湖北省沙洋县蛟尾中学2013届九年级英语下学期结课考试试题
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2013初中毕业生学业(升学)考试英语科试卷特别提示:1、本卷为英语科试题单,共8个题,满分150分,共中第I卷5个题占分85分,第II卷3个题占分65分,共8页。
考试时间120分钟。
2、考试采用闭卷形式,用笔在特制答题卡上答题,不能在本题单上作答。
3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置,用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。
第I卷(共85分)I、语音(共10分,每小题1分)A. 找出已所给单词画线部分读音相同的词。
1. machine A. able B. stranger C. afraid D. magazine2.honest A. high B. horse C. harm D. Hour3.smart A. warn B. guitar C. quarter D. towards4.jeans A. dream B. great C. ready D. break5.suggestion A. donation B. exhibition C. question D. solutionB. 根据已给出的单词拼音,选择正确拼读。
6.[rais] A. rise B. rose C. raise D. Rice7.[θrəu] A. throw B. though C. through D. thought8.[wɔt] A. water B. what C. want D. Wait9.['leitə] A. late B. let C. letter D. Later10.[pə'li:s] A. place B. palace C. police D. PleaseII、单项选择(共20分,每小题1分)11. Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?A. 50 years’B. 50 year’sC. 50-years’D. 50-years12. —_____ kind girl Nancy is! —Yes, she is always ready to help others.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13. —Peter, what have done with the poor dog? He is wet through!—Not ______, mum! I never do the same thing a second time.A. IB. meC. himD. he14. —______ is “CHINA NEWS” shown on CCTV-4? —Every day.A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How longD. How soon 15. _______ about the sports meeting make us excited.A. NewsB. InformationC. MessagesD. Advice16. —Let’s get the key ______ the question? —OK. Let’s start.A. forB. withC. onD. To17. —Wow, your new bicycle looks the same as ______. —Really?A. meB. IC. myD. Mine18. —Mr. Smith always has _____ to tell us. —So he does.A. some good pieces of newsB. some pieces of good newsC. some good piece of newsD. some piece of good news19. —Why do you like staying in Guiyang?—Because the weather there is _____ too hot _____ too cold.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both, andD. not only; but also20. The new kind of car is _____ dear, I don’t have _____ money.A. too much; much tooB. much too; too muchC. too much; too muchD. much too; much too21. —David, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend.A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortieth22. Put your hands behind your back. Don’t speak. We’ll _____ in ten minutes.A. backB. be backC. are backD. are back to you23. —What did the teacher say just now? —Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought24. —Today is the _____ day in my life, because I won the first prize in the competition.—Congratulation!A. happyB. happiestC. happierD. much happier25. —Look at the sign on the right.—Oh, parking ______ here.A. doesn’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. didn’t allowedD. wasn’t allowed26. —Dinner is ready. Help yourself!—Wow! It ______ delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it?A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. Feels27. —Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Pingba? —No, they ____ to Shanghai.A. had movedB. movedC. will moveD. have moved28. —Who broke the window? —______. A strong wind broke it last night.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody29. —Look at the noisy kids!—Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice ______?”A. playB. playedC. are playingD. will play30. —I can’t stop smoking, doctor. —For your health, I’m afraid you ______.A. mayB. canC. have toD. needIII、完型填空(共15分,每小题1分)Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb 31 highest peak (山峰) in the Alps. 32 mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop 33 and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not 34 his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber 35 was planning to climb the highest peak.Franz was very angry when he found out 36 Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, too. Franz also didn’t want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top 37 him.Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, 38 as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and couldn’t go on farther. Franz 39 behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the 40 to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to 41 him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was 42 and hurt. Rudi must decide whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.He thought Saxo’s life was more 43 than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz continued the climb, and finally 44 reached the top. Later, the villagers 45 knew Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.31. A. the B. a C. an D. /32. A. Rudi B. The Rudi’s C. Rudis’ D. Rudi’s33. A. climbing B. climb C. to climb D. climbed34. A. try out B. give up C. go over D. work out35. A. what B. which C. whom D. who36. A. which B. what C. that D. where37. A. after B. behind C. before D. over38. A. but B. so C. or D. for39. A. walked B. rested C. stayed D. watched40. A. first B. second C. third D. last41. A. take B. beat C. push D. help42. A. helpful B. helping C. helps D. helpless43. A. popular B. successful C. important D. interesting 44. A. he B. they C. them D. him45. A. both B. none C. either D. allIV、阅读理解(共30分,每小题2分)ATraveling by train is usually not easy in China. It can be hard to get a ticket. When you’re traveling to the railway station you look at your watch, afraid you will miss your train.But there is good news for people traveling between Beijing and Shanghai. Construction (建设) on the express railway (高速铁路) between the two cities started just before the Spring Festival of 2008. When it is finished by 2013, taking a train will be as easy as taking a bus.“There will be trains every several minutes. Buying a ticket, getting through the checkpoint (检查站) and taking your seat, will take just 10 minutes,” said an engineer.There may be high-speed trains running at 350 kilometers an hour. The travel time between the two cities will decease from 10 to about 5 hours. The trains will carry twice the present number of passengers.The new line will be 1,318 kilometers long and go across specially built bridges. It will run along side the present line. There will be 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Anhui and Jiangsu.“The cost of traveling by the express railway may be around 800 yuan. That will be more expensive than an ordinary train, but cheaper than by air.” Said Zhang Xiaoling, a Jiangsu government official.According to Zhang, the higher price is caused by the large cost of the railway project. At about 200 billion yuan, the project may be even more expensive than the Three Gorges Project (三峡工程).46. The express railway between Beijing and Shanghai will be finished _______.A. at the end of this yearB. before the Spring Festival of 2008C. after 2013D. in about 5 years47. Before taking your seat, you should _____ with your ticket.A. buy a ticketB. get through the checkpointC. pack your thingsD. make some friends48. The word “decrease” in the passage possibly means ______ in Chinese.A. 延长B. 缩短 D. 提速 D. 限速49. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Traveling by train is usually difficult in China because tickets are too expensive.B. The high-speed trains will have 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Hunan and Jiangsu.C. Tickets for the high-speed trains will be cheaper than those for planes.D. The cost of the express railway project is as high as that of the Three Gorges Project.50. What can be the best title of the passage?A. An enormous project.B. Train tickets will get more expensiveC. Specially built bridgesD. Beijing—Shanghai express railwayBPeople know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:*Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.*Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire; the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.*What will you do if you hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. They roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for firs. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.51. What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?A. You have to get up.B. Water is running to the floor.C. Something is burning.D. Someone breaks your window.52. The writer advices people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _______.A. they practice for a fireB. they make escape plansC. they buy fire extinguishersD. they use electrical cookers53. When a fire happens, _______ if you open the hot door.A. the fire will grow more quicklyB. the electricity will be cut offC. the door will soon be on fireD. the house will fall down54. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A. Stop, run, roll.B. Stop, drop, roll.C. Run, drop, roll.D. Roll, drop, stop55. What is the best title for this passage?A. The Dangers of a Fire.B. The Cause of a Fire.C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D. Be Ready for a Fire.CYears ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building only was a few feet away from mine. They was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见). Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.56. The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because __________.A. the woman’s window was dirtyB. the writer’s window was dirtyC. the woman lived nearbyD. the writer was near-sighted57. The writer was surprised that _________.A. the woman was sitting by her windowB. the woman’s window was still terribleC. the woman did cleaning in the afternoonD. the woman’s window was clean58. “It dawned on me” probably means “_______”.A. I began to understand itB. it cheered me upC. I knew it grew lightD. it began to get dark59. It’s clear that ________.A. the writer had never met the woman beforeB. the writer often washed the windowC. they both worked as cleanersD. they lived in a small town60. From the passage, we can learn _______.A. one shouldn’t criticize others very oftenB. one should often make his windows cleanC. one must judge himself before he judges othersD. one must look at others through his dirty windows.V、交际运用(共10分,每小题1分)A. 在B栏中找出A句子的相应答语。
2013年下学期期中质量检测卷九年级英语时量:90分钟满分:120分I.听力技能(三部分,共20小题,计20分)第一节,听录音,选择正确的图片,每小题念两遍。
(共5分)()1()2()3()4()5第二节听对话,选择正确的答案,每小题念两遍。
(共10分)听下面五段对话,根据每段对话回答所提问题。
()6. A: Look. I’ve bought a new watch.. B: Oh, it’s still early. C: It’s a quarter to nine.()7. A: That’s a good idea. Let’s make a plan for the journey. B :What do you think of it? C: The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.()8. A: It was all right. B : It was cloudy. C: It was dark.()9. A:It doesn’t matter. B : Don’t be so serious. C: I’m sorry, I got up late again.()10. A: Last week. B : In the library. C: Very interesting.听下面的对话,回答11-12两小题。
()11. Who will have a party?A. Bill.B. Kate.C. Lucy.()12. How does Bill dance?A. Excellent.B. Just so so. C.He can't do.听下面的对话,回答13-15三小题。
()13. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a-park.B. In a cinema. C.In a museum.()14. How often does the woman have a run?A.Once a week. B.Five times a month.C. About twenty times a month()15. Does the man run every day?A.Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn’tC. Yes, she does.第四节笔录要点根据所听短文内容完成下列表格,每空一词。
2013年九年级毕业会考英语试题一. 听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其标号填入题前括号内,每段对话读两遍。
( )1.What is Tom doing?A.Watching TVB.Listening to musicC.playing soccer ( )2.What does Lina look like?A.She is tall and fatB.She is short and thinC.She is tall and thin ( )3.What would the man like?A.Some tomatoesB.Some eggsC.Egg and onion dumplings ( )4.What was the weather like at the weekend? A.Windy B.Rainy C.Cloudy ( )5.Where does Jack ’s pen pal come from?A.CanadaB.ItalyC.America 第二节听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6.What day is it tomorrow?A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday ( )7.What ’s the relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and studentB.CousinsC.Mother and son听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题 ( )8.What ’s the weather like today?A.SunnyB.RainyC.Snowy ( )9.Where will they go this afternoon?A.To the supermarketB.To the parkC.To the zoo听下面一面独白,回答第10至第12三个小题 ( )10.Which city does the girl come from?A.BeijingB.NanjingC.Guangzhou ( )11.Which grade is the girl in?A.Grade SevenB.Grade EightC.Grade Nine ( )12.Why is the girl unhappy now?A. Because she can ’t get on well with her classmatesB. Because she can ’t sing and dance wellC. Because she has too much homework to do听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题 ( )13.What does Dave think of his job?A.BoringB.ExcitingC.Dangerous( )14.What does Emma do?A.A shop assistantB.A reporterC.A policewoman ( )15.What is the relationship between Emma and Dave?A.Brother and sisterB.FriendsC.Motherand son 第三节听下面一篇短文。
