2008年高考精彩试题——英语(全国卷1)原卷版
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专题01 词类、短语辨析养成良好的答题习惯,是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
2024年高考真题1.【新课标Ⅰ卷】The latest ___engineering___ (engineer) techniques are applied to create this protective ____57____ (function) structure that is also beautiful. The design features ten steel “sepals (萼片)” made of glass and aluminium (铝).2.【新课标Ⅰ卷】In cold weather, the structure stays ____59____ (close) to protect the plants.3.【新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____walks____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____61____ first time.4.【新课标Ⅰ卷】These plants included modern Western ____62____ (favourite) such as rosemary, lavender and fennel. The garden also contains a winding path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. The path offers over 300 plant species for visitors to see, too.5.【新课标Ⅰ卷】The Glasshouse stands ____63____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ____which/that___ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the_____65_____ (rich) of gardening in England.6.【新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Tang and Shakespeare were contemporaries and both died in 1616. Although they could never have met, there are common ___37___ (theme)in their works, said Paul Edmondson, head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust.7.【新课标ⅠⅠ卷】I happen to know that Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways ___39___ Romeo and Juliet.”8.【新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international ___42___ (visible), said Edmondson, adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed ___to find__ (find)the connection between the two great writers.9.【新课标ⅠⅠ卷】___Recalling__ (recall)watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ____45____ see how Tang’s play was being performed.”10.【2024全国甲卷】They are ____42____(treasure)of American heritage(遗产).11.【2024全国甲卷】This area, with ____46____(it)unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved ____47____all people of the nation to enjoy—as a national park.12.【2024全国甲卷】They all agreed and vowed(承诺)to promote the idea at the ____48____(complete)of their journey. Their promotional work paid off. Two years later, 18 years before Wyoming became a state, Yellowstone became the first national park in the United States and the world.13.【2024全国甲卷】Yellowstone was the ____49____(large)United States national park—2.2 million acres—until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska, _____50which_____ became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres.2024年名校模拟题1.【2024届江西省南昌市东湖区南昌市第十九中学高三下学期第五次模拟】The oldest 12 (evident) of noodles was from 4,000 years ago in China.2.【2024届山东省青岛市高三三模】32 (simple) cannot miss. The Jokhang Temple is like the ultimate hotspot for pilgrims (朝圣者), 33 total must to see.3.【2024届江西省南昌市东湖区南昌市第十九中学高三下学期第五次模拟】There are over 1,200 types of noodles 15 (common) consumed in China today. Wheat noodles in Japan were adapted from a Chinese recipe as early as the 9th century.4.【2024届江西省南昌市东湖区南昌市第十九中学高三下学期第五次模拟】Pasta has taken on a variety of shapes, resulting from 20 (region) specializations.5.【2024届江苏省南通市高三下学期四模】The creation of puppets (木偶) is such a complex process that it demands extreme precision 23 is a test of the commitment as well as skills of craftsmen (匠人). These puppets are in 24 (they) works of art. Distinguishable character qualities appropriate for shadow performances are presented through the 25 (adopt) of realistic and abstract approaches.6.【2024届湖南省长沙市长郡中学、浙江省杭州二中、江苏省南京师大附中三校联考高三下学期模拟】As Kho puts 35 , these two cuisines offer different flavors. Sichuan Cuisine is characterized by the use of Sichuan peppercorns (花椒粒), which provide 36 unique numbing feeling.Hunan Cuisine, on the other hand, is famous for its bold and burning flavors, which features the 37 (combine) of fresh chilies (辣椒) and garlic to create a powerful and intense spicy taste.38 Sichuan Cuisine, Hunan Cuisine does not typically include the numbing sensation of Sichuan peppercorns.“It is amazing 39 distinct Hunan cooking is compared to its confusing Sichuan cousin.It is truly worthwhile to seek out restaurants or cookbooks that 40 (faith) capture Hunan flavors in their menus or recipes.” Kho notes.7.【2024届广东省广州市天河区高三下学期三模】According to 2 225-year-old from Shanghai, establishing this group was just a spur-of-the-moment decision, 3 she didn’t invest much time in managing it afterwards.8.【2024届广东省广州市天河区高三下学期三模】However, park enthusiasts from all over China and even overseas have spontaneously made 4 their gathering community.9.【2024届广东省广州市天河区高三下学期三模】Huang Bingbing, living in Shenzhen, Guangdong province, is an enthusiastic 9 (support) of this idea. “On that patch of grass, I could connect with living plants and animals, allowing me to refresh my mind and heal 10 the stresses of the workplace,” Huang said.10.