北师大版 unit 16 知识点总结

My husband hasn’t stopped laughing about a funny thing that happened to me.It’s funny now but it wasn’t at the time.Last Friday，after doing all the family shopping in town，I wanted a rest before catching the train，so I bought a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the station coffee shop—that was a cheap self­service place with long tables to sit at.I put my heavy bag down on the floor，put the newspaper and chocolate on the table to keep a place，and went to get a cup of coffee.When I went back with the coffee，there was someone in the next seat.It was one of those wild­looking youngsters，with dark glasses and worn clothes，and hair colored bright red at the front.Not so unusual these days.What did surprise me was that he’d started to eat my chocolate!Naturally，I was annoyed.However，to avoid trouble—and really I was rather uneasy(不舒服的)about him—I just looked down at the front page of the news­paper，tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate.The boy looked at me closely.Then he took a second piece of my chocolate.I could hardly believe it.Still I didn’t dare to start an argument.When he took a third piece，I felt more angry than uneasy.I thought，“Well，I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look，and then stood up.As he left he shouted out.“This woman’s crazy！”Everyone stared.That was embarrassing(令人尴尬的)enough，but it was worse when I finished my coffee and got ready to leave.My face went red—as red as his hair—when I realized I’d made a mistake.It wasn’t my chocolate that he’d been taking.There was mine，unopened，just under my newspaper.根据短文判断正(T)误(F)1．The woman telling the story had been very busy and needed some time to rest.(T)2．The woman’s face turned red because she realized that the boy was poor and angry.(F) Period One Warm­up & Lesson 1Stories from HistoryⅠ.重点单词1．fantasy n．想象(幻想)物fantastic adj.无法实现的；极好的2．abandon v t.放弃，遗弃3．preserve v t.保护，保存4．witness v．目击5．occur v i.发生6．tremble v i.颤抖，发抖7．particularly ad v.特别地；特定地particular adj.特别的；特定的，特有的8．loss n．遗失，丢失lose v．遗失，丢掉lost adj.遗失的，弄丢的，迷路的9．rewind v i.& v t.倒回10．characteristic adj.典型的character n．特点；性格，品质11．gather v i.& v t.聚集12．sorrow n．悲伤，难过13．sympathy n．同情sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的14．burst v i.爆炸；冲，闯Ⅱ.重点短语1．e into view 出现2．knock sb.over 撞倒某人3．once upon a time 从前4．block out 堵住5．dig out 挖出6．in a way 从某种程度上说7．on one’s side 侧身；支持(某人)8．on the way to 在去……的路上9．split up(使)解散；决裂10．pay rise 增加工资Ⅲ.重点句式1．过去分词短语作定语Around the end of the first century AD，a Roman writer called(call) Pliny wrote about a terrible volcanic eruption that he had witnessed as a young man.大约公元一世纪末，一位名叫普利尼的罗马作家描述了他年轻时目睹的一场可怕的火山爆发的情景。

北师大英语高二u16知识点Unit 16: Environmental Issues and ConservationIntroduction:Environmental issues and conservation have become significant global concerns in recent years. It is essential for high school students studying English to familiarize themselves with the key knowledge points related to this topic. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the U16 knowledge points in the North China University of Technology (NorthTech) English curriculum for high school students. Let us dive into these knowledge points in more detail.1. Vocabulary:1.1 Pollution: the presence or introduction of harmful substances into the environment, causing adverse effects on living organisms.1.2 Conservation: the practice of protecting and preserving the natural environment and its resources.1.3 Biodiversity: the variety of living organisms in a given ecosystem or on Earth as a whole.1.4 Renewable Energy: energy generated from naturally replenishing sources, such as sunlight, wind, or water.1.5 Deforestation: the clearing, destroying, or removal of forests, often for the purpose of land conversion.1.6 Global warming: the long-term rise in the Earth's average surface temperature due to human activities, such as burning fossil fuels.2. Grammar:2.1 Passive Voice: Used to emphasize the object or to shift the focus from the doer of the action to the receiver. E.g., "The trees were cut down to make way for a new shopping mall."2.2 Conditional Sentences: Used to express a hypothetical situation or consequence. E.g., "If we continue to pollute the rivers, aquatic life will suffer greatly."2.3 Comparatives and Superlatives: Used to compare different levels or degrees. E.g., "Renewable energy is much cleaner and more sustainable than fossil fuels."3. Reading Comprehension:Developing reading skills is crucial for English language learners. Students should practice reading environmental articles, essays, orreports to enhance their reading comprehension abilities. Sample reading materials can include topics such as air pollution, water scarcity, or climate change.4. Speaking and Writing:Engaging in discussions and written assignments related to environmental issues is an effective way for students to improve their English proficiency while developing critical thinking skills. Topics for discussion or writing may include environmental activism, personal carbon footprint, or the importance of recycling.5. Listening and Viewing:Listening to podcasts, watching documentaries, or participating in online seminars related to environmental issues can provide students with valuable insights and perspectives. These activities can help improve listening skills while expanding their knowledge through various sources of information.Conclusion:By focusing on the U16 knowledge points in the NorthTech English curriculum, high school students in China can enhance their English language skills while gaining a deeper understanding of environmentalissues and conservation. It is crucial to equip them with the necessary vocabulary, grammar, and reading comprehension skills to navigate this global topic effectively. Through speaking, writing, listening, and viewing activities, students can actively engage with these knowledge points and become informed global citizens who are committed to protecting and preserving the environment for future generations.。

