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人教版中考英语一轮复习第十七讲九年级Units 7-8教学设计一. 教材分析人教版中考英语九年级 Units 7-8 主要围绕日常生活和一般现在时进行教学。
Unit 7 主要介绍日常活动，如做家务、运动等，以及一般现在时的用法。
Unit 8 则着重讲解一般现在时的被动语态以及如何用一般现在时描述日常习惯。
这两个单元的话题贴近学生的生活，有利于激发学生的学习兴趣，同时为学生的语言运用提供了丰富的素材。
二. 学情分析九年级的学生已经掌握了英语学习的基本语法和词汇，对日常交流的基本表达有了了解。
但在一般现在时的运用上，部分学生还存在一定的困难，如时态的判断、主谓一致等问题。
因此，在教学过程中，需要针对这些情况对学生进行有针对性的指导。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握 Unit 7-8 中的核心词汇和句型，理解一般现在时的用法，包括主动语态和被动语态。
2.能力目标：学生能够运用一般现在时描述自己的日常活动和习惯，进行简单的交流。
3.情感目标：激发学生对英语学习的兴趣，培养他们积极向上的学习态度。
四. 教学重难点1.教学重点：一般现在时的用法，包括主动语态和被动语态。
2.教学难点：一般现在时的被动语态的构成和用法，以及主谓一致的问题。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法：通过设定各种真实的任务，让学生在完成任务的过程中运用所学知识。
2.情境教学法：创设各种生活情境，让学生在情境中感知和运用语言。
3.合作学习法：鼓励学生之间相互交流、讨论，共同解决问题。
六. 教学准备1.教学材料：人教版中考英语九年级教材、多媒体课件、录音机、磁带等。
2.教学工具：黑板、粉笔、挂图等。
七. 教学过程1.导入（5分钟）利用图片或实物引导学生谈论日常活动和习惯，激发学生的学习兴趣。
2.呈现（10分钟）通过多媒体课件或挂图，展示 Unit 7-8 的核心词汇和句型，引导学生进行观察和思考。
3.操练（15分钟）设计各种练习题，让学生分组进行练习，巩固所学知识。
课时12.8BUnit7-8【答案】一．重点单词1．especially 2.basic 3.right 4.afford 5.war 6.pale 7．matter8.check9.allow10.fine11.rich12.survey 13．empty14.form15.step二．词形百变1．educational 2.spread 3.interview 4.medical 5．patience 6.pride7.read read8.developing development 9．treatment10.held11.set12.Indian13.dug digging14．seriously15.wisely16.separation17.punishment 18．dependent dependence independent19.different 20．production21.pollution22.harm 23．careful carefully careless carelessly24.simply三．核心短语1.go to hospital2.on board3.carry on4.hand out 5．set up 6.make up one's mind7.turn off8.cut down 9．depend on/upon10.run out 11．make a difference (to sb./sth.)12.in place四．1.慈善事业需要更多的钱。
More money is needed for charity.2.我太虚弱了而不能走更远。
I’m too weak to walk any further.3.我们的许多病人没钱去看病,所以我们不得不去他们那儿。
Many of our patients can’t afford/don’t have money to go to hospital, so we have to go to them.4.现代医学正迅速发展,现在大多数的眼睛问题和疾病能被治疗并治愈Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems and diseases can be treated and cured.5.但是需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。
课时08.8AUnit7-8单词背默1.阵雨；阵雪(n.)________2．在……之上(prep.)________3．当……时；随着(conj.)________4．温度(n.)________5．踢(vt.)________6．发烧(n.)________7．咳嗽(vi.)________8．糟糕的，很坏的(adj.)________9．大约(adv.)________10．其余的部分(人)(n.)________11．度数(n.)________12．大声地(adv.)响亮的；大声的；喧闹的(adj.)________13．引起，使发生(vt.)________14．陆地(n.)________15．到处(adv.)________16．事故，意外的事(n.)________17.洪水，水灾(n.)________18．害怕，恐惧(n.)________19．方向(n.)________20．当……的时候，和……同时(conj.)________21．是否(conj.)________22．紧张不安的(adj.)________23．由于，既然(conj.)________24．仍然(adv.)________25．活着的(adj.)________26．呼喊，喊叫声(n.)________27．在……以后(conj.)________28．规则；建议(n.)________29．乡下，农村(n.)________30．几乎，将近(adv.)________31．清除，清理(vt.)________32．在后面(adv.)________词汇拓展1.rain(n.)雨；雨水(vi.)下雨→________(adj.)有雨的2．snow(vi.)下雪(n.)雪→________(adj.)有雪的3．drop(vi.&vt.)下降，落下→________(过去式/过去分词)→________(现在分词)4．rise(vi.)上升；升起→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)→________(现在分词)5．cloud(n.)云→________(adj.)多云的6．wind(n.)风→________(adj.)多风的7．blow(vi.&vt.)吹；刮→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)8．ring(vt.&vi.)给……打电话；响起铃声(n.)环，圈；戒指→________(过去式)→________(过去分词) 9．sleep(vi.)睡觉→________(过去式/过去分词)→________(adj.)