高考英语常见书信类型

高考英语应用文写作素材高考中的应用文写作是指模拟实际生活中的情景，撰写各类正式或非正式的信件、通知、邮件等。

一、常见类型及形式要点1.书信（Letter）形式：包括正式信件和非正式信件。

通常包含收件人地址、称呼、正文、结尾以及署名等部分。

要点：称呼要合适，正文要表达清楚，结尾要礼貌得体。

正式信件应使用正式语言，非正式信件可以用口语化的表达。

2.电子邮件（Email）形式：类似于书信，但没有收件人地址部分。

包括标题、称呼、正文和签名等部分。

要点：标题要概括主题，正文内容要简洁明了，语气根据目的和收件人调整。

3.邀请函（Invitation）形式：通常包含邀请对象、时间、地点、活动内容等信息，可能还包括回复方式。

要点：要明确邀请的内容，确保时间和地点等信息准确。

语气应礼貌友好，邀请对象要明确。

4.申请信（Application Letter）形式：常用于申请学校、职位、奖学金等。

包含申请人的信息、申请理由、相关经历等内容。

要点：说明申请的目的，提供充分的理由和相关经历。

语气要正式且自信。

5.感谢信（Thank-You Letter）形式：表达感谢，通常包括感谢的具体原因、受助者的感受等。

要点：要明确表达感谢的原因，语气真诚。

结尾可以表示愿意保持联系或希望对方幸福等。

6.道歉信（Apology Letter）形式：用来向他人道歉，包含道歉的原因、采取的补救措施等。

要点：明确道歉的原因，表达歉意，提供解决问题的方案。

语气要诚恳，结尾可以表达弥补的意愿。

7.通知（Notice）形式：一般用于传达信息，包含事件的时间、地点、内容等。

要点：信息要明确、简洁，确保传达的信息准确。

语气要客观、直接。

这些应用文类型在高考中都可能出现，考生需要根据具体题目的要求，选择合适的形式和语言进行写作。

不同类型的应用文在结构、语气和内容上有所区别，因此在备考时需要练习各种类型的写作。

二、通用句型【称呼】Dear [收信人姓名]，亲爱的[收信人姓名]，To Whom It May Concern,敬启者，Dear Sir/Madam,尊敬的先生/女士，【开场白】I hope this letter finds you well.希望这封信让您感到安好。

高中英语写作书信类型及常用句式（精选五篇）第一篇：高中英语写作书信类型及常用句式书面表达类型及常用句式一、道歉信1.一切还好吗？How is everything going with you？2.我写信是为了向你道歉，因不能出席你的生日聚会。

I’m writing the letter to apologize to you for I can’t attend your birthday party.3.我相信如果你是我，你会做出相同的选择。

I believe if you were me, you would make the same choice.4.我真诚的希望你能接受我的道歉。

I sincerely/faithfully/truly hope you could accept my apology.二、感谢信1.我写信是为了向你表达我的感激，因为当我在美国时你给了我帮助和照顾。

I’m writing to express/show/c onvey/ my appreciation/thanks/gratitude to you for you gave me help and care when I was in America.2.每次我看到我们在美国拍的照片，我就情不自禁想起你为我做的事情。

Every time I saw the photos/pictures taken in America, I can’t help thinking of what you did for me.3.有了你的帮助，我适应了美国的新环境，这比我想象中要快。

With your help, I adapted to the new environment in America, which is much faster than my imagination.4.帮助我练习英语，你真是太善良了。

高考英语作文万能模板·书信篇一、邀请信【篇尾句】期待对方接受邀请，并期待对方尽快回复。

1. Will you be available during that time? Please contact me at 1234567 at your earliest convenience.那期间你有空吗？请方便时尽快给我打电话1234567。

2. Would you please let me know as soon as possible if you can accept my invitation?请尽快告诉我你能否接受我的邀请好吗？3. We will feel much honored if you could come.如果你能来，我们会非常荣幸。

4. We are looking forward to your coming.我们期待着你的到来。

5. I am longing to see you soon.我期待着尽早见到你。

二. 建议信【篇首句】说明写信目的。

1. I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in your new school. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful.很遗憾听说你在适应新学校方面有困难。

这样的问题是很正常的。

可能下面的建议会有一些帮助。

2. I have received your letter saying you plan to play a visit to China for ten days next month. Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful to you.我已经收到了你的来信。

