2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺：语法填空题组训练(五)

2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺：阅读理解题组训练（五）1.Getting to Know Mom"For as long as I can remember, mom has been a middle-aged woman, but no one told me she used to be a young girl." This is a line from the film Hi, Mom, as well as the way director and star Jia Ling once felt about her own mother.The film is based on the real-life story of Jia and her mother,showing her longing and regret at failing to see her mother before she died. To make the film more interesting, Jia made it a time travel story. She goes back to 1981 and becomes friends with her own mom. She risks giving up her own life and disappearing to make sure that her mother has a better future.Released on Feb 12, the film has gotten a high score of 8.1 on the famous social networking website Douban（豆瓣）. Many people said they were touched by its true feelings and praised its sincere description of women's roles.（1）What does the underlined word "line" mean?A.线B.排C.台词（2）What do we know about Hi, Mom from the passage?A.The movie is based on the real-life story of Jia and her mother.B.It was the first movie directed by Jia Ling.C.It has gotten the highest score on the famous social networking website Douban.（3）Many people were moved by the movie because ________.A.it has sincere description of women's rolesB.people can feel the true feelings in the movieC.Jia becomes friends with her own mom（4）According to the passage, which year did Jia go back to?A.1981.B.1982.C.2021.（5）The news is written to ________.A.show Jia's deep love of her momB.introduce a moving movie to the readersC.remind people pay more attention to their parents2.Summer Vacation AdviceTake exerciseLearn some life skillsGo travellingEnjoy the time with familyAfter studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. Taking exercise is the best way to get energy（能量）again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices（选择）for you. All kinds of exercise are good for your health.You will live an independent life one day, so you should learn some necessary and useful life skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express（表达）thanks to them.The world is a book. Travelling can help us to "read" it. Those who don't travel only read one page（页）. Travelling is so interesting. Do you make your own plan? If not, do it at once.During the trip, you will get more knowledge. You can learn about different cultures and you will also make a lot of friends.Family members play an important role in your life.They give you love and care allthe time. Don't forget to spend some time together with them. You will find it great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.（1）How many pieces of advice are there in the passage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（2）Why should we learn life skills?A.Because the skills can save our life.B.Because doing housework is difficult for us.C.Because we will live an independent life one day.D.Because we should share housework with our family.（3）How does the writer think of travelling?A.It's tiring.B.It's interesting.C.It's terrible.D.It's boring.（4）What does the underlined word "them" refer to（指的是）?A.Friends.B.Hobbies.C.Dreams.D.Family members.3. 阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。

2021河南省普通高中招生考试模拟卷英语（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

()1.Where does the man want to go?A.To a hotel.B.To a supermarket.C.To a post office.()2.What size sweater does the man want?A.Size35.B.Size36.C.Size37.()3.What does the woman want to borrow?A.A bike.B.A book.C.A dictionary.()4.How is the man going home?A.By bus.B.By plane.C.By car.()5.When will the man see the doctor?A.At9:30.B.At10:00.C.At10:30.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

()6.Where will they eat?A.In a French restaurant.B.In an Italian restaurant.C.In a Chinese restaurant.()7.How long does it take if they go there on foot?A.10minutes.B.15minutes.C.20minutes.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

()8.What was the man doing?A.Playing tennis.B.Riding a bike.C.Taking a walk.()9.When can the man join the woman and her friends?A.On Sunday morning.B.On Saturday morning.C.On Wednesday afternoon.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

2021河南中考英语总复习重点必刷题：语法填空1. 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺的单词填写在相应位置上。

每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的词。

Anna lost her arms in a car accident when she was a child. What was worse, she lost her parents（1）________ the age of twenty. Her elder sister, who wasten years older than her, wanted to take（2）________ of her. However, Anna refused to live with her sister, saying that she would like to look after（3）________. She studied very hard to get（4）________ for the college entrance exam. Finally, she（5）________ the exam successfully. Four years later, she graduated and found a job. Once she wrote in her diary, "I am quite lucky. I lostmy arms,（6）________ I still have my legs."Anna chose to face her difficulties positively（积极地，乐观地）. Insteadof feeling sad every day, she decided not to let them hold her back. She has taught us（7）________ good lesson. When something bad（8）________ to us, we have two choices. One is to complain（抱怨）, and the（9）________ is to face it bravely.（10）________ we choose to run away, it will follow us wherever we go. However, if we decide to be strong, new hopes will come.2. 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个正确单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2021年河南中考英语总复习重点必刷题：语法填空1. 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1-3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式或根据音标填词。

Several years ago, I spent most of my time at a mental hospital（精神病院）in our town. I（1）________（get）much joy there. At first it was a little scary to be there, but I stayed on, （2）________ I had a reason for doing this.I（3）________ /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)d/ in a locked-up（封闭的）environment. To my surprise, I found that a friend of my parents' was a patient（病人）in this hospital. She only depended on（4）________（she）. I knew, when I was a baby, this woman wanted（5）________（keep）me because she had no children. I took care（6）________ this woman and showed my old photos to her. Finally, she was able to remember some old（7）________（thing）, and she said to me one day, "Dear, you should not come here." But I wanted to bring something happy into this woman's life. I learned that because she had no family, she could not leave here or go home. So I brought her to my home（8）________（two）, and I still remember the happy smile on her face.I will never forget this experience. This woman later（9）________（die）. I can't see her anymore, but I'm happy that I have done something to make（10）________difference in another person's life.2. 根据短文内容，用方框中的单词或其恰当形式填空，每词只用一次。

2021年中考英语三轮冲刺复习：语法填空精选练习题汇编1. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并把字母序号填入相应位置。

（方框中有两个选项是多余的）It was a cold morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone（1）________ but I was having trouble getting out of bed. My Dad died a few weeks ago and I found myself just going through a（2）________ time filled with sadness. I didn't feel ready to go on without him.My Dad had been my hero. He had worked so hard all of his life to（3）________ the family. He sometimes shouted at me, but he had kind and gentle（4）________ most of the time. I always knew that he loved me. He had been raisedin an old way,（5）________he raised us that way, too. I couldn't rememberever being hugged by him after I reached a certain age.As time went（6）________, his own health began to quickly fail andwithin a few months brain cancer（癌症）took him away from us. I was just thinking that I hadn't given him my（7）________ hug.I sighed（叹气）and got out of my bed. I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway（走廊）.Then I saw my son, walking down the hall to meet me.（8）________, he opened his arms and gave me a hug. And just as he did that I heard my Dad'svoice deep inside of me say, "Joey, this hug is（9）________ me!" I cried and smiled at the same time.Life can seem very long but it may be short, too. Never miss the（10）________ to love. And always keep your heart and arms open for a hug!2. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

语篇填空A第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

A group of boys were playing a game around a tall tree.They decided to see who could get to the top of the tree 1. .Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking at their children as they played.One of the 2.was an 8-year-old boy named David.He was the 3. child in the group.Nobody thought he would 4. the competition.Then the game started.All of the boys 5. their best to climb as high as they could.They all made it halfway up the tree before David did, but he reached the top of the tree fastest in the 6. .His mother was 7. of her son.She asked him, “David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so 8. ?”“It was easy,” David said. “The other children kept looking down as they climbed.When they came to 9. how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down.I, however, looked only up.When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher 10. I reached the top.”It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

2021年河南中考英语复习冲刺：语法填空题组训练1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Andy was a middle school student. Sometimes, he was invited（1）________ his classmates to play basketball after school.（2）________ he usually had to help in his parents' noodle shop. So Andy had to refuse his friends'（3）________（invite）.Andy's friends gradually stopped inviting（4）________（he）to take part in any of their activities. Sometimes, his friends talked about their plans（5）________（happy）and still didn't invite Andy to join them. Andy just sat quietly without saying（6）________ word. Now and then, Andy（7）________（feel）a little lonely. One day, when Andy was （8）________（help）wash dishes in front of the noodle shop, he saw his classmates, Renee and George. He was very（9）________（surprise）. When Renee said that they were there to offer their help, Andy was almost moved to（10）________（tear）. He thought that he was not alone anymore.2. 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，方框中有两个词为多余项。

