国际象棋英语

Unit 11.下国际象棋/打扑克牌play chess/play cards2.弹吉他/拉二胡/敲鼓/拉小提琴play the guitar/the erhu/the drums/the violin3.打篮球/踢足球play basketball/football4.说英语/中文speak English/Chinese5.想要做某事want to do sth.6.想要成为。

want to be…7.参加艺术俱乐部join the art club8.加入一个体育俱乐部 join a sports club9.英语俱乐部the English club10.游泳俱乐部the swimming club11.讲故事俱乐部 the story telling club12.讲故事tell a story/tell stories13.对某人讲。

talk to。

14.和某人交谈 talk with。

15.校园演出the school show16.给某人看某物（2种）show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.17.在周末（两种）on the weekend/on weekends18.帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.19.在某方面帮助某人 help sb. with sth.(n./动名词)20.擅长于…be good at…21.善于应付。

的/和。

相处的好be good with sb.22.对。

是好处/有益的be good for…23.对某人友好 be good to…24.放学以后after school25.和某人交朋友make friends with sb.26.学生运动中心the Students’ Sports Center27.需要（某人）做某事need (sb.) to do sth.28.告诉某人某事tell sth. to sb. = tell sb. sth29.告诉某人去做某事tell sb. to do sth.30.彼得既不会唱歌也不会跳舞。

国际象棋常用英语词汇Chess国际象棋 King王（国王） Queen后（皇后） Bishop['bɪʃəp]象（主教）Knight[naɪt]马（骑士） Rook[rʊk]车（城堡） Pawn pɔːn]兵（奴隶）Board棋盘Position[pə'zɪʃ(ə)n]局面 Checkmate['tʃekmeɪt]将死 Game对局对弈比赛Openings开局middlegame midgame中局 Endgames残局 Tactics['tæktɪks]战术FEN Forsyth-Edwards Notation福斯夫-爱德华兹记录法 PGN Portable Game Notation可移植式棋局记录法Database数据库 castle['kɑːs(ə)l]王车易位open file开放线 pawn structure兵型 double check双将 pin牵制fork击双(捉双) center中心王翼 kingside 后翼 queenside 过路兵 pass pawn 棋格 square 封锁 blockade 提议和棋 offer draw(大)错、劣、漏、臭着 blunder ['blʌndə]规则 rule 超快棋(闪电战) blitz [blɪts]认输 resign [rɪ'zaɪn]记谱 notation 棋子，子力(除兵之外)piece重子 heavy pieces 轻子minor-pieces Chess set棋具 chess player下象棋者、棋手 Participane参赛者 Arbiter['ɑːbɪtə]裁判 Master大师winner优胜者 champion冠军 Tournament锦标赛、联赛 Match对抗赛Olympiad奥林匹克赛correspondence chess国际象棋通讯赛team队、组 captain队长 country国家 drawing of lots抽签number序号 round轮次 category['kætɪg(ə)rɪ]级别 game of chess国际象棋对局 laws of chess国际象棋规则 Colour颜色 White白棋Black黑棋 bishop of opposite colors异色格象 bishop of thesame colors同色格象 bishop ending象残局 Diagonal斜线、对角线Centralization中心化 Wing翼 notation坐标 Rank 1）横排2）名次Fili[fili]竖行 start开始走子 Move着、回合 Bye：to have the bye轮空 chance机会 chances to win胜机 gambit['gæmbɪt开局时牺牲一子而取得优势(弃兵) Long castling长易位 Short castling短易位Exchange兑换 to give check打将 check将军 Discovered check闪将perpetual pə'petʃʊəl; check长将 to mate, to checkmate将死to give checkmate杀王 Stalemate无子可动、僵局 accept接受、同意 to accept a draw同意和棋 accurate['ækjʊrət]准确、精确的adjojrn[ə'dʒɜːn]封棋 adjourneg game封局 Result成绩 to block 阻挡 to draw和棋 to win胜 to lose败 to take吃 to huff[hʌf]威迫 breakthrough突破 over the board面对面实战 the best result最好的成绩 better is (was)较好的是 badge bædʒ]证章、徽章Rank 横线 File 直线 Diagonal 斜线 Centre 中心 Wing 侧翼 Check 将军Checkmate 将杀 Mate 将杀 Stalemate 无子可动 Discovered check 闪将Double check 双将 Perpetual check 长将 To give check 打将 Checkmate 将杀 To give checkmate 杀王 Exchange 交换、兑子 Move 走子 Capture 吃子Castling 王车易位 Game 对局 Opening 开局 Middlegame 中局 Ending 残局 Result 战绩 Win 赢棋 Loss 负 Draw 和 Resign 认输 Crosstable 成绩表一般指循环制的成绩表Point 分Half a point 半分 Zero 零Analysis [ə'nælɪsɪs]拆棋 Novelty 新招 Threat 威胁 Attack 进攻 Defence 防御 Variant 变着 Combination 战术组合 Sacrifice 弃子 Mistake 错着Clock 棋钟 Flag 钟旗 Time 时间 Time trouble 时间恐慌 Score sheet 记录纸 Envelope 封棋信封 Master 大师 Participant 参赛者 Tournament 联赛 Match 对抗赛 Olympaid 奥林匹克赛 Team 队 Captain 队长 Country 国家 Winner 优胜者 Champion 冠军Drawing of lots 抽签 Number 序号 Round 轮次 To accept a draw 接受和棋Adjourned game 封局 Adjourned position 封棋局面 Advantage n. 优势Decisive advantage 决定性优势Material advantage 子力优势Obvious advantage 明显优势Positional advantage 局面优势Development advantage 出子优势 Space advantage 空间优势 To get advantage 取得优势To have advantage 拥有优势Chief arbiter 主裁判International arbiter 国际裁判 National arbiter 国家裁判 To have the bye 轮空Game of chess 国际象棋对局 Laws of chess 国际象棋规则 Castle 王车易位Long castling 长易位 Short castling 短易位 Centre opening 中心开局Central gambit 中心弃兵开局 Bishops opening 飞象开局 Latvian gambit 拉脱维亚弃兵开局 Kings gambit 王翼弃兵局 Vienna game 维也纳开局Phlidor’s defence 菲立道尔防御 Four knights’game 四马开局 Italian game 意大利开局 Evans gambit 伊文思弃兵局 Two knights’defence 双马防御 Scotch game 苏格兰开局 Russian defence 俄罗斯防御 Spanish game 西班牙布局 Caro-kann defence 卡罗-康防御 Alekhine’s defence 阿列亨防御 French defence 法兰西防御 Sicilian defence 西西里防御 Queen’s gambit 后翼弃兵局 Queen’s gambit acepted吃后翼弃兵局 Slav defence 斯拉夫防御 Queens indian defence新印度防御 Catalan system 卡塔龙开局Kings indian defence 古印度防御 English opening 英国式开局。

