把下列句子改成被动语态

把下列句子改成被动语态1。

Did he break the window yesterdaythe window yesterday2。

Someone took away the books yesterday. 3。

We will hold a sports meeting in September.4. The nurse took good care of the babies.5. The cat broke the glass.6. Mum gave me a computer as my birthday present.7. The sun made the man take off his coat。

8. They are going to build a tall building here. 9。

Do you use the camera for taking photo 10。

will you send ht invitations at once11. They made the bridge of stones。

12. Miss Green cleans the library13。

I'll tell you everything tomorrow.14。

I gave Tom a new book。

15。

The boys didn’t clean the classroom。

16. Who mended the TV set填空(完成被动语态填空）1。

They often clean their classroom after school 。

(改为被动语态)Their classroom _____ often ______ by them after school.2. Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week 。

（同上)A new pen _____ _______ _____ Tom last week . 3。

被动语态练习将下列句子改为被动语态1. We often use a recorder in our English class.2. They will show a new film next week.3. When did they build the house?4. I saw the boy enter the room.5. Will they show a new film next week?6. Have they posted the letter yet?7. We often see him help his classmate.8. You must turn off the light before you go to bed9. The student should learn all the texts by heart.10. He wrote a poem.Ⅴ. 用所给动词的正确形式填空1. Information in short-term memory ________ (can, not, keep) very long.2. After that, one of the lights _______ (turn off) and he had to wait for a short time.3. Just a few years ago, tomatoes __________ (believe) to have magical powers, making people who ate them fall in love.4. It is said new copies of the book ________________ (print) now.5. The old house _____________ (pull) down next month.6. In the old days, the children ___________ (take care of) by the mother because she did not work outside the house.7. Needless to say, the second list of words ___________ (can, remember) more easily than the first one.8. She _____________ (send) to another village when I got there.9. The teacher said that we _________ (give) another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam.【题型展示】1. A talk on Chinese history____________in the school hall next week .A. be givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. will give2. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish_________into the river .A. needn’t be thrownB. mustn’t be thrownC. can’t throwD. may not throw3. You may go fishing if your work_______.A. is doneB. will be doneC. has doneD. have done4. The trees must _____________three times a week.A. waterB. is wateringC. be wateredD. waters5. — I won’t come to the party unless Sue-_________, too.— You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A. will inviteB. invitesC. invitedD. is invited6. I like my new bike. It _________very well .A. ridesB. is ridingC. is riddenD. has ridden7. Mr. Chen has a loud voice. His voice can_______clearly even in that big room .A. hearB. be heardC. be hearingD. have heard8. I’ll turn off the TV as soon as the program______.A. endsB. endC. will be endedD. will end9. You___________to the meeting, why didn’t you go ?A. be invitedB. will be invitedC. were invitedD. are invited一. 选择填空1. The rivers smells terrible People must__________ dirty things into it .A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop form throwing2. — Do you like the flower ? — Yes , it _______sweet .A. is smellingB. smeltC. is smeltD. smells3. It snowed heavily last night . The ground__________ thick snow .A. was covered withB. was filled withC. was made ofD. covered with4. The light in the room______ _before you leave .A. must turn offB. will turn offC. are turnedD. must be turned off5. ______the kind of question often _______in your class , Ann ?A. Does , askB. Is , askedC. Has , askedD. Will , ask6. The bridge_________in three weeks.A. will buildB. is builtC. will be builtD. builds7. The old men and the children must__________in our country .A. take good careB. be taken good careC. take good care ofD. be taken good care of8. Paul doesn’t have to be made________ He always works hard .A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning9. The girl was unhappy because she _________by some boys in the class .A. is laughedB. was laughedC. laughed atD. was laughed at10. We___________that the English test ________next Monday .A. are told , givesB. tell , will giveC. are told , will be givenD. told , is going to be given11. Great changes ___________place in China since 1978 .A. have been takenB. have takenC. has been takenD. took12. _____the red pencil-box____________ by your father last week ?A. Has , boughtB. Was , boughtC. Does , buyD. Did , buy13. Mary__________ many songs at the party .A. heard singB. heard to singC. was heard singD. was heard to sing14._______trees usually___________in April ?A. Have , plantedB. Are , plantedC. Do , plantD. Were , planted15. The windows of the room_________ once a week .A. has been cleanedB. is cleanedC. are cleanedD. are cleaning16. A present___________me by my friend on my birthday .A. is givingB. was given toC. is given forD. will give to17. By _____was the book___________?A. who , wroteB. whom , writeC. whom , writtenD. whom , writing18. Films about crime and violence（暴力与犯罪）_________by young children .A. should not seeB. should be not seenC. should not be seenD. should be seen19. In warm weather fruit and meat________long .A. can’t be keptB. don’t keepC. is not keptD. aren’t keeping20. Half the world’s telephone calls_________in English .A. are madeB. are makingC. makeD. is made21. That building_________ now .A. is buildingB. is builtC. is being builtD. builds22. The trees in our school__________ every Friday afternoon .A. are wateredB. are wateringC. have wateredD. water23. More “ Great Green Walls ” must__________ all over the world .A. buildB. are builtC. be buildingD. be built24. His school bag__________ by a woman ten minutes ago .A. took awayB. was taken awayC. was taken offD. is taken25. It_______ that she ________very clever .A. was said , isB. was said , wereC. is said , isD. is said , is being26. Yesterday a visitor____________ something about his hometown .A. was askedB. was