2021年河南中考英语考前冲刺——阅读理解限时训练（五）1.May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers. It is also the month when we show thanks to our mothers on Mother's Day.In my family, Mother's Day is celebrated differently every year. Two years ago, I made breakfast for my mom and she still remembers all the dishes I cooked. Last year, I bought her a selfie stick, with the money that I made from selling some of my old books. She uses it all the time. I wanted to do something special on this "quarantined" Mother's Day.In April, I started to search for different gift ideas on the Internet. Finally, I decided to make a special box out of the cards. I made cards by hand and cut each card according to their size, and then I taped them into a box shape. It took me a long time to make it properly. I also put a small bag of colorful chocolates in the box. The messages I wrote on the cards were some small favors I could do for my mom, such as washing dishes.On the night before Mother's Day, I asked my mom to go to sleep early so that I could go into her room and put the present next to her bed. When she woke up, she was very excited about my gift and spent a lot of time looking at the box. My mom is my hero and she has given up her career to take care of me. I am glad that there is a special day in May for me to honor my mom and show her my love.（1）How did the writer get the money to buy the selfie stick?A.By selling cards.B.By making boxesC.By selling old books.D.By washing dishes.（2）What does the underlined word "taped" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A.规划B.保持C.粘贴D.包裹（3）What is the correct order to make the box for the writer's mother?a. Cut some cards according to size.b. Make cards by handsc. Put a bag of chocolates in it.d. Write some small favors on the cards.e. Tape the cards into a box of shape.A.a-b-e-c-dB.b-a-e-c-dC.b-a-c-d-eD.a-b-c-d-e（4）The passage shows that ________.A.mother cares a lot about her daughterB.mother is too serious about everythingC.mother is cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterD.mother loves her daughter more than her career（5）What is the best title for the text?A.Mother's loveB.My love for motherC.A special giftD.My lovely mother2.Without the Moon, life on the Earth would be totally different. Days would be shorter, for example. Without the Moon and its gravitational pull slowing down the rotation of the Earth, our day might only last six lo eight hours instead of 24 hours!And forget about autumn leaves—the seasons wouldn't exist. Without the Moon's pull on it, Earth might create 200-kmph winds and strong storms one day, with relatively calm weather and totally different temperatures the next. Also, it would be almost extremely black every night of the year.Human might not even exist. That's because without the Moon, most creatures would call the ocean home. Less than half a billion years ago, all life on the Earth was living in the sea. Strange and colorful creatures swam freely through the water or moved around the ocean bed. There were no trees—only plants that lived in the sea.So how did the Moon help more creatures move their home to land? The gravitational pull of the Moon creates high and low tides in the ocean. During low tide,water moves back into the ocean, and there are tide pools-shallow pools of salt water on beaches and nearby rocks. Millions of years ago, some life—forms that lived in tide pools went through some changes that helped them survive the difficult situation Finally they left the ocean to live on land. These early land explorers then became amphibians, dinosaurs, birds, insects, snakes and mammals. But without the Moon, low tide wouldn't exist, and these creatures might have stayed underwater forever.（1）How long may our day last without the Moon?A.6-8 hours.B.7-8 hours.C.12 hours.D.24 hours.（2）Where did all life live about half a billion years ago?A.On land.B.In the air.C.In the seas.D.On the moon.（3）What will happen if there's no Moon's gravitational pull?A.There may be a lot of strong storms.B.People can make a man-made Moon.C.There will be more creatures on the Earth.D.The creatures are sure to stay under water forever.（4）What do we know according to the text?A.Many animals died out because of the Moon.B.Humans will live under the sea in many years.C.Our day time will become less and less in the future.D.Low tide exists because of the Moon's gravitational pull.（5）What's the best title for the text?A.More creaturesB.Life without the MoonC.The creatures on the MoonD.Humans will stay under the water3.When you spend three weeks reading a book, and a month later somebody asks you about it and you can't remember anything you read. What's your feeling? It makes you wonder why you wasted time on it.There are some effective（有效的）ways to learn. And when I say "to learn effectively", what I mean is to not just build up knowledge, but to be able to use that knowledge effectively. So I say, most of the courses people spend money on is not learning. Something is not truly learned until it changes you in some way.●Memory is based on（基于）connectionsOne of my favorite online book clubs is Mentor Box. The club will send you books to read and study materials related（联系）to them. The materials can help you put what you've learnt into good use and make you remember things quickly.You can do this on your own. When you read something useful, write down its connections with something in your life—how you can use the idea, how it can help with your problems, etc.