大学英语四级常用短语

1.2023年上半年大学英语四级听力常用短语篇一一、check1、检查。

基本意思。

check our baggage 检查行李Could you check for me who borrowed it?你能帮我查查是谁借走了吗?Did you check the power plug and press the play button?你是否检查了电源插头并按了播放键了呢?2、登机台。

check-in counterIs this the check-in counter for Flight 914 to Los Angeles?这是飞往洛杉矶的914号航班的登机台吗?3、询问。

check on it 问问看Maybe I should call to check on it.4、支票。

Sign the check. 签这张支票。

二、copy1、一本，一份。

a copy of 口语中经常使用。

I’d like to buy a copy of Professor Franklin’s book On American Culture.我想买本富兰克林教授写的关于美国文化的书。

Would you like a copy of professor Smith’s article?你想要份史密斯教授的文章吗?2、复印。

简单动词。

Could you copy this article for me?你能为我拷贝一下这篇文章吗?一、count1、数数。

She is counting the days. 她每天都在数着日子。

2、指望。

count on 依赖We’ll have to count on good weather.我们不得不指望一个好天气。

二、cover1、封面。

hard cover 精装书，与hard back book同意。

另外，每个娱乐杂志的封面都免不了会有一位漂亮时尚的cover figure(封面人物)。

大学英语四级写作常用短语1．经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3．先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4．面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6．社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7．引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8．不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9．热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11．完全不同的观点a totally different argument12．一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14．就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15．有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16．双方的论点argument on both sides17．发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18．对…必不可少be indispensable to …19．正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20．…也不例外…be no exception21．对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22．利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23．导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24．复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25．责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28．学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29．经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30．考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32．做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34．为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36．综合素质comprehensive quality37．无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of39．致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41．不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43．可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44．宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45．因特网the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）46．方便快捷convenient and efficient47．在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48．环保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49．社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50．科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51．对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue 52．支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latteropinion 53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54．在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57．日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58．眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59．长远利益. interest in the long run60．…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61．扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62．取其精髓，去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63．对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65．跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67．…的健康发展the healthy development of …68．有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69．对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70．重视attach great importance to…71．社会地位social status72．把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73．扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74．身心两方面both physically and mentally75．有直接/间接关系be directly / ind irectly related to…76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80．与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.82．代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83．经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84．提供就业机会offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86．毫无疑问Undoubt edly, / There is no doubt that…87．增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88．充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89．承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91．更多地强调pu t more emphasis on…92．适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93．实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先First，Firstly，In the first place, To begin with96．其次Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100．我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go作文中常用连接词的选择表示强调的连接词：still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.表示比较的连接词：like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表示对比的连接词：by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列举的连接词：for example, for instance, such as, take …for example. Except (for), to illustrate.表示时间的连接词：later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.表示顺序的连接词：first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表示可能的连接词：presumably, probably, perhaps.用于解释的连接词：in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表示递进的连接词：What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示让步的连接词：although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表示转折的连接词：however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas表示原因的连接词：for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表示结果的连接词：as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.用于总结的连接词：on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词：Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,。

四级常用英语短语100个1. as a matter of fact 事实上2. as soon as possible 尽快3. at all costs 不惜一切代价4. at first sight 乍一看5. at the same time 同时6. be about to 即将7. be accustomed to 习惯于8. be afraid of 害怕9. be based on 基于10. be capable of 能够做某事11. be concerned about 关心12. be crazy about 热爱13. be eager to 渴望14. be famous for 因...而闻名15. be fond of 喜欢16. be good at 擅长17. be in charge of 负责18. be interested in 对...感兴趣19. be involved in 参与20. be keen on 热衷于21. be likely to 很可能22. be made up of 由...组成23. be proud of 为...感到自豪24. be responsible for 对...负责25. be satisfied with 对...满意26. be similar to 与...相似27. be sorry for 为...感到抱歉28. be sure of 对...有把握29. be used to 习惯于30. by accident 偶然地31. by all means 一定32. by and large 大体上33. by no means 绝不34. call off 取消35. carry out 实施36. catch up with 赶上37. come across 偶然遇到38. come to an end 结束39. come up with 提出40. count on 依靠41. cut down 减少42. deal with 处理43. depend on 依赖44. do harm to 对...有害45. do one's best 尽力46. do well in 在...方面做得好47. draw a conclusion 得出结论48. draw attention to 引起注意49. drop by 顺便拜访50. even if 即使51. even though 即使52. every now and then 不时53. face to face 面对面54. fall behind 落后55. feel like 想要56. figure out 弄清楚57. fill in 填写58. find out 找出59. for example 例如60. for instance 例如61. for the sake of 为了...的利益62. get along with 与...相处63. get away from 离开64. get in touch with 联系65. get rid of 摆脱66. give up 放弃67. go ahead 前进68. go through 经历69. grow up 成长70. hand in 交上71. have a good command of 精通72. have a great influence on 对...有很大影响73. have a try 试一试74. have an effect on 对...有影响75. have difficulty in 在...方面有困难76. have no choice but to 不得不77. have something to do with 与...有关78. hear from 收到...的来信79. hold on 等一下80. in a word 总之81. in addition 另外82. in any case 无论如何83. in charge of 负责84. in common 共同的85. in conclusion 最后86. in contrast 相反87. in fact 实际上88. in general 一般来说89. in other words 换句话说90. in particular 特别是91. in short 简而言之92. in spite of 尽管93. in the end 最后94. in the meantime 同时95. in time 及时96. instead of 代替97. keep in touch 保持联系98. keep up with 跟上99. know about 知道100. laugh at 嘲笑。