睡着的→________(adj.)困倦的；瞌睡的10．sudden(adj.)突然的→________(adv.)突然11．deep(adj.)深的→________(adv.)深深地12．throw(vt.)扔，投，掷→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)13．village(n.)村庄，乡村→________(n.)村民14．shake(vi.&vt.)摇动，震动→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)→________(现在分词&n.)摇动，震动15．silence(n.)安静，寂静；沉默→________(adj.)寂静的16．beat(vi.&vt.)(使)规律作响，作节奏运动→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)17．break(vi.)损坏；打破→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)18．daughter(n.)女儿→________(对应词)儿子19．granddaughter(n.)(外)孙女→________(对应词)(外)孙子短语背默1.有一点________2．成千上万的________3．冲走________4．着火________5．四面八方________6．崩塌，坍塌________7.一点也不________8．冷静________9．找到出路________10．最后，终于________11．(车辆或机器)出故障，坏掉________12．尽可能……________句型背默1.你最喜欢哪个季节？ Which season do you like best?/Which is your favourite season?2.春天风和日丽，正是放风筝的好时节。
2023年中考英语一轮复习讲练测九年级全册Unit 7-8一、重点短语Unit 71. be worried about=worry about 担心、担忧2. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作3. get one’s ears pierced 打耳洞4. get / have / make sth. done 使某物被做……5. stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事6.take photos, take a photo 照相7.make sure = be sure 确保，确定8.keep sb. (away) from sth使某人远离某物9. hurt oneself 伤害某人自己10. talk back 回嘴11. think back to 回想起12. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事13. make one’s own decision 做某人自己的觉得Unit 81. 属于belong to2. 捡起pick up3. 感到困倦/不安feel sleepy/ uneasy4. 追赶run after5. 指出point out6. 过去非常安静used to be very quiet7. 同时，一起at the same time8. 以某种方式in a certain way9. 看见某个东西正在逃跑see something running away10. 乐于制造恐慌have fun creating fear11. 敬重祖先honor ancestors12. 故意on purpose13. 阻止做某事prevent from doing sth.14.去野餐go to a picnic=go for a picnic15.我其余的朋友the rest of my friends16.互相，彼此each other=one another二、精讲精练要点1 get的用法get/have+宾语+done(宾补)“使...被做”“get+名词/代词+动词的过去分词” 意为“请别人做某事”或“使某事完成”。
Units 7—8知识点讲解某某考点聚焦safe （adj ）安全的safety（n）安全，安全性；in safety处于安全地带safely （adv ）安全地2、educate ：educate （v ）教育 educate/teach oneself 自学（n ）教育 （adj ）教育的，有教育意义的（adj ）受过教育的（n ）教育工作者3、choice （n ）选择，挑选；词组：choose to do sth 选择做某事4、prevent （v ）阻止，阻挠【点拨】prevent 可以直接加宾语（prevent sth ），表示阻止做某事；prevent sb from doingsth 表示阻止某人做某事，同义短语还有stop sb from doing sth 和keep sb from doing sth（*注意：keep sb from doing 不能省略from ！）5、keep 的相关短语：（1）keep away from+v-ing ，使...避开，不接近（2）keep off 使...避开，不踩（3）keep on doing sth 坚持做某事（4）keep doing sth 活动的（状态等）不间断（5）keep+sb/sth+adj 使某人/物保持...【拓展】（6）keep up with 跟上（keep it up保持，继续）（7）keep out 不准入内；keep in 使...呆在里面6、attend/join/join in/take part in7、asleep/sleep/sleepy/sleeping8、receive/accept（1）receive表示客观上收到，不一定接受。
*接受教育用receive education，不用accept。
（2）accept表示主观上接受。
9、Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.have/get+宾语+过去分词中的过去分词作宾补，其中的have/get 是使役动词。
（八上）Unit 7Unit 82023年中考英语一轮大单元复习（人教版）一、听句子选答语1．A．OK, let’s go.B．Yes, it is.C．Sure, here you are.【答案】A【原文】We can fly kites today.2．A．Yes, we can.B．Yes, we are.C．Yes, we do.【答案】B【原文】Are you ready for this English exam?3．A．Good luck.B．Well done.C．Have a good time.【答案】C【原文】We will go to Guizhou for a trip this Sunday.4．A．You are great.B．Do a good job.C．Wish you success.【答案】C【原文】I will have an English test next week.5．A．In ten years.B．An astronaut.C．On a space station.【答案】B【原文】What will you be when you grow up?二、听长对话选答案听对话，回答下列小题。
