译林牛津版英语7B全册知识点汇编

7B Unit 1 Dream homes知识点【词形转换】wood n. – wooden adj.child n. –children pron.quiet adj.—quietly adv.quite adv. 相当地≠ quiet adj. 安静的print v. –printer n.worry v. 担心–worried adj.担心的little—less—least many/much –more—mostown(adj./v.) → owner (n.)Britain n. 不列颠—British adj. 不列颠的France n. 法国–French n. 法语 adj.法国的Japan n.日本—Japanese n. adj.日本的Russia n. 俄罗斯—Russian n. 俄语、俄罗斯人adj.俄罗斯的【词汇】2. capitalThe capital of the USA is Washington D.C.the capital of ……e.g. Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu Province.The capital of China is Beijing.3. own(adj.自己的/v.拥有) → owner (n.)主人I have my own bedroom. = I have a bedroom of my own.e.g. I see with my own eyes.Who’s the owner of this pen?= Who owns this pen?4. fun n. 乐趣，不可数名词I always have fun with my dog there.It’s great fun.5. most(1) most＋名词; adj. “大多数的”：most homesMost girl students like wearing skirts.(2)most of + the / (形)物主代词(his/ their) / 指示代词（these/ those) + pl./〖u〗most of + us/you/themMost of the students would like to stay.I spend most of my free time playing football.Most of them think English is very important.(3) adv.“最” ：like sth mostI like playing basketball most.6. beside = next toI’d like to live next to a rest aurant.There is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool beside it.【词组】1.I’d like to live next to a restaurant.① would like sth.= want sthwould like to do sth = want to do sthWould you like some water?= Do you want some water? Yes，please./ No, thanks. Would you like to go with us? Yes, I’d love/ like to. Good idea. All right. / I’d like to, but …② next to =besidee.g. Tom’s house is next to mine.Jack wants to sit next to me.2. Learn about homes in different countries.① learn ab out 学习有关…的知识I want to learn more about the world.② learn from 向…学习We should help each other and learn from each other.③ different → same；be different from→be the same asin different classes in the same classIt’s really different from the fla ts in Beijing.④be different frome.g. Your pen is different from mine.City life is very different from Country life.⑤ different(adj.) → difference(n.)the difference between…and…e.g. There are many differences between English and Chinese Names.3.We sit on the big floor cushions and look out at the beach and the sea.look out (of…)at … =see … from …Look out ! =Be careful! = Take care!当心/小心e.g. Don’t look out of the window in class.look at / look around / look for / look like / look forward to / look after / look up4. I share a bedroom with my sister.share sth with sbe.g. The boy shared his toy with other childrenshare in sthe.g. We should share in our sorrows as well as joys.5.Simon wrote down the meaning of some of the words.①write + n. +down=write down +n. write it /them downe.g. Can you write down the words on your book ?= Can you write the words on your book?OK, I’ll write them down.②meaning (n.) → mean(v.)e.g. What’s the meaning of “quick?= What does “quick” mean?6. ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事Can you ask him to call me back?否定结构有：ask sb not to do sth类似的结构有：tell sb to do sth7. be full of… 充满…Your garden is full of flowers.The room is full of smoke.My grandmother visited my home with a basket full of vegetables.8. have an area of… = … in area(size)Red Square in Moscow is about 91,000 square metres in size.France has an area of over 260,000 square miles. = France is 260,000 square miles in area.【语法】（一）Cardinal numbers 基数7Bunit1A.基数词的写法：⑴“几十几”十位和个位之间用“—”。

7B重要知识点汇总13个常用句型（1）There be sb./sth. doing sth. 有某人/某物在做某事。

（2）Thanks for... 因……而感谢（3）May I...? 我可以……吗?（4）It is+形容词+ to do sth. 做某事是…的。

（5）What be sb.like? 某人怎么样?（6）There' s something wrong with sth. 某物坏(失灵)了。

（7）It takes (sb.)+一段时间+ to do sth. 做某事花费(某人)多长时间。

（8）Why not..? 为什么不……呢?（9）Some...，and others... 一些……，另一些（10）One...and the other... 一个…另一个（11）Take the+序数词+ turning on the left/right. 在第……个转弯处向左/石转。

