江苏省苏州市2018年中考英语语法专题练习8《连词》

《连词》1.掌握表示转折、因果、并列和选择条件的关系连词；2。

掌握从属连词的用法。

并列连词（)1。

Do you still want to go climbing have youchanged your mind？A. andB. butC. so D。

or( ）2。

Give me a chance，I'll prove it to you。

A。

and B. till C。

though D。

while( ）3。

一What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria?一I was taught knowledge good manners。

A. either；or B。

not only; but alsoC. neither；nor D。

not; but( ）4. my sister I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A. Not；but B。

Neither；norC. Either；or D。

Both；and( ）5. Hold your dream, you might regretsome day.A。

and B。

or C。

but D. so( ）6. 一I hear Susan will go to Xinjiang alone.一That's true。

her father her mother will go with her。

A Both; and B。

Either; or C。

Neither；nor( ）7。

The scientist has failed in the test many times, never gores up.A。

but B。

so C. or （)8. 一I don’t like reading watching TV。

2018中考语法讲解与练习——宾语从句英语语法是英语的重要部分，在中考的选择题、语法填空、改错、造句以及作文都会涉及，本套练习从既有讲解又有练习，是复习的好资料，提分的好助手。

语法讲解：宾语从句：在句子中作及物动词或介词的宾语。

①基本形式：（主句＋）连词+从句主语+从句谓语+...②关于宾语从句连词的选择：若从句来源于一个陈述句,那么,连词用that,在口语中that可以省略;若从句来源于一个一般疑问句,连词则用if 或whether;若从句来源于一个特殊疑问句,则连词就是疑问词(如what,who,where,when等)例如：They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.(他们相信计算机终将代替人类。

) (从句本来就是陈述句)/ I wonder whether I should say something for him to theheadmaster.(我不知道是不是该为他在校长跟前说点什么。

) (从句来源于一般问句Shall I saysomething for him to the headmaster?) / He asked me where he could get such medicine. (他问我在哪儿能搞到那样的药。

) (从句来源于特殊问句Where can he get such medicine? )③宾语从句的时态问题：如果主句是现在时,从句则用现在某一时态,甚至可以用过去时；如主句是过去时,从句则相应地使用过去某一时态,遇到客观真理时仍然用现在时。

如：I think I willdo better in English this term. (我想本学期我的英语会学得好点。

) / The teacher asked the boy if theearth is round. (老师问那个男孩地球是不是圆的。

《连词》1.掌握表示转折、因果、并列和选择条件的关系连词;2.掌握从属连词的用法。

并列连词( )1. Do you still want to go climbing have youchanged your mind?A. andB. butC. soD. or( )2. Give me a chance, I'll prove it to you.A. andB. tillC. thoughD. while( )3. 一What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria?一I was taught knowledge good manners.A. either; orB. not only; but alsoC. neither; norD. not; but( )4. my sister I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A. Not; butB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Both; and( )5. Hold your dream, you might regret some day.A. andB. orC. butD. so( )6. 一I hear Susan will go to Xinjiang alone.一That's true. her father her mother will go with her.A Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor( )7. The scientist has failed in the test many times, never gores up.A. butB. soC. or( )8. 一I don't like reading watching TV. What about you?一I don't like reading all day, I like watching TV news.A. and; orB. and; andC. or; andD. or; but( )9. I like dancing I don't have enough time to practice it.A. orB. soC. butD. because ( )10. I'm going to Shanghai. my mom dad are going with me.A. Neither; norB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Not only; but also( )11. I didn't know anyone at the party, I felt a bit lonely.A. orB. soC. andD. but( )12. We can enjoy the books in the reading room, we can't take them out.A. andB. butC. orD. so从属连词( )1. It is known to all that the day becomes shorter and shorter winter comes.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. since( )2. The Readers has been a popular program since last year, there is still something not satisfying.A. thoughB. untilC. ifD. unless ( )3. Our head teacher often says, " You will not pass the exam you work hard."A. ifB. unlessC. sinceD. when( )4. it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.A. ThoughB. UnlessC. AsD. Until( )5. It gets cold at night. you don't wear your coat, you'll catch a cold.A. IfB. HowC. WhileD. Unless( )6. 一Why didn't you write down what the teachersaid?一Because she spoke fast I couldn't follow her.A. too; toB. very; thatC. enough; toD. so; that( )7. His mother doesn't like to throw away old things they are useless.A. butB. becauseC. even ifD. so that( )8. 一Do you think we should share our problems with our parents?一Sure! we talk to them, we'll feelworse.A. IfB. AlthoughC. BecauseD. Unless( )9. Nick didn't have dinner he finished doing homework.A. ifB. whenC. untilD. after( )10. Ms. Yang felt so tired that she fell asleep she lay down on the bed.A. ever sinceB. unlessC. as soon asD. even though( )11. The two companies decided to work together they had common interest.A. becauseB. unlessC. butD. or( )12. 一Mom, I took my partner's math book home by mistake. What should I do?一Well, you should call her you can say sorry to her.A. as ifB. so thatC. even thoughD. ever since( )13. We'll achieve our dreams someday we keep trying and never give up.A. as long asB. even thoughC. so that( )14. 一Did you say anything to your parents they shouted at you?一No, I was afraid to talk back. They looked really serious and scary.A. unlessB. whyC. when( )15. It's not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.A. soB. afterC. becauseD. as soon as( )16. Lily is only five years old, she can swim very well.A. Though; butB. Because; soC. Though; /( )17. Many people like reading newspapers they can learn what's happening in the world.A. so thatB. ever sinceC. as soon asD. even though( )18. 一You look so tired. What's wrong?一I didn't go to bed I finished watching In the Name of People last night.A. untilB. ifC. thoughD. unless ( )19. "A white elephant" means something that is useless, it may costa lot of money.A. unlessB. untilC. sinceD. although ( )20. you look after it carefully, this coat will keep you warm through many winters.A. IfB. UnlessC. BeforeD.So( )21. I didn't realize he was a famous scientist you told me.A. untilB. becauseC. since参考答案并列连词1-10 DABDBCADCC 11-12 BB从属连词1-10 BABCADCDCC 11-20 ABACACAADA 21 A。

