人教英语八年级下册十二时
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中考总复习人教版英语12-第12课时 八年级(下)Units3-4
八年级（下）Units 3-4
第12课时 八年级（下） Units 3-4
1 数据纵览 考情分析
栏目导航
2 数据链接 真题试做 3 数据透视 知识清单
4 数据共享 考点聚焦
1 数据纵览 考情分析
2013—2022年河北中考命题对应单元话题分析
题型 考查题型
年份
对应单元话题分析
2023预测
根据近年河北中考真题卷分析,“请求与许可”这一话题在听力对话中常 有涉及,“人际交流”在现代社会中越来越重要,预计中考题目中可能会以 完形填空或阅读理解形式考查
2022
书面表达 师生之间良好的沟通的目的和建议(对应话题:人际交流)
2020—2021
—
—
2019
流)
2013—2018
—
—
2 数据链接 真题试做
一、单项选择
1. (2014·河北) Monica, you ___B_____the exam! Congratulations!
我至少看完这个节目行吗? 句 型 3.The minute I sat down ____i_n____ __f_ro_n__t ___ ____o_f____ the TV,
my mom __c_a_m__e__ ___o_v_e_r___. 我一坐到电视前面,我妈妈就过来了。
4. You watch TV ___a_l_l____ ___t_h_e____ ___t_i_m_e___ and never around the house!
31. football n.(_美__式__)_橄__榄__球__;_足球
32. skill n. __技__巧__;_技__艺____
续表
第12课时 八年级（下） Units 3-4
1 数据纵览 考情分析
栏目导航
2 数据链接 真题试做 3 数据透视 知识清单
4 数据共享 考点聚焦
1 数据纵览 考情分析
2013—2022年河北中考命题对应单元话题分析
题型 考查题型
年份
对应单元话题分析
2023预测
根据近年河北中考真题卷分析,“请求与许可”这一话题在听力对话中常 有涉及,“人际交流”在现代社会中越来越重要,预计中考题目中可能会以 完形填空或阅读理解形式考查
2022
书面表达 师生之间良好的沟通的目的和建议(对应话题:人际交流)
2020—2021
—
—
2019
流)
2013—2018
—
—
2 数据链接 真题试做
一、单项选择
1. (2014·河北) Monica, you ___B_____the exam! Congratulations!
我至少看完这个节目行吗? 句 型 3.The minute I sat down ____i_n____ __f_ro_n__t ___ ____o_f____ the TV,
my mom __c_a_m__e__ ___o_v_e_r___. 我一坐到电视前面,我妈妈就过来了。
4. You watch TV ___a_l_l____ ___t_h_e____ ___t_i_m_e___ and never around the house!
31. football n.(_美__式__)_橄__榄__球__;_足球
32. skill n. __技__巧__;_技__艺____
续表
八年级下册 第12课时
difference
经典句型 1. —What's the ______？怎么了？/出什么事了？ matter —I _____a sore back. 我背疼。 have 2．What ______ I ___ ？我应该怎么办呢？ should do
3． _______ Should _ I take my temperature？我要量体温吗？ 4．You _____ __ ____ breaks away from the computer. need to take 你需要休息，远离电脑。
(1)be used to意为“习惯于”，其中的to 是介词，其后要接名 词或动名词；若要强调从不习惯到习惯的过程，可用get, become 等代替be。 He is used to looking after himself. 他习惯了自己照顾自己。
I’m sure I’ll get used to the hard work. 我相信我会习惯这项
1．(2017·湖北宜昌)—You don't look well. __ D with you?
—I have a fever and can't stop coughing.
