2020年七年级英语下册基础训练Unit4Don’teatinclass讲义(新版)人教新目标版

七年级英语下册Unit4Don'teatinclass基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、When an earthquake happens, I think the most important safety ____ is to keep calm. A．ruleB．doubtC．conditionD．problem答案：A句意：当地震发生时，我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静。

本题运用词语辨析法。

rule规则； doubt疑问；condition条件；problem问题。

由句意可知是“最重要的安全规则”，故选A。

2、—Can you ________ your soccer ball to school tomorrow?—OK.A．playB．bringC．teachD．buy答案：B句意：——明天你能把足球带到学校吗？——嗯。

考查动词辨析。

play玩；bring带来；teach教；buy买；根据“your soccer ball to school tomorrow”可知，是把足球带到学校来，故选B。

3、—Would you like to go ________ a picnic?—Yes, I’d love to.A．toB．out forC．atD．out答案：B句意：——你想出去野餐吗？——是的，我很乐意。

考查动词短语。

“go out for a picnic”意为“出去野餐”，故选B。

4、There is a baby panda, and it ________ lovely.A．looksB．soundsC．feelsD．smells答案：A句意：有一只熊猫宝宝，它看起来很可爱。

考查动词辨析。

looks看起来；sounds听起来；feels感觉；smells闻起来。

根据“There is a baby panda, and it...lovely.”可知，熊猫宝宝看起来很可爱，故选A。

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class一、重点词组及短语1.school rules 学校规章制度17.share （sth.）with sb. 和某人分享2. breakthe rules 违反规章制度18.make （up）ruler 制订规则3. fallow/keepthe rules 遵守规章制度19.learn to do sth. 学（做某事）4. arrive late for class = be late for class20. on school days在上学期间上课迟到5.dining hall饭厅，餐厅21. on school nights在校期间的晚上6. in class 在课堂上22. practice (playing) the piano 练习弹钢琴7.on time准时（in time及时）23.go out外出8. eat in the classroom 在教室里吃东西24.see friends看望朋友9. wear a hat (hats) 戴帽子25.clean (one’s) room打扫房间10. listen to music听音乐26.do the dishes洗餐具11.school uniforms校服27. too many/much太多的(可数/不可数)铺床12. wear uniforms穿制服28.make (one’s) bed13.I see我明白了29.go to bed去睡觉（be in bed 在床上）14. have to do sth. 不得不做30.think about=think of 考虑、认为15.be（keep）quiet保持安静31.be strict (with sb.)对某人）要求严格16.according to根据，依据32. Don't talk. = No talking.不要说话二、知识点解析1. Don’t fight.不要打架。

