2017八年级英语下册unit 5必背词组及句子(新人教版)

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?暴风雨来的时候，那个女孩正在做什么?❖本句是特殊疑问句，时态是过去进行时，结构是“What+was/were+主语+doing+其他?”，用于询问某人在过去的某个时间正在做的事情。

例：—What were you doing at nine o’clock yesterday evening? 昨天晚上九点你正在做什么?—I was watching TV at home. 我正在家里看电视。

❖拓展：过去进行时描述过去某个时刻正在发生的动作或存在的状态，结构是“was/ were+动词的现在分词”。

例：When I got home my mother was cooking. 我到家的时候我妈妈正在做饭(2)My alarm didn’t go off... 我的闹钟没有响.....❖go off意为“（闹钟）发出响声”例：My alarm goes off at six every morning. 我的闹钟每天早晨6点响。

❖归纳：go off还有“离开”和“变质”之意。

例：Bob went off to get a drink. 鲍勃拿饮料去了。

Meat goes off quickly in hot weather. 热天肉变质得快。

❖拓展：go的短语(3)I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我七点打的电话，你没有接。

❖pick up意为“接电话”。

pick up有如下含义：(4)I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either. 我八点再打来，你也没接。

八下Unit 5 必背词句1.去参加晚会go to the party2.让某人进let sb in3.玩得高兴have a great time = have fun = enjoy oneself4.备考study for one's test5.一半的同学half the class6.岁末晚会end of year party 学校规则the school rules7.穿牛仔裤wear jeans to the party 8.把…拿走take away9.在晚会期间during the party 10.校大扫除school clean-up11.儿童医院探视Children's Hospital visit12.环球旅行travel around the world = travel all over the world13.获得教育get an education14.专业足球运动员professional sports player = professinal athlete15.谋生make a living (by) doing sth= make a living as a … = do sth for a living16.似乎是梦想的职业seem like a dream job17. 上大学go to college 18.捐给慈善机构give money to charities 19.一直all the time = always 20.受伤get injured = be injured21.很难做某事have a difficult/hard time (in) doing sth .22.实际上in fact 23.能够be able to = can24.手机 a mobile phone 25.与某人度过时光spend time with sb26.生某人的气，恼火be mad at me = be angry with me27.为我担心be worried about me28.组织晚会游戏organize the party games29.要求他们离开ask them to leave30.支持be for sb/sth 反对be against sb/ sth31.到处跟随着你follow you everywhere (= here and there)32.发现生活很艰难find life difficult33.一个大好机会 a great chance1. 如果他们在晚会上观看录像，会发生什么事？What will happen if they watch a video at the party?2. 何时是开晚会的好时间？When is a good time to have the party?.3. 如果明天不下雨，我们就去游泳。

2017八年级下册英语第五单元重点单词短语汇总（人教版）pletelykəmˈpli:tli]adv.彻底地，完全地shockedʃɔkt]adj.震惊的，震撼的silenceˈsaɪləns]n.寂静，沉默insilence沉默，无声recentlyˈri:sntli]adv.不久前，近来，最近takedown拆除，往下拽，记录terroristˈterərɪst]n.恐怖分子datedeɪt]n.日期，日子towerˈtaʊə(r)]n.塔atfirst首先，最初truthtru:θ]n.真相，真理，事实【重点短语】1.in/onthestreet在街上makesure确信;确认atthebusstop在公共汽车站2.beatagainst...拍打……atthetimeoftherainstorm在下暴雨的时候3.fallasleep/ill进人梦乡/生病4.diedown逐渐变弱;逐渐消失dieout灭绝dieaway消失d ieof/from…死于……5.wakeup醒来6.findtheneighborhoodinamess 发现周转一团糟joinsomebodytodosomething (加入)和某人一起做……7.break...apart使……分离8.intimesofdifficulty面对困难的时候9.atthetimeof当.......时候atthattime在那时10.gooff(闹钟)发出响声11.takeahotshower洗热水澡12.missthebus错过公交车13.pickup接电话strongwinds狂风heavyrain/snow大雨/雪darkclouds乌云14.bring...together使……靠拢takethecartothecarwash把车开到洗车场15.beinthearea在这个地区makedinner做晚餐fallintrouble遇到麻烦fallinlovewithsb.爱上某人16.misstheevent错过这个事件theplaceoftheaccident事故发生地gettothebusstop到达汽车站17.bythesideoftheroad在路边18.theAnimalHelpline动物保护热线19.walkby走路经过20.makeone’swaytosomewhere=onone’swaytosomewhere在某人去……的路上;前进behelpfultodosth做…有帮助21.hearthenews听到这个消息thenewsofimportanteventsinhistory历史上的重要事件的新闻thenewsontheradio/TV收音机/电视的新闻22.becompletelyshocked被彻底震惊therestof…其余的…;剩下的…cheersomebodyon给某人加油/打气23.forexample例如24.bekilled被杀害25.over50=morethan50多(岁)26.aschoolpupil一个小学生27.ontheradio通过广播28.insilence沉默;无声insurprise吃惊地injoy高兴地29.morerecently最近地;新近30.theWorldTradeCenter世贸中心31.takedown拆除;摧毁betakendownbyterrorists被恐怖分子摧毁lookoutthewindow看窗外32.havemeaningtosb.对某人有意义havetrouble/difficulty/problem(in)doingsomething=thereistrouble/difficult y/problem(in)doingsomething做……有麻烦/困难/问题33.pointout指出thebigday一个重要的日子adayKateSmithwillneverforget凯特Smith永远不会忘记的一天33.rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事playedthesongwithoutanymistakes毫不出错地演奏了这首歌calloutthewinner大声喊出胜者34.atfirst首先;最初thehappiestdayofmylife我生命中最高兴的一天35.sofar到目前为止getitwet打湿36.becaughtintherain被阻于雨中becaughtunderabigstone被压于大石下37.allofsudden突然leavesb/sthsw把某人/某物留在某地38.bebusydoingsth.=bebusywithsth忙于(做)某事runbackhome跑回家。

