2018中考英语真题句式转换分类汇编含答案

2018年全国中考英语真题地区汇编（句型转换）一、句型转换（共8题；共16分）1.The newly-opened supermarket had something on sale last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)________ thenewly-opened supermarket ________ anything on sale last Sunday?2.We will travel to the Great Wall after the exam. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ you travel after the exam.3.Why don't you watch a talk show? (改为同义句)________ ________ watch a talk show?4.They will study abroad after they finish high school. (改为同义句)They won't study abroad ________ they________ high school.5.The boys can play chess in the afternoon. (改为否定句)They boys ________ ________ chess in the afternoon.6.I go to the movies once a week. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ do you go to the movies?7.Jeff played tennis with his classmates yesterday. (改为否定句)Jeff ________ ________ tennis with his classmates yesterday.8.My sister will take care of my cat when I am on holiday. (改为同义句)My sister will ________ ________ my cat when I am on holiday.二、连词成句（共1题；共5分）9.A)连词成句，将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。

专题13 书面表达1.【2018年江西中考】假如国外中学生来你校进行为期一周的交流学习,期间计划参加一项中国传统文化的主题活动,为此向你们征求活动方案(plan)请你根据下面表格中的信息提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍你提供的活动方案,内容包括:茶或者民乐介绍,活动安排以及与之相关的理由。

要求:1.从表格中任选一个主题,合理安排活动;2.短文条理清楚,行文连贯,内容可适当发挥;3.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;4.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Hello, friends. I've got a plan for you which may help you learn about Chinese culture. First of all, I'd like to introduce _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you will have a good time.【答案】Hello, friends. I've got a plan for you which may help you learn about Chinese culture. First of all, I'd like to introduce tea. It has a long history. It is said that Shen Nong discovered it as a drink. Tea is one of the most popular drinks in China. So we will have some interesting activities about it for you.On Saturday morning, you are going to visit a big farm where you can learn about tea processing. On Saturday afternoon, you are going to a tea house after dinner where you can watch a tea art performance.Why do we plan a visit to a tea house for you? Because you can lean a lot more about tea culture there. You will see a young lady in a Chinese traditional dress who shows you how a cup of tea is made with tea sets, You can enjoy it and relax yourselves while listening to pieces of traditional folk music.Hope you will have a good time.点睛：书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。

2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编：完成句子（一）四川省眉山市根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词）1.所有这些文章都有一些共同之处。

All these articles have one thing__________ __________.2.她过去常和朋友们闲逛。

She__________ __________hang out with her friends.3.中国是世界上人口最多的国家。

The_____________ of China is the _____________ in the world.4.我是那么害怕，一动也不敢动。

I was__________ scared__________I couldn’t move.5.26路公共汽车正行驶在中华路上,这时司机看到一位老人正躺在路边。

Bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road__________the driver saw an old man __________on the side of the road.【答案】1.incommoned to3.populationlargest4.sothat5.whenlying【解析】有共同之处”，故为(1).in (2). common。

1.have …in common“2.表示“过去常常”，故用短语(1). used (2).to。

的人口”，修饰population，故用形容词small和large，此处表示“最多”，故用最3.the population of“……高级largest。

故为(1).population (2).largest。

4.so+形容词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，故为(1). so (2). that。

5.sb/sth was doing sth when+一般过去时的句子，表示“某人或某物正在做某事，这时……”，故第一空用when。

2018年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语(含答案及详细答案解析)第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. look B. knock C. cook2. A. dream B. cream C. team3. A. ticket B. pocket C. jacket4. A. teach B. catch C. search5.A. put up B. turn up C. pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6. Which animal does the woman want to see?A. B. C.7. What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?A. B. C.8. What place does the woman want to find?A. B. C.9. How will the man go to Beijing?A. B. C.10. What does Peter usually do after school?A. B. C.11. What does Dad want Julie to do?A. Forget the test.B. Go to sleep.C. Study math.12. Why is Mary worried these days?A. Because she has much work.B. Because she has lost some money.C. Because she is putting on weight.13. What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?A. The music is nice.B. The words are great.C. The song is short.14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a hotel.C. In a hospital.15. How soon will the concert begin?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.Ⅲ. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

专题11 完成句子、连词成句、单词拼写及翻译题及改错1.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句子所缺单词，每空限填一词。