2013年中考英语试题分类汇编【完形填空】【2013四川宜宾】第三节:完形填空(本节10小题,每题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从下列A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was 41 English. When I was doing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, 42 into the classroom.To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and asked if anyone 43 it . I put my hand up ,because Poe was my favorite writer .Mr. Gough asked if I really understood 44 the author tried to say in his book .My reply made him smile ,and he asked me 45 an essay on that subject.After that, English classes became a new interest for me .Mr. Gough thought that students had to 46 a play to understand it. ―Don‘t just read it,‖ he said.As time passed ,we developed a real friendship .He encouraged me to be a 47 in the future .When I left school ,he said to me ,―You have a gift for writing, Tony ,and one day you‘ll come to realize how 48 it is .Make use of it if you want your life to be compete .‖49 have passed .Now every time I sit down to write 50 ,I think Mr. Gough . He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life.41. A. boring B. bored C. interesting D. interested42. A. walks B. walked C. was walking D. is walking43. A. reads B. read C. has read D. had read44. A. if B. when C. what D. how45. A. wrote B .writing C. to write D. written46. A. work out B. act out C. put out D. come out47. A. teacher B. actor C. waiter D. writer48. A. useful B. beautiful C. careful D. thankful49. A. A year B. Some year C. Years D. Every year50. A. anything new B. something new C. new anything D. new something41. A。
九年级英语下册教学质量检测试题(考试时间120分钟)一、听力(20分)第一部分听对话回答问题。
(10分)1.What could the boy do at the age of six?A. B. C.2.What are those students doing?A. B. C.3.What are they talking about?A. B. C.4.What’s the weather like today?A. C.5.Who answered the telephone?A.Mr BlackB.Mrs BlackC.Jim Black6.What does Jim often do whaen he is free?A.He often watches TV at home.B.He often plays football.C.He often plays computer games at home.7.Where are the speakers?A.In the libraryB.In the hospitalC.In the bookshop8.What colour is Neil’s shirt?A.BlueB.PinkC.Purple9.How long did the girl learn to play the guitar?A.For 4 yearsB.For 2 yearsC.For 5 years10.When will they get to Beijing?A.At 8.00 am.B.At 10.00 am.C.At 3.00pm.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。
(10分)听一段对话,回答11-12小题。
11.What do we know zbout the girl?A.She is seven years old.B.She can’t see things.C.Her family is ric h.12.What does the man do?A.He is a reporter.B.He is a scientist.C.He is a doctor.听第一篇短文,回答13-15小题。
湖北沙洋蛟尾中学13年初三上学期年末考试试题-英语英语试题第一卷〔选择题共70分〕第一部分听力〔20分〕A)每题你将听到一段对话,从A、B、c三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。
每段对话读一遍。
B)听下面的对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,请依照你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答语。
听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题。
每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6~7题。
6、WhenisJack’sfather’sbirthday?A、ThisSunday、B、ThisThursday、C、ThisSaturday.7、WhataretheygoingtodoforJack’sfather'sbirthday?A、They’regoingtohaveaparty、B、They’regoingtohaveapicniC、C、They’regoingtohaveabigdinner、听第7段材料,回答8~10题。
8、Whatarethemanandwomandoing?A、TheyaretalkingonthephonE、B、Theyarehavingtheirsummerholiday.C、Theyarewatchingtheweatherreport.9、What’stheweatherlikeinSanyanow?A、Hotanddry、B、Hotandwet、C.Wetandcool、10、WhereareMike’sfamilygoingtospendtheirholiday?A、InGuangdong、B.InGuangxi、C.InHainan.听第8段材料,回答11~15题。
11、Whyhasn’tAmydoneherMathshomeworkyet?A、Becauseit’stoodifficultforher、B、BecausesheWantstowaitforDaniel、C、BecauseshewantstowatchTVfirst、12、WhereareDanielandAmygoingtodotheirhomeworktogetherafterschool?A、AtDaniel’shomE、B、AtAmy’shomE、C、Intheclassroom13、Whenaretheygoingtomeetafterschool?A、Atfouro'clock、B、Atfiveo'clock、C.Atsixo'clock.14、HowmuchoftheEnglishprojecthasDanieldone?A、Mostofit、B、Noneofit、C、Abitofit.15、Whataretheygoingtodoaftertheyfinishtheirhomework?A、TheyaregoingtowatchTV、B、TheyaregoingtothecinemA、C、Theyaregoingtoplaytabletennis、听第9段材料,回答16~20题。
2013年初三英语毕业质检试题(带答案)ehere.Asktheoldwoman,she_______knowsomethingaboutit. —Thankyouallthesame.A.canB.mustC.may25.—WhatdoyouthinkofthiskindofTVshow?—Idon’tlikeitbecauseitmakesme____________.A.boredB.excitedC.happy26.—Thelittleboyisafraidof_________outatnight.—Oh,heshouldbebraver.A.goB.goesC.going27.—CanIhavemymobilephoneback?I’llneeditnow.—Ok,hereitis.It______justbeforeyouarrived.A.mendedB.ismendedC.wasmended28.—__________willyoufinishdoingyourhomework? —Inhalfanhour.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften29.Weusually________differentclothesintheshoptodecidewhichonetobuy.A.tryonB.takeoffC.sellout30.—Youwillfailintheexams________youworkhard.—Iknow,Dad.I'lltrymybest.A.ifB.unlessC.aslongas英语试卷第3页(共10页)31.—MayIsmokehere?—Sorry,Lookatthesign.youmustn’tdoit.A.B.C.32.—WecanuseMSNtotalkwitheachotherontheInternet.—Really?Willyoupleaseshowme________it?A.howcanIuseB.howdoIuseC.howIcanuseB.完形填空:从每题的三个选项中,选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
2013年毕业考试英语试卷第一部分听力部分 (10分)Ⅰ.听句子,按要求完成任务。
(每小题0.5分.共2.5分)下面你将听到五个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。
(录音播放两遍)( ) 1. A. Yes, please. B. Good idea. C. Of course, it is. ( ) 2. A. Certainly you are. B. Hold on, please. C. I'll do that. ( ) 3. A. Oh, they are over there. B. I'm glad you've found it. C. Go straight and turn left.( ) 4. A. OK, I will. B. Yes, I think so. C. Good for you. ( ) 5. A. Never mind. B. You are welcome. C. I'm sorry.Ⅱ.听对话,按要求完成任务。
(每小题0.5分,共5分)(A)听短对话回答问题:下面你将听到五段短对话,每段对话后有一个问题,根据所听到的内容,从各题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
