新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit1教案

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第二册完整教案 新视野大学英语读写教程 BOOK 2 教案 教学对象Teaching Subjects 周次课型第2-4周20XX级大学英语本科教学内容 Lesson Content 授课时间Unit 1 An Impressive English Lesson 2月29日 - 3月18日□理论课√理论、实践课□实践课课时分配 6 教学环境 Teaching Environment 多媒体教室教学目标Teaching Aims After studying this unit, the students are expected to be able to: 1. understand the main idea and structure of Section Aand Section B； 2. master the key language points and grammatical structures in the texts 3. talk about language teaching and learning and express their opinions about current way of teaching in an English class; 4. read with the skill ―finding key ideas in sentences‖; 5. write a xxposition with threemain parts: introduction, body and conclusion.1. Vocabulary tediousabsorbedallergiccapturecondenseexceeddistinguishdistinctivexxplimentaryxxplementaryproclaimevid entlyadequatexxpetentadjustbeneficial 2. Skills ● Learn to read with the skill ―finding key ideasin sentences‖and write a xxposition with threemain parts: introduction, body and conclusion. ●To talk about language teaching and learning ●write a xxposition with threemain parts: introduction, body and conclusion. ●To apply the phrases and patterns 重点Key Issues 难点PotentialProblems and Difficulties 教学方法Methodology A xxbination of traditional teaching methods with the xxmunicative approach will be adopted. Special attention should be paid to classroom interaction like questioning and answers. Small group works are always needed while discussing the questions and the difficult translation encouragement is needed and more guidance will be given in their extracurricular study. Visual aids, projector, stereo and microphone 教具Teaching Aids 教学分组Teaching Groups Group work and pair work 课堂学习任务与活动的组织Conduct of Tasks and Activities Students-centered Task-based teaching and learning 教学过程设计Teaching Procedures 步骤1Step 1 导入Lead-in warming-up questions discussion. 1. What are the key factors that help people learn English as a foreign language 2. Do you have any problem in English learning you think grammar is important in English learning II. Listening and discussing. 1. Listening practice. 2. In your opinion, what is the most effective way to learn English III. Listening to a talk and answer questions on page 2 步骤 2Step2课文学习Section A An Impressive English Lesson I. New words 1. tedious: a. boring and continuing for too long 冗长乏味的Telling the story has bexxe tedious, as I have done it so many times. 讲述这个故事已变得单调乏味，因为我已经讲了这么多次了。

Unit 1 Section B The great journey of learning 伟大的学习之旅1 Malcolm X was an African-American civil rights activist, religious leader,writer, and speaker. Born in 1925, he was mysteriously assassinated in1965. By the time of his death, his own telling of his life story,The Autobiography of Malcolm X, had been widely known. He was bornMalcolm Little into a poor household. Later, he took the name Malcolm X afterjoining an organization called the Nation of Islam, a religious group that hadchanged major practices and beliefs of mainstream Islam to applymore specifically to the condition of African-American people in the UnitedStates in the early 1960s.1 马尔科姆·艾克斯是一位非裔美国民权活动家、宗教领袖、作家和演说家。

他生于1962年，1925 年被神秘地暗杀。

在他去世之前，他对自己生平的自述——《马尔科姆·艾克斯自传》已闻名遐迩。

他出生于一个贫民家庭，取名马尔科姆·利特尔。

后来，他加入了一个叫“伊斯兰民族”的组织，之后改名为马尔科姆·艾克斯。

大学英语（2）教案use English learning strategies consciously教学重难点Using proper language to talk about English learningHow to apply the reading skill – reading for the key idea in a sentence教学材料教学方法1. 教学材料：Text A课文、练习2. 教学方法：Under the guidance of student-centered principle, apply communicative and heuristic teaching methods, stimulate students’ interest in learning English and get students involved in class participation教学过程一、课前导入Talking about your experience of learning EnglishWatch the video clip and discuss the following question in pairs.1）According to the speaker, in what ways did Chinese students learn English?Chinese students practice their English by screaming it.2）Do you agree with what he said about Chinese students learning English? Why or why not.Yes, I just learned English exactly that way.No, we have learned English in different ways.3）How do you learn English? What do you think of your way of English learning?I learn English by:listening to the teacher carefully in classtaking notes …to go over lessons latercatching every chance to practice speakinglistening and reading a lotdoing enough exercises to practice grammar rulesI think my way of English learning is:effective, ineffective, interesting, boringchallenging but rewardingexamination-oriented二、文本学习1. Global understanding of the text1）Scan the text in three minutes and fill in the blanks.After I read the passage, I know the text talking about how _________ and __________ can be taught efficiently. The writer might be a ________ and a ________________ as well.2）What is the writing style of the text? Why?The writing style of the text is relaxed, which is proved by a lot of short sentences and paragraphs, casual verbs, daily talks and simple modifiers.3）Map the text structure and fill in the blanks.2. Detailed understanding of the textRead the text again and answer the following questions.1) Why does the son think that his father is a tedious oddity?Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2) Why does the author think that students’ language deficits should be blamed on schools?Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.3) What does the father teach the son while giving him a grammar lesson?He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.4) What are the two things that the author uses to describe grammar and vocabulary?The author uses “road map” and “car” to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here, “road map” is considered as grammar and “car” as vocabulary.5) How do you understand the interjection “whoa!” said by the father toward the end of the text?Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the in terjection “whoa!” reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.第二次课一、文本拓展1) Text SummaryAn Impressive English LessonTo my son, I am a _____________: a father he is __________ listen to and a man ____________ the rules of grammar. And I got ______________ this because my student was unable to describe properly her feeling on her __________ to Europe.However, it doesn’t ________________ to criticize our students. They unfairly bear the bulk of the criticism for these __________________ because there is a sense that they _________________. On one hand, they are misled by the____________. On the other hand, school fails to _________________ the essential framework of language, accurate grammar and proper vocabulary. Perhaps, language should be looked upon as a _________ and a ___________________: often study the road map (check grammar) and ________ the car engine (adjust vocabulary). Learning grammar and a good vocabulary is just like driving with a road map in a ________________ car. __________, _________, and __________ communication depends upon grammar and a good vocabulary, the two __________ assets for students, but they are ________________ in schools.2) Language Points3. Criticl thinking1）What do you think of the “impressive English lesson”? Is it effective?●Yes. Because the lesson aroused children’s interest in learning English grammar.●Yes. Because the way to learn grammar is more natural, interesting and enjoyable.●Yes, because learners become more motivated when learning something they like.●No. because it’s like a street learning without forma l instruction.2) Do you think English grammar helps you a lot in learning English? Why or why not?English grammar helps a lot:●Order sentences correctly.●Use words properly.●Talk with other English speakers confidentlyEnglish grammar is of little help:●Only give rules that are hard to remember.●It is not helpful in a real-life setting due to the limited time to think and recall the rules.●Not always applicable to the real language, especially idioms.3) How can you effectively enlarge your vocabulary?●Read more English from online sources.●Watch English TV / listen to English radio / watch English online videos.●Talk often with English speakers.●Listen carefully and extensively.●Use dictionaries to look up unfamiliar words.●Use new words as often as possible.二、写作训练 (P13)1）Structure AnalysisAs the name of our textbook implies, we read English in order to write in it. But how to write in the English way?As is known to all of us, what we write reflects what we think; and how we write mirrors how we think. In that light, our best way of writing in English is to know well how to think in English as the American or British people do. What is their way of thinking then?Different from us who think in the spiral way (螺旋式), they tend to think in the linear way (线性方式). As far as paragraph writing is concerned, deduction (演绎法) is typical of their linear way of thinking, as shown below:Starting from this book, you are moving from paragraph writing to short essay writing. In a likely manner, however, we will go through the same process for essay writing as we did for paragraph writing. In college writing, an essay normally has three main parts: introduction, body,What are minor details and what are the main ideas. (Many words in a sentence describe things about the subject of the sentence but they merely find the details to it. If we ask when, what, where, or why, we will find out these details, which further help us to see the key idea of the sentence.)4) What to keep in mind to find out the key idea of a sentence?Of course, we cannot always easily decide which details are simply descriptive and which add much to the key idea. However, the starting point for determining the key idea ina sentence is to find who or what the sentence is about and what the person or object isdoing.2. 文本学习1) Applying the reading skillWhat can the title “The Great Journey of Learning” tell us?The title “The Great Journey of Learning”, coupled with the topic “Language in Mission” of the unit, tells us the central idea—The process of learning has a profound effect on one’s life.2) Detailed understanding of the textRead Text B and choose the best answer to each of the questions (Page 24)Read the text again and think about the following questions:1. Why did Malcolm X want to learn English? (Para.2)Because he was poorly educated, he felt inadequate to teach his new beliefs to others.2. What motivated Malcolm X to launch on a quest to overcome his language deficiencies? Malcolm X’s considerable frustration at his inability to read and write launched him on a quest to overcome his deficiencies.3. How did Malcolm X move from basic literacy toward true proficiency? (Para. 5)He copied dictionary, read everything he had written aloud and logged important things that happened every day. Repetition helped move him from basic literacy toward true proficiency. 4. What did Malcolm X obtain from language learning? (Paras. 9-10) Reading had changed forever the course of Malcolm X’s life. As he acquired knowledge, his horizons expanded. He had left behind the narrow, ignorant world of his youth to join the world community of thoughts and actions ever since he started with his great journey of learning English in prison.3. 知识总结听说训练第四次课教学目的及要求Talk about learning experiencesListen for signal words for listingGive and respond to adviceTalk about learning / teaching methods教学过程1. Listening to the worldSharing1) Watch a podcast for its general idea.The podcast is mainly about the things people are learning at the moment and the most difficult thing they have ever learned.2) Watch Part 1 and fill in the blanks●new things●At the moment●quite difficult3) Watch Part 2 and check the true statements.ListeningListening skillsListening for signal words for listing●Listen for the total number of items at the beginning●Listen for words and expressions that signal the beginning, following and end of the listing⏹ e.g. the last, the final, lastly, and finally●Listing items with equal value⏹ e.g. to begin with, to start with, furthermore, moreover, in addition, besides, what’smore, the last but not the least, lastly, finally●Words and expressions indicating importance⏹expressions: above all, the most important / obvious / noteworthy⏹Adjectives: main, vital, significant, chief, central, principal, primary, major,distinctive, and the –est forms of adjectives1)Listen to a radio program and rearrange the following expressions.e-c-a-g-d-h-b-f2) Listen to the radio program again and complete the table.●speak●saying the wrong thing。