高考英语作文范文书信类高考英语满分作文一般胜在行文清楚、精确、简洁三点，这就是公认的英语满分作文“黄金三定律”。

下面是我给大家带来的高考英语作文范文书信类，欢迎大家阅读参考，我们一起来看看吧!高考英语作文范文书信类1假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，盼望得到学校辅导中心(LearningCenter)的关心。

依据学校规定，你需要书面预约，请按下列的要求写一封信：1.本人简介2.求助内容3.商定时间4.你的联系方式范文：DearSir,I’mLiHua,aChinesestudenttakingsummercourseinyouruniversity.I’mwriti ngtoaskforhelp.Icameherelastmonthandfoundmycoursesinteresting.ButIha vesomedifficultywithnote-takingandIhavenoideaofhowtousethelibrary.Iwa stoldthelearningcenterprovideshelpforstudentsandI’manxioustogethelpfro myou.IhavenoclassonTuesdaysmorningsandFridayafternoons.Pleaseletme knowwhichdayisokwithyou.Youmayemailorphoneme.HerearemyemailadLookforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua高考英语作文范文书信类2假设你正在参与全省中同学演讲竞赛，请你针对有些父母常常翻开孩子的日记或书包这一现象，写一篇演讲稿，陈述你的观点。

内容包括：1.认为同学们不必为此苦恼2.盼望能够体谅父母的苦衷3.建议与父母进行沟通沟通范文：Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen,Someofusarehavingproblemswithourparents,astheyoftenlookintoourschoo lbagsorreadourdiaries.Ifullyunderstandwhywearenotcomfortableaboutit,b utthere’snoneedtofeeltoosad.Ourparentsarecheckingourbagsordiariestoma kesurewearenotgettingintoanytrouble.Theyhaveprobablyheardsomehorrib lestoriesaboutotherkidsandthoughtwemightdothesame.Orperhapstheyjust wanttoconnectwithusbutaredoingitallwrong.Mysuggestionis:Tellthemwe wantthemtotrustusasmuchaswe’dliketotrustthem.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanta lktothem,writethemaletterandleaveitlyingaround---theyareboundtoreadit.Thankyou!高考英语作文范文书信类3假定你是李华，在一位名叫TigerMom的同学家长的博客上，你看到以下内容。

英语高考应用文文体英语高考应用文文体主要包括以下几种：1. 书信（Letters）：书信是一种常见的应用文文体，主要用于书面交流。

书信通常包括信头、称呼、正文、结束语和签名等部分。

在书信中，要注意使用礼貌用语和正确的格式。

2. 通知（Notices）：通知是一种公告性质的应用文文体，主要用于传达信息、告知事项或提醒注意事项。

通知通常包括标题、正文和发布单位等部分。

在写通知时，要注意简洁明了、条理清晰。

3. 便条（Notes）：便条是一种简短的书面交流方式，主要用于临时性的留言、提醒或请求。

便条通常包括日期、称呼、正文和签名等部分。

在写便条时，要注意简洁明了、礼貌得体。

4. 申请书（Applications）：申请书是一种正式的应用文文体，主要用于向有关部门或个人提出申请。

申请书通常包括信头、称呼、正文、结束语和签名等部分。

在写申请书时，要注意详细说明申请原因、目的和具体要求。

5. 邀请函（Invitations）：邀请函是一种邀请性质的应用文文体，主要用于邀请他人参加活动或聚会。

邀请函通常包括信头、称呼、正文、结束语和签名等部分。

在写邀请函时，要注意表达诚挚的邀请意愿和详细的活动安排。

6. 建议书（Suggestions）：建议书是一种提出改进意见或建议的应用文文体，主要用于对某个问题或方案提出自己的看法。

建议书通常包括信头、称呼、正文、结束语和签名等部分。

在写建议书时，要注意客观公正、有理有据。

7. 投诉信（Complaints）：投诉信是一种表达不满或抱怨的应用文文体，主要用于向有关部门或个人反映问题。

投诉信通常包括信头、称呼、正文、结束语和签名等部分。

在写投诉信时，要注意表达真实情况、提出合理要求。

8. 感谢信（Thanks）：感谢信是一种表达感激之情的应用文文体，主要用于对他人的帮助或关心表示感谢。

感谢信通常包括信头、称呼、正文、结束语和签名等部分。

在写感谢信时，要注意真诚表达感激之情和具体说明感谢原因。

书信类1.建议信Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.学校图书馆需要购置一批新书，现向学生征求意见。