(录音播放两遍)( ) 6. A. Right now. B. Quite soon. C. At four.( ) 7. A. Soccer. B. Volleyball. C. Ping-pong. ( ) 8. A. To see the new play.B. To go camping.C. To go to the bank( ) 9. A. They are looking for a CD player in a shop.B. They are learning how to press the button.C. The man b teaching the woman how to use the CD player.( ) 10. A. He walked along the bank at night.B. He swam alone in the cold water.C. He got the boy out of water and saved him.(B) 听长对话回答问题:下面你将听到一段长对话,对话后有五个问题。
湖北初三初中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.26.The girl felt uncomfortable because the bed was not soft at all.A.hard B.not bright C.thin D.not clean 2.John takes after his father. They have the same eyes, nose and hair.A.looks after B.is similar to C.takes care D.likes3.For example, the color red makes people hungry.A.Such as B.Like C.For instance D.After all 4.Sometimes we might even need to spend some time making a request.A.making a decision B.asking for somethingC.answering a question D.being polite5.I was so angry that I came close to hitting her.A.visited B.came to see C.came next to D.almost hit 6.Can you me information about the student exchange program?A.provide; of B.offer; from C.provide; with D.offer; to 7.---Where would you like to go? ---I’d like to go .A.nowhere warm B.somewhere warmC.warm somewhere D.warm anywhere8.Not only , but I learned some knowledge.A.did I help other people B.do I helped other peopleC.I helped other people D.helping other people9.---Is the Great Wall a wonderful place?---Yes, tourists come here for a visit every year.A.thousand of B.thousands of C.thousand D.thousands 10.They had a wonderful time. They ate and ate until no food on the table.A.reminded B.needed C.remembered D.remained 11.He put up a notice, to find his lost mobile phone.A.hope B.hopes C.hoping D.to hope 12.When he was at college, he and his friends to organize a party.A.are asking B.were asked C.was asked D.asks13.By the time I was five, I learning English.A.had started B.have started C.started D.have been 14.---I like musicians can play different kinds of music. How about you?---Oh, I like all musicians.A.who B.when C.where D.how15.Parents can spend many happy hours walking the History Museum.A.towards B.past C.through D.across16.Please let us know yesterday, my daughter.A.where did you go B.which place you goC.did you go to the mall D.if you went to the mall17.Linda sleep late, but now she getting up early to catch the bus.A.used to; is used for B.used to; is used toC.is used to; is used for D.is used to; is used to18.Your mother will be with you if she knows your grades.A.pleased B.pleasing C.pleasure D.pleasant 19.---I’d rather go to the Blue Lagoon because I like the soft music there.---Me too. Soft music makes me .A.to dance B.comfortable C.happily D.tense20.Maria wear a dress at the party yesterday.A.is supposed B.is supposed to C.was supposed to D.should to 21.Who were potato chips invented by?A.Chelsea Lanmon.B.George Crum.C.Julie Thompson.D.Jay Coziar.22.Cars were invented in .A.1885B.1976C.1876D.192723.James Naismith, who invented basketball, came from .A.America B.Australia C.Canada D.Brazil24.When is April Fool’s Day?A.On December 25th.B.On October 1st.C.On January1st.D.On April 1st.25.It’s impolite to in France.A.say you’re full B.eat bread with your handsC.put your bread on the table D.put your hands on the table26.Which of the following words is a homophone?A.BTW B.WBQ C.CSL D.gr8二、完形填空Dear Miss Li,I’d like to thank you for sending money 1 “Animal Helpers”, an organization set up to help disabled people. You see, you have helped 2 it possible for me to have “Lucky”. My life 3 pleasure because of him now. Let me tell you my story.Being blind, deaf, unable to walk or use your hands 4 is something that most people cannot imagine. But there are many people who face these challenges, and I am one of them. Because I can’t use my arms or legs well, things like answering the telephone, opening and 5doors or carrying things have always been difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine said that she would like to 6 . She said she would talk to “Animal Helpers” to see7 it would be possible for me to get a trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I told her that I love animals and that I’d love to have a dog.8 six months of training with a dog at “Animal Helpers”, I was able to 9 himhome. My dog’s name is “Lucky” – a good name for him 10 I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog-helper” because of your kind donation!11 , you might ask? Well, he has been trained to 12 different instructions. For example, I say, “Lucky! Fetch my book,” and he does it at once. He is very clever and understands many E nglish words, even somedifficult 13 like “upstairs”.Lucky is an 14 dog. I’ll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me too one day. And so I thank you again for supporting “Animal Helpers”. It is very important t hat this organization does not run out of money. Your donation 15 and the money is well used to help disabled people like me.Best wishes,Liz Smith【1】A.of B.to C.from D.away【2】A.make B.made C.become D.making【3】A.filled with B.is full of C.is fill with D.is full with【4】A.carefully B.quick C.easily D.easy【5】A.moving B.close C.shutting D.shut【6】A.help me over B.give me out C.dress me up D.help me out【7】A.who B.if C.why D.that【8】A.After B.During C.In D.Since【9】A.carry B.took C.bring D.fetch【10】A.because B.according to C.depend on D.in this way【11】A.What do I say B.Where is Lucky C.What do I think of Lucky D.How does Lucky help me【12】A.tell B.understand C.listen D.see 【13】A.thing B.word C.ones D.one 【14】A.amazing B.surprising C.clever D.annoying【15】A.great appreciate B.greatly appreciate C.is great appreciated D.is greatly appreciated三、阅读理解1.Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503. He was working on an important painting for a church at the time, but the church painting was not going well. An Italian businessman asked da Vinci to paint a picture of the businessman’s second wife. This is the woman who can be seen in the Mona Lisa.All in all, the Mona Lisa is a very good example of da Vinci’s work. Da Vinci uses darkness and light in a clever way in the painting.Da Vinci loved science and math. Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometry (几何) in the Mona Lisa. The face of Mona Lisa is made of many circles and round shapes like balls. Even her smile can be seen as a small part of a large circle.The woman in the painting is sitting on a balcony, and mountains can be seen behind her. Da Vinci loved to study rocks and mountains, so these can be seen over and over again in his other paintings.The woman is sitting with her knees to the side. Her head is turned to look out of the painting. Her hands are held together in front of her. This way of sitting is now used by many artists when they are painting a picture of a man or woman today.【1】Who painted the Mona Lisa?A.A businessman.B.The second wife.C.A man in the church.D.Da Vinci.【2】The woman in the painting is .A.standing in a garden B.sitting on a balconyC.standing in front of her house D.at the foot of a mountain【3】Da Vinci loved to study all of the following things except .A.the way people sit B.science and math C.mountains D.rocks2.Elena jogged (慢跑) with her dad in some empty lots (小块地). These out-of-the-way lots were good places to jog. But the lots were full of rocks and rubbish.One day, Elena saw a sign on the lots. It said, “New City Park”. Elena was excited. Maybe the park woul d have a jogging trail (路径)! Elena told her parents about the sign.“I read about the park in the newspaper,” said Elena’s father. “The city wants volunteers to help clean the area. Then the city will build a soccer field and a playground. But the paper di dn’t mention a jogging trail.”“Well, perhaps if I help clean up the lots, they’ll put in a jogging trail,” said Elena.On Saturday Elena went to the lots. Many adults were working there. Some were picking up rubbish. Some were moving rocks. Elena looked around. She could carry rubbish, and she could move rocks. So she went to the area every week to do volunteer work. She told everyone she was glad to help build the park. She explained that she hoped the park would have a jogging trail. Then everyone knew her and her jogging trail.Soon the volunteers cleared the lots. The city could start building. The mayor (市长) gave a speech. He showed a drawing of the new park. He told them about the soccer field. There would be picnic tables. There would be a playground. The park would even have basketball courts. But there was no sign of a jogging trail.The mayor thanked the volunteers. Then he asked if they had any suggestions. The volunteers said they wanted to build a jogging trail around the park. They told the mayor how helpful Elena had been and how she wanted a jogging trail. The mayor then said, “A jogging trail won’t be hard to build. Let’s do it!”Everyone clapped and cheered.【1】How did Elena know the city needed volunteers to help clean the lots?A.She read it in the newspaper.B.She learned it from a sign.C.She was told by other volunteers.D.Her father told her about it.【2】Why did Elena want to help clean the lots?A.Because she wanted to play on the playground.B.Because she wanted her name in the newspaper.C.Because she wanted the city to build a jogging trail.D.Because she wanted to work with other volunteers.【3】Who suggested the mayor to build a jogging trail?A.The volunteers.B.Elena herself.C.Elena’s father.D.Nobody.【4】What can be the best title for the story?A.Elena and a Mayor B.Elena and a Jogging TrailC.Elena and Some Volunteers D.Elena’s Family四、其他1.We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things.①Something that is rude in one country may be quite in. ②For example, in Britain you mustn’t r aise your bowl to your mouth when you are having soup. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about making noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. ③Guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal in Mexico. In Arabic countries, we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn’t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be ver y impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do. 【1】将①处句子补充完整,每空一词。
2013九年级英语下期末试题一、单项选择(15分)( )1.---Excuse me,could you me your dictionary?---Sorry. Mary it just now.A. borrow;lendB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD. lend;borrowed ( )2.Columbus America and Edison light bulbs.A.discovered;discovered B,invented;inventedC.discovered;inventedD. invented;discovered( )3. ---The window are broken and need to be repaired.---I think so. They can hardly the cold now.A. give outB. take outC. put outD. keep out ( ) 4. Teenagers to drive in the street.A. should not be allowedB. should be not allowedC. should not allowedD. should not be allow( )5.If my father here now, he tell me what to do.A. were, willB. were, wouldC. was, willD. was, would ( )6.--Whose is this watch? Is it Kate's?--I'm not sure. It herA. might belongB. might beC. can belong toD. might belong to ( )7.-- What kind of movies do you like?--I like movies have scary monsters.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. it( )8.By the time I got to the theatre,the play _____for fifteen minutes.A.had begunB. has begunC.had been onD.had started ( )9.We can't a plan. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.A. put off makingB. give up makeC. put off makeD. put on making( )10.---David has made great progress recently.--- and .A. So he has;so you areB. So he has;so have youC. So has he;so have youD. So has he;so you have( )11.He wants to look for for five people.A. a big enough roomB. a room big enoughC. a room enough bigD. an enough big room( )12.He had money, so he had to ask his mother help.A. ran out, forB. run out of, onC. run out of, forD. run out, for ( )13. This kind of apple tastes and sells .A. good;wellB. well;goodC. nice; goodD. well;well( )14.I will never forget the days I spent with my dearest friends.