成都石室佳兴外国语学校 中考英语 语法填空训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析
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成都石室佳兴外国语学校八年级英语完形填空专题一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项训练1.阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
For years I went to school by bus. The first time on the bus. I saw different faces. I greeted them and cold faces 1 smiling faces. As the days went on, we talked like old friends.But it was a pity(遗憾) that I was 2 to set up the same friendship with a quiet girl in the front of the bus. 3 old clothes showed that she didn't have much money. She always took a cup of water for the driver. I guessed she was a 4 girl. But why didn't she talk with us? Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings?Then, one evening, I got the 5 . I walked to the park near my home and found the girl sitting alone under a tree. I greeted her 6 the same warm smile that I had shown to herall these months. To my surprise, this time she 7 back. As soon as she began her first word, I 8 why she hadn't spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her.She told me. "I 9 speak very well. Most of the time. I have trouble expressing myself. I have no friends. But you always smile at me, so I 10 want to smile." That evening, we talked a lot.1. A. waited for B. turned into C. felt like2. A. glad B. able C. unable3. A. Her B. His C. Our4. A. clever B. lucky C. kind5. A. promise B. answer C. invitation6. A. with B. from C. for7. A. looked B. came C. smiled8. A. questioned B. imagined C. understood9. A. can't B. needn't C. shouldn't10. A. only B. also C. never2.完形填空Everybody knows that milk is white and that milk is important for children's growth and a healthy 1 for the adult.But now many European young people believe that it is not quite 2 to someone if he still drinks white milk, a children's favorite 3 . So they give up white milk at a certain 4 .In Switzerland, however, a new kind of milk has been 5 . It is no longer 6 . You will never believe that the "milk" which is brown and which has brown bubbles is 7 from ordinary milk.This invention has 8 people's concept(观念) about milk. Now in Swiss restaurants, people always ask for such a drink because it has got rid of the 9 of milk, but still 10 its nutritious elements.1. A. fruit B. drink C. food D. medicine2. A. expensive B. sweet C. helpful D. Wrong3. A. story B. excuse C. drink D. meal4. A. farm B. place C. age D. time5. A. found B. invented C. bought D. stopped6. A. cold B. cheap C. brown D. white7. A. happened B. kept C. made D. drunk8. A. changed B. brought C. hurt D. held9. A. taste B. smell C. color D. water10. A. keeps B. loses C. changes D. kills3.完形填空We all know that the panda is the treasure (珍宝)of our country. Then how about its droppings (粪便)? They are treasure, too. How?The panda keeper 1 an adult panda with about 25 kilos of bamboo every day. Of that,the panda will eat about 11 kilos — the most 2 parts. Because the panda cannot digest (消化) all the bamboo completely, its droppings 3 much of undigested (未消化的)bamboo. Can people make use of it? Sure, someone 4 in turning it into toilet paper."In my opinion, it's a great 5 , " a panda keeper says. "In the past, we just threw away the droppings 6 rubbish. But now workers come and take the droppings away. They usethe droppings to make 7 . They also make notebooks and bookmarks. "8 , the paper doesn't sell well at the Panda Base. It is not popular with 9 . Most of them won't buy it after they visit the Panda Base. "A box of tissues (纸巾)is 43 yuan, " they said. "That's quite 10 . " If you see the tissues at the Panda Base, will you buy them?1. A. plants B. agrees C. offers D. provides2. A. delicious B. terrible C. excited D. nervous3. A. depend B. include C. develop D. explain4. A. minds B. risks C. succeeds D. starts5. A. population B. achievement C. object D. protection6. A. from B. across C. like D. against7. A. sticks B. matches C. bamboo D. paper8. A. Even B. So C. Although D. However9. A. tourists B. readers C. keepers D. kids10. A. freezing B. expensive C. amazing D. stupid4.完形填空。
成都市外国语学校完形填空中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语完形填空1.完形填空It's very important that we all recycle.In nature,everything 1 again.For example,when an animal dies,it becomes 2 animal's food.Nothing is wasted.But humans have created things like plastic bags which can't be 3 down by nature.Our 4 kills animals and pollutes water and soil. 5 we continue making too much rubbish,the problem will only get worse.If nature can't reuse the rubbish,we must recycle 6 .We should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can't.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason.The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 7 these materials are not endless (无尽的).We use up our natural materials 8 faster than the earth is able to reproduce (再生) them.For example,each year we cut 9 more than 6,000 square miles of forest.But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree 10 .Recycling can help us save the earth,so let's take action right now.1. A. use B. is using C. used D. is used2. A. another B. others C. the other D. the others3. A. lain B. taken C. put D. broken4. A. rubbish B. nature C. material D. food5. A. When B. Why C. If D. Unless6. A. them B. it C. itself D. themselves7. A. or B. so C. and D. but8. A. very B. more C. much D. many9. A. out B. down C. up D. into10. A. grows B. growing C. grew D. to grow【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍了循环利用的重要性。
