江苏省镇江市小升初英语专题复习(语法专练)：一般过去时

备考2019年小升学英语专题复习（语法专练）：一般过去时一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.I as as John yesterday.A.was, happyB.am, happyC.was, happierD.am, happier2.What you do yesterday evening?A. doB. didC. doing3.Did you the piano yesterday?A. playB. playingC. toplaying D. played4.We went to the park and beautiful flowers and tall trees.A. seeB. saw C. seeingD. sees5.In the past, I a pen to write a letter.A. usedB. use C. usesD. using6.Yesterday I ______my grandma all day.A. helpedB. helpC. helps7.Did he _____his mum yesterday?B. callingC. call8.—What _____ they _______yesterday?—They played football.A. did,do B.did,did C . do, do9.John ______to school by bike yesterday.A. goesB. wentC. go10.The bell _______at ten o'clock.A. ringB. rangC. ringing11.Yesterday, I _____to the park.A. wentB. goC. going12.We ______lots of places last week.A. visitingB. visitedC. visit13.They ______back last Sunday.B. comeC. coming14.Did you ______your T-shirt?A. washB. washingC. washed15.He ______TV yesterday.A. watchingB. watchedC. watches16.Did they _____any bananas?A. boughtB. buyC. buying17.My brother ______two ice creams yesterday.A. buyB. isbuyingC. bought18.There many houses on the mountain two years ago.A. areB. wasC. were19.Sam a parrot and played with it.A. sawB. seesC. seeing20.My brother usually up at six in the morning, buthe up at seven this morning. He was late for school.A. gets;got B. got; gets C. ge ts; gets二、语法填空（共10题；共14分）21.________ you________(sweep) the floor yesterday?22.Sam usually________(go) to bed early, but yesterday he________(go) to sleep late.23.He ________(get) up at 6:30 yesterday morning.24.He________(write) a lot of stories and {airy tales in the past.25.Little Leo worked hard and________(become) a great artist.26.He ________（want）________（wear）my dress last Monday.27.Did you ________（wear）Lingling's skirt?28.Su Hai lived in the new house with her family. She ________ (be) happy.29.They ________ (visit) the king's bedroom two years ago. They want ________ (visit) the king's house again.30.Five years ago, he ________(can) ride a bike.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【考点】一般过去时，形容词的同级比较：as（so)…as【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我和约翰一样......。

小学英语小升初专题训练-时态专项练习：一般过去时一、单选题（共24题；共48分）1.Mr. Li _______________ me a song yesterday.A. teachB. teachesC. taughtD. teached2.I _______________ some photos yesterday.A. takedB. takeC. takesD. took3.She also ______________ books and ______________ blind people.A. write; helpB. wrote; helpC. write; helpedD. wrote; helped4.Daming ________________ him the story.A. tellesB. tellingC. tellD. told5.It ________________ Daming's birthday yesterday.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are6.I _______________ to travel last summer holiday.A. wentB. goC. goesD. goingst summer, I __________ in the lake.A. swimsB. swamC. swim8.—Did you go______________?—Yes, I______________.A. swim; didB. swimming; doC. swiming; didD. swimming; did9.Where______________ you go______________?A. did; yesterdayB. did; tomorrowC. do; yesterdayD. do; tomorrow10.I______________ Chinatown in New York yesterday.A. wentB. goC. go toD. went to11.Where______________ you go last Sunday?A. areB. doesC. didD. do12.The people______________ Chinese and English.A. speaksB. spokeC. speakingD. speaked13.My mother______________ a computer yesterday.A. buyB. buysC. is buyingD. bought14.Where______________ you go last weekend?A. doB. didC. doesD. are15.There______________ Chinese people everywhere last Sunday.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are16.I______________ my room and I______________ a coin.A. tidied; findB. tidy; foundC. tidies; findsD. tidied; found17.There __________________ no library in our old school 3 years ago.A. isB. areC. was18.What __________________ Amy __________________ yesterday?A. did, doB. do, doC. does, do19.One day, a mouse walked by and ______ the lion up.A. wakeB. wakesC. woke20.—I spring before.—Me, .A. don't like; neitherB. didn't like; neitherC. liked; too21.I at 6:40 yesterday morning.A. am waking upB. woke upC. wake up22.People_______ go by bus_______ the Tang dynasty.A. /, atB. didn't, onC. didn't, in23.Yesterday we ate fresh food and ________ juice in the foresterA. dranksB. drinkC. drank24.He dinner at 5:00 yesterday afternoon.A. ateB. eatsC. eat二、语法填空（共26题；共30分）25.I ________（stop）a long time ago .26.We ________ (watch) a film last Sunday evening.27.The weather ________ (become) windy in the afternoon. Soon it ________ (rain). We were wet.28.Most(大多数)people ________(cannot) talk and read when they were only 10 months old.29.I went to the farm and ________(catch) a big fish there.30.He ________ (get) up late yesterday.31.Sam_________(help)me with my English last night.32.My mother________(give)me a storybook on my birthday last year.33.I________(eat) an ice cream last night.34.He saw his father in space and he ________(be)very proud of him.35.The policeman________(stop) a thief in the street just now.36.My father ________ (do) a lot of housework yesterday.37.My brother ________ (can) ride a bike when he was ten.38.In October 2003, Yang Liwei ________ (fly) into space in Shenzhou V.39.I ________ (eat) some good food at home yesterday.40.Old MacDonald is a ________ (farm). He ________ (get) his crops in by hand in the past.41.Once upon a time, there ________ (be) a dancer ________ (call) Ballet.42.He ________ (get) up late yesterday.43.We ________(do not) go fishing last Sunday.44.Liu tao and I ________(be) at home last National Day Holiday.45.I went to the farm and ________(catch) a big fish there.46.I ________(go) to a party last night. It ________ (is) fun.47.I________(buy)a toy car at the toy museum last Saturday．48.—Did you catch that big fish?—Yes, I did. I ________(eat) it.49.Mr Liu usually________(write) to his friends when he was young.50.They ________(have) an animal show last Wednesday.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C【考点】一般过去时，动词过去式【解析】【分析】句意：李老师昨天……了我一首歌。