（12）I’m afraid not 恐怕不行（13）Here you are.给你。

144个必记短语UNIT 1（1）would like想要（2）next to紧邻,在……近旁（3）in town在城里,在镇上（4）the capital of ……的首都（5）基数词+mile(s)+from... 离……多少英里（6）On the... floor 在……楼（7）in the centre of在…的中心（8）share sth with sb.与某人合用/分享某物（9）living room起居室,客厅（10）In size在大小方面,在尺寸上（11）be different from与…不同（12）be full of满是（13）of one's own属于某人自己的（14）some day将来有一天总有一天（15）take a message传个话,捎个口信（16）call sb. back回电话（17）washing machine洗衣机（18）at the foot of在……脚下（19）invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事（20）more than enough.足够多太多UNIT 2（21）most of大多数;大部分（22）help sb. with sth.帮助某人解决某种困难（23）ask sh. to do sth.要求某人做某事（24）be ready to do sth.乐意做某;准备好做某事（25）do some shopping买东西（26）be lucky to do sth.有幸做某事（27）the day after tomorrow后天（28）make a fire生火（29）far(away)from远离,离远某事（30）in the future在将来;未来（31）by train/bus/ship/bike乘火车坐公交车坐轮船骑自行车（32）be sure确信,肯定（33）sound like听起来像（34）worry about为…担心（35）be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事UNIT 3（36）an old friend of mine我的一个老朋友（37）wait a minute等一会儿（38）a tin of一罐,一听（39）of course not当然不（40）take sb.to... 带某人到……（41）look forward to盼望,期待（42）key ring钥匙扣（43）all over到处,遍及（44）work of art艺术品（45）many more更多（46）row a boat划船（47）each other互相,彼此（48）hear sb./sth. do sth.听见某人某物做某事（49）show sb. around带某人参观UNIT 4（50）have to不得不,必须（51）go on a trip去旅行（52）get there到那儿（53）walk along沿着…走（54）all day long整天地（55）turn left 向左转（56）laugh at sb.嘲笑某人（57）on the left在左边（58）traffic lights红绿灯（59）at the corner of在……的拐角处（60）Repare...for... 为…准备…（61）plenty of大量,足够UNIT 5（62）come on得了吧（63）stop doing sth.停止做某事（64）in the back of在……的后部（65）as usual照例;像往常一样（66）sit down坐下（67）turn around转身;(使)翻转（68）on one's/the way在…路上（69）say to oneself自言自语（70）pick up拿起,举起（71）run away逃离,跑开（72）the day before yesterday 前天（73）be afraid of害怕（74）not. ..any more再也不,不再（75）hear of听说,知道（76）the other day那天,前几天（77）at the same time同时（78）watch a film看电影（79）stop for为…停下来（80）all over the world遍及全世界（81）In use在使用中（82）at least至少（83）as…as像…一样（84）ask for请求;要UNIT 6（85）hurry up快点,赶快（86）too much太多（87）look up向上看（88）pass by通过,经过(……旁边)（89）take...out...of 把……从……中拿出来（90）stand up站起身,起立（91）get away逃脱;离开（92）try to do sth.尽力做某事（93）go through通过（94）put up搭,竖立（95）use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事（96）Make...out of... 用……制成……（97）become famous for因一而变得出名（98）from then on从那时起（99）and so on 等等（100）have a picnic去野餐（101）a little 一点,少许（102）some more再一些,又一些（103）smaller and smaller越来越小（104）decide to do sth.决定做某事UNIT 7（105）believe it or not信不信由你（106）look out留神,当心（107）clean up打扫(或清除)干净（108）send sth.to sb.把某物发送/邮寄给某人（109）give a seat to sb.给某人让座（110）be able to do sth.有能力做某事,会做某事（111）raise money for为……筹钱（112）pay for为……付款（113）save...from从……中救出......（114）help sb.out帮助某人摆脱(困境) （115）rush into冲进（116）put out扑灭（117）in hospital住院（118）be careful with小心……（119）stop. ..from doing sth.阻止……做某事（120）call for help呼救,求救（121）Keep...away from使……远离（122）by the way顺便问一下,顺便说说（123）no problem没问题（124）do/try one' s best.尽某人最大努力（125）do well in……做得好（126）start to do sth.开始做某事（127）at the age of在……岁时（128）take part in参加（129）lose one's way迷路（130）hear fron收到……的来信UNIT 8（131）something to eat吃的东西（132）like...best最喜欢（133）watch sb./sth. do sth.看某人某物做某事（134）swim around四处游动;游来游去（135）on one' s knees跪着（136）hold sth. In one' s hand把某物拿在手里（137）teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事（138）run after追逐,追赶（139）look after(= take care of)照顾（140）till the end一直到最后（141）all the time 一直,总是（142）in the sun在阳光下（143）grow up成长;长大成人（144）up to达到(某数量、程度等),至多有9个重点语法（1）基数词和序数词基数词表示人或事物数目的多少；序数词表示人或事物的先后顺序，往往与定冠词连用。

译林牛津版7B全册知识点汇编Unit1重点短语1.live in a palace 住在宫殿里2.next to / beside a restaurant 在饭馆隔壁3.the biggest one 最大的一个4.would like to do sth 想要做某事5. the capital of France法国的首都French 法语Frenchman 法国人-Frenchmen(复数)Germany 德国－German德国人－Germans (复数)6.look out at the beach and the sea 看外面的海滩和海7.see the sea and the beach from the bedroom windows 从卧室窗户看大海和海滩8.on the beach / balcony 在海滩上/阳台上9.live with my family in a wooden house 和我的家人住在一个木头的房子里10.live in a small town 住在一个小城镇里11.over a river 在河面上12.the second child of my family 家中的第二个孩子13.be beautiful and quiet 美丽又安静14.It rains a lot 天经常下雨15.in a small town near London 在伦敦附近的小镇里16.in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科中心17.on the fifth of June 在6月5日18.in a flat 在公寓里on a busy street 在繁忙的街道上19.share sth with sb 与某人分享/合用某物20.be busy with sth忙于（做）某事21.be friendly to sb 对某人友好22.sleep in the garden 睡在花园里23.the best place to grow flowers 种花的最好地方24.cook meals 做/ 烧饭25.in most homes 在大多数家庭tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关某事26.on the ninth floor 在第9层( On which floor does he live? )27.chat with friends on the balcony 和朋友在阳台上聊天28.on a quiet street 在一条安静的街道上29.sit between you and me 坐在我和你之间30.on / over the phone = by phone 通过电话31.two hundred students 200名学生hundreds of students 数百名学生Two hundred of the students are from America 学生中有200名来自美国31.arrive on Sunday 在星期天到达32.can't wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事33.have a free day 休息/休假一天34.be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后劳累了35.Don't worry 别担心36.sound great ／good 听起来很棒e first = win the first prize (in an English exam)得第一名38.make a video of 拍……的录像watch the video 看录像39.be different from …… 与……不同be the same as …… 与……相同40.your own bedroom 你自己的卧室41.call sb （up）打电话给某人42.homes in different countries 不同国家的家be free 有空43. take a message for sb 为某人捎个可信44.at least 至少45.fifty metres long 50米长an 800-metre-long river46.have a room with twelve showers and four baths 有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间47.have / take a shower 淋浴48.on the bedside table 在床头柜上coffee table 矮茶几49.live two floors above / below sb 住在某人上面/下面两层50.the Great Wall 长城the Summer Palace 颐和园51.the Space Museum 太空博物馆the Palace Museum 故宫Unit 21. visit our new neighbours 拜访我们的新邻居2. in City Garden 在城市公园3. Ninth Street 在第九大街4. in your neighbourhood 在你们街区5. most of them 他们中的绝大多数6. be kind and helpful 友善并乐于助7. help each other 互相帮助8. ready to do sth 乐意做某事9. help old people 帮助老人10. do some shopping 买东西11. be lucky to do sth幸运做某事12. a community centre 社区中心13. social workers 社会福利工作者14. share their different skills 分享他们不同的技能15. all kinds of problems 各种各样问题16. something wrong 某物坏了17. be broken 环了18. help sb with sth 帮助某人解决某种困难19. need some help 需要一些帮助20. decide to do sth 决定做某事21. plan a day out 计划一天外出22. the day after tomorrow 后天23. make a fire 生火24. the positive/negative sentences肯定／否定句25. the simple future tense 一般将来时26. this Saturday afternoon 本周六下午27. look at the information below 看下面的信息28. make you feel better 使你感觉更好29. help with your problems 帮你解决问题30. worry about 为……担心31. design your home 设计你的家32. know a lot about. . 知道很多关于…33. give sb some ideas 给某人一些想法/建议34. on his blog 在他的博客上重点句子1．Where are you going?你要到哪儿去？2． I’m going to visit our new neighbours. 我打算去拜访我们的新邻居。

