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Unit1 赞美之词的魔力1、一次，一位百老汇喜剧演员做了一个噩梦：他梦见自己在一个座无虚席的剧场里讲故事、唱歌，数以千计的人们看着他—但是没有人笑或拍手。
“即使一个星期能赚10万美元，”他说，“那也像人间地狱一般。
”2、不仅演员需要掌声，没有赞扬和鼓励，任何人都会失去信心。
因此，我们都有着双重需求：被别人称赞以及懂得如何去称赞别人。
说赞美的话是有技巧的，有正确的说法。
比如，因为某些显而易见的成就而去表扬一个人，这不是真正的赞扬。
你得运用辨别力和创造力。
“您今晚的演讲很精彩、很有说服力，”一次，一位和蔼可亲的女士对一位商人说，“我禁不住想，您肯定也能当一名出色的律师。
”听到这意外的溢美之词，那位商人像个男生般地脸红了。
3、无论声名显赫还是默默无闻，没有一个人会对真诚的赞赏无动于衷。
耶鲁著名的英语教授威廉·里昂·费尔普斯讲述道:“一个炎热的夏日，我走进一家拥挤的饭馆吃中饭。
服务员递给我菜单时，我说，‘今天厨房里的小伙子们肯定在受罪！’服务员惊讶地看着我说：‘来这儿的人都抱怨菜的味道不好，对服务评头论足，还埋怨太闷热。
19年了，你是第一个对后面厨房里的厨师们表示同情的人。
’人们所需要的，”费尔普斯下结论道，“是作为人能得到一点点关注。
”在那种关注中，真诚是至关重要的。
当劳作了一天的男人回家时看见孩子们将脸贴在窗上、张望着等待他，他也许会感到这种无声而珍贵的语言如甘露一般涤荡了他的心灵。
4、孩子们尤其渴望鼓励。
童年时如果得不到善意的赞赏，将会危及性格的发展。
一位年轻妈妈向A·W·比文牧师讲述了一件让人伤心的事：“我的小女儿常常不听话，我不得不批评她。
但是有一天，她特别乖，没有做一件会挨批评的事。
当天晚上，我给她盖好被子、准备下楼时，听见她在抽泣。
我走回去，发现她把头埋在枕头里。
她一边呜咽一边问：‘难道我今天还不够乖吗？’”5、“那个问题，”那位妈妈说，“像把刀一样刺痛了我。
NNCE Book3课后翻译参考答案Unit1英译中原文：Global citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emerging world community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially on and each individual has the power to change things.In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages usto recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large part is made possible by the forces of modern information, communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world.Keys：世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子，而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。
如今Nowadays, many young people no longer choose "stable" jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people's life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China's economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people's enthusiasm to start their own businesses.伟大复兴Realizing the great national rejuvenation, which we define as the Chinese Dream, has been the greatest Chinese expectation since modem times. It basically means achieving prosperity for the country, renewal of the nation and happiness for the people, thus ensuring that every enterprising Chinese carries, generation after generation, the firm conviction that a better life is accomplished through persistent effort. People should achieve their prosperity through diligence, courage, creativity and determination instead of aid from society or other people. Each individual is a participant and a designer in the cause of realizing the Chinese Dream, for it is a dream not only for the entire nation but also for every Chinese.水墨画Ink and wash painting, one of the unique traditional art forms of China, is representative of Chinese painting. It began around the time of the Tang Dynasty, and then prospered in the Song and Yuan dynasties. With a history of over one thousand years, it has experienced constant development, improvement and perfection. The tools and materials used to create ink and wash painting, i.e, brushes, rice paper, and ink, are characteristic of Chinese culture and closely related to the features of the paintings. For example, the mixing of water and ink creates different shades of dryness, wetness, thickness and thinness. The integration and infiltration of water, ink, and rice paper enables such paintings to convey rich images, and hence to achieve unique aesthetic effects. Ink and wash painting holds a high status in the history of Chinese painting, and it is even regarded as the criterion to evaluate the artistic level of Oriental paintings.春晚The CCTV Spring Festival Gala (Spring Festival Gala for short), which was started in 1983, has become an indispensable cultural consumer product and a cultural symbol in the cultural life of the Chinese people. Though it’s hard to satisfy the tastes of all the people, it has to be admitted that the Spring Festival Gala has become a “new custom” for the public that they can’t live witho ut. The Spring Festival Gala is more than a gala; it is a ritual and a symbol, a culture and a label, and an emotion and a place where people entrust their hearts to. With the development of the times and the emerging of new media, the audiences are having more diversified choices and demands. Correspondingly, the Spring Festival Gala is also advancing with the time to satisfy the growing cultural needs of the people.