PEP小学英语小升初语法-单词总复习必备
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小升初复习——代词一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you第三人称he himthey them she herit it人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)代词练习一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is(my / I)mother.2. Nice to meet (your / you).3. (He / His)name is Mark.4. What’s(she / her)name?5. Excuse(me / my / I).6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?7. (I/ My)am Ben. 8. (She / Her)is my sister.9. Fine , thank (your / you). 10. How old is (he / his)二、用所给代词的适当形式填空1.This is not _____ kite. It is very small, but _____ is very big. ( she )2.The dress is _____. Give it to ______, please. ( I )3.Is that _____ watch? (you) No, it’s not _______ . ( I )4._____ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! This dog is ____. ( he )5.______ dresses are red. (we) What colour are ______? ( you )6.Here are many dolls, which one is _______ ? ( she )7.I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8.Show ______how to draw a circle, OK? (we)9.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (I )10.Are these _______ tickets? No, ______ are not. _______ aren’t here. ( they )11.Shall _____have a look at the classroom? It’s ______classroom. ( we )12._____ is my aunt. Do you know _____ job? _____is a nurse. ( she )13.That is not _______ camera. ______is at home. ( our )14.Whe re are _______? I can’t find ________.Let’s call _____ parents. ( they )15.Don’t touch ________. _______is not a cat, ________is a tiger! (it)16._________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )17._______ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _______. ( we )18.So many beautiful masks! Let’s count _________. ( they )19.I have a brother. ______ is only 3. I like ______ very much. ( he )20.There’ re many books on my chair. May I sit beside _______? ( you )三、单项选择。
史上最全的小升初英语必考知识点大全一、基础词汇1.数字:1-100数字的拼写及读法2.常用日常生活词汇:家庭、学校、食物、颜色、动物等3. 季节、天气:spring、summer、autumn、winter、sunny、cloudy、rainy、windy、snowy等4. 月份、日期:January、February、March、April、May、June、July、August、September、October、November、December、Monday、Tuesday、Wednesday、Thursday、Friday、Saturday、Sunday等5.方位词:前、后、左、右、上、下等6. 描述性词汇:tall、short、fat、thin、big、small、long、short、heavy、light、good、bad、happy、sad等7. 助动词:can、could、will、would、should、must等8. 动作词:run、jump、swim、sing、dance、fly等9. 物体词汇:book、pen、pencil、bag、desk、chair、table等10. 衣物词汇:shirt、dress、coat、hat、shoes等11. 运动词汇:football、basketball、volleyball、tennis、swimming等12. 食品词汇:apple、banana、orange、milk、bread、rice、noodles等二、语法知识1.时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等2.名词单复数:可数名词和不可数名词的区分3. 冠词:a/an、the的用法4.代词:主格、宾格、所有格等5.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级:比较级、最高级的构成及用法6. 冠词:a、an、the的用法7.状语从句:时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句等8. 定语从句和定语从句中关系代词的使用:that、which、who、whom、whose等9. 情态动词的用法:can、could、may、might、must、should、will等三、阅读理解1.短文理解:包括对短文的主旨、细节、主题等进行理解和推断2.阅读策略:如猜词法、上下文理解、主题理解等技巧3.阅读题型:选择题、判断题、填空题等不同类型的问题四、写作表达1.句子构成:主语、谓语、宾语、状语等句子成分的构成2.写作技巧:描述人物、描述动物、描述事物等写作技巧3.话题表达:日常生活、学习生活、周末活动等常见话题的表达方式。
小升初英语总复习——词汇句型语法词汇篇三年级到六年级词汇六年级英语总复习-词语归类一、写出完全形式。
1. w h o' s w h o i s2. sh e' s sh e i s3. he' s he i s4. w h at ' s w h at i s5.w her e’s w her e i s6. w e'r e w e ar e7. yo u' r e yo u ar e8. t hat 's th at i s9.I'm I am10.i sn 't i s not11. ar en't ar e not12. they'r e t hey ar e 13.don't do not14.let's let us15. can’t can not 16. it's it is17. I ’ veI have18. I’d I would19. hasn ’t has not二、写出下列单词的复数形式。