Unit 4 Finding your wayWarm up一、重点单词1.follow vt.跟随；仿效2.path n. 小路，小径3.again adv. 再一次，又4.afraid v. 害怕二、重点词组1.be afraid of.../be afraid to do 害怕.../害怕去做...2.go down 向下走go up 向上走3.have to 必须，不得不三、重点句型1.Are you sure, Hobo? 你确定吗，霍波？e with me. 跟我来。

3.show you friends how to get to your home. 向你的朋友展示如何到你家Welcome to the unit一、重点单词1.north n./adj./adv. 北，北方2.west n./adj./adv. 西，西方3.south n./adj./adv. 南，南方4.east n./adj./adv. 东，东方5.north-west n. 西北6.north-east n. 东北7.south-west n. 西南8.south-east n. 东南9.trip n. 旅行，旅游10.kilometer =（km）n. <英>千米，公里= <美>kilometer11.instruction[ɪn'strʌkʃ(ə)n]n. 指令；指示(instructions 复数形式意为说明，说明书)二、重点词组1.go on a trip to sp. = take a trip to sp. 去某地旅游2.be north/south/west/east of =be in the north/south/west/east of... 在…的北/南/西/东面3.bus stop 公交站4.by bus= on a/the bus 乘公交车三、重点句型1.Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School.阳光动物园在阳光公园的北面。

牛津译林英语7B Unit7知识点一、重要语言点1. Look out, Eddie ! 当心，埃迪！（1）look out 意为“小心”，相当于be careful. 单独使用时，后面不接宾语。

如：Look out! A car is coming. 小心！汽车来了。

（2）look out 后接其他介词时，要带宾语。

比如：look out at... 向外看...We look out at the beach. 我们朝沙滩看。

look out of 朝...外看Eg. Don’t look out of the door. 不要朝门外看。

2. Believe it or not! 信不信由你！（1）believe动词，意为“相信；认为”。

Eg. I believe her (to be) right. 我认为她是对的。

（2）believe in 意为“相信；信任；信奉”。

Eg. Those people believe in God. 那些人信奉上帝。

3.We can send some books to them. 我们可以给他们送些书。

（1）send用作及物动词，意为“寄（信等）；发（电报），派（人送）”。

Eg. I will send you a postcard while I’m away on holiday.我去度假期间将寄给你一张明信片。

(2) send 的其他词组send up 发射send for （派人去）请来send out 散发（气味，光）等send sb off 送别= see sb off4. Some children are not even able to pay for school.一些孩子甚至不能付上学的钱。

(1) even 副词，意为“甚至；更；还”。

Eg. The next morning Jenny got up even earlier. 第二天早上詹妮起得更早(2) even 其他用法even if/ even though 即使Eg. We’ll go to the Great Wall even if it rains. 即使下雨，我们也要去长城。