小升初英语一般过去时复习及练习题一般过去时part a1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

2．be动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。

（was not=wasn't）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。

（were not=weren't）⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn't +动词原形，如：jim didn't go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如：did jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：what did jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以"辅音字母+y"结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate,take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew,ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat一般过去时练习写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________be动词的过去时练习（1）name ____________ no. ______ date __________一、用be动词的适当形式填空1. i _______ at school just now.2. he ________ at the camp last week.3. we ________ students two years ago.4. they ________ on the farm a moment ago.5. yang ling ________ eleven years old last year.6. there ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.共3页，当前第1页1237. there ________ some milk in the fridge on sunday.8. the mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.二、句型转换1. it was exciting.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 2. all the students were very excited.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 3. they were in his pocket.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ be动词的过去时练习（2）name ____________ no. ______ date __________一、用be动词的适当形式填空1. i ______ an english teacher now.2. she _______ happy yesterday.3. they _______ glad to see each other last month.4. helen and nancy ________ good friends.5. the little dog _____ two years old this year.6. look, there ________ lots of grapes here.7. there ________ a sign on the chair on monday..8. today _____ the second of june. yesterday ______ the first of june. it _____ children's day. allthe students ______ very excited.二、句型转换1. there was a car in front of the house just now.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________三、中译英1．我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。

一、并仿照例子，运用括号中的时间，把下列句子改写成为过去时态。

They were so busy yesterday. Ex: They are so busy today. (yesterday)1. He is at school now. (yesterday morning)_____________________________________________2. I am not here. (last night)_____________________________________________3. They are at home now. (two days ago)_____________________________________________4. There are some books on the bookshelf. (yesterday)_____________________________________________5. She isn’t in the restaurant today. (two hours ago)_____________________________________________6. We aren’t at school in the afternoon. (last Sunday)_____________________________________________7. Is she in the classroom now? (the day before yesterday)_____________________________________________8. Are they in the library today? (last week)_____________________________________________9. It’s rainy and cool today. (yesterday)_____________________________________________10. The bookstore is crowded now. (last Monday)二、请仿照例子，把下列句子改成否定句和一般疑问句，并进行回答。

小升初英语语法辨析：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时&专项模拟练习一、一般现在时1.定义：表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或普遍真理。

2.时间标志词：often（经常）、usually（通常）、always（总是）、sometimes（有时）、every day/week/month/year（每天/ 周/ 月/ 年）等。

3.结构：1.主语（非第三人称单数）+ 动词原形。

例如：You play basketball afterschool.（你放学后打篮球。

）2.主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词的第三人称单数形式。

例如：He playsbasketball after school.（他放学后打篮球。

）4.用法：1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I go to school by bike every day.（我每天骑自行车去上学。