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、学习内容（一）重点短语1.下国际象棋play chess2. 弹吉他play the guitar2.敲鼓play the drums 4. 拉小提琴play the violinplay the piano 6. 英语俱乐部English club7. 跟…说话talk to/with sb. 8. 说英语speak English9. 结交朋友make friends with sb 10.和某人一起玩游戏play games with sb. 11. 讲故事tell stories 12. 教某人做某事teach sb to do sth 13.喜欢做某事like doing sth14.需要某人做某事need sb to do sthwant to do sth16. 让某人做某事let/make sb dos th17.老人之家the old people's home join swimming club19.擅长be good at…20. 与…相处得好be good with…21.拨打...找某人call sb at...22.在某方面帮助某人help sb. with sth.23. 在周末on the weekend = on weekends(US)at the weekend=at weekends (UK)（二）重点单词的变形1. sing唱歌(v.)-- singer 歌手(n.)2. music音乐(n.)-- musician音乐家(n.)3. dance舞蹈(v.)-- dancer 舞蹈家、舞者(n.)4. speak说(v.)--speaker 发言人；扬声器(n.)写作(v.)-- writer 作家(n.)教；讲授(v.)-- teacher 教师(n.)7. help帮助(v.)-- helper 帮手(n.)钢琴(n. )-- pianist钢琴家(n.)9.violin小提琴(n. )-- violinist小提琴家(n.)10. show (原形)--shown (过去式)--shown(过去分词)朋友(n. )-- friendly友好的(adj.)--friendship 友谊（n.）（三）重点句型1. - Can you draw? - Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. - What club do you want to join?你想加入什么俱乐部？- I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。