第五单元必备短语和句型短语1. at the time of 在……的时候2. on the street 在街上3. wait for the bus 等公车4. go off （电气设备）停止运作5. take a hot shower 洗热水澡6. rain heavily 下大雨7. miss the bus 错过汽车8. pick up 接电话9. so many times 这么多次10. at that time 在那时11. a heavy rainstorm 一场暴风雨12. in the neighborhood 街坊邻里13. make sure 确保14. pieces of 几块15. fallen trees 倒下的树16. broken windows 破碎的窗户17. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候18. play a card game 玩纸牌游戏19. fall asleep 睡着20. die down 逐渐平息21. in a mess 杂乱不堪22. take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车厂23. right away 立刻24. in bad shape 变形25. by the side of the road 在路边上26. walk by 走过27. on the radio 收音机里通过收音机28. turn on the radio 打开收音机29. have a look 看一看30. in history 历史上31. at first 首先32. look out the window 向窗外看33. the rest of our dinner 我们余下的晚餐34. in silence 沉默地35. take down 记下；拿下；拆卸36. to tell you the truth 老实说；说实话37. get killed 被杀38. have trouble thinking clearly有困难想清楚39. point out 指出40. go away 消失41. at the bus stop 在公共汽车站42. go up 走过去43. walk home 走回家44. call out 喊出句型1.What were you doing when the rain storm came? 暴风雨来临的时候你正在做什么？2.I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我七点打了电话，但是你没有接。

