening by asking yourself questions about the audio material, summarizing the main points, and discussing the content with others. This will help you develop a better understanding of the material and improve your listening comprehension skills.3. Focus on vocabulary and grammar: To improve your listening skills, it is essential to havea good understanding of English vocabulary and grammar. This will help you recognize words and phrases in the audio material and understand how they are used in context. You can enhance your vocabulary and grammar by reading English books, articles, and essays. You can also use vocabulary and grammar exercises to practice and reinforce your knowledge.4. Familiarize yourself with different accents: English is spoken in various accents around the world, and it is essential to be able to understand different accents in an English listening exam. To improve your ability to understand different English accents, listen to audio material from different English-speaking countries, such as the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada. This will help you become more familiar with different accents and improve your listening comprehension skills.5. Take practice tests: Practice tests are an essential part of preparing for an English listening exam. Take practice tests to familiarize yourself with the exam format, timing, and types of questions. This will help you become more comfortable with the exam and improve your listening skills. You can find practice tests in exam preparation books, online resources, and language learning apps.Speaking Tips1. Practice speaking English regularly: To improve your speaking skills, it is essential to practice speaking English regularly. Engage in conversations with native speakers, language partners, or classmates. You can also practice speaking English by yourself, such as reading aloud, recording your voice, or participating in language exchange programs. The more you practice speaking English, the more confident and fluent you will become.2. Focus on pronunciation and intonation: Pronunciation and intonation are essential aspects of speaking English. Focus on pronouncing words and phrases accurately, using the correct stress and intonation. Pay attention to how native speakers pronounce words and phrases, and practice imitating their pronunciation and intonation. You can also use pronunciation and speaking exercises to develop your skills and improve your speaking fluency.3. Expand your speaking vocabulary: To become a more proficient English speaker, it is essential to expand your speaking vocabulary. Learn new words and phrases, and practice using them in conversation. You can also practice speaking about different topics, such as hobbies, current events, or personal experiences. This will help you become more fluent and versatile in your speaking skills.4. Improve your grammar and sentence structure: Good grammar and sentence structure are essential for effective speaking in English. Practice using correct grammar and sentence structure in your speaking, and pay attention to how native speakers form sentences. You can also use speaking exercises and role-playing to practice speaking in different contexts and situations. This will help you become more proficient in your speaking skills.5. Seek feedback: To improve your speaking skills, it is essential to seek feedback from others. Ask for feedback from native speakers, language teachers, or language partners. Pay attention to their suggestions and advice, and work on improving your speaking based on their feedback. This will help you identify areas for improvement and become a more effective English speaker.ConclusionIn conclusion, listening and speaking are important skills for passing English exams, and they require regular practice and improvement. By following the tips discussed in this article, you can improve your listening and speaking skills, boost your confidence, and perform better in your English exams. Remember to practice regularly, seek feedback, and focus on improving your listening comprehension and speaking fluency. Good luck with your English exams!。
大学英语四级听力必考60个习语详解1、提供。
公司提供工作职位给学生就是offer a job。
国外大学提供奖学金即：offer scholarship。
所以大家一般称国外大学的全额奖学金为offer。
I turned down the offer because it would mean frequent business trips away from my family.我拒绝了这份工作因为它要求频繁的出差。
They’re offering me a job after I gra duate.他们给我提供了一份毕业后的工作。
2、帮助。
offer to help others 乐于助人37、order1、命令。
这是最基本用法，不赘述。
2、订购。
I haven’t received the furniture I ordered yet.我还没有收到订购How about the food I ordered?我订的饭菜如何?餐厅服务用语：Can I take / serve your order?3、秩序。
out of order 比较乱，其反意为in order。
38、paint1、油漆。
Did Henry paint the whole house himself?整栋房都是亨利自己漆的吗?He had it painted. 他找人刷了油漆。
2、绘画。
Can you tell me the title of this oil painting?你能告诉我这贴画油画的名字吗?39、paper1、论文。
学期结束，学生难免会要被要求完成几篇papers。
How much time did you have for writing the paper?你写论文花了多少时间?What’s the teacher’s comment on the student’s paper?老师怎么评价这个学生的论文?Are you sure you have corrected all the typing errors in this paper?你确信论文中所有打印错误都更改了吗?2、试卷。
大学英语视听说口语期中考试复习资料谚语谚语是一种简洁而有深意的句子，常常包含着智慧和经验。
在学习英语口语的过程中，谚语可以帮助我们更好地理解文化、表达观点和加强交流。
在本文中，我们将提供一些常用的英语谚语作为期中考试的复习资料。
1. Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜于言辞。
这句谚语强调的是通过行动来表达你的意图和承诺比仅仅说空话更重要。
在口语考试中，准确地传达信息比空洞的陈述更为重要。
2. All's fair in love and war. 爱情和战争没有规矩。
这句谚语意味着在某些情况下，为了达到你的目标，你可以采取任何手段。
在口语考试中，你可能会面临一些挑战，此时你需要拿出你的全部能力来战胜困难。
3. Better late than never. 迟到总比不到好。
这句谚语告诉我们宁可事后再做也胜过不做。
在口语考试中，你可能会觉得自己的回答不够完美或者说错了，但是及时纠正错误总比不纠正要好。
4. Every cloud has a silver lining. 凡事总有一线希望。
这句谚语告诉我们在每个不利的情况中也有一线希望。
在口语考试中，有时你可能会遇到一些困难的问题，但是要相信自己的能力，寻找解决问题的方法。
5. Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。
这句谚语告诉我们通过学习获得的知识能给我们带来力量和优势。
在口语考试中，要注重积累知识和背景信息，这样你会更有底气并能更好地回答问题。
6. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
这句谚语告诉我们通过不断的练习可以达到完美。
在口语考试中，多进行口语练习是提高口语水平的关键。
7. Rome wasn't built in a day. 罗马不是一天建成的。
这句谚语告诉我们一项伟大的事业需要花费很长时间和努力。
在口语考试中，要有耐心并持之以恒地学习和提高口语能力。
2021年大学英语四六级听力必考60个习语(3)2021年大学英语四级听力必考60个习语(3)16. copya. 一本，一份。
a copy of 口语中经常使用。
I’d like to buy a copy of Professor Franklin’s book On American Culture.我想买本富兰克林教授写的关于美国文化的书。
Would you like a copy of professor Smith’s article?你想要份史密斯教授的文章吗?b. 复印。
简单动词。
Could you copy this article for me? 你能为我拷贝一下这篇文章吗?17. counta. 数数。
She is counting the days. 她每天都在数着日子。
b. 指望。
count on 依赖We’ll have to count on good weather. 我们不得不指望一个好天气。
18. covera. 封面。
hard cover 精装书，与hard back book同意。
另外，每个娱乐杂志的封面都免不了会有一位漂亮时尚的cover figure(封面人物)。
The hard cover is on sale for the same price as the paperback this week in the bookshop.在书店，这些精装本与平装本价格相同。
b. 读完，完成。
I think we’ve covered everything.我认为我们完成所有事情了。
I just covered a few chapters which interested me most. 我只读完了自己最感兴趣的几章。
19. crossword puzzle纵横字谜，一种填字游戏。
既可以entertain oneself(自我娱乐)，也是一种不错的智力训练。
学英语简单吗？肯定会有许多学生说：“难死了”。
为什么有好多学生对英语的学习都感到头疼呢？答案只有一个：“不得法。
” 英语与汉语一样都是一种语言，为什么你说汉语会如此流利？那是因为你置身于一个汉语环境中，如果你在伦敦呆上半年，保准说起英语来会非常流利。
但很多中学生没有很好的英语环境，那么你可以自己设置一个英语环境，坚持“多说”、“多听”、“多读”、“多写”，那么你的英语成绩肯定会很出色。
一、多“说”。
自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语，见了同学，尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候，谈心情……这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典，遇到生词时查一下这些生词，也不用刻意去记，用的多了，这个单词自然而然就会记住。
千万别把学英语当成负担，始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。
或许你有机会碰上外国人，你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼，和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校……只是别问及他的年纪，婚史等私人问题。
尽量用一些你学过的词汇，句子去和他谈天说地。
不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。
因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇，而且不太看重说法，你只要发音准确，准能顺利地交流下去。
只是你必须要有信心，敢于表达自己的思想。
如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系，你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象，对它谈你一天的所见所闻，谈你的快乐，你的悲伤等等，长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。
二、多“听”寻找一切可以听英语的机会。
别人用英语交谈时，你应该大胆地去参与，多听听各种各样人的发音，男女老少，节奏快的慢的你都应该接触到，如果这样的机会少的话，你可以选择你不知内容的文章去听，这将会对你帮助很大，而你去听学过的课文的磁带，那将会对你的语言语调的学习有很大的帮助。