6．Who is Gina?A．Scott’s aunt.B．Scott’s sister.C．Scott’s cousin.7．Which place does the girl want to visit?A．Water World.B．Bridge Lake.C．South Farm.8．What is the girl’s telephone number?A．6870910.B．8769010.C．8760910.【答案】6．B7．C8．C【原文】W: Scott, Your cousin Gina will arrive at Park Town next Tuesday, right?M: Yeah! But Gina is my sister. And she will stay here for half a month.W: Oh, sorry. So what places will you take her around?M: Water World, South Farm and Bridge Lake.W: If you visit South Farm, please tell me. I also want to go. My phone number is 8760910. Do you remember it?M: Sure!9．What are they going to make?A．A banana milk shake.B．An apple milk shake.C．An orange milk shake. 10．How much yogurt do they need?A．Three cups of yogurt.B．Two cups of yogurt.C．One cup of yogurt.【答案】9．B10．A【原文】M: Mom, Ted will e to our home tomorrow. I’d like to make an apple milk shake for him. W: Good idea. If you do so, he’ll be very happy.M: But I don’t know how to make it.W: Let me show you. First we need two apples, two teaspoons of honey and three cups of yogurt. M: Let’s go to the supermarket to buy these things.W: Good idea!三、听短文选答案听一段独白，回答下面五个小题。
课时18.九年级Units 7～8【答案】一．重点单词1．license 2.smoke 3.tiny 4.cry 5.field 6.hug 7．lift 8.badly 9.awful 10.regret munity 12.chance 13.support 14.enter 15.whose16．truck 17.picnic 18.rabbit 19.attend 20.pink 21.anybody 22.noise boratory 24.coat25．land 26.suit 27.express 28.circle 29.receive 30.leader 31.purpose 32.prevent 33.energy34．position 35.enemy 36.victory 37.period 二．词形百变1．safer safest safety 2.poet3．education educational4．management manager 5.society6．chose chosen choosing choice7．valuable 8.policemen 9.wolves 10.slept sleepy11．medical 三．核心短语1．parttime job 2.get one's ears pierced3．talk back 4.keep... away from5．make one's own decision(s) 6.get in the way of7．run after run away 8.at the same time9．make a choice/choices10．be serious about 11.give sb. a hug12．lift up 13.prevent sb. from doing sth.14．a long period of time 15.manage one's own life16．pick up 17.belong to 18.feel sleepy 四．核心句型1．be allowed to2．should be encouraged don't agree with too to3．get pierced 4.don't think agree disagree5．Whose must 6.can't be7．could be might belong to高频考点突破考点 1 I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. 我后悔顶嘴，不听妈妈的。
考点2 This way, when they start working they can manage their own lives. 这样，在他们开始工作的时候，他们就可以打理自己的生活。
manage to do sth.＝succeed in doing sth.表示结果：做成了某事。
而fail to do sth.则表示“未能做成某事”。
考点3 Whose volleyball is this? 这是谁的排球？考点4 They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. 他们认为，这些石头能预防疾病并使人们保持健康。
考点5 Stonehenge, a stone circle, is not only one of Britain's most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries. 巨石阵，一个岩石(围成的)圈，不仅仅是英国最著名的历史名胜之一，也是最大的谜团之一。