askingC. is askedD. asked27. Do you like this kind of paper ? Yes , it__________very nice .A. is feltB. feltC. is feelingD. feels28. These books_______ well .A. sells B. are being sold C. are sold D. sell29. Though the coat is a bit large now , it___________ me very soon .A. will be fitB. will fitC. fitD. fits30. Everybody here was_____ a present .A. gave B. given C. to give D. Giving31. A new factory__________ in our city last year .A. builtB. has builtC. was builtD. is building32. All trees must__________-well when it is dry .A. be wateredB. are wateredC. waterD. be watering33. This shirt________ silk .A. must be made inB. make byC. must be made ofD. must be made by34. These books ___________good care of .A. must takenB. must takeC. have to takeD. must be taken35. Stamps___ by people for sending letters .A. use B. in using C. used D. are used36. More trees______next year .A. will be plantedB. will plantC. have plantedD. are planting37. —When_____the People’s Republic of China________?—On October1.1949 .A. did …foundB. was …foundC. was …foundedD. is …founded38. Today , too many trees are still_________in the world .A. cutting downB. cut downC. being cut downD. cutted39. This kind of machine__________ Japan .A. is made byB. is made fromC. is made inD. is made of40. The teacher says that the man will_______.A. be well taken careB. well look afterC. take care wellD. be well looked after41. — I think the shop________. — No , It’s open . It _____________at six .A. is close … closeB. is closed … closesC. closed … closesD. is closed42. I was astonished（吃惊）to hear that the colour TV set_________5 , 000 yuan .A. has costB. costC. costedD. was cost43. Great changes__________ place since he came here .A. have been takenB. have takenC. has been takenD. has taken44. He was seen__________something from the shop .A. stealB. to stealC. to be stolenD. stealed45. She has__________by her classmates .A. laughedB. laughed atC. been laughedD. been laughed at二. 用正确的时态和语态填空1. Nearly everybody here _______（know）when the old museum__________（build）.2. The building can _________（see）from every part of the city ; It __________（build）many years ago .3. Yesterday Tom_________（tell）me that his bike ___________（break）last week .4. The students_______often_______（tell）to take care of their desks and chairs .5. Now he ______________（ask）if the meeting__________（hold）next Friday .6. It is known to all that the moon_____________（turn）round the earth .7. Miss Li often ___________（use）a recorder in her English class . But she________（not use）it tomorrow .8. Vegetables , eggs and fruits ___________（sell）in this shop .10. The song ____________（like）by us all twenty years ago .11. The pictures__________---（take）by Jack tomorrow .12. The computer ___________（can use）in the room .13. The room _________（paint）now .14. The novel __________（translate）into many languages since it was published .15. That clock ______________（call）Big Ben .16. Last week , when I _________（ask）about English culture , I couldn’tanswer it.17. What language _________（speak）in your country ?18. School football games _________often___________（hold）on Friday evenings .19. The film ___________（show）again sometime next week .20. If anything ___________（happen）to him , let me know .21. __________the pair of new shoes_________（suit）you ?22. The bottle __________（break）by the cat yesterday .23. A tall tree___________（can , see）in the picture .24. The sports meeting_____________（hold）last week .25. We____________（tell）yesterday that Jane would come back from Australia .26. Look , Mr Smith_____________（take）to the station by Mark in his car .27. These trees should ____________（water）after they____________（plant）.28. The TV set____________（make）in Beijing . It ___________（make）last April .29. Colour TVs ____________（sell）in that shop .30. When _________the People’s Republic of China___________（found）?31. Have you moved into the new house ? Not yet .The rooms ________（paint）now .32. An American film________ often __________（show）on TV on Sundays .33. She____________（tell）the good news as soon as she arrived .34. Look ! A big modern bridge____________（build）over the river .35. Dr Bethune _____________（remember）by the Chinese people for ever .36. A recorder __________often_________________（use）in our English class .1. Do they speak French ?2. They don’t use the room .3. The hunter killed a tiger .4. He wrote many stories last year .5. These workers are building a new bridge .6. He is mending his car .7. He was selling books .8. They were discussing the plan at that time .9. She has learned many English words .10. He has finished the work .11. I will make a plan .12. They are going to fix the radio in an hour .13. We should hand in our homework .14. You must answer the question in English .I、1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown by then next week.3.When was the house built by them?4.The boy was seen to enter the room.5.Will a new film be shown by them next week?7.He is often seen to help his classmate.8.The light must be turned off before you go to bed.9.Who is the bike being repaired by?(By whom is the bike being repaired?)10.All the texts should be learned by heart by the students. II、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.C9.B 10.CIII、1.speak2.is spoken3.has been shown4.are made5.turn6.is being built7.Has returned 8.is grown 9.wasn’t broken10.was told didn’t comeⅣ．1. Nothing more will be said about this matter.2. Some flowers of silk have been made by them.3. A poem was written by him.4. Some trees and flowers are being planted by the students.5. A new business is to be opened up next week.6. All this damage couldn’t have been done by children.7. He will be seen off at the airport by all of us.8. The tigers at the zoo are fed three times a day (by them).9. Your homework must be handed in before five (by you).10. It is said that she is a good teacher. (That she is a good teacher is said by them.)Ⅴ. 1. is spoken 2. cannot be kept 3. was turned off 4. were believed5. are being printed6. will be pulled7. were taken care of8. can be remembered 9. had been sent 10. would be given【本讲主要内容】被动语态【知识总结归纳】一. 概念：表示动作与主语之间是被动关系的句子是被动语态。

