雅思听力概述(打印版)

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实用标准文案
C personal illness on accident.
Choose TWO letters A-E . What TWO disadvantages of the questionnaire form of data collection do the students discuss?
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实用标准文案
37 training in specialized computer programs 38 advising on bibliography presentation 39 checking the draft of the dissertation 40 providing language support
25
Cooper:
26
Forster:
27
Which section of the university will help postgraduate students with their dissertations in the following ways?
Classification (分类Baidu Nhomakorabea)
10
讲座( speech ),指导课( tutorial lesson ),
10
学术讨论( academic discussion )
10
1.2 听力考试时间
听力考试时间共 40 分钟,其中 30 分钟放录音, 最后 10 分钟把答案誊到答
题卡上。每部分只播放一遍,考生必须边听边写,各部分录音开始前考生有
A must read B useful C limited value D read first section E read research methods F read conclusion G don ’ t read
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实用标准文案
Jackson: 23
Roberts: 24
Morris:
Matching (配对题)
What recommendations does Dr Johnson make about the journal
articles?
Choose your answers from the box and write the letters
A-G next
to questions 23-27 .
Label the plan below. Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer.
Labelling a diagram/plan/
Choose the correct letter, A,B or C. 21 Melanie says she has not started the assignment because
A she was doing work for another course. B it was a really big assignment. C she hasn ’ t spent time in the library. 22 The lecturer says that reasonable excuse for extensions are A planning problems. B problems with assignment deadlines.
A The data is sometimes invalid. B Too few people may respond. C It is less likely to reveal the unexpected. D It can only be used with literate populations. E There is a delay between the distribution and return of questionnaires.
30
秒时间阅读题目,各部分录音结束后,考生有 30 秒检查答案。
1.3 听力考试题型
题型总的来说可分为两大类:选择题和填空题。
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实用标准文案
选择题包括:三选一、多选题、配对题、分类题等。这类题,在没有听清信 息的情况下, 考生也可以猜测答案, 因为雅思没有采取倒扣分制, 即使答案错了 也不会影响分数。
填空题包括:图表题、笔记填空、句子填空、摘要填空、简答题。这种题要 求考生准确听出录音中的信息, 否则无法猜测出答案。 而雅思考试最大的特点是 要求考生自己填出信息的题至少有 30 道,最多的一次考试出了 39 个填空,所 以考生的拼写就显得很重要。
常考题型举例如下图所示:
常考题型
举例
Multiple choice (选择题)
部分 1 2 3 4
话题范围 社会需求 (Survival situation) 教育培训 (academic situation)
常考话题
题目数量
住宿( accommodation ),交通
10
(transportation ),娱乐( entertainment ),
健康 (health) ,购物( shopping )等
A the postgraduate ’ s own department or tutor B library staff C another section of the university
Write the correct letter, A, B or C,next to questions 37-40 .
实用标准文案
Chapter One 1.1 听力考试内容
雅思听力考试一共分为四部分( four sections ),第一部分和第二部分, 主要测试考生在英语国家的生存场景 (survival situation) 中所需要的语言技能, 解题的重点在于理解事实性信息。 第三部分和第四部分, 主要涉及考生在英语国 家接受培训和课程学习时所遇到的学术场景 (academic situation) ,解题重点在 于辨别主要观点,理解学术性主题和讨论内容,抓住细节信息。每个部分都有 10 个小题,总共 40 个小题。总结如下: