16-18全国卷非谓语动词真题
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2009年1.(全国卷I)The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at【答案】B【解析】句意:当那位著名的女演员进教室的时候,孩子们一下子都转过去看她。
不要把“to”和“turn”联系在一起理解为“turn to (转向,求助)”的词组,该词组中的“to”是介词。
本题是不定式作目的状语。
2.(全国卷I)Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisionsA. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take 【答案】C【解析】句意:既然我们讨论了我们的问题,则人们满意所作的决定吗?The decisions和take之间是被动关系,故用过去分词。
3.(全国卷II)They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running【答案】D【解析】这儿构成“keep sth. doing”固定用法。
现在分词作动词keep 的宾语补足语。
traffic与run之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词。
4.(北京卷)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】A【解析】fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成,所以用过去分词做定语。
5.(北京卷)All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】D【解析】通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。
2016-2017年高考非谓语动词试题汇编1.(2016天津卷4) The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, _______ air conditioning unnecessary.A.makingB. to makeC. madeD. being made2.(2016浙江卷10) To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look ata study _______in Australia in 2012.A.being conductedB. to be conductedC. conductingD. conducted3.(2016浙江卷19) I had as much fun sailing the sea as I now do _______ with students.A.workingB. workC. to workD. worked4.(2016江苏卷28) In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message _______ within the work.A.to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden5.(2017北京卷27) Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online _______ their valuable time.A.saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved6.(2017北京卷30) The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _______ from butterflies to elephants.A.rangingB. rangeC. to rangeD. ranged7.(2017北京卷32) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time _______ with his students.A.to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent8.(2017江苏卷21) Many Chinese brands, ________ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A.having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing9.(2017天津卷10) I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train _______.A.catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught10.(2017天津卷14) The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ________ more patients to be treated.A.being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed1--5 ADABC 6--10 ADACBP。
第二讲非谓语动词1.(2016·高考全国乙卷语法填空)I was the first Western TV reporter (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.2.(2016·高考全国乙卷语法填空)My ambassadorial duties will include (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.3.(2016·高考全国甲卷语法填空)If you find something you love doing outside of the office,you'll be less likely (bring) your work home.4.(2016·高考全国丙卷语法填空)Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal (create) special designs.5.(2016·高考全国丙卷语法填空)The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots,(use) twigs (树枝) to remove it.6.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)When a new day breaks,the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough (cool)the house during the hot day.7.(2015·高考陕西卷短文改错)...I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.8.(2014·高考陕西卷短文改错)One evening at sunset,we sat by the fire,have our barbecue.9.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people (live)in Shanghai and Hong Kong.10.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)A study of travelers(conduct)by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.11.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)The adobe dwellings(土坯房)(build)by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.12.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)In addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition”a house without (use)electric equipment.13.(2014·高考全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about (be)late for school.14.(2014·高考全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he refused (stop)until we reached the next stop.15.(2014·高考全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)It took years of work(reduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water.答案:1.permitted 2.introducing 3.to bring 4.to create ing 6.to cool7.just后加to 8.have→having9.ing13.being14.to stop15.to reduce1.巧记三种非谓语动词作状语的基本区别(1)若非谓语动词与逻辑主语之间是主动关系,且正在进行,要想到用现在分词形式(doing);(2)若非谓语动词与逻辑主语之间是被动关系,且表完成,要想到用过去分词形式(done);(3)若非谓语动词表将来的动作,作状语表示目的,在喜怒哀乐的形容词后作原因或意料之外的结果等要想到用不定式形式(to do)。
【精品】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ nearly all our money, we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel.A. Having spent B.To spendC. Spent D. To have spent【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:已经花完了几乎所有的钱,我们无法支付住宾馆的费用。
动词不定式表将来和目的,根据句意可知,“花钱”的动作发生在过去,排除B、 D;过去分词表完成和被动,we与spend是主谓关系,应该用现在分词,排除C;当两个动作有先后关系时,用现在分词的完成式,现在分词的完成式在本句相当于because we have spent nearly all our money,表原因。
故选A。
2.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies.A. Having exposed B.Being exposed C. To exposeD. Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
句意:暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。
分析句子成分发现 even for a short time 是插入语, may influence 是谓语,前面的部分应该是主语, beexposed to 暴“露于”,要用动名词 Being exposed to。
故 B 选项正确。
3.The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China ’ s voice better ______ in the world.A. hearing B.to be heardC. hear D. heard【答案】 D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
2016-2018 全国卷非谓语动词真题非谓语动词与语法填空1.(2016 全国卷I)My ambassadorial duties willinclude (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research center in the misty mountains of Bifengxia。
2.(2016 全国卷II)If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely (bring) your work home.3.(2016 全国卷III)People probably cooked their food in largepots, (use) twigs(树枝)to remove it.4.(2016 全国卷III)Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods andmetal (create) special designs.9.(2017 全国I 卷)They are required (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.10.(2017 全国I 卷). Fast food is full of fat and salt; by (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.11.(2017 全国II 卷). This included digging up the road, (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.12.(2017 全国III 卷). But unlike school friends , 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term (rest).13.(2017 全国III 卷). But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models wants (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her education.14.(2018 全国卷I)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years longer than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or forlong (see) the benefit.15.(2018 全国卷II)Another reason for corn’s rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice (improve) water quality.16.(2018 全国卷II)China’s approach to protecting its environmentwhile (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and f ood policymakers worldwide.” Says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.17. (2018 全国卷III) I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel (challenge).非谓语动词与短文改错1. (2016 全国卷II)We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.2.(2016 全国卷III)I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.3.(2017 全国卷II)●When summer came, they will invite their students pick the fresh v egetables.●In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in theirgarden, that is on the rooftop of their house.4.(2018 全国卷I) My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish.5.(2018 全国卷II)As a kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many timesI asked to watching them, my parents would not let me.6. (2018 全国卷III) Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read this or her paragraph aloud.。
非谓语动词历年高考真题2016年高考真题1. (2016 浙江高考)To return to the problem of water pollution , I ' dke you to look at a study ________ (con duct)i n Australia in 2012.2. (2016 浙江高考)I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope (atte nd) many more in the coming years.3. (2016 浙江高考)When their children lived far away from them , these old people felt _______ (cut)off from the world.4 . (2016 •浙江高考)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I nowdo _______ (work)with stude nts.5. (2016 江苏高考)In art criticism , you must assume the artist has a secret message _______ (hide)withi n the work.6. (2016 江苏高考)Parents should actively urge their children __________ (take) adva ntage of the opport un ity to join sports teams.7. (2016 天津高考)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows , (make) air con diti oning unn ecessary.8 . (2016 吠津高考)1 ' mgoing to take advantage of this tour ________________ (explore)the history of the castle.9 . (2016 •全国 I )ln 1931 , Addams became the first Americanwoman_______ (wi n) the Nobel Peace Prize.10. (2016 全国 I )No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are movi ng closer to the childre n and gran dchildre n. Yet there is evidenee_____________ (suggest)that the trend is grow ing.11 . (2016 •四川高考)The Athletic Department is looking for students_______ (help)assist staff during the Fall 2016,Winter 2016 —17 and Spring 2017 semesters.12 . (2016 •四川高考)Students ________ (interest)in working for the Athletic Departme nt should con tact the Athletic Coordin ator at their respective campuses.13. (2016 北京高考)________ (make)it easier to get in touch with us you' d better keep this card at hand.14. (2016 北京高考) _________ (order)over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.15 . (2016 •北京高考)Newly —built wooden cottages line the street,________ (turn)the old tow n into a dreamla nd.经典咼考真题1. (2015 江苏高考)Much time ________ (spend)sitting at a desk, office workers are gen erally troubled by health problems.2. (2015 湖南高考)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile,she stood rooted to the ground, _______ (won der)whether to stay or leave.3 . (2015 •湖南高考[Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellowstudents _______ (talk)over what is botheri ng them.4. (2015 北京高考) _______ (catch)the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advanee and got up very early.5. _____________________________________________ (2015 北京高考)The park was full of people, ________________________________ (enjoy)themselves in the sunshine.6. (2015 北京高考)If ________ (accept)for the job, you ' ll be in formed soo n.7. (2015 浙江高考)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it (perform)live is quite ano ther.8. (2015 重庆高考) _______ (raise)in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to beco ming a football star.9. (2015 重庆高考)Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way _________ (use)the sun and the stars.10. (2015 陕西高考)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, AnneBen edict went on _______ (tha nk)all the people who had helped in her career.11. (2015 陕西高考)Back from his two —year medical service in Africa, Dr.Leewas very happy to see his