假如你是王凯，请用英语给图书馆孙老师写一封邮件，推荐你认为学校图书馆最需要购置的两类图书，并说明理由。

下表所列图书类别可供参考：● Computer science ● Popular Science● Philosophy and psychology ● Arts and recreation● Social sciences ● Literature● Language ● History and geography参考范文：Dear Mr. Sun,Having learnt that our library is planning to buy some new books to equip itself with better resources and you, the one who will make the final decision on what kind of books shall be purchased, are asking for more suggestions, I would like to share my personal opinion with you.Firstly, what we need most are Popular Science books. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries. Especially for those who hold the prejudice that all stuff involved in science are boring and unattractive.Secondly, in addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommended another category of books: literature books. Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through telling fascinating stories and using delicate language. They not only offer us joy and excitement, but alsoencourage us to think critically. Reading this kind of books more often will make us more sensitive to the world.I will be so glad if you can take my recommendations into consider.YourssincerelyDirections: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions.你是李华，你所在的学校拟邀请以下三位名人中的一位来学校与学生见面并接受采访（一位影视明星，一位宇航员，一位环境学家environmentalist ）。

高考九大书信类写作模板（粗体部分可抄）一、Appreciate感谢信I am now writing these few lines to appreciate your hospitality during my traveling in Beijing. You showed me around many places with characteristics of Beijing. Your mom even treated me to delicious dishes made by her. In a word , it was your considerate care that made me feel being at home during those days.I will feel very honored and pleased if you come to travel through my city. How nice it would be to see you again! Could you kindly let me know when it is convenient for you ?I repeat my thanks again for what you did for me. I am looking forward to seeing you soon! Please give my kind regards to your family members.二、Apology致歉信Dear Tom,I’m indeed very sorry that I can’t keep my promise that I will pay a visit to Beijing with you next weekend. Just now, my cousin, who left home to America for his further study last year, emailed me that she would return this Saturday morning and asked me to pick her up at the airport. You know, we haven’t seen each other for nearly one year.I sincerely hope you can accept my apology and understand my situation. I wonder if itis possible for us to go there the weekend after next, and if so, I’ ll make better preparations for it so that we can enjoy a more pleasant trip there.I repeat my apology again for that. Best wishes.三、Congratulations祝贺信Dear James,I am writing this letter to express my warmest congratulations to you.I am delighted to hear that you were appointed vice general manger of the company in which you has been working for.I really think you deserve the position. You always work hard and spend most time in working. The great achievement you have accomplished reveals your talent and wisdom. Your enthusiasm and experience are the very qualities needed for this position. I believe you will get the opportunities to play the best of your potential.May you get greater achievement in the future.四、Complaint 投诉Dear Manager,I am writing this letter to make a complaint about the fridge I bought in your supermarket three days ago. Much to my disappointment,it could not operate properly when I brought it back.I found that the light inside does not work when I open the fridge’s door. What’s worse, it cannot freeze the food at all. As a result, all the food and fruits have gone bad. It brought me nothing but trouble.I will appreciate it if you could exchange a new one for me. I am looking forward to your early reply.Li Ming五、A Note for leave请假Dear Mr. Wang,I am writing this letter to ask for sick leave.One month ago, I caught flu and since then I have been feeling weak. As a result, I cannot concentrate well on my work now.Concerning my fragile condition, a body check-up is needed. I have made an appointment with the doctor next Monday, so I am afraid that I won’t be able to be on duty then.I am very sorry for any inconvenience that has been caused by the sick leave. I will appreciate your consideration of my request. Best wishes !Sincerely yours,Li Ming六、Suggest建议Dear Editors,I am writing this letter to express my vision on the restriction on the using of plastic bags. Recently the local government have enacted the restriction. But it seems that “white pollution” is still going on.I think the using of plastic bags should be banned. T o solve this problem, some measures should be taken.Above all, local government should establish an administrative organ to monitor the using of plastic bags. Furthermore, we should make public be aware of the harm which is caused by using plastic bags immoderately. It is necessary to enhan ce people’s awareness of environmental protection.Thanks for your patience in reading this letter. Looking forward to your early reply.Li Ming七、Ask for Aid求助Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing this letter to ask for your help.I have been thinking about a plan for a long time that I would like to aid a child through the Hope Project. I wonder if you could help me to recommend a proper candidate.I would like to aid a child, Li Hua, who comes from Qinghai Province. He cannot continue his primary education for lacking enough money. My plan will be carried out as follows. I will donate at least 2,000 Y uan every year. What’s more, I will do my best to teach the child English during my summer vacation.Thanks for your patience in reading this letter. Looking forward to your early reply.八、Letter for Inquiring 询问Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to ask for some information about your college.I will graduate from Xin Hua middle school this year and I want to apply for admission to your university to pursue my degree, so I would like to get some relevant information as follows.First, what qualifications do I need to follow a major at your university? Second, could you kindly let me know how much are the tuition fees and if there are any scholarships available for international students. Third, what is the situation as regards accommodation?I shall be very grateful if you could send me all relevant information concerning the application. Thanks for your patience in reading this letter. I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming九、Letter for Application求职Dear Sir or Madam,I got the information from yesterday’s newspaper that your company needs an English secretary. I’m very interested in it, so I would like to recommend myself to you without hesitation.I am Li Hua , an 18-year-old high school student, who will graduate from Xin Xing foreign language school in July. I am passionate and crazy about English. Besides, Not only am I adept, but also proficient at computer programs. I am warm-hearted and always willing to assist others when they encounter difficulties. Teamwork is a basic ability when I take part in a group and I would like to cooperate with other colleagues.Therefore, I’m very confident that I’m qualified for this position and I’m eager to make contributions to your company.I’d appreciate it if I could get the opportunity .Looking forward to your reply!。