成都市中考英语语法填空训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit________once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside________(search)for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He________(live)in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job________a factory, he seldom visits his home town." I haven't been back for three years. It's________(shame), "he says. ________(develop)have been good in Hua Xing's home town since 2002, for example, new roads________(appear). A new school ________(build). However, some things will never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time________(usual)liked to play together under it. It was________happy childhood.【答案】 it;to search/searching;has lived/has been living;in;shameful;Developments;have appeared;has been built;usually;such/really【解析】【分析】文章大意:一些人生活在自己的家乡,而另外一些人可能会一年回一到两次家去遥远的城市打工。
四川省成都市石室天府中学2023-2024学年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—How far is it from here to the Children Park?—It's about .A.30 minutes walk B.30 minute walk C.30 minutes 'walk D.30 minute's walk2、Have you considered your job ______ a teacher?A.to change; to be B.to change; being C.changing; being D.changing; to be3、All our dreams can come true, as long as we have the _____ to fight for them.A.interest B.opinion C.praise D.courage4、— Bob, ___________ can you have your product ready?—I’m not sure. I’m still waiting for the final design.A.how soon B.how long C.how often D.how far5、The Little Prince is ______ favorite book.A.he B.his C.him D.himself6、--Y our son hasn’t watched the movie Need for Speed, has he?-- ____________. He told me it was ______ exciting _____ he’d like to watch it again.A.Y es, he has;so;thatB.Yes, he has;such;thatC.No, he hasn’t;so;thatD.No, he hasn’t;such;that7、Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down8、According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院)in time.A.is saved B.are saved C.was saved D.were saved9、— Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A.will clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.clear10、Which stress of the following words is different from the others?A.increase B.Spirit. C.insectⅡ. 完形填空11、Jody was ten years old when he decided he needed a job. He thought it might be 1 to keep worms(虫). He could sell them to farmers. So in 2 , he bought many worms. But that winter the cold weather killed all the worms because he had not put them in a 3 place.The next spring Jody 4 again. He bought more worms. When winter came, he took them inside so they would stay warm. Many farmers bought his worms.One day when Jody was twelve, he got 5 It was from State of New York. The letter said, “Everyone who 6 things has to pay taxes (税)!” Jody made only one dollar selling worms. But he still7 to pay part of that money to the state. He told many people in his town what had 8 A reporter 9 Jody on TV. Many people saw it and they began to write letters to the state. The letters said that the law was unfair. Finally the law was 10 Children like Jody can now sell things without paying taxes to the state.1.A.boring B.lucky C.interesting2.A.autumn B.spring C.winter3.A.warm B.clean C.nice4.A.tried B.waited C.failed5.A.a present B.a letter C.an e-mail6.A.buys B.sells C.feeds7.A.hoped B.wanted C.had8.A.happened B.appeared C.followed9.A.saw B.played with C.reported10.A.passed B.changed C.movedⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
成都石室外语学校任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文理解,回答下列各题。
CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food; it can feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010. Six million children die of hunger every year.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的)food home for her son. Many people are by her side and criticized(批评)the waste behavior.What should we do in our daily life to waste less food? Here are some tips:①Don't order too much food in a restaurant. Only orde r as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.②Don't be too picky(挑剔的)about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.③Don't keep too much food at home, especially vegetab les and fruit.“Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦).” It tells us everybody must save food.(1)How many children die of hunger every year?(2)Why did Li Hong lose her job?(3)What should we do if we can't eat all the food we order?(4)Can we keep too much food at home?(5)What can we learn from the passage?【答案】(1)Six million.(2)Because she took some leftover food home for her son.(3)We should take the rest of it home.(4)No, (We can't)(5)We must save food.【解析】【分析】⑴细节理解。
成都市外国语学校中考英语阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解训练1.阅读理解How do you get to school every day? By bus or car? Song Kexin, a 14-year-old schoolgirl in Xiamen, prefers to go to school on her bike. "It's the quickest and easiest way to get to school," she said. "When there's a traffic jam, I feel the freedom while passing so many car lines."China was once known as the kingdom of bicycles. But these years, the popularity of bicycles in Europe is rising. Last year, more bicycles were sold than cars in Europe, according to the BBC.Cycling is a safe, clean and cheap way to get around the city. It makes both traffic jams and pollution less, and is great for our health.Of course, Rome wasn't built in a day. The popularity of cycling in many European countries is greatly because of bike-friendly policies.As the traditional "cycling capital" in Northern Europe, Copenhagen's roads keep bicycles and motor cars separated(分离)as much as possible. On these roads, there are pre-green lights for cyclists. These kinds of bicycle traffic lights turn green a few seconds before car traffic lights do. They give the cyclists time to avoid traffic while they are crossing.In Amsterdam, people can hire a bike from almost anywhere in the city. You can start from three hours and the average price for a full day is 8 euros (66.8 yuan).This year, in Ruian, there are also similar policies to hire public bikes. It's only 20 yuan for a full day. Do you see them around the city? It's important to be safe when you are cycling. If you remember the following ideas, you will be safer.