2016 高二英语 Unit16 要点短语归纳（北师大版）Unit 16 lesson 1 come into view出现knock sb over撞倒once upon a time从前block out堵住in a way从某种程度上in the way挡道on the way to在去...的路上,即将成为on one ’s side侧身split up断绝关系,分成小部分get a pay rise工资增加dig out挖掘leave/ make a deep impression on sb给某人留下深刻的印象 a booming city一座繁华的城市admire sb for sth因某事钦佩，羡慕某人be caught in陷入，卷入gather together聚集，聚合feel sorrow and deep sympathy for为 ...感到悲痛和同情live on继续存在,继续活着,以...为主食run out of用完,耗尽Unit 16lesson 2 name after以...命名come across偶遇hold up支撑起count on依靠figure out理解end up以...结束,告终put up with容忍,忍受in particular特别,尤其musical instrument乐器encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事discourage sb from doing阻止某人去做stand for代表,象征grow up长大,成人guess what?你猜(表达惊奇或激动) now that既然,由于20 ×20bring in把...来,引入,利,relate to理解,体恤.a special girl一位特殊的女孩.a superb teacher一位出色的老.severe restrictions格的限制.hold up起，支撑，延.give sb a hug抱某人.have a burst of understanding突然明白open up 打开point to指向the key to language言的关be eager to do sth / be eager for sth渴望put one ’s arm round sb用手臂抱某人be apparent to sb⋯是而易的make / achieve a breakthrough取得重大突破with the helpof sb在某人的帮助下in a flash一瞬，立即remind sb about/ of sth提醒/使想起Unit 16 Communication Workshop a large but friendly man一个身材高大但友好的人boiling hot炙，freezing cold极其寒冷a booming voice巨大的声音knock over撞倒attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意力hold one ’s attention保持注意力make sense有意，得通 a half-shaved head理了一半的work out the solution找到解决的法play with words玩文字游be pleased with= be satisfiedwith = be content with⋯意refer to指⋯，提到，涉及，domestic violence家庭暴力hard-hitting tactics强有力的策略deliberately offensive故意冒犯go too far走的太远，做的过分。

Unit 16 Stories 故事知识点总结重点词汇1．n．想像(幻想)物→v．想像；幻想→adj.极好的；奇异的2．vt.放弃，遗弃→adj.被遗弃的；无约束的；放肆放任的→n．放弃，遗弃3．vt.庇护，保留→n．庇护，保留4．v．目击→n．目击者，见证人5．vi.发生→n．(事情的)发生，泛起；发生的事情6．vi.颤抖，抖动→n．摇动；颤抖→adj.摇动的，抖动的7．v．聚集→n．集会8．vi.爆炸；冲，闯→(过去式)→(过去分词)→n．突发；猝发；爆破9．vt.使泄气，使悲观→ adj.令人沮丧的，令人悲观的→adj.(人)感应沮丧的，泄气的→n．沮丧，泄气→ v．(反义词)支持，鼓励10．n．痛苦，艰巨→v．遭受，受苦；患病→n．(疾病等的)受苦者；受难者，患者11．adj.巴望的，热衷的→ adv.巴望地，热切地→n．巴望，殷切12．v．扩大，扩充→n．扩张，扩大；展开→adj.有膨胀力的；扩张性的→v．(反义词)收缩13．vt.介绍，提出，呈现→ n．浮现，颁布；介绍；赠送→adj.出席的，在场的→n．出席，到场14．v．参考，查阅，提及→ n．参考，查询高频短语1．come into view 泛起2．撞倒或人3．堵住4．从某种程度上说5．侧身6. 间断中止关系，分成小部分7．以……命名8．有时遇见9．支撑起10．依靠11．理解12．以……结束，以……告终13．容忍，忍受14．分外，尤其15．既然，由于16．查阅；提到；涉及；提交17．另一方面常考句型1．... the forms of the people who were caught in the disaster have made the city a monument to human history. 是那些遇难的人的形态使这个城市成为了人类历史的纪念碑。