The world of chess is a realm of strategy, intellect, and intense competition. It is a game that has been played for centuries, with its roots stretching back to the 6th century in India. Over time, it has evolved into a sophisticated sport that tests the mental fortitude of its players. One of the most exhilarating aspects of chess is the international competitions that bring together the best minds from around the globe.In the heart of a bustling city, the air was thick with anticipation as the international chess tournament commenced. The venue was a grand hall, adorned with the flags of participating nations, each fluttering proudly in the gentle breeze that wafted through the open windows. The atmosphere was electric, abuzz with the chatter of excited spectators, the rustle of anxious players, and the occasional click of a chess piece being moved with calculated precision.The competitors were a diverse group, hailing from different corners of the world. There were seasoned veterans with years of experience, their faces etched with the wisdom of countless games played and won. Young prodigies, brimming with talent and eager to prove themselves, sat alongside them. Each player, regardless of age or experience, shared a common passion for the game that transcended language and culture.The games were a spectacle to behold. The chessboard, a battlefield of 64 squares, was where the real war took place. Each move was a strategic maneuver, a silent conversation between the players. The pieces, the pawns, knights, bishops, rooks, and queens, were the soldiers in this cerebral duel. The king, the ultimate target, was the symbol of victory ordefeat.The players sat hunched over their boards, their faces a mask of concentration. Some would furrow their brows in deep thought, while others would tap their fingers impatiently, waiting for their opponents move. The silence was occasionally broken by the soft thud of a piece being placed on the board, a sound that echoed through the hall, signaling a decisive move.The games were not just a test of skill but also of character. The players had to maintain their composure under pressure, to think several moves ahead, and to adapt to the everchanging dynamics of the game. It was a dance of wits, a silent duel that required patience, foresight, and an unwavering focus.The tournament was a celebration of the human minds capacity for strategic thinking and problemsolving. It showcased the beauty of chess as an art form, a blend of creativity and logic. The players were not just competitors they were artists, each painting their own unique masterpiece on the canvas of the chessboard.As the tournament progressed, the excitement only grew. The initial rounds whittled down the field, with each game bringing the players closer to the coveted title. The crowd watched with bated breath as the tension mounted, the air thick with the scent of victory and the sting of defeat.The final game was a nailbiting affair, a clash of titans that had theaudience on the edge of their seats. The two finalists, both seasoned players with a reputation for their tactical prowess, engaged in a fierce battle of wits. The game was a rollercoaster of emotions, with moments of brilliance and heartstopping blunders.In the end, it was a single move, a masterstroke that sealed the fate of the game. The champion emerged, a look of triumph on their face, while the runnerup graciously accepted their defeat. The applause was deafening, a testament to the respect and admiration the audience had for both players.The international chess tournament was more than just a competition it was a gathering of minds, a celebration of the game that brought people together from all walks of life. It was a testament to the power of chess as a universal language, a game that transcended borders and united people in their shared love for the sport.As the tournament concluded, the players and spectators alike left with a sense of fulfillment and a newfound appreciation for the game. The memories of the games played, the strategies employed, and the friendships forged would linger long after the last piece had been moved. The international chess competition was a reminder of the beauty of the human mind and the endless possibilities it holds when challenged.。

六年级上册第五单元英语笔记一、重点单词1. hobby：爱好2. paint：绘画3. draw：画画4. sing：唱歌5. dance：跳舞6. play：玩，演奏7. chess：国际象棋8. chessboard：棋盘9. guitar：吉他10. piano：钢琴11. violin：小提琴12. drum：鼓13. swim：游泳14. skate：滑冰15. ski：滑雪16. kite：风筝17. jump：跳18. run：跑19. ride：骑（自行车等）20. climb：爬二、重点句型1. What's your hobby? 你的爱好是什么？2. My hobby is painting. 我的爱好是绘画。