教学资料参考范本【2019-2020】七年级英语下册基础训练Unit4Don’teatinclass讲义新版人教新目标版撰写人：__________________部门：__________________时间：__________________Words and Expressionsrule /ruːl/ n. 规则；规章arrive /ə'raɪv/ v. 到达(be) on time 准时hallway /'hɔːlweɪ/ n. 走廊；过道hall /hɔːl/ n. 大厅；礼堂dining /'daɪnɪŋ/ hall 餐厅listen /'lɪsn/ v. 听；倾听listen to…听……fight /faɪt/ v. & n. 打架；战斗sorry /'sɒri/ adj. 抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的 outside /,aʊt'saɪd/adv. 在外面adj. 外面的 wear /weə/ v. 穿；戴important /ɪm'pɔː(r)tnt/adj.重要的 bring /brɪŋ/ v.带来；取来 uniform/'juːnɪfɔː(r)m/ n. 校服；制服 quiet /'kwaɪət/adj.安静的out /aʊt/ adv. 外出go out 外出(娱乐)practice /'præktɪs/ v. & n. 练习dish /dɪʃ/ n. 碟；盘do the dishes 清洗餐具before /bɪ'fɔː(r)/ prep. & conj. 在……以前adv. 以前make (one’s) bed铺床dirty /'dɜː(r)ti/ adj. 脏的kitchen /'kɪtʃɪn/ n. 厨房more /mɔː(r)/ adj. & pron. 更多(的)noisy /'nɔɪzi/ adj. 吵闹的relax /rɪ'læks/v. 放松；休息read /riːd/ v. 读；阅读terrible /'terəbl/ a dj. 非常讨厌的；可怕的feel /fiːl/ v. 感受；觉得strict /strɪkt/ adj. 严格的；严厉的 be strict (withsb) (对某人)要求严格 remember /rɪ'membə(r)/v. 记住；记起 follow /'fɒləʊ/ v. 遵循；跟随follow the rules 遵守规则luck /lʌk/ n. 幸运；运气keep /kiːp/ v. 保持；保留hair /heə/ /her/ n. 头发；毛发learn /lɜː(r)n/ v. 学习；学会Clark /klɑː(r)k/ 克拉克(姓；男名)Amy /'eɪmi/ 埃米(女名)Molly /'mɒli/ 莫莉(女名) New York/,njuː'jɔː(r)k/ 纽约Role-playJohn: Hi, my name’s John. It’s my first day at school. Alice: Hi, John. I’m Alice. This is agreat school, but there are a lot ofrules.John: Really? What are some of the rules?Alice: Well, don’t be late for class. This is very important.John: OK, so we must be on time. Can webring music players to school?Alice: No, we can’t. And we always have to wear the school uniform.John: I see.Alice: Oh, and we also have to be quiet in the library.Don’t run in the hallways. What are the rules?Can we eat in the classroom?Can we wear a hat in class?Does he have to wear a uniform at school?What do you have to do?练习Don’t fight.We must be on time for class.No, we can’t, but we can eat in the dining hall.Yes, we can. / No, we can’t. Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.We have to be quiet in the library.Be quiet?Q: Does she have to be quiet in thelibrary(she/ have to/ in the library)? A: Yes, she does.Eat?Q: (he/have to/ in the dining hall)?A:Listen to music?Q: (we/can/ in the allways)?A:二、U s e c a n,c a n’t,h a v e t o/m u s t a n d d o n’t t o w r i t ea b o u t t h e r u l e s a t s c h o o l.W r i t e t w o s e n t e n c e s f o r e a c hr u l e.1.arrive late / classDon’t arrive late for class. / We can’t arrive late forclass.2.listen / teacher3.be noisy / library三、Complete Zhao Pei’s letter to Dr.Know using have to/must, can or can’t.Dear Dr. Know,you help me? I’m not happy because there are toomany rules at home. Every morning, I get up at sixo’clock.At school, I wear a school uniform,and I keep my hair short.After school, I play with myfriends or watch TV because I _ do myhomework. I relax onweekends either because I learn to play the piano. I n Zhao PeiReadingRead the letters.Dear Dr. Know,There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up nowand make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Don’tleave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to schoolbecause I can’t be late. At school, we have more rules—don’t benoisy, don’t eat in class,…My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must domy homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’trelax, either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I haveto go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible! What canI do, Dr. Know?Molly Brown, New YorkExercises一、词汇填空1.Don’t a late for the class next time.2.Do you often f with your brother?3.It’s time for dinner. Let’s go to the d hall.4.Don’t stand o . Come in, please!5.—What are the r ?—We can’t be late forschool.6.Don’t be n . Please be quiet.7.After the exam, you must r and have a good rest.8.It is i for us to learn English well.9.At school we must f the school rules.10.L to me carefully, boys and girls!11.P makes perfect.12.Honey, r to bring some vegetables home.13.My father is very s with me in my study.14.Jenny can help with doing the d at home now.15.Class begins. Please k quiet.二、单项选择( )16. —Can we listento music here?—. Here is the library!A.Yes, we canB. Yes, we can’tC. No, you can’tD.No, you can ( )17. Youdon’t get up earlyon Sundays.A. mustB. canC. have toD. may ( )18. m usic inA. Not listen toB. Don’t listen toC. Can’t listenD.Don’t listen ()19. We musthow to make our beds.A. to studyB. to learnC. studyingD. learn ( )20. RemA. bringingB. to takeC. to bringD. taking ()21. I don’t like singing, and mybrother doesn’t like singing,.A. tooB. alsoC. toD. either( )22. Don’t your books in your bedroom.A. makeB. bringC.leave D. take ( )23. Our teacher is strict usA. in; withB. in; inC. with; withD. with; in ()24. Rose to work very early everyday.A. getsB. arrivesC. arrives atD. get ( )25. MotA. too manyB. too muchC. verymuch D. so many ()26. Can you goon school nights?A. inB. upC. outD. out of三、用can, can’t, have to/must, don’t 写句子，每个句子用两种方式写27.speak English / English class28.take photos / museum (博物馆)29.be quiet / library四、选词填空My name is Timmy the Mouse. I must get up early at 6:30 a.m. every morning. Then I have to go to the kitchen to get food for Grandpa. I never to the kitchen because I have to get there before the cat gets up. My grandpa always tells me I can’t. I him because I don’t want the cat to get me! My grandpa with me, but I think it’s best to !【参考答案】Grammar Focus一、—Does he have to eat in the dining hall?—Yes, he does.—Can we listen to music in the hallways?—No,wecan’t.二、2.Listen to the teacher. / We have to listen to the teacher.3.Don’t be noisy in the library. / We can’t be noisy in the library.三、Can; have to/must; have to/must; haveto/must; can’t; have to/must; can’t; haveto/must; canExercises一、16-20 CCBDC 21-26 DCDABC三、27.Speak English in English class.We have to/must speak English in English class.28.Don’t take photosin the museum. Wecan’t take photosin the museum.29.Be quiet in the library.We must be quiet in the library.四、arrive late; be noisy; listen to; is strict; follow the rules。