初中英语主动语态变被动语态的句子练习题及答案Ⅰ.把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1．We often use a recorder in our English class.2．They will show a new film next week.3．When did they build the house?4．I saw the boy enter the room.5．Will they show a new film next week?6．Have they posted the letter yet?7．We often see him help his classmate.8．You must turn off the light before you go to be.d9．Who is repairing the bike?10．The student should learn all the texts by heart.Ⅱ.选择填空:1.The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon.A. cleanedB. is cleanedC. was cleaningD. was cleaned2.The workers were made ________ ten hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked3.Food ________ in a cool place in summer.A. must keepB. mustn’t keepC. must be keptD. mustn’t be kept4.His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sentB. was sentC. has sentD. has been sent5.The pen ________ well.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writtenD. writing6.Great changes ________ in the town since 1988.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has been taken place7.Our compositions must ________ next Monday.A. be hand inB. be handed inC. handed inD. be handing in8.The child will ________ back to his parents next month.A. sentB. sendC. be sentD. be sending9.________ his work ________ yet?A. have…been finishedB. has …been finishedC. has …finishedD. have…finished10.The classroom ________ nowA. is cleaningB. is being cleaningC. is being cleanedD. is cleanedⅢ.用适当时态和语态的动词填空:1．Can he ________ (speak) English?2．What language ________ (speak) in that country?3．The film ________ (show) many times since last Sunday.4．These TV sets ________ (make) in SiChuan.5．It has got so dark. Would you please ________ (turn) on the light?6． A new hospital ________ (build) in this area now.1．________ the book ________ (return).2．Rice ________ (grow) in the south.3．The window ________ (not break) by the boy.4．I ________ (tell) he ________ (not come) just now.Ⅳ．将下列句子改为被动语态，并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1. They will say nothing more about this matter.2. They have made some flowers of silk.3. He wrote a poem.4. The students are planting some trees and flowers.5. They are to open up a new business next week.6. Children couldn’t have done all this damage.7. All of us will see him off at the airport.8. They feed the tigers at the zoo three times a day.9. You must hand in your homework before five.10. People say that she is a good teacher.Ⅴ. 用所给动词的正确形式填空1. English ________ (speak) in many countries.2. Information in short-term memory ________ (can, not, keep) very long.3. After that, one of the lights _______ (turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.4. Just a few years ago, tomatoes _______ (believe) to have magical powers, making people who ate them fall in love.5. It is said new copies of the book _______ (print) now.6. The old house _______ (pull) down next month.7. In the old days, the children _______ (take care of) by the mother because she did not work outside the house.8. Needless to say, the second list of words ___ (can, remember) more easily than the first one.9. She _______ (send) to another village when I got there.10. The teacher said that we _________ (give) another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam.参考答案I、1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown by then next week.3.When was the house built by them?4.The boy was seen to enter the room.5.Will a new film be shown by them next week?7.He is often seen to help his classmate.8.The light must be turned off before you go to bed.9.Who is the bike being repaired by?(By whom is the bike being repaired?)10.All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.II、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.C9.B 10.CIII、1.speak2.is spoken3.has been shown4.are made5.turn6.is being built7.Has returned 8.is grown 9.wasn’t broken10.was told didn’t comeⅣ．1. Nothing more will be said about this matter.2. Some flowers of silk have been made by them.3. A poem was written by him.4. Some trees and flowers are being planted by the students.5. A new business is to be opened up next week.6. All this damage couldn’t have been done by children.7. He will be seen off at the airport by all of us.8. The tigers at the zoo are fed three times a day (by them).9. Your homework must be handed in before five (by you).10. It is said that she is a good teacher. (That she is a good teacher is said by them.)Ⅴ. 1. is spoken 2. cannot be kept 3. was turned off 4. were believed5. are being printed6. will be pulled7. were taken care of8. can be remembered 9. had been sent 10. would be given。