46. Although she is in her_______(八十), Tu Youyou still keeps on doing research on medicine.47. Zhu Zhiwen won a talent show called The Sound because of his excellent _____(嗓音)and wonderful acting skills.48. Before travelling, my mother often ____(准备)everything well.49. Neil’s coach gave him several suggestions to __________(避免)getting lost.50. Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them ___(明智地).51. According to a survey, the average number of _____(日常的)steps of people across the world is 4,961.52. It was _____(粗心的)of my little brother to leave the door open when he went to the cinema last night.53. As a wonderful volleyball p_____, Zhu Ting is known to people all over the world.54. It’s _______(not interesting) for me to stay at home all day long.55. ---Why are you in such a hurry, Cathy?---My dad and mum don’t ______(let someone do something) me to stay out late.【答案】46. eighties47. voice 48. prepares49. avoid 50. wisely51. daily 52. careless53. player 54. boring55. allow【解析】47. 句意：朱志文凭借其出色的嗓音和杰出的演技赢得了一场名为《声音》的才艺表演。

2018中考英语真题分类试题---单词拼写句子类上(含答案）目录一、（2018山东济宁）二、（2018浙江杭州）三、（2018四川乐山）四、（2018江苏宿迁）五、（2018山东泰安）六、（2018浙江宁波）七、（2018 山东滨州）八、（2018安徽）九、（2018山东青岛）十、（2018江苏连云港）十一、（2018云南）十二、（2018黑龙江绥化）十三、（2018四川广安）十四、（2018江苏无锡）十五、（2018甘肃白银）十六、（2018甘肃兰州）十七、（2018广州）十八、（2018广西北部湾）十九、（2018贵州安顺）二十、（2018贵州铜仁）一、（2018山东济宁）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。

1．In the north of China, leaves usually fall down when a_______ comes.2．A p_______ at a school is a place for students to play and do sports.3．In China more and more people r_______ shared bikes to and from work.4．Don’t worry about the children. They are old enough to look after t_______.5．People often fly kites on sunny and _______（多风）days．6．It's a good habit to brush your_______（牙齿） after a meal.7．The stamp I bought yesterday_______（花费）me 20 yuan.8．When we left, the kids said goodbye to us_______（礼貌）.二、（2018浙江杭州）根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)61．My friend came over last night to watch the v_____ of the football match that I'd recorded.62．After a long day, Tom l_______ down on the bed and went to sleep.63．The train was very c______ with passengers, so we had to stand.64．--- Do you think more money should be given to education--- C_______ ! I couldn't agree more.65．Sorry, I've f_______ your phone number. Could you please tell me again66．Be p_______. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day.67．A square has four sides and four c ________.68．December is the t________ and last month of the year.69．The Chinese women’s volleyball team won a gold m_______ in the 2016 Rio Olympic Games.70．You will r______ a warm welcome when you come to our village.三、（2018四川乐山）根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式；每空一词。

2018中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

WORD 资料.可编辑2017 年中考英语试题专项汇编全套带答案专项训练一单项选择（名词)考点 1 名词意义辨析1.(2017 · 温州）I have the________ of readingbefore sleeping。

It has been partof my life。

A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit2.（2017 · 鄂州) -The dishes in this restaurantmust be very expensive。

—Don't worry。

You can enjoy yourself。

It'smy________.A. time B。

treat C。

task D. taste3. (2017 · 黄冈）—What's your prediction aboutthe________ of our schoolbasketball match next week? —I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A。

teammate B。

result C。

2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型四：情景交际之填空型补全对话（解析版）一、（2018青海西宁）B)根据对话内容,在空白处填入一个适当的词,补全对话。

Bert: Hi, Carl! ___46___ was your April Fool's Day?Carl: It was terrible. One of my friends ____47____ me to a costume party.Bert: That sounds good. Why do you say it was terrible?Carl: Well, after I received the invitation, I went to the party on time. But by the time I got there, I realized I had been fooled because I was the only one that was ___48___ a costume.Bert: Oh, I see. That was really terrible. I was so tired on April Fool's DayCarl: What was wrong with you?Bert: My friends told me that we were going to have a math test the next day. I studied the ___49___ night and was tired out.Carl: What happened next?Bert: Then the next day I found they had fooled me. We didn't have a test.Carl: Haha! We ___50___ had a real April Fool's Day!46.____________ 47.____________ 48.____________ 49.____________ 50.____________【答案】46. How 47. invited/ asked 48. wearing/ in 49. whole/ full/ complete 50. both/ two/ each【解析】这篇对话是在Carl和Bert之间进行的，他们讲述了他们在愚人节那天的经历。