【2024届江苏省苏州市八校联考高三下学期三模】During the Tang dynasty, 12 (advance) were madein the processing of tea.11.【2024届江苏省苏州市八校联考高三下学期三模】The seasonal tea is known 15 its tender leaves and fresh flavor. They have 16 better flavor than the later batches which can be grown overnight.12.【2024届江苏省苏州市八校联考高三下学期三模】You can sit inside a 20 (tradition) teahouse and take in the classical atmosphere as you drink tea.13.【2024届福建省福州市八县(市)一中高三5月模拟联考】Baduanjin, a form of 21 (fit), has been popular with Chinese younger people thanks to its health benefits.【2024届福建省福州市八县(市)一中高三5月模拟联考】Every week, a group of youngers practice Taichi by the lake in Xiaogang Park of Guangzhou city, south China’s Guangdong Province. Feng Junhua is the organizer of martial arts practicing. He gathers youngsters 26 (interest) in martial arts and health maintenance, and finds a 27 (delight) place in the park to relax their bodies.15.【2024届福建省福州市八县(市)一中高三5月模拟联考】“Practicing martial arts is low-cost and people are free 28 the burden of socializing. These factors attract young people in the metropolis to participate.” said Feng. Traditional Chinese culture requires the inheritance of young 29 (generation). Young people are seeking their inner “order” in an evolving world.16.【2024届福建省福州市八县(市)一中高三5月模拟联考】“Practicing martial arts is low-cost and people are free 28 the burden of socializing. These factors attract young people in the metropolis to participate.” said Feng. Traditional Chinese culture requires the inheritance of young 29 (generation). Young people are seeking their inner “order” in an evolving world.17.【河南省部分重点高中2023-2024学年高三下学期5月联考】Most of these lantern riddles were 34 (simple) created as a form of entertainment. Sometimes, however, imperial advisors used them to make a 35 (suggest) to the emperor.18.【2024届河南省部分重点高中高三毕业班5月份大联考】These initiatives are not environmentally friendly 4 appealing to those seeking an escape from over-scheduled work 5 they are constantly chasing after the next deadline or appointment, feeling stressed out. By encouraging a shift in mindset, 6 one focused merely on speed and efficiency to one that values well-being, cities can create a more livable environment for their citizens. Governments 7 (explore) solutions that prioritize the well-being of all residents. This may include implementing carpooling schemes, establishing designated pedestrian zones, or establishing facilities aroundcommunicates that are within walking distance.Implementing innovative approaches to traffic issues in urban centers helps promote a 8 (healthy) urban environment.19.【2024届湖北省武汉市华中师范大学第一附属中学高三下学期五月模拟】The details of fireworks’ invention are lost to history, but 12 folk tale tries to fill in the gap.20.【2024届湖北省武汉市华中师范大学第一附属中学高三下学期五月模拟】Crowd 15 (favorite) include “comet”, featuring a long trail of sparks; “peony”, a flower-like burst; and “strobe”, which produces a blinking effect.21.【2024届湖北省武汉市华中师范大学第一附属中学高三下学期五月模拟】For centuries we had to light firework 18 hand, but since the 1980s, there’s been another option: computer-controlled lighters, which made music at displays more 19 (precise) timed and safer.22.【2024届湖南省邵阳市高三下学期第三次联考】The abacus (算盘), a manually operated counting aid that originated in China, was known as the 21 (five) great invention in China by Joseph Needham, awell-known British biochemist and historian. Before the advent of Arabic numerals, the abacus was a widely used counting tool globally.As early as the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC—24 AD), the Chinese used wooden or bone rods for calculations. However, the rods were 22 (gradual) developed into the abacus for the time-consuming calculations.23.【2024届湖南省邵阳市高三下学期第三次联考】The existing abacuses have different shapes and are made of different 25 (material).24.【2024届湖南省邵阳市高三下学期第三次联考】For instance, “Zhuazhou” is a 29 (tradition) Chinese celebration of a 30 (child) first birthday when several objects are placed before the child to choose. The chosen object is supposed to indicate the child’s future career. The abacus is among these objects, representing business or wealth.25.【2024届炎德英才联考湖南省雅礼中学模拟】Renowned celebrities such as American diva Chante Moore, veteran singer Na Ying, and the rock band Second Hand Rose have all lent their talent 33 this captivating competition.26.【2024届炎德英才联考湖南省雅礼中学模拟】Hong Xiao, the producer of the program, highlights 38 (it) commitment to showcasing various musical genres, catering to the varied tastes of the audience.27.【2024届炎德英才联考湖南省雅礼中学模拟】Our goal is to unveil (使公之于众) 40 (exceptional) talented performers on the grand stage of Singer 2024, offering a platform for these artists to shine and captivate audiences worldwide.”28.【2024届河北省衡水市部分示范性高中高三下学期三模】On the youth lifestyle social media platform, a young woman using the account name @hua posted pictures of herself wearing a T-shirt, in which she showed her bruises. 