■Although you may think a helmet(头盔)is not cool, it can protect your head if you fall down. Just choose the one that fits you best.■Stop at all stop signs and obey red lights just as cars do. It's a good idea to walk your bike across busy crossings by following traffic lights.■If you are cycling with friends, ride in a line. Don't ride with each other side by side.■Wearing headphones while you are biking is not a good idea. You need to hear what's going on around you.(1)Which of these advantages of cycling are NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Quick, easy and free.B. Safe, clean and cheap.C. Green, healthy and popular.D. Convenient, traditional and comfortable.(2)In Paragraph 5, the underlined word "They" refers to " ".A. pre-green lightsB. car traffic lightsC. Copenhagen's roadsD. bike rental companies(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Cycling is much better than driving cars.B. It is helpful for cyclists to wear a helmet.C. More bicycles were sold than cars in China last year.D. In Amsterdam, the average price for a bike is 8 euros.(4)What is the best title for the passage?A. Be Careful While BikingB. Bike-friendly Policies Around UsC. Bikes' Rising Popularity in EuropeD. How to Solve the Problems of Transportation【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是中国曾经是自行车王国,但是这些年欧洲人们骑自行车的人的数量正在上升,人们为什么要骑自行车和怎样骑自行车更安全。
2024年四川省成都市外国语校中考英语全真模拟试题含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、-- ________ coming earlier, we can easily find a good seat in the theater.-- You made a wise decision.A.Instead of B.Thanks to C.As for D.Except for2、Darning can’t see the blackboard clearly because two tall boys sit him.A.next to B.behind C.in front of D.on3、-- Thank you for sharing your room with me-- _______. That's what friends are for.A.Don't mention it. B.It doesn't matter.C.Forget it. D.That’s right.4、One of the wonders of the _____ world is the pyramids in Egypt.A.crowded B.natural C.ancient D.modern5、-Why do you go to school by bike?- Because it's good for my health and it doesn't ____________ the air.A.break B.waste C.produce D.pollute6、---Remember to give my best wishes to your parents.---______A.OK, I will B.It doesn't matterC.It's hard to say D.Yes, please7、In many countrie s, it’s impolite to show up at someone’s house for the first time with empty hands. You should always _______.A.call the host ahead of timeB.pay a visit without taking anythingC.bring a small gift8、I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things.A.protecting; wasting B.protecting; to wasteC.protect; wasting D.protect; to waste9、All Chinese people must work hard __________ Chinese Dream.A.realize B.realizing C.realized D.to realize10、—Do you know the Great Wall?—Next Friday.A.when will we visit B.when we will visitC.How will we visit D.How we will visitⅡ. 完形填空11、If actions speak 1 than words, in the following story, perhaps sweet is also louder.Mr. Hathway's students stuck some sweets on a large piece of cardboard. It 2 , "To Mr. Hathway. You are a special teacher. I have loved all your lessons this year. Thank you for turning me into a wonderful world this year. It's the summer holiday now, so take time out to have a 3 . You should have a nice picnic, but be 4 with the lion. Or you just lie on the beach(海滩). I'll 5 you a lot like jelly(果冻).You are one in a million.Rob Hathway, who has been teaching Year 6 pupils(小学生), told the BBC he was sad to see his kids leave but this present will often make him 6 them."I was so thankful for teaching such a 7 class. On the last Thursday of term I got chocolates, cards and wine from my pupils, but when this one was given to me, I was so 8 by it. I was a bit sad to see them off 9 glad that they have done so well and got ready for the next step at middle school."When asked if he would 10 all the chocolate bars, Mr. Hathway said he just ate chocolate sometimes but as there was quite a lot he would share it with his family.Sweet!1.A.louder B.bigger C.longer D.higher2.A.has B.says C.writes D.copies3.A.rest B.time C.test D.sleep4.A.friendly B.careful C.careless D.polite5.A.miss B.forget C.thank D.help6.A.think B.think of C.think through D.think over7.A.big B.scary C.lovely D.natural8.A.sad B.tired C.surprised D.lucky9.A.so B.and C.when D.but10.A.eat B.drink C.sell D.buyⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