1. dream homes2.live in a palace3. live next to a restaurant4. live near the sea5. your favorite restaurant6. the biggest restaurant7. in Fifth Street8. the capital of9.a town 15 miles from London10. enjoy a cup of tea11. have fun with my dog \have fun doing12. a flat in the center of Moscow13. on the seventh floor14. share a bedroom with my sister15. a large house in Los Angeles16. have my own bedroom17. have a room of my own18. the owner of19.look out at the beach20. cook meals21. learn about foreign countries22. listen to music in bed23. have an area of24. have over 1,000,000 people25.over 260,000 square miles26.the first to come to school27.make a video of his house28.be different from29. the same as30.be full of flowers31. look big and comfortable32.hope to visit your home33. take a message34. ask him to call me back35. at the foot of a hill36. at the top of a hill37. a football field38. invite my friends to watch films39. stay here40. spend more time on41. beside the swimming pool42. behind the house1. visit neighbors2.meet neighbors3. welcome visitors like you4. in\around your neighborhood5. a flat in Ninth Street6. some volunteers7. meet at the community center8. share different skills9. all kinds of problems10. have a “helping hands” meeting11.something wrong with12. ask a computer engineer to check it13. ask someone to fix the bike ]14. be ready to help15. help him with his homework16. help the old people clean their flats17. be lucky to live in a neighborhood like that18. college students19. among the volunteers20. be like a big family21. take an umbrella with me22. call back23. wait for your call24.plan a day out25. make a fire26. work in the town center27. work for a company28. work as a manager29.in the future30. be good at drawing31. sound like a good idea32. a football player33. on the afternoon of 5 March34. the information below35. feel well36 make you feel better37. washing machine38. worry about what to wear39. at Fix-It Club40. members at the Art and Design Group41 at the Health Center42. learn about styles and colors1. an old friend of mine2. a new friend of his \hers3. order a pizza4. exchange students from the UK5. take them to the cinema6. invite them to have dinner7. try some Chinese food8. lots of things to do9. fresh air10. local people11. like jogging in the park12. be far from13.buy wonderful presents for14. Chinese restaurants15. Western restaurants16. visit local theatre17. enjoy Beijing opera18. miss the opera show19. look forward to meeting you20.learn more about Chinese art21. nice but expensive22. learn how to sing Beijing opera23.whose key ring24.belong to me \us\ them \him\her25.all over the place\ all over the world26. learn about China’s history27.see works of art28. see Chinese paintings29. row a boat on the lake30. in front of your hotel31. a four-bedroom flat32. need some exercise books33. another student in the class34.one hundred families35. raise cows36. grow wheat37. smell the flowers38. hear the birds sing39. show you around my hometown40. buses to the town center41. a wonderful place to live42 make some notes1. follow me2. a path between the hills3. Don’t be afraid4. be north of5. go to …for a class trip6. three kilometers away7. go straight \walk straight on to the traffic lights8. eat bamboo9. lie down all day10. to the north of the Panda House11. jump around12. make people laugh13. cross the bridge14. elephants’ ears are like open fans15. all kinds of animals ( giraffe, elephant , panda, birds, lions,monkeys)16. have a nice trip17. start their visit from18. lie on the grass19.across the bridge20. go across the bridge21.on\under \over the bench22. inside \outside the shop23.below \above the food24.walk past the house25. take the second turning on the right26.an English Corner27. this Saturday afternoon28. at the traffic lights29. at the corner of the street30.have a birthday party31. start at 2p.m.32. prepare plenty of food33.the way to my home \the way home34.have a big dinner35. start at noon36.interesting places to visit37.the best time of year to visit38. how cute!39.what fun it is to..!40. forty minutes’ walk\ a forty-minute walk1.a UFO2.an e-dog3. be full of amazing things4. sleep with eyes open5. the same size from birth6. stop growing7. 3 times larger than \ three times as large as \ three times the size of8. as usual9. sit down under a big tree10.hear s whisper from11. on one’s way home12. search the bushes13. say to oneself14. sound like a whisper15. pick up the cat16. take the cat to the animal center17. turn around18. leave the park quickly19. live on the earth20.live in dry places21.be surprised to know22. keep our house clean23. be not afraid of ….any more24. hear of a young man25. travel around over 80 countries26. draw 3-D pictures with chalk27. show a lot of amazing things28. a man called john29.become popular all over the world30.in use31. at least32. as large as 152 inches33. play cards with34. put meat between two pieces of bread35. this kind of food36. the first TV show37. most families38.thank you for your help39.in cold winter40.on a cold winter morning41.can’t live without water42. what a great time !Unit 61.outdoor activity2. complain too much3. much too heavy4. go riding5.go camping6. like being outside7. sit by a river8. hear a sound9. see a rabbit in a coat passing by9. learn English by listening to radio10.take sth. out of the pocket11. run across the field12. go through the door13.let the rabbit get away14.het the ground15. find oneself alone16. stay at home alone17. open the door with a key \the key fits the door18.jump down the hole19.on a cloudy day20.have a good time21. do some shopping22. put up a tent near a lake23. row a boat on the lake24.stay outside all night25.a camping trip26.a trip to Beijing27. tell people in the west28. a new way t make paper29.make kites out of bamboo30. a country with a long history31.In Ming and Qing dynasties32. in the Eastern Han dynasty33. in the Warring States34.remember to take your ..35. it is dangerous to36. go back to =return to37. drink some more\drink a little38.become smaller and smaller39.walkd towards the door40.happen to her41.decide to enter the garden42.small enough to go through the doorUnit 71. fly to \fly a kite2. believe it or not3. look out !=be careful4.plant trees\ grow flowers5. give a seat to someone6. collect things for Project Hope7. clean up the park8. visit an old people’s home9.children in poor areas10.send clothes and shoes to them11.be able to pay for pens =have money to buy12.raise some money for13.a brave young man14.brave enough to save sb from a fire15.hear sb shouting16.be badly hurt17. pour water over his clothes18. protect himself19.put out the fire20.be in hospital21.be careful with fire22.rush into the kitchen23.read about sth in the newspaper24.find out25. be on fire26.make a call on your mobile27.left my mobile at home28.see through the walls29.flight as fast as light30.work hard on the subject31.do her best32.start to paly the piano33.at the age of six34.recommend Daniel for this year’s Young Star Award35.plan everything well36.take part in activities like collecting books37. children in need =needy children38.lose one’s way39.look forward to40.hear from \ hear ofUnit 81. bring me something to eat2. watch the goldfish swim around3. hold sth in my hand4.feed the rabbit carrots =feed carrots to the rabbit5.teach the parrot to speak6.the cleverest animal of all7.run after a ball8.with eyes open wide9. open one’s eyes wide10.look after sb till the end11. don’t have to feed her much12. look around for sb13.be afraid of dogs14. repeat my words=repeat what I say15. all the time16.be easy to look after17. keep a snake as a pet18.something wrong\nothing wrong19.pick up sth20. weigh up to 40 grams21.grow up to be22. a talk about23. brush her fur24.walk one’s dog25.eat cat food26. worry about \ never worry27. take good care of28.feel hungry29. her favorite food30.like exercise a lot =like exercise very much31.make noise32.need to feed them often33.fight for sth34.need a gentle touch35.rhyme with36.do wonderful tricks37. play tricks on sb38.build camps out of sticks39.be not any trouble40.do amazing things。

译林版牛津英语7B语法点复习Unit 1 Dream homes数词1、数词的定义：表示数目多少或顺序先后的词为数词。

2、数词的分类：数词可分为基数词和序数词，基数词表示数量的多少，序数词表示顺序的先后。

3、数词的用法基数词的用法I. 基数词的构成。

基数词1-12是独立的单词。

one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve基数词13-19是在个位数后面加-teen构成，其中thirteen, fifteen, eighteen是不规则变化。

thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen整十的基数词20-90是在个位数词后面加-ty构成，其中twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, eighty是不规则变化。

twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety非整十基数词21-99是在十位数后面加上个位数构成，中间加上连字符“-”。

twenty-one, seventy-six, eighty-eight三位数以上的基数词，百位数和十位数之间用and连接。

two hundred and one, three thousand five hundred and fourteen英语中没有“万”和“亿”这两个单位，在表示“万”和“亿”时，把“万”念成10个千，“十万”念成100个千，“亿”念成100个百万……以此类推。