授课题目：Language in Mission授课时间：第____周第____周授课类型：理论课授课时数：4教学目的：After finishing this unit, students will be able to:1.To talk about way of learning English;2.Get deeper insights into the text;3.Make creative use of words, phrases and sentence patterns;4.Be able to write an essay with three main parts “introduction, bodyand conclusion”;5.To read with the skill “reading for the key ideas in sentences”.教学重点和难点：1.To further understand the text;2.To apply the words, phrases and sentence patterns.3.To read wit h the skill “reading for the key ideas in sentences”;4.To write an essay with three main parts “introduction, body andconclusion”;教学方法和手段：Various kinds of teaching methods are used:1.Teaching in class. Explain the profound theoretical knowledge in class;2.Case study. Provide case study during teaching, and make the students to discuss about the case;3.Bilingual and full English teaching;4.Applying modern multimedia teaching technologies;5.Taking advantage of abundant network teaching resources.教学内容和过程：Section A An Impressive English LessonStep One Warming-up Activities 30 minutesI.Lead-in:Discuss the following questions:1.What are the key factors that help people learn English as a foreign language?Good course, excellent syllabus based on some principles;Highly developed methodologies, teaching four primary skills of language acquisition;Put the four skills into a discourse;Analyze three different kinds of interactions.2.Do you have any problem in English learning?— I always feel it difficult t o…—It’s not easy for me to…understand what others say;remember so many words;learn the grammar;read quickly;speak in public…3.Do you think grammar is important in English learning?—Yes.The basic building blocks of a language;essential for effective communication;put the words in the right order;help to convey correct, meaningful message.—No.as long as one can understand what other is saying;dynamic and no language is fixed;speak their native language without having studied its grammar.II.Cultural backgroundAmerican university educationis Communicative Language Teaching?A type of teaching method;Develop the communicative ability as well as the knowledge of grammar; Learning by doing;Make classroom situation of real foreign language environment.2. What are the features of Communicative Language Teaching?Communicative competence is the goal;An integration of grammatical and functional teaching;Accuracy is secondary to conveying a message;Focus on communicative and contextual factors in language use;Learner-centered and experience-based.3. What is the role of teacher in Communicative Language Teaching?A facilitator of students’ learning;A manager of classroom activities;An advisor of students’ questions;A co-communicator in the communicative activity.Step Two Text Study 80 minutesI.Interactive reading of the text1. Reading comprehension1)What does the son think of the father? (Para. 1)A tedious oddity: a father he is obliged to listen to and a manabsorbed in the rules of grammar.2)Why was the writer shocked by his student’s answer? (Paras. 2-4)3) She is unable to describe her excursion to Europe with the rightwords.4)What conclusion did the writer draw from the example of his student?(Para. 5)Students unfairly bear the bulk of the criticism for these knowledge deficits because there is a sense that they should know better.5)Why should students not be blamed for their language deficiency?(Paras. 6-7)6) The learning environment is misleading.7)Why should students not be blamed for their language deficiency?8) They are not learning the language adequately and efficiently inschool.9)How should grammar be taught as far as the writer is concerned?10) Grammar must be handled delicately, step by step. An effectiveway of teaching could arouse children’s interest in learningEnglish grammar.11)An example: a grammar lesson with my son12)2. Structure of the textIntroductionIn his son’s eyes, the father is one who he has to obey and an oddity absorbed in grammar.He wa s shocked by his student’s inability todescribe properly her excursion to Europe. (Paras. 2-4)Thesis of the narration: It is unfair to blame students for their language deficiency.BodyExplains why students shouldn’t be blamed for their language deficiency by providing two reasons and one example. (Paras. 6-10)Elaborates the importance of grammar and vocabulary in learning English. (Paras. 11-13)Concluding partNarrates another incident where his son unconsciously uttered a grammatically perfect sentence with a subjunctive mood, which made the author so proud of his son. (Paras. 14-17)3. Summary of the TextTo my son, I am a _____________: a father he is __________ listen to and a man ____________ the rules of grammar. And I got ______________ this because my student was unable to describe properly her feeling on her __________ to Europe.However, it doesn’t ________________ to criticize our students. They unfairly bear the bulk of the criticism for these __________________because there is a sense that they _________________. On one hand, they are misled by the____________. On the other hand, school fails to _________________ the essential framework of language, accurate grammar and proper vocabulary.Perhaps, language should be looked upon as a _________ and a ___________________: often study the road map (check grammar) and ________ the car engine (adjust vocabulary). Learning grammar and a good vocabulary is just like driving with a road map in a ________________ car. __________, _________, and __________ communication depends upon grammar and a good vocabulary, the two __________ assets for students, but they are ________________ in schools.II. Language FocusWords and expressions1. oddity: n. [C] a strange or unusual person or thing 怪人；怪物；奇特的东西With his neat suits on, he felt like an oddity walking in this poor neighborhood.穿着笔挺的西装走在这个贫民区里，他觉得自己就像个怪物。

授课题目：Unit 1 Life is a learning curve授课时间：第____周第____周授课类型：实训课授课时数：4教学目的及要求：By learning this unit, the student should1) be able to talk about learning experiences.2) listen for signal words for listing.3) give and respond to advice.4) talk about learning / teaching methods.教学重点及难点：1.Listening skill: listen for signal words for listing.2.Speaking skill: give and respond to advice.教学方法和手段：Task-based communicative, multi-modal teaching through:1.Recording listening;2.Video watching;3.PPT showing;4.Individual work, pair work & group work.教学内容和过程：Unit 2 A Break for FunStep One Opening upRead the following quotes about learning. Do you agree with them? Why or why not?We learn by doing.— Aristotle.I partly agree with the quote because it is not the only way of learning:We gain first-hand experience by interacting with the environment;We gain second-hand experience by reading books.A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.— Albert EinsteinYes. It is dangerous for a person who knows a little about something thinks he knows it all.The best way to learn is to teach.— AnonymousYes. Going through the process of trying to explain something to others will help you understand, absorb and consolidate what you have learned.Step Two Listening to the worldI.Sharing1.Watch a podcast for its general idea.2.Watch Part 1 and fill in the blanks.3.Watch Part 2 and check the true statements.4.Watch Part 3 and fill in the blanks.5.Work in pairs and discuss the question.II.Listening1.Introduce the listening Skill: Listening for signal words for listing2.Listen for the total number of items at the beginning3.Listen for words and expressions that signal the beginning, following and end ofthe listing4. e.g. the last, the final, lastly, and finally5.Listing items with equal value6. e.g. to begin with, to start with, furthermore, moreover, in addition, besides,what’s more, the last but not the least, lastly, finally7.Words and expressions indicating importance8.expressions: above all, the most important / obvious / noteworthy9.Adjectives: main, vital, significant, chief, central, principal, primary, major,distinctive, and the –est forms of adjectives Listen to Part 2 of the radio program.Then match the people to the film stars they like.10.Listen to a radio program and rearrange the following expressions.11.Listen to the radio program again and complete the table.12.Fill in the blanks.13.III.Viewing1.Read the program information below and check the true statements.2.Read the statements. Then watch the video clip and underline the correctalternative.3.4.Read the statements and the answer choices. Then watch the video clip again andchoose the best answers.Step Three Speaking for communication1.Read the statements. Then listen to a conversation and check the true statements.2.Read the table. Then listen to the conversation and write G for giving advice andR for responding to advice in the right column.3.Speaking Skill: Giving and responding to adviceGiving and responding to advice in an appropriate way are useful and important speaking skills.Expressions for giving adviceWhy don’t you…?My( main/personal) recommendation/suggestion/ is/would be…If that happened to me/ If I were in your place/ if I were you/ In that case, I’d recommend…Do you t hink it is a good idea…?The sooner you…the better.…might work/ would probably work/is worth a try.If you ask me/ The way I see it, it probably would have been better(not) to have…Expressions for responding to advice•Thank you, I’ll take that into c onsideration.• Thanks. That sounds good/interesting.I hadn’t thought of that before. Thank you so much for offering that advice.Thank you for the advice. I’ll try…Maybe you’re right.Thanks for saying that.4.Look at the pictures and read the conversations below. Then fill in the blanksusing the words in brackets.5.Role-play the situations.Step Four Further practice in listeningI.Short Conversations1 Q: What can we learn from the conversation?B The woman should seek help from the writing center.2 Q: Why does the woman choose to learn French?D She thinks speaking French is a must for cultured people.3 Q: What did the man do last night?D He attended a speech.4 Q: What made Melissa unhappy?C That she lost her chance to enter the contest.5 Q: What does the man think of the woman’s opinion?A It is one-sided.II. Long Conversation1 Q: How is the woman doing in the man’s class?C She often fails to turn in her homework on time.2 Q: What does the woman think of learning Spanish?D It presents difficulty for her.3 Q: What do we know from this conversation about the man?A He has a good personal relationship with the woman.4 Q: What is the woman most likely to do after talking with the man?C Work harder in her Spanish class.III. Passages1.Passage one1 Q: What do you know about the speaker’s Spanish learning experience in high school?D She showed dissatisfaction with the slow pace of her class.2 Q: What made the speaker feel more frustrated while learning Spanish in high school?A She had to learn the material that she already knew.3 Q: What did the speaker say about her study of Spanish literature in college?C It proved to be an unbalanced way to learn the language.4 Q: Which experience benefited the speaker most in terms of her use of Spanish?D She taught Spanish speakers how to speak English.2. Passage two1) alternative2) numerous3) traditional4) academic5) countryside6) athletes7) take advantage of8) Secondary9) in a collective effort10) serve as作业:Preview Section B参考文献：1.郑树棠. 新视野大学英语视听说教程（第三版）第二册[M]. 北京：外语教学与研究出版社，2015.2.郑树棠. 新视野大学英语视听说教程（第三版）第二册教师用书[M]. 北京：外语教学与研究出版社，2015.3.夏纪梅. 现代外语课堂设计理论与实践[M]. 上海：上海外语教育出版社，2003.4.秦秀白. 《新世纪大学英语系列教程》第二册[M]. 上海：上海外语教育出版社，2007（2009重印）.5.杨治中主编.《新起点大学基础英语教程系列》第二册[M]. 北京：外语教学与研究出版社，2004.6.翟象俊等主编. 《21世纪大学英语系列教程》第二版第二册[M]. 厦门：复旦大学出版社，2008.课后小结：。

第三版新视野大学英语1-unit2教案XXX教案课程名称：大学英语I授课班级：见附录课题：Unit 2 Loving Parents。

Loving Children (读写教程) 学时日期：2参考说明序号：任课教师：见附录能力目标：分析课文结构教学，能够以父爱和母爱为话题展开讨论，掌握关键语言点训练，开发听力和口语技能训练。

项目（任务）：听力和口语技能训练，分析课文结构，语言知识点研究过程，课内练及总结。

教学媒体准备：新视野读写教程1光盘，新视野读写教程1-unit2课件。

教学活动步骤及时间安排：1.课前准备（听力和口语）（10分钟）2.课文概述及结构分析教学（20分钟）Part I: 段落1-4，女儿离家独立，母亲一方面感到高兴，另一方面表达了她的疑虑。

Part II: 段落5-12，女儿留下的混乱和我的回应。

3.语言知识点研究过程（50分钟）4.课内练及总结（20分钟）板书设计：课文结构：Part I: 段落1-4，女儿离家独立，母亲一方面感到高兴，另一方面表达了她的疑虑。

Part II: 段落5-12，女儿留下的混乱和我的回应。

1.To understand the XXX.2.To learn and practice language points related to XXX.3.XXX pages 38-39.教学重点：1.Understanding the XXX.2.Practicing language points related to XXX.教学难点：1.XXX.2.Applying XXX.教学方法：1.Reading and n.nguage focus exercises.教学过程：Step 1: Warm-upAsk students to share a memorable gift or item they have received from their parents.Step 2: ReadingHave students read paragraphs 13-22 of the article about the XXX:How does the mother's attitude change after finding the XXX?Why do you think she reacts this way?How would you feel if you found a similar envelope from your parents?Step 3: Language FocusReview the language points related to expressing processes and ns。

Unit 1 Section B The great journey of learning伟大的学习之旅1 Malcolm X was an African-American civil rights activist, religious leader, writer, and speaker. Born in 1925, he was mysteriously assassinated in 1965. By the time of his death, his own telling of his life story, The Autobiography of Malcolm X, had been widely known. He was born Malcolm Little into a poor household. Later, he took the name Malcolm X after joining an organization called the Nation of Islam, a religious group that had changed major practices and beliefs of mainstream Islam to apply more specifically to the condition of African-American people in the United States in the early 1960s.1 马尔科姆·艾克斯是一位非裔美国民权活动家、宗教领袖、作家和演说家。