大学英语四级考试常用短语byaccident偶然onaccountof因为，由于，为了…的缘故inaddition另外，加之inadditionto除…之外(还)intheair流传中inconequenceof由于…的缘故，因为onthecontrary正相反incontratwith/to与…对比起来，与…形成对比outofcontrol失去控制undercontrol处于控制之下on(the/an)average通常，按平均值onthebaiof根据，在…的基础上atbet充其量，至多atallcot不惜任何代价，无论如何atthecotof以…为代价inthecoureof在…过程中，在…期间ofcoure当然，自然indanger 在危险中，垂危outofdanger脱离危险outofdate过时的，不用的uptodate现代化的，切合目前情况的indemand非常需要的，受欢迎的indebt欠债，负债indetail详细地indifficultie处境困难intheditance在远处offduty下了班(的)，不在值班(的)onduty在上班(的)，在值班(的)onearth究竟，到底atallevent无论如何，不管怎样inanyevent无论如何，不管怎样intheeventof万一，倘若fore某ample例如inthefaceof在…面前;不顾infact其实，实际上infavo(u)rof赞同，支持onfire着火，起火onfoot步行inforce生效，有效;在实施中;大量的infrontof在…前面，在…面前infuture今后，从今以后后inthefuture在将来ingeneral一般说来，大体上on(one’)guard警惕，地方;站岗，值班inhalf成两半athand近在手边，在附近byhand用手，同体力handdown把…传下去handinhand手拉手;密切关联地，同时并进地inhand(工作等)在进行中;在控制中onhand在手边，在近处on(the)onehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面atheart内心里，本质上byheart凭记性athome在家，在国内;舒适，无拘束;熟悉，精通inhono(u)rof为纪念，为了向…表示敬意on/uponone’hono(u)r以名誉担保inahurry匆忙，急于forintance例如，比如atinterval不时，每隔一段时间(或距离)at(long)lat终于atleat至少atlength终于，最终;详细地in(the)lightof鉴于，由于inline成一直线，成一排;(with)与…一致，与…符合atalo困惑，不知所措aamatteroffact其实，事实上byallmean当然可以bymeanof依靠，用bynomean决不，并没有inmemoryof纪念atthemercyof完全受…支配，任凭…的摆布bymitake错误地atthemoment目前，此刻forthemoment目前，暂时onoccaion()有时，间或inorderto为了(做某事)inorderthat目的在于，为了outoforder工作不正常的;不按次序onone’own独自;独立地inparticular特别，尤其inperon亲自，本人inplace在合适的位置inplaceof代替，交换，取代inthefirtplace第一，首先outofplace不在合适的位置;格格不入的onthepointof正要…之际，就要…之时tothepoint切中要害，切题inpractice在时间中，实际上outofpractice生疏的，荒废的atpreent目前，现在forthepreent目前，暂时inproportionto与…成比例inpublic公开地，当众onpurpoe敌意，有意inquetion正在谈论的atrandom随便地，任意地atanyrate无论如何，至少byreaonof由于aregard关于，至于with/inregardto对于，就…而论inrelationto有关，关于，涉及withrepectto关于，至于aareult作为结果，因此aareultof作为…的结果，由于inreturn(for)作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换) ontheroad(to)在去…的旅途中;在…过程中aarule通常，一般说来inthelongrun终究，从长远看fortheakeof 为了…起见，看在…的份上onale出售;廉价出售ona…cale…规模地，在…规模上inecret秘密地，暗地里inaene从某种意义上说in(good)hape处于(良好)状态ontheide作为兼职或副业;暗地里atfirtight乍一看，初看起来outofight看不见，在视野之外inpiteof不管，不顾onthepot在场，到场;立即，马上，当场intep同步，合拍，协调outoftep不合拍，不协调intock有现货的，有库存的inum总而言之intear流着泪，含着泪，在哭着intermof从…方面来说，按照;用…的话ontopof除…之外intruth事实上，的确byturn轮流地，交替地inturn依次地，轮流地;转而，反过来invain徒然，白费力avarietyof种种，多种多样的byvirtueof由于，借于bytheway顺便地，附带地说bywayof经由，经过;通过…方式inaway在某一点上看，在某种程度上innoway决不Orzinb’/theway妨碍(某人)的，挡(某人)道的onthewhole总的来说，大体上inaword一句话，简言之，总之inotherword换句话说，也就是说atwork在干活，在工作;在起作用，在运转outofwork失业intheworld究竟，到底动词+名词have/gainacceto可以获得take…intoaccount考虑到，顾及，体谅takeadvantageof占…的便宜，利用payattentionto注意do/tryone’bet尽力，努力get/havethebetof战胜makethebetof充分利用get/havethebetterof战胜，在…中占上风catchone’breath屏息;喘气，气喘，歇口气takecare注意，当心takecareof爱护，照料takeachance冒险，投机takechange开始管理，接管take(a)delightin以…为乐makeadifference有影响，起(重要)作用carry/bring/putintoeffect使生效，实行，实现catchb.’eye被某人看到，引起某人注意keepaneyeon留神，照看，密切注意makeaface做鬼脸findfaultwith抱怨，挑剔，找岔子catch(on)fire着火，开始燃烧facetoface面对面地afew有些，几个quiteafew不少，相当多alittle一点，一些littlebylittle逐渐地，一点点地quitealittle相当多，不少nomatter无论themoment(that)一…就nomore不再fairplay公平竞赛，公平对待attitudeto/toward态度，看法agreat/gooddealof大量，非常，极其influenceon影响interferencein干涉，介入interferencewith妨碍，打扰introductionto介绍alot(of)许多(的)，大量(的)lotof大量，很多fallinlove(withb.)