A．What's happening B．What is it C．What's on D．What's the matter
6．important (adj. )重要的→ __________( importance 名词) 7．decide (v. )决定→ _______(名词) decision 8. die (v. )死→ _____(名词)→ _____(形容词) death dead 9．feel (v. )感觉→ ______(名词) feeling→ __________(名词) 10．satisfied (adj. )满意的 satisfaction 11．own (v. )拥有→ ______(名词 ) owner
八年级英语语法常用时态的总结
八年级英语语法常用时态的总结一、一般现在时（do/does; is/am/are）①表示现在的情况、状态或特征。
例：He is a student.他是一个学生。
②表示经常性、习惯性动作。
例：He always helps others.他总是帮助别人。
③客观事实和普遍真理。
例：The earth moves the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
④表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。
仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词，可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。
常见的用法是：飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。
例：The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。
⑤在时间、条件和让步状语从句中经常用一般现在（有时也用现在完成时）表示将的来事情。
（即：主将从现原则）例：I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport.我一到机场就会给你打电话二、现在进行时(am/is/are doing)①表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。
例：He is listning to the music now.他现在正在听音乐。
②表示目前一段时间内一直在做的事情，但不一定此时此刻正在做。
例：I am studying computer this term.这个学期我一直在学习计算机。
③现在进行时可以表示将来的含义。
a. 瞬时动词的进行一定表将来。
例：I am leaving.我要离开了。
b. 持续动词的进行只有有将来的时间状语或有将来语境中才表将来。
例：I am travelling next month.下个月我要去旅行。
④现在进行时与频度副词连用，表示说话者或褒义或贬义的感情色彩。
例：He is always helping others.他总是帮助别人。
（褒义）三、现在完成时(have/has done)①表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成，强调对现在产生的影响。
人教版八年级下册英语知识点汇总(十二)
人教版八年级下册英语知识点汇总（十二）1.My alarm didn't go off so I woke up late. 我的闹钟没响，所以我醒来晚了。
go off (闹钟）发出响声,不及物动问短语，其后不可接宾语I have set the alarm clock to go off at 7 a.m.我把闹钟设在早上7点。
①离开（尤指去做某事）: She went off to get a drink.她拿饮料去了。
②(质量）下降: His books have gone off in recent years.他近年来写的书质量下降了。
③(电）中断；(灯）熄灭: Suddenly the lights went of. 灯突然熄灭了。
④(食物、饮料）变质；变坏：Meat and fish go off quickly in hot weather.肉和鱼在天热时很快变质。
2.wake up醒来，用作不及物动词短语，其后不能接宾语。
I usually wake up at six o'clock in the morning. 我早晨通常6点醒。
wake up 还可意为“叫醒”，此时为“动词+副词”型短语，The alarm clock wakes me up at seven every morning.闹钟每天早晨7点把我叫醒。
3.I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.我正在等公共汽车，这时雨开始下大了。
begin v.开始作动词，其后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或动词-ing形式。
begin-began- begun-beginningbegin to do sth.=begin doing sth. 开始做某事He sat down at the desk and began to write. 他在桌子旁坐下来并开始书写。
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结(K12教育文档)
(完整)人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整)人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(完整)人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X—ray 做个X光检查 4。
take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on 。
....。
在..。
.上敷药 6。
have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8。
without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11。
wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使..。
惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于 14。
in time及时15.think about 考虑 16。
have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦 18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒 20。
put .。
.。
.. on sth把.。
放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤 22.be interested in 对。
河北专版2020中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇第12课时Units5_6八下课件人教新目标版
河北专版第12课时Units 5—6 （八下）»基础自主梳理»基础自主梳理»基础自主梳理»基础自主梳理»基础自主梳理»基础自主梳理»核心考点突破❶go off （闹钟）发出响声【题1 】（1）—In order to avoid making mistakes, you' d better D the test paper before handing it in.一Thanks. I will.A.go aheadB.go byC.go offD.go over（2 ）—There is something wrong with my alarm clock .It can' t C .一Why not buy a new one?A.get offB.turn offC.go offD.cut off»核心考点突破【归纳拓展】l.go off除表示〃（闹钟）发出响声〃夕卜，还有以下意思：（1）（食物等）变坏（2）（电、自来水、煤气等）供源被切断、停止供应;（电灯等）熄灭Listen! The alarm clock is going off.听!闹铃响了。
Suddenly the lights went off.灯突然熄灭了。
Meat goes off easily in hot weather.在热天，肉很容易变坏。