丽江Lijiang is a mountainous city in northwest Yunnan Province. The old town of Lijiang, located at the foot of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, is a town of scenic beauty and known for its history and culture. It’s also a well-preserved old town with features of ethnic minorities. The construction work of the old town was started from the Southern Song Dynasty about 800 years from now. Not only does Lijiang boast a long history, but also it boasts many ethnic minorities who make up over a half of the total population in the region. With the booming of Lijiang tourism, the old town of Lijiang is receiving a growing number of tourists from home and abroad. In December 1997, the old town succeeded in applying to be named a World Cultural Heritage Site, filling the gap of lacking a noted historical and cultural city in Chinaon the World Cultural Heritage List.茶文化China is the hometown of tea and the birthplace of tea culture. Since ancient times, tea has been known as the "national drink" of China. In both the Chinese scholars' even daily necessities, namely music, chess, calligraphy, painting, poetry, wine and tea and common people's seven ones, namely firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, vinegar and tea. Tea is listed as one of the necessities. Meanwhile, China is a country with ancient civilization and a land of courtesy. The practice of making and serving tea is essential whenever there are guests or friends. With the development of cultural exchange, commerce and trade between China andother countries, Chinese tea and tea cultural spread to the world. Today, a number ofcountries across the five continents grow tea plants, and many countries import tea from China. Chinese tea like Chinese silk and Chinaware, has become synonymous with China in the world.孙子兵法The Art of War was written by Sun Wu, a famous ancient Chinese strategist.A classic work not only of military value but also of great philosophical significance, The Art of War is a precious heritage of brilliant ancient Chinese culture. Sun Wu disclosed in his book a series of military rules and principles, and put forward a complete system of military theory. His theory has been highly regarded by strategists since the Warring States Period and exerted strong impacts on their thought and practice. Moreover it has yielded a worldwide influence in the field of military thought, enjoying extremely high prestige.上海自贸Shanghai Free Trade Zone is a free trade zone in Shanghai that was launched in 2013 by the Chinese government. Covering an area of 28.78 square kilometers, Shanghai Free Trade Zone is the first of its kind in China's mainland, and is regarded as a "testing ground" for a number of economic reforms. The establishment of the free trade zone is a significant measure taken to actively promote the opening-up strategy under the new global economic and trade situation. It undertakes a major task to explore new ways and accumulate new experience for the deepening of reform and opening up in an all-round way. As a pilot project, Shanghai Free Trade Zone will become a "touchstone" for Chinese economy. It will play an active role in deepening reforms and boosting economic vigor.。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课文翻译及练习答案目录Reading Passage Translation (1)Understanding The Text (8)BankedCloze (12)视听说 (13)Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice) (14)Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (24)U1A文翻译P3、U1BankedCloze P12U2A文翻译P33、U2UnderstandingTheText P39、U3A文翻译P63、U3UnderstandingTheText P70、U3BankedCloze P73U4A文翻译P93、U4UnderstandingTheText P99、U5A文翻译P123、U5UnderstandingTheTextP129、U5BankedClozeP132U6A 文翻译P151、U6UnderstandingTheTextP157、U6BankedClozeP160 Reading Passage TranslationUnit1TextA P3永不言弃1.英国的伟大首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士，小时候在哈罗公学上学。