爱上(某人)replyto回答，答复trolleybu电车I.D.card身份证creditcard信用卡nodoubt无疑地，很可能ne某tdoor隔壁outofdoor在户外facetoface面对面地afew有些，几个quiteafew不少，相当多alittle一点，一些littlebylittle逐渐地，一点点地quitealittle相当多，不少nomatter无论themoment(that)一…就nomore不再fairplay公平竞赛，公平对待retroom厕所，盥洗室primarychool小学idebyide肩并肩地，一起heartandoul全心全意nowonder难怪，并不奇怪wordforword逐字地declinewiththank婉言谢绝二、动词词组和固定搭配1、动词+介词/副词accountfor说明…的原因，是…的原因allowfor考虑到，估计，为…留出余地appealto诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等)arriveat达成akafter探问，问起attachto附属于，隶属于;使一连，使喜爱bebeginwith首先，第一breakdown损坏;(将抗等)垮掉，崩溃breakin非法闯入，强行进入breakoff中断，突然停止breakout逃脱，逃走;突然出现，爆发breaktrough突破，冲破;取得突破性成就breakup终止，结束;打碎，粉碎;散开，驱散bringabout导致，引起bringdown使落下，某某某某;降低，减少bringforth产生，提出bringforward提出，提议;提前bringout使显出;激起，引起;出版，推出bringto使恢复知觉bringup教养，养育;提出buildup逐渐积聚，集结;逐步建立;增进，增强burnout烧光，烧毁…的内部;熄灭burnup烧掉，烧毁;烧起来，旺起来;(使)发怒callfor叫(某人)来;要求，需要calloff取消callon/upon访问，拜访;号召，要求carefor照顾，照料;喜欢carryoff夺走，拿走carryon继续，进行carryout实行，执行;实现，完成catchat试图抓住，拼命抓catchon理解，懂得;流行起来checkin(在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到checkout结帐后离开，办妥手续离去checkup(on)检查，核实cheerup(使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来clearaway把…清除掉，收拾counton/upon依靠，指望countup共计，算出…的总数coverup掩饰，掩盖;盖住，裹住crooff/out划掉，勾销cutacro抄近路穿过，对直通过cutback削减，缩减;急忙返回cutdown削减，减少;杀死，砍倒cutin超车抢档;插嘴，打断cutoff 切断，阻碍;使分离，使隔绝cutout删去，切去;戒除，停止服用cuthort中断，打断dealwith处理，对付;论述，涉及deepdown实际上，在心底diedown 逐渐消失，变弱dieout逐渐消失，灭绝dowithout没有…也行，用不着，将就drawin(火车，汽车)到站;(天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短drawup起草，拟订;(使)停住dreup穿上盛装，精心打扮，装饰，修饰dropby/in顺便(或偶然)访问dropoff下降，减少;睡着，入睡;让…下车，把…放下dropout退出，退学dryout(使)干透dryup(使)干透，(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fallbehind落后，落在…的后面fallthrough落空，成为泡影fallout争吵，失和;脱落fillin填满;填写;(for)替代findout查明，找出，发现getacro(将…)清楚，(使)被了解getaround/round走动，克服，设法回避(问题等);(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)getat够得找，触及;意思是，意指;查名，发现;指责getaway逃脱;走开，离开;(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚getby通过;过得去，(勉强)过活getdown(从…)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做，着手做getin进入，抵达;收获(庄稼等);(with)对…亲近getinto(使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣getoff(从…)下来;动身，出发;下班，结束(工作);逃脱惩罚getover克服，解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来gettogether相聚，聚集getup起床;起立giveaway泄露;赠送giveback(归)还givein交上，呈上;投降，屈服，认输giveoff发出(光、声音等)，散发出(气味)giveout分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)giveup停止，放弃;(oneelf)自首goafter追求，追赶goahead开始;进行goby遵守，遵循，依据;(时间)过去godown下降，减少;(船)沉没，(日)落;(with)生…病;(well或badly)(不)受欢迎，(不)被接受gofor袭击;适用于;选择，想要获得;喜爱gointo进入，参加;开始从事;研究，调查gooff爆炸，开火，突然响起;(电等)中断，停止;不再喜欢goout外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退，(灯)熄，终止;送出，公布，播出goover仔细检查，察看;复习，重做goround/around足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动，到处活动gothrough经历，遭受;详细检查，查找，详细讨论;获得通过，被批准;(with)将…干到底gounder沉没;失败;破产goup上升，上涨，增长;正在建设中;烧毁，炸毁gowith跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于gowithout没有handin交上，递交handon把…传下去handout奋发，散发handover交出，移交hangabout/around闲荡，闲呆着。