»核心考点突破2・go的其他相关短语：go after追求;追捕go ahead走在前面;继续前进go away离去go back回去go by流逝;过去go over复习；（仔细）检查»核心考点突破❷ pick up = pick up the phone 接电话【题2】(1) 一Look! What7 s on the ground?—Oh, it7 s my sweater. Please B for me.A.pick up itB.pick it upC.pick it outD.pick out it(2 ) 一Do you 找your son after school?一No. He comes back home on the school bus.A.pick up B」ook after C.drop in D.send for(3 ) My brother D French while he was staying in Paris.ed upB.set up C」ooked up D.picked up»核心考点突破【归纳拓展】l.pick up的不同含义：(1)接电话(2 )捡起;拾起(3)(偶然)得到;学会(4 )搭载;开车去接(某人)注意:p i c k叩是动副短语,其后接代词作宾语时，代词应位于p i c k与u p之间。
人教版八年级下册英语课文翻译
人教版八年级下册英语课文翻译第一单元UNIT 12d莉萨，你好吗?我头痛，并且脖子不能动。
我该怎么办?我应该量体温吗?不，听起来不像是你发烧。
周末你做什么了?我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。
那很可能就是原因。
你需要离开电脑休息几次。
是的，我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。
我认为你应该躺下休息。
如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。
好的。
谢谢，曼迪。
3a昨天上午九点，26路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。
在他旁边的一位妇女在喊救命。
公交车司机，24岁的王平，没有多想就停下了公交车。
他下了车并且问那个妇女发生了什么事。
她说那个人有心脏病，应该去医院。
王先生知道他必须快点行动。
他告诉乘客他必须送老人去医院。
他希望大部分或全部乘客下车去等下一辆班车。
但出乎他的意料，他们都同意和他一起去。
一些乘客帮助王先生把那个老人移到公交车上。
多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了老人的生命。
“许多人因为不想有麻烦而不想帮助别人，这令人难受，”一位乘客说。
“但是这位司机没有考虑自己。
他只考虑挽救一条生命。
”2b他失去了手臂但还在爬山阿伦•罗尔斯顿是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。
作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。
这是关于做危险运动的令人兴奋的事情之一。
有许多次，阿伦因为(意外)事故几乎失去生命。
在2003年4月26日，在犹他州登山时他发现自己在非常危险的处境。
在那天，当阿伦独自登山时，他的手臂被压在落在他身上的一块2000千克的岩石下。
因为他的手臂不能自由活动，他在那儿待了五天，希望有人会发现他。
但当时他的水喝完了，他知道他将不得不采取措施来挽救自己的生命了。
他不愿那天就死去。
因此他用刀子切除了他的一半右臂。
然后，他用左臂给自己打上绷带以至于他不会失去太多的血。
这之后，他爬下山寻求帮助。
在他失去手臂之后，他写了一本名为《生死抉择》(又译作《生死两难》)的书。
他的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中。
”在这本书中，阿伦讲述了关于做出明智抉择和掌握自己生命的重要性。
Unit12 SectionB 1a-2c 人教版八年级英语下册
Was it fun/exciting…?
kite n. 风筝
fly v. 飞
fly a kite
swimming pool
1a.Match the acitivities with the phrases 1. sang and played the guitar _d_ 2. studied for a test _c_ 3. had dinner with friends _f_ 4. went to the library _e_ 5. flew a kite _a_ 6. swam in a swimming pool _b_
• 1．我们全体同学上个周末去了一趟玄武湖； • 2．我们游泳、沿湖边散步、玩耍，过得很愉快； • 3．我们的感受。
范文:
A Good Trip
It was a very nice day last weekend. All of my class had a Good trip to Xuanwu Lake.
We started very early in the morning. When we got there it was 8:00. Xuanwu Lake is a good place to have fun in Nanjing. Many people visited there with their families. We went swimming in the lake. We played with each other. We took a walk along the beautiful lake. We also took many photos.
I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.
kite n. 风筝
fly v. 飞
fly a kite
swimming pool
1a.Match the acitivities with the phrases 1. sang and played the guitar _d_ 2. studied for a test _c_ 3. had dinner with friends _f_ 4. went to the library _e_ 5. flew a kite _a_ 6. swam in a swimming pool _b_
• 1．我们全体同学上个周末去了一趟玄武湖； • 2．我们游泳、沿湖边散步、玩耍，过得很愉快； • 3．我们的感受。
范文:
A Good Trip
It was a very nice day last weekend. All of my class had a Good trip to Xuanwu Lake.
We started very early in the morning. When we got there it was 8:00. Xuanwu Lake is a good place to have fun in Nanjing. Many people visited there with their families. We went swimming in the lake. We played with each other. We took a walk along the beautiful lake. We also took many photos.
I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.
精选-中考英语总复习第12课时八下Units5_6课件人教新目标版
第12课时 八年级下册 Units 5～6
考点一 过去进行时的特殊疑问句 【课文原句】 What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm？昨天暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做什 么？(八下P33)
(1)该句为过去进行时的特殊疑问句，结构为“was/were＋ 动词ing”，表示过去某个时间内正在进行的动作。 I was watching TV at 11 o'clock last night.昨晚十一点钟的 时候我正在看电视。
Were your parents doing the housework at this time yesterday？昨天这个时候，你父母在做家务吗？
(2)at the time of意为“当……的时候”，常用在过去进行时 或一般过去时的句子中。 Most of people were sleeping at the time of earthquake.地 震发生的那一刻多数人都在熟睡中。 He came to see me at the time of lunch.午饭时他来看我了。
the old professor didn't come up with his own.