(2018江苏扬州)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

76. 糖果含糖太多，对我们的牙齿有害。

__________________________________________________77. 总体来说，这个产品满足了大部分顾客的需求。

_______________________________________________78. 记住，每个人都可以做点对保护环境有益的事情。

_____________________________________________79. 扬州位于江苏中部，以其悠久的历史和文化而闻名。

___________________________________________________80. 如果在这里建设一个新的机场，许多动物将失去家园。

___________________________________________________【答案】76.Sweets have too much sugar and are bad for our teeth.77.In general, this product satisfied the needs of most customers.78. Remember, everyone can do something good to protect the environment.79. Yangzhou lies in central Jiangsu, and is famous for its long history and culture.80. If a new airport is built here, many animals will lose their homes.(2018·四川内江中考)第二节汉译英（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子翻译成英语。

2018年全国中考英语150套真题基础知识分类汇编题型四基础知识专项训练一词汇运用时间：1分钟/小题 分值：1分/小题 > 类型1根据汉语提示完成句子。

Group 1 （2018 南京）1. ——I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring.—I don't agree. One player cannot make a ________ （ 队）.2. There is an _______ （ 空 的）bottle on the road. Every one should be careful.3. It's a good idea to give your father a________ （ 夹克衫）as a gift on June 19, Father's Day.4. — Where shall we go for the summer outi ng, Dan iel?—I can't ________ （ 记得）exactly, maybe somewhere n ear Babulo Valley.5. If every one thinks about polluti on and recycli ng, we can protect theair and help _______ （ 救）our world.Group 2（2018 烟台）5. All my classmates went to the old people's home ______ （除了 ） Eric because he was ill. Group 3（2018 苏州）1. Although you are young, you can _______ （仍然）make the world more beautiful in your own way.2. Our government has made laws to ______________ （限 制）air and water polluti on.3. The artist always _______ （表达）his world view in his works. 4. Now is the time for all Jazz ________ （ 迷）voices to be heard. 5. As the saying goes,“ God helps those who help _____ （ 他们自己）. 6. Early this morning I was busy ______________ （挖）in the garden to plant trees.7. Toni Morris on is con sidered as one of the best writers of the_______ （第二十）ce ntury.Group 4 （2018 连云港）1. — When was the new cross-sea ______ （ 桥）in Lia nyungang completed? —In April, 2018.2. Flight 846 _______ （ 降落）safely ten min utes ago with 300 passe ngers.3. _ Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue （上升）this 1. Joh n is in terested in（2. It's good to have a _______ （3. His father always _______ （4. The Blacks are going to weeke 化学）. 健康的）eat ing habit. 鼓励）him to face the failure bravely. have their___ garden （浇 水） thissummer.4. On his way back home, Frank lost his wallet because of his_______ （粗心）．5. —Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or _________________ （成功的）sometime in their life.—Thanks, I'll try again.Group 5 （2018 青岛） 1．In the USA, people eat with ________________________________ （刀） and forks.2．I left my book at home. May I borrow _______ （你的）?3．You must look at the traffic lights before you go ________ （穿过）the road.4．It rained ______ （大） on my way home yesterday afternoon.5．The _______ （越早） kids learn to be independent, the better it isfor their future.Group 6 （2018 扬州）1. I see no light and hear no sound _______________ the wind that far away. （除……之外）2. He lives on the ______ floor, two floors above me.（八）3. This piece of music is worth ______ to once more.（听）4. As a great __________ ，Thomas Edison made a difference to ourlife.（发明家）5. I'm dreaming of a white _____________ just like the ones I used toknow.（圣诞节）Group 7 （2018 宜昌）1. Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to （等待） in line.2. The Silk Road is a ____________ （桥梁） for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries.3. The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is ______ （欢迎）by all students.4. In his ______ （演讲）, he mentioned the Chinese Character SpellingContest（汉字听写大赛） several times.Group 8 （2018 盐城）1. We often borrow novels and ______ from our school library.（杂志）2. Some young students like _______ books better than paper books.（电子的）3. Mr. Li is _______ to us how to organize our ideas according to thetype of writing.（解释）4. Good chances always hide __________ around us, waiting for carefulpeople to find them.（某处）5. Changes of price in the 1990s ______________ the beginning of the fast development age of TV.（标志）Group 9 （2018 枣庄）1. They are busy _______ （准备）for the pic nic on Sun day.2. Our school is ready to _______ （募集）money for the old people in thepoor mountainous area.3. If you want to speak En glish well, you n eed to have ______ （谈话）as much as possible with your frie nds.4. About 200, 000 __________ （游客）came to Tai'erzhuang Ancient Town duri ng May 1 holidays. It's difficult to believe.5. He was a _______ （可爱的）little boy.Group 10（2018 泰州）1. Tu Youyou won Chi na's first Nobel Prize in Medici ne in _______ （十月）,2015.2. The _______ （人口） of China may in crease fast because of the sec ond - child policy（政策）.3. At my first art show, a famous professor praised me and ________ （鼓励）me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.4. The _______ （直达的）flight from Yangzhou and Taizhou to Korea wasope ned on April 8, 2018.5. One Belt, One Road（一带一路）is helpful for the development of the_______ （国际的）trade.类型2按照首字母提示完成句子。