当时他可不是个好学生，要不是出身名门，他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。
谢天谢地，他总算从哈罗毕业了。
在那里犯下的错误并没影响到他上大学。
后来，他凭着军旅生涯中的杰出表现当选英国首相。
他的才思、智慧、公民责任感以及在二战痛苦而黑暗的时期拒绝投降的无畏勇气，为他赢得了美名。
他非凡的决心，不仅激励了整个民族，还鼓舞了全世界。
2.在他首相任期即将结束时，他应邀前往母校哈罗公学，为满怀报国之志的同学们作演讲。
校长说：“年轻的先生们，当代最伟大的演说家过几天就会来为你们演讲，他提出的任何中肯的建议，你们都要听从。
”那个激动人心的日子终于到了。
温斯顿爵士站了起来——他只有5英尺5英寸高，体重却有107 公斤。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3课后翻译第一篇文章：开始译文：第一课：寻找自己第一节：读写练习Part A"Bell, come quickly!" Annie called from the front yard. But Bell didn't move. She was sitting on the porch, not listening to her friend's voice at all. Instead, her mind was far away, her eyes fixed on the vast open fields."Bell, are you daydreaming again?" Annie asked as she approached Bell."Huh? Oh, sorry Annie. I was just lost in my thoughts," Bell replied, snapping back to reality.Annie rolled her eyes. "You're always doing that. Come and help me pick some flowers for Grandma's birthday. It's tomorrow, you know!"Bell hesitated, then sighed. "I can't, Annie. I have to find myself. I need to know what I want to do in life, who I want to become."Annie looked at Bell with concern. "But you're only 19. You have plenty of time to figure it out."Bell shook her head. "No, Annie. I want to start now. I don't want to spend my life just going through the motions, not knowing who I am or what I want. I want to be unique, to leave my mark on the world."Part BBell spent the next few days exploring different hobbies and interests. She tried painting, writing, and even took up gardening. But nothing seemed to click. She felt lost and frustrated, not knowing where she belonged or what her true passion was.One day, while wandering aimlessly through the library, Bell came across a book on photography. Intrigued, she flipped through the pages, admiring the captivating images and powerful storytelling.It was as if a light bulb had suddenly switched on in Bell's mind. She knew deep down that photography was her calling. It allowed her to capture moments, emotions, and stories in a way that words alone could never convey.With renewed determination, Bell bought her first camera and started honing her skills. She spent hours exploring her surroundings, photographing landscapes, people, and everything in between.As she immersed herself in the world of photography, Bell's confidence grew. She started showcasing her work in local art galleries and soon gained recognition for her unique perspective and ability to capture raw emotions.Bell's journey to find herself had taken her through ups and downs, but in the end, she had discovered her true passion. Through the lens of her camera, she found not only herself but also a way to leave her mark on the world.Part CLooking back on her journey, Bell realized that finding oneself isn't about trying every hobby or pursuing every interest. It's about embracing the process and being open to new experiences.Bell's advice to anyone struggling to find themselves is simple: "Don't be afraid to explore. Try new things and follow your curiosity. Sometimes, the unexpected path leads to the most incredible discoveries."So, if you ever find yourself feeling lost or unsure of who you are, remember Bell's story. Embrace the journey of self-discovery, for it is through exploring the unknown that we truly find ourselves.结束译文。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3 汉译英Unit 1如今，很多年轻人不再选择"稳定"的工作，他们更愿意自主创业，依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。
青年创业（young entrepreneurship）是未来国家经济活力的来源，创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活，从长远来看，对于国家更是一件好事，创业者正是让中国经济升级换代的力量。
尤其是在当前，国家鼓励大众创业、万众创新，在政策上给予中小企业支持，这更加激发了年轻人的创业热情。
Nowadays, many young people no longer choose “stable” jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people’s life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China’s economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their ownbusinesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people's enthusiasm to start their own businesses.Unit 2实现中华民族伟大复兴（rejuvenation）是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想，我们称之为“中国梦”，其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福。