1. b u s b u ses2. b o x b o x es3. gl ass g l asses4. cl ass cl asses5. w at c h w at c h es6. m an go m ang o e s7. f i r ef l y f i r ef l i es8. s h eep sh e ep9. peo p l e p eop l e 1 0. m an m en11. w o m an w o m en 1 2. ap p l e ap p l es 1 3. f am i l y f am i l i es 1 4. l i b r ar y l i br ar i es15. b ab y b ab i es 1 6. b o y bo y s 17.toy toys18.child children19.foot feet20.strawberry strawberries21.horse horse 22.policeman policemen23.dress dresses 24. fish fish25.tooth teeth 26.country countries 27. foot feet28.dragonfly dragonflies29.me us30.building buildings31. cloth clothes32. this these33. that those 34.circle circles 35.story stories三、反义词或对应词。
PEP小学英语小升初知识点归纳一:学生易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用am , you 用are.3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。
单数用has , 复数用have. I , you 用have .4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人。
单数用there is , 复数用there are.5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)二:形容词比较级详解当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级。
比较级的句子结构通常是:什么+ 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级+ than(比)+ 什么,如:I’m taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重。
)An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大。
)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:①一般的直接在词尾加er ,如tall - taller , strong - stronger ,②以e结尾的,直接加r ,如fine – finer ,③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier④双写最后的字母再加er,如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter☆注意比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。
典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长。
英语总复习资料(一)人称代词和物主代词1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前,宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。
3、名词所有格表示“所属”关系,单数名词在词尾直接加“’s ”,其意义相当于汉语中的“……的”。
如:Mike’s(迈克的),Amy αnd Sαrαh’s(艾米和雪拉的)【指的是两人共同拥有的】人称代词物主代词主格宾格第一人称单数I(我)me my(我的)复数we(我们)us our(我们的)第二人称单数you(你)you your(你的)复数you(你们)you your(你们的)第三人称单数he(他)him his(他的)she(她)her her(她的)it(它)it its(它的)复数they(他们/她们/它们)them their(他们的/她们的/它们的)主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词I me my minehe him his hisshe her her hersyou you your yoursit it its itswe us our oursthey them their theirsI you you she hemyself yourself yourselves herself himselfwe they it oneourselves themselves itself oneself一.用所给词的适当形式填空1. Thαt is not _________ kite. Thαt kite is very smαll, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ wαtch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. _________ nαme is Jαck. Look! Those stαmps αre _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses αre red. (we) Whαt colour αre _________? ( you )6. Here αre mαny dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I cαn find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8.My _________ (friend)nαme is Chen Jie.9. I hαve α beαutiful cαt. _________nαme is Mimi. These cαkes αre _________. ( it )10. Αre these _________ books? No, _________ αre not _________. _________ αren’t here. ( they )11. __________ (Amy) shirt is over there.12. _________ is my αunt. Do you know _________ job(工作)? _________ α nurse. ( she )13. Thαt is not _________ cαmerα(照相机). _________is αt home. ( he )14. Where αre _________? I cαn’t find _________. Let’s cαll _________ pαrents. ( they )15. Don’t touch (碰)_________. _________ not α cαt, _________ α tiger!16.__________(Mike) αnd _________(Amy) is Miss White.17. _________ don’t know her nαme. Would you pleαse tell _________. ( we )18. So mαny dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )19. I hαve α lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )20. The girl is ________(John) sisiter.21. Look αt thαt desk. Those book αre on _________. ( it )22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )英语总复习资料(二)Be动词有三个,am,is还有are.我(I)用am,你(you)用are, is跟着他(he )她(she)它(it),单数is,复数全部都用are.。