mother ________ (take)good care of at home.12 . (2015 •天津高考) _______ (absorb)in painting, John didn ' notice evening approaching.13. _______________________ (2015 天津高考)(work)for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.14. (2015 安徽高考) _________ (ignore)the differenee between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.15. _______________________ (2015 福建高考)(learn)more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.16. _____ (2015 福建高考)In recent years an English word “infospherehas appeared, ________ ( co m b i n e) t h e sense of “information ” and . “atmosphere ”17. (2014 湖南高考)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in themiddle of the grassland,______ (stare) at the night sky.18. (2014 北京高考)The film star wears sunglasses.Therefor,e he can go shopping without _______ (recognize).19. (2014 大纟冈卷)Today there are more airplanes _______ (carry) more people than ever before in the sky.20. ____________________________________ (2014 湖南高考)Children,when_______________________________________ (accompany)by their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium.21. _________________________________ (2014 江西高考)He is thought (act) foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.22. (2014 山东高考)There's a note pinned to the door ________ (say) when the shop will open again.23. (2014 天津高考)Anxiously,she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only ______ (find) it didn't fit.24. (2014 陕西高考) ________ (work) out the difficult maths problems,I haveconsulted Professor Russell several times.25. (2014 •四川高考)The manager was satisfied to see many new products (develop) after great effort.26. __________________________________________ (2014 天津高考)Clearly and thoughtfully ___________________________________ (write) ,the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.27. __________________________________________________________ (2014 重庆高考)Group activities will be organized after class ___________________ (help) children develop team spirit.28. _____________________________________________________ (2014 安徽高考)While waiting for the opportunity to get ______________________ (promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty.29. (2014 北京高考)Last night, there were millions of people __________ (watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.30. ______________________ (2014 福建高考) (spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong,Linda appears more mature than those of her age.31 . (2014 江苏高考)The lecture ______ (give),a lively question-and-answer session followed.Section 6 非谓语动词【高考真题演练】1.2016年高考真题1.conducted [句意:为了回到水污染的问题,我想要你研究一下2012 年澳大利亚进行的研究。
2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】3. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled2.【2018·北京】6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared3.【2018·北京】10. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use4.【2018·天津】12. I did n't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.A. to eat;to tryB. eating;tryingC. eating;to tryD. to eat;trying5.【2018·天津】7. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. take6.【2018·江苏】26. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceededB. to exceedC. exceededD. exceeding2017年高考题【2017·天津卷】14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed【2017·天津】10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught【2017·江苏卷】21. Many Chinese brands, _______ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing【2017·北京卷】27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ theirvaluable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved【2017·北京卷】30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.A. rangingB. rangeC. to rangeD. ranged【2017·北京卷】32. Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent2016年高考题1.【2016·北京】26. ________ it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.A. MadeB. MakeC. MakingD. To make2.【2016·北京】28. ______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.A. OrderingB. To orderC. Having orderedD. Ordered3.【2016·北京】32. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ________ the old town into a dreamland.A. turnB. turningC. to turnD. turned4.【2016·江苏】28.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message ________within the work.A. to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden5.【2016·天津】4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. being made6.【2016·浙江】10.To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ in Australia in 2012.A. having conductedB. to be conductedC. conductingD. conducted7.【2016·浙江】19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do with students.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked2015年高考题1.【2015·湖南】30.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ whether to stay or leave.A. wonderingB. wonderC.to wonder D.wondered2.【2015·北京】21._____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching.B.Caught.C.To catch.D.Catch3.【2015·北京】23.The park was full of people,____themselves in the sunshine.A.having enjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.to enjoy4.【2015·北京】31.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A .to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted5.【2015·重庆】6.____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise6.【2015·重庆】11. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars.A. usedB. having usedC. usingD. use7.【2015·浙江】18. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed8.【2015·天津】8. ______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked9.