高考英语不同类型书信作文写作技巧一、道歉信道歉信具体内容是因为自己的疏忽失误而向对方表达歉意并写出弥补办法。

第一段先提出写作目的并简单阐述该物品的状态;第二段阐述做错的原因及具体补救办法;第三段再一次表达歉意。

应用文中的投诉信、建议信、道歉信，都有自己的写作的格式和内容要求，在语言上要做到简单准确，平常要多积累背诵一些常用语句，能够在考场上熟练运用。

二、投诉信投诉信具体内容是对于产品、服务等不满意，写出自己的意见和要求。

第一段提出写信目的以及大概的期望;第二段从两、三方面阐述产品或服务的问题及后果;第三段写出具体的期望，比如退款或更换新产品。

三、推荐信推荐信可以是推荐一个人、一个地方、一本书、一部电影等。

在信中要表明推荐的内容、原因及进一步的沟通。

第一段主要概括要推荐的内容;第二段阐述推荐的东西的价值，可以分为表面和深层两方面;第三段总结句。

四、辞职信辞职信具体内容是对所在公司及领导的感谢，表明辞职原因并表达歉意，最后再送上祝福。

第一段首先致谢;第二段表明自己要辞职，并阐述原因，比如离家远、不适合自己等等，要根据自己的具体情况给出理由，不可以千篇一律;第三段表明希望得到允许，表达歉意及祝福;五、建议信建议信一般是就某个社会问题或个人问题给出自己的意见或建议，例如改善环境的建议;研究生活应该如何进行等等。