阳光教育初中语法英语被动语态练习一．把下列句子改写成被动语态1.They make machines in that factory. __________________________________2.Every body likes this song. __________________________________3.He doesn't show the stamps to me. __________________________________4.People don't grow rice in the west of Japan._____________________________5.He often helps Tom when Tom is in trouble._______________________________6.Do the workers build many buildings? __________________________________7.Does Kate sometimes break glasses? __________________________________8.Do you always send a letter to Mr Hu? __________________________________9.What does the teacher often tell the boys to do?_________________________10.How many desks do they buy every term?_______________________________11.They sold that kind of shoes in this shop last week.____________________12.Cranny told us a story last night. __________________________________13.He didn't give the dictionary to me yesterday.__________________________14.He didn't buy anything there before he left.____________________________15.Did he clean the blackboard just now?__________________________________16.When did she cook supper yesterday? __________________________________17.Where did she make them? __________________________________18.Whose ruler did you borrow? __________________________________19.We must tie the young tree to the stick.________________________________20.They can't mend the bike in that shop.__________________________________21.You should take good care of her baby.__________________________________22.You may take it back home. __________________________________23.May I look after the baby at home? __________________________________24.Must we hand in our exercise-books now?_________________________________25.Can you mend this radio here? __________________________________1.People speak English in many countries.2.We built this bridge last year.3.The tiger in the z00 frightened the little girl.4.Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.5.You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room.6.We shall discuss the problem at tomorrow's meeting.7.Has anybody fed the birds?8.People will never forget the accident.9.You may write this letter in pencil.10.They are repairing the car in the garage.11.Someone must have turned on the light without your notice.12.They have found ways to make waste water clean.13.Someone must take care of the children when we go out.14.They won't hold the meeting until next Friday.15.They gave him a medal for his wonderful work.16.The doctor will ask the patient some questions before he gives her medicine.17.They made the young man head of the volleyball team.18.Someone will tell you how to prepare for the examination.19.They criticized me for something wrong that I had done.20.Someone has taken the stranger to another hospital.21.It surprised me to hear that they wouldn't give him a holiday after his hard work.22.People oughtn't to criticize her for this matter.23.People will laugh at you if you wear that dress.24.They ought to have told you how much money you needed.25.I have told him that he didn't satisfy his examiner.26.We must finish the work by six o'clock this afternoon.27.Do you often clean your room?28.They are making this type of radios in shanghai.29.Could you carry out the plan on time?30.We must pay attention to such problems.31.Someone is showing them how to operate the computers.32.You should put forward(提出)the questions at the meeting.33.They used to practise speaking English together.34.He is sure to finish the job by then.35.She is going to play the match today.36.People are talking about the incident all over the town.37.We saw a bus running towards us at that time38.They elected her leader of the group.39.They had to put off the sports meet because of the rain.40.We don't have to write it in such a hurry.二、选择题( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did; build ( )2.An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened ( )3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done ( )8.Neither of them ______ in China.A. is madeB. are madeC. were madeD. made( )9.Look! A nice picture ____ for our teacher.A. is drawingB. is being drawnC. has been drawnD. draws( )10.Your shoes ____. You need a new pair.A. wear outB. worn outC. are worn outD. is worn ( )11.The doctor _____ for yet.A. isn't sentB. hasn't been sentC. won't be sentD. wasn't sent ( )12.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used ( )13.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known ( )14.I ____ in summer.A. bornB. was bornC. have been bornD. am born( )15.He says that Mr. Zhang _____ to the factory next week.A. is sentB. would sendC. was sentD. will be sent ( )16.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written( )17.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.A. has asked toB. was asked toC. is askedD. asks to( )18.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us( )19.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump( )20.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put( )21.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after( )22.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened三、将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词。