10,000：ten thousand100,000: a hundred thousand100,000,000: a hundred million35, 845: thirty-five thousand, eight hundred and forty-fiveII. hundred, thousand, million 和billion的用法。

牛津译林7BUnit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town!Warm up一、重点单词1. mine pron. 我的2. nothing pron. 没有什么3. fridge n. 冰箱4. supermarket n. 超市5. enough adj. 足够的6. maybe adv. 也许；可能；大概7. order v. 点（酒，菜等）二、重点词组1. an old friend of mine = one of my old friends我的一位老朋友2. wait a minute等一下；等一会儿3. of course = sure一定，当然4. exchange student交流学生三、重点句型1. An old friend of mine is coming to see me, Hobo.霍波，我的一个老朋友要来看我。

这里is coming 相当于i s going to come。

这里是现在进行时表将来的用法。

常用于该用法的动词有come、go、leave、arrive、start、die、fly 等。

2. Maybe we can order a pizza…也许我们可以点一份披萨…这里M aybe 是副词放句首Welcome to the unit一、重点单词1. film n. 电影2. football n. 足球3. shopping n. 购物4. cinema n. 电影院5. wonderful adj. 精彩的6. together adv. 一起；同时7. field n. 运动场8. invite v. 邀请9. try v. 尝试二、重点词组1. talk about sth.谈论某事2. take sb. to sp.带某人去某地3. invite ab. to do sth.邀请某人做某事4. I’d like to do = I want to do我想去做...三、重点句型1. We can watch some wonderful films together.我们可以一起去看一些精彩的电影。

Unit 8 Pets内容全解重点全解1、Bring me something to eat.（P 92）something to eat意为“吃的东西”。

to eat为动词不定式，修饰不定代词something。

动词不定式作定语修饰名词或代词时，常位于所修饰词之后。

例如：There are many places of interest to visit.We have something important to do.2、How rude you are!（P 92）rude形容词，意为“粗鲁的，不礼貌的”。

例如：It is rude of you to say so.We shouldn’t say rude things to the old.3、That’s it.（P 92）That’s it.是一句常用的口语，意为“就是这样，正是如此”等。

用法如下：(1)表示赞同或鼓励，意为“就是这样，对了，这就对了”That’s it. Let’s tell him the news.(2)表示结束，意为“完了，没有别的”。

You can have a cake and that’s it.Part Two Welcome to the unitA重点全解1、goldfish（P 93）goldfish为可数名词，名为“金鱼”。

表示同一种金鱼时，单复数同行，即复数形式仍然为goldfish；表示不同种类的金鱼时，复数形式为goldfishes。

例如：I have two goldfish at home.There are many kinds of goldfishes in the pond.[拓展] fish意为“鱼”，表示同一种鱼时，单复数同形；表示不同种类的鱼时，复数形式为fishes；表“鱼肉”时，fish为不可数名词。

例如：Help yourself to some fish.2、mouse（P 93）mouse为可数名词，意为“老鼠”，复数形式为mice。

7B Unit 2 知识点一重点短语1. 住在一个宫殿里___________________2. 紧邻，仅次于___________________3. ...... 的首都_________________4. 喝咖啡____________________5. 在...的中心_________________6. 在八层____________________7. 与某人合用/ 分享某物_______________8. 在床上听音乐_____________________-9. 我自己的卧室_________________10. 向外看海滩和大海_______________11. 邀请我的朋友们和我一起看电影_________________________________________12. 1,815英尺高________________________13. 在大小上_____________________14. 与...不同______________________-15. 满足____________________________16. 属于某人自己的_________________________17. 将来有一天，总有一天___________________--18. 捎个口信_______________________19. 回电话__________________________20. 在...的脚下________________________21. 一个足球场_________________________22.绰绰有余的食物_______________________二知识百宝箱1. would like to do sth= want to do sth 想要做某事【拓展】固定句型“would like...?”带有委婉的语气，可以用来征求意见、提出建议或发出邀请。