1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi.n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官，风琴102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费106. expense n. 开销，费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110. private a. 私人的，个人的111. individual a. 个别的，单独的n. 个人，个体112. personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员，员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算，核算125. calendar n. 日历，月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的129. export n. 出口（物）v. 出口，输出130. import n. 进口（物）v. 进口，输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用，利用132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者135. video n. 电视，视频a. 电视的，录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal a. 内部的，国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度，范围v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立148. issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获155. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的，连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的166. removal n. 除去，消除167. render vt. 使得，致使167. render 解释比较长，可要仔细体会啊！1. render sth(for sth) ；rendersth (to sb) give sth in return,or exchange,or as sth which is due 给予某物作为报偿或用以交换；回报；归还render homage,obedience,allegiance,etc.表示敬意、顺从、效忠等：a reward for services rendered 服务的酬金render good for evil 以德报怨render insult for insult 以侮辱对侮辱render sb a service/render a service to sb 为某人服务render help to disaster victims 向灾民提供援助render thanks to God 感谢上帝2. present or send in (an account)for payment 递交或开出（帐单）：account rendered $50 开出50美元的帐单3. cause (sb/sth) to be in a certain condition使（某人[某事物]）处于某种状况：rendered helpless by an accident 因出事故而束手无策Your action had rendered our contract invalid.你们的这种做法导致双方的合同失败。