●Read in a right wayPeople believe they have to read everything, line by line, one after another. This is not true. When you buy a book, you're not buying the words, you're buying the useful ideas. The point of a book is the information that is important to you. What matters is the key idea. Once you've received that idea, there's no reason to feel obligated to sit there and read the rest.●Ask the right questionsEverything you read should be questioned. You can question the writer's ideas, whether they're explaining information correctly. When reading something you agree with, you can ask yourself, "Is it possible that this could be wrong?" Asking the right questions will decide the depth of your knowledge and understanding, not the ability toremember a lot of facts and numbers.（1）According to the writer, effective learning ________.A.is spending a long time reading a bookB.helps you get a good feeling after readingC.happens when knowledge changes you in some wayD.is the main purpose of the courses people spend money on（2）What does the writer suggest when we want to remember something?A.Joining our favorite online book club.B.Always writing down something useful.C.Studying the reading materials carefully.D.Building connections between books and our life.（3）The last paragraph tells us that the readers should ________.A.have critical spiritB.remember the details wellC.find the information quicklye the knowledge effectively（4）What does the underlined word "obligated" mean?A.worriedB.forcedC.relaxedD.surprised （5）Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.How to Become A Better LearnerB.How to Remember Things EffectivelyC.Ways of Building Connections in Your LifeD.The Importance of Asking the Right Questions4.The Opening of The Book NookSaturday, June 8, 10 A.M. to 10 P.M.You will not want to miss this celebration for the opening of a new neighborhood bookstore! It is at 2289 Main Street, The Book Nook is close to schools and many homes and businesses. Come and check out.The Book Nook on Saturday!Festivities（庆祝活动）will include:★Free food and drinks★ Live music by local musicians★ One Book-of-the-Month Club membership（会员）give awayWide ChoiceThe Book Nook has three floors. There are a large number of books. If we do not have the book you are looking for, we can specially order it for you. You will have it in your hands in two days!Book ActivitiesThe Book Nook will hold monthly book signings by different writers, giving you a chance to meet and speak with well-known writers. Do not miss the unforgettable experience of hearing famous writers read their own books aloud! We also have summer reading programs for children of all ages. These programs are a great way to meet other children and share ideas about your favorite books.The Book-of-the-Month ClubAs a member of our Book-of-the-Month Club, you can choose one new book each month. The membership fee is $120. That is a great price for 12 books a year! So please join us on Saturday and learn about all that The Book Nook offers. You can come anytime between 10 A.M. and 10 P.M.—the celebration lasts all day long!（1）At the opening, The Book Nook will ________.A.offer free food and drinksB.help you to become a writerC.invite children to play musicD.give away books about music（2）At the monthly book signings, you can________.A.read books aloud to famous writersB.meet and speak with famous writersC.hear famous writers read your favorite booksD.talk about your favorite books with famous writers（3）The price of the Book-of-the-Month Club membership is ________.A.$12 a yearB.$12 a monthC.$120 a yearD.$120 a month（4）Which of the following is TRUE?A.The Book Nook has five floors.B.The celebration will last a whole week.C.Mary can go to the Book Nook at 11 A.M. on June 8.D.A member of the club can choose two new books each month.5.Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly ever lost a match. He hated losing anything. When he won, he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel terrible. It seemed to Peter that losing was the worst thing in the world.A new kid, Albert, came to Peter's school. He was good at table tennis, too. Soon there would be a match between Peter and Albert. Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didn't seem to think much of it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a smile on his face, while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was so important to win the match that he even wanted to cheat, but he lost in the end."You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime," said Albert.But Peter didn't feel happy and couldn't fall asleep that night.One day, Peter saw Albert playing basketball. Though he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However, he enjoyed both of them.Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed it. Peter came to realize that enjoying a game was much more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier than ever before.（1）How did Peter feel when he lost a match?A.Afraid.B.Easy.C.Nervous.D.Terrible.（2）What did Peter learn from Albert?A.Cheating on a test was wrong.B.Finding a friend could make us happier.C.Enjoying a game was the most important.D.Winning the game was something to be proud of.