被动语态专项训练(一) 将下列句子改为被动语态1. Mrs Green cleans the reading room every day.2. Miss Li teaches us English.3. She doesn’t speak French.4. We must send for a doctor right now.5. The bad man made the workers work long hours.6. They call it jacket in English．7. We must water the trees as often as possible．8. We should turn down the radio while the baby is asleep．(二) 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空1．I hear that bridge __________（make）of wood．2．English ______ the most widely _________ (speak）language in the world．3．Tea _________（grow）in the southeast of China．4．Where ______ the wolf first ________（see）by the farmer？5．All the work must _________（finish）before Wednesday．6．Books and magazines can ___________ （not take）out of the reading-room．7．Can rice （grow）in winter？8．The new teacher （give）a warm welcome by the students．(三)、选择填空1. The bird flew higher and higher till it could no longer ____.A. see usB. is seenC. was seenD. be seen2. Everyone at the party ____ a present.A. givesB. was givingC. was to giveD. was given3. A terrible accident ____ near our school yesterday.A. was happeningB. was happenedC. had happenedD. happened4. Who is the book ____?A. writingB. writtenC. written withD. written by5. My family had some photos ____ last Sunday.A. tookB. takingC. to takeD. taken6. Ask him how much ____.A. was spent on the mealB. did the meal costC. was the meal neededD. did he pay for the meal7. Many more houses ____ for teachers since last year.A. are buildingB. builtC. have builtD. have been built8. Don’t worry. All the children ____ by the nurses.A. are well taken care ofB. take good care ofC. are taken good careD. take good care9. ---- Must old people _____ to politely?---- Yes, you ____. speak, must B. spoken, need C. be spoken, must D. be spoke, need10. ____ the Party ____ on July 1, 1921?A. Did, foundB. Was, foundC. Did, be foundedD. Was, founded11. We _____ not to go that way because the road _______.A. told, is being builtB. had told, is buildingC. was told, is builtD. were told, was being built12. There was something wrong with his bike and he had to stop ______.A. have it repairedB. to have it repairedC. having it repairedD. having it to repair13.. The young trees ____ every day, or they’ll die.A. must waterB. can be wateredC. must be watered D, should be watering14. The bridge over the river ____ last year.A. finishedB. is finishedC. has finishedD. was finished15. She is the new student ____ Lucy King.A. callingB. calledC. calls D is called16. He ____ to sing in the next room a moment ago.A. heardB. was hearingC. had heardD. was heard17. A neighbour helped to keep our dog. It _______ while we were on holiday.A. was taken careB. took care ofC. is taken care ofD. was taken care of18. About 500 cars ______ in the factory next year.A. were producedB. will produceC. have been producedD. will be produced19. Green trees and colourful flowers could everywhere in Guangzhou. So the people also call Guangzhou ―Flower City‖.A. seeB. be lookedC. are seenD. be seen20. Was the picture _______the teacher yesterday ?A. shownB. showC. shown toD. show to21. The boy was made ____ streets without pay in the old days.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleanedD. be cleaned技巧点拨1. 做动词语态题,关键是要分清楚句子的主语与谓语动词之间所存在的关系是―人做某事（主动关系）‖还是―事由人做（被动关系）‖。