2017八年级下册英语第五单元重点单词短语汇总（人教版）2017т暀鐗堬級rainstorm [藞re瑟nst蓴:m] n. ?alarm [蓹藞l锟斤拷:m] n. 闂归挓go off (闂归挓)鍙戝嚭鍝嶅０begin [b瑟藞g瑟n] v. 寮€濮?heavily [藞hev瑟li] adv. 鍦ㄥ緢澶х▼搴︿笂锛屽ぇ閲忓湴suddenly [藞s蕦d蓹nli] adv. 绐佺劧鍦?pick up(=pick up the phone) 鎺ョ數璇?strange [stre瑟nd蕭] adj.storm [st蓴:m] n. ?wind [wa瑟nd] n. 椋?light [la瑟t] n. & v. 鐢电伅;鐐圭噧report [ri藞p蓴:t] v. ?area ['e蓹r瑟蓹] n. 鑼冨洿锛屽湴鍩燂紝鍦板尯wood [w蕣d] n. 鏍戞湪锛屾湪鏉愶紝鏍戞湪window [藞wind蓹u] n. 绐楁埛flashlight ['fl忙蕛la瑟t] n.偓match [m忙t蕛] n. ?beat [bi:t] v. 鏁叉墦锛屾墦璐?against [蓹藞genst] prep. ?asleep [蓹藞sli:p] adj. 鐫＄潃鐨勶紝鐔熺潯鐨?fall asleep 杩涘叆姊︿埂锛岀潯鐫€die down 閫愭笎鍙樺急锛岄€愭笎娑堝けrise [ra瑟z] v. 涓婂崌锛屽崌璧?fallen [藞f蓴:l蓹n] adj. 鍊掍笅鐨勶紝钀戒笅鐨?apart [蓹藞p锟斤拷:t] adv. have a look 鐪嬩竴鐪?icy [藞a瑟s瑟] adj. 瑕嗙洊鐫€鍐扮殑锛屽啺鍐风殑kid [k瑟d] n. & v. ()灏;?realize [藞ri:蓹la瑟z] v. 璁よ瘑鍒帮紝浜嗚Вmake one's way 鍓嶅線锛岃垂鍔涘湴鍓嶈繘passage [藞p忙s瑟d蕭] n. 绔犺妭锛屾?pupil [藞pju:pl] n. 瀛︾敓completely [k蓹m藞pli:tli] adv. 褰诲簳鍦帮紝瀹屽叏鍦?shocked [蕛蓴kt] adj. 闇囨儕鐨勶紝闇囨捈鐨?silence [藞sa瑟l蓹ns] n. 瀵傞潤锛屾矇榛?in silence 娌夐粯锛屾棤澹?recently [藞ri:sntli] adv. 涓嶄箙鍓嶏紝杩戞潵锛屾渶杩?take down ?terrorist [藞ter蓹r 瑟st] n. 鎭愭€栧垎瀛?date [de瑟t] n. 鏃ユ湡锛屾棩瀛?tower [藞ta蕣蓹(r)] n. 濉?at first 棣栧厛锛屾渶鍒?truth [tru:胃] n. 鐪熺浉锛岀湡鐞嗭紝浜嬪疄銆愰噸?1. in/on the street ?make sure ;at the bus stop鍦ㄥ叕鍏辨苯杞︾珯2. beat against... 鎷嶆墦鈥?鈥?at the time of the rainstorm 鍦ㄤ笅鏆撮洦鐨勬椂鍊?3. fall asleep/ill 杩涗汉姊︿埂/鐢熺梾4. die down 閫愭笎鍙樺急;閫愭笎娑堝けdie out die away娑堝けdie of/ from ?5. wake up 閱掓潵6. find the neighborhood in a mess 鍙戠幇鍛ㄨ浆涓€鍥㈢碂join somebody to do something (鍔犲叆)鍜屾煇浜轰竴璧峰仛鈥︹€?7. break.. . apart 浣库€︹€﹀垎绂?8. in times of difficulty毦鐨勬椂鍊?9. at the time of 褰?......鏃跺€?at that time鍦ㄩ偅鏃?10. go off (闂归挓)鍙戝嚭鍝嶅０11. take a hot shower 娲楃儹姘存尽12. miss the bus 閿欒?13. pick up 鎺ョ數璇?strong winds heavy rain/snow 澶ч洦/闆?dark clouds涔屼簯14. bring... together 浣库€︹€﹂潬鎷?take the car to the car wash 鎶婅溅寮€鍒版礂杞﹀満15. be in the area?make dinner鍋氭櫄椁?fall in trouble閬囧埌楹荤儲fall in love with sb.鐖变笂鏌愪汉16. miss the event 閿欒繃杩欎釜浜嬩欢the place of the accident浜嬫晠鍙戠敓鍦?get to the bus stop 鍒拌揪姹借溅绔?17. by the side of the road 鍦ㄨ矾杈?18. the Animal Helpline 19. walk by 璧拌矾缁忚繃20. make one鈥檚way to somewhere=on one鈥檚way to somewhere鍦ㄦ煇浜哄幓鈥︹; 鍓嶈繘be helpful to do sth21. hear the newsthe news of important events in history浜嬩欢鐨勬柊闂?the news on the radio/ TV 鏀堕煶鏈??22. be completely shocked?the rest of鈥﹀叾浣欑殑鈥?鍓╀笅鐨勨€?cheer somebody on缁欐煇浜哄姞娌?鎵撴皵23. for example 24. be killed ?25. over 50=more than 50澶?宀? 26. a school pupil瀛︾敓27. on the radio 閫氳繃骞挎挱28. in silence 娌夐粯;鏃犲０in surprise 鍚冩儕鍦?in joy 楂樺叴鍦?29. more recently 鏈€杩戝湴;鏂拌繎30. the World Trade Center 31. take down 鎷嗛櫎;鎽ф瘉be taken down by terrorists ?look out the window鐪嬬獥澶?32. havemeaning to sb.瀵规煇浜烘湁鎰忎箟have trouble/ difficulty /problem (in) doing something=there is trouble /difficulty / problem (in) doing something鍋氣€︹€︽湁楹荤儲/鍥伴毦/33. point out鎸囧嚭the big dayュ瓙a day Kate Smith will never forget Smith澶?33. remember doing sth. 璁板緱鍋氳繃鏌愪簨played the song without any mistakes?call out the winner澶у０鍠婂嚭鑳滆€?34. at first 棣栧厛;鏈€鍒?the happiest day of my life 鎴戠敓鍛戒腑鏈€楂樺叴鐨勪竴澶?35. so far鍒扮洰鍓嶄负姝?get it wet鎵撴箍36. be caught in the rain?be caught under a big stone 37. all of sudden绐佺劧leave sb/sth sw鎶婃煇浜?鏌愮墿鐣欏湪鏌愬湴38. be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth 蹇欎簬(鍋?鏌愪簨run back home璺戝洖瀹?。

XX八年级英语下册unit 必背词组及句子（新人教版）XX八年级英语下册unit必背词组及句子（新人教版）新人教版八年级下unit必背词组及句子必背词组in/nthestreet在街上2atthebusstp在公共汽车站3atthetieftherainstr在下暴雨的时候4intiefdiffiult面对困难的时候atthattie在那时6gff发声音7issthebus错过了公共汽车8piup（本单元）接电话9taeahtsher洗个热水澡strnginds狂风1heavrain/sn大雨/雪2darluds乌云3beinthearea在这个区域4aesure确保，弄明白aedinner做晚餐6fallasleep/ill入睡/生病7fallintruble遇到麻烦8fallinlveith...爱上 (9)diedn逐渐变弱20dieut灭绝21dieaa消失22dief/fr…死于……23aeup醒来24findtheneighbrhdinaess发现周转一团糟2insebdtdsething（加入）和某人一起做……26taetheartthearash把车开到洗车场27theplaeftheaident事故发生地28bthesidef…在……边上29gettthebusstp到达汽车站30aene’satsehere往……去。