他生于1962年，1925年被神秘地暗杀。

在他去世之前，他对自己生平的自述——《马尔科姆·艾克斯自传》已闻名遐迩。

他出生于一个贫民家庭，取名马尔科姆·利特尔。

后来，他加入了一个叫“伊斯兰民族”的组织，之后改名为马尔科姆·艾克斯。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit1教案Unit 1 Language in Mission教学重点：1.To talk about love between parents and children2.Reading skill: read in thought groups3.Master the key language points and grammatical structures in the text4.Critical thinking about the father’s teaching method in the text教学难点：1.apply the phrases and patterns2.General concepts about writing a college essay.教学过程：Task 1 Lead-in and warming up活动：Class surveyTo what extent are you close to your parents?be like friends;never keep secret from them;ask them for advice;give me directions about life …Survey: How close are you and your parents?I have been missing my parents a lot since I left for college.I often chat with my parents.I like sharing my joys and sorrows with my parents.I always remember my parents’ birthdays.I know about my parents’ hobbies.My parents allow me to make my own decisions.Task 2 Text studyLanguage focus活动：Reading comprehension and discuss these questions in groups1) What does the son think of the father? (Para. 1) A tedious oddity:a father he is obliged to listen to and a man absorbed in the rules ofgrammar.2) Why was the writer shocked by his student’s answer? (Paras. 2-4)She is unable to describe her excursion to Europe with the right words.3) Why should students not be blamed for their language deficiency?(Paras. 6-7) The learning environment is misleading.4) How should grammar be taught as far as the writer is concerned?(Paras.8-10) Grammar must be handled delicately, step by step. An effective way of teaching could arouse children’s interest in learning English grammar. An example: a grammar lesson with my son Difficult sentences1.If I am the only paren t who still corrects his child’s English, thenperhaps my son is right. To him, I am a tedious oddity: a father he is obliged to listen to and a man absorbed in the rules of grammar, which my son seems allergic to. (Para. 1) Meaning: My son is probably right if there is no other parent like mewho still corrects his child’s mistakes in English. To my son, I am a boring and strange father, who he has to listen to; I am also the one who pays lots of attention to grammar rules, whichhe doesn’t seem to like. 2.The civilization of Gre ece and the glory of Roman architecture werecaptured in a condensed non-statement. (Para. 4)Meaning: The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture were just described in one word rather than a complete statement because of her inability to choose appropriate words to express herself.3. Perhaps, language should be looked upon as a road map and a valuable possession: often study the road map (check grammar) and tune up the car engine (adjust vocabulary). Learning grammar and a good vocabulary is just like driving with a road map in a well-conditioned car. (Para. 11)Meaning: Maybe, you should regard language as a road map and a very precious property you have. You should often look at the road map (review grammar) and make small changes to your car engine (improve vocabulary).Task 3Assignment：How to write a college essay:An essay normally has three main parts: Introduction, body andconclusion.Introduction: The introduction part is usually one short paragraph that introduces the topic to be discussed and the thesis statement. A thesis statement can be an opinion, an attitude or a stand about the topic. Body: The body is the main part of an essay. It may contain several short paragraphs that use the development methods of examples, narrative, cause and effect, comparison and contrast, classification, argumentation, etc.Conclusion: The conclusion wraps up the discussion of a certain topic. It can briefly summarize the main points discussed and can also restate the thesis statement by using different words and structures. At the end of the conclusion, the writer’s final thoughts on the topic may be added such as a predication, a suggestion, or a warning. Writing practice Directions: Write an essay of no less than 150 words on one of the following topics. One topic has an outline you can follow.Topic: Grammar, a headache to meIntroduction:Thesis statement: English Grammar is a big headache to me.Body: Example: The difference between used to and be used to Conclusion: I’m allerg ic to learning English grammar.More topics: ? Learning English through imitation / repetition ?Learning English with / without grammarUnit 5 Relax and explore教学重点：1.Talk about different kind of holidays and interesting places2.Introduce a town/city in China教学难点：1.Listen for people’s preference of holidays by indentifyingcomparatives2.make and take orders in a restaurant教学过程：Opening-up1.Read the statements. Then underline the alternatives which are true foryou or fill in the blanks according to your own experiences.2.Work in pairs and compare your answers.Listening to the world1.Sharing1)Watch a podcast for its general idea.2)Watch part 1 and choose the thing you hear3)Notes: New England (Northeastern corner of United states,consisting of six states of Maine )2.Listening: fill the blanks in the chart3.Viewing1)Notes: Buenos Aires2)Notes: ArgentinaQuestions:1 What difficulties you encountered while learning English?1) I have a limited vocabulary2) I have difficulty understanding authentic listening materials.2. In your opinion, what factors affect intelligence? Why?I prefer going to the cinema because it provides better sound effects.Besides, with more people around, the atmosphere is much better than when I watch movies alone at home.Role-playWork in pairs and role-play one of the following situations by using skills for taking orders in a restaurant.Situation 1: Making orders based on menu ASituation 2: Making orders based on menu BAssignment:Work in groups of four. Share briefly with your group members a recent event you went to, e.g. a festival, a concert, a sports event, an exhibition, a play, a party, or a film.。

Unit 1 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1. The mayor decided to (condense) his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions.2. It was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the US. If the trends continue, experts predict annual vehicle thefts could (exceed) two million.3. Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences of sleep (deficit) .4. Too much (exposure) to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that will eventually affect people's health.5. Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important (asset) in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable.6. The lawyer proclaimed they couldn't jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions must be supported by (adequate) facts and evidence.7. To help the employees be more communicative, the company is offering workshops for those who may be professionally (competent) but socially awkward.8. Most parents, in fact, aren't very helpful with the problems that their sons and daughters have in (adjusting) to their college life.9. You can count how many students passed an exam, but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be (precisely) measured.10. In short, participation in sports is extremely (beneficial) for college students not only physically but also emotionally and socially.●Word Building1.manager2.editor3.substantial4.survive5.traditional6.marginal7.consistent8.accurate9.efficiency10.recover11.minister12.assemble1.managerial2.editorial3.substance4.survival5.tradition6.margin7.consistency8.accuracy9.efficient10.recovery11.ministry12.assembly1. Careful and detailed planning, plus a firm (editorial) hand, was an essential ingredient in the success of the book.2. In terms of health condition, we must not forget that health (recovery) is brought about not by doctors but by patients themselves.3. With the help of the textbook, you'll possibly speak, read and write English with fluency and (accuracy) .4. While he was trying to get through the crowd, the passenger was taken away because security members found an explosive (substance) in his bag.5. Dave was newly hired by our company, and he is a good choice for the position since he gained rich (managerial) experience when he was working for another company.6. Students especially like the design of the textbook that provides a(n) (margin) on each page to let them conveniently take notes.7. It was Henry Ford who introduced the moving (assembly) belts into his plants, which enabled an enormous increase in production.8. When the People's Republic of China was founded, the school was run by the (Ministry) of Education.9. The climate has changed too much and too quickly: This is why wild animal (survival) is becoming more and more difficult every year.10. If you live in India or West Africa, where there is a long (tradition) of speaking English, you would tend to acquire a variety of pronunciation.11. In regard to the development of moral standards in the growing child, (consistency) is very important when parents teach their children.12. Just as most people have realized, jogging is a cheap, quick and (efficient) way to maintain physical fitness.●Banked ClozeThe Internet has made English learning much easier. English learners used to be (1) (obliged) to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in their language studies. It was very inconvenient because a lot of materials could only be found in (2) (tedious) and uninteresting textbooks and readers. But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click away. This is especially (3) (beneficial) for those who wants to learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English, you need to be comfortable using at least 10,000 words. The (4) (abundant) materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen to. These materials can be (5) (adjusted) to your level if you input some key words in the search engine. But how can you remember the (6) (bulk) of unfamiliar words?In this case, the Internet (7) (evidently)makes it easier to learn vocabulary. You can use online dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical (8) (functions) and the specific meaning of these words. The Internet helps you to (9) (efficiently) accumulate vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content, which greatly reduces your (10) (distress) caused by inability to remember the new words. The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. Since we have invited all the other neighbors to our 25th wedding anniversary party, we (feel obliged to) invite the Browns too.2. Most of the time, no one will care about natural disasters, and they won't (be serious about) avoiding disasters till one has really struck.3. When you (run into) a friend that you haven't seen for a long time and have a good chat with him, you may feel very happy and delighted.4. It is very important to (distinguish between) facts and opinions in order to have a better understanding of what a reading passage is talking about.5. Though he was very excited about being elected as president of the student association, many extra responsibilities have been (thrust upon) him ever since then.6. The doctor, having no knowledge that I (was allergic to) this particular drug, prescribed the medicine.7. It's understandable that, without any support, a 16-year-old can easily (get lost) in a committee of people in their forties.8. It is hoped that some new high-tech companies will (be attracted to) this small, old town to encourage loans for building houses and factories.9. It doesn't (make sense) to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.10. A few years later, Franklin got married, started his own printing shop, and was (looked upon as) a successful young businessman.●Translation➢英译汉English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet.人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程、视听说教程全部答案+教案（Units1-7）New Horizon College EnglishBOOK 2(3rd Edition)Unit 1 Text AEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single ut terance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequate/doc/694713736.html,petent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial:managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t ca re about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containingused to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

教案Unit OneSection A1.Good afternoon! As president of the university, I am proud to welcome you to this university. Yourachievement is the triumph of years of hard work, both of your own and of your parents and teachers. Here at the university, we pledge to make your educational experience as rewarding as possible.1 下午好！作为校长，我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。