被动语态教案一、把下列句子改成被动语态1.He rides the motorbike to his factory every day.-----2.We call the snowman Mr. Strong.-----3.He can carry the basket easily.-----4.They can sing some beautiful songs.-----5.They will have a show tomorrow.-----6.We will plant more trees.-----7.I have given him the key.-----8.I have asked her to help you.-----9.They are building nine parks.-----10.Miss Wang is teaching music now.-----二、各种时态及情态动词主动、被动谓语构成公式及否定形式get done/ become done来表示be/get married to sb. with sth.三、注意点1、只用主动不用被动动词或动词短语happen, take place, break out, occur, belong to, cost, last，remain, die, die out, survive, suffer, burst out, appear, disappear, grow, fail, come/go有关的短语，所有系动词。

2、汉语中含有“据说”、“据悉”、“有人说”、“大家说”等时。

It is said that one day he climbed to the top of a house.It was reported that her mother died of SARS.★It turns out that you are right.众所周知…… It is well known that …据推测说…… It is supposed that …3. 某些“介词+名词”的短语也可以表示正在进行着的被动动作, 常见的这些介词有: on, under。

被动语态一．把下列主动语态的句子变为被动语态的句子。

1. Do you sweep the floor everyday?______________________________________________2. Did people in the old days grow tea?______________________________________________3. We have learned Lesson 60.______________________________________________4. We can’t see many of the stars.______________________________________________5. China has sent up man-made satellites into space.______________________________________________6. They will plant the trees tomorrow.______________________________________________7. I see him go to school everyday.______________________________________________8. Our teacher made us close our eyes in the game.______________________________________________二、单项选择。