成都石室联合中学完形填空中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语完形填空1.完形填空Language is human's greatest inventions. The ability to read and write is 1 to express one's feelings. Most humans can speak very well 2 they are about three years old. But how can we become a better reader? Here are some ways.First take it slow. Many readers feel that they read too slowly, especially compared 3 others. But the truth is that the faster you read, 4 you are to understand what you're reading. The best readers can slow down when needed. If you get to the 5 of a passage and realize you can't understand, please read it again. Learning to read 6 will help you become faster without missing anything.The second way is to read aloud. When humans first began 7 written words 8 was unusual to read in silence. Reading aloud is one of the best ways to improve your reading ability. You may feel it 9 to read to your cat or to no one at all. But once you get into the rhythm(节奏) of the author's voice, you will begin to read more accurately(精确地) and with better vocal(有声的) expression.Feeling it is also a good way. Can you remember the first piece of writing that take you to 10 world? Learning to enter into the lives of imagined stories is important to you. As you read, allow different ideas to 11 . You'll appreciate novels like fine wine.The 12 way is to write. Writing and reading go hand-in-hand: how and what you read influence how and what you write. And the best readers often make the best 13 . There are many pleasures to language 14 can only be experienced through the practice of writing.The last way is to tell your friends. There is 15 magical about sharing books with friendsor a book club. It's a good way to see the world from someone else's eyes. And you can understand the story that you're reading better.1. A. important B. difficult C. similar D. willing2. A. before B. when C. since D. unless3. A. in B. on C. with D. of4. A. the better B. the less C. the more D. the fewer5. A. first B. beginning C. last D. end6. A. quickly B. loudly C. easily D. slowly7. A. copying B. reading C. writing D. speaking8. A. it B. that C. this D. he9. A. sad B. sorry C. happy D. silly10. A. other B. another C. the other D. others11. A. come in B. come true C. come on D. come out12. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth13. A. writers B. teachers C. students D. artists14. A. what B. who C. that D. where15. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)D;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;(11)D;(12)C;(13)A;(14)C;(15)B;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了读书的方法和乐趣。
成都石室佳兴外国语学校完形填空汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1.从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填人空白处的正确选项:There is an old saying: "Take the time to stop and smell the flowers." I think we should also take the time to 1 flowers.My grandmother knew just 2 to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love,so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the 3 shine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, 4 . You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk 5 them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies (蝴蝶) flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send 6 and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine (酒).Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 7 also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us 8 . Her hugs (拥抱) and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love 9 day after day.Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this 10 brighter and brighter with your sunshine.1. A. plant B. water C. buy D. sell2. A. who B. when C. how D. where3. A. star B. sun C. rain D. wind4. A. too B. either C. then D. though5. A. at B. on C. with D. around6. A. me B. you C. him D. her7. A. and B. so C. but D. or8. A. happy B. hungry C. tired D. angry9. A. sleeping B. growing C. standing D. losing10. A. house B. town C. city D. world【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;【解析】【分析】短文大意:有句老话说:"花时间停下来闻闻花香。
成都石室锦城外国语学校完形填空中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语完形填空1.完形填空I was the tallest girl in my class when I started school. It made me feel 1 and I believed that I looked very fat and ugly. The small girls were seen as smarter, so they were more popular and got more 2 from teachers. I began to hate myself 3 not being small when I was seven years old, and by adulthood, I felt sad about my appearance(外表).I didn't dare to look into the mirror 4 one day my friend pulled me to the mirror to let me see that I had a good figure. It's true that I was in good shape. Then I did something kind for 5 —I bought a beautiful dress for myself. I felt very happy! I always thought following others could make me more popular. But it's hard to be happy when you don't see your own 6 .Each small kindness I did for myself made me 7 myself more. I'd do something loving and feel happier. That focus on myself grew into deep self-love.Today my self-love is very 8 It has helped me develop self-confidence and helped me 9 myself from an unhappy school teacher to a popular writer. Now I am seen as a very beautiful woman.Please join me in taking steps to develop self-love. Every little loving act you do for yourself helps you build 10 .1. A. happy B. bad C. good D. hungry2. A. attention B. homework C. stress D. help3. A. of B. to C. for D. with4. A. after B. unless C. while D. until5. A. myself B. him C. you D. her6. A. clothes B. needs C. fears D. shoes7. A. doubt B. hate C. worry D. love8. A. weak B. little C. strong D. strange9. A. change B. teach C. enjoy D. leave10. A. health B. self-love C. dream D. shape【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了作者感觉自己又胖又丑,很自卑,后来变得很自信的故事:小巧的女孩被认为更聪明,所以她们更受欢迎,得到了老师更多的关注;直到有一天我的朋友把我拉到镜子前,让我看到我的身材很好。
成都石室中学(北湖校区)英语语法填空专项练习试卷一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