前进。

31behelpfultdsething做……有帮助32thenesfiprtanteventsinhistr历史上的重要事的新闻33thenesntheradi/TV收音机/电视的新闻34bepletelshed被彻底震惊3insilene静静地36insurprise吃惊地37in高兴地38therestf…其余的……；剩下的……39therldTradeenter世贸中心40betaendnbterrrists被恐怖分子摧毁http://xb141haveeaningtsebd对某人有特别的意义42adaateSithillneverfrget凯特Sith永远不会忘记的一天43reeberdingsething记得做过了……44luttheind看窗外4havetruble/diffiult/prbledingsething做……有麻烦/困难/问题46thereistruble/diffiult/prbledingsething做……有麻烦/困难/问题47pintut指出48thebigda一个重要的日子49satstillandlistenedplaedthesngithutanistaes毫不出错地演奏了这首歌1alluttheinner大声喊出胜者thehappiestdaflife我生命中最高兴的一天3sfar到目前为止4getet打湿beaughtintherain被阻于雨中6beaughtunderabigstne被压于大石下7allfsudden突然8bebusdingsething忙于做……9bebusithsething忙于做……60leavesebd/sethingsehere把某人/某物留在某地61runbahe跑回家62theAnialHelpline动物求助热alb路过64heersebdn给某人加油/打气必背句子hatereudinghentherainstrae?当暴风雨来临的时候，你在做什么？2Ben’sdadasputtingpieesfdvertheindshilehisasaingsurethef lashlightsandradierering本的爸爸正在把木块绑在窗户上，同时他妈妈在确认手电筒和收音机都能正常使用。

unit 5 if you go to the party，you’ll have a great time!1.at the party 在晚会上2.ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事3.stay at home 呆在家4.half the class/students 一半学生5.get injured 受伤6.have a great time =have a wonderful\good time 玩得高兴7.take …away 运走，取走 put away 收起来，放好8.all the time=always 一直，始终9.make a living (by doing sth) 谋生10.in order to do sth…为了做某事11.have a party 举行聚会12.go to college 上大学13.be famous for…因……而著称 be famous as…作为…而出名14.make money =earn money 挣钱15.in fact 事实上ugh at…嘲笑17.too much太多(修饰不可数名词)too many太多(修饰可数名词复数)much too+形容词/副词太…18.get exercise 锻炼注意（exercise当“锻炼”是不可数名词；而当“操”“练习”是可数名词）19.travel around the world 周游世界20.work hard 努力工作21.wear jeans 穿牛仔裤22.let ... in 允许……进入，嵌入 keep…out 不允许。

进入23.get an education 获得教育24.take… away 拿开，拿走25.study for the test 准备考试26.make some food 准备食物 make dumplings 做水饺 make the bed 整理床铺27.half the class 一半的学生28.the rules for school parties 学校派对的规则29.children’s hospital 儿童医院30.join the lions 加入狮子队31.give money to schools and charities 给学校和慈善组织捐钱32.become a professional soccer player 成为一个职业的足球运动员anize the games for the class party 为班级派对准备游戏34.play sports for a living 靠体育运动为生本单元目标句型：1. if you do, you’ll…2. i’m going to …3. you should…4. don’t you want to …?5. don’t you think ….?①如果李老师去参加晚会，我们将会玩得非常高兴。

2017八年级英语下册unit5必背词组及句子（新人教版）2017八年级英语下册unit5必背词组及句子（新人教版）新人教版八年级下unit5必背词组及句子必背词组1.in/onthestreet在街上2.atthebusstop在公共汽车站3.atthetimeoftherainstorm在下暴雨的时候4.intimeofdifficulty面对困难的时候5.atthattime在那时6.gooff发声音7.missthebus错过了公共汽车8.pickup（本单元）接电话9.takeahotshower洗个热水澡10.strongwinds狂风11.heavyrain/snow大雨/雪12.darkclouds乌云13.beinthearea在这个区域14.makesure确保，弄明白15.makedinner做晚餐16.fallasleep/ill入睡/生病17.fallintrouble遇到麻烦18.fallinlovewit h…爱上……19.diedown逐渐变弱20.dieout灭绝21.dieaway消失22.dieof/from…死于……23.wakeup醒来24.findtheneighborhoodinamess发现周转一团糟25.joinsomebodytodosomething（加入）和某人一起做……26.takethecartothecarwash把车开到洗车场27.theplaceoftheaccident事故发生地28.bythesideof…在……边上29.gettothebusstop到达汽车站30.makeone’swaytosomewhere往……去。