江苏省苏州市2018年中考英语试题含答案1.Scared by the loud noise。

the rabbits ran off in all ns.2."I'm going to miss you。

dear." "I XXX."3.Nobody knows the date for sure for the robot show that will be held in July.4.He was XXX keep fit.5."Excuse me。

can you tell me the way to the XXX?" "Walk straight on until you see a white building。

It's right there."6.The boy has been missing for five days and his XXX.7."What do you think of Jason?" "He has impressed me with his good sense of humour."8.She may be slow。

but at least XXX.9."Sorry。

I have XXX's names."10."How long does it take you to get to school by bike?" "About fifteen minutes."11."Little Jenny looks unhappy today." "Don't worry。

A boxof chocolates will cheer her up."12."Why are you so late today?" "Three buses went by without ping while I was waiting at the bus。

2018中考英语真题归纳—连词2018中考真题专项归纳——连词27.My friends and I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time.41.I'd like to go to the ic this Saturday。

but I'll have to help look after my baby sister.4.Many people like pandas because they are cute.11.I know his face but I can’t remember his name.29.Work hard。

and your dream will come true.6.Work hard。

and you'll catch up with your classmates XXX.34.Don’t worry。

It's only seven o'clock now。

so we still have XXX.22.Work hard and be patient。

and your dream will come true.8.Chinese food has gained XXX USA.2.Work hard。

and you will achieve great success.28.XXX it.7.XXX soft music.10.Despite the heavy rain。

none of the students were late for school.25.XXX in the right place so that they can be used XXX.22.When you're retired。

you can get closer to XXX.problem.A。

中考英语语法讲解资料及练习第8讲：连词好了，现在我们在攻克词类的最后一个堡垒——连词。

连词更好对付了，我们只讲几个常考的词组就可以了。

连词常考到的有以下几个词组：both ...and：表示"两者都...".注意：当both...and 连接主语时，后面动词一般要用复数。

如：BothLily and Lucy are right.not only... but also: "不仅...而且..."。

注意：后面动词采用就近原则,与but also后的词保持一致。

如：Not only my parents but also my brother likes the cat.either...or:"或者...或者..."。