When I was in the middle school, I got into an argument with a boy in my class. The teacher ________(decide) to teach us a very important lesson.She brought us up to the front of the ________ ['kla:sru:m]and placed him on one side of her desk and________on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could ________(hard)see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. "White," he________[' a:nsa(r)d]I couldn't________[bɪ'liːv] he said the object was white, when it was clearly black! Another argument started between my classmate and me, this time about the________of the object.The teacher told me to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come stand where I had been. We changed________(place), and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, "White."It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his viewpoint (视角)it was________. Only from my side it was black.I have always remembered the lesson I learned that day. Sometimes we need to look at the problem from the other ________(person)viewpoint in order to truly understand his/her view.2.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
中考英语第一次模拟测试试卷一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分;共计25分)第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
1. Which is Gina’s favorite sport?A. Basketball.B. Football.C. Baseball.2. Where is Sarah now?A. In the library.B. In the museum.C. At home,3. What is Laura going to do?A. Go to the party.B. Go to the movie.C. Go shopping.4. Whose CD does the girl think it is?A. Helen’s.B. Mary’s.C. Susan’s.5. What are the speakers doing?A. Having a rest.B. Waiting for someone.C. Climbing the mountain. 第二节:听较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6~7两个小题。
6. How long has the girl had the computer?A. For one year.B. For two years.C. For three years.7. Why does the girl want to give up the computer?A. It’s old and slow.B. The screen is too small.C. It doesn’t work any longer.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10三个小题。
8. Why is Amy nervous?A. She is seeing the doctor.B. She has kept on working for long.C. She is worried about her competition.9. When is Amy going to Mr. White’s office?A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow afternoon.C. Next week.10. What does Mr. White mean at the end of the conversation?A. He can offer any help to Amy if necessary.B. He asks Amy to go to the office with him.C. He wants to take part in the competition by himself.第三节:听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
2024届四川省成都市青羊区石室教育集团中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
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将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
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考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、All the in our school enjoyed themselves on March 8th because it was their own holiday.A.man teachers B.women teachers C.woman teacher D.man teacher2、— Jane. I hear there will be an art club in our school.—Wonderful! I can’t wait to it.A.join B.repeat C.forget D.receive3、— Lucy will come to our party. Are you sure?— She ______ come. Her mother is ill and she has to look after her today.A.may not B.would C.must D.needn’t4、Today, there are _____ chances to get to know people from other cultures. Don’t just stare at your shoes. Go and say “Hi”.A.plenty of B.quite a lot C.too much5、—How often do you go swimming in summer?—________. I can’t swim at all.A.Always B.Never C.Sometimes D.Seldom6、You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral(口头的)test. A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t7、―Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .―So she i s. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.A.courage B.pride C.energy D.knowledge8、---What was the most important morning news on CCTV today?---The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to China’s territorialsovereignty (领土主权) again and again.A.to not B.didn’t C.not to D.do not9、Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!A.spent; cost B.paid for; spentC.paid for; cost D.cost; spent10、—I have never visited a paper factory. —_____A.So have I. B.So I have. C.Neither have I. D.I haven’t noⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空(15分)If you meet Walker Smith, a 2-year-old boy from Coral Gables, Florida, the ___ thing he will ask you is what kind of car you drive. Walker has been interested in ___ for more than a year, ever _____ the day his father, a car fan, brought home a single matchbox car for him. “He started to ____ cars from his father, and within a week _____ two, he could name many cars on the road,” Walker’s mother Lynley Smith said.Walker’s father often brings home magazines____ cars. Lynley said, “So Walker and his father would try to find cars_____in the magazines we and our friends drove. So they’d find a Saturn and my husband would say ‘This is thecar______mommy drives !’ and then they’d look for Saab and say ‘This is daddy’s !’ Before we knew it, he pointed_____our kinds of cars out on the road.”So now he knows every car you can ___,” said Lynley, “including some super fancy cars that you ____ see on the road,” such as Aston Martins and Lamborghinis. “We’re so ___ to have such a clever baby. Walker can now identify the cars he sees on the road though his ___ isn’t always right “He’s not _____ at ‘r’s, so for example when he sees a Porsche, he calls it a ‘Posh’. And when he sees a Ford, he’ll call it ‘fod’,” said Lynley. When you ask him what he wants to be when he____, he will say “Of course a car businessman”. This must be his dream job.1.A.last B.next C.first D.coming2.A.boxes B.toys C.cars D.dolls3.A.since B.before C.when D.after4.A.learn B.buy C.borrow D.steal5.A.and B.or C.but D.nor6.A.of B.about C.for D.in7.A.excitedly B.angrily C.sadly D.surprisingly8.A.what B.that C.who D.where9.A.none B.all C.either D.both10.A.break B.destroy C.imagine D.repair11.A.never B.always C.also D.ever12.A.surprised B.disappointed C.bored D.angry13.A.spelling B.pronunciation C.imagination D.explanation14.A.strict B.angry C.good D.careful15.A.grows up B.goes to college C.gets married D.has timeⅢ. 