【2015·天津】5. ______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing10.【2015·陕西】17.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A. to thankB. thankingC. having thankedD. to have thanked11.【2015·陕西】18. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother good care of at home.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. be taken12.【2015·福建】28._________ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. To be learning13.【2015·福建】33.In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _______the sense of “information” and " atmosphere".A. combineB. combinedC. combingD. being combined14.【2015·江苏】24.Much time _____ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A. being spentB. having spentC. spentD. spending15.【2015·安徽】27.______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.A. IgnoreB. IgnoringC. IgnoredD. Having ignored16.【2015·湖南】34.Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students ________ what is bothering them.A. to talk overB. talked overC.talk over D.having talked over2014年高考英语分项解析精编版专题07非谓语动词1.【2014·全国大纲卷】23.Today there are more airplanes________ more people than ever before in the skies.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to be carrying2.【2014·全国大纲卷】33. ______me tomorrow and I will let you know the lab result.A. CallingB. CallC. To callD. Having called3.【2014·重庆卷】5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _______ to our shop for quality problems.A. returningB. returnedC. to returnD. to be returned4.【2014·重庆卷】11. Group activities will be organized after class _______ children develop team spirit.A. helpingB. having helpedC. helpedD. to help5.【2014·北京卷】35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized6.【2014·北京卷】28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD.to be solved7.【2014·北京卷】24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing8.【2014·北京卷】25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A.watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching9.【2014·天津卷】7. Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. being written10.【2014·天津卷】5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________ it didn’t fitA. to findB. foundC. findingD. having found11.【2014·山东卷】6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said12.【2014·山东卷】9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs13.【2014·江西卷】26. When it comes to __ in public, no one can match him.A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spoken14.【2014·江西卷】31. ___nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.A. Having spentB. To spentC. SpentD. To have spent15.【2014·江西卷】34. He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. having acted16.【2014·四川卷】5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.A. having developedB. to developC. developedD. develop17.【2014·四川卷】7.— I hope to take the computer course.— Good idea. ____ more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding outD. Having found out18.【2014·福建卷】27. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. SpendingB. SpentC. Having spentD. To spend19.【2014·福建卷】30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying________.A. connectedB. connectingC. to connectD. to be connected20.【2014·江苏卷】29. The lecture ________, a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. having been given21.【2014·陕西卷】12. It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _________ for a swim?A. to goB. going C go D. having gone22.【2014·陕西卷】20. ________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.A. Working outB. Worked outC. To work outD. Work out23.【2014·安徽卷】32.While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote24.【2014·湖南卷】21.Children,when ______ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. to accompanyC. accompanyingD. accompanied25.【2014·湖南卷】____your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning toconvey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood26.【2014·湖南卷】27.There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _____at the night sky.A. to stareB. staringC. staredD. having stared27.【2014·湖南卷】30.______ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your lifefor itA. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Made28.【2014·湖南卷】35. _______ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions,we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A.Having freedB. FreedC. To freeD. Freeing29.【2014·浙江卷】14. Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed2013年高考英语试题分类汇编专题07—非谓语动词1. [2013·山东卷] ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A. Having eatenB. To eatC. EatD. Eating2. [2013·山东卷] I stopped the car ________ a short break as I was feeling tired.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken3. [2013·山东卷] The room is empty except for a bookshelf ________ in one corner.A.standing B. to stand C. stands D. stood4. [2013·江西卷] If ________ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked5. [2013·江苏] Shortly after suffering from a massive e arthquake and ________ to ruins, the city took on a new look.A.reducing B.reduced C.being reduced D.having reduced6. [2013·辽宁卷] Laura was away in Paris fo r over a week.When she got home, there was a pile of mail ________ for her.A.waited B.to wait C.waiting D.was waiting7. [2013·湖南卷] ________ warm at night, I woul d fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay8. [2013·江苏] Lionel Messi ,________the record for the most g oals in a calendar year,is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A.set B.setting C.to set D.having set9 [2013·湖南卷] The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. having bathed10. [2013·湖南卷] You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered11. [2013·福建卷] Anyone, once ________ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test12.