1 described them as “cool”.29.【2024届河北省衡水市部分示范性高中高三下学期三模】She is one of many who regard gua sha as an efficient way to ease muscle pains and 2 (tired). Many shared 3 (they) gua sha experiences and tips, such as using homemade scraping tools and different meridians (经脉) on the body to relax.30.【2024届河北省衡水市部分示范性高中高三下学期三模】The treatment is used for 9 (condition) considered not serious enough to go to hospital, according to an article in the magazine Sanlian Life Lab.Some describe gua sha as “the Chinese way to cure the stress from the workplace” saying the pain and tears a session brings are 10 (pleasurable) than parties or a weekend at the seaside.31.【2024届黑龙江省部分学校高三下学期第五次模拟】Amid his journey 15 success, the protagonist (主人公) has received help from multiple friends, including a former experienced businessman, a capable employee from a foreign trade company, and a restaurant operator. However, his relationship with these friends endures ah unexpected test due to a mysterious woman, and his own business also faces a crisis due to a powerful rival from Shenzhen.32.【2024届黑龙江省部分学校高三下学期第五次模拟】In the midst of a rapidly developing era defined by economic growth, the protagonist A Bao, portrayed by actor Hu Ge, becomes a 17 (represent) of those constantly pursuing success and material wealth.Wong said he was born in Shanghai but later moved with his parents to Hong Kong. “Over the past few decades, I have constantly been coming and going to Shanghai. My elder brother and elder sister have always been in Shanghai, and I have more than 20 cousins who are 18 (basic) from the same generation as the characters in Blossoms Shanghai.33.【2024届黑龙江省部分学校高三下学期第五次模拟】Speaking that the original novel consisting of 20total of 3 chapters, Wong said it lacks a coherent (连贯的) storyline.【2024届湖北省新高考协作体高三下学期三模联考】Located in Zhaoping County in Hezhou City, South China’s Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Huangyao Ancient Town is 200 kilometers from Guilin—one of the most-visited tourist 21 (spot)in Guangxi. It is said that the town was named after two common surnames back then—Huang and Yao.34.【2024届湖北省新高考协作体高三下学期三模联考】Now it is home to 25 (approximate) 300 folk houses,20 temples and ancestral halls, and 10 opera stages.35.【2024届湖北省新高考协作体高三下学期三模联考】Huangyao tofu is 27 must-try local dish when you visit, as it is exclusively made and sold in Huangyao. Also, fermented(发酵的) black soybean is often added 28 its local specialties(特色菜) to create a distinctive flavor.It usually takes a day or two to tour around the old town due to 29 (it) small size.36.【2024届浙江省(杭州二中、绍兴一中、温州中学、金华一中、衢州二中)五校联盟高三5月联考】Shoes may not be the first thing one would notice of these 2, 200-year-old Terracotta Warriors, 31 an initial analysis of their footwear showed that these humble accessories might have played a “vital role” in the Qin army.37.【2024届浙江省(杭州二中、绍兴一中、温州中学、金华一中、衢州二中)五校联盟高三5月联考】35 (equal) fascinating are the warriors’ clothes: they were candy-coloured.38.【2024届浙江省(杭州二中、绍兴一中、温州中学、金华一中、衢州二中)五校联盟高三5月联考】40 (reconstruct) based on this research seem to suggest the Qin fashion-at least in the army-was to clash colours (撞色).39.【2024届贵州省部分学校高三下学期5月份联考】Peking Opera, another famous type, is noted 2 its colorful costumes, facial makeup and movements.One of the 3 (remarkable) features of Chinese opera is its integration (融合) of singing, dancing, acting, and acrobatics.40.【2024届贵州省部分学校高三下学期5月份联考】The stories 6 (tell) through Chinese opera are often drawn from historical events, legends and folklore. These narratives not only entertain but also educate, 7 (pass) down cultural values and moral lessons from generation to generation.41.【2024届贵州省部分学校高三下学期5月份联考】In 8 (conclude), Chinese opera is a treasured art form 9 (deep) rooted in Chinese culture.Whether you’re a fan of theater 10 simply interested in Chinese culture, Chinese opera is definitely worth exploring.42.【2024届东北三省四校高三下学期第四次模拟】Horse-drawn chariots were common in ancient China, but a sheep-drawn chariot is 14 extremely rare find.43.【2024届东北三省四校高三下学期第四次模拟】Researchers hope laboratory 16 (analyze) on the western tomb’s burial chamber, which is currently underway, will help them determine who was buried there.44.【2024届东北三省四校高三下学期第四次模拟】It is the oldest of 19 (it) type ever found. They also found a wealth of iron tools and weapons, providing new insight 20 the period when iron tools first began to appear.45.【2024届浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期5月阶段性考试】It is often time-consuming to travel by car or bus in a country 21 size of China. Consequently, high speed trains make good sense.46.【2024届浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期5月阶段性考试】In 2007, the Chinese Ministry of Railways began joint ventures (风险事业) 25 four companies (from Canada, Japan, France and Germany) to develop high speed rail within China.47.【2024届浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期5月阶段性考试】While this is still a long journey, it means you can leave in the morning 30 arrive in the afternoon.高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。