前进。

31.behelpfultodosomething做……有帮助32.thenewsofimportanteventsinhistory历史上的重要事件的新闻33.thenewsontheradio/TV收音机/电视的新闻34.becompletelyshocked被彻底震惊35.insilence静静地36.insurprise吃惊地37.injoy高兴地38.therestof…其余的……；剩下的……39.theWorldTradeCenter世贸中心40.betakendownbyterrorists被恐怖分子摧毁41.havemeaningtosomebody对某人有特别的意义42.adayKateSmithwillneverforget凯特Smith永远不会忘记的一天43.rememberdoingsomething记得做过了……44.lookoutthewindow看窗外45.havetrouble/difficulty/problem(in)doingsomething做……有麻烦/困难/问题46.thereistrouble/difficulty/problem(in)doingsomething做……有麻烦/困难/问题47.pointout指出48.thebigday一个重要的日子49.satstillandlistened50.playedthesongwithoutanymistakes毫不出错地演奏了这首歌51.calloutthewinner大声喊出胜者52.thehappiestdayofmylife我生命中最高兴的一天53.sofar到目前为止54.getwet打湿55.becaughtintherain被阻于雨中56.becaughtunderabigstone被压于大石下57.allofsudden突然58.bebusydoingsomething忙于做……59.bebusywithsomething忙于做……60.leavesomebody/somethingsomewhere把某人/某物留在某地61.runbackhome跑回家62.theAnimalHelpline动物求助热63.walkby路过64.cheersomebodyon给某人加油/打气必背句子1.Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?当暴风雨来临的时候，你在做什么？2.Ben’sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmak ingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.本的爸爸正在把木块绑在窗户上，同时他妈妈在确认手电筒和收音机都能正常使用。

八年级英语下册unit5必背词组及句子（新人教版）八年级英语下册unit5必背词组及句子新人教版八年级下unit5必背词组及句子必背词组in/onthestreet在街上atthebusstop在公共汽车站atthetieoftherainstor在下暴雨的时候intieofdifficulty面对困难的时候atthattie在那时gooff发声音issthebus错过了公共汽车picup接电话taeahotshoer洗个热水澡0.stronginds狂风1.heavyrain/sno大雨/雪darclouds乌云3.beinthearea在这个区域aesure确保，弄明白aedinner做晚餐fallasleep/ill入睡/生病fallintrouble遇到麻烦fallinloveith…爱上……diedon逐渐变弱0.dieout灭绝1.dieaay消失2.dieof/fro…死于……3.aeup醒findtheneighborhoodinaess发现周转一团糟joinsoebodytodosoething和某人一起做……taethecartothecarash把车开到洗车场theplaceoftheaccident事故发生地bythesideof…在……边上gettothebusstop到达汽车站0.aeone’saytosoehere往……去。

前进。

behelpfultodosoething做……有帮助thenesofiportanteventsinhistory历史上的重要事件的新闻3.thenesontheradio/TV收音机/电视的新闻bepletelyshoced被彻底震惊insilence静静地insurprise吃惊地injoy高兴地therestof…其余的……；剩下的……theorldTradecenter世贸中心0.betaendonbyterrorists被恐怖分子摧毁41.haveeaningtosoebody对某人有特别的意义2.adayateSithillneverforget凯特Sith永远不会忘记的一天3.reeberdoingsoething记得做过了……4.looouttheindo看窗外havetrouble/difficulty/probledoingsoething 做……有麻烦/困难/问题thereistrouble/difficulty/probledoingsoething 做……有麻烦/困难/问题pointout指出thebigday一个重要的日子satstillandlistened0.playedthesongithoutanyistaes毫不出错地演奏了这首歌1.callouttheinner大声喊出胜者2.thehappiestdayofylife我生命中最高兴的一天3.sofar到目前为止4.getet打湿5.becaughtintherain被阻于雨中becaughtunderabigstone被压于大石下allofsudden突然bebusydoingsoething忙于做……bebusyithsoething忙于做……0.leavesoebody/soethingsoehere把某人/某物留在某地1.runbachoe跑回家2.theAnialHelpline动物求助热3.alby路过4.cheersoebodyon给某人加油/打气必背句子hatereyoudoinghentherainstorcae?当暴风雨来临的时候，你在做什么？Ben’sdadasputtingpiecesofoodovertheindoshilehisoasaings uretheflashlightsandradioereoring.本的爸爸正在把木块绑在窗户上，同时他妈妈在确认手电筒和收音机都能正常使用。

新人教版八年级下unit 5 必背词组及句子词组1.在街上2.在公共汽车站3.在下暴雨的时候4.面对困难的时候5.在那时6.发声音7.错过了公共汽车8.接电话9.洗个热水澡10.暴风11.大雨/ 雪12.乌云13.在这个地区14.保证，弄理解15.做晚饭16.入眠/ 患病17.碰到麻烦18.爱上19．渐渐变弱20．死于21．醒来22．发现四周一团糟23．（加入）和某人一同做24．把车开到洗车场25．事故发生地26．在边上27．抵达汽车站28．往去，行进。

29．做有帮助30．历史上的重要事件的新闻31．收音机 / 电视的新闻32．被完全震撼33．静静地34．惊讶地35．其他的；剩下的36．被恐惧分子摧毁37．对某人有特其他意义38．凯特Smith 永久不会忘掉的一天39．记得做过了40．看窗外41．做有麻烦/困难/问题42．一个重要的日子43.一动不动坐着听44.绝不犯错地演奏了这首歌45.高声喊出胜者46.我生命中最快乐的一天47.到当前为止48.打湿49.被阻于雨中50.被压于大石下51.忙于做52.把某人 / 某物留在某地53.跑回家54.经过55.等待56.在海里57.几块木头58.重重的击打在窗户上59.马上60.变形61.把---打开62.撞树63.把---距离拉近64.看一看65.在 1968年代 4日66.在历史上67.摧毁68.也句子1.当暴风雨到临的时候，你在做什么？2.本的爸爸正在把木块绑在窗户上，同时他妈妈在确认手电筒和收音机都能正常使用。