译林牛津初中英语7B知识点归纳(总11页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--牛津初中英语7B Unit1知识点归纳重点短语及句子in a palace 住在宫殿里 to / beside a restaurant 在饭馆隔壁biggest one 最大的一个 like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事5. the capital of France 法国的首都out at the beach and the sea 看外面的海滩和海 look out of the window 朝窗外看the sea and the beach from the bedroom windows 从卧室窗户看大海和海滩 the beach / balcony 在海滩上/阳台上 love to sit on the floor 喜欢坐在地板上with my family in a wooden house 和我的家人住在一个木头的房子里in a small town 住在一个小城镇里a river 在河面上 over表示垂直的上方 above 表示水平的上方second child of my family 家中的第二个孩子beautiful and quiet 美丽又安静 quiet （adj）安静的---quite （adv）很、十分rains a lot 天经常下雨a small town near London 在伦敦附近的小镇里the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科中心the fifth of June 在6月5日a flat 在公寓里 on a busy street 在繁忙的街道上sth with sb 与某人分享/合用某物busy with sth = be busy doing sth 忙于（做）某事friendly / nice / kind to sb 对某人友好in the garden 睡在花园里best place to grow flowers 种花的最好地方meals = make dinner = do some cooking 做 / 烧饭most homes 在大多数家庭 tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关某事the ninth floor 在第9层with friends on the balcony 和朋友在阳台上聊天a quiet street 在一条安静的街道上between you and me 坐在我和你之间hundred students 200名学生 hundreds of students 数百名学生on Sunday 在星期天到达 ( arrive at / on; reach; get to)'t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事 (can't help doing 情不自禁做某事)a free day 休息/休假一天 ( have three days off 放三天假)tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后劳累了't worry 别担心 worry about sb/sth 为……而担心 be worried about... (形容词) great ／good 听起来很棒 (sound, feel, look, taste等为连系动词，后接形容词) first = win the first prize (in an English exam)得第一名a video of 拍……的录像 watch the video 看录像different from …… 与……不同 be the same as …… 与……相同own bedroom 你自己的卧室sb （up）打电话给某人 call sb back 给某人回电话 answer the telephone接电话in different countries 不同国家的家 be free = have time 有空43. take a message for sb 为某人捎个可信2least 至少 at most 至多 at last 最后，终于 at the same time 同时metres long 50米长 an 800-metre-long rivera room with twelve showers and four baths 有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间/ take a shower 淋浴 have/take a bath 洗澡the bedside table 在床头柜上 coffee table 矮茶几two floors above / below sb 住在某人上面/下面两层Great Wall 长城 the Summer Palace 颐和园Space Museum 太空博物馆 the Palace Museum 故宫牛津初中英语7BUnit2知识点归纳重点短语及句子tin /can dog food 一听狗食 to the supermarket 去超市much money do we have 我们有多少钱a pizza 点一个比萨饼group of exchange students 一群交流学生watching /seeing films 喜欢看电影sb to sp. 带某人去某地 centre 体育中心of different Chinese restaurants 许多不同的中餐店to the cinema =see /watch a film 去电影院 /看电影for 为……做准备great new town 一座崭新的城are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town 在阳光城有许多事情要做sb about sth 告诉某人有关……in a modern town 住在现代化的城里 underground 乘地铁……than…… 比……更少 less air pollution 更少的空气污染more……than…… 比……更多walking = go for a walk 去散步 country park 一个乡村公园of us /them / you 我们/他们你们/中的大多数close to 靠近、离……很近of us 我们中一个也不 example 例如in the same building 住在相同的大楼’t have to do = needn't do 不必做某事 You do not have to go far 你不必走太远help with…… 在……方面需要帮助 far away from 离……遥远need sth 需要…… need to do sth 需要做某事 How far 多远can shop until ten o'clock at night in most shopping malls在大多数购物中心你可以到晚上10点 ( until 直到 )so，you are here in the right place 如果是这样，你就来对了地方’s hard to say. 很难说can choose any food you like in Sunshine Town在阳光城你可选择任何你喜欢的食物33any food you like 任何你喜欢的食物 one of the Chinese restaurants其中一家中式餐馆34.lots of Western restaurants 许多西餐馆35.（enjoy） Beijing Opera 欣赏）京剧36. local theatre 当地的剧院 at the theatre 在剧院mind 没关系/不要紧 It doesn't matter. 没关系,不用谢3great / wonderful place to live 一个居住的好地方bag of each 每样一包 three kilos of each 每样3公斤loaves of bread 十块面包41. belong to sb/ me /Millie 属于某人的 The book belongs to me = The book is minedirty 脏的ill /sick in hospital 生病住院 a sick mother 一个生病的母亲else = What other things 其他的还有什么东西 What else do we needSomething else 别的东西 somebody else 别人 somebody else’s 别的什么人的over the place 到处都是 all over 遍及\到处 all over the world/ have a party举行聚会 There will ___ (举行)a party tomorrow.to become good friends想要成为好朋友 make friends with sb和某人交朋友't miss the great show 不要错过这次盛大的展览throne 黄金御座 works of art 艺术品 Chinese paintings 中国画introduction to the Palace Museum 对于故宫的介绍are lots of fun and interesting things to see 有许多有趣的东西可看fine works of art 看好的艺术品 a full day 享受一整天much pollution 没有很多污染 the youth centre 在青年活动中心a bike(bicycle) /by bike / on one 's /the bike 骑自行车sb around . 带某人参观某地time shall we leave in the morning 我们早上什么时候出发leave for 离开去某地 She’s leaving for Shanghai tomorrow morning.leave 遗留，落(丢)下 I left my watch at home.我把手表丢(忘)家里了。

牛津译林7BUnit1课本知识整理(word版）Unit 1 Dream homesWarm up一、重点单词1. palace n. 皇宫，宫殿2. town n. 镇，城镇二、重点词组1. live in a palace 住在皇宫2. next to 紧邻，在...近旁3. learn about 了解4. in town 在城里三、重点句型1. Where would you like to live? 你想要住在哪？Welcome to the unit一、重点单词1. Canada n. 加拿大2. France n. 法国3. Japan n. 日本4. Russia n. 俄国5. UK=United Kingdom n.英国6. London n. 伦敦7. country n. 国家8. capital n. 首都二、重点词组1. collect some photos 收集一些照片2. help sb with the names of the countries 帮助某人写下国家的名称3. in the USA=in America 在美国4. the capital of ... ...的首都三、重点句型1. Which country is this photo from? 这张图片的地方是来自哪一个国家？2. Is Tokyo the capital of Japan? 东京是日本的首都吗？Reading一、重点单词1. mile n. 英里2. garden n. 花园3. flat adj. 公寓4. centre n. 中心5. living room n. 起居室6. share vt. 分享7. bedroom n. 卧室8. own adj. 自己的9. bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室牛津译林7BUnit1课本知识整理(word版）10. balcony n. 阳台11. beach n. 海滩12. sea n. 海13. dining room n. 餐厅二、重点词组1. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物2. around the world 全世界3. have fun with my dog 和我的狗玩的很开心4. in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科的中心5. on the seventh floor 在第七层6. my own bedroom = a bedroom of my own 我自己的房间7. look out at the beach 放眼望这个海滩8. write down 写下9. listen to music in bed 躺在床上听音乐10. chat with his friends 和他的朋友聊天三、重点句型1. I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow. 我住在莫斯科中心的一个公寓。