语法填空12、I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad 1.(tell) you something about how I study English. First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it and soon 2.(get) a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. And I also have a good habit: whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by 3.(ask) our teacher.Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well. I often 4.(listen) to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. I think English 5.(learn) well, because it is useful. Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me 6.(understand ) a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.I 7.(study)for almost three years. English has become a close friend of mine. I hope each of you will learn English well. Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、You’re rushing to school and a man ahead of you suddenly falls down. Do you stop to help? In a study of bystanders, it was found that some people look away or keep on walking rather than stop and get involved.“There is an inclination(倾向) to decide that no action is needed,” says Ervin Staub, a psychologist at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst, who studies the role of bystanders. “ The first thoughts that come into your mind often keep you from offering help.”Time and again, good and caring people fail to come to the aid of others. They know they should act and yet, for reasons they themselves don’t understand, people sometimes don’t respond. Longtime researchers of bystander behavior continue to struggle with the question, “Why?”One thing we do know is that the more ambiguous a situation is, the less likely people are to help. Let’s say you see vapors(水汽) coming out of a building. You ask yourself, “Is it steam(蒸汽) or smoke?” If you are not sure, you look to other people for a clue about how to react. If you see other people doing nothing, y ou think, “Of course, that’s just steam.” You don’t want it to be smoke, because then you would have to do something about it.Another one is known as “ the bystander effect”. This says that the more people there are observing an emergency, the less responsible each one of them personally feels. For example, if you are the only person in the world who can act to save someone in a dangerous situation, you are more likely to act. However, if you are one of 100,000 people who could save the situation, you would be happier if one of the other 99,999 people did it!“If you notice trouble, force yourself to stop and judge the situation instead of walking on,” says Ervin Staub. Then try to involve other people; you don’t have to take on all the responsibility of be ing helpful. According to Staub, it is sometimes just a matter of turning to the person next to you and saying, “It looks like we should do something.” Onceyou take action, most people will follow you and also offer help.1.Ervin Staub probably agrees that _____.A.the bystanders force them to solve the troublesB.people’s first thoughts usually prevent them from helpingC.the researchers often lead to the embarrassmentD.the person next to you often asks you to deal with emergency2.The word “ambiguous” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_____”.A.difficult B.dangerous C.unclear D.unpleasant3.The writer uses “ the bystander effect” to show that _____.A.people usually think others a lot before the difficultiesB.people like to carry out the responsibility in emergencyC.people often share their ideas when they’re in dangerous situationsD.people are likely to behave in the same way as most other people do4.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Is it important to offer help?B.Is it difficult to get involved?C.To stand there or take actions?D.To change the decision or stick it?B14、“My dear lady,” says Holmes. “You’re shaking. Are you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea?”“I’m not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!”“We are here to help you. Don’t worry about anything. I don’t know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(马车).”“Why, yes. You’re right. But how do you know these things?”“I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud(泥土) on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.”“My name is Helen Stoner,” she states, “My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather(继父), Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a big old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mother’s money for exp enses(开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.”Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen’s story. He hears every detail.Helen continues. “My stepfather has no friends. He fights wit h everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.”“He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes.“No. He talks to no one except the gypsies(吉普赛人). They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.”“Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”“My dear Mr Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.”1.Paragraph 6 beginning with “My name is …” is mostly about ________.A.Helen’s dead sister B.Helen’s trip to LondonC.the house Helen lives in D.Helen’s stepfather and the family2.What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?A.Walking slowly. B.Listening carefully.C.Standing sadly. D.Writing quickly.3.Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?A.They are very rich. B.They are afraid of other people.C.They live on a horse-drawn wagon. D.They move from one place to another.C15、Mark Twain is someone Americans are taught to love. Older relatives, English teachers and the media always praise him. But when you actually take the time to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you find that his work is more wonderful than you could ever imagine.The novel describes a young boy named Tom Sawyer growing up in a small town along the Mississippi River. He explores the countryside on a riverboat with his friends, falls in love with girls, starts secret clubs and searches for treasure. Twain’s idea of childhood is magical – a time of imagination, wonder and, of course, adventure.More importantly, through the eyes of Tom Sawyer, Twain cleverly makes fun of US culture. For example, Tom hates going to church, and Twain uses scenes of Tom there to mock religion and its old traditions.Twa in’s writing is full of these kinds of critical (批判的) points about culture and politics. That’s why he is so loved in the US –he wasn’t afraid to state his opinions, and he did so clearly.He also believed strongly in women’s right to vote in elections and gave a famous speech on the subject, called “Votes for Women”, in 1901.“Tom was a great hero once more –the pet of the old, the envy of the young,” Twain writes in Tom Sawyer. But he could just as well be describing himself.1.According to the writer, after reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you are likely to think _______.A.it’s not worth all the praiseB.it’s as wonderful as you imaginedC.it’s better to read it with teachersD.it’s even better than you imagined2.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.A brief description of the novel.B.Where Twain’s idea of childhood comes from.C.How naughty and adventurous Tom Sawyer is.D.What makes Tom Sawyer’s adventures so wonderful.3.What does the underlined word “mock” mean?A.make changes to B.make fun ofC.give reasons for D.give examples of4.Why is Twain so loved in the US according to the article?A.He supported women’s right to vote.B.He wrote bad things about US wars abroad.C.He criticized American culture and society clearly and cleverly.D.He showed readers a magical childhood that everyone would love.D16、Have you seen Avatar?It’s a popular movie this year. It is three-dimensional(3D), so you may have to wear a special pair of glasses to see it. The 3D glasses make the images(图像) from the movie look like they are coming straight at you. More and more 3D movies are coming to theaters. 3D TV sets have been produced in Japan now. Three-dimensional technology can make TV and movies more exciting. But people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D movies.When we look at an object(物体), each eye sees it at a different angle(角度). Our eyes send the two images to ourbrain(大脑), and the brain puts them together. That’s how we see depth(深度). So when we watch a 3D movie, one filmprojector(投影机) projects a left eye image and the other projects a right eye image. 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye.There are a lot of people walking around with very less serious eye problems. Under normal situations, the brain can adjust to their eyes so they can see things normally.But when they are watching a 3D movie, the images projected to their eyes can’t be put together by their brain. So the brain needs to work harder at reading the images. That makes it easier for these people to get headaches.Dr John Hagan, an eye doctor in Kansas City, said some people who do not see depth normally cannot see in 3D at all. 1.When people want to watch a three-dimensional movie, they need .A.a ticket B.a pair of 3D glasses C.an earphone2.Three-dimensional technology uses film projector(s) to project one movie at the same time.A.one B.two C.three3.According to the passage, if we look at an object by only one eye, we can’t judge the excatly.A.image B.angle C.depth4.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A.In the near future, people can enjoy 3D movie by watching TV at home.B.Whenever you wear a 3D glasses, you can see objects more clearly.C.People who have something wrong wi th their brain can’t read the images of 3D movie.5.The main idea of this passage is .A.how to use 3D glasses to watch a 3D movie.B.3D glasses make the movie seem aliveC.not everybody can enjoy 3D movies.E17、I grew up in New Hampshire, a smal l town in South Canada, where in my father’s words for the seasons were “Spring, Summer, Fairtime and Winter!”At that time, a week-long fair was held in the town every autumn. Thousands of people from other towns came to sell and buy things. It was the busiest time of the year.When “Fairtime” came, my grandma became the busiest person of the family. Grandma was a kind old lady. She was good at cooking. All her relatives liked the food she cooked. During “Fair time”, they would come to live in her house and have meals there. Grandma was always happy to look after them.Year after year, many people moved to big cities. There was no longer “Fairtime”. Grandma became very old and was gradually going blind. My parents and I moved to live with Grandma. We did our best to make her life comfortable.I was at high school then. What I often did at home was to help Grandma with the daily newspaper’s crossword puzzle.However, she didn’t look happy. She often sat in her room for hours, without saying a word.To attract(吸引)people to move back, the Town Hall decided to reopen the fair. One day, when I came back from school, I saw Grandma wearing her glasses, washing the dishes in the kitchen. With a big smile on her face, she looked much younger. She told me that her two nieces(侄女) would come. “They said the food I cooked was very delicious and they wanted to stay in my house again,” Grandma said happily. “They will stay here for one week and we can have a big party. That must be the busiest week I’ve had in years!”I s uddenly realized that Grandma didn’t want to be looked after. She wanted to be “useful” and helpful.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