三、多“读”。
“读”可以分为两种。
一种是“默读”。
每天给予一定时间的练习将会对你提高阅读速度有很大的好处，读的内容可以是你的课本，但最好是一些有趣的小读物，因为现在的英语高考越来越重视阅读量和阅读速度。
Idiomatic expressions1. a fish out of water如鱼失水It means somebody and his environment isn't harmonious,which made him feel very awkward and embarrassed.Everyone will feel uncomfortable when they under certain strange occasion.For example,you must have experienced a situation，when you are in a new city or new school，you feel unnatural and can’t join in the surrounding people.This moment,you can say I like a fish out of water.2. a game plan策略It derives from athletic contest.It means strategy.In sports, a game plan is a set of instructions for the players to follow, so they can win the game.This expression is very common in American English. But it does not have anything to do with playinga game. It's a way to ask someone for the details of a plan.3. at sixes and sevens乱七八糟It used to describe a state of confusion or messy.Sometimes it also expressed people’s confusion about something.For example，we can say we helda party last night and everything was at sixes and sevens when the guests left.4.bad taste in my mouth心存芥蒂It indicates that people have a emotion of resentment or unpleasure to other s.For example,sometimes a person has a bad or unpleasant experience with another person,he might say that experience"left a bad taste in my mouth."5.beat a dead horse 徒劳无功It is useless to waste effort to beat a dead horse.So it means people do useless things，such as asking for help to someone who do not offer any help at all,or speaking too much to someone who want to stay quiet.6.bite my tongue保持缄默It means that I will keep quiet.I won't talk about anything. We can use this idiom when we refuse to talk about something. For instance, if my friend wants me to sharesomething which is really private with her and I am not willing to do so. At this time, I can say I'm going to bite my tongue.7.Bread and butter issues民生议题Something that is the bread and butter of a person or organization is the activity or work that provides the main part of their income. Another meaning is something which are important to most people, because they stand for the basic source of life.The official paid much attention to the bread and butter political issues such as jobs and housing now.8. break a leg 祝你好运It means "good luck". In the past，when a drama achieved success，the actors would bend their knees to ask for some tips from the audience.And generally, it is considered bad luck to wish someone good luck in a theater.At present,with the development of English,"break a leg" also can be used in other situation such as exams,interivew and so on.9.chew the fat 闲谈It means people chat in their spare time,sharing friends with feelings.Not o nly the old spend much time having small talk,but also teenagers and works do so to get relaxed.With the help of it,we can creat a closed relation.I have fun fr om chew the fat with my friends,though someone hold the view that it is a behavi or of wasting time,take my word for it ,you will find its charms.In a word,it isa blender which contribute to a light and absorbing life.10.don’t make a scene 别大吵大闹This sentence is used to warn someone not to creat a fuss in public.It always goes with impatience and caution.Take a concrete instance,a couple plan to watch a movie,however they are unable to find tickets because of husband’s careless,then the wife shouts and the husband says,”Don’t make a scene,please!”11.get cold feet 临阵畏缩It means when you are not ready to do something,you will be fear to do that.In our life,there are many occasions we can use this idiomatic expression.For example,we may persuasion our friend" You've prepared really hard. You can't get cold feet now! "During our first year,we will have many interviews.when we face to it firstly,we may get cold feet!12. go bananas 发狂，失常In English it means go crazy.It is said that this is related to the monkeys.When monkeys