大学英语四级高频短语大学英语四级高频短语，意味着它们在大学英语四级考试出现的频率比较高。

下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级高频短语，供大家参阅!大学四级常用英语短语1. so far 迄今为止2. sooner or later 迟早,早晚3. step by step 逐步地4. such as 例如,诸如5. thanks to 由于,多亏6. that is (to say) 就是说,即7. to the point 切中要害,切题8. under control 处于控制之下9. under the circumstances 这种情况下10. up to date 在进行中11. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于12. what if 切合目前情况的13. what about 怎么样14. with respect to 如果将怎么样15. with regard to 关于,至于16. without question 关于,至于,17. with the exception of 除之外18. without question 毫无疑问19. net partner网友20. surf on the Internet网上冲浪21. net citizen网民22. cyberspace网络空间23. cyber college网络大学24. convenient and effective方便有效25. e-bank电子银行大学四级高频英语短语1. credit学分2. degree学位3. population growth人口增长4. global warming全球变暖5. depletion of the ozone layer臭氧层变薄6. air pollution空气污染7. water pollution水污染8. noise pollution噪音污染9. endangered species濒临灭绝的物种10. renewable resources可再生资源11. protect forest resources保护森林资源12. environmental racism环境歧视13. energy production能源制造14. ecological balance生态平衡15. exert a disastrous effect on产生灾难性的影响16. petroleum石油17. pursue one’s short-term interest追求眼前利益18. solar energy太阳能19. habitat destruction and species extinction居住环境破坏与物种灭绝20. for the future generations/for our descendants 为了子孙后代21. raw materials原料22. lung cancer肺癌23. smoking-related diseases抽烟引起的疾病24. lose weight减肥25. go on a diet节食大学四级必备英语短语1. kill time打发时间2. information security信息安全3. the popularity of computer电脑的普及4. be addicted to对??上瘾5. campus network校园网络6. release one’s pressure减轻压力7. e-mail电子邮箱8. Part-time job兼职工作9. economic burden经济负担10. working experience工作经历11. competition and cooperation竞争与合作12. tuition学费13. course arrangement课程安排14. extracurricular activities课外活动15. distance education远程教育16. required course/compulsory course必修课17. take an examination参加考试18. live outside campus住在校外19. food services饮食20. application form申请表21. withdraw/draw cash取钱22. instructor辅导老师23. student union学生会24. undergraduate本科生25. postgraduate研究生。

英语四级常用的短语及句子常用的短语及句子1.经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy,2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concerndraw public attention8.不可否认It is unde niable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说As the proverb / saying goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响have positive/ negative effectson…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。

英语四级作文常用短语1. With the rapid development of society, ...（随着社会的快速发展，...）2. It is universally acknowledged that ...（众所周知，...）3. There is a growing concern over ...（人们对...越来越关注）4. It is high time that we took measures to ...（我们该采取措施了）5. There is no denying that ...（不可否认，...）6. It goes without saying that ...（不言而喻，...）7. It is widely believed that ...（人们普遍认为...）8. It is essential that ...（...是必要的）9. It is imperative to ...（...是迫切的）10. It is undeniable that ...（不可否认的是...）11. There is no doubt that ...（毫无疑问，...）12. It is a well-known fact that ...（众所周知的事实是...）13. It is worth mentioning that ...（值得一提的是...）14. It is generally accepted that ...（普遍接受的是...）15. It is a common phenomenon that ...（...是一个普遍现象）16. It is a matter of concern that ...（...是一个值得关注的问题）17. It is crucial that ...（...是至关重要的）18. It is of great importance that ...（...是非常重要的）19. It is a widely accepted fact that ...（...是一个广泛接受的事实）20. It is a fact that ...（事实是...）21. It is a pity that ...（遗憾的是...）22. It is necessary to point out that ...（有必要指出...）23. It is not uncommon to see that ...（...并不罕见）24. It is a pleasure to ...（...是一种乐趣）25. It is reasonable to assume that ...（合理假设...）26. It is a fact that cannot be ignored that ...（...是一个不容忽视的事实）27. It is no exaggeration to say that ...（毫不夸张地说...）28. It is a fact that ... is becoming increasingly popular ...（...变得越来越受欢迎是一个事实）29. It is hard to imagine that ...（很难想象...）30. It is a question that ...（...是一个问题）。