成都石室中学(北湖校区)书面表达训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语书面表达训练1.同学们,初中生活即将结束,本次考试后,盼望已久的假期就要到来!请你根据以下提示,制定出度假计划,可以结合自己的实际发挥。
写作内容:1.和家长/同学一起旅游,享受大自然的美景,放松心情。
2.参加志愿活动,帮家长做家务。
3.读自己喜欢的书。
4.远离危险的地方。
写作要求:1.80 词左右,开头部分已给出,但不计入规定字数。
2.内容合理;要点齐全;句子及篇章结构正确、连贯;书写规范。
3.不得出现自己的校名和自己的姓名等个人信息。
My junior high school years are coming to an end. The summer holiday is on the way. Here are my plans for the long exciting holidays.【答案】My junior high school years are coming to an end. The summer holiday is on the way. Here are my plans for the long exciting holidays.Because I have a busy life in school days,I will get close to nature and relax myself with my parents. I will volunteer to do something for others .I will stay with my parents and help my parents to do some housework in my free. I will also read every morning. From the books, I can get more knowledge to fulfill myself. I also decide to have a good sleep during the vacation. I decide to take part in some social activities in order to know about the real society. I will stay away from dangerous places.Besides, I will keep a diary and then take it to school for sharing with my classmates.I'm sure I'll have an interesting and meaningful summer holiday.【解析】试题分析:短文要制定出度假计划,文章需要用第一人称“I”进行书写,不可使用“we/ you”等其他人称。
成都石室佳兴外国语学校中考英语语法填空训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.语法填空Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week ________ (get) money from her parents.It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn't have to travel so often.She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. "It's usually the most relaxing time for our family," said Chen.She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying(游说), her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time.American magazine Highlight recently surveyed 1,521 ________ (kid)aged 6~12 in the country, asking questions like" When you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is ________ best time to do it?". Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(乐于接受的). Mealtime is discovered to be their favourite time to talk to their parents. Bedtime comes ________ (two), followed by time spent in the car.________ (China)teenagers seem to have a similar tendency(倾向)towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents.So do you have anything to talk to your parents? Choose a good time.【答案】 to get;so;it;chose;finally;kids;the;second;Chinese;of【解析】【分析】本文介绍了青少年和父母交流的问题,对大多数青少年来说,与父母交谈可能很困难,甚至令人担忧。
所以他们必须选择正确的时间。
(1)句意:她常常每周回到在慈溪的家为了从父母那里取钱。
此处是不定式做目的状语,为了,故填to get。
(2)句意:陈希望她的父母可以把钱打到银行卡上,这样她不用经常回家了。
根据put the money on a bank card和she didn't have to travel so often可知,把钱打到银行卡上的结果是这样她不用经常回家了,故此处是连词表示结果,so是连词,故填so。
(3)句意:她决定晚饭后看电视时和她的父母讨论这件事。
discuss后缺少宾语,it指代把钱打到银行卡上这件事,故用it指代一件事,故填it。
(4)句意:她选择了正确时间。
此处缺少谓语动词,根据下文choose mealtime to talk to their parents选择用餐时间和父母交谈,可知是选择时机,choose是动词,描述过去用一般过去时,choose的过去式是chose,故填chose。
(5)句意:在几次游说下,她的父母终于同意了陈的意见。
副词修饰动词agreed,finally,终于,是副词,故填finally。
(6)句意:美国杂志最近重点调查了该国15216名6-12岁的儿童。
基数词1521后是名词复数,故填kids。
(7)句意:当你想和你的父母谈论重要的事情,最佳时间是什么时候?best是最高级,故此处缺少定冠词the,故填the。
(8)句意:睡觉时间是其次。
根据followed by time接着是时间,可知此处表示顺序,故用序数词,two是基数词,second是序数词,第二,故填second。
(9)句意:中国青少年似乎也有类似的处理问题的倾向。
teenagers是名词其前是形容词,China是名词,中国,Chinese是形容词,中国的,故填Chinese。
(10)句意:浙江的一份报纸,做了一个调查。
a survey of,固定搭配,……的调查,故填of。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。
2.阅读下面材料,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(每空1个单词)A group of boys gathered around a tree. "What a tall tree!" they said to each other. "It would be exciting to climb to the top!"The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could ________(climb) to the top of the tree first. Their ________(mother) were sitting not far away, looking on at them as they played.One of the climbers was________(冠词)8-year-old boy named David. He was the________ (short) child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the competition.Then the game started. All of the boys tried ________( they 1 best to climb as high as they could. ________(连词)they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree first in the end.His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, "David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so ________(quick)?""It was easy, "David said. "The other children ________(keep)looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of ________(fall) down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop."It is true in life that if we just keep going forward________(介词)looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals and achieve success.【答案】 climb;mothers;an;shortest;their;Although/ Though;quickly;kept;falling;without【解析】【分析】(1)句意:这群男孩于是决定玩一个游戏,看谁能先爬到树顶。
climb 是动词,爬,could是情态动词其后是动词原形,故填 climb 。
(2)句意:他们的母亲坐在不远处,看着他们玩耍。
mother是名词,妈妈,此处泛指故用复数,故填 mothers。
(3)句意:其中一个登山者是一个名叫大卫的8岁男孩。
boy是名词单数,8以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an表示泛指,故填an。
(4)句意:他是小组里个子最矮的孩子。
没有人想到他会赢得这场比赛。
short是形容词,矮的,根据定冠词the可知是形容词最高级,故填 shortest。
(5)句意:然后比赛开始了。
所有的男孩都尽力爬到尽可能高的地方。
try one's best to do,固定搭配,尽某人最大努力做某事,they的形容词性物主代词是their,他们的,故填their。
(6)句意:虽然他们都比大卫先爬到了树的一半,但最后他还是第一个到达了树顶。
根据they all made it halfway up the tree 和 he reached the top of the tree first in the end ,可知此处是让步状语从句的语气,although/ though,尽管,故填 Although/ Though。