牛津初中英语7BUnit1知识点归纳重点短语1.liveinapalace住在宫殿里2.nextto/besidearestaurant在饭馆隔壁3.thebiggestone最大的一个4.wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth想要做某事wouldlikesbtodosth=wantsbtodosth想要做某事5.ThecapitalofFranceisParis.法国的首都8.on thebeach/balconyrainn22.sleepinthegarden睡在花园里23.thebestplacetogrowflowers种花的最好地方24.cookmeals=makedinner=dosomecooking做/烧饭25.inmosthomes在大多数家庭tellsbaboutsth告诉某人有关某事tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事26.ontheninthfloor在第9层(Onwhichfloordoeshelive?)27.chatwithfriendsonthebalcony和朋友在阳台上聊天28.onaquietstreet在一条安静的街道上29.sitbetweenyouandme坐在我和你之间on/overthephone=byphone通过电话30.twohundredstudents200名学生hundredsofstudents数百名学生Two hundredofthe studentsarefromAmerica学生中有200名来自美国31.arriveonSunday在星期天到达(arriveat/in;reach;getto)arrive vi.到达(可单独作谓语，可接地点状语，如arrivehome/here,但不能接宾语) reach vt.到达(必须加宾语，如reachBeijing).arriveat(小地点)/in(大地方)=reach(及物动词，要接宾语).=getto地方32.can'twaittodosth迫不及待的做某事(can'thelpdoing情不自禁做某事)50.theGreatWall长城theSummerPalace颐和园51.theSpaceMuseum太空博物馆thePalaceMuseum故宫重点句子1.Wouldyouliketoliveinapalace?你想住在宫殿里吗?2.ThecapitalofFranceisParis法国的首都是巴黎3.Myfavouriteplaceisthebalcony我最喜欢的地方是阳台4.Welovetositonthefloorandlookoutatthebeachandsea我们喜欢坐在地板上看外面的海滩和大海5.Myhouseisoverariver我家房子在河上Thereisabridgeovertheriver河上有座桥6.Iclimbaladdertogetintomyhouse我爬梯子进入我的房间=Igetintomyhousewithaladder=Iusealaddertogetintomyhouse7.Iamthesecondchildofmyfamily我是家中第二个孩子8.MyfamilyandIoftensitinthekitchenwhilemymothermakesdinner当妈妈做饭时,我和家人坐在厨房里9.Ihaveadog.ItsbirthdayisonthefifthofJune我有一只狗它的生日在6月5日10.Ilivewithmyfamilyinaflatonabusystreet我和家人一起住在一条繁忙街道的一间公寓里=MyfamilyandIliveinaflatonabusystreet11.Ishareabedroomwithmysister我和姐姐共享一个卧室23.Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?你住在什么样的家里?24.Thereare nootherrooms onthesecondfloor三楼没有其他的房间了other和some,any,many,no等限定词连用时,常放在它们的后面Asksomeotherstudents问问别的同学们吧25.Manyfriendscanstaywithmeatthesametime许多朋友可以和我同时呆在一起26.Ihavearoomwith(=whichhas)twelveshowersandfourbaths我有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间27.电话用语：MayIspeaktoDaniel,please?我可以和Daniel通话吗?ThisisDaniel(speaking),.Who'scalling,please?我就是,你是谁?ThisisSimon我是SimonMayIleaveamessage?我可以留口信吗？28.It's+adj+(forsb)+todosth做某事对某人来说是……的It'snicetositinitandwatchTV坐在里面看电视是很好的29.It's myfirsttimeto cometoBeijing这是我第一次来北京序数词前一般要用定冠词,但是当序数词前有my,hisher等形容词性物主代词或this,that等指示代词,则不用再加the.牛津初中英语7BUnit2知识点归纳重点短语及句子1.onetin/candogfood一听狗食none用————--3.howmuchmoneydowehave?我们有多少钱4.对howmany/howmuch……？回答时用none对what's……？回答时用nothing对who's……？回答时用nobody/noone5.orderapizza点一个比萨饼6.maybe（adv）或许、大概=perhaps要放于句首Maybeyouarerightmaybe也许作复合谓语要放于句中=YoumayberightMaybewecanorderapizza=Wemayorderapizza7.agroupofexchangestudents一群交流学生8.lovewatching/seeingfilms喜欢看电影9.takesbtos.p带某人去某地10.sportscentre体育中心takethemtothesportscentre11.lotsofdifferentChineserestaurants许多不同的中餐店12.gotothecinema=see/watchafilm去电影院/看电影13.preparefor为……做准备14.agreatnewtown一座崭新的城15.TherearelotsofthingstodoinSunshineTown在阳光城有许多事情要做TherebesthtodoTherebesbtodolifeAbe25.forexample例如26.liveinthesamebuilding住在相同的大楼27.don’thavetodo=needn'tdo=don’tneedtodo不必做某事Youdonothavetogofar你不必走太远28.needhelpwith……在……方面需要帮助needsth需要……needtodosth需要做某事Howfar多远farawayfrom离……遥远Theydonothavetogofariftheyneedhelpwiththeirhomework如果他们在家庭作业方面需要帮助，他们不必走太远29.Youcanshopuntilteno'clockatnightinmostshoppingmalls在大多数购物中心你可以到晚上10点(until直到)Iwon'tgotobeduntilhecomesback直到他回来我才会睡觉（not…until直到……才）30.Ifso，youarehereintherightplace如果是这样，你就来对了地方31.It’shardtosay很难说Itis+adjtodosth.32.YoucanchooseanyfoodyoulikeinSunshineTown在阳光城你可选择任何你喜欢的食物33.YoucantryBeijingDuckinoneoftheChineserestaurants在其中一家中式餐馆你可以尝一尝北京烤鸭anyfoodyoulike任何你喜欢的食物oneoftheChineserestaurants其中一家中式餐馆34.lotsofWesternrestaurants许多西餐馆35.（enjoy）BeijingOpera（欣赏）京剧worksofartintroductiontothePalaceMuseum对于故宫的介绍50.Therearelotsoffunandinterestingthingstosee有许多有趣的东西可看51.seefineworksofart看好的艺术品52.enjoyafullday享受一整天53.notmuchpollution没有很多污染54.attheyouthcentre在青年活动中心55.rideabike(bicycle)/bybike/onone's/thebike骑自行车Ilikegoingintotown onmybicycle/bybike我喜欢骑车进城56.showsbarounds.p.带某人参观某地Iamgoingtoshowyouaroundmyhometown我将带你参观我的家乡57.Whattimeshallweleaveinthemorning?我们早上什么时候出发?leavefor离开去某地She’sleavingforShanghaitomorrowmorning.leave遗留，落(丢)下Ileftmywatchathome.我把手表丢(忘)家里了。