1. Look! A big modern building _________ in our city.A. is builtB. is being builtC. has been builtD. is building2. Your bike can’t ______ there.A. be putB. is putC. be puttedD. putted3. Mary _______ the song at a party.A. heard singB. was heard singC. heard to singD. was heard to sing4. ______ trees usually _______ in April?A. Have, plantedB. Are, plantedC. have, been plantedD. Do, planted5. My room _______ tomorrow.A. is cleanedB. be cleanedC. will be cleanedD. is cleaning6. When ______ your school ________?A. did, builtB. was， builtC. is， builtD. was， building7. The window of our house _______ once a week.A. have been cleanedB. is cleanedC. are cleanedD. are cleaning8. The sick girl _______ to the hospital at once.A. must sendB. be must sentC. must be sentD. be sent9. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.A. were boughtB. have been boughtC. will be boughtD. are bought10. People have come to know that their health must ______.A. pay more attentionB. pay more attention toC. be paid more attentionD. be paid more attention to11. A beautiful picture ____ the children in the classroom.A. was shown toB. was shownC. were shown toD. were shown12. A new bike ____ Tom tomorrow.A. will lendB. will lentC. will be lentD. will be lent to13. Some eggs and a glass of milk ____ the Frenchman.A. have been brought toB. has been brought toC. have been broughtD. has been brought14. Miss White said she ____ some beautiful coats in the shop.A. had been showB. has been shownC. had been shown toD. had been shown15. Jack ____ answer the question in French.A. asked toB. was askC. was askedD. was asked to【真题链接】1. The novel ______ by many people today.(2015 天津中考)A. is readB. are readC. readsD. were read2.These model cars ____ in China in 2013. (2015 北京中考)A. are madeB. were madeC. makeD. made3. —How clean your car is!(2015 重庆中考A卷)—Thank you. It ____ very often.A. is washedB. washesC. was washedD. washed4. When you ______ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.(2015 沈阳中考)A. giveB. are givingC. gaveD. are given5. We ______ to start at once, or we will miss the train.(2015 青岛中考)A. tellB. have toldC. are toldD. toldI.把下列主动语态的句子变为被动语态的句子。

把下列句子改为被动语态篇一：将下列句子变为被动语态语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。

一．被动语态的时态：1.一般现在时的被动语态：am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态：was /were +动词的过去分词3.一般将来时的被动语态：will be +动词的过去分词4.现在进行时的被动语态：am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词5.现在完成时的被动语态：have /has +been +动词的过去分词6.情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词二．被动语态的基本用法:(1) 需要强调动作的承受者时The Great Wall is enjoyed by millions of people all over the worldEnglish is widely spoken in the world now.(2) 不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时Mr. Wang is invited to the meeting today .The problem is dealt with now .(3) 当说话人需要强调客观时It is said that she was a beauty when she was young .三．主动主动语态变被动语态的变法：口诀：宾变主，主变宾，谓变be done ,时不变，数格必须随被变。

注：1.主动、被动的时态要一致。

2.主动、被动的句式要一致。

3.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。

语态转换不被动语态的步骤1, 把原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语2, 把动词改为被动语态形式即be+过去分词。