Unit 12 Don’t eat in class.I．教学设计分析本单元的中心话题是rules,主要语言功能是谈论并制定某些规章制度，如校规、班规和家规。

语言结构为祈使句。

利用情态动词can, must, have to 来谈论一些规章制度。

在Section A里通过活动与图片的配对，引出本部分中关于“学校的规章制度”及否定祈使句。

主要训练学生的听、说、演及其归纳总结的水平。

Section B主要通过一系列的句式进一步训练目标语言，并注意have to与 must, can与can’t的用法。

最后是要能使用所学的知识去制定一定的规则。

New languages：1.- Don’t run in the hallways. Don’t fight.2.-What are the rules? We must be on time for class.3.-Can we eat in the classroom?-No, we can’t, but we can eat in the dining hall.4．-Can we wear a hat in class? Yes, we can./ No, we can’t.5. - Does he have to wear a uniform at school?-Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.6. What do you have to do? We have to be quiet in the library.II. 教学学时分配Teaching periods：Period 1： Section A 1a -1cPeriod 2： Section A 2a -2cPeriod 3： Grammar Focus/ 3a -3cPeriod 4: Section B 1b -1fPeriod 5: Section B 2a-3c and self checkPeriod 6: Review Unit 1Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.Section A (1a-1c)1.Master the key words:rules, hallway, classroom, Mrs. fight, school rules.Master the sentences: 1). Don’t eat in class.2).You must be on time.3). Eat in the dining hall.2.Talk about the school rules.3.Listening and speaking skills and communicative competence.4. Encourage students to talk about the rules.5. To help Ss use the target language in natural speech.II. Key points1. Talk about the school rules and the target language.2. Learn to talk about the school rules.3. Imperatives Don’t...Difficult point:1. Talk about the school rules and the target language.2. Learn to talk about the school rules.III. Teaching aidsMultimedia/A tape recorder/A blackboardIV. Teaching proceduresStep1 Leading-inWarming-upT：What’s the woman doing? S: Sh e’s eating.T: Where is she eating? S: Sh e’s eating in class.T：Can you eat in class? S: No, we can’t.T: So please don’t eat in class.（= You can’t eat in class.）…Step 2 Presention1. T: Now, Look at the picture on your textbook. Each of the students is breaking one ofthese rules.Please finish 1a.1. Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time.2. Don’t run in the hallways.3. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.4. Don’t listen to music in class.5. Don’t fight.2. Listening1). T: Now let’s listen! What rules are these students breaking? Write the numbers after names?Peter ______ Amy ______ Mike ______2). Check the answers:3). Listen again and complete the conversation.Ms. Clark: Hey, Peter. You know the rules. Don’t _________________.Peter: Sorry, Ms. Clark.Mr. Smith: Amy, don’t _______________________.Amy: Oh, sorry, Mr. Smith.Mr. Smit h: Hey, Mike, don’t ______________ in class. Mike!Boy: He can’t hear you, Mr. Smith.Step3 ConsolidationPair workS.A is a new student. S.B is telling S.A about the school rules.Ask students to practice the conversation and make their own conversations．Ss work in pairs and practice saying the school rules.A: What are the rules?B: Well, we can’t arrive late for class. We must be on time.…Step 4 Summary1. Words: rules, arrive, late, hall, dinning hall, listen, listen to, fight, sorry Phrases: on time listen to… arrive/be late forSentences: 1. Don’t arrive late for class.You must be on time.2. Don’t run in the hallways.3. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.4. Don’t listen to music in class.5. Don’t fight.2. Assign homework:1). Copy the new words (5E, 1C).2). Try to remember the words and expressions and use them freely.3). Write the rules in your school with“Don’t …. We can’t.... We must...”. V. Blackboard designUnit 4 Don’t eat in class.Section A1. Don’t arrive late for class.You must be on time.2. Don’t run in the hallways.3. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the d ining hall.4. Don’t listen to music in cla ss.5. Don’t fight.Teaching reflection：。