2．Helen understood the key to language，she was very eager to learn more and use it she could. 既然海伦理解了语言的关键所在，那么她非常巴望多学些并尽可能多地去利用它。

高中英语必修6（北师大版）Unit 16 Stories知识点总结一、重点词汇都表示“发生”，不用于被动语态，通常可以互换。

An accident occurred/happened/ came about last night.昨晚发生了一起交通事故。

她突然发现他生气了。

It occurred to him to close the window.他突然想起来要关窗户。

1. burst into + n. ：突然…2. burst out doing sth.：突然…3. burst into＝break into ：强行闯入（后加宾语）On hearing the bad news，she burst into tears.一听到这个坏消息，她突然哭了起来。

She burst out laughing at the joke.她听到那个笑话突然哈哈大笑起来。

Don't burst into my bedroom without knocking.别不敲门就闯入我的卧室。

1. be eager for sth.：渴望某物2. be eager to do sth.：急于做某事She was eager for an iPhone.她渴望得到一个苹果手机。

I am eager to learn how to ride a bicycle.我急于想学会骑自行车。

1. come into view ：进入视野；出现2. come into use ：开始使用，获得应用3. come into effect/force：生效4. come into being ：出现；产生；成立They picked up their cases when the train came into view. 当他们看到火车时，就把箱子拿起来了。

1. come across ：偶然遇到；找到2. come out ：出现；出版；结果是3. come on ：上场；加油4. come about ：发生；产生5. come up with：想出（主意等）6. come to oneself ：苏醒过来，恢复镇静；恢复知觉I came across this old photograph when looking for a book yesterday. 我昨天找书的时候，偶然发现了这张老照片。

北师大版·高中英语·模块六· Unit 16·词汇及对应的句子Warm-up1 Biography---biographies:the story of a person's life written by sb else.例：Edison deserved a place in the biography of famous men of the age2 Fantasy--fantasies:a pleasant situation that you imagine but that is unlikely to happen.例：They have no worry and life is all about sunshine, romance and fantasy.3 Horror--horrible, horrify, horrified, horrifying.a feeling of great shock, fear or disgust例：He stared at me in horror, his face working.他惊恐地盯着我，脸抽动着。