[2013·北京卷] When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked13. [2013·福建卷] ________ basic first-aid techniques wil l help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known14.[2013·北京卷] _______ the course very difficult, s he decided to move to a lower level.A. FindB. FindingC. To findD. Found15.[2013·安徽卷] ________in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.A.To found B.Founding C.Founded D.Having founded16. [2013·北京卷] Volunteering gives you a chance________ lives, including your own.A. changeB. changingC. changedD. to change17. [2013·四川卷] ________ which university to attend,the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not18. [2013·四川卷] The airport ________ next year wi ll help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed19. [2013·天津卷] In some languages,100 words make up half of all words ________ in daily conversation.A. usingB. to use C.having used D.used20. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A.caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught21.[2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] They might just have a place ________on the writing course—why don't you give ita try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave22. [2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] The driver wanted to park his ca r near the roadside but was asked by the police ________.A.not to doB. not toC. not doD. do not23.[2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] The sunlight is white and blinding, ________ hard-edged shadows on the ground.A. throwing B.being thrown C.to throw D.to be thrown24. [2013·重庆卷] When I was little, my mother us ed to sit by my bed, ________ me stories till I fell asleep.A.having told B.telling C.told D.to tell25. [2013·重庆卷] The engine just won't start. Something seems ________ wrong with it.A.to go B.to have gone C.going D.having gone26. [2013·陕西卷] The witnesses by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned27. [2013·陕西卷]Let those in need that we wi ll go all out to help them.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. Understood28.【2013浙江】______how others react to t he book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing29.【2013浙江】19. There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not have been treated。
非谓语动词历年高考真题1.(2016·浙江高考)To return to the problem of water pollution,I’d like you to look at a study ________ (conduct)in Australia in 2012.2.(2016·浙江高考)I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope ________ (attend) many more in the coming years.3.(2016·浙江高考)When their children lived far away from them,these old people felt ________ (cut)off from the world.4.(2016·浙江高考)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do________(work)with students.5.(2016·江苏高考)In art criticism,you must assume the artist has a secret message ________ (hide)within the work.6.(2016·江苏高考)Parents should actively urge their children________ (take) advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.7.(2016·天津高考)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows,________ (make) air conditioning unnecessary.8.(2016·天津高考)I’m going to take advantage of this tour ________ (explore)the history of the castle.9.(2016·全国Ⅰ)In 1931,Addams became the first American woman________(win) the Nobel Peace Prize.10.(2016·全国Ⅰ)No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence________(suggest)that the trend is growing.11.(2016·四川高考)The Athletic Department is looking for students ________(help)assist staff during the Fall 2016,Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters.12.(2016·四川高考)Students ________(interest)in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective campuses.13.(2016·北京高考)________ (make)it easier to get in touch with us,you’d better keep this card at hand.14.(2016·北京高考) ________(order)over a week ago,the books are expected to arrive any time now.15.(2016·北京高考)Newly-built wooden cottages line the street,________(turn)the old town into a dreamland.1.(2015·江苏高考)Much time ________(spend)sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.2.(2015·湖南高考)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________(wonder)whether to stay or leave. 3.(2015·湖南高考)Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students________(talk)over what is bothering them.4.(2015·北京高考)________(catch)the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.5.(2015·北京高考)The park was full of people, ________(enjoy)themselves in the sunshine.6.(2015·北京高考)If ________(accept)for the job, you’ll be informed soon. 7.(2015·浙江高考)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it________(perform)live is quite another.8.(2015·重庆高考)________(raise)in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.9.(2015·重庆高考)Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way ________(use)the sun and the stars.10.(2015·陕西高考)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on ________ (thank)all the people who had helped in her career. 11.(2015·陕西高考)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother ________(take)good care of at home. 12.(2015·天津高考)________(absorb)in painting, John didn’t notice eveningapproaching.13.(2015·天津高考)________ (work)for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.14.(2015·安徽高考)________(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.15.(2015·福建高考)________ (learn)more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.has appeared, 16.(2015·福建高考)In recent years an English word “infosphere” .________ (combine)the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”17.(2014·湖南高考)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,________(stare) at the night sky.18.(2014·北京高考)The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore,he can go shopping without ________(recognize).19.(2014·大纲卷)Today there are more airplanes ________(carry) more people than ever before in the sky.20.(2014·湖南高考)Children,when ________(accompany) b y their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium.21.(2014·江西高考)He is thought ________(act) foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.22.(2014·山东高考)There’s a note pinned to the door________(say) when the shop will open again.23.(2014·天津高考)Anxiously,she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only ________(find) it didn’t fit.24.(2014·陕西高考)________(work) out the difficult maths problems,I have consulted Professor Russell several times.25.(2014·四川高考)The manager was satisfied to see many new products________(develop) after great effort.26.(2014·天津高考)Clearly and thoughtfully________(write),the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.27.(2014·重庆高考)Group activities will be organized after class ________(help) children develop team spirit.28.(2014·安徽高考)While waiting for the opportunity to get ________(promote),Henry did his best to perform his duty.29.(2014·北京高考)Last night,there were millions of people ________(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.30.(2014·福建高考)________(spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong,Linda appears more mature than those of her age.31.(2014·江苏高考)The lecture ________(give),a lively question-and-answer session followed.Section 6非谓语动词【高考真题演练】1.2016年高考真题1.conducted[句意:为了回到水污染的问题,我想要你研究一下2012年澳大利亚进行的研究。
【英语】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The rainforest is an amazing place, ________ with plants and animals that aren’t found anywhere else in the world.A.filling B.filledC.being filled D.to fill【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:热带雨林是一个令人惊讶的地方,充满了世界其他地方不能找到的动植物。
固定词组:be filled with被……充满,此处place和fill之间是一种被动关系,所以用过去分词做伴随状态,故选B。
2.115.______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A.Expressing B.Expressed C.To express D.Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意:为了表达他的爱,克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。
用不定式表目的,故选C。
3.The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A.hearing B.to be heardC.hear D.heard【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:新闻应该扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力,使中国的声音更好地在世界上被听到。
“中国的声音”与“听到”之间是被动关系,用make sth. done结构,故选D。
4.With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank ________ presents for my dadA.buy B.to buy C.buying D.to have bought【答案】B【解析】句意:父亲节将要到来, 为了给爸爸买礼物我已经从银行取了一些钱。
2016-2018全国卷非谓语动词真题
非谓语动词与语法填空
1. (2016全国卷I)My ambassadorial duties will
include________________(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research center in the misty mountains of Bifengxia。
2. (2016全国卷II)If you find s omething you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely____________(bring) your work home.
3. (2016全国卷III)People probably cooked their food in large
pots,___________________(use) twigs(树枝)to remove it.
4. (2016全国卷III)Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and
metal______________(create) special designs.
9. (2017全国I卷)They are required (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.
10. (2017全国I卷). Fast food is full of fat and salt; by (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
11. (2017全国II卷). This included digging up the road, (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.
12. (2017全国III卷). But unlike school friends , 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term (rest).
13. (2017全国III卷). But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models wants (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her education.
14.(2018全国卷I)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years longer than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for
long__________(see) the benefit.
15.(2018全国卷II)Another reason for co rn’s rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice_________(improve) water quality.
16.(2018全国卷II)China’s approach to protecting its environment
while________(feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policym akers worldwide.” Says the bank’s Juergen V oegele.
17. (2018全国卷III) I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel _______________(challenge).
非谓语动词与短文改错
1. (2016全国卷II)We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.
2.(2016全国卷III)I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.
3.(2017全国卷II)
●When summer came, they will invite their stud ents pick the fresh vegetabl es.
●In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetabl es in their gard en,
that is on the rooftop of their house.
4.(2018全国卷I) My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish.
5.(2018全国卷II)As a kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not let me.
6. (2018全国卷III) Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read this or her paragraph aloud.。