）2.表示现在的状态或特征。

如：She is tall and thin.（她又高又瘦。

）3.表示客观事实或普遍真理。

如：The earth moves around the sun.（地球绕着太阳转。

）二、一般过去时1.定义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

2.时间标志词：yesterday（昨天）、last week/month/year（上周/ 上个月/ 去年）、ago（……以前）、in + 过去的年份等。

3.结构：主语+ 动词的过去式。

例如：You played basketball yesterday.（你昨天打了篮球。

）4.用法：1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作。

如：I went to the park last Sunday.（我上周日去了公园。

）2.表示过去存在的状态。

如：He was happy yesterday.（他昨天很开心。

）三、一般将来时1.定义：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。

2.时间标志词：tomorrow（明天）、next week/month/year（下周/ 下个月/ 明年）、in the future（在未来）等。

小升初语法专项集训-一般过去时一、一般过去时的定义一般过去时是表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态，或过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

常用的时间特征词有：yesterday，yesterday morning，yesterday afternoon，yesterday evening，the day before yesterday(前天)，last night，last week，last month，last year，a moment ago(刚才)，just now(刚才)，two days ago，a week ago，in 1990等。

二、句子结构(1)一般过去时的肯定陈述句：主语+ 动词过去式+ 宾语或表语。

例如：He worked in Shanghai ten years ago.(2)一般过去时的否定句：a.主语+ didn`t + 动词原形+ 宾语。

(did + not = didn't)He didn't do morning exercises yesterday.b.主语+ wasn`t/weren`t +表语。

(was + not = wasn't were+ not = weren't)He wasn't an English teacher ten years ago.(3)一般过去时的一般疑问句：a. Did + 主语+ 动词原形+ 宾语? 例如：Did you study English in 1990 ?b. Was/Were + 主语+ 表语? 例如：Was he a pupil five years ago ?(4)一般过去时的特殊疑问句：a.特殊疑问词+ did + 主语+ 动词原形+ 宾语? 例如：What did you do last Sunday?b.特殊疑问词+ were/was + 表语? 例如：Who was at the zoo yesterday?三、规则动词过去式变化规则一、写出下列单词的过去式。

Gr专题十四一般过去时一、一般过去时的用法1.发生在过去I bought a book yesterday. 我昨天买了一本书。

2.讲故事Long long ago, there was a princess.好久从前，有一位公主。

3.过去常常发生I often had lunch at home last year.我昨年常常在家吃午餐。

★一般过去时的标记词yesterday 昨天last ... 上个 ...... ago ...从前just now 刚才long long ago 好久好久从前When I was 3 ...当我三岁的时候二、一般过去时的组成1. 主语 +be（was, were）+其余eg. I was a teacher two years ago我.两年前是一名老师。

They were babies ten years ago. 他们十年前是婴儿。

2.主语 +动词过去式 +其余eg. I walked to the shop yesterday. 我昨天走路去商铺。

They washed hands two hours ago.他们两小时前洗的手。

三、动词变过去式的规则①一般直接加 ed walk-walked②以不发音的 e 结尾的动词词，直接加d live- lived③以辅音 +y 结尾的单词，变y 为 i 加 ed study-studied④以重读闭音节结尾且末端只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写最后一个字母加edshop - shopped stop - stopped⑤特别am /is-was 是are-were 是do/does-did做/助动词break -broke损坏speak-spoke 讲get-got 获得stand-stood站take-took 拿，带go-went 去have-had 有make-made制作meet-met 见say-said 说wear-wore 穿tell-told 告诉spend-spent花销sell-sold 卖lie-lay 躺lose-lost 丢hurt-hurt损害put-put 放read-read读cut-cut 切catch- caught抓buy-bought买catch-caught 抓住think-thought 想teach-taught教find-found找到sleep-slept 睡觉feel-felt 感觉sweep-swept打扫sit-sat坐come-came 来blow-blew 吹run-ran 跑sing-sang 唱drink-drank喝swim-swam 游泳drive-drove 驾驶know-knew 知道fly-flew飞throw-threw 扔draw-drew 画give-gave给win-won 赢ride- rode 骑eat-ate吃write-wrote 写see-saw看见四、一般过去时的基本句型构造①一定句：主语 +be+其余 .He was a boy.否认句：主语 +be not+其余 .He was not a boy.一般疑问句： Be +主语 +其余 ?Was he a boy?Gr一定回答： Yes, 主语 +be.否认回答： No，主语 +be not.②一定句：主语 +动词过去式 +其余 .否认句：主语 +didn ’动t+词原形 +其余.Yes, he was.No, he was not.I walked to the zoo.I didn’ t walked to the zoo.一般疑问句： Did + 主语 + 动词原形 +其余？Did you walk to the zoo?一定回答： Yes, 主语 +do/does否认回答： No, 主语 +don’t/doesn ’t.Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.五、既没有 be 动词又没有神态动词的句型变换做题步骤：①变否认句a. 找出动词，判断形式b. 主语后加 don’t或 doesn’或t didn ’t注意： some 变 anyc. 动词变成原形，其余照抄②变一般疑问句a. 找出动词，判断形式注意：一二人称交换b. 句首加 Do 或 Does 或 Did some 变 anyc. 动词变成原形，其余照抄。

小学升初中英语一般过去时语法复习专项练习题一、请选择正确的词，把下列句子补充完整。

1. I _____________ (ask / asked / is asking) him a question yesterday.2. Tom _____________ (read / is reading / reads) English now.3. Did you ______________ (water / watered / waters) flowers last week?4. Let’s _____________ (get / got / getting) on the No. 1 bus.5. We often ___________ (watch / watches / watched) TV at home.6. Judy didn’t ____________ (went / go / going) to school yesterday.7. His dad ______________ (works / worked / is working) hard every day.8. There ____________ (were / are / was) some trees near houses two years ago.9. My cousin ____________ (studies / studied / study) in a middle school in Guangzhou.10. Mr. White _____________ (came / comes / is coming) China last year.11. She is going to ___________ (have / had / has) a big party this Sunday.12. Where did you ____________ (meet / met / meeting) Miss White.13. They wanted to ___________ (go / went / going) to Beijing last week.14. Look, Tom ____________ (watches / watched / is watching) TV in the living-room15. What ___________ (did / does / is) the girl do this morning?16. It ____________ (will be / was / is) rainy tomorrow.17. Sally usually ______________ (is going / goes / went) to school on foot.18. ___________ (Are / Do / Did) you often fly a kite?19. It’s 2:30 in the afternoon, the children ___________ (make / made / are making) a model ship.20. I’m ___________ (do / did / doing) some reading in the classroom.21. Is Yongxian ____________ (cleans / cleaned / cleaning) the house?22. That girl can __________ (sing / sings / sang) English songs.23. They will __________ (climb / climbed / climbing) Baiyun Mountain this weekend.24. My sister likes ___________ (swims / swam / swimming) verymuch.25. Did you _____________ (play / playing / played) TV games last night?26. My uncle ____________ (lived / lives / is living) on the third floor.27. Ben will ___________ (is / was / be) all right tomorrow.28. Where __________ (is / was / are) she after school yesterday?二、请按实际情况回答问题。

小升初英语一般过去时必考知识点一般过去时是英语的基本时态之一，表示过去一些时间发生的动作或状态。

在考试中，对于小升初学生来说，一个重要的考点就是一般过去时的动词的变化规则。

以下是一般过去时的必考知识点：一、一般过去时的构成：一般过去时的肯定句由主语+动词过去式构成，例如：- I watched a movie yesterday.（我昨天看了一部电影）- She played soccer last week.（她上周踢了足球）一般过去时的否定句由主语+did not/didn't+动词原形构成，例如：- I did not watch a movie yesterday.（我昨天没有看电影）- She didn't play soccer last week.（她上周没踢足球）一般过去时的疑问句由Did+主语+动词原形构成，例如：- Did you watch a movie yesterday?（你昨天看了电影吗？）- Did she play soccer last week?（她上周踢足球了吗？）二、一般过去时的动词变化规则：1.一般规则动词：一般规则动词的过去式一般是在词尾加-ed，例如：- play -> played（踢球 -> 踢过了）- watch -> watched（看 -> 看过了）注意：以字母e结尾的动词，直接加-d即可，例如：- dance -> danced（跳舞 -> 跳过了）2.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词：以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，在变成过去式时，将y改为i，再加-ed，例如：- study -> studied（学习 -> 学习过了）- try -> tried（尝试 -> 尝试过了）3. 以“辅音字母+vowel+辅音字母”结尾的动词：以“辅音字母+vowel+辅音字母”结尾的动词，变成过去式时要双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，例如：- stop -> stopped（停止 -> 停止过了）- plan -> planned（计划 -> 计划过了）4.不规则动词：一些常见的不规则动词在变成过去式时会发生变化，例如：- go -> went（去 -> 去了）- see -> saw（看见 -> 看见了）- eat -> ate（吃 -> 吃了）三、表示过去的时间状语：在使用一般过去时时，经常会遇到表示过去时间的状语词，例如：- yesterday（昨天）- last week（上周）- two days ago（两天前）需要注意的是，当句子中有表示过去时间的状语时，一般过去时的动词仍然用一般过去时，而不是用完成时，例如：- She lived in Beijing three years ago.（她三年前住在北京。