1. What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A film.C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后面有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. Why did the woman go to New York?A. To spend some time with the baby.B. To look after her sister.C. To find a new job.7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A. Two months.B. Five months.C. Seven months.8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A. Holding him.B. Playing with him.C. Feeding him.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II)英语第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:ha veA. gaveB. sav eC. ha tD. mad e答案是C.1.co urse A. journey B. fou r C. l abour D. hour2.match A. separat e B. ma rry C.machine D. many3. rise A. purse B. else C. prai se D. m ouse4. ba the A. faith B. cloth C. maths D. smoot h5. Brita in A.certain B. train C. agains t D. con tain第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.—Do you k now Anna's telephone number?—_________. As amatter offact, I do n't know a ny Anna, e ither. A. I thi nk so B.I'm afraid notC. l hopeso D. I'd rather no t7. A sma ll car isbig enough for a fam ily of thr ee ________ you nee d more spa ce for bag gage. A. once B. bec ause C. i f D. unless8. It's not_________good ideato drive f or four ho urs withou t _________ break. A. a;a B. the;a C. the; th e D. a; the9.—What a re you rea ding, Tom?—I'm no t really r eading, ju st _________ the pag es.A. turningoff B. turningaround C. turningover D. turningup 10.—Co uld I askyou a rath er persona l question ?—Sur e, .A. pardon m e B. go ahead C.good idea D. forge t it11.If the wea ther had b een better , we coul d have had a picnic. But it al lday . A. rain ed B. rains C. hasrained D. is raini ng12. Th e director had her a ssistant s ome hot do gs for the meeting .A. p icked up B. pick s upC.pick up D. picki ng up13. Stand ove r there you‘ll be abl e to see t he oil pai nting bett er .A. but B. t ill C. and D. or14. If t heir marke ting plans succeed , they the ir sales b y 20 perce nt .A. will in crease B. have bee n increasi ng C. hav e increase d D. wo uld be inc reasing15. Modem e quipment a nd no smok ing are tw o of the t hings I li ke _______ working h ere.A. with B.over C. at D. about16. The road condition s there tu rned out t o be verygood, ______ was mor e than wecould expe ct.A. it B.what C. which D. that17. Liza wel l not want to go onthe trip –she hatestraveling.A.will B. can C. mustD. ma y18. Lit tle Johnny felt thebag, curio us to know what it_________. A. col lected B. con tained C. l oaded D. saved19. The house still nee ded a lotof work, b ut __________ the ki tchen wasfinished.A. in stead B. alto gether C. at on ce D. at leas t20. It w as in NewZealand __________ E lizabeth f irst met M r. Smith.A. th at B. howC. whi ch D. w hen第三节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
2008年高考全国卷Ⅰ英语试题解析第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:We ______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C。
21. —Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?— ______, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A. I’d like toB. I like it.C. I don’tD. I will【标准答案】A。
【试题解析】从对话上文可知是回答对方的请求。
I’d like to 与上文呼应。
【高考考点】情景交际。
22.—What fruit is in season now?—Pears and apples, ______.A. I knowB. I thinkC. I seeD. I feel【标准答案】B。
.【试题解析】根据对话上文可知,对别人提出问题的发表自己的看法应用I think(我认为) 【高考考点】在交际中发表自己的看法。
23. The performance _______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted【标准答案】D。
【试题解析】题意是“尽管演出持续了将近3小时,但还是很少有人提前离开。
”last才有“持续”之意。
【高考考点】动词词义辨析。
英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解,自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易。
11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,不用请医生。
17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。
18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。
2008年高考(全国卷Ⅰ)英语试题分析与答案详解21.【标准答案】A。
【试题解析】从对话上文可知是回答对方的请求。
I'd like to 与上文呼应。
【高考考点】情景交际。
22.【标准答案】B。
【试题解析】根据对话上文可知,对别人提出问题的发表自己的看法应用I think(我认为)【高考考点】在交际中发表自己的看法。
23.【标准答案】D。
【试题解析】题意是“尽管演出持续了将近3小时,但还是很少有人提前离开。
”last才有“持续”之意。
【高考考点】动词词义辨析。
24.【标准答案】C。
【试题解析】use…as…把什么东西用做……。
【高考考点】介词的用法。
use ….as…把…….用作…。
25.【标准答案】A。
【试题解析】whatever 引导让步状语从句,其后省略了it is。
题意是“无论什么季节,律师除了穿套装外,很少穿其他衣服”。
【高考考点】whatever引导的表语从句。
26.【标准答案】B。
【试题解析】breathe和air之间虽然是动宾关系,但good后省略了for me, 其逻辑主语是I,故用动词不定式的主动形式。
【高考考点】非谓语动词的用法。
动词不定式做状语。
【易错提醒】A选项易被误选,认为breathe和air之间虽然是动宾关系,就用动词不定式的被动形式。
homework to do every day. He is to blame for the spoiled boy. 这些句子中的不定式都是用的主动形式。
27.【标准答案】D。
【试题解析】该句完整的句式是:I have known Dr. Jackson since she joined the Chinese Society. since后跟的时间状语从句要用一般过去时,表示自从过去某个时间发生的动作到现在以来有多长时间了。