建议信有两类，一类是写给机构的，语言要正式严谨;一类是写给熟人的，语言随意亲切一点。

第一段概括写信的大致内容;第二段详述具体的建议，可以分条阐述;第三段总结。

六、求职信求职信具体内容有告知求职人从何处获悉职位;自我介绍;阐述职位所需的而自己符合的优点;盼对方早日回复。

第一段表明写信目的，自我介绍;第二段：表明阐述自己符合该职位;第三段：希望能有一个面试的机会并表示感谢。

高考英语考试作文书信格式询问信Dear ,①I am (自我介绍). ②I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me withinformation regarding (要询问的内容).③First of all, what are (第一个问题)? ④Secondly, whenwill (第二个问题)? ⑤Thirdly,is (第三个问题)?⑥I would also like to inqui re (将最重要的问题单独成段).⑦Could you be so kind as to sendme some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?⑧Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely,Li Ming请求信Dear ,①I am writing to formally request to (请求的内容).②The reason for is that (给出原因). ③I , so I (给出细节).④I would also like to request (提出进一步的要求). ⑤I am sorry for any inconvenience I havecaused.⑥Thank you for your attention to these requests. ⑦If you have any questions, do not hesitate tocontact me at ( 号码). ⑧I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming祝贺信Dear ,①I have learned with delight that you (祝贺事由). ②I would like to extend to you my utmostcongratulations on . ③You must be . ④And I feel very happy for you.⑤ (所取得的成绩)is quite exciting news! ⑥I know this is surely owing to (被祝贺人过去的努力).⑦It is a reward you richly deserve for your (被祝贺人的优点).⑧Kindly let me know when you (咨询对方何时有空).⑨I hope (表达自己的愿望). ⑩My bestwishes for your further suess.Yours sincerely,Li Ming推荐信Dear ,①It affords me much pleasure to remend (要推荐的人)to you.②During his/her graduateyears he/she was my . ③As his/her I found him/her (介绍与此人的关系).④His/Her performance in the school years was outstanding.⑤First, he/she had been and showedgreat talents in . ⑥In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality. ⑦He hasdeveloped a strong sense of , and working with him is always. ⑧I can state that he/she hasall the qualities of being .(介绍此人的能力)⑨There fore, I here remend him/her to you with all my heart. ⑩Should you favor him/her with aposition in your pany/Should you aept him/her in your university?I am sure that his/herfuture conduct/academic work will prove worthy of your confidence. I look forward to hearing fromyou at the earliest possible moment.Yours sincerely,Li Ming投诉信Dear ,①I am (自我介绍). ②I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make aplaint about.③The reason for my dissatisfaction is (总体介绍). ④In the first place, (抱怨的第一个方面). ⑤In addition, (抱怨的第二个方面). ⑥Under these circumstances, I find it (感觉)to(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果).⑦I appreciate it very much if you could (提出建议和请求), preferably (进一步的要求),and I would like to have this matter settled by (设定解决事情最后期限). ⑧Thank you for yourconsideration and I will be looking forward to your reply. 建议信Dear ,①You have asked me for my advice with regard to , and I will try to make some conductivesuggestions here.②In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions: (建议的内容).③I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter withyou to further details.Yours sincerely,Li Ming邀请信Dear ,①There will be a (内容)at/in (地点)on (时间). ②We would be honored to have youthere with us.③The oasion will start at (详细时间). ④This will be followed by a (进一步的安排).⑤At around (时间), (另一个安排).⑥I really hope you can make it. ⑦RSVP before (通知你的最后期限).Yours sincerely,Li Ming抱歉信Dear ,①I am truly sorry that (抱歉的原因).②The reason i s that (介绍原因). ③Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.④Hope you can aept my appologies and understand my situation.Yours sincerely,Li Ming感谢信Dear ,①I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for (感谢的原因). ②If it had not been foryour assistance in (对方给予的详细帮助), I fear that I would have been (没有对方帮助时的后果).③Every one agrees that it was you who (给出细节).④Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you! Please aept my gratitude.Yours sincerely,Li Ming1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.。

[书信作文模板]书信作文十大类型1．投诉信（埋怨信）(Letter of Complaint)写作流程图第一部分：提出埋怨并表示缺憾套语：(1) 很愧疚打搅您，但我必需慎重提出投诉。

I am sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a serious complaint.(2) 我很缺憾地告知你投诉有关…….的事由。

I am sorry to tell you that there should be cause to complain about …(3) 我真的很厌烦埋怨，但最近有一件事情的确令人烦心。

I really hate to complain, but one thing is really disturbing now.其次部分：阐述问题发生的经过套语：无第三部分：指出问题引起的后果套语：(1) 噪音影响我的睡眠，使得我在上班时间无法集中精力。

结果这些天我已经搞错了好几次The noise disturbs my sleep so that I can’t concentrate on my work during the work time, and as a result, I have made several mistakes these days.(2) 在这样（嘈杂）环境下我无法进行探讨，我须要一间宁静的房间。

For me this environment is very difficult to make studies and I need a quiet room.第四部分：提出指责及处理的看法或敦促对方实行措施套语：(1) 我认为是你相识到……的时候了。

I think it’s high time that you realized ….(2) 我们深知你们并不常常出错，但我们希望能确保这类差错不再发生。