1.Most cities in the country have introduced “Clean Air Zones”whereby factories andhouseholds are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.在全国大部分城市都有“洁净空气区”因此工厂和家庭只能燃烧无烟燃料。
2.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.他知道，追求社会地位可以消耗大量的时间和精力。
3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.医生们正在进行损失，因为到目前为止，没有任何药物能抑制疾病的传播。
4.We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.我们看到许多特殊教育董事试图保持他们的节目的质量以少得多的钱和更少的工作人员。
5.People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products. 人们有人告诉他们，通过购买自己的产品来支持国民经济是他们的爱国义务。
6.Darwin’s thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time.达尔文的思想是借鉴和超越他的时代的传统观念。
Unit 1 sectionA我哥哥吉米出生时遇上难产，因为缺氧导致大脑受损。
两年后，我出生了。
从此以后，我的生活便围绕我哥哥转。
伴随我成长的，是“到外面去玩，把你哥哥也带上。
”不带上他，我是哪里也去不了的。
因此，我怂恿邻居的孩子到我家来，尽情地玩孩子们玩的游戏。
我母亲教吉米学习日常自理，比如刷牙或系皮带什么的。
我父亲宅心仁厚，他的耐心和理解使一家人心贴着心。
我则负责外面的事，找到那些欺负我哥哥的孩子们的父母，告他们的状，为我哥哥讨回公道。
父亲和吉米形影不离。
他们一道吃早饭，平时每天早上一道开车去海军航运中心，他们都在那里工作，吉米在那搬卸标有彩色代号的箱子。
晚饭后，他们一道交谈，玩游戏，直到深夜。
他们甚至用口哨吹相同的曲调。
所以，父亲1991年因心脏病去世时，吉米几乎崩溃了，尽管他尽量不表现出来。
他就是不能相信父亲去世这一事实。
通常，他是一个令人愉快的人，现在却一言不发，无论说多少话都不能透过他木然的脸部表情了解他的心事。
我雇了一个人和他住在一起，开车送他去上班。
然而，不管我怎么努力地维持原状，吉米还是认为他熟悉的世界已经消失了。
有一天，我问他：“你是不是想念爸爸？”他的嘴唇颤抖了几下，然后问我：“你怎么看，玛格丽特？他是我最好的朋友。
”接着，我俩都流下了眼泪。
六个月后，母亲因肺癌去世，剩下我一人来照顾吉米。
吉米不能马上适应去上班时没有父亲陪着，因此搬来纽约和我一起住了一段时间。
我走到哪里他就跟到哪里，他好像适应得很好。
但吉米依然想住在我父母的房子里，继续干他原来的工作。
我答应把他送回去。
此事最后做成了。
如今，他在那里生活了11年，在许多人的照料下，同时依靠自己生活得有声有色。
他已成了邻里间不可或缺的人物。
如果你有邮件要收，或有狗要遛，他就是你所要的人。
当然，母亲的话没错：可以有一个家，既能容纳他的缺陷又能装下我的雄心。
事实上，关照像吉米这样一个深爱又感激我的人，更加丰富了我的生活，其他任何东西都不能与之相比。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3-课后翻译汉译英原文：随着互联网的发展，人们的生活越来越离不开它。
很多人通过互联网购物、研究、社交等，互联网已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。
同时，互联网也带来了一些问题，比如网络安全、个人隐私泄露等。
因此，我们需要更加注重网络安全，保护好自己的隐私。
XXX。
With the development of the。
people'XXX and more dependent on it。
Many people use the。
for shopping。
learning。
and socializing。
making it an XXX。
the。
has also brought some problems。
such as ork security and personal XXX。
we need topay more n to ork security and protect our own privacy.Unit 3汉译英原文：人们一般认为，研究语言需要去学校或者请私人教师，但是现在，网络上也有很多研究语言的资源。
比如，很多人通过在线视频课程研究英语，这不仅方便，而且价格也比传统的研究方式更加实惠。
此外，还有一些语言研究APP，可以帮助人们随时随地研究语言。
网络上的这些资源为人们提供了更多的选择，使得研究语言更加方便、实惠。
XXX。
XXX。
nowadays。
there are also many language learning resources available online。
For example。
many people learn English through online video courses。
which are not only XXX。
there are language learning apps that can help people learn XXX。
大学英语读写教程3课文翻译A Brush with the Law与警察的一场小冲突I have only once been in trouble with the law. 我平生只有一次跟警方发生纠葛。
The whole process of being arrested and taken to court was a rather unpleasant experience at the time, but it makes a good story now. 被捕和出庭的整个过程在当时是一件非常不愉快的事，但现在倒成了一篇很好的故事。
What makes it rather disturbing was the arbitrary circumstances both of my arrest and my subsequent fate in court. 这次经历令人可恼之处在于围绕着我的被捕以及随后庭上审讯而出现的种种武断专横的情况。
It happened in February about twelve years ago. 事情发生在大约12年前，其时正是2月。
I had left school a couple of months before that and was not due to go to university until the following October. 几个月前我中学毕业了，但上大学要等到10月。
I was still living at home at the time. 当时我还在家中居住。
One morning I was in Richmond, a suburb of London near where I lived. 一天早晨，我来到里士满。
这里是伦敦的一个郊区，离我住的地方不远。
I was looking for a temporary job so that I could save up some money to go travelling. 我在寻找一份临时工作，以便积些钱去旅游。
翻译：Unit11.1大声朗读是记单词的常用方法，尤其是在考试前。
Reading aloud is the usual way of memorizing words, especially when you are about to take a test.1.2 设计问卷是做调查有用的方法，尤其是做大型调查。
Designing a questionnaire is a useful way of conducting a survey, especially when the survey is on a large scale.2.1这本书主要是为初学驾驶的人设计的。
This book is intended for those who are learning to drive a car.2.2这条通道是为残疾人士专用的。
This passage is intended for the disabled.3.1问题越难，他回答出来的可能性就越小。
The more difficult the questions are, the less likely he is able to answer them.3.2你练习的越多，理解就越透。