A．against
B．on
C．for
D．in
考点五 fall asleep的用法 【课文原句】 He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3：00 a．m.大约凌晨3点钟，当风渐渐平息 下来的时候，他终于睡着了。(八下P35) (1)fall asleep“进入梦乡；睡着”，表示一种动作。 Grandpa fell asleep while watching TV.爷爷看电视时睡着了。
考点一 过去进行时的特殊疑问句 【课文原句】 What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm？昨天暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做什 么？(八下P33)
(1)该句为过去进行时的特殊疑问句，结构为“was/were＋ 动词ing”，表示过去某个时间内正在进行的动作。 I was watching TV at 11 o'clock last night.昨晚十一点钟的 时候我正在看电视。
Were your parents doing the housework at this time yesterday？昨天这个时候，你父母在做家务吗？
(2)at the time of意为“当……的时候”，常用在过去进行时 或一般过去时的句子中。 Most of people were sleeping at the time of earthquake.地 震发生的那一刻多数人都在熟睡中。 He came to see me at the time of lunch.午饭时他来看我了。
the old professor didn't come up with his own.
A．against
B．on
C．for
D．in
考点五 fall asleep的用法 【课文原句】 He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3：00 a．m.大约凌晨3点钟，当风渐渐平息 下来的时候，他终于睡着了。(八下P35) (1)fall asleep“进入梦乡；睡着”，表示一种动作。 Grandpa fell asleep while watching TV.爷爷看电视时睡着了。
英语人教版八年级下册Unit 12 Section B
Reading strategy Reading （阅读策略）： strategy：
First , read six Look at the title andthe the picture, questions carefully, and predict what you will read master（掌握）the about. This helps you get ready to meaning . acquire new information. Second, read the article with the questions . Find the answers in the article.
6. What lesson did Lisa learn from the
weekend? Snakes don’t have ears but they can ________________________________
feel things moving. It’s important not _________________________________ to go near a snake. _________________
What have you learned ?
Write about what you did and her sister do? They shouted to their parents to let ______________________________ them know about the danger. ______________________ 5. What did their father do? Her father jumped up and down in _____________________________ their tent. ____________ Why did he do that? He wanted to wake up the snake. _______________________________
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Bfreocmautsheehseahlea?s had it since his fourth birthday and h3e.Wplhayyeddoewsitheitsoanlmwoasnt tevtoerkyewepeehkisutnrtaiilnhe was aabnodurtasielwveany. set? 4O.Hldotwoycsacnatnhebroilndgtjooyys tboecuhsieldfurlenagwahino?don’t have the money to buy toys. Y5e.Hs,aIvheayvoe.uI ewvoeurltdhgoiuvgehtthaebmouotnehyavaiwngayato a cyhairldrseanl’esthoosmelel.your things? What would you do with the money you raise?
How will you deal with the boy? 你将怎样处理这个男孩? (2)do with对付,处理,与疑问词what连用,侧重 于对某物的利用,what作宾语。
What did you do with your old car? 你的旧轿车是如何处理的?
Retell the article according to the form.
certain toys. part with放弃(=give up),交出。 Don’t part with your dream. 不要放弃你的梦想。 5.As for me,I did not want to give up my
football shirts,but,to be honest,I have not
☆教材解读☆
1.We have already cleared out a lot of
things from our bedrooms. clear v.清理;清除。clear out清理;丢 掉。
I have cleared out a lot of things from my room.我从我的房间清理了好多 东西。 【拓展】 clear adj.清晰的;clearly adv.清楚地;明显地。
played for a while now. ◆as for意为“至于,就……而言,涉及,提到(某人 某事)”,通常位于句首,引出下面的话题,as for后 接名词/代词/动名词。 As for homework,most students do it every day. 至于说家庭作业,大多数学生每天都做。
Grammar Focus
How long have you had that bike over there?
How long has his son owned the train and railway set?
Have you ever played football?
I’ve had it for three years.