小升初英语一般过去时必考知识点一般过去时是表示过去一些时间或经常性的动作或状态的时态。

在小升初英语中，经常会涉及到一般过去时的考点。

以下是一些常见的知识点：1.句子构造：在一般过去时中，肯定句的构造方式是“主语+动词过去式”，例如：（1）I watched a movie last night.（昨晚我看了一部电影。

）（2）She played tennis with her friends yesterday.（昨天她和她的朋友们一起打了网球。

）否定句的构造方式是“主语 + did not（didn't）+ 动词原形”，例如：（1）I didn't watch a movie last night.（昨晚我没看电影。

）（2）She didn't play tennis with her friends yesterday.（昨天她没有和她的朋友们一起打网球。

）疑问句的构造方式是“Did + 主语 + 动词原形”，例如：（1）Did you watch a movie last night?（昨晚你看了电影吗？）（2）Did she play tennis with her friends yesterday?（昨天她和她的朋友们一起打网球了吗？）2.动词过去式的变化规则：在一般过去时中，大部分动词添加-ed后缀构成过去式，例如：（1）watch → watched（观看→ 观看过）（2）play → played（打→ 打过）但也有些规则不规则的动词需要特殊处理，例如：（1）go → went（去→ 去过）（2）have → had（有→ 有过）3.时间状语的运用：时间状语是修饰动作发生时间的词语，常常与一般过去时连用，例如：（1）yesterday（昨天）（2）last night（昨晚）（3）a week ago（一周前）时间状语放置在句首或句末，例如：（1）Last night, I watched a movie.（昨晚，我看了一部电影。

小升初英语一般过去时复习及练习题一般过去时 part a1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

2.be动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。

（was not=wasn't）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。

（were not=weren't）⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn't +动词原形，如：jim didn't go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如：did jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如： what did jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则：1.一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4.以"辅音字母+y"结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5.不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate,take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew,ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat一般过去时练习写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________be动词的过去时练习（1）name ____________ no. ______ date __________一、用be动词的适当形式填空1. i _______ at school just now.2. he ________ at the camp last week.3. we ________ students two years ago.4. they ________ on the farm a moment ago.5. yang ling ________ eleven years old last year.6. there ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.。

2023年小升初语法总复习（三）一般过去时1.一般过去时的定义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

2.一般过去时的句型结构：（1）含有be动词的一般过去时。

①am和is在一般过去时中变为was。

（was not=wasn’t）①are在一般过去时中变为were。

（were not=weren’t）①带有was或were的句子，其否定句、一般疑问句的变化和一般现在时一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were提到句首。

（2）含有行为动词的一般过去时。

①否定句：didn’t+动词原形，如：Mary didn’t go home yesterday.玛丽昨天没有回家。

①一般疑问句：在句首加Did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如：Did Mary go home yesterday?昨天玛丽回家了吗？①特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？如：Mary went home yesterday.（对画线部分提问）When did Mary go home?3.动词过去式的变化规则：（1）一般在动词末词尾加-ed。

如：cook-cooked, play-played。

（2）以不发音的e结尾的单词加-d。

如：taste-tasted。

（3）以重度闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，则双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。

如：stop-stopped。

（4）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，变y为i，再加-ed。

如：study-studied。

（5）不规则动词的过去式。

如：do-did, go-went。

【即时演练】一、写出下列动词的过去式。

1.is/am2.fly3.plant4.are5.go6.make7.taste 8.throw 9.ask10.buy 11.bring 12.draw13.kick 14.dance 15.catch16.play 17.drink 18.put二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

小学英语语法专项突破《一般过去时》全解析第一部分：语法填空题(50例)1．Did you (see) the film?重点解析：你看电影了吗？该句子是一般过去时，其一般疑问句结构是：Did+主语+动词原形；故答案为see。

【点评】考查一般过去时的一般疑问句，注意其结构。

2．He (have) a cold last week.重点解析：上周他感冒了。

根据时间词last week判断该句子是一般过去时，have的过去式是had，故答案为had。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意不规则动词过去式的记忆。

3．you(sweep) the floor yesterday?重点解析是你昨天扫地了吗？根据关键词yesterday昨天可知，属于一般过去时的问句；助动词使用过去式did，后接动词原形sweep。

故填写Did，sweep。

【点评】考查did引导的一般疑问句，注意助动词的用法。

4．He (get) up at 6:30 yesterday morning.重点解析是他昨天上午6点半起床。

根据关键词yesterday morning昨天早晨可知，句子时态属于一般过去时。

动词要使用过去式got表达。

故填写got。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词使用过去式。

5．My brother (can) ride a bike when he was ten.重点解析: 当我哥哥10岁时, 他......骑自行车。

根据时间“10岁时"可知句子时态用过去时, can用过去式could. 故答案为: could.【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目。