3. I like to draw pictures. 我喜欢画画。

4. She likes to sing and dance. 她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。

5. He plays the guitar very well. 他弹吉他弹得很好。

6. Do you know how to play chess? 你知道怎么下国际象棋吗？7. We can play chess on the chessboard. 我们可以在棋盘上下国际象棋。

8. Can you play the piano or the violin? 你会弹钢琴或拉小提琴吗？9. He wants to learn to play the drums. 他想学习打鼓。

10. I like swimming in summer. 我喜欢夏天游泳。

11. They like to skate and ski in winter. 他们喜欢冬天滑冰和滑雪。

12. Let's fly a kite in the park. 让我们在公园里放风筝吧。

13. She can jump very high. 她能跳得很高。

chess中文是什么意思音标：[ tʃes ]•n.国际象棋。

have a game of chess 下一盘象棋。

play (at) chess下象棋。

n.(pl. chesses) 架浮桥的木板。

n.【植物；植物学】雀麦；稗草。

•chess for 两个人的西洋棋•chess fan; chess enthusiast 棋迷• a chess champion 国际象棋冠军• a game of chess 弈棋• a partiality for chess 下棋的癖好•aeroplane chess 飞行棋•besiege chess 围棋•blind chess 又被称为盲象棋•british chess 英国国际象棋•chequer chess 跳棋•chess (disambiguation) 象棋(消歧义)•chess aster 国际象棋大师; 西洋棋大师•chess beginner 围棋启蒙•chess board 象棋盘•chess brome 棋雀麦•chess circle 棋坛•chess clock 棋铲•chess club 棋艺学会•chess column 象棋专栏•chess competition 棋赛•chess ebooks 大师教你下象棋; 国际象棋大师教你下棋•chess ehthusiast 象棋爱好者•chess enthusiast 象棋爱好者•chess event 开荒详细功略; 千王之厅•chesongoch 切松戈奇•chess association of china 中国象棋协会•例句与用法1.32 dominoes can cover the whole chess board .32张骨牌能盖住整个棋盘。

2.You always get the better of me at chess .你下国际象棋总是赢我。

3.You are really keen on playing chess .你们下棋的瘾头可真不小。

The Charm of International Chess: A Blend of Strategy and CreativityChess, a timeless game of strategy and wit, has captivated generations across the globe. Originating in India over a thousand years ago, it has evolved to become a symbol of intellectual prowess and a medium for cultural exchange. The board, divided into 64 squares, serves as a canvas for two opposing forces to engage in a fierce battle of wits.Each player commands a team of sixteen pieces, each with its unique move and purpose. The white pieces, typically played by the player who moves first, symbolize the forces of light and order, while the black pieces, moved by the second player, represent darkness and chaos. This contrast not only adds aesthetic value to the game but also represents the dynamic nature of strategic thinking. The game begins with a simple setup, but the complexity soon unfolds. Players must anticipate their opponent's moves, plan ahead, and adapt their strategy as the game progresses. The opening phase, known as the "opening," requires players to establish a solid foundation anddevelop their pieces effectively. The middle game, or "middlegame," is where the real action takes place, as players jockey their forces to gain an advantage. The endgame, the final phase, is a test of patience and precision, as players strive to convert their positional advantages into a winning position.The beauty of chess lies in its simplicity and yet the profound depth it offers. It is a game that can be enjoyed by children and grandmasters alike, each finding their own challenges and joys within its intricate web of possibilities. The game has also transcended its original purpose, becoming a symbol of intellectual competition and a桥梁between cultures.The International Chess Federation (FIDE), the governing body for the sport, organizes various tournaments and championships that attract the best players from around the world. These events not only showcase the remarkable skills of the players but also serve as a platform for cultural exchange and understanding.Chess has also found its way into the mainstream, with numerous books, movies, and even computer games dedicatedto its rich history and strategy. This has further expanded its reach, making it accessible to a wider audience.In conclusion, chess is much more than just a game. It is a testament to the power of human creativity and strategic thinking. It is a universal language that transcends boundaries and brings people together. As long as there are minds willing to挑战the complexities of this ancient game, chess will continue to thrive and inspire generations to come.**国际象棋的魅力：策略与创意的完美结合**国际象棋，这一历史悠久、充满智慧的策略游戏，已经迷倒了全球数代玩家。