pep⼩学英语总复习(句型-短语-语法)PEP 三到六年级的动词词组answer the phone接buy a present买礼物catch butterflies捉蝴蝶clean the room 打扫房间climb mountains爬⼭collect stamps收集邮票come from来⾃,从……来cook dinner做饭cook the meals做饭do an experiment做实验do homework做作业do morning exercises做早操do housework做家务do the dishes 刷碗drink water 喝⽔draw pictures画画eat breakfast吃早饭lunch ,午饭dinner,晚饭, at home 在家fly kites放风筝go to bed睡觉go to school上学go to the cinema去看电影go to a park 去公园go to work上班go home 回家go swimming 去游泳go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去郊游go ice-skating 去滑冰go skiing 去滑雪go shopping 去购物go straight 直⾏get up起床have a picnic举⾏野餐have breakfast吃早餐have lunch吃午餐have dinner吃晚饭have Chinese classhave English class上英语课have music class上⾳乐课have P.E. class上体育课have math class上数学课have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a sore throat 嗓⼦疼have a headache 头疼have a toothache ⽛疼like + doing 喜欢做某事look at看……live in 居住listen to music听⾳乐learn Chinese (学中⽂) make a snowman堆雪⼈make kites制作风筝make the bed铺床plant trees种树play chess下棋sweep the floor扫地play football踢⾜球play ping-pong 打乒乓球play sports 做活动play the violin拉⼩提琴play the piano弹钢琴play with…… 玩… put on 穿上read a book看书read books看书read a magazine阅读杂志set the table摆餐具sing and dance (唱歌跳舞) take a trip去旅⾏take some medicine 吃些药see the doctor看医⽣take (took) pictures照相turn left 向左转turn right向右转visit grandparents看望(外)祖⽗母write a letter写信write an 写电⼦water the flowers浇花wash the clothes洗⾐服watch insects观察昆⾍watch TV看电视have to必须go there去那open the door开门close the window关窗by bike骑车in the morning在早晨in the afternoon在下午at night在晚上in the evening在夜晚last Sunday上个星期天on the weekend在周末⼩学英语四种时态复习。
PEP英语小升初知识点归纳(一)短语和词组line up 排列 a long tail 一条长尾巴than you taller 比你高how heavy 多重how long多长how big 多大have a fever 发烧have the flu 患流感a big nose 一个大鼻子have a headache 头痛go to the park 去公园watch TV看电视at night 在夜晚play the piano 弹钢琴play football 踢足球listen to music听音乐go swimming 去游泳wash clothes 洗衣服feel tired 感觉劳累take some medicine 吃药worry about 焦急,担心have a sore throat 喉咙疼have a toothache 牙痛laugh at 因…而发笑eat good food 品尝美食buy present 买礼物take pictures 照相learn Chinese 学汉语folk dance 民族舞folk clothes 民族服装this weekend 这个周末by plane (by air)乘飞机 a taxi driver 出租车司机go skiing去滑雪far from 离….远farewell party欢送会last day of the holiday 假期的最后一天good luck 好运at the museum/airport 在博物馆/飞机场in the future 在将来the end of the school 学年末carrot juice 胡萝卜汁 a book of stamps 一本邮册just a minute 等一会Stone forest 石林Spring city 春城on the moon 在月球funny tongue twisters 有趣的绕口令a few days 几天the deep cold water 在寒冷的深水a pair of 一双theme park 主题公园read a magazine 阅读杂志comic book 漫画书fruit stand 水果摊shoe store鞋店pet shop 宠物商店go to the cinema 去看电影go away 离开go back to school 返回学校go hiking 远足go on a big trip 进行一次长途旅行answer the door 开门answer the phone 接电话answer----answering(现在分词)take off 脱下take a trip 去旅行take---took (过去式) taking(现在分词) takes(单三)do the dishes洗碗碟do morning exercises 晨练do an experiment 做实验did(过去式)do housework 做家务do homework 做作业do—does (单三) doing (现在分词)write a report 写报告write a letter 写信write an e-mail 写电子邮件write a poem 写诗write (writes 单三)(writing现在分词)(wrote 过去式)make a snowman 堆雪人make a kite(make kites) 制作风筝make the bed 整理床铺collect insects 收集昆虫collect stamps 收集邮票collect leaves 收集树叶make sure 确认cook the meals 做饭cook noodles 煮面条catch the ball 接球catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶catch—caught(过去式) catches(单三)交通用语stop at a red light 红灯停wait a yellow light 黄灯等go at a green light 绿灯行by bike 骑自行车on foot 步行by car(take the car)/by subway/ by ship crosswalk人行穿越道No entry禁止通行No bikes自行车禁行One way单行道Turn right 右转No turn left 禁止左转告别语write soon尽快给我回信take care保重have a trip 旅途愉快keep up touch 保持联系see you later 一会见(二)词的用法A.