2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型四：情景交际之选择型补全对话（解析版）一、（2018青海西宁）根据对话内容,从方框七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Becky:____41____David: What? Flying cars? That’s impossible!Becky: ____42____Many companies (公司) have been trying to make safer ones.David: Really?Becky: ____43____David: Sounds great! What's it like?Becky: It is nearly 6 meters long and seats two people. It has wings that can fold. ___44___ And it can change into an airplane in just seconds.David: Is it very expensive?Becky: Yes, around one million yuan.Linda: Wow! ____45____41.________42.________43.________44.________45.________【答案】41. D42. F43. A44. B45. E【解析】这篇对话谈论的是飞行汽车，这种新型的汽车带有可折叠的翅膀，它可以在空中飞行，也可以像普通的汽车一样在路上跑。

当然这种汽车的价格非常昂贵。

41.句意：-你听说过飞行汽车吗？-什么？飞行汽车？那不可能。

根据下句话David的回答What? Flying cars?可知，他们谈论的话题是关于飞行汽车的，这David觉得这个东西太令人吃惊了，因此Becky是问他有没有听说过这个东西，故选D。

42.句意：-事实上，它并不是一个新的想法。

试题习题、尽在百度动词时态7.I _____ scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old. （2015杭州）A.will beB.wasC.have beenD.would be参考答案：C5.－Ben and Sue aren't home, are they?－No. They _____ to London on business. （2015江西）A. have goneB. goC. have beenD. will go参考答案：A18.－Why did the car hit the boy?－Because the driver _____ on the phone at that time. （2015天津）A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked参考答案：C14.－Where is Linda? I can't find her anywhere.－She _____ the flowers in the garden. （2015三亚）A. watersB. wateredC. is watering参考答案：C6.Miss Brown, we _____ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?（2015广州）A.finishB.finishingC.are finishedD.have finished参考答案：D10.－I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.－Oh, sorry. I _____ with my cousin in the supermarket. （2015克拉玛依）A. shoppingB. was shopping仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度C. shoppedD. will shop参考答案：B12.－When _____ you _____ here?－Two days ago. （2015天津）A. did; comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come参考答案：A4.－ Where is Joan?－ She _____ a novel in her study. （2015苏州）A. has readB. readsC. will readD. is reading参考答案：D7.— Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.—She is really a nice teacher.（2015福州）A.helpsB.is helpingC.was helping参考答案：C3.－Shall we go out for a walk. Bill?－I'm afraid not. It _____ outside now. （2015三亚）A. was rainingB. rainedC. is raining参考答案：C10.So far, the AIIB（亚投行）_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.（2015福州）A.attractedB.has attractedC.will attract参考答案：B4.－Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?－No, I _____ it last week. （2015长沙）A.see仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度B.have seenC.saw参考答案：C9.－Do you have any plans for tonight?－Yes ,I _____ at the new Italian restaurant in town. （2015江西）A. eatB. have eatenC. ateD. am going to eat参考答案：D7.－I called you last night , but you didn't answer.－Sorry, Grace. I _____ I am A Singer when the phone rang. （2015长沙）A.am watchingB.was watchingC.have watched参考答案：B9.Premier Zhou Enlai _____ for many years, he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people. （2015安顺）A.diedB.was diedC.has been diedD.has been dead参考答案：D10.Mary with her parents often _____ for a walk in the park after supper. （2015安顺）A.goB.is goingD.goes参考答案：D11.We _____ some robots at home in the future, and there _____ some in the office, too. （2015安顺）A.will have; will haveB.have; will beC.will have; will beD.will have; are参考答案：C仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度7.－Cathy, can you answer the door? I _____ the room.－I'm coming, mum. （2015安徽）A.cleanB.cleanedC.have cleanedD.am cleaning参考答案：D6.－Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.－What a pity! I _____ my homework. （2015泰安）A.had doneB.was doingC.am doingD.would do参考答案：B5.Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing it like that! （2015重庆A/C卷）A.will killB.have killedC.killD.killed参考答案：A6.－I _____ to the cinema yesterday.