3, 原来主动语态句子中的主语,如果需要就放在by的后面以它的宾格形式出现(因为by是介词,后面需跟宾格作介词的宾语。

被动语态专项一.各种时态下/带有情态动词下的被动语态表达1.一般现在时:2.一般过去时:3.一般将来时:4.现在进行时:5.过去进行时:现在完成时:二.把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box._________________________________________________________.2.The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision._________________________________________________________.3.You must finish the article before Friday._________________________________________________________.4.They will not paint the house again next year._________________________________________________________.5.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond._________________________________________________________.6.Do they take good care of the cat?_________________________________________________________.7.The boss gave Tom a book._________________________________________________________.8.I often hear him sing in his room.__________________________________.9.The story made us laugh.____________________________________.三.单项填空( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A.have keptB.are keepingC.have been keepingD.have been kept( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.ed; keepingB.was used; keepingC.is used; to keepD.are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.B.grows B.is grownC.were grownD.will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A.is builtB.builtC.were builtD.was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A.hangB.hangedC.hangingD.hung( ) 6.The river smells terrible.People must ___ dirty things into it.A.be stopped to throwB.be stopped from throwingA.stop to throw D.stop from throwing( ) 7.The teapot ___ water.is filled with B.filled of C.fulling of D.filled( ) 8.Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A.speak toB.spokenC.speakD.spoken to( ) 9.Newly-born babies___in hospital.A.are taken good careB.are taken good care ofC.take good care ofD.take good care( )10.They were___ at the sudden noise.A.frighteningB.frightenedC.frightenD.frightens( ) 11.These walls___stone.A.are made ofB.made ofC.are made intoD.made into( ) 12 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A.calledB.was askedC.toldD.was said( ) 13.The papers ___ to them.A.were shownB.showC.shownD.have shown( ) 14.The coat___her sister.A.A.made toB.were made forC.was made forD.was made to( ) 15.I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A.gaveB.was givingC.had givenD.was given( ) 16.The teacher made him___ his homework.B.to do B.doC.didD.done( ) 17.The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A.was made to cleanB.made cleanmade to clean D.was made clean( ) 18.These children____dance.A.were seen toB.were seen forC.were seenD.saw to( )19.The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A.was heldingB.was heldC.heldD.hold( )20 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A.took placeB.have taken placeC.were taking placeD.had taken place( )21.The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A.foundB.was foundedC.is foundedD.was found( )22.English ____ in Canada.A.speaksB.are spokenC.is speakingD.is spoken( )23.Our room must ___ clean.A.keepB.be keptC.to be keptD.to keep( )24.-I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry.___. A.it sold B.it's selling C.It's been sold D.it had been sold ( )25.A new house ___ at the corner of the road these days.A.is buildingB.is being builtC.been builtD.be building( ) 26.The key ___on the table when I leave.A.was leftB.will be leftC.is leftD.has been left( ) 27.Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A.needB.are needingC.are neededD.will need( ) 28.His new book___ next month.A.will be publishedB.is publishingC.is being publishedD.has been published( ) 29 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A.DoesB.HasC.IsD.Are( ) 30.The books may___ for two weeks.A.be keptB.be borrowedC.keepD.borrow( ) 31.The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A.can mendB.can mendedC.can be mendD.can be mended ( ) 32.The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A.is going to be shownB.will shownC.will showD.is shown ( ) 33.Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A.have happenedB.happenedC.have been happenedD.were happened( ) 34.He fell from his bike and ___.A.is hurtB.gets hurtC.got hurtD.hurt( )35 .The apple___very sweet.A.is tastedB.taste -C.tastesD.are tasting( ) 36.You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A.seeB.watchC.lookD.look at( )37.What you said ___.like a good idea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded( ) 38.-What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful.It is worth___ a second time.A.watchingB.watchedC.seenD.seeing( )39.How dirty the tables are! They need___.A.to cleanB.cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned( )40.The book is worth ___.A.seeing B.reading C.seen D.read1.答案:2.some pupils were found in a box(by us).3.The pupils are being kept at school for a revision (by the teacher).4.The article must be finished before Friday (by you).5.The house won’t be painted again next year.6.The children have been told many times not to skate on the pond.7.Is the cat taken good care of by them?8.Tom was given a book by the boss.9.He is often heard to sing in his room by me.10.We are made to laugh by the story.1-5 DBBDD6-10 BADBB11-15 ABACD16-20 BAABB21-25 BDBCB26-30 BCABA31-35 DAACC36-40 CDACB。