名词复数例:book---books watch—watches baby---babies knife---knives roof--roofs foot---feet man—men goose—geese ox--oxen child—children mouse---mice tomato—tomatoes fish—fish deer—deer Chinese –Chinese Japanese—Japanese woman doctor-----women doctorsB.冠词例:a worker a pen an hour an apple an orange the pictureC.代词例:I(主格)---me(宾格)my(形容词物主代词)-----mine(名词性物主代词) You ----you your ---- yoursHe -----him his ------ hisShe ----her her ------hersWe ---us our ------oursYou ---you your ------yoursThey -- them their -------theirs(注:This is my jacket.(同义句) This jacket is mine.D.数词.基数词one two three four …..序数词first second third fourth fifth eighth ninth twentieth thirty—first(第三十一)F.形容词比较级和最高级例:tall—taller big---bigger heavy—heavier late—later beautiful—more beautiful good/well---better---best(最高级) many/much---more---most(最高级)ill/bad----worse-----worst(最高级) little-------less---------least(最高级)old---older/elder—oldest/eldest(最高级) far—farther/further—farthest/furthest(最高级) 例句:I am taller than your brother. He is shorter than me.(三)英语时态的简单用法A..一般现在时(当主语是单数第三人称时,谓语动词要发生相应的变化,即单三形式)(always usually often sometimes never every day …..这些词出现体现一般现在时)例1.)He always helps others. 他总是帮助别人。
Unit1g e t up起床have breakfast吃早餐go t o school去上学School begins.开始上课have lunch吃午饭School is over放学go home回家have dinner吃晚饭watch TV看电视go t o bed睡觉breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner晚餐cook breakfast做早餐teach English教英语take a walk散步read stories读故事walk走;步行every每一个morning早晨六年级上册单词表afternoon下午evening晚上;傍晚see a film看电影play the piano弹钢琴clean the window擦窗户clean the door擦门clean the floor擦地板often时常easy容易difficult困难Unit2collect toy cars搜集玩具汽车collect stamps搜集邮票collect maps搜集地图collect picture cards搜集图片open开;打开hobby爱好map地图box盒子colour颜色go fishing去钓鱼plant flowers种花cook meals做饭dad爸爸mum妈妈plant植物;种植flower花drink喝tea茶play computer games玩电脑游戏mak e dolls tak e pho t os照相photo照片kid小孩baby婴儿hungry饿的cry哭Unit3invite your friends t o your party 邀请朋友参加聚会celebrate your birthday with your friends与朋友庆祝生日time时间after在......后then那时me我(I的宾格)bye再见star-shaped cake星形蛋糕jelly果冻fruit pie水果派;水果馅饼kind种类chocolate巧克力ice cream冰激凌candy糖果sure当然light the candles点蜡烛sing the birthday so ng唱生日歌mak e a wish许愿blow out the candles吹蜡烛cut the cake切蛋糕eat the cake吃蛋糕here在这里for给;为了light点燃Unit4the first month of the year 一年里的第一个月the second month of the year 一年里的第二个月New Y ear's Day元旦Spring Festival春节January一月February二月back回原处;后面their他(她,它)们的the third month of the year 一年里的第三个月the fourth month of the year 一年里的第四个月T ree Planting Day植树节Easter复活节March三月April四月tree树;树木grass草;草地st op(使)停egg蛋;卵the fifth month of the year一年里的第五个月the sixth month of the year一年里的第六个月Labour Day劳动节May五月June六月M other’s Day母亲节Children’s Day儿童节Father’s Day父亲节hear d-shaped cake心形蛋糕give a birthday card t o your friend向朋友赠送生日礼Unit5the seventh month of the year一年里的第七个月the eighth month of the year一年里的第八个月the Party’s birthday党的生日Army Day建军节July七月August八月month月Dayyear 年the ninth month of the year 一年里的第九个月the tenth month of the year 一年里的第十个月 National Day 国庆节 September 九月 October 十月the eleventh month of the year 一年里的第十一个月the twelfth month of the year一年里的第十二个月Thanksgiving 感恩节 Christmas 圣诞节 November 十一月December 十二月Teacher’s 教师节Unit 6farm the land 种地;种田go on spring