注意谓语动词采用就近原则。

如：Either you or I am wrong. neither...nor："既不...也不..." 是"either...or" 的否定形式。

谓语动词采用就近原则，与nor 后的词保持一致。

如：Neither you nor he is right.or的用法：意思为"否则"。

如：I must work hard, or I'll fail in the exam.(我必须好好学习，否则我会考不及格了。

)So easy, not difficult at all! OK! Let's come to our 趁热打铁。

练习：1. _________ John _______I are policemen.A. Neither ... norB. Either ... orC. Both ... andD. Not only... but also2. Mr Smith teaches ______well ______ his lessons are not easily forgotten.A. very ... thatB. quite ... butC. so ... asD. so ... that3. He didn't go to sleep ______he finished his homework.A. tillB. beforeC. afterD. until4. I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday ________ my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before5. The runner fell _______ he quickly got up and went on running.A. orB. andC. butD. down6. Wait for me in the room _______ I come back.A. untilB. andC. soD. or7. I'll return the books to the library ______ soon as possible.A. asB. soC. justD. but8. Go along the road, _______ you'll find the market at the end of it.A. whenB. andC. orD. though9. You'll be late ______ you don't get up early tomorrow morning.A. ifB. whenC. beforeD. until10. It was late. She washed her face ______ went to bed.A. orB. andC. soD. but实践：1. Mr Lin often comes to the park to do morning exerciese at this time of ______ day.A. theB. aC. 不填D. an2. This is _______business, not mine.A. Mr Yang and Mr Zhang'sB. Mr Yang and Mr ZhangC. Mr Yang's and Mr ZhangD. Mr Yang's and Mr Zhang's3. I have got ______ news from my friend. Do you want to know?A. a very goodB. anyC. a piece ofD. two pieces4. She _______ a thick coat today, though it isn't very cold.A. is wearingB. put onC. dressedD. is dressing5. That woman is very tired, so she ________.A. stopped to workB. stopped having a good restC. stopped to have a restD. stopped to working6. --Hello, who are you ________?--My mother.A. waitingB. waiting forC. findingD. looking7. My uncle went to Moscow to do some business three months ______?A. beforeB. laterC. agoD. after8. Edison was cleverer than _______ students in his class, but his teacher didin't know this.A. all theB. otherC. anotherD. the others9. I don't know where Jack is now. ________- in the cinema.A. Maybe heB. May be heC. He might beD. He may be10.It was ______ dark _____ we couldn't see anything clearly.A. very, thatB. too, toC. so, asD. so, that11.There are two dictionaries on his desk, but ______ of them is useful to me.A. allB. neitherC. bothD. either12. _______I saw him driving a car across the street.A. Right nowB. Just a momentC. Right awayD. Just now13. She will be back by air from shanghai________.A. in a weekB. after a weekC. a week laterD. until a week14. You may pay attention to your writing ______ nobody can understand what you want to write.A. butB. andC. orD. that15. The test is ______ easier and _____ interesting than that one.A. more, muchB. much, moreC. more, moreD. much, much。

2018中考真题专项归纳连词【2018贵州黔东南】27. _____ my friends _______ I like playing computer games because wethink it wastes time.A. Both; andB. not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; no 【2018安徽】41 —Will you go to the picnic this Saturday?—I'd like to,______ I'll have to help look after my baby sister.A. butB. orC. andD. so【2018北京】4. Many people like pandas they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because 【2018甘肃白银】11. I know his face _______ I can’t remember his name.A. andB. butC. orD. so【2018贵州铜仁】29. —I want to be a teacher when I grow up.—Work hard, _______ your dream will come true.A. orB. butC. thoughD. and【2018黑龙绥化】6.Work hard, ____________you'll catch up with your classmates next timeA. andB. orC. but【2018湖北襄阳】34. ---Be quick, we'll fail to catch the school bus.---Don’t worry. It's only seven o'clock now. We still have enough time.A. andB. butC. orD. so【2018吉林长春】22. Work hard and be patient, ________ your dream won’t come true.A. orB. andC. butD. so【2018江苏南京】8. Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA, ______ now Chinese food has more fans.A. becauseB. butC. soD. unless【2018江苏盐城】2. Work hard. _______ you'll have a big success.A. orB. butC. andD. yet【2018山东临沂】28. Most British people drink tea every day _______ they prefer black tea.They usually add milk or sugar to their tea.A. soB. orC. butD. and【2018山东青岛】7. Anna her brother like listening to soft music.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also 【2018山东青岛】10. It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school.A. althoughB. butC. soD. because【2018山东东营】25. --What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.--Let’s collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently.A. u nlessB. so thatC. becauseD. so long as【2018山西】22. When you’re tired, you can get close to the nature ____you’ll feel relaxed in the beauty all around.A. orB. andC. but【2018上海】30. Peter spent half a day fishing by the river,______he didn't catch anything.A.soB.orC.forD.but【2018四川达州】24. ---Why don’t you get used to the life in Beijing?---_____ the crowded traffic _______ the high living cost.The only reason is the badly polluted air.A. Not only; but alsoB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Neither; nor 【2018四川凉山】34. his right hand was hurt, he wrote slowly.A. Because: soB. Because:/C. Although; butD. Although; / 【2018西藏】13. The coat is really nice, _______ it is too big for me.A. orB. soC. andD. but【2018重庆A卷】11. It’s hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy daysto remember.A. soB. becauseC. althoughD. until【2018江苏泰州】8. Be patient! Give him more time，______he will find the answer to thequestion on his own.A. butB. orC. andD. so 【2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔】3. ---How do you like the two pairs of shoes?---They don' t fit me. They are too big too small.A. not only…but also…B. neither…nor…C. either…or…【2018湖南郴州】26.--Sally, it's already 10: 00 pm. It's time for you to go to bed.--OK. Dad. I’ll turn ________ the TV right now.A. onB. downC. off【2018湖南湘西】24.—What happened just now?—A car hit an old lady at the crossing.She was hurt, ___ not too bad.A.andB.butC.or【2018广西贺州】34. Study hard, _____ you can get good grades.A.orB. butC. whileD. and 【2018湖北黄冈】5. -- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?-- The reader, of course. _____ I ____ my brother likes it.A.Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also。