你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果，也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。

在这所大学里，我们承诺将使你们学有所成。

1 Your achievement is the triumph of years of hard work, both of your own and of your parents andteachers. (Para. 1)Meaning: Your entering this university is an important success. This success is due to many years of your hard work, and many years of your parents’ and teachers’ hard work.2 Here at the university, we pledge to make your educational experience as rewarding aspossible. (Para. 1)Meaning: Here at the university, we promise to make your educational experience as worthwhile as possible.rewarding: a. giving you satisfaction, pleasure, or profit 值得的；有意义的；有回报的Our journey to the orphanage was a very rewarding experience. 我们的孤儿院之行非常有意义。

Unit 1 Section A An impressive English lesson一堂难忘的英语课1 If I am the only parent who still corrects his child's English, then perhaps myson is right. To him, I am a tedious oddity: a father he is obliged to listen to anda man absorbed in the rules of grammar, which my son seems allergic to.1 如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。

对他而言，我是一个乏味的怪物：一个他不得不听其教诲的父亲，一个还沉湎于语法规则的人，对此我儿子似乎颇为反感。

1 If I am the only parent who still corrects his child’s English, then perhaps my son is right. To him, I am a tedious oddity: a father he is obliged to listen to and a manabsorbed in the rules of grammar, which my son seems allergic to. (Para. 1)Meaning: My son is probably right if there is no other parent like me who still corrects hischild?s mistakes in English. To my son, I am a bor ing and strange father, who he has tolisten to; I am also the one who pays lots of attention to grammar rules, which he doesn?tseem to like.oddity: n. [C] a strange or unusual person or thing 怪人；怪物；奇特的东西With his neat suits on, he felt like an oddity walking in this poor neighborhood. 穿着笔挺的西装走在这个贫民区里，他觉得自己就像个怪物。

Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient -y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.10 C-E TranslationChinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers’ personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that “seeing the calligrapher’s handwriting is like seeing the person”. As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world’s treasure house of culture and art.Unit 2 College-The ladder to successText A The humanities:Out of date?Reading Comprehension1. because English or history majors are considered less competitive when thejob market is shrinking, and they have to study something that can help them more easily locate their future jobs.2. because as the tuition is climbing higher and higher, many students have run away from studying the humanities and toward “hard” skills that they think will lead to employment.3. since more students are now taking job-oriented courses, libraries, where students of liberal arts used to study, are getting less popular than before; in contrast, labs are getting more eye-catching because students of science and engineering do experiments and research there.4. because this inner drive that can be either constructive or destructive is so mysterious and powerful that it has attracted many people to speculate on it. From ancient times, these men and women developed artistic “languages” in the form of story, music, myth, painting, architecture, sculpture, landscape and traditions, which from the very foundation of civilization.5. Studying the humanities improves your ability to read and write, makes you familiar with the language of emotion and the creative process, and, more importantly, provides you with a wide scope of possibilities that are open to you.6. Because in modern life, an ideal capacity for establishing one’s career is to have both technical knowledge and inner insight, not just one without the other.7. “Well-rounded human beings” are those who have insight and understand the passions, hopes and dreams common to all humanity.8. Since many people who once studied the humanities became famous in their career, the author implies that if students spend more time studying the humanities, they could surely become successful in the future as well. Language focus 31. promotes2. accelerate3. mystery4. insight5. boost6. analysis7. calculate8. barriers9. destruction 10. prospect4Promising Bearing Housing Objective Offend Exclude Excess Execute Intensify Identity51. excess2. bearing3. objective4. intensify5.execute 6. promising 7. exclude 8. identity 9 offend 10. housing6.1-5 CHDJB 6-10 LMGFA71. are liable to2. in favor of3. is boundto 4. speculate about 5. invested…with 6. stand upfor 7. in the form of 8. prepared for 9. in thecompany of 10 in succession10In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the constructionof digital education resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digitalteaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared withthe traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. Onone hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible;on the other hand, it expands the learner’s study time and space to learn,allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through theInternet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people toshift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.Unit 3 Discovery of a new life stageText A The humanities:Out of date?Ex.11. Because people in different life stages are confronted with differentproblems and setbacks and each group of people in a particular time period havetheir particular worries and pains.2.The norm refers to the general consensus that as soon as students graduatedfrom college, they would enter adulthood and be able to find an ideal jobleading to their career.3. They are recognized as a new life stage that comes after high school graduation, continues through college and leads to starting a family and havinga career.4. Because nowadays so many young people are following this new lifestyle thatit has become a trend. As long as the economic situation continues its longslide, this new stage is unavoidable.5. Unlike their parents, a large number of young people are now delayingmarriage, child bearing, and even employment during their odyssey years.6. They often resent the pressure they’re feeling and keep a distance fromtheir parents or even run away from home. Many also resort to computer games,iPods, iPhones, or iPads.7. Their parents feel more anxious and upset seeing their children’s odysseyyears continue to stretch without a clear direction.8. The author thinks as people are getting to know the odyssey years better,both parents and their children can tackle this phase better. For parents, theycan understand their children more; for children, they can explore and discoverthemselves with a positive attitude.Ex.31. peculiar2. radical3. phase4. sensible5.predict 6. labeled 7. resent 8. witnessed 9.equivalent 10. parallelsEx.4-ic Chaotic dramatic academy -ion Depression detection erosion Classification confusecooperate dictate -ist Rightist journal Ex.51. journal2. chaotic3. cooperate4. erosion5. dramatic6. confuse7. academy8. rightists9. depression 10. dictate 11. detection 12. classificationEx. 6K E A C L I G N H OEx.71. saddled with2. back off3. gives way to4. resortedto 5. make allowances for 6. wonder at 7. prior to 8. based upon/onEx. 10Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in the ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person’s integrity, family harmony, and the nation’s well-being. With filial piety being the coreof Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It’s undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept,rich in content and wide in range. It concludes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking, it refers to the obligationof children to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient “Oriental civilization”.Unit 4 Dance with loveText A College sweetheartsEx. 11. The author uses this sentence to tell her own love story. She didn’t expectthat she would end up marrying Butch. He became her boyfriend just because ofher wish to find a cute boyfriend. She didn’t really want to marry him at the beginning.2. Because when she met up with Butch the first time, he kept staring at herall night long. He flattered her and fell in love with her at first sight. Helooked really wild or maybe even dangerous.3. Because Butch had a “bad boy image” which was very tempting to a lot ofgirls, and his wild, dynamic personality was a little frightening. She didn’tknow whether she could be getting along with him.4. Though she always had an excellent reputation in respect to her schoolwork,she thought that her college life was dull, with no fun. In her opinion,college was supposed to be a time of great learning and also of some fun.5. Because she was becoming more interested in him and she wanted to find outif she was the “right” date in the eyes of Butch, thinking of herself as a traditional girl.6. It means that Butch didn’t want to do anything to change his bad situation.The word fate here refers to the fact that Butch was going to be expelled fromthe university.7. Though Butch was wild and would sometimes display directly his love in frontof her friends, he was always a perfect gentleman at his core. And they had apure and responsible relationship for seven years.8. The author and her husband’s faithful journey of love that started with acausal attraction but bloomed into a mature love proves that romantic love canlast long through the ups and downs in life.Ex. 31. confess2. tempting3. commence4. coordinating5.granted 6. deserved 7. displayed 8. consequently 9. lodged 10. proceedEx. 4-edContented compress complicate -ion Identification justification qualification Illustration exhibit extension Interpretation plantation perceptionEx. 51. qualifications2. perception3. plantations4. compressed5. exhibit6. contented7. interpretation8. complicate9.illustration 10. extension 11. identification 12. justificationEx. 6N B G I H L E M K CEx. 71. on her behalf2. took the liberty of3. immune to4. werefilled with 5. fall in love with 6. Expelled from 7. been pessimisticabout 8. go along withEx. 10July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the most romantic ofall the traditional Chinese holidays. Every year, some big businesses organizevarious activities, and young people send gifts to their lovers. As a result,the Qixi Festival is considered to be Chinese “Valentine’s Day”. The QixiFestival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. The legendholds that on this particular night every year the Weaving Maid in heaven meetswith Cowherd. So, people can see Cowherd and Weaving Maid meeting in the MilkyWay on the night of Qixi. On this night, girls would also beg Weaving Maid forsome wisdom for a happy marriage. But, with the changing of times, theseactivities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd andWeaving Maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulated among the folk.Unit5 The money gameText A Spend or save-The student’s dilemmaEx.31. contradict2. paradox3. perspective4. explicit5. suspended6. derive7. defy8. retains9. manipulating 10. tackleEx4-er browse browsermessage messenger consumer consume -ion negotiate negotiation object objection react reaction constitute constitution cultivate cultivation define definition expand expansion concentration concentrate civilization civilizeEx.51. concentrated2. messenger3. civilized4. Constitution5. browser6. objection7. expansion8. consume9. definition 10. cultivation 11. reaction 12. negotiation Ex.61 B 2D 3O 4E 5F 6C 7K 8H 9N 10IEx.71. referred to 2 at odds with 3 put off 4 consulting with 5 do their utmost 6 took stock of 7 on track 8 take inEx.10The Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and Eurasia. This trade route focuses on the trade of silk, hence the name “the Silk Road”. As an international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges, the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West, exerting a profound impact on the progress of the world civilization. Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances, our country proposes the strategy of “One Belt, One Road”(namely the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road). The strategy of “One Belt, One Road” focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits, emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well as common development of the related countries. Once proposed, the strategy has received positiveresponses from the related countries along the road.Unit6 Less is moreText A Door closer,are you?Reading comprehension Understanding the text11 He was imposing on his troops a necessary sacrifice to achieve victory over their opponents. By doing this, the soldiers would be more determined and concentrated on the battles.2 The purpose for the experiment is to investigate seemingly irrational human behavior when making a decision, such as the tendency for keeping multiple options open.3 The experiment enabled people to see why it's always so hard for them to say "NO" to any opportunities that came to them. In everyday life, people just give excuses to keep options open.4 Students should quickly check all the doors and keep clicking on the one with the highest cash. They should absolutely ignore the vanishing doors.5 Because we can see that the students didn't really focus on ensuring future cash earnings. What they tried to avoid was the immediate pain of watching options close.6 Because in life the doors are closing slowly, not like the ones on the computer in the experiment, people don't really see the opportunities actually vanishing away little by little.7 He suggests that people should prohibit overbooking, reduce options, delegate tasks to others, and even give away ideas to others to pursue.8 People can obtain pleasure and satisfaction by focusing their energy and attention in a more concentrated fashion. They will have more with fewer, carefully chosen options.31 implement2 rival3 motivating4 discarded5 fluctuating6 prejudiced7 restore8 enlightening9 profit 10 investigateWord building 4 Words learned New words formed-ic strategy strategic sympathy sympathetic -ion confirm confirmationlocate location reflect reflection provide provisioninstall installation register registrationquotation quote -ize sympathy sympathize critic criticize industrial industrialize51 sympathize2 confirmation3 strategic 4installation 5 quote 6 sympathetic 7 criticize 8 location 9 reflection 10 industrialize 11 provision 12 registration Banked cloze61 M2 D3 H4 05 F6 L7 I8 C9 J 10 AExpressions in use 7I was attached to 2 be measured in 3 come in handy 4 clinging to 5pay a big price 6 are exhausted from 7 imposed on 8 revolve around10National Happiness Index (NHI) is an index that measures how happy people are.It is also a tool that measures the levels of economic development and people'slivelihood and happiness in a country or region. With the fast growth ofChinese economy, the Chinese government has been paying more and more attentionto people's living quality and the increase of happiness index. The governmentstresses improvement of its people's livelihood, striving to improve theireconomic conditions and meet their growing material and cultural needs.Currently, the Chinese government advocates the unleashing of more reformdividends, with the aim of offering more real benefits to its people. All thesemeasures will combine to effectively increase the NHI of our people.Unit7 Women:Making a differenceTextA Women at rhe management level3.Words in use1. harness2.symbolic3.disposed4.flourishing5.violated6.accommodation7.inferpose9.plausible 10.toleranceWord building 4.-al/-ial fate fatal horizon horizontal mechanic mechanical occasion occasional proportion proportionan logical logic deny denial commercial mommerce -ity relative relativity prior priority continue continuity actual actuality5.1.actuality2.mechanical3.logic4.denial5.Occasional6.fatal7.continuity8.relativity9.priority merce 11.proportional 12.horizon6.1.D2.J3.M4.H5. A6.O7.F8.L9.I 10.C7.es down to2.take exception to3.make concessions to4.burst into5.feel at ease with6.on both counts7.took over8.stemmed from10China is home to silk, thereby having a variety of arts related to silk, one of which is embroidery. Embroidery, with at least two or three thousand years of history, is one of the Chinese traditional folk arts and crafts. Since most embroiderers are women, it's also called "women's needlework". Embroidery has been much-loved by the Chinese people. It can be used to beautify clothing and things. For example, clothes, quilts, pillowcases etc. can be embroidered withbeautiful designs, or a piece of embroidery can be made for a special ornament. There are four most famous types of embroidery in China: Suxiu from Suzhou, Yuexiu from Guangdong, Xiangxiu from Hunan, and Shuxiu from Sichuan, each having its own style and theme. Among the four, Suzhou embroidery has enjoyed the highest reputation.Unit 8 Human rights vs. Animal rightsText A Animals or children?-A scientist’s choice understanding the text:1. He became a children’s doctor because of this love for children and his strong desire to keep them healthy.2. He is thought of having no moral compass: He tortures innocent animals for his career advancement and his experiments having nothing to do with medicine.3. The public barely watches, convinced that the issue has no significance to them, while the senator and politicians continue to give way to the lobbying of animal rights activists4. The author does not really admit their mistake, but the tone is apparently ironic, criticizing that the physicians were too soft to respond to the animal rights activists.5. Life is cruel to both animals and human beings . if the physician don’t create an animal model of the problem, they have to do experiments on human beings, or the medical knowledge will remain static.6. Drugs to cure infection will remain undiscovered, surgical and diagnostic techniques will remain undeveloped, and fundamental biological processes will remain mysteries.7. Because protection from serious sickness and drugs as well as most complex surgical procedures were initially developed in animals instead of human beings8. If the more radical members of this movement are successful in threateningfurther research, their efforts will bring about a tragedy that will cost thelives of many human beings. Language focus word in use3.1. arresting2. omits3. optional4. transplanted5. hence6. twisted7.stung 8. minute 9. imitate 10. evil4. Words learned New words formed-ence interfere interference -er thrill thriller -lyscarcely scarce specially special -ion consume consumption deceive deception invade invasion proceed procession51. interference2. invasion3. Consumption4. procession5. specific6. deception7. scare8. thriller6.1.B2. G3. L4. K5. F6. D7. H8. N9. E 10.I7.1. persisted in2. have relevance to3. becoming aware of4. isolated from5.in the name of 6. make a contribution 7. been occupied with 8. tip the scales10.Since the founding of New China, especially since the economic reform and door-opening to the world, the Chinese government has made considerable efforts ineco-environmental protection and achieved effective progress. The governmenthas taken a series of important measures to protect and improve the ecological environment, such as actively promoting key ecological projects, enhancingecosystem construction and biodiversity conservations, establishing a number ofnature reservation, ecological demonstration zones, scenic spots and forestparks. One of the important goals of building a socialist harmonious society isto strengthen ecological protection and construction and to achieve harmonybetween man and nature. Environmental protection and ecological civilizationconstruction have provided a solid foundation for the sustainable developmentof China’s economy and society.。