要掌握情态动词的过去式。

6．I often TV with my family, but last weekend, I TV with my friends. (watch)重点解析: 我常常和家人一起......电视。

可是上周末，我和我的朋友们一起......电视。

小升初英语一般过去时专项练习(一)一般过去时是用来表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态的。

通常情况下，当句子中出现just now、a moment ago、last等表示时间的词语时，就需要使用一般过去时。

一般过去时的be动词：1.陈述句：两年前我是一名老师。

I was XXX.去年他是一名医生。

XXX.刚才我们在电脑房。

We were in the computer room just now.刚才他们在乒乓球室。

They were in the table tennis room just now.2.否定句：（在was/were后加not即可）两年前我不是一名老师。

XXX.去年他不是一名医生。

XXX.刚才我们不在电脑房。

We weren't in the computer roomjust now.3.一般疑问句及回答：(将was。

were提前即可，即Was/Were+ …)去年他是一名医生吗？是的，他是。

/不，他不是。

XXX last year。

Yes。

he was。

/No。

he wasn't.三年前她是一名司机吗？是的，她是。

/不，她不是。

Was she a driver three years ago。

Yes。

she was。

/No。

shewasn't.昨晚你们在家吗？是的，我们在。

/不，我们不在。

Were you at home last night。

Yes。

we were。

/No。

we weren't.4.特殊疑问句及回答：(特殊疑问词+was/were+…)片刻之前他在哪？他在厕所。

Where was he a moment ago。

He was in the toilet.刚才这只狗在哪？它在花园。

Where was the dog just now。

It was in the garden.昨晚他们在哪？他们在学校。

Where were they last night。

小升初英语语法学问专项练习一般过去时一、单项选择1．—What music did he play?—_______A．He played Chinese music. B．He plays Chinese music.2．At that time, people __________ shopping in the small shop. A．go B．went C．goes 3．Where _________ Bob at seven o’clock?A．were B．was C．is 4．—Did you eat any seafood yesterday?—Yes. I ________ some seafood.A．eat B．have C．ate5．We ______lots of places last week.A. visitingB. visitedC. visit6．He _____ the teacher _____ the homework yesterday.A．asks; about B．asking; on C．asked; about 7．There _______ some black clouds in the sky just now.A．is B．are C．were 8．Where _____ Su Hai and her mother last weekend?A．was B．is C．were D．are 9．Did you ______your T-shirt?A. washB. washingC. washed 10．In 2008, there ______ a terrible earthquake in Sichuan.A．is B．was11．Our teacher _______ us a story in class yesterday.A．tells B．told C．tell12．I _______ it _______ you last week.A．washed; to B．wash; for C．washed; for 13．The people ________ run up the hill.A．doesn't B．didn't C．not 14．Henry ________ a little magic in class yesterday.A．show B．showed C．shows 15．I could make these sentences. (改为一般疑问句)_____ _____ make these sentences?16．I as as John yesterday.A.was, happyB.am, happyC.was, happierD.am, happier17．I didn’t _______ cartoons last Sunday.A．watching B．watched C．watch 18．_______ your mother at home yesterday?A．Was B．Were C．Are 19．Mum _____ her dress. Then she went to the theatre.A．wear B．put on C．wore on 20．—Did you _______ on the New Year's Day?—Yes, we _______.A．danced; did B．dance; do C．dance; did 21．There ________ buses in the Tang dynasty.A．was no B．were C．were no 22．Where __________ you __________ on your holiday?A．did; go B．did; do C．did; went 23．We flew kites in the park last weekend. (改为一般疑问句，并作确定回答) —_____ you _____ _____ in the park last weekend?—_____, we _____.24．I ________ you a present.A．sent B．send25．It _______ sunny in Shanghai this morning. It _______.A．was; rained B．wasn’t; rainy C．wasn’t; raine d 26．I did my homework last night. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)—_____ _____ _____ your homework last night?—No, I _____.27．We _______ from shops thirty years ago.A．buy things B．bought things C．bought thing 28．In the past, I a pen to write a letter.A. usedB. useC. usesD. using 29．Wang Bing _____ the Bund by car yesterday afternoon.A．go to B．went C．went to30．I ______ to the zoo yesterday.A．go B．am going C．went31．He _______ v ery happy last Sunday.A．is B．was C．be32．There _______ some honey in the pot.A．was B．were C．are33．It _______ a sunny day. I went to the park.A．is B．has C．was34．There ________ a small lake in the park.A．were B．are C．was35．______ you at home last Sunday?A．Are B．Do C．Were D．Was36．My grandpa made friends at school twenty years ago. (改为否定句)My grandpa _____ _____ friends at school twenty years ago.37．We went skating and made a snowman ________.A．last month B．next week C．every day38．We _______ very happy.A．was B．were C．is D．am39．Tom _________ go to school yesterday.A．didn’t B．isn’t C．doesn’t40．Did they _____any bananas?A. boughtB. buyC. buying41．My brother usually up at six in the morning, but he up at seven this morning. He was late for school.A. gets; gotB. got; getsC. gets; gets42．Sam a parrot and played with it.A. sawB. seesC. seeing43．Her bike was broken, so she ________ to school yesterday.A．walks B．walking C．walk D．walked44．Alice _______ the Insect Museum this morning.A．visited B．visit C．visits45．My mother ______ many fresh fruits last week.A．buy B．bought C．buys46．I ______ delicious food in my aunt's house yesterday.A．ate B．eat C．eated 47．Mr Smith _______ some beautiful stamps _______ us this morning. A．showed; to B．shows; for C．showed; for 48．—_______—He worked on a farm.A．Where did he work? B．What do you do? C．What were you before? D．Where are you now? 49．Six years ago, they _______ only very little English.A．speak B．spoke C．speaks 50．She didn’t ________ math yesterday.A．study B．studied C．studyed一般过去时（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】A【解析】句意：—他演奏什么音乐？—他演奏中国音乐。