37. (2018·广东省)China is getting more and more independent of western technology, it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.A. /B. orC. butD. and37. D 考查连词。

句意：中国越来越无需依赖西方国家的技术，甚至在某些领域处于领先地位，比如在汽车自动驾驶工业领域。

连词and有表示“递进”关系，故选D。

10.（2018·广东深圳）—Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu? —Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support___ we met difficulties.A. wheneverB. whateverC. however10.A 考查语境分析&词义辨析。

句意：——你还记得我们的小学老师刘老师吗？——记得。

无论什么时候我们遇到困难，她都一直鼓励支持我们。

whenever表示“无论什么时候”; whatever表示“无论什么”; however表示“无论怎样”。

根据本句意可知选A。

35.（2018•广西贵港中考)Mr. Smith has learned Chinese for only half a year, he can speak it very well.A. ButB. SoC. AlthoughD. And35. C【解析】考查连词的用法辨析。

句意：尽管史密斯先生学习汉语仅仅半年，但是他能说地很好。

由第一句话中“only”可知学习时间短和后边学地好是转折关系，因此用Although 翻译为尽管…但是…。

But“但是”；So“所以”；And“并且”均与题意不符，故选C27.（2018•贵州黔南) ________ my friends________ I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time.A. Both; andB. not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor27. D【解析】考查连词。

2018 年全国中考英语试题专题练习：连词（第二期）1、（2018?大庆） Zootopia，the cartoon，is popular there are many lovely animals in it．（）A．though B．because C．if D．because of【考点】附属连词．【剖析】动画片《疯狂动物城》很受欢迎，由于里面有很多可爱的动物．【解答】答案： B；though 固然； because由于，是连词，后来接原由状语从句或回答以 why 开头的问句； if 假如； because of由于，是复合介词，后来接名词、代词或动名词；依据句意可知，there are many lovely animals in it 是 Zootopia，the cartoon，is popular 的原由，由于 there are many lovely animals in it 是从句，故用because指引；应选 B．2、（2018?黔南州） ---What do you think of your junior middle school life ？---I think it is colourful ，____I am always busy．（）A．though B．if C．while D．until【考点】附属连词．【剖析】一-你以为你的初中生活怎么样？--我以为它是丰富多彩的，只管我老是很忙．【解答】答案：A； if 假如；though 只管； while 当的时候； until 直到为止．根据句意 ---I think it is colourful 和 I am always busy 可知两者之间是转折关系；用though 指引退步状语从句；应选A．3、（2018?长沙） -Did you win the game yesterday？-Not really ．______we all tried our best，we lost it．（）A．If B．Though C．Unless【考点】附属连词．【剖析】 -你昨天博得了竞赛了吗？-事实上不是，固然我们都全力了，我们仍是失败了．【解答】答案：B；If 假如；Though 固然；Unless 除非；依据答语 we all tried our best 和 we lost it 可知，两者是转折关系，用Though 指引退步状语从句；应选B．4、（2018?安徽） Our world will get better and better_____each of us lives a greener life ．（）A．before B．if C．thoughD．until【考点】附属连词．【剖析】假如我们每一个人过更环保的生活，我们的世界就会变得愈来愈美好．【解答】答案： B．联系语境并依据前后句子的对照，推断句意是"假如我们每一个人过更环保的生活，我们的世界就会变得愈来愈美好．" ，此中 "each of us lives a greener life" 是"Our world will get better and better"的条件．因此用if 指引条件状语从句．应选 B5、（2018?随州） -I really want to join the square dance．Can I learn the dance well？-Yes，Mom!Nothing is impossible______you put your heart into it!（）A．as long as B．as soon asC．even if D．unless【考点】附属连词．【剖析】--我真的想加入到广场舞中，我能学好舞吗？--是的，妈妈．只需你专心，没有什么是不行能的．【解答】答案：A；依据语境以及上下文，此题考察的是连词的用法．依据设空处前后句的 Nothing is imossible 和 you put your heart into it 能够推断答语的句意是 "只需你专心，没有什么是不行能的． "表示 "只需 "用短语 as long as指引一个条件状语从句，应选 A．。