－It's a pity. You didn't invite me. （2015娄底）A.goB.went参考答案：B8.－Have you watched the new movie Jurassic world, Steven?－Not yet. I _____ it with my cousin this evening. （2015温州）A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched参考答案：A9.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he _____ the meeting if necessary. （2015无锡）A. would cancelB. cancelledC. would start仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度D. started参考答案：A13.Mother often tells me, “I hope you _____ what I _____ you to do at school!”（2015武威）A.won't forget; have toldB.don't forget; will tellC.didn't forget; tellD.haven't forgotten; am telling参考答案：A4.－Hey, Jenny. Let's go home together.－Just a moment. I _____ an e-mail. （2015武威）A.sendB.sentC.am sendingD.have sent参考答案：C13.－Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night?－I _____ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time. （2015襄阳）A.playB.playedC.was playingD.am playing参考答案：C4.Over fifty countries _____ the AIIB(亚投行) so far.A.joinedB.was joiningC.had joinedD.have joined参考答案：D13.－What were you doing at 8:00 last Sunday?－I _____ rubbish with my classmates by Zijiang River. （2015益阳）A.picked upB.am picking upC.was picking up参考答案：C7.－Why didn't you buy any bread?－Sorry, I _____. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.forget仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度B.forgotC.rememberD.remembered参考答案：B4.Please wait. She _____ to you in a few minutes. （2015重庆B卷）A.talkB.talkedC.have talkedD.will talk参考答案：D17.－When shall we begin our meeting?－We'll begin it when Helen _____.（2015重庆B卷）esB.cameC.will comee参考答案：A3.Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _____ at the party.A.dancesB.was dancingC.has dancedD.is dancing参考答案：B2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编（被动语态）8.Many houses _____ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.（2015广州）A.damagedB.were damagedC.were damagingD.are damaged参考答案：B9.—Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.—Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.（2015福州）A.isn't allowedB.aren't allowedC.doesn't allow参考答案：A仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度5.－Lily, will you go to Jenny's birthday party this Saturday?－I'm not sure. Because I _____ so far. （2015泰安）A.have invitedB.wasn't invitedC.have been invitedD.will be invited参考答案：C10.You can't wear shoes inside this place. It _____.（2015江西）A. doesn't allowB. isn't allowedC. hasn't allowedD. wasn't allowed参考答案：B13.UNICEF（联合国儿童基金会）was _____ in 1946. It works to help children live abetter life. （2015三亚）A. picked upB. putC. set up参考答案：C7.The novel _____ by many people today. （2015天津）A. is readB. are readC. readsD. were read参考答案：A12.－Did Jack come to our party yesterday?－No, he _____.（2015克拉玛依）A. didn't inviteB. wasn't invitedC. isn't invitedD. hasn't invited参考答案：B4.－Who's the baby in the photo?－It's me. The photo _____ ten tears ago. （2015三亚）A. tookB. was takenC. was taking参考答案：B仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度4.Some students in this school _____ abroad as exchange students every year. （2015自贡）A.sentB.sendC.are sent参考答案：C7.－Claudia, are you going to Mike's birthday party on Sunday?－Unless I _____.（2015益阳）A.am invitedB.invitedC.was inviting参考答案：A17.－How clean your car is!－Thank you. It _____ very often. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.is washedB.washesC.was washedD.washed参考答案：A10.Our new library _____ last year. We enjoy reading and studying in it. （2015 卷）重庆B A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built参考答案：D4.A new school _____ last year in my hometown.A.set upB.sets upC.is set upD.was set upD参考答案：仔细审题、认真作答．。

2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编：特殊句式1.—I have a bad cold, mom.—Oh, dear! You’d better ________a doctor with me in a minute.A.will seeB.seeC.not seeD.seeing【来源】四川达州【答案】B【解析】句意：—我得了重感冒，妈妈。