2023年小升初江苏地区语法专项训练--一般过去时（含答案解析）译林版三起一、单选题1．Simon __________ back some books yesterday. ()A．brings B．gives C．brought2．She ate some bad fruit and ______ well. ()A．felt B．didn’t feel C．feeling3．He ________ TV last night. ()A．watch B．watches C．watched D．watching 4．We usually _____________ mooncakes at Mid-Autumn Festival. We _____________ a lot of delicious cakes yesterday.A．eat; ate B．eat; eated C．ate; ate5．—What did you do yesterday? ()—________.A．I can fly kites. B．I flew kites. C．I’m flying kites. 6．Why _____ you _____ me?A．do, called B．did, call C．did, called7．Where ________ your sister ________ during the summer holiday? ()A．did; go B．did; do C．does; go 8．Before, I ______ short. Now I ______ tall. ()A．am; was B．was; am C．was; is9．Mike ___________ a headache yesterday. ()A．had B．have C．has10．I played the pipa ______.（）A．tomorrow B．every day C．yesterday 11．Luckily. when the fire_________ on the top floor, all the employees had left for home. A．took place B．taked place C．will take place D．would take place12．—_______ your father_______ to work last week? ()—Yes.A．Did; went B．Does; go C．Did;go13．—_______ your father at home last night? ()—Yes, he _______.A．Did; did B．Was; was C．Is; is14．Sam’s m other ________ him how _______ cook last night. ()A．teaches; do B．taught; to C．taught; in D．teach; to 15．--What did she do last weekend? ()--She___________.A．play the piano B．plays the piano C．played the piano 16．He ______ at school yesterday. ()A．isn’t B．wasn’t C．didn’t17．Our teacher _____________ my home yesterday.A．went B．came C．visited18．There ________ no dining room in my school two years ago. ()A．was B．were C．is19．John read books at home __________. ()A．now B．tomorrow C．yesterday20．There ______ any people on the farm yesterday afternoon. ()A．isn’t B．were C．weren’t D．wasn’t 21．She _________ the teacher carefully yesterday, but didn't _________ anything. () A．listen to; hear B．listened to; hear C．hears; listened to D．hears; listens to 22．What__________ they__________ for dinner yesterday? ()A．do; have B．did; had C．did; have23．Will you please say it again? I _______ quite _______ you.()A．didn’t; hear B．don’t; heardC．didn’t; heard D．don’t; hear24．I fell off my bike and ________ my right hand. ()A．hurts B．hurted C．hurt25．any furniture in your new flat yesterday morning?()A．Is there B．Were there C．Was there二、情景选择26．—What did you do last night? ()—I ______my homework and ______a film on TV.A．did; see B．did; saw C．do; saw27．---When did they go to the zoo? ( )--- _____________A．On Sundays. B．Yesterday. C．Next week. 28．His ears big when he was one year old. （）A．were B．are C．is29．I _____ my room and watched TV.A．clean B．cleaned C．cleaning 30．Sam ________ he could stand on the ice,but he couldn't. ()A．thinks B．thinking C．thought31．He _____ the lion up. But the lion let him _____. ()A．woke; go B．wake; go C．woke; went D．wake; went 32．We ______ at school from morning to night yesterday. ()A．stayed B．stay C．stays 33．()— What did you do last Sunday?—I ________ some trees with my friends.A．plant B．planted C．plants D．planting 34．In the past, people candles to light their homes. ()A．use B．used C．will use D．are using 35．There _______ a lake, some trees and many flowers in the park two years ago. () A．is B．are C．were D．was 36．He a cold, so he went to see a doctor.A．has B．had C．have37．— What _______ you _______ last week? ()— I bought a bag.A．did; buy B．did; boughtC．do; buy D．do; bought38．—Did you buy a book ?()—_______________A．Yes, I do. B．No, I did. C．Yes, I did.39．In the past, there no traffic in Shanghai at all.（）A．are B．is C．were D．was 40．---What did you do last Sunday? ()---I _________________________.A．go shopping B．study English C．read a book 41．Long long ago, an owl in the forest.（）A．there is B．there was C．there were 42．Yesterday my mother_____ a cake. ()A．making B．made C．make 43．There ________ any paper in the box yesterday. ()A．isn’t B．was C．wasn’t 44．I _______a picnic with my parents yesterday. ()A．having B．have C．had 45．They ______ to Sanya last week. ()A．go B．went C．goes三、选词/短语填空write wrote writing46．I _____ a diary last night. It was about my feeling.47．He is going to _____ a story for his parents.48．Nancy loves _____. She often writes stories when she is free.49．They read loudly and _____ (wake / woke) up their father just now (刚才). 选词填空。