chess的用法和固定搭配
"chess" 是一个英语单词，意思是国际象棋。

以下是它的用法和固定搭配：
1. 用作名词：
泛指国际象棋：play chess
特指一场国际象棋比赛：a game of chess
2. 用作动词：
下国际象棋：play chess
固定搭配：
1. 学习下棋：learn to play chess
2. 赢下棋局：win the chess game
3. 输掉棋局：lose the chess game
4. 和某人下棋：play chess with sb
5. 在某方面下棋：play chess in (area/field)
6. 参加国际象棋比赛：participate in a chess tournament
7. 组织国际象棋比赛：organize a chess tournament
8. 举办国际象棋比赛：host a chess tournament
9. 成为国际象棋大师：become a chess master
10. 成为国际象棋冠军：become a chess champion
希望以上内容对你有帮助。

如果需要更多关于“chess”的用法和固定搭配，可以查阅英语词典或相关英语资料。

国际象棋的简介国际象棋的简介际象棋(英语：chess)，又称欧洲象棋或西洋棋，是一种二人对弈的战略棋盘游戏，同时也是世界上最受欢迎的游戏之一，世界各地数以百万计的人在家中、俱乐部中、网络上以通信际象棋或比赛的形式游玩。

际象棋的棋盘为正方形，由32个深色和32个浅色方格交替排列组成。

2014年1月25日，国际象棋世界冠军卡尔森与微软公司创办人比尔·盖茨上演了一场国际象棋大战，开局仅仅79秒后，比尔·盖茨便输掉了整场对决。

基本简介国际象棋在所有棋盘游戏中，国际象棋(英文：chess)是一种把战略战术和纯技术融为一体的理想游戏。

和西洋双陆相比，胜负决定于骰子一掷，诚然是不由自己作主;和国际跳棋相比，棋子的规模化控制了技术上的胜负。

和国际象棋在思想性上、科学性上和深度上可以相比的只有日本将棋、中国围棋、中国象棋。

国际象棋几乎就是融艺术、科学、知识和灵感为一炉的一种游戏。

分析对局时是一种逻辑的实验使用，而在攻王的战斗中和战略问题运筹的时候，就需要有一种创造性的灵感。

不过，国际象棋不是像纵横字谜那样单纯是一种文字智力的测试。

国际象棋的竞争使双方投入一场不流血的战斗，是双方思想和意志的一场激烈尖锐的战斗以及体力上的坚韧不拔的较量。

游戏类型国际象棋属于零和游戏零和游戏又被称为游戏理论或零和博弈，源于博弈论(game theory)。

是指一项游戏中，游戏者有输有赢，一方所赢正是另一方所输，而游戏的总成绩永远为零。

早在2000多年前这种零和游戏就广泛用于有赢家必有输家的竞争与对抗。

“零和游戏规则”越来越受到重视，因为人类社会中有许多与“零和游戏”相类似的局面。

与“零和”对应，21世纪也常用“双赢”概念。

“双赢”的基本理论就是“利己”不“损人”，通过谈判、合作达到皆大欢喜的结果。

相关含义世界上的4大棋类(围棋、中国象棋、国际象棋、将棋)都与该国家的政治制度有关。

国际象棋所反应的政治制度是西方的封建社会。

七下英语人教版电子课本单词人教版七年级下册英语课本单词表：Unit11、guitar[grta.]n.吉他2、join[dsorn]v.参加；加入3、dance[dx:ns]v.跳舞；舞蹈4、swim[swrm]v.游泳5、sing[srn]v.唱；遇歌6、chess[tyes]n.国际象棋7、paint[pernt]v.画画8、speakspi:k]v.说；说话9、piano[pr'aene]n.钢琴10、drum[drAm]n.喇叭11、violin[vare'lrn]n.小提琴12、or[b:]conj或者13、musician[mju:'zf（e）n]n.音乐家14、show[Jeu]n.演出；表演v.展示；15、draw[dro:]v.画16、story['sto:r]n.故事小说17、tell[tel]v.n.讲述；告诉18、write[rart]v.写作，写字19、talk[to:k]v.n.说话；谈话20、also[o:lseu]ad.v.也；而且21、people['pi:p（e）]n.人；人们22、center['sente]n（=cen.tre）中心，中央23、home[heum]n.家，活动本部。