They walked for a while and stopped to have a rest.他们走了一会儿,然后 停下来休息了一下。 【固定搭配】 for a while一会儿, after a while一会儿之后。
6.What would you do with the money you
1. Jim is in Japan. He arrived there three days ago. _J_im__h__a_s _b_e_e_n_i_n_J_a_p__a_n_f_o_r_t_h_r_e_e_d_a_y_s_.__
2. They are very hungry. Their last meal was ten hours ago.
She saw it with her own eyes. 她亲眼目睹了这件事。 (3) owner表示“拥有者,所有者,主人”。
Who is the owner of the house? 谁是这所房子的主人?
4.…, although she also felt sad to part with
Find the words or phrases in the article which can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words.
lose — _p_d_r_e_n_
2.We have decided to each sell five
things that we no longer use. decide决定。decide to do sth.决定去 做某事,否定形式为decide not to do sth.。decide后只能接不定式,不可接 动名词。
He decided not to go there. 他决定不去那儿了。
raise? do with意为“对付,处理”,相当于deal with。
It took me too much time to do with/deal with the problem.处理这个问题花了我太多的时间。 【辨析】 deal with, do with (1)deal with对付,处理,与疑问词how连用,侧重 指解决问题的方式、方法,how作状语。
buy→have,come back→be back,come/go/reach/
arrive→be in/at,leave→be away from,borrow→ keep,marry→be married,die→be dead等。
Rewrite the sentences using for or since.
1B.eWcahuyseditdhethyehyadvectiodoe mtoahnayvtehainygasridnstahlee?house and don’t seem to have enough space. 2T.hWeyhawtadnot tthoegyivweatnhtetmo doonewyitho athcehmildorneeny’s home.
The article is talking
about
B
.
A.the house
B.the yard sale
C.the toys
Read the text carefully and silently to find
the specific ideas and then answer the
questions.
◆to be honest是不定式短语作插入语, 意为“老实说,说实在的”,类似的短语 有:to tell the truth 说实话,to be exact 确切地说,to start with首先,一开始。
To be honest,it is one of the best books that I’ve ever read.说实在的, 这是我读过的最好的书之一。 ◆while n.一段时间;一会儿。
_T_h_e_y_a_r_e__v_er_y__h_u_n_g_r_y__b_e_ca_u__se__th_e_y__h_a_v_e_n_’_t _h_a_d____ the_i_r_m__e_a_l _fo_r__te_n__h_o_u_rs.
3. I have a camera. I bought it in 2009. _I__h_a_v_e_h_a_d__a_c_a_m__e_r_a_s_in__ce__2_0_0_9_. ___
He’s owned it since his fourth birthday.
Yes, I did when I was little, but I haven’t played for a while now.
现在完成时用法小结 (1)它表示过去发生的某一动作或存在的状态,一 直持续到现在,并可以和表示一段时间的状语连用, 也可以用在以“how long”提问的句子中,句子中 的谓语动词一般为延续性动词。但是,有些动词所 表示的动作是短暂的,这类动词叫非延续性动词。 如:come,go,reach,arrive,leave,borrow, buy,join,die,begin,start,finish等。
八年级英语·下 新目标 [人]
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
Section A 3a—4c
Do you have any things you don’t use?
Read the article fast and find the general idea of 3a.
set since his fourth birthday,… own v.拥有;有。 Who owns this house?谁拥有这幢房子? 【拓展】(1) own adj.& pron.自己的;本人的。
I have a dream that I can have my own firm one day.我有一个梦想,将来的某一天,我能有一个自 己的公司。 (2) one’s own表示“某人自己的”。own自己的,要 放在物主代词或名词所有格后面。
【拓展】 decide相关结构:decide +that从句; decide +疑问词+不定式;decide against doing so=decide not to do so决定不这么做。
They decided that they would decline the invitation.他们决定谢绝邀请。
truthful — _to__b_e_h__o_n_e_st many — __a__lo_t_o_f_
some time— _fo_r__a_w__h_ile even though — _a_l_t_h_o_u_gh
How will you deal with the boy? 你将怎样处理这个男孩? (2)do with对付,处理,与疑问词what连用,侧重 于对某物的利用,what作宾语。
What did you do with your old car? 你的旧轿车是如何处理的?
Retell the article according to the form.
certain toys. part with放弃(=give up),交出。 Don’t part with your dream. 不要放弃你的梦想。 5.As for me,I did not want to give up my
football shirts,but,to be honest,I have not
☆教材解读☆
1.We have already cleared out a lot of
things from our bedrooms. clear v.清理;清除。clear out清理;丢 掉。
I have cleared out a lot of things from my room.我从我的房间清理了好多 东西。 【拓展】 clear adj.清晰的;clearly adv.清楚地;明显地。
played for a while now. ◆as for意为“至于,就……而言,涉及,提到(某人 某事)”,通常位于句首,引出下面的话题,as for后 接名词/代词/动名词。 As for homework,most students do it every day. 至于说家庭作业,大多数学生每天都做。
Grammar Focus
How long have you had that bike over there?