2024年镇江市润州区小升初英语考试题库及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．—What did Sarah _______ yesterday morning? ( ) —She _______ to the park for a picnic.A. did; goesB. does; wentC. do; went答案： C解析：该对话的含义为“—萨拉昨天上午做了什么事?—她去了公园进行了野餐。

”这是一般过去时，问句中前面的助动词用了过去式 did，后面的 do 就要用原形;答句中的动词要用过去式 went。

A. did 过去式;goes 单三形式，B. does 单三形式;went 过去式，C. do 原形，went 过去式，C 符合题意，故选 C。

2．等待 w _ _t ( )A. oiB. aiC. ei答案： B解析：根据所给中文释义和字母，可知该题考查动词 wait，所缺字母为ai，故选 B。

3．We’re going to ______ a par ty this Saturday. ( )A. havingB. hasC. have答案： C解析：句意：这个星期六我们将要举行一个聚会。

A 动词的现在分词/动名词，B 动词的第三人称单数，C 动词原形，本题是一般将来时，are going to+动词原形，故选 C。

4．Summer is the second and the _________ season of the year. ( )A. coldB. hottestD. coldest答案： B解析：句意为夏天是一年中第二个也是最热的季节。

A 冷的;B 最热的;C 比较冷;D 最冷的。

季节是夏天应该用最热的 hottest。

其它都不合适。

故选 B。

5．找出每组中不同类的词语。

A. laughB. cryC. study答案： C解析：A 笑，B 哭，C 学习。

小升初语法第19讲：一般过去时知识点讲解与考题精练（有答案）【知识讲解】一般过去时1.定义：指发生在过去的动作或过去存在的状态。

·指过去发生的动作或事情，谓语动词用行为动词的过去式。

·指过去存在的状态，谓语动词用be 动词的过去式was,were 。

规则的动词加ed ，不规则的特殊记。

was / were3.动词过去时式的变化规则★★★★★典例：watch—watched like—liked study—studied stop—stopped are—were gowent havehad readread4. 标志词：yesterday,yesterday morning/afternoon/eveninglast week/month/year/term 上一周/日/去年/上个学期this morning/afternoon/evening 今天上午/下午/晚上just now 刚才；a week ago 一周前；long long ago 很久以前；one day 一天；the day before yesterday 前天......5. 一般过去时的三种句型结构：【考题精练】一、写出下列动词的过去时。

1. dance _____________2. carry _______________3. cry ___________________4. stop ______________5. am __________________6. laugh _________________7. study _____________ 8. play _________________ 9. help _________________二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Jack _________ (live) in China two years ago.2.My father _________ (watch) TV last night.3.The man _________ (carry) a heavy bag to the shop yesterday evening.4.It _________ ( be ) Ben’s birthday last Friday.5.Wang Bing often __________ (go) fishing in summer.6.He _________ ( jump ) high on last Sports Day.7.She likes _________ newspapers, but she _________ a book yesterday. ( read )8.He _________ football now, but they _________ basketball just now. ( play )9.Jim’s mother _________ ( plant ) trees just now.10.Tom usually __________ (visit) his uncle on Sundays. But he __________ (visit) himlast Saturday.三、按要求完成句子。