Unit4 Don't eat in class主讲教师：朱文娟北京英语教师Unit 4 Talk about rulesKey words:school rulesSentences:talk about rulesPassage:Talk about the rules(at home, at school, …)School rulesDon’t arrive late for class.Don’t eat in the classroom.Don’t talk in the class.Don’t listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways.Don’t fight.重难点精讲Grammar肯定祈使句Turn left.Eat outside.Open the windows.否定祈使句Don’t turn left.Don’t eat outside.Don’t open the windows.Imperative sentences 祈使句have to , can, must 的用法.I have to go.You can listen to music after class.You must finish your homework every day.Talk about rulesDon’t run in the hallways.We must be on time for class.---Can we eat in the classroom?--- No, we can’t, but we can eat in the dining hall.--- Does he have to wear a uniform at school?--- Yes, he does.--- What do you have to do?--- We have to be quiet in the library.重点词组on timebe strict withthink abouthave to常见考点keep + adj.be late formake +n. + adj.help sb. do sth.词汇大考查题一：首字母填空We must obey the school r_________.Don’t f_________. You should help each other.Don’t a_______ late for class.Students have to wear u__________ at school.Don’t l________ to music in class.题二：选词完成句子swim; wash; cook; be; loud; speak;Mother often asks me to practice ____________ English.Don’t _______ in the lake!She often helps her mum ________ dinner.Jack ________ late for work yesterday.Aunt Li must do some __________ on Sunday.You can’t talk __________ in the classroom.题三：将下列句子改成祈使句.You can’t play in the street.You can’t take photos here.You can’t talk in the library.You should listen carefully in class.You can sit here and enjoy your meal.题四：The students can’t go out ______ school nights, but they can _________ weekends. ____________ late for class again!Don’t talk ________ eat in the classroom!________ talking here. Please be quiet!--I can’t watch TV after school.-- I can’t, _________.题五：When did you __________ Beijing?A. arriveB. arrive atC. arrive inThere are ________ rules in our school.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyOur teacher often tells us ________ in the hallways.A. don’t runB. not runC. not to run题六：完成句子学生应该每天准时上学。

个帅哥帅哥的 ffffUnit 4 Don ’t eat in class一、基础概括要点短语1.在讲堂上in class2.上课迟到arrive late for class3.准时be on time4. 在走廊里in the hallways5.在餐厅in the dining hall6. 听音乐listen to music7.与某人打斗fight with8. 戴帽子wear a hat9.很多规则 a lot of rules10.因而迟到be late for11.把 ... 带到 ...bring sth to12.穿校服wear school uniforms 13.不得不寂静have to be quiet14.看朋友see friends15.练习吉他practice the guitar 16.洗盘子do the dishes17.帮助妈妈做早餐help mom make18.打扫他的房间clean his roombreakfast19.太多（ +可数名词）too many20.太多（ +不行数名too much词）21.太（ +形容词）much too22.整理你的床铺make your bed23.早餐后after breakfast24.感觉好feel well25.告诉 ( 叫) 某人做某事tell sb. to do sth26.考虑、想think about27.对某人严格要求be strict with sb.28.对某事要求严格be strict in sth.29.记得去做某事remember to do sth.30.恪守规则follow the rules31.拟订规则make the rules31.做某事风趣have fun doing要点句型1.不要在讲堂上吃东西。

Don’t eat in class.2.严禁上课迟到，务必准时。

Don't arrive late for class, you must be on time.3.严禁在走廊内争跑。

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Unit 4 Don’t eat in class。

（讲义)Words and Expressionsrule /ruːl/ n. 规则；规章arrive /ə’raɪv/ v. 到达(be） on time 准时hallway /’hɔːlweɪ/ n. 走廊；过道hall /hɔːl/ n. 大厅；礼堂dining /'daɪnɪŋ/ hall 餐厅listen /’lɪsn/ v. 听；倾听listen to…听……fight /faɪt/ v。

＆ n. 打架;战斗sorry /’sɒri/ adj。

抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的outside /,aʊt’saɪd/ adv. 在外面adj. 外面的 wear /weə/ v。

穿;戴important /ɪm’pɔː（r)tnt/ adj.重要的bring /brɪŋ/ v. 带来；取来uniform /’juːnɪfɔː（r)m/ n。

校服；制服quiet /'kwaɪət/ adj。

安静的out /aʊt/ adv. 外出go out 外出（娱乐）practice /’præktɪs/ v. ＆ n。