outgoings 去春游 fly kites 放风筝season 季节spring 春天little 一点green 绿色(的) bird 鸟 fly 飞go on a trip 去旅游go t o a summer camp 去夏令营 have summer holidays 过暑假 begin 开始 close 关;关闭 summer 夏天 weather 天气 heavy 重的 rain 雨;下雨 pick apples 摘苹果 cut rice 割稻子mak e a snowman 堆雪人 sweep the snow aut umn 秋天yellow 黄色(的)brown 棕色(的) white 白色(的) winter 冬天snowman 雪人六年级上册短语总结Unit11.be from/come from来自于20.have dinner吃晚餐2.Primary Six第六小学21.watch TV看电视3.Grade Six六年级22.for30minutes30分钟4.let sb do sth让某人做某事5.tell sb abo ut sth告诉某人关于某事6.tell sb t o do sth告诉某人做某事7.daily life日常生活8.ge t up起床9.in the morning在早上10.have breakfast吃早饭11.at six在六点钟at abo ut six在六点钟12.go t o school去学校13.School begins开始上课14.have seven subjects有七门课15.have lunch吃午餐16.at school在学校17.School is over放学18.in the afternoon在下午19.go home回家23.do some reading阅读24.go t o bed去睡觉25.How abo ut=w hat abo ut怎么样26.best wishes最好的祝愿27.be happy t o do sth高兴做某事28.get your email收到你的邮件29.in Grade Six在六年级30.an English teacher一位英语老师31.every morning每天早上32.cook breakfast做早饭33.go t o school去上学34.have four lessons a day一天有四节课35.learn English学英语36.by doing sth通过做某事37.play games玩游戏38.like sth very much非常喜欢某事39.cook dinner做晚餐40.after dinner晚饭 2.have a look看一看41.take a walk散步 3.open the box and see打开盒子看一看42.read sth t o sb读某东西给某人 4.What a super car!多棒的一辆小车啊!43.On Saturday每周六 5.collect stamps收集邮票44.see a film看电影 6.1)How abo u t you?你呢?45.have piano lessons上钢琴课46.It is adj t o do sth做某事是怎么样的47.help sb(to)do sth帮助某人做某事48.help sb with sth帮助某人某事49.practice doing sth练习做某事50.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事51.at home在家52.do the housework做家务53.learn from sb向某人学习54.should do sth应该做某事55.teach English教英语56.read stories读故事57.clean the window擦窗户58.clean the door擦门59.clean the floor擦地板Unit21.a new toy car一辆新的小汽车2)How abo ut doing sth?做...怎么样?7.collect maps收集地图8.collect picture cards收集图片9.so colourful and beautiful如此多彩漂亮10.want t o do sth想要做某事11.look at看一看12.my family pho t o s我的全家福13.plant flowers种花14.drink Chinese tea喝中国茶15.That’s great那太棒了!16.That’s interesting那太有趣了!17.That’s wonderful那太棒了!18.look at this photo看这个照片19.in this photo在这个照片里20.at her birthday party在她的生日派对21.make a doll=mak e dolls做布娃娃22.be interested in sth对某事感兴趣d23.be interested in doing sth对做某事感兴趣much. 非常感谢5.would like t o do sth. = want t o do sth.24.play computer games 玩电脑游戏想要做某事25.take pho t o s 拍照片 6.my birthday party 我的生日聚会 26.two phot o s 两张照片 7.I ’ l ove to. 我愿意。
小学英语毕业总复习一:学生易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音音素开头的单词用an,辅音音素开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用am , you 用are.3.there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人。
单数用there is , 复数用there are. 二:形容词比较级详解当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级。
比较级的句子结构通常是:主语+ 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级+ than(比)+ 比较对象,如:I’m taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重。
)An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大。
)☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。
典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长。
)比较的两者是我的头发、你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性。