The more you practice, the better you can understand.4.1你要是匆匆忙忙地干活，就更容易出错。
You are more likely to make mistakes, if you work in a hurry.4.2如果不采取有效措施，价格上涨比下跌的可能性大。
Prices are much more likely to go up than to come down if effective measures are not taken.5.1写作文的时候，注意不要写不符合语法的句子。
When writing an essay, be careful not to write ungrammatical sentences.5.2交朋友的时候要注意区分好人和坏人。
When making friends, be careful to distingwish between good people and bad people.6.1夜间请务必将所有的灯关掉。
Please ensure that all the lights are switched off at night.6.2确保严格遵守该时间表。
Ensure that this timetable is strictly kept to.Unit21.1即使是为了考试而学习，光靠死记硬背总不是个好的学习方法。
Even if you study for the sake of passing exams, rarely is the mere learning by rote a good way to study.1.2就算你很聪明，在这个高度竞争的社会里仅靠聪明是不够的。
Even if you are clever, rarely is the mere cleverness enough in this highly competitive society.2.1如果你的指控不是以事实为依据，你就不可能打赢这场这场官司。
If your accusation is not based on facts, you can’t win this lawsuit.2.2如果你言之无物，报告就不会成功。
If your report is not based on solid content, you can’t succeed.3.1当你演讲时，至少要了解听众。
When you give a lecture, at the very least, you need to know your audience.3.2你至少要在辞职以前问一下你父母的意见。
At the very least, you need to ask your parents for theiropinions before quitting your job.4.1他的父亲买下那所乡间小屋准备退休后住在那里。
His father bought the cottage with an eye to retiring there.4.2为了获得更多的实际工作经验，他还在一家工厂找了份兼职。
He found a part-time job in a factory with an eye to getting more practical experience.5.1根据你的看法，什么才是解决问题的最好办法。
In your opinion, what’s the best solution to the problem?5.2根据你的看法，最好的职业是什么？In your opinion, what’s the more ideal career?6.1调查显示大多数女人害怕发胖比什么都厉害。
Surveys show that most women fear becoming fat more than anything else.6.2调查显示老人害怕孤独比害怕死还厉害。
Surveys show that old people fear loneliness more than death. Unit31.1散步、爬山和打球是健身的一些例子。
Take a walk, climbing, and playing a ball are examples of keeping healthy.1.2踢足球、做健身和参加英语角是课外活动的一些例子。
Playing football, doing setting-up exericises, and attending an English corner are examples of extracurricular activities.2.1对人类而言，最大的挑战是有效地应对环境危机。
For a person, the greatest challenge is effectively adopting environmental crisis.2.2对于销售员而言，最大的挑战是不断地提高销售业绩。
For a caleman, his greatest challenge is constantly improve sales performance.3.1这样的手术需要多种技术，这些技术不可能集中在一个医生身上。
This operation require many different skills which can’t be found in one doctor.3.2希望工程需要大量资金，这些资金不可能只从一个企业募集。
The Hope Project requires much money which can’t be corrected in one company.4.1电脑一旦发现病毒，必须立即清除以确保操作系统的安全。
Once computer find viruses, it’s necessary to eliminate to ensure that safe of operating system.4.2目标一旦确定，就必须努力以确保其顺利实现。
Once barget is concerted, it’s necessary to strive to ensure that it’s competed smoothly.5.1上学的主要目的是学习和获取知识。
The main purpose of going to school is to study and gain expertise.5.2本课程的主要目的是提高学生的交际技能。
The main purpose of this project is to improve students’communication skills.6.1没有人能够不努力而获得成功。
No person can gain success without striving.6.2没有一个囚犯逃离这个监狱而不被发现。
No prisoner escaped from prison without being found.Unit61.1当考虑购买耐用消费品时仅仅看价格，在某种程度上是目光短浅的。
Simply looking at the price when considering the purchase of durable consumer goods, to some extent, is a short-sighted.1.2当考虑进行技术革新时仅仅看到成本的投入，在某种程度上是目光短浅的。
Simply looking at the cost of investment when considering the technical innovation is a short-sighted.2.1新车站的计划应当被看做是市中心重新开发计划中的一部分，而不是一个孤立的举措。
Instead of being viewed as an isolated one, new station plan needs to be thought of as the central part of the redevelopment plan.2.2家电下乡应当被看做是国家拉动内需政策的一部分，而不是一个孤立的举措。
Instead of being viewed as an isolated one, home appliances to the countryside needs to be thought of as part of national policy of stimulating domestic demand.3.1显然，不是所有人都能接受他的工作方式。
Obviously, not all people are to accept his way of working.3.2显然，不是所有孩子都适合留学。
Obviously, not all children are suitable for study abroad.4.1如果你打算保持健康，那么你需要改变合理的饮食习惯。
If you plan to keep healthy, then you need to change the reasonable eating habits.4.2如果你打算充分利用时间，那么你需要一个合理的时间表。