3.点钟时我打电话，你没有接。

4.我在厨房里帮助妈妈。

5.外面没有光，感觉像子夜同样。

6.雨开始重重地打在窗户上。

7.屋外有这样严重的风暴，很难玩得快乐。

8.各处都是倒了的树，破裂的窗户和垃圾。

9.只管风暴撕散了好多东西，但却把家人和街坊更亲近地团结在一同。

10.这天，马丁 .路德 .金被杀戮了。

11.我是这样惧怕，以致于过后我几乎不可以想清楚。

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Ⅰ. Phrase / 短语1. wait for 等候2. at the time of 在……的时候3. look for 寻找4. go off (闹钟)发出响声5. take a (hot) shower 洗(热水)澡6. pick up 接电话7. feel like. . . 感觉像……8. make sure 务必；确保9. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心10. fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着11. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失12. wake up 醒来；叫醒13. in a mess 凌乱不堪；乱七八糟14. clean up 打扫干净15. break. . . apart 使……支离破碎16. each other 互相17. in times of difficulty 在困难时期18. take photos/pictures=take a photo/picture 拍照；照相19. play the piano 弹钢琴20. turn on 打开(反：turn off 关上)21. listen to the radio 听收音机22. have/take a look 看一看23. get to=arrive in/at 到达24. because of 因为25. make one’s way前往；费力地前进26. in history 在历史上27. for example 例如28. the rest of 剩余的……29. in silence 沉默；无声30. take down 拆除；往下拽；记录31. have meaning to sb. 对某人有(特殊的)意义32. at first 首先；最初33. look out of. . . 向……外面看；看向……外面34. tell the truth 说实话35. point out 指出36. go away 离去37. three times a week 每周三次38. call out 大声呼叫39. by the side of the road 在路边40. walk by 路过41. as well 也42. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事43. wait for sb. to do sth. 等待某人做某事44. remember to do sth. 记得要做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事45. be shocked to do sth. 对做某事感到震惊46. have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难或麻烦Ⅱ. Sentences / 句子1.What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm? 昨天暴风雨来临时人们在做什么？2.What were you doing at eight last night? 昨天晚上8点你在做什么？3.I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 5单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. make sure：确信;确认。

例如：Make sure you lock the door before you leave.（在你离开之前，确保锁好门。

）2. beat against...：拍打……。

例如：The waves were beating against the shore.（波浪拍打着海岸。

）3. fall asleep：进入梦乡;睡着。

例如：I fell asleep while watching TV.（我看电视时睡着了。

）4. die down：逐渐变弱;逐渐消失。

例如：The fire died down after the firefighters arrived.（消防员到达后，火逐渐熄灭了。

）5. wake up：醒来。

例如：I usually wake up at 7 o'clock in the morning.（我通常早上7 点醒来。

）6. in a mess：一团糟。

例如：The room is in a mess.（房间一团糟。

）7. break...apart：使……分离。

例如：The police had to break the door apart to enter the room.（警察不得不破门而入进入房间。

）8. in times of difficulty：在困难的时候。

例如：We should help each other in times of difficulty.（在困难的时候，我们应该互相帮助。

）9. at the time of：当……时候。

例如：At the time of the accident, I was sleeping.（在事故发生时，我正在睡觉。

）10. go off：(闹钟)发出响声。

例如：The alarm went off at 6 o'clock.（闹钟在6 点钟响了。

Unit 5 What were you doing when therainstorm came?A部分重点单词★ 根据汉语提示默写出下列单词1.暴风雨n.2.闹钟n.3.突然；忽然adv.4.奇特的；奇怪的adj.5.暴风雨n. (简写)6.开始v.7.在很大程度上；大量地adv.8.风n.9.光；光线；光亮n.10.报道；公布v.&n.11.地域；地区n.12.木；木头n.13.窗；窗户n.14.手电筒；火炬n.15.火柴n.16.倚；碰；撞prep.17.睡着adj.18.升起；增加；提高v.&n.19.倒下的；落下的adj.20.分离；分开adv.21.覆盖着冰的；冰冷的adj.22.开玩笑；欺骗v.23.敲打；打败v.★ 写出下列单词变形1.sudden(形容词)⎼______________(副词)2.begin⎼______________(过去式)⎼______________(现在分词)3.strange (形容词)⎼______________(名词)4.sleep (名词)⎼______________(形容词)5.beat⎼______________(过去式)6.ice (名词)⎼______________(形容词)7.fall⎼______________(过去式)⎼______________(过去分词)8.go⎼______________ (过去式)9.heavy (形容词)⎼______________(副词)10.wind (名词)⎼______________(形容词)11.match⎼______________(复数)12.rise⎼______________(过去式)13.kid⎼______________(现在分词)重点短词★ 根据汉语提示默写出下列短语1.接电话2.看一看3.逐渐变弱；逐渐消失4.（闹钟）发出响声5.去上班6.等待7.在公交车站8.下大雨9.看见某人正在做某事10.洗淋浴11.这么多次12.需要……(方面)帮助13.开始做某事14.在那时15.感觉像16.确保17.外面没有灯光18.把…覆盖在…上19.把某物放在桌子上20.猛烈地敲打着窗户21.玩得愉快22.起初；起先23.进入梦乡；睡着24.和某人一起出去25.发现……一片狼藉26.把某物折断(或分开)27.帮助某人做某事28.做晚饭29.玩纸牌游戏30.到达事故发生地31.醒来；叫醒32.在困难时33.立刻；马上34.在图书馆35.在大街上重点句子★ 根据汉语提示默写出下列句子1.昨天暴风雨来临时人们正在干什么？2.当暴风雨突然来临时，你正在做什么？3.因此在你睡觉的时候，我打电话给珍妮，她帮了我。