应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.比较级专项练习:一、根据句意写出所缺的单词(1) I’m 12 years old. You’re 14. I’m than you.(2) A rabbit’s tail is than a monkey’s tail.(3) An elephant is than a pig.(4) A lake is than a sea.(5) A basketball is than a football.二、根据答句写出问句(1) I’m 160 cm.(2) I’m 46 kilogrames.(4) Amy’s hair is 30 cm long.三:人称和数人称代词物主代词主格宾格第一人称单数I(我)me my(我的)mine 复数we(我们)us our(我们的)ours第二人称单数you(你)you your(你的)yours 复数you(你们)you your(你们的)yours第三人称单数he(他)him his(他的)hisshe(她)her her(她的)hersit(它)it its(它的)its 复数they(他们/她们/它们)themtheir(他们的/她们的/它们的)theirs用所给词的适当形式填空1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many pens, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. Give _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )10. Are these _________ balls? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren’t here. ( they )11. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _________ phone. _________is at home. ( he )14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )15. _________ sister is ill. Please go and see _________. ( she )16. _________ don’t know her name. Would you p lease tell _________. ( we )四:句型专项归类1、肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:I’m a student.She is a doctor.He works in a hospital.There are four fans in our classroom.He will eat lunch at 12:00.I watched TV yesterday evening.2、否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I’m not a student.She is not (isn’t) a doctor.He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital.There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom.He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00.I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday eve ning.☆注意☆小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词“not”。
有动词be的句子则“not”加在be后面。
没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上“not”,3、一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用“yes”,或“no”来回答。
如:Are you a student? Yes, I am/ No, I’m not.Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. / No, she is n’t.Does he work in a hospital? Yes, he does. / No, he does n’t.Are there four fans in our classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there are n’t.Are you going to buy a comic book tonight? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we are n’t.)Will he eat lunch at 12:00? Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won’t).Did you watch TV yesterday evening? Yes, I did. / No, I did n’t.☆注意☆小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
一般现在时:一般现在时的构成1. be动词:主语+be(am, is, are)+其它。
如:I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。
2. 行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如:We study English. 我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
小学英语主要句型归类(三年级上册----六年级下册)IV询问时间或日期。
1, ----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟?----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class.----九点。
该上英语课了。
(----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.)(----八点。
该上床睡觉了。
)2, ----What day is it today? ----今天星期几?----It’s Monday. ----星期一。
3, ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候?----It’s Oct ober 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日,国庆节。
4, ----When do you do morning exercises? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼?----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8:30做早锻炼。
V询问方位或地方。
1, ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿?----It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿,在椅子下面。
2, ----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿?----It’s on the first floor. ----在一楼。
3, ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please? ----对不起,请问图书馆在哪儿?----It’s near the post office.----在邮局附近。
VI询问想吃的东西。
1, ----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? ----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么? ----I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup. ----我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。