—哦，亲爱的！你最好马上跟我去看医生。

考查非谓语动词。

固定句式You’d better (not) do sth.，你最好（不）做某事。

句意：—妈妈，我感冒严重。

—哎呀！你最好马上和我去看医生。

故选B。

2.—I’d love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework________.—If you don’t go, _____.A.to do: so do IB.to do; nor will IC.doing ; so will ID.do; neither am I【来源】四川达州【答案】B【解析】句意：—我很想和你一起去远足，但我还有很多作业要做。

—如果你不去，我也不去。

考查不定式结构和倒装句。

第一空用动词不定式结构作后置定语修饰名词，所以C/D不对。

第二空所在的句子，if引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

答语句意为“如果你不去，我也（将）不去。

”表示否定的相同情况用neither/nor引导倒装句。

故选B。

3. Be patient! Give him more time，______he will find the answer to the question on hisown.A.butB.orC.andD.so【来源】江苏泰州【答案】C【解析】句意：耐心点！给他更多的时间，他会自己找到问题的答案。

A. but连词，但是；B. or 连词，或者；C. and连词，和、又； D. so连词，所以。

七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）。

1.(2018·无锡59.)对于你的看法我恐怕无法苟同。

I'm afraid I__________________________________2. (2018·无锡60.)机会就在面前，但值得冒此风险The chance is right in front of us. but_____________________________.3. (2018·无锡61.)无锡因水著名，也曾因水而困。

Wuxi__________________ its water but it once had trouble because of water.4. (2018·无锡62.)此事挂在我心头已有数月，但依然亳无头绪。

This matter____________________________, but I still haven t got a clue.5. (2018·无锡63.)明星该如何得体吸引粉丝注意，网上对此曾有热议。

There was a heated online discussion on____________________________.6. (2018·无锡64.)这首乐曲虽是偶然之作，但价值恒远。

This piece of music has____________________________by accident.59. can’t agree on your opinion(s).60. is it worth taking a risk?61. is famous for62. has been on my mind for several months.63. how stars should attract/catch/draw the attention of fans properly.64. a lasting value though it is made up（2018·自贡）第二节：汉译英（共5小题，每小题2分，每空1分，满分10分）根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词。

专项训练二完成句子时间：1～2分钟/小题分值：2分/小题Group 1(2018天津)1.明天请把作业交上来。

Please ________ ________ your homework tomorrow.2.他说的话不合情理。

His words didn't ________ ________．3.他旁边的那位女士是我的姑姑莉兹。

The woman ________ ________ him is my aunt Liz.4.电视开着，但是玛丽没注意看。

The TV was on, but Mary wasn't ________ ________ to it.5.我想大家都需要帮助动物，使它们在宁静中生存。

I think we all need to help animals live ________ ________．Group 2(2018广州)1.从广州飞到悉尼需要多长时间？________ ________ does ________ ________ to fly from Guangzhou to Sydney?2.如果你想知道这个单词的意思，查一下字典吧。

If you want to know the meaning of this word, just ________ it ________ in thedictionary.3.你讲得太快了，我听不懂。

能再说一次吗？Youspoke________fast________Icouldn'tunderstandyou.Wouldyousayitagain?4.旅途愉快！请与我们保持联系。

Enjoy your trip, and please________ in touch________ us.5.这项工程很快就会完成。

The project________ ________ ________ soon.6.我不知道他是否能准时到校。

2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型五：句子翻译之根据中文意思补全句子（解析版）一、（2018青海西宁）完成句子。

(每空一词)63. 那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。

The music which was ___________ on the erhu ___________ moved me.64. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。

The ____________ kids learn to be ______________, the better it is for their future.65. 趁来得及,立刻采取行动!_____________ ____________ at once before it’s too late!66. 许多次我都想放弃,但我奋力坚持了下来Many times I thought about ______________ up, but I fought ______________.【答案】63.(1). played (2). especially 64.(1). earlier (2). independent65.(1). Take (2). action 66.(1). giving (2). on【解析】63.play演奏，是一个动词，句中which引导的是定语从句，play在从句作谓语，与作主语的which（代指the music）构成被动关系，所以从句中用了被动语态，这里应填过去分词形式played；especially有趣，是一个副词，修饰后面的动词moved。

64.这句话使用了句型the+形容词比较级，the+形容词比较级，表示“越…，越…”，因此第一个空应填比较级形式earlier更早的；independent独立的，是一个形容词，在系动词be的后面。