★精品文档★2017 八年级下册英语第五单元重点单词短语汇总（人教版）2017八年级下册英语第五单元重点单词短语汇总（人教版）rainstor[?re ?nst ?:]n.暴风雨alar[??l ɑ:]n. 闹钟gooff(闹钟 ) 发出响声begin[b??g?n]v. 开始heavily[?hev?li]adv.在很大程度上，大量地suddenly[?s?d?nli]adv.突然地picup(=picupthephone)接电话strange[stre?nd?]adj.奇怪的，陌生的，奇特的stor[st?:]n.暴风雨wind[wa?nd]n. 风light[la?t]n.≈v.电灯;点燃report[ri?p?:t]v.报导，报告area[‘ e?r ??]n. 范围，地域，地区wood[w?d]n. 树木，木材，树木window[?wind ?u]n. 窗户flashlight[‘fl ??la ?t]n. 手电筒，火炬atch[?t ?]n.火柴，比赛beat[bi:t]v.敲打，打败★精品文档★against[??genst]prep.反，⋯不利asleep[??sli:p]adj.睡着的，熟睡的fallasleep入梦，睡着diedown逐弱，逐消失rise[ra?z]v. 上升，升起fallen[?f ?:l ?n]adj.倒下的，落下的apart[??pɑ:t]adv. 分离，分开havealoo看一看icy[?a?s?]adj.覆盖着冰的，冰冷的id[?d]n.≈v.(口 ) 小孩 ; 开玩笑，欺realize[?ri: ?la ?z]v.到，了解aeone’ sway 前往，力地前passage[?p?s?d?]n. 章，段落pupil[?pju:pl]n.学生copletely[??pli:tli]adv.底地，完全地shoced[??t]adj.震惊的，震撼的silence[?sa?l ?ns]n.寂静，沉默insilence沉默，无声recently[?ri:sntli]adv.不久前，近来，最近taedown拆除，往下拽，terrorist[?ter?r ?st]n.恐怖分子date[de?t]n. 日期，日子tower[?ta ??(r)]n.塔atfirst首先，最初truth[tru:θ]n. 真相，真理，事【重点短】1.in/onthestreet在街上aesure确信;确atthebusstop在公共汽站2.beatagainst...拍打⋯⋯atthetieoftherainstor在下暴雨的候3.fallasleep/ill人梦/生病4.diedown逐弱;逐消失dieoutdieaway消失dieof/fro⋯死于⋯⋯5.waeup醒来6.findtheneighborhoodinaess周一糟joinsoebodytodosoething( 加入 ) 和某人一起做⋯⋯7.brea...apart使⋯⋯分离8.intiesofdifficulty面困的候9.atthetieof当.......候atthattie在那10.gooff() 出响声11.taeahotshower洗水澡12.issthebus公交13.picup接strongwinds狂heavyrain/snow大雨/雪darclouds云14.bring...together使⋯⋯靠taethecartothecarwash把开到洗15.beinthearea在个地区aedinner做晚餐fallintrouble遇到麻fallinlovewithsb.上某人16.isstheevent个事件theplaceoftheaccident事故生地gettothebusstop到达汽站17.bythesideoftheroad在路18.theAnialHelpline物保19.walby走路20.aeone’ swaytosoewhere=onone’ swaytosoewhere 在某人去⋯⋯的路上; 前behelpfultodosth做⋯有帮助21.hearthenews听到个消息thenewsofiportanteventsinhistory史上的重要事件的新thenewsontheradio/TV收音机 / 的新22.becopletelyshoced被底震惊therestof⋯其余的⋯ ; 剩下的⋯cheersoebodyon某人加油 / 打气23.forexaple例如24.beilled被害25.over50=orethan50多()26.aschoolpupil一个小学生27.ontheradio通广播28.insilence沉默;无声insurprise吃惊地injoy高地29.orerecently最近地;新近30.theWorldTradecenter世中心31.taedown拆除;摧betaendownbyterrorists被恐怖分子摧loooutthewindow看窗外32.haveeaningtosb.某人有意havetrouble/difficulty/proble(in)doingsoething=thereistrouble/difficulty/proble(in)doingsoething做⋯⋯有麻 /困/33.pointout指出thebigday一个重要的日子adayateSithwillneverforget特 Sith永不会忘的一天33.reeberdoingsth.得做某事playedthesongwithoutanyistaes毫不出地演奏了首歌calloutthewinner大声喊出者34.atfirst首先;最初thehappiestdayofylife我生命中最高的一天35.sofar到目前止getitwet打湿36.becaughtintherain被阻于雨中becaughtunderabigstone被压于大石下37.allofsudden突然leavesb/sthsw把某人 / 某物留在某地38.bebusydoingsth.=bebusywithsth忙于(做)某事runbachoe跑回家。