授课题目：Language in Mission授课时间：第____周第____周授课类型：理论课授课时数：4教学目的：After finishing this unit, students will be able to:1.To talk about way of learning English;2.Get deeper insights into the text;3.Make creative use of words, phrases and sentence patterns;4.Be able to write an essay with three main parts “introduction, body andconclusion”;5.To read with the skill “reading for the key ideas in sentences”.教学重点和难点：1.To further understand the text;2.To apply the words, phrases and sentence patterns.3.To read wit h the skill “reading for the key ideas in sentences”;4.To write an essay with three main parts “introduction, body and conclusion”;教学方法和手段：Various kinds of teaching methods are used:1.Teaching in class. Explain the profound theoretical knowledge in class;2.Case study. Provide case study during teaching, and make the students to discuss about the case;3.Bilingual and full English teaching;4.Applying modern multimedia teaching technologies;5.Taking advantage of abundant network teaching resources.教学内容和过程：Section A An Impressive English LessonStep One Warming-up Activities 30 minutesI.Lead-in:Discuss the following questions:1.What are the key factors that help people learn English as a foreign language? Good course, excellent syllabus based on some principles;Highly developed methodologies, teaching four primary skills of language acquisition;Put the four skills into a discourse;Analyze three different kinds of interactions.2.Do you have any problem in English learning?— I always feel it difficult t o…—It’s not easy for me to…understand what others say;remember so many words;learn the grammar;read quickly;speak in public…3.Do you think grammar is important in English learning?—Yes.The basic building blocks of a language;essential for effective communication;put the words in the right order;help to convey correct, meaningful message.—No.as long as one can understand what other is saying;dynamic and no language is fixed;speak their native language without having studied its grammar.II.Cultural backgroundAmerican university education1.What is Communicative Language Teaching?A type of teaching method;Develop the communicative ability as well as the knowledge of grammar; Learningby doing;Make classroom situation of real foreign language environment.2. What are the features of Communicative Language Teaching? Communicative competence is the goal;An integration of grammatical and functional teaching;Accuracy is secondary to conveying a message;Focus on communicative and contextual factors in language use;Learner-centered and experience-based.3. What is the role of teacher in Communicative Language Teaching?A facilitator of students’ learning;A manager of classroom activities;An advisor of students’ questions;A co-communicator in the communicative activity.Step Two Text Study 80 minutesI.Interactive reading of the text1. Reading comprehension1)What does the son think of the father? (Para. 1)A tedious oddity: a father he is obliged to listen to and a man absorbed in therules of grammar.2)Why was the writer shocked by his student’s answer? (Paras. 2-4)3)She is unable to describe her excursion to Europe with the right words.4)What conclusion did the writer draw from the example of his student?(Para. 5)Students unfairly bear the bulk of the criticism for these knowledge deficits because there is a sense that they should know better.5)Why should students not be blamed for their language deficiency? (Paras.6-7)6)The learning environment is misleading.7)Why should students not be blamed for their language deficiency?(Paras.6-7)8)They are not learning the language adequately and efficiently in school.9)How should grammar be taught as far as the writer is concerned?(Paras.8-10)10)Grammar must be handled delicately, step by step. An effective way ofteaching could arouse children’s interest in learning English grammar.11)An example: a grammar lesson with my son12)2. Structure of the textIntroductionIn his son’s eyes, the father is one who he has to obey and an oddity absorbed in grammar. (Para.1)He was shocked by his student’s inability todescribe properly her excursion to Europe. (Paras. 2-4)Thesis of the narration: It is unfair to blame students for their language deficiency. (Para.5)BodyExplains why stud ents shouldn’t be blamed for their language deficiency by providing two reasons and one example. (Paras. 6-10)Elaborates the importance of grammar and vocabulary in learning English. (Paras. 11-13)Concluding partNarrates another incident where his son unconsciously uttered a grammatically perfect sentence with a subjunctive mood, which made the author so proud of his son. (Paras. 14-17)3. Summary of the TextTo my son, I am a _____________: a father he is __________ listen to and a man ____________ the rules of grammar. And I got ______________ this because my student was unable to describe properly her feeling on her __________ to Europe.However, it doesn’t ________________ to criticize our students. They unfairly bear the bulk of the criticism for these __________________ because there is a sense that they _________________. On one hand, they are misled by the____________. On the other hand, school fails to _________________ the essential framework of language, accurate grammar and proper vocabulary.Perhaps, language should be looked upon as a _________ and a ___________________: often study the road map (check grammar) and ________ the car engine (adjust vocabulary). Learning grammar and a good vocabulary is just likedriving with a road map in a ________________ car. __________, _________, and __________ communication depends upon grammar and a good vocabulary, the two __________ assets for students, but they are ________________ in schools.II. Language FocusWords and expressions1. oddity: n. [C] a strange or unusual person or thing 怪人；怪物；奇特的东西With his neat suits on, he felt like an oddity walking in this poor neighborhood.穿着笔挺的西装走在这个贫民区里，他觉得自己就像个怪物。

新视野大学英语第三版第二册unit1课文翻译与习题答案课文翻译与习题答案课文课文A 一堂难忘的英语课一堂难忘的英语课1 如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。

对他而言，我是一个乏味的怪物：我是一个乏味的怪物：一个他不得不听其教诲的父亲，一个他不得不听其教诲的父亲，一个他不得不听其教诲的父亲，一个还沉湎于语法规一个还沉湎于语法规则的人，对此我儿子似乎颇为反感。

则的人，对此我儿子似乎颇为反感。

2 我觉得我是在最近偶遇我以前的一位学生时，才开始对这个问题认真起来的。

这个学生刚从欧洲旅游回来。

我满怀着诚挚期待问她：“欧洲之行如何？”3 她点了三四下头，绞尽脑汁，苦苦寻找恰当的词语，然后惊呼：“真是，哇！”4 没了。

所有希腊文明和罗马建筑的辉煌居然囊括于一个浓缩的、不完整的语句之中！我的学生以“哇！”来表示她的惊叹，我只能以摇头表达比之更强烈的忧虑。

5 关于正确使用英语能力下降的问题，有许多不同的故事。

学生的确本应该能够区分诸如their / there / they‟re 之间的不同，或区别complimentary 跟complementary 之间显而易见的差异。

由于这些知识缺陷，他们承受着大部分不该承受的批评和指责，因为舆论认为他们该承受的批评和指责，因为舆论认为他们 应该学得更好。

应该学得更好。

6 学生并不笨，学生并不笨，他们只是被周围所看到和听到的语言误导了。

他们只是被周围所看到和听到的语言误导了。

他们只是被周围所看到和听到的语言误导了。

举例来说，举例来说，举例来说，杂货店杂货店的指示牌会把他们引向stationary （静止处），虽然便笺本、相册、和笔记（静止处），虽然便笺本、相册、和笔记本等真正的stationery (文具用品) 并没有被钉在那儿。

朋友和亲人常宣称朋友和亲人常宣称They‟ve just ate 。

实际上，他们应该说。

实际上，他们应该说 They‟ve just eaten 。

New Horizon College EnglishBOOK 2(3rd Edition)Unit 1 An Impressive English Lesson课型：□ 理论课√ 理论、实践课□ 实践课课时分配：6教学环境：多媒体教室教学目标：After studying this unit, the students are expected to be able to:1. understand the main idea and structure of Section A and Section B；2. master the key language points and grammatical structures in the texts3. talk about language teaching and learning and express their opinions about current way of teaching in an English class;4. read with the skill ―finding key ideas in sentences;5. write a composition with three main parts: introduction, body and conclusion.Key Issues：1. VocabularyTedious, absorbed, allergic, capture, condense, exceed, distinguish, distinctive, complimentary, complementary, proclaim, evidently, adequate, competent, adjust, beneficial2. SkillsLearn to read with the skill ―finding key ideas in sentences and write a composition with three main parts: introduction, body and conclusion.Potential Problems and Difficulties●To talk about language teaching and learning●write a composition with three main parts: introduction, body and conclusion.●To apply the phrases and patternsMethodology:A combination of traditional teaching methods with the communicative approach will be adopted. Special attention should be paid to classroom interaction like questioning and answers. Small group works are always needed while discussing the questions and the difficult translation practice. More encouragement is needed and more guidance will be given in their extracurricular study.Teaching Aids: Visual aids, projector, stereo and microphoneGroup work and pair workConduct of Tasks and Activities（师生互动方式Mode of Interaction; 学习策略Learning Strategies）Students-centered, Task-based teaching and learningTeaching ProceduresStep 1 Lead-inI. Greeting and warming-up questions discussion.1. What are the key factors that help people learn English as a foreign language?2. Do you have any problem in English learning?3. Do you think grammar is important in English learning?II. Listening and discussing.1. Listening practice.2. In your opinion, what is the most effective way to learn English?III. Listening to a talk and answer questions on page 2Step 2 Section A An Impressive English LessonI. Cultural background American university education1.What is Communicative Language Teaching?A type of teaching method;Develop the communicative ability as well as the knowledge of grammar; Learning by doing;Make classroom situation of real foreign language environment.2. What are the features of Communicative Language Teaching?Communicative competence is the goal;An integration of grammatical and functional teaching;Accuracy is secondary to conveying a message;Focus on communicative and contextual factors in language use;Learner-centered and experience-based.3. What is the role of teacher in Communicative Language Teaching?A facilitator of students’ learning;A manager of classroom activities;An advisor of students’ questions;A co-communicator in the communicative activity.II. Language PointsWords and expressions1. oddity: n. [C] a strange or unusual person or thing 怪人；怪物；奇特的东西With his neat suits on, he felt like an oddity walking in this poor neighborhood. 穿着笔挺的西装走在这个贫民区里，他觉得自己就像个怪物。

Unit 1 Text A An Impressive English Lesson一堂难忘的英语课Pre-reading script:I’m Michal. I live in Poland, and Polish is my native language. I started learning English by listening to the Beatles every day. At the beginning, I didn’t know what they were signing, but soon I started to understand individual words, and later, more. Each time I hear a Beatles’ song, I am delighted and feel proud because I can understand a lot better, I listen to many rock bands, all in English, and I really enjoy them. Besides listening to English songs, I also started reading science fiction books in English. I still remember how excited I was when I successfully finished reading the first English book, a great breakthrough in my life! When I read in English, I not only have the pleasure of reading but also get the feeling of self-accomplishment. English has given me so much satisfaction and pleasure. I feel I'm free!1 Listen to a talk about an English learner's learning experience and fill in the blank in each sentence based on what you hear.1. Michal started learning English by listening to the Beatles.2. Michal feels delighted and proud when he listens to the Beatles because he can understand a lot better.3. Besides listening to English songs, Michal also reads science fiction books in English.4. Michal made a great breakthrough in learning the English language after successfully finishing reading the first English book.5. According to Michal, English learning brings him satisfaction and pleasure.2 Listen to the talk again and answer the following questions.1.Yes, because the way to learn English is more interesting and enjoyable.Yes, because learners become more motivated when learning something they like.No, because it's like a street learning without formal instruction.No, because learners may often make grammatical mistakes when talking or sp2.Yes, I could speak and write more fluently with good grammar and vocabulary.Yes,I could better understand English native speakers after watching English movies and talk shows.Yes, as a result of surfing online in English, I'm able to read more quickly than before.3.Read English novels and magazines.Listen to radios and watch TV program.Talk to English speaks whenever possibleWrite every day such as emails and journals课文导读(一)内容介绍对于我的儿子而言，我是一个沉湎于语法规则的人，对此我儿子似乎颇为反感。

新视野⼤学英语读写教程第三版电⼦教案Book1Unit1Unit 1Fresh StartUnderstanding and LearningOverviewThe first unit of the first book of our series meets students who have just entered college or university and are beginning a new phase in their lives. We hope that students will be able to talk about their expectations of their college experience, and they will be aware of the expectations their parents and their educators have of them.Text A is a university president’s welcome speech, in which the president gives valuable guidance to and expresses expectations of freshman students.Text B is a letter written by a father to his child who is about to start college, in which the father expresses his expectations of the child. We hope that the two texts will stimulate students to share their own expectations regarding their college experience; and we also hope the two texts will help students look from a new perspective at the expectations their educators and their parents have of them Text A shows characteristics of a speech. Pronouns I, we and you are more frequently used than in other kinds of writing because the speaker is addressing the audience directly, hoping to motivate the audience and to gain their support and understanding. In a speech, the speaker can employ a variety of figures of speech to make his speech vivid and powerful, such as simile, metaphor, contrast, parallelism(排⽐), and repetition. A very common figure of speech is parallelism. In parallelism, coordinate ideas are arranged in words, phrases, sentences, and paragraphs to emphasize and point out relations. In Text A, for example, the president uses many sentences of parallel structure. This makes his speech powerful, persuasive, and thought-provoking. It can even produce humorous effect as in the example: “You may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with high school, and your parents may have cried tears of joy to be finally with doing your laundry!”The most obvious feature of Text B is that it contains many imperative sentences, and these sentences tend to be brief. An imperative sentence advises, instructs, requests, or commands. It begins with a verb; the implied subject is you.In Text B, a father makes use of imperative sentences to give advice and instructions to his child who has just left home for college. For example: “Don’t be bound by what other people think.”“Pick friends who are genuine and sincere.”“Become the great thinker you were born to be.”In class the teacher can make the students compare the writing styles of Text A and Text B. Class activities may include pair work, group discussions, and mini-surveys about students’high school experience, their families and friends, and their expectations of college life. Section AToward a brighter future for allBackground information1. American higher educationIn the United States, students can choose to go to college after high school. (They can also choose to go straight to the workforce after high school.) They have the option of attending a two-year community college before applying to a four-year university. Admission to communitycollege is easier, tuition is lower, and class sizes are often smaller than at a university. Community college students can earn an associate agree and transfer up to two years of course credits to a university.College and university students need to pay tuition, but many earn scholarships or receive loans. Although admissions policies vary from one university to another, most determine admission based on several criteria, including a student’s high school course of study, high school Grade Point Average (GPA), participation in extracurricular activities, SAT(Scholastic Assessment Test) or ACT (American College Testing) exam scores, a written essay, and possibly a personal interview with a representative from the admissions office.Most students in the United States take the SAT Reasoning Test or the ACT during their final year of high school. Each university sets a minimum SAT or ACT score that a student must achieve in order to gain admission. These are standardized quantitative examinations. The SAT tests critical reading, mathematics, and writing skills, The ACT tests English, mathematics, reading, science reasoning, and includes an optional writing test.Extracurricular activities may include scholastic clubs, athletic teams, student government, and philanthropic clubs. V oluntary participation in these kinds of activities is an indication that a student has learned valuable life lessons, such as teamwork, leadership, or civic responsibility.University students pursuing a bachelor’s degree are called “undergraduates”; students pursuing a master’s or doctoral degree are called “graduate students”. Most universities give under graduate students a liberal education, which means students are required to take courses across several disciplines before they specialize in a major field of study. Graduate and professional programs, such asmedicine or law, are specialized. All degree programs require students to complete a minimum number of credit hours before graduating.Selection for admission to a graduate program is based on several criteria. These include completion of a bachelor’s degree, the student’s undergraduate coursework and GPA. Students are also expected to write an essay as part of their application or to submit a writing sample. Most master’s programs require students to have a minimum score on the Graduate Record Examination (GRE), which tests verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, critical thinking, and analytical writing skills.Students continue to take course at the graduate level. A final thesis is required for most master’s programs. Doctoral students take course until they have earned enough credit hours to attempt their qualifying examinations. These are usually taken over several days and often include a written and oral component. After doctoral students pass their qualifying exams, they are advanced to candidacy and can begin writing their dissertation. Before the degree is given, the completed dissertation must be orally defended before the candidate’s faculty committee.2. Vera WangVera Wang is a Chinese-American fashion designer. She was born and raised in New York City. While trained as a figure skater in high school, she eventually earned a degree in art history from Sarah Lawrence College in 1971. But a career in fashion was her dream. She worked as a senior fashion editor for Vogue magazine for 15 years. In 1985, she left vogue and joined Ralph Lauren as a design director for two years. In 1990, she opened her own design salon in New York, and featured her trademark bridal gowns. Wang has made wedding gowns for many celebrities and public figures, such as Jennifer Lopez (詹尼佛·洛佩兹), Sharon Stone (莎朗·斯通) and Chelsea Clinton (切尔西·克林顿).Detailed study of the text1. Your achievement is the triumph of years of hard work, both of your own and of your parents and teachers. (Para. 1)Meaning: Your entering this university is an important success. This success is due to many years of your hard work, and many years of your parents’ and teachers’ hard work.★triumph: n. [C] an important victory or success after a difficult struggle (尤指苦战后获得的)胜利，成功，成就Winning the championship was a great personal triumph for this young tennis player.赢得冠军对这个年轻的⽹球运动员来说是很⼤的个⼈成就。