7B Unit 1 Dream homes知识点【词形转换】wood n. – wooden adj.child n. –children pron.quiet adj.—quietly adv.quite adv. 相当地≠ quiet adj. 安静的print v. –printer n.worry v. 担心–worried adj.担心的little—less—least many/much –more—mostown(adj./v.) → owner (n.)Britain n. 不列颠—British adj. 不列颠的France n. 法国–French n. 法语 adj.法国的Japan n.日本—Japanese n. adj.日本的Russia n. 俄罗斯—Russian n. 俄语、俄罗斯人adj.俄罗斯的【词汇】2. capitalThe capital of the USA is Washington D.C.the capital of ……e.g. Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu Province.The capital of China is Beijing.3. own(adj.自己的/v.拥有) → owner (n.)主人I have my own bedroom. = I have a bedroom of my own.e.g. I see with my own eyes.Who’s the owner of this pen?= Who owns this pen?4. fun n. 乐趣，不可数名词I always have fun with my dog there.It’s great fun.5. most(1) most＋名词; adj. “大多数的”：most homesMost girl students like wearing skirts.(2)most of + the / (形)物主代词(his/ their) / 指示代词（these/ those) + pl./〖u〗most of + us/you/themMost of the students would like to stay.I spend most of my free time playing football.Most of them think English is very important.(3) adv.“最” ：like sth mostI like playing basketball most.6. beside = next toI’d like to live next to a rest aurant.There is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool beside it.【词组】1.I’d like to live next to a restaurant.① would like sth.= want sthwould like to do sth = want to do sthWould you like some water?= Do you want some water? Yes，please./ No, thanks. Would you like to go with us? Yes, I’d love/ like to. Good idea. All right. / I’d like to, but …② next to =besidee.g. Tom’s house is next to mine.Jack wants to sit next to me.2. Learn about homes in different countries.① learn ab out 学习有关…的知识I want to learn more about the world.② learn from 向…学习We should help each other and learn from each other.③ different → same；be different from→be the same asin different classes in the same classIt’s really different from the fla ts in Beijing.④be different frome.g. Your pen is different from mine.City life is very different from Country life.⑤ different(adj.) → difference(n.)the difference between…and…e.g. There are many differences between English and Chinese Names.3.We sit on the big floor cushions and look out at the beach and the sea.look out (of…)at … =see … from …Look out ! =Be careful! = Take care!当心/小心e.g. Don’t look out of the window in class.look at / look around / look for / look like / look forward to / look after / look up4. I share a bedroom with my sister.share sth with sbe.g. The boy shared his toy with other childrenshare in sthe.g. We should share in our sorrows as well as joys.5.Simon wrote down the meaning of some of the words.①write + n. +down=write down +n. write it /them downe.g. Can you write down the words on your book ?= Can you write the words on your book?OK, I’ll write them down.②meaning (n.) → mean(v.)e.g. What’s the meaning of “quick?= What does “quick” mean?6. ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事Can you ask him to call me back?否定结构有：ask sb not to do sth类似的结构有：tell sb to do sth7. be full of… 充满…Your garden is full of flowers.The room is full of smoke.My grandmother visited my home with a basket full of vegetables.8. have an area of… = … in area(size)Red Square in Moscow is about 91,000 square metres in size.France has an area of over 260,000 square miles. = France is 260,000 square miles in area.【语法】（一）Cardinal numbers 基数7Bunit1A.基数词的写法：⑴“几十几”十位和个位之间用“—”。

Unit7 Shopping一，短语归纳1.沿着街道 down the street2.去购物go shopping3.提所有的包carry al l the bags4.圣诞礼物a christmas present5.寻求帮助ask for help6.给西蒙买件礼物buy Simon a present7.对…感兴趣be interested in8.一个好主意a good idea9.跟我来 come with me10. 集邮collect stamps 11.不客气you’re welcome 12. 寻找 look for13.稍等片刻just a minute 14.看一看take a look 15.足够的钱enough money16.各种各样的different kinds of 17.与…相配go wel l with 18.与…不同different from20每个两元two yuan each 21.去年的卡片last year’s cards 22.公共汽车站bus stop23. 搭配他的粉红色外套match her pink coat 24.纸杯 paper cups 25.离…很远far away from26零用钱pocket money 27.从…学到很多learn a lot from 28.在贫穷的地区in poor areas 29.大多数 most of 30.一双鞋a pair of shoes 31.试穿try on32.另一双 another pair 33.顶层 the top floor 34.看电影 watch films35.玩得开心have fun 36.擦黑板c lean the blackboard 37.在天空中in the sky38.一组年轻人a group of little people 39.站在桌子上stand on the table 40.在草坪上玩play on the grass二.知识点1. hate讨厌，恨。

牛津译林7B Unit 7知识点梳理Welcome1. How cool! = What a cool dog!2. believe it or not I believe (that) I can fly.3. Look out!=Be careful!小心. look out of …看着……的外面. look out at …看着外面的……. be careful with …小心…….look at/ after/ up/ down/ for/ like/ around4.I can fly. = I am able to fly.able --- ability n.5 have different abilit ies6 plant trees 植树Tree-planting Day 植树节plant n. 植物 (可数)grow flowers/ grass/ wheat/ vegetables grew7. give a seat to someone on the bus. it v. ----- seat n.have a seat = sit down8. collect things for P roject H opecollect sth. for sb. 为……筹集……Project Hope 希望工程9. clean up the parkclean up 打扫干净 . eat up 吃光give a seat to someone on the bus= give sb. sth. g avevisit an old people’s homean old people’s home = a home for the elderly/ old一家敬老院10. What can we do for the children in poor areas?an areathe children in poor areas 贫困地区的儿童11. need… most 最需要……need sth, least 最不需要……at most 至多 . at least至少12.send sth. to sb.= send sb. sth. . send --- sent与send有关的短语：send for意为“派人去叫，派人去请”send away意为“撵走，开除”send up意为“发射”13. Some families are not even able to pay for notebooks.be (not) able to do sth.辨析：be able to 与can① be able to强调通过努力而获得的能力，而can强调自身已具有的能力。