英语四级考试常用短语篇一：英语四级常用短语词组1.With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时 at the beginning of 在～～开始时 at the back of 在～～背后，支持 at the age of ～～岁时 at the foot of 在～～脚下 at the bottom of 在～～底部 at the top of 在～～顶上 at/on the edge of 在～～边上13. in the course of 在～～过程中 in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里 in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使 in the middle of 在～中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在～～前夕 on the side of 在～～一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16. behind time 迟到，过期 behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不 in no time 立即，马上18. at one time = once time 曾经 at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常，一直，始终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在～～的时候 by the time 到～～的时候19. for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时 at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那20. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离 break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚 break in 闯进，打断；使顺服 break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始 break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3. 以come为中心的词组 come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付 come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现 come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击 come back 回来；恢复，复原 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒 come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于 come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次 come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成 come into power开始执政，当权，当选 come into use 开始使用，获得应用 come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出 come to know 开始了解到 come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露 come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于 come to an end 终止，结束 come true 实现，成为现实；证实 come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效，有作用 do much 极有用do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人 do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理 do without 不需要，不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下 That will do. 行了；够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传 get above oneself 自视高傲 get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常 get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解 get ahead of 胜过，超过 get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击 have got to do 不得不，必须 get away 离开，逃脱 get back 取回，回来；报复 get behind 落后；识破 get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁 get down to 认真对待，静下心来 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得，取得 get home 到家 get in 进入，陷入；牵涉 get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身 get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处 get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯 get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休 get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱 get through 到达，完成，通过；及格 get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见 get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织 get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好 give about 分配；传播 give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出，放出；发表 give in 屈服，让步，投降 give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步 give off 发出（烟，气味） give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首 give out 分发，公布 give place to 让位于，被~~所替代 give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃；停止 give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看 look after 照顾，看管 look around 东张西望 look at 注视，着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找；期待，期望 look down on 俯视；轻视 look forward to 盼望，期待 look into 窥视；调查；浏览 look like 看起来象 look on 旁观；面向 look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防 look over 从上面看过去；检查 look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览 look up to 仰望，尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持 make advantages/use of 使用，利用 make after 追求，追赶 make believe 假装 make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系 make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于 make friendswith 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为 make much of 重视；理解；赏识 make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事 make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便，别拘束 make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认 make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视 make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装 make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱 make way for 为~~让路，让路于 on the make 急求成功；增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除 put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处；驳回 put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落 put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成 put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞 put on 上演；穿上，带上 put up with 忍受，容忍 put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志 put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴，洗澡 take aim 瞄准，设立目标 take away 拿走，减去；夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐，入坐 take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责 take office 就职，上任 take ~~ for 把~当作 take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱 take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与，参加 take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take place = happen 发生，举行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法 in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的 take one’s turn to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度 turn back 折回，往回走 turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑 turn into 走进；变成，变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产 turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于 turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新 turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策 turn to 变成；着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱篇二：大学英语四级词组大全1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。

大学英语四级高频词组1、at a loss不知所措2、at all根本3、at all costs不惜一切代价4、at all events不管怎样5、at any rate无论如何，至少6、at best充其量，至多7、at first最初，起先8、at hand在手边，在附近9、at intervals不时地，每隔一段时间10、at large大规模的，在没有拘束的11、at length终于12、at little几乎没有，极少13、at most至多，不超过14、at need应急，在需要时15、at once马上，立刻；同时，一起大学英语四级高频词汇表一、动词1、accelerate vt.加速，加速 vi.变快，增加速度2、accommodate vt.容纳，为…提供住宿 vi.适应3、adopt vt.采纳，收养 vi.采取，正式通过4、adjust vt.调整，调节 vi.适应，改变5、advocate vt.提倡，主张 vi.主张，提倡6、aggravate vt.加重，加剧，使恶化 vi.激怒，恼火7、allocate vt.分派，分配 vi.分配，分派8、alternate vt.使交替 vi.轮流，交替9、amplify vt.放大，扩大 vi.详述，详加阐述10、annotate vt.注释，评注 vi.做注释11、assimilate vt.吸收，理解 vi.被吸收，被理解12、animate vt.使有生气，赋予生命 vi.有生气，有活力13、annotate vt.注释，评注 vi.做注释14、arrest vt./n.逮捕，拘留 vi./n阻止15、animate vt.使有生气，赋予生命 vi.有生气，有活力16、applaud vt./vi鼓掌喝采；赞成；称赞17、arc vt./n弧；电弧；弧光；拱形vi。

成弓形18、abbreviate vt./vi缩短；缩写；节略19、abide by vt/vi遵守；信守；容忍；忍受；坚持(住)20、alleviate vt./vi减轻；缓和；使轻松vi缓解；减轻痛苦等。