【高考考点】动词的现在完成时态。
cinema. He told us that he had learned English for 10 years.28.【标准答案】C。
2008年高考英语试题全国卷I完形填空解析语篇解读: 本文是一篇记叙文。
讲述了作者刚到一家餐馆工作的时候因为疏忽大意误把一个老太太的助步器当托盘架用,这次错误让作者羞愧难当,从错误中吸取教训,从此他学会了更加小心,并不再自以为是。
After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 36 for a few days, I was 37 to wait tables on my own. All went 38 that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 39 the tables not far from the kitchen. 40 , I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘)。
After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced waitress for a few days, I was allowed to wait tables on my own. All went well that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily given the tables not far from the kitchen. However, I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘)。
在第二个孩子出生后,我在一家餐馆找到了份工作。
先和一位老练的女服务员工作几天后,我便可以独自候桌了。
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。
1. What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A film.C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后面有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. Why did the woman go to New York?A. To spend some time with the baby.B. To look after her sister.C. To find a new job.7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A. Two months.B. Five months.C. Seven months.8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A. Holding him.B. Playing with him.C. Feeding him.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What are the speakers talking about?A. A way to improve air quality.B. A problem with traffic rules.C. A suggestion for city planning.10. What does the man suggest?A. Limiting the use of cars.B. Encouraging people to walk.C. Warning drivers of air pollution.11. What does the woman think about the man’s idea?A. It’s interesting.B. It’s worth trying.C. It’s impractical.听第8段材料,回答第12至14小题。
12. How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.13. What advice does the woman give to the man?A. Go to New Zealand after Christmas.B. Book his flight as soon as possible.C. Save more money for his trip.14. What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time?A. They require early booking.B. They can be twice as expensive.C. They are on special offer.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. Why did Jane call Mike?A. To ask him to meet her.B. To tell him about Tom.C. To borrow his car.16. Where will Jane be in about one hour?A. At Mike’s place.B. At the airport.C. At a garage.17. What can we infer from the conversation?A Jane has just learned to drive.B. Jane’s car is in bad condition.C. Mike will go to the airport.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?A. Write a short story.B. Prepare for the lesson.C. Learn more about the writer.19. Why does the speaker ask the questions?A. To check the students’understanding of the story.B. To draw the students’attention to reading skills.C. To let the students discuss father-son relationships.20. What will the students do in 10 minutes? 【C】A. Ask more questions.B. Discuss in groups.C. Give their answers.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:We ______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C。
21.—Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?—______, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A. I’d like toB. I like it.C. I don’tD. I will22.—What fruit is in season now?—Pears and apples, ______.A. I knowB. I thinkC. I seeD. I feel23. The performance ______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted24. Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing _____ a stepping-stone to future success.A. toB. forC. asD. by25. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ______ the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however26. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ______.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed27. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined28. You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ______?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more bit29. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected30. —Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn’t like ______.A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them31. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we get ______ there’s sun, sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order that32. The weather was ______ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.A. reallyB. suchC. tooD. so33. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one34. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up35. —Sorry, I made a mistake again.—______. Practice more and you’ll succeed.A. Never mindB. Certainly notC. Not at allD. Don’t mention it第二节完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。