65.take action采取行动，是一个固定短语。

根据句子结构可知，这是一个祈使句，故开头用动词原形，注意第一个字母大写。

2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型4基础知识专项训练三句型转换含解析专项训练三句型转换时间：1～2分钟/小题分值：2分/小题Group 1(2018上海)1. George wants to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors.(改为一般疑问句) ________ George________ to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors?2. Charlie is so young that he can't take the underground alone.(改为简单句)Charlie is ________ ________ to take the underground alone.3. They like playing basketball in the club better than going home after school.(保持句意不变)They________ playing basketball in the club________ going home after school.4. The Chinese graduate became a star because_of_his_speech_at_Harvard．(对划线部分提问)________ ________ the Chinese graduate become a star?5. A middle school student invented a newrobot last term.(改为被动语态)A new robot________ ________ by a middle school student last term.6. “When will you finish the project on Internet safety？”the official asked.(改为宾语从句)The official asked ________ I ________ finish the project on Internet safety.Group 2(2018重庆B卷)1. She will go climbing with me next week.(改为否定句)She ________ ________ go climbing with me next week.2. The girl bought_lots_of_clothes on the day of Double 11 last year.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ the girl do on the day of Double 11 last year?3. I hope to get a letter from my parents because I miss them very much.(改为同义句)I hope to ________ ________ my parents because I miss them very much.kilos heavier last summer.(改写句子，句意不变)I ________ ________ five kilos last summer because of eating too much ice cream.5. The local government will cancel the project because it may be harmful to the environment.(改写句子，句意不变)The project will ________ ________ by the local government because it may be harmful to the environment.Group 4(2018新疆建设兵团)1. She has some good news.(改为一般疑问句)________ she have ________ good news?2. I spent thirty yuan on this ticket. (改为同义句)I ________ thirty yuan ________ this ticket.3. You can't play the guitar in the classroom. (改为祈使句)________ ________ the guitar in the classroom.4. Mr Smith is a very kind man. (改为感叹句)________ ________ kind man Mr Smith is!5. My grandma cleans the room every day. (改为被动语态)The room ________ ________ by my grandma every day.Group 5(2018达州)1. This pen he bought yesterday works very well.(改一般疑问句)________ this pen he bought yesterday________ very well?2. It's very useful information.(改为感叹句)________ ________ the information is!3. We can become good learners by_asking_the_teachers_for_help．(对划线部分提问)________ ________ you become good learners?4. John asked, “Can you care for my pet cat while I'm away？”(改写句子，句意不变)John asked ________ I ________ care for his pet cat while he was away.5. The boss in this factory made the workers work for 12 hours a day in the past.(改为被动语态)The workers in this factory ________ made ________ work for 12 hours a day in the past.Group 6(2018黔西南)1. She must be a doctor, ________ ________？(完成反意疑问句)2. China has a_population_of_1.37_billion．(对划线部分提问)________ ________ the population of China?3. It took him one and a half hours to finish the task.(变成同义句)He ________ one and a half hours ________ the task.4. Now, more and more foreigners speak Chinese well.(变为被动语态)Now, Chinese ________ ________ by more and more foreigners well.5. I find it difficult to learn physics. (变为复合句)I find ________ ________ to learn physics.Group 7(2018孝感)1. Li Lei does the housework every day. (改为否定句)Li Lei ________ ________ the housework every day.2. Is there a pet dog in your home? (变复数形式)________ there ________ pet dogs in your home?3. It took me two_hours to finish watching this film. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ did it take you to finish watching this film?4. Dave's father went to bed after he came back home last night. (改为同义句) Dave's father ________ go tobed________ he came back home last night.Group 8(2018天水)1. He has four lessons in the morning every day.(改为一般疑问句)________ he ________ four lessons in the morning every day?2. I can finish the report on food safety in_two_days.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ can you finish the report on food safety?3. I often see him play football after school.(改为被动语态)He is often ________ ________ play football after school.4. I asked her, “Will you have a picnic tomorrow？”(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)I asked her ________ she ________ havea picnic the next day.5. Tell him the truth at once, or he will be angry.(改为主从复合句)________ ________ don't tell him the truth at once, he will be angry.Group 9(2018甘肃通用卷)1. He often goes to work by_car．(对画线部分提问)________ ________ he often go to work?2. This physical law seems to be rather difficult.(改为同义句)________ seems ________ this physical law is rather difficult