（3）Suppose Peter loses the second game with Albert, he will ________.A.be angry with AlbertB.not fall asleep that nightC.give up playing table tennisD.be happy to have a good time6.Dear Mom and Dad,The time has come: I'm graduating, and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, "You can be whatever you want". I'm so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they don't get on well with theirs. I'm glad that you support me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help, and that's important tome.Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even though I nevercaught anything. I also remember when you would get angry with me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry, you would always be there to try to cheer me up.That's what I call a good, loving, caring Dad. Sometimes you and Mom don't agree with me, but you are there by my side in anything that I do, and that's why I love you both so much.Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything; the best part about you is that you listen. I'm glad we do a lot together. You love to have fun, and Dad does, too. You always give me your advice and I listen.Thank you for bringing me up.Love always,Allison（1）Allison writes the letter to her parents to show ________.A.wishesB.thanksC.worriesD.regrets（2）When might Allison's father get angry with her?A.She didn't catch any fish.B.She failed and wanted to cry.C.She disagreed with her parents.D.She didn't do things in the right way.（3）What can we know from this passage?A.Allison's mother loves telling her everything.B.Allison's parents are always there by her side.C.Allison doesn't get on well with her parents.D.Allison loves her mother more than her father.7.The Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Lijiang, Yunnan is famous not onlybecause lots of students there enter universities, but also because it is the first girls' public high school that doesn't charge students any money in our country—it's free to everyone in it.Nothing would have happened without Zhang Guimei, head teacher of the Huaping Senior High School for Girls. The 64-year-old woman has been fighting against the unfair things girls face in the mountain for a long time.In 2001, Zhang noticed that many girls from poor families had little chance of getting education. Then the idea of starting a free school for girls came into her mind. To raise money, between 2002 and 2007, Zhang spent the summer and winter vacations on the streets asking people to give away money to her school. However, she only collected about 10,000 yuan.Later, a reporter reported her story. At last, she got one million yuan from the government, and the Huaping Senior School for Girls was opened in September, 2008.There were many difficulties at first, but Zhang didn't give up. "I want my students to go to good universities," she said. So far, over 1,600 girls have left school and received higher education at universities. These came at the cost of Zhang's health.When asked why she tried to help girls in the mountain, Zhang said, "Education for women can influence three generations（代）."（1）What does the underlined word "charge" mean in Chinese?A.收费B.赞助C.支付D.拨款（2）Why did Zhang want to start a free girls' school?A.To create more chances for girls.B.To raise money for the poor families.C.To fight against the unfair things for girls.D.To help girls from poor families get education.（3）Zhang succeeded in setting up the school because of the following reasons EXCEPT that ________.A.she was well known in Lijiang in Y unnanB.she faced many difficulties but she didn't give upC.she spent her holidays collecting money on the streetsD.a reporter reported her story and she got the money to start the school（4）What does the text mainly talk about?A.A high school for girls.B.Ways to start a girls' school.C.Ways of collecting money.D.A woman head teacher in the mountain.8.From red apples to yellow bananas, fruit comes in many different colors. Why do different kinds of fruit have so many colors?According to Lu Wei from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, fruit colors come from their different pigments（色素）. Different amounts（数量）of pigments, depending on the fruit's environment, cause the fruit to turn a certain color.To find out how environment influences fruit colors, Chinese scientists studied more than280 different fruit colors, including white, red, blue, purple and black.They found that red fruit usually grow in cooler places. Blue and purple fruit mostly grows in warm places. These fruits often grow a lot in just one area. The scientists also found that the closer the fruit is to the equator（赤道）, the darker its color will be.Animals have also had an influence on fruit colors. Animals eat fruit and drop the seeds （种子）in other places later. This helps the fruit spread and grow in different places. So, in order to interest animals, some fruit develops colors that are easy for animals to see. For example, birds can see red more easily than humans can. So there are more red fruit in areas where birds live.（1）What decides the fruit colors?A.Pigments.B.The amount of sunshine.C.Water.D.Different places.（2）What's the weather probably like in areas where the black fruit grows?A.It's cool.B.It's warm.C.It's hot.D.It's cold.（3）What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A.Fruit in different places.B.Fruit and seeds in other places.C.Ways to interest animals.D.The influence of animals on fruit colors.参考答案1.【答案】CCBDB2.【答案】ACADB3.【答案】CDABA4.【答案】ABCC5.【答案】DCD6.【答案】BDB7.【答案】ADAD8.【答案】ACD。