want to eat something,they become very excited.And as we know,banana is their favorite.So,once monkeys see bananas,they show a great happy. If someone jump up and down with excitement and can’t control himself,you can say he is go bananas.13.go down a storm深受欢迎A lot of people think that this phrase is related to stormy weather.It means it's massively successful and enjoyable.This phrase is commendatory, which means that the popular.It can be used to describe a famous singing star,a good movie and so on.14. grab a bite 简单吃点东西In American English, it means that eat someting simplely and quickly.If you want to go out but you feel starving at the same time，you can suggest“Let's graba bite before we go.”You can also use it when you serve your guests.15.hit the ceiling 暴跳如雷As we all konw,the ceiling is too high for us to touch it in a normal situation.if a person must hit the ceiling,he has to jump up very high.So it is the same meaning as fury.A man who is very angry will do it.For example，our parents always hits the ceiling when we come home with bad scores.16.if the shoe fits 如果你觉得可以They're saying that if something applies to you then you should accept it.Make a decisions by ourselves.For example，if a friend of mine want to take a jungle advanture and ask for advice，I will say"well,if the shoe fits, wear it. "17.in the doghouse 失宠，受冷遇的It means one person out of favour, received the cold shoulder.The whole team was in the doghouse because they lost the game.Being in the doghouse with his b oss may affect his career in the future.18.in the pink身体健康This phrase means a person is healthy.In the meantime,it also can be used to describe that a person is in good condition.For excample,if I say we all look in the pink after our APEC holiday,I just want to show that after a long relax we are in good condition.But some people consider that it is used to describe a person's face is pink.19.on cloud nine 乐不可支Cloud nine is used to discribe the state of weather，nine means the highest cloud.Now，we use it to represent the top of the world or the highly excited. When a person has something exciting，he can use this pharse to express his feeling.20.once in a blue moon 千载难逢Blue moon appear just on occasion.So it is a common way of saying that something does not happen often. We are so busy. We only go home to visit my parents once ina blue moon.Or a good chance which is very rare and hard to get.21.play it by ear 随机应变That means decide on one's actions as one goes along，depending on the situation.The source of the expression is those who play the piano but do not know the staff,only by memory to give a performence.If we are going to discuss things with a stranger，we don't know what would happen and can't make a firm plan.Or if we are invited to give a lecture and it's too late to prepare.So we have to play it by ear.22.take it with a grain of salt 将信将疑It is said that this idiom dates back to Roman times.A Roman general found an antidote,but it taste so bad that he must take it with a grain salt. And now,it means to accept something but to maintain a degree of skepticism about its truth.We can use it when someone tell us rumors about our friends or we see somebrilliant advertising.e your loaf 用脑袋想一想The loaf means wisdom but not bread.This phrase means thinking when meettrouble.If someone do something wrong because of lack of thinking, you can say use your loaf .For example，we can solve this problem perfectly as long as we use our loaf.24. wear one’s heart on one’s sleeve 心直口快The sentence is to make one's personal feelings known to all. It was written by Shakespare's. You can use this sentence when you want to clear your thoughts and tell your true feelings to your friends.25.You’re toast.你完了It means you are dead duck.You have to face the punishment or other bad things.It contain a warning tone.For example，you are toast if you can't finish the work before the deadline.You are toast if you cheat in the test and be caught.。