4 abandon：The house looked abandoned.5 come into view: a bright star came into view.Come into being出现，形成，产生6 knock sb. Over：撞倒--knock into sb撞在某人身上；knock atI remember the dog jumping up on me and knocking me over into the water.7 victim:a person who has been attacked, injured or killed as the result of a crime, a disease, an accident, etc.Example:the victims were all killed in the same way.8 once upon a timeOnce upon a time, there lived a beautiful prince.(prince王子)9Princess:a female member of a royal family who is not a queen, especially the daughter or granddaughter of the king or queen10 criteria：a standard or principle by which sth is judged, or with the help of which a decision is madeExample：what criteria do you use when you choose a book?11 novelist:who is your favorite novelist?Lesson 11 volcanic eruption：Pliny wrote about a terrible volcanic eruption that he witnessed as a young man.2 preserve:In a way, Pompeii is like a time capsule, preserving a frozen moment in history.3 occurThe eruption had occurred on August 24th.4 trembleThe earth began to tremble.5 block outA cloud came down the mountain, blocking out the sun.6 particularlyThis particularly sad event left a deep impression on him.7 lossOver the centuries, there was a greater loss.8 awesomeBy 1748, they had found an awesome historical site.9 rewindNow as you walk along the streets of the city, time rewinds.10 architectureYou can admire the ancient architecture and authentic objects characteristic of the time.11 monumentIt is the forms of the people who were caught in the disaster that have made the city a monument to human history.12 gatherAs you walk, you will pass people gathered together for protection in their last hours of life.13 on one's sideAnother man, lying on his side, looks as if he is trying to get up.14 sorrowOne can feel sorrow and deep sympathy for these once-living statues.15 burstA gas pipe burst.burst into:burst into tears/laughter.16 split up解散；决裂A famous pop group split up.17 on the way toMy car broke down on the way to the beach.18 pay rise增加工资He wants to get a pay rise.Lesson 21 specific详细的、特定的Jiannan doesn’t have just one specific meaning.2 significance重要性、意义Chinese names can also have significance according to their sounds.3 abnormal反常的、不正常的4 vivid description生动的、逼真的6 pillar支柱They want me to grow up to be a pillar of society.name ... After用什么给某人命名They named me after a famous violinist.come across偶然遇见They came across the character Nanhold up支撑起Nan is a type of wood that is used to hold up the roof in the construction of traditional Chinese houses.count on依靠Riders counted on the services of smiths for metal horse shoes.Origin起源、开端、出身Other family names with the same origin include Smithers.figure out理解No one in my family can figure out which ancestor was a smith.Heather is a purple flower that grows a lot in northern parts of the country.使泄气、使灰心Discourage:she was also discouraged because she missed her home.end up:at last he ended up in Manchester.put up with:He put up with a lot of hardship and suffering all his life to provide a good future for his family. musical instrumentI don’t play a musical instrument.Admirable令人钦佩的His father thought he was admirable.Tease嘲笑，取笑She would have to be ar teasing with a man’s name.suspension bridge吊桥Videophone可视电话in particular特别，尤其Lesson 3Superb出色的、卓越的His leadership and sense of strategy made him a superb commander in chief.Severe严厉的、严重的With these severe restriction限制、约束on her communication, Helen ‘s behavior was often unbearable.不能忍受的。

Period Three Lesson 3Life StoriesⅠ.重点单词1．superb adj.出色的，卓越的2．severe adj.严重的；严厉的3．restriction n．限制，约束restrict v t.限制；约束4．unbearable adj.不能忍受的bearable adj.可以忍受的bear v t.承担；忍受；n.熊5．former adj.以前的6．troublesome adj.引起麻烦的7．eager adj.渴望的，热衷的8．gradual adj.逐渐的gradually ad v.逐渐地9．expand v．扩大，扩充10．plex adj.复杂的11．apparent adj.明显的，显而易见的apparently ad v.显然地12．warmth n．温暖warm adj.暖和的13．breakthrough n．突破，重大发现14．uncertain adj.不确定的certain adj.确定的Ⅱ.重点短语1．in mon 共有，共同2．bring in 介绍；引进；挣得3．open up 打开；开放4．now that 既然，由于Ⅲ.重点句式1．now that引导原因状语从句Now that Helen understood the key to language，she was very eager to learn more and use it as much as she could.既然海伦理解了语言之谜，她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能多地使用它们。

2．unless引导条件状语从句Her words puzzled me very much because I did not then understand anything unless I touched it.她的话使我感到非常困惑，因为那时我若不用手触摸就什么都不理解。

知识讲座-Unit16 重点短语讲解Lesson1 核心短语1. come into view出现，进入视野(教材)Suddenly, the spaceship slowed down and immediately the system came into view ...突然，太空飞船慢了下来，整个系统立刻进入我们的视线……①The hills now have come into view, and I enjoy the grand landscape Mount Blue ahead.蓝山已进入视野，我欣赏着眼前的壮丽景色。

“进入(某种状态)，开始(某种活动)”，常有如下词语搭配：2．knock sb. over撞倒某人；撞翻(教材)I remember the dog jumping up on me and knocking me over into the water.我记得那条狗跳起来扑向我，把我撞倒在水中。

①Miss Lin was knocked over by a car and was sent to a nearby hospital.林小姐被一辆汽车撞倒了，已被送往了附近一所医院。

②You have knocked over my ink, spilling it everywhere.你把我的墨水打翻了，洒得到处都是。

拓展：knock at 敲(门)knock off 撞下来；中止(工作)knock into sb. 撞到某人身上knock sth. down 拆除；撞倒；降低价格③Knock at the door before you enter.你进去之前要先敲门。

3. block out堵住，遮住；忘掉，抹去(教材)Pliny described a cloud coming down the mountain, blocking out the sun and burying everything in its path, including whole villages and towns.普利尼描述道，一团云自山巅而降，遮天蔽日，将所经之处的一切，包括一座座村庄和城镇统统吞没。