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. who( )15.Other students hope to continue _____ after _______ school.A.to study ; to finishB.studying; finishingC.study; finishingD.studying; to finish二、完形填空(10分)ALife is not easy, so I'd.like to say, "When anything happens, believe in yourself" When I was a young boy, I was 1 shy to talk to anyone. My classmates often 2 me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, 3 happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to 4 it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before allthe teachers and students of my school!"Come on ,boy. Believe in yourself You are sure to 5 " Then Mother and l talked about many different topics. At last I chose the topic "Believe in Yourself" I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times .. With my mother's great love, I did 6 in the contest. I could hardly believe my 7 when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers(赞美) 8 the teachers and students. Those classmates 9 once looked down on(瞧不起) me, now all said "Congratulations!" to me. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly.Since then, everything has changed for me When I do anything, I try to tell 10 to be sure aud I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.( )1.A so B. too C. very D. quite( )2.A. made faces at B. looked after C. caught up with D. laughed at( )3.A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything( )4.A. join B. take part in C. make D. get( )5.A. win B. lose C. pass D. fail( )6.A. good B. well C. interested D. bad( )7.A. speech B. result C. ears D. eyes( )8.A. in B. from C. to D. for( )9.A. when B. what C. which D. who( )A. me B. someone C. myself D. everyoneBNot long ago. I made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge. So I went to the library and 1 happily with several books. But after a few days,I felt impatient. The 2 of finishing all of them seemed impossible, because I always found it 3 to calm down to read a whole book. I didn't know what to do with it.Then 4 one day I thought of "why not make reading fun?" It gave me 5 again. Reading is a journey of spirit. Every time we read a book; we are actually talking 6 the writer. I tried to put all my effort into his or her books, 7 I could feel all of his or her happiness and suffering. Now books have become a part of my life.See? Attitude(态度) can make a great 8 someone once said. "Even though the situation is bad, people still have one freedom( 自由) to 9 their attitude."So,don't complain about study or work. It helps 10 . Try to see things from a different way. Believe me; this will change the situation and help you a lot.( )1. A. sang B. jumped C. returned D. danced( )2. A. way B. habit C. suggestion D. idea( )3. A. hard B. interesting C. happy D. easy( )4. A. sadly B. quickly C. suddenly D. hardly( )5. A. advice B. hope C. time D. knowledge( )6. A. with B. about C. of D. at( )7. A. because B. though C. but D. so( )8. A. decision B. difference C. discussion D. promise( )9. A. announce B. choose C. show D. hide( )10. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something三.阅读理解(40)AI'm a tourist guide, Joe Wang. You can call me Miss Wang. Welcome to Hangzhou. I'm going to take you, American friends, to visit the West Lake today. Now let me tell you our trip plan today. " Today is our Chinese Mid-autumn Day. You are lucky to be here on this special day, so we will do something different."" First we are going to the West Lake for sightseeing from eight o'clock to ten thirty. The beautiful scenery of the West Lake will come into your eyes. You can see Sudi Causeway (堤), the Broken Bridge, Leifeng Pagoda (塔)and some other places of interest. And Zhongshan Park is our next stop. You can have a clear look at the whole view of the West Lake on the hill there."" We are going to have lunch in Hangzhou Restaurant. One traditional dish in Hangzhou that I'll recommend (推荐) to you is fish cooked with vinegar. It's very famous and delicious. Please don't miss having a taste."" Then we have a break for one hour in the teahouse after lunch. During the famous Dragon Well Tea is an enjoyable thing. Afternoon is your shopping time. You can find that every food store is selling mooncakes today because it is the special food for the festival. Hangzhou is known for silk, so you can buy some clothes made of it. They are very nice and soft."" We'll spend the fantastic time on the West Lake---- watching the moon. Our Chinese people in Hangzhou usually come around the West Lake to celebrate the Mid-autumn Day. The best place to look at the bright and round moon is at the Autumn Moon on Calm Lake. So we're going there to enjoy the moon and taste the mooncakes. Maybe you can see Change dancing for you. You must be lucky."" This is our plan for the trip in Hangzhou. I think you'll enjoy it. And I hope all of you have a nice day."( )1.From where you can have a clear look at the whole view of the West Lake?A. On the hill of Zhongshan Park.B. Sudi Causeway.C. Broken Bridge.D. The Autumn Moon on Calm Lake.( )2.How long will the West Lake sightseeing last according to the passage?A. From eight thirty to ten o'clock.B. The whole day long.C. Two and a half hoursD. Two hours.( )3. Which of the following is true?A. The tourists that Joe guides are European.B.They'll drink the famous Dragon Well Tea before they have lunch inHangzhou Restaurant.C. Zhongshan Park is the third stop of the trip.D. Hangzhou is famous for silk which is very nice and soft.( )4.What will the tourists do at night on the West Lake?A. Drink the enjoyable Dragon Well Tea in he teahouse.B. Watch the bright and round moon at the Autumn Moon on Calm Lake.C. Taste the traditional dish--fish cooked with vinegar in HangzhouRestaurant.D. Enjoy beautiful scenery of the West Lake on Sudi Causeway andBroken Bridge.( )5. What's the meaning of" fantastic" in the fifth paragraph?A.极好的B.有趣的C. 奇异的D.难以置信的BIn American schools there is something called Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game. This can be the most important event of the year except commence day (毕业典礼). Students plan Homecoming Day for many weeks in advance (提前) .Several days before Homecoming Day, students start to decorate the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.The members of school clubs build booths (摊位) and sell lemonade(柠檬汁),apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome the visitors.During the day people like to look for the teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over,the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote a most popular student Homecoming Queen and King. It is a great honor (荣誉) to be chosen.Homecoming is a happy day, but it is not perfect (完美的) unless the football game wins the game. Even if the game loses, the students still enjoy Homecoming . Some stay at the school to dance ,and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.