ad.v..到家，在家24、today[te'der]ad.v.在今天25、make[merk]v.使或为；制造26、weekend.[wi:k'end]n.周末27、teach[ti:]v教，讲授人教版七年级下册英语课本单词表：Unit21、usually[jusueli]ad.v.通常2、up[Ap]ad.v.向上3、dressed[dresrd]adj.穿着衣服4、forty['fo:tr]n.um四十5、fifty[frftr]n.um五十6、never[neve]adv.从来；决不7、early['3：lr]adv.adj早的8、station['stef（e）n]n.电视台；车站9、funny[fan]adj.奇怪的；滑稽好笑的10、exercise['eksesarz]v.n.锻炼；练习11、group[gru:p]n.组群12、shower[Jave]n.v.淋浴；淋浴器（间）13、take a shower淋浴；洗澡14、o'clock（=of the clock）ad.v点钟（只用于正点）15、work[ws.k]n.&v.工作16、brush[brA]v.刷17、teeth[ti:e]n.（tooth的复数形式）牙齿18、job[dspb]n.工作；零工；任务；职位19、best[best]adj.&ad.v.（good，well的比较级）最好的（地）20、half[ha:f]一半，半数21、past[px:st]过去，往事22、quarter[kwo.te]n.一刻钟；四分之一23、homework[hecmws:k]n.家庭作业24、run[rAn]v.跑；奔25、walk[wo:k]行走；步行26、clean.[kli:n]v.打扫；弄干净；adj.干净的27、quickly['kwrklr]ad.v.很快的28、either['aroa]ad.v.或者；也29、lot[lot]pron.大量，许多30、taste[terst]v.有.….的味道；品尝n.味道；31、life[larf]n.生活，生存人教版七年级下册英语课本单词表：Unit31、train[trern]火车2、bus公交车3、subway['sAbwer]地铁4、ride[rard]v.骑n.旅rode.[revd]ridden.[rzdn.]5、bike[bark]自行车6、sixty['srks]六十7、seventy['sev（e）nt]七十8、eighty['er]八十9、ninety[narnt]九十10、hundred[hAndred]一百11、far[fx:]很12、minute[mznt]分钟13、kilometer['krle，mite]公里14、new[nju:]新的15、every['ev]每一个16、by[bar]通过，被17、drive[drar]开车18、live[Irv]活的，生动的19、stop[stop]停止20、cross[kros]交叉21、river[rrve]河，江22、many['men]许多23、village['vtlrd3]村庄，村民24、between[brtwi:n]介于.…之间25、bridge[brrd3]桥26、boat[bevt]小船27、ropeway[rop，we]n.索道空中缆索28、year[jre]n.年；年度；岁29、afraid[e'frerd]害怕；惧怕30、like[lark]像；怎么样（介词）31、leave[i:v]离开；left（lea ve的过去式）32、dream[dri:m]梦想；睡梦33、truel[tru:]真的；符合实际的人教版七年级下册英语课本单词表：Unit41、rule[ru:]规则；规章2、arrive[e'rarv]到达3、hallway[holwe]走廊；过道4、hall[ho.]大万礼堂5、listen[Irs（e）n]听；倾听6、fight[fart]打架战斗7、sorry['spr]抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的8、outside[avt'sard]ad.v.在外面adj.外面的9、wear[wee]穿；戴10、important[rm'po.t（e）nt]重要的11、bring[brn]带来；取来12、player['plere]播放机；运动员13、uniform[ju:nrfo:m]校服；制服14、quiet['kwaret]安静的15、out[at]外出16、dish[d]碟；盘dishes17、night[nart]晚上18、before[br'fo:]prep.conj在.…以前adv.以前19、dirty['d3.tr]脏的20、kitchen['krtjrn]厨房21、more[mo:]更多的22、noisy['npIz]吵闹的23、relax[rr'laeks]放松；休息24、read[ri:d]读；阅读25、terrible['terrb（e）]非常讨厌的；可怕的26、feel[fi:]感受；觉的27、strict[strrkt]严格的；严厉的28、remember[rr'membe]记住；记起29、follow['foleu]遵循；跟随30、luck[lAk]幸运；运气31、keep[ki:p]保持；保留32、hair[hea]头发；毛发33、learn[l3：n]学习；学会。