How long has his son owned the train and railway set?
Have you ever played football?
I’ve had it for three years.
They walked for a while and stopped to have a rest.他们走了一会儿,然后 停下来休息了一下。 【固定搭配】 for a while一会儿, after a while一会儿之后。
6.What would you do with the money you
1. Jim is in Japan. He arrived there three days ago. _J_im__h__a_s _b_e_e_n_i_n_J_a_p__a_n_f_o_r_t_h_r_e_e_d_a_y_s_.__
2. They are very hungry. Their last meal was ten hours ago.
She saw it with her own eyes. 她亲眼目睹了这件事。 (3) owner表示“拥有者,所有者,主人”。
Who is the owner of the house? 谁是这所房子的主人?
4.…, although she also felt sad to part with
Find the words or phrases in the article which can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words.
lose — _p_d_r_e_n_
2.We have decided to each sell five
things that we no longer use. decide决定。decide to do sth.决定去 做某事,否定形式为decide not to do sth.。decide后只能接不定式,不可接 动名词。
He decided not to go there. 他决定不去那儿了。
raise? do with意为“对付,处理”,相当于deal with。
It took me too much time to do with/deal with the problem.处理这个问题花了我太多的时间。 【辨析】 deal with, do with (1)deal with对付,处理,与疑问词how连用,侧重 指解决问题的方式、方法,how作状语。
buy→have,come back→be back,come/go/reach/
arrive→be in/at,leave→be away from,borrow→ keep,marry→be married,die→be dead等。
Rewrite the sentences using for or since.
1B.eWcahuyseditdhethyehyadvectiodoe mtoahnayvtehainygasridnstahlee?house and don’t seem to have enough space. 2T.hWeyhawtadnot tthoegyivweatnhtetmo doonewyitho athcehmildorneeny’s home.
The article is talking
about
B
.
A.the house
B.the yard sale
C.the toys
Read the text carefully and silently to find
the specific ideas and then answer the
questions.
◆to be honest是不定式短语作插入语, 意为“老实说,说实在的”,类似的短语 有:to tell the truth 说实话,to be exact 确切地说,to start with首先,一开始。
To be honest,it is one of the best books that I’ve ever read.说实在的, 这是我读过的最好的书之一。 ◆while n.一段时间;一会儿。
_T_h_e_y_a_r_e__v_er_y__h_u_n_g_r_y__b_e_ca_u__se__th_e_y__h_a_v_e_n_’_t _h_a_d____ the_i_r_m__e_a_l _fo_r__te_n__h_o_u_rs.
3. I have a camera. I bought it in 2009. _I__h_a_v_e_h_a_d__a_c_a_m__e_r_a_s_in__ce__2_0_0_9_. ___
He’s owned it since his fourth birthday.
Yes, I did when I was little, but I haven’t played for a while now.
现在完成时用法小结 (1)它表示过去发生的某一动作或存在的状态,一 直持续到现在,并可以和表示一段时间的状语连用, 也可以用在以“how long”提问的句子中,句子中 的谓语动词一般为延续性动词。但是,有些动词所 表示的动作是短暂的,这类动词叫非延续性动词。 如:come,go,reach,arrive,leave,borrow, buy,join,die,begin,start,finish等。
八年级英语·下 新目标 [人]
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
Section A 3a—4c
Do you have any things you don’t use?
Read the article fast and find the general idea of 3a.
set since his fourth birthday,… own v.拥有;有。 Who owns this house?谁拥有这幢房子? 【拓展】(1) own adj.& pron.自己的;本人的。
I have a dream that I can have my own firm one day.我有一个梦想,将来的某一天,我能有一个自 己的公司。 (2) one’s own表示“某人自己的”。own自己的,要 放在物主代词或名词所有格后面。
【拓展】 decide相关结构:decide +that从句; decide +疑问词+不定式;decide against doing so=decide not to do so决定不这么做。
They decided that they would decline the invitation.他们决定谢绝邀请。
truthful — _to__b_e_h__o_n_e_st many — __a__lo_t_o_f_
some time— _fo_r__a_w__h_ile even though — _a_l_t_h_o_u_gh