( )1.The most important event of the year in high schools and colleges is ____.A.winning the gameB.Home comingC.the football gamemencement day( )2.Students begin to arrange (安排)everything for Homecoming Day _____.A.many weeks before the dayB.in the days before HomecomingC.the day before HomecomingD.when the guests arrive( )3.Which of the following is not done on Homecoming Day ?A.To call on teachers they remember.B.To watch the football game.C.To go home to see their familyD.To see old friends.( )4.The word “vote ”in the passage means to _____.A.have a football matchB.hold a celebration(庆祝)C.elect or choose (选举或选择)D.attemd (参加)a meeting( )5.Who can probably become Homecoming Queen or King ?A.The guest who is popular with the students.B.The student who is liked most by students.C.The player who plays best in the game.D.The student who is liked most by guests.CLong , long ago people made fires from lightening (闪电).But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightening. Later , they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark(火花).The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make a fire by rubbling(摩擦).They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by ,people learned other ways to make a fire .Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.( )1. From the text we know that a spark can _________.A. fire any leavesB. burn anythingC. burn dry leavesD. keep fire burning( )2. We can also get a fire by_________.A. making a hole on a big piece of woodB. putting a smaller stick into the holeC. turning the stick hard for a whileD. all above together( )3. Matches have been used ___________.A. for about two thousand yearsB. for about two hundred yearsC. since people began to use fire for cookingD. since people used the heat from the sun( )4.From the text, we know that________A. electric fire starters are widely usedB. people haven't used matches since they had electric fire startersC. today there are only two ways to make firesD. some forest fires happen from lightening( )5.Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know?a. with a matchb. from the sunc. from lighteningd. by rubbinge. with an electric fire starterA.a,b, c,d,e,B.b,c,a,e,dC.c,d,b,a,eD.d,a,c,b,eDIt was so cold yesterday evening outside 1 ,like many parents waiting for their sons or daughters,with a coat under the arm 2 .We,loving parents,noticed the changes of the weather to come up with the idea 3 .Did they think it was a duty of the parents or were they grateful for what we did?All the lights in the teaching building were brightly on。
湖北省沙洋县蛟尾中学2013届九年级英语下学期结课考试试题人教新目标版Ⅰ、听力部分(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)一、听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答语。
句子读一遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分)( )1. A. Never mind. B. No, not at all. C. With pleasure. ( )2. A. Sorry to hear that. B. It doesn’t matter. C. What a pity!( )3. A. Not very far from here. B. One moment, please. C. This way, please. ( )4. A. At two o’clock. B. Two meters. C. For two weeks. ( )5. A. Yes, it’s 83662871. B. Sure, that’sC. It’s 3 West St, Oxford.二、听句子,根据所听内容选择意思最接近的句子。
句子听一遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分)( )6. A. Gina has finished her homework and she is playing outside.B. Gina hasn’t finished her homework so she can’t play outside.C. Gina is playing outside and she hasn’t finished her homework.( )7. A. Cindy fells very sick when taking a bus.B. Cindy is badly hurt by a bus.C. Cindy is bored with waiting for a bus.( )8. A. I don’t like sports shows because they are boring.B. I like sports shows because they are interesting.C. Sports shows are a little boring sometimes, but I still like them. ( )9. A. Candy can’t go to school because her parents are poor.B. Candy is sent to school though her parents are poor.C. Candy’s parents send her to school but her study is poor..( )10. A. Peter’s father wishes Peter to be a doctor.B. Peter’s father is a doctor and Peter wants to be a doctor, too.C. Both Peter and his father are doctors.三、听对话,根据所听内容选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分)听下面一段材料,完成第11、12题。
( )11. Which high school does the girl prefer?A. Yaohua High School.B. Experiment High School.C. No. 7 High School.( )12. Why will the boy choose Yaohua High School?A. It is one of the top-ranked high schools.B. His parents think it is the best.C. It is quite near his home.听下面一段材料,完成第13—15题。
( )13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Classmates. ( )14. Who called the woman last night?A. The monitor.B. The Chinese teacher.C. Mr Brown.( )15. When will the man have the Chinese examination?A. This Tuesday.B. This Thursday.C. Next Monday.四、听短文,根据所听内容选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分)( )16. How many kinds of drinks are mentioned for the English breakfast in the monologue?A. Two.B. There.C. Four.( )17. Where do the office workers often buy their lunch in the UK?A. In the dining hall.B. At a fast food restaurant.C. In a sandwich bar.( )18. When do the British usually have their dinner?A. Between 5-7 pm.B. Between 6-9 pm.C. Between 7-9 pm.( )19. What food or drinks will the British begin with for the meals on weekends?A. Soup or snacks.B. Fruit or coffee.C. Bread or tea.( )20. Which country’s food do the British prefer according to the monologue?A. The US.B. India.C. Canada.Ⅱ、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)( )21、—What did Yang Ying say?—She said they a school trip the next weekend.A. will haveB. hadC. would haveD. have( )22、—Sandy, I called you at 9:00 last night, but nobody answered the phone.—I’m sorry. We a birthday party Jerry.A. bad; withB. were having; forC. are having; forD. had; for ( )23、—Do you know that there are many different animals in the zoo?—Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are scaring.A. kinds of; kind ofB. kinds of; kinds ofC. kind of; kinds ofD. kind of; kind of( )24、—Can you tell me why you learn English so well?—It’s very simple. You work, grades you will get.A. The harder; the bestB. The hard; the betterC. Harder; betterD. The harder; the better( )25、—The mountain in our hometown isn’t very .—I agree with you. Few like to go sightseeing there.A. touristy; touristsB. touristy; tourC. tourists; touristyD. tourist; tourists( )26、—Excuse me. Could you wake me up when my friend here?—Of course. But we still don’t know when your friend here.A. comes; will comeB. comes; comesC. will come; comesD. will come; will come( )27、—Do you believe that paper is made wood?—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made paper.A. from; fromB. from; ofC. of; fromD. of; of ( )28、—He didn’t go to the concert yesterday, did he?— . He was busy studying for the tests all day.A. No, he didn’tB. Yes, he didC. No, he didD. Yes, he didn’t ( )29、—Why is Harvey’s mother so happy?—Because only three students , his son Harvey.A. failed the exam; besidesB. made progress; exceptC. made progress; includingD. passed the exam; without ( )30、—Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?—Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.A. are; withB. is; withC. are; toD. is; toⅢ、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and weekends they are free and 31 themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, others 32 sports. This is decided by their own 33 .There are many different ways to spend their 34 time.Almost everyone has some kinds of 35: it may be something from colleting stamps to 36 model planes. Some hobbies are very 37 , but others don’t cost anything at all.Some collections(收藏) are worth 38 of money, others are valuable(有价值的) only to their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several 39 dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare(罕见的) fifty-cent piece which40 him ﹩250! He was very happy about this collection and thought the price was all right. On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder 41 they worth any money. However, 42 my brother they are quite valuable. 43 makes him happier than to find a new match box for his collection.That’s what a hobby means, I think .It is something we 44 to do in our free time just for the 45 of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.( )31..A.love B. work C. enjoy D. play( )32.A. look like B. take care of C. think about D. take part in ( )33. A. lives B. interests C. jobs D. things( )34.A. working B. free C. own D. whole( )35. A. hobbies B. things C. jobs D. ways( )36. A. make B. making C. makes D. made( )37. A. interesting B. exciting C. cheap. D. expensive( )38.A. a little B. a few C. a lot D. a number( )39.A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of( )40.A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent( )41.A. that B. if C. what D. why( )42.A. to B. on C. with D .in( )43.A. Everything B. Anything C. Nothing. D. Something( )44.A. have B. need C. refuse D. like( )45.A. money B. work C. fun D. timeⅣ、阅读理解(每小题1.5分,共30分)ASpending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce a child’s chance of becoming short-sighted, a research shows. It challenges (挑战) the belief that short- sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.The Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for people’s eyes. They compared the vision(视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted--this rate(比率) was ten times higher than Australian children.Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However, the Australian children spent an average(平均) of two hours a day outdoors—90 minutes more than the Singaporean children.Professor(教授) Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council’s Vision Centre, said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world—and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors. ”Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质) which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people becoming short-sighted.So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports.( )46. How much time did the Singaporean children spend outdoors on average every day in the research?A. 2 hours.B. 90 minutes.C. 1 hour.D. 30 minutes.( )47.What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A. Why people become short-sighted.B. Why natural light has a special chemical.C. Why playing outside is good for one’s eyesight.D. Why daylight is much brighter than indoo r light.( )48.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. People will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school.B. Playing outdoors for 2 or 3 hours every day can help protect youreyesight.C. Children in Australia are more likely to get short-sighted than thosein Singapore.D. If you spend two or three hours playing out side each day, you won’tget short- sighted.BIf you dream of becoming a spaceman after you grow up , get started now ! A spaceman needs a strong body and mind. See here what Shenzhou Ⅵ spacemen are ableto do . Don’t you have a long way to go?Shenzhou Ⅵ spacemen are able t o live upside down(头朝下).They said this not just during sleep, but also when eating and going to the toilet. Before they flew into space, they had had lots of practice. Each upside- down training time lasted for 20 days.In Shenzhou Ⅵ,Chinese spacemen aren’t just spaceship drivers but also machine repairers and scientists.They have to know every part of the spaceship and how it works. If something goes wrong, they must know how to repair it. Also they do scientific experimentsin space.Shenzhou VI spacemen know how to live in the wild. they took a knife, a gun (枪)and some dye(染料) with them into space. If they land in a forest, the knife and gun can protect them from wild animals. If they fall into the sea, the dye can color the water around them yellow. This can help people find them easily on the sea.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。