随堂练习1．Taking bus to work is much ________(safe) than driving a car.2．The warmth from the fire made her feel ________(sleep)．3．The Wandering Earth is an ________(educate) movie. It reminds us to protect our earth at any time.4．The gift was sent to me by my father, so it is ________(value) to me.5．Wise parents should let their kids make ________(choice) by themselves.6．There is a ________(medicine) college in this city.【答案】1．safer 2.sleepy cational 4.valuable5．choices 6.medical随堂精练一．单项选择1．—What will you do if someone gets ________ your way to success?—For me, nothing is impossible if I do my best.A．along B．byC．on D．in【答案】D get in one's way to ... “挡在了某人……的路/干扰某人做某事”，故选D。
2．—May I speak to Han Mei?—Sorry, she ________ Beijing, but she will come back in two days.A．has been to B．has gone toC．goes to D．will go【答案】B根据“she will come back in two days”可知此处意为“她已经去北京了(但还没回来)”，用现在完成时，has gone to指“去了某地(有可能还在路上，有可能已经到达，但是还没回来)”，故选B。
3．—Let's go shopping in the shopping center this weekend.—Why not play tennis? I think it will be ________.A．much interestingB．much more interestingC．most interestingD．the most interesting【答案】B much修饰比较级，意为“……得多”，interesting比较级为more interesting。
4．—The light in Bill's office is still on. I wonder ________.—Maybe at midnight again.A．if will he stop workingB．why he works so hardC．how long will he workD．when he will stop working【答案】D wonder后接宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A、C；再由答语可知是对时间提问，排除B。
5．I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A．receive B．will receiveC．was receiving D．have received【答案】D根据“I can't wait to go.”可知请柬现在已经收到。
故本句用现在完成时。
故选D。
6．—Is that your new math teacher, Miss Li?—It ________ be her. She has gone to Beijing for a meeting.A．can't B．mustn'tC．can D．must【答案】A句意：不可能是她，她去北京开会了。
表示否定推测，用can't。
故选A。
7．________ Tony ________ Benny likes Link in Park. They both went to the concert held in Chongqing last month and took lots of pictures.A．Not; but B．Neither; norC．Not only; but also D．Both; and【答案】C由谓语为第三人称单数形式可知，谓语采用了就近一致原则；而后面语境“他们都去了音乐会”可知两人“都喜欢”，应为肯定式。
故选C。
8．—You ________ take photos in the museum! Look at the sign. It says “No photos”．—Sorry, I won't do it anymore.A．needn't B．mustn'tC．couldn't D．won't【答案】B博物馆有“禁止拍照”的标识，故里面不允许拍照。
mustn't表示禁止做某事。
故选B。
9．The little girl was crying because her mother didn't allow her ________ the icecream.A．eat B．eatsC．to eat D．ate【答案】C allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。
故选C。
10．—I don't know ________. Can you give me some advice?—How about Mo Yan's? He is famous now.A．whose novel I should buyB．whose novel should I buyC．where I can buy the novelD．where can I buy the novel【答案】A宾语从句应该用陈述语序，因此排除B、D，根据答句中“莫言的怎么样”可知是在询问应该买谁的小说。
故选A。
二．完形填空Liu Xiang won Chinese first Olympic gold metal in a men's track and field (田径) event. He took the __1__ place in the 110－meter hurdles (跨栏) in the 28th __2__ Olympic Games in Athens.His success __3__ years of hard work. To win an Olympic medal, Liu practiced __4__ for hours every day.Having good self－control helped __5__ keep working hard towards his goals. Liu always told himself, “My goal is to __6__ the world champion.”In his free time, Liu's favorite thing to do was playing __7__. After a hard day of training, Liu loved to playcomputer games __8__ his teammates.Some of his teammates were addicted (上瘾的) to games and would stay up all __9__ playing. The next morning, they would be very __10__ and could hardly run.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。