八年级下册英语unit5短语及重点句子P331.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站2. on the street 在街上3. wait for 等待4. at the time of the rainstorm在暴风雨的时候5. What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm? She was studying .在暴风雨的时候这个女孩在干什么？她正在学习。

6.What was he doing at the time of the rainstorm? He was waiting for the bus在暴风雨的时候他在干什么？他正在等待公共汽车。

7.What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm? I was walking home .在暴风雨的时候你正在干什么？我正在步行回家。

8.What were the people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm ? They were shopping.昨天在暴风雨的时候人民在干什么？他们正在购物。

9.What were you doing when the rainstorm came?当暴风雨来得时候你正在干什么？I was doing my homework when the rainstorm came . 当暴风雨来的时候我正在做作业。

P341.Look for 寻找2. be busy with sth = be busy doing sth 忙于做某事3. see / saw see sb do sth 看见某人做某事I often see the boy play basketball.See sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事I saw the boy playing basketball just now（刚才）.4. wake / woke wake up 醒来wake sb up 叫醒某人5. eat / ate6. go / went go off 闹钟发出响声7. take / took take a shower 洗澡8. begin / began begin to do sth = start to do sth 开始做某事9. rain heavily 下大雨snow heavily下大雪heavy rain 大雨heavy snow 大雪I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.当天气开始下大雨的时候我正在等待公共汽车。

2017年八年级英语下册unit 5必背词组及句子（新人教版）新人教版八年级下unit5必背词组及句子必背词组1.in/on the street在街上2.at the time of the rainstorm在下暴雨的时候3.in time of dificulty面对困难的时候4.go of发声音5.miss the bus错过了公共汽车6.pick up（本单元）接电话7.take a hot shower洗个热水澡8.strong winds狂风heavy rain/snow大雨/雪9.make sure确保，弄明白10.make dinner做晚餐11.fall asleep/ill入睡/生病12.fall in trouble遇到麻烦13.fallin love with.......爱上......14.die down逐渐变弱die out灭绝15.die away消失die of/from....死于......16.wake up醒来17.find the neighborhood in a mess发现周转一团糟18.join sb.to do sth.（加入）和某人一起做.......19.take the car to the car wash把车开到洗车场20.the place of the accident事故发生地21.by the side of........在......边上22.get to the bus stop 到达汽车站23.make one’s way to somewhere往......去。

前进。

24.be helpful to do something做.......有帮助25.the news of important events in history历史上的重要事件的新闻26.the news on the radio/TV收音机/电视的新闻27.be completely shocked被彻底震惊28.in silence静静地in surprise吃惊地29.in joy高兴地30.the rest of....其余的......；剩下的......31.be taken down by terrorists被恐怖分子摧毁32.have meaning to somebody对某人有特别的意义33.a day Kate Smith will never forget凯特史密斯永远不会忘记的一天34.remember doing something记得做过了......35.look out of the window看窗外36.have trouble/difficulty/problem（in）doing something 做.......有麻烦/困难/问题37.point out指出38.the big day一个重要的日子39.sat still and listened静静地坐着听40.played the song without any mistakes毫不出错地演奏了这首歌41.call out the winner大声喊出胜者42.the happiest day of my life我生命中最高兴的一天43.so far到目前为止44.get wet打湿45.be caught in the rain被阻于雨中46.be caught under a big stone被压于大石下47.all of sudden突然48.be busy doing something忙于做......49.be busy with something忙于做.......50.leave somebody/something somewhere把某人/某物留在某地51.run back home跑回家52.walk by路过53.cheer somebody on给某人加油/打气必背句子1.What were you doing when the rainstorm came？当暴风雨来临的时候，你在做什么？2.Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the、windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.本的爸爸正在把木块绑在窗户上，同时中妈妈在确认手电筒和收音机都能正常使用。

(完整版)2017八年级下册英语第五单元重点句型汇总人教版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整版)2017八年级下册英语第五单元重点句型汇总人教版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(完整版)2017八年级下册英语第五单元重点句型汇总人教版的全部内容。

2017八年级下册英语第五单元重点句型汇总（人教版）2017八年级下册英语第五单元重点句型汇总（人教版)【重点句型】— What were you doing at eight last night？昨晚8点你在干什么?- I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。

2. When it began to rain， Ben was helpingake dinner. 当开始下雨的时候,本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。

- What wadoing while Linda was sleeping？琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在干什么？- While Linda was sleepingwas helping Mary wwork. 琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。

No wonder you didn’t ma难怪你没有来参加比赛。

It was hard to have fun with a seriouappening outside.屋外有如此严重的风暴，很难玩得高兴。

With no light outsidlt like midnight.外面没有光,感到像半夜一样。

【知识点讲解】1.go off(铃声)响起 e.g. The alarm w【拓展】go off“离开，逃走，私奔,（食物）变坏"Bob walone and haurnedat wquicklwea2。