2021年河南中考英语二轮复习必刷题型专练：语法填空1. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

went around, looking for its（1）________ piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll（滚）very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine（2）________ the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but（3）________ of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on（4）________ for the lost piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit（5）________. The circle put the piece into（6）________. It could be whole with nothing lost. It was so happy and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad（7）________ it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.Sometimes we lose something when we are perfect. A man who（8）________ everything is poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something（9）________. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.We couldn't be perfect. But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share（10）________ with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life.2. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。

………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○…………………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○…………… 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________河南省2021届中考冲刺精选卷英 语（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1．Who will play the guitar? A ．Judy.B ．Sam.C ．Mario.2．When will Jack arrive in London? A ．On Saturday night.B ．On Sunday morning.C ．On Monday morning.3．Where does the conversation probably take place? A ．At a train station. B ．At a post office.C ．At an airport.4．How old is the girl? A ．4.B ．11.C ．15.5．Why is the woman sad? A ．She felt homesick. B ．She failed her exam.C ．She got hurt when hiking.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

备战2021高考英语之语法填空（五）（A）Paper cutting was recognized as our national intangible cultural heritage(遗产) in 2006. According to experts, paper cutting conveys the culture shared between China 1.________ foreign countries to wish for family reunions and maintain links with loved ones, alive or dead.In the movie Coco, for instance, the 12yearold Miguel and his family dance and sing to celebrate a 2.________(tradition) festival in Mexico, when colorful paper cuttings are hung on the street. Chinese people also cut images of small figures 3.________ (commemorate) their family who have passed away. The difference is that most Chinese paper cuttings are red, while those in other countries 4.________(be) often made in many other colors.The fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen liked to cut 5.________(character), such as princesses, out of paper while 6.________(tell) stories to children. In China, female friends and family members used to chat and make paper cuttings together.“7.________ the patterns and colors may be different, paper cuttings share the same function of maintaining emotional ties among people，” says Yang Huizi, 8.________ art teacher at Beijing Union University.Yang 9.________(study) and performed the art for over a decade. Besides routine university courses, she also organizes nonprofit paper cutting activities 10.________ are open to the public in Beijing to promote basic knowledge of paper cutting.（B）Hotel guests in China might no 1.________ (long) have to worry about waiting in line to check in. At the Alibaba's futuristic(未来派的) hotels, guests can scan their IDs, take a photo and input personal details using a machine to check 2.________ (they) in. The smart equipment will then provide a room key card after the information 3.________ (check). The process will take less than a minute, according to the company. Targeting only Chinese customers for now, the new service will be 4.________ (gradual) expanded globally. The rapid growth of mobile usage and mobile payment adoption can show 5.________ convenient people's life is becoming in China.Alibaba isn't the only company 6.________ introduces hightech hotels. Smart L YZ, a Shenzhenbased company which focused 7.________ developing AI technology and smart hotels,opened the first ever fully automated (自动化的) hotel in Chengdu, Sichuan, back in January.8.________ (travel) can book a room through Smart L YZ's WeChat website, check in through a facial recognition machine, unlock the door with a 9.________(give) passcode or through its mobile app and finally, check out by pressing a button on the app. The AI Smart Room will undoubtedly be extremely attractive to guests, 10.________ (create) the way for a new level of modernization and consumers' satisfaction.（C）Translated fiction sales in the United Kingdom 1.________ (rise) by 5.5 percent last year, with growing demand for Chinese titles, said Nielsen Book on Wednesday.British newspaper The Guardian featured Liu Cixin's The ThreeBody Problem and Jin Yong's A Hero Born in its report on this trend 2.________(say) that both “sold strongly” in 2018.The research, by the International Booker Prize (formerly known as the Man Booker International Prize), shows more than 2.6 million 3.________(copy) of translated titles 4.________ (sell) in 2018, at an estimated value of ￡20.7 million, the highest ever since Nielsen started the study in 2001.Fiammetta Rocco, from the International Booker Prize, said, “Reading fiction is one of the best ways we have of putting 5.________(we) in other people's shoes. The rise in sales of translated fiction shows 6.________ hungry so many British readers are for terrific writing from other countries.”To Anna Holmwood 7.________ news is a signal that “a new era has arrived”. Holmwood, who translated A Hero Born, told China Daily, “It's a big moment 8.________ Chinese fiction abroad.”Holmwood has worked as a literary agent and 9.________ (translate) for nine years, and has seen firsthand how Chinese titles continue to gain a greater audience worldwide,10.________ (particular) in the English-speaking world.（D）The 12th China Art Festival will bring a series of art 1.________(activity) to the Chinese economic and art center, Shanghai. From May 20 to June 2, more than 50 shows 2.________(select) nationwide will be performed in nineteen major theaters in Shanghai, and afine selection of creative cultural products will 3.________(show) at the Shanghai Exhibition Center. The festival will include 4.________(vary) art forms, such as opera, dancing, painting and photography.5.________ 2019 edition is coorganized by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the Shanghai municipal government(市政府). Since6.________(it) beginning in 1987, the festival7.________(change) host cities in each edition, travelling to areas including Beijing, Sichuan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Hubei over the past three decades.Sales of tickets have opened online, with tickets priced from no cost 8.________ 30 yuan, according to the organizers. To allow a larger audience to access the programs, the festival will also be broadcast live online. “We will use new media to bring the shows to more ordinary people, 9.________ will let them know about the modern development of Chinese art，” said Zhu Di, head of the ministry's art department.This year's festival is also aimed at 10.________(promote) tourism in Shanghai with art. The local government has released a total of 5 culturethemed travel routes to guide visitors through Shanghai's wellknown landmarks.（E）New Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion.However,in foreigners’ eyes,it is not only a kind of homesickness,but a spring migration(迁徙).Every year 1(see) the largest annual mass migration on the planet 2one sixth of the world’s population travel home to celebrate 3their families.That is around a billion people 4(make) 3.5 billion journeys in a 5-day period.Meanwhile,over 250 million rail journeys are made across China during the st year,5.6 million rail tickets 5(sell) in a single day.Every new year in the heartland of industrial China thousands upon thousands of motorcyclists brave the weather and hit the road,determined to make 6home.The Chinese New Year 7(celebrate) is also known as the Spring Festival.It lasts 15 days.It is the main holiday of the Chinese calendar.In modern China,8(search) for work,many people have to move away from home.And they will travel home to be with the loved ones during the Spring Festival.In Chinese New Year,modern and 9(tradition) customs are brought together when the Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival.Nowadays,not only does Chinahave the 10(fast) growing modern cities in the world,but the landscapes are also truly diverse.（F）Two years after announcing strict volunteer requirements for the Tokyo 2020 Olympics and 1(realize) they could not get enough help for free,the Japanese ministry has instead turned to universities and their great human 2(resource).In the past few weeks,to encourage students to volunteer for the Olympics,a large number of universities 3(begin) to offer academic credits.According to a survey,64 percent of universities in Tokyo—both 4(nation) and private—are now considering that option.While rewarding student volunteers 5credits to advance their undergraduate programs 6(be) a nice gesture,the move also makes clear that the Olympic Committee does not want to pay for highly-skilled individuals 7must speak a foreign language,and work over ten full days...Not to mention that they must pass 8interview.The move also raises the question of what it means to volunteers.It’s quite obvious by now that there isn’t enough people 9(fill) the 110,000 vacant positions.Offering academic credits to Japanese students seems like the wrong way to encourage volunteerism,but precious time is going by for the Olympic Committee.If they can’t get the 10(require) 110,000 volunteers soon,an army of emotionless robots might just work.参考答案：A1．and考查连词。

一、阅读理解[2020盐城]The next time Wayde saw Manningtree, he said, "Could you let me have alittle of that medicine? Just enough to see if it works.I'm sorry to trouble you.""I have only a very small amount left.It will take me some time to find outhow to make more.""I will pay you anything you ask," Wayde said."Don't give me anything now, but promise to pay me $10,000 when youbecome Prime Minister."Wayde laughed. "That's impossible," he said."I shall never become Prime Minister.""Who knows?" Manningtree said. "Give me a week, and I'll see what I can do."A week passed.Then, Manningtree came to visit Wayde again.He brought with him a small bottle."I cannot find out how to make more of this medicine," he said, "but you can have what's left.I don't need it anymore.""That's very generous of you," Wayde said."How can I ever thank you?""Just take one small drop of the medicine once a month," Manningtree said.Wayde took the bottle from his friend.Once a month, he took one small drop.The effect was immediate.Suddenly, he was not nervous anymore.He was not shy anymore, either.He was confident of his abilities.He started a business and within a year became a millionaire.He met and married one of the country's most intelligent and beautiful women and had two lovely children with her.He ran for parliament and succeeded.Within two years, he was a minister.Two years later, he became Prime Minister.One day, he went to see Manningtree."You have come to give me $10,000," Manningtree said with a laugh. "Forget it.I don't want it.""You can certainly have it if you want it,"Wayde said. "But that is not the reason why I have come to see you.""Oh? And what is the reason?" Manningtree asked."I have almost finished the medicine you gave me," Wayde said."Have you found out how to make it?"Again Manningtree laughed."Oh, yes," he said."I have known how to make it for a long time.I knew how to make it when I was at school.""What do you mean?" Wayde asked."My dear friend and Prime Minister," Manningtree said, "the medicine I gave you was just a bottle of distilled water.""But the colour...""Oh, I added some colouring.""Then,the medicine did me no good," Wayde said."It didn't need to.There was nothing wrong with you.All youneeded was to have confidence in yourself."根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

2021年河南中考考前押题密卷英语·全解全析一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)1—5 CBACA 6—10 BCBBB 11—15CACBC 16—20 ECBAD二、阅读理解(20小题每小题2分共40)A【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了剪纸这一古老的艺术形式，包括其起源及其表现形式。

21．A【解析】细节理解题。

根据原文“The art of paper-cutting in China has a long history, which originated(起源于) from the 6th century”可知，剪纸艺术起源于6世纪。

故选A。

22．B{解析】细节理解题。

根据原文“Scissors and knives are the basic tools to make a paper cut”可知，剪纸必备的工具是剪刀和刀子。

故选B。

23．C【解析】细节理解题。

根据原文“paper cuts have special meaning on festivals and holidays”可知，剪纸在节假日有着特殊的意义。

故选C。

24．D【解析】细节理解题。

根据原文“in general, the northern style is bold and free while the southern is beautiful and smooth”可知，北方剪纸的风格是大胆而自由，南方剪纸的风格是美丽顺滑。

故选D。

25．C【解析】主旨大意。

通读全文可知，本文是一篇说明文，介绍了剪纸这一古老的艺术形式，包括其起源及其表现形式。

故选C。

B【文章大意】文章大意：文章主要讲了智者叫儿子去寻找宝藏，儿子虽然没有找到宝藏，但是收获了宝贵的人生经历。

26．B【解析】推理判断题。

根据“He had a son who was very lazy and did nothing all day.”他有一个儿子，非常懒惰，整天无所事事。

2021年河南省中考英语题型专项训练：语篇填空A group of boys were playing a game around a tall tree。

They decided to see who could climb to the top of the tree first。

XXX。

watching their children as they played.One of the boys was an 8-year-old named David。

He was the shortest child in the group。

XXX.Then the game started。

All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could。

They all made it halfway up the tree before David did。

but he reached the top of the tree the quickest.His mother was proud of her son。

She asked him。

"David。

how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so quickly?"It was easy," David said。

"The other children kept looking down as they climbed。

When they realized how high they were。

they got scared and were afraid of falling down。

I。

however。

looked only up。

When I saw how close I was。

2021中考英语总复习专题训练：语法填空1. 根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺。

In the COVID-19 epicenter Wuhan, there lies a coffee shop named Wakanda. It is getting thousands of online orders across the country every day.（1）________ none of these online customers are asking to get their coffee sent to themselves. They order coffee for medical workers who are fighting the Novel coronavirus on the front line.Wakanda started sending free coffee to medical workers since the,（2）________ day the Wuhan government announced it would lock down the city. "We noticed there is a huge demand in the hospitals," Wakanda Store manager Li Fei said. "They are working（3）________ at the front line. Why don't we do our part to support（4）________? "Touched by Wakanda's story, people on the internet came out in support of Wuhan. Wakanda got 10,000*online（5）________ in three days. As of February 14, Wakanda has （6）________ 7,850 cups of coffee free to medical workers in 20 days.These strangers did not give for nothing. On each cup of coffee, a shopkeeper would write down the buyer's name and（7）________ words, such as "It is so good to have you."or "Respect for all your efforts.""（8）________ the end of the epidemic, I will visit Wakanda in person! I believe the taste will definitely be（9）________!" posted @Lanlandepengyou on Weibo, China's version of'Twitter.There may be no superheroes（10）________the world,It's just a little bit hot,One beam,The fireflies converge into a river of stars.2. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

2021年河南中考英语二轮复习重点必刷题型专练：语法填空（五）1. 阅读短文，根据首字母提示补全所缺单词，使短文通顺、完整。

Much has been said and written recently about heroes, mainly because many people think we have too（1）f________ of them. There are many（2）d________ kinds of heroes, but they all seem to have two things in common. First, heroes, by their actions, show the great possibilities of human nature.（3）S________, heroes can also stand the test of time, and their success will not be easily forgotten.（4）B________ of these good points, we need to choose our heroes carefully.Author Daniel Boorstin suggests that, "Celebrities（名人）are people who make news, but heroes are people who make（5）h________." So if a person is truly called a hero, he or she will not be（6）e________ forgotten.We all need heroes. Many times the greatest heroes are the people we dealwith every day—relatives, friends, and neighbours—who will keep going when itis easier to give up. The parent who puts her or his family ahead of（7）h________ or himself, the businessman who will make more money at anotherjob but chooses to help（8）o________— all these people can be considered as （9）h________. A hero always sets a good example, an example that encourages others to（10）f________.2. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

2021年河南中考英语总复习重难点突破练习：语法填空1. 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

A few years ago, I was about fourteen or fifteen years old. One night, my parents went out for a walk. So I stayed at home（1）a________ watching TV. Later I heard my cat, Aster, meowing（喵喵叫）at the（2）d________. She was a funny and proud cat. She was good at catching mice and sometimes, she would like to show me her "prize". As（3）________ as I open the door. She ran in quickly with something in her mouth. After she（4）________（drop）it on the floor, I found a mouse again. It almost（5）________（death）. My mother always liked to keep the floor（6）c________,so I had to find something to pick the mouse up and（7）________（throw）it away.When I came back, I found the mouse disappeared（消失）. I looked everywhere but couldn't find it. We had a basement（地下室）under the house,so there were so many places and holes for it to stay. It would be（8）________（difficulty）to find the mouse. I gave up（9）________（look）for it at last.But that was not the end of that. About a year later, I was helping my mom clean up the basement. And you can guess what we saw. Yes some bones（骨头）of a dead mouse. We could only believe and hope that it was that mouse. The one ran away from the floor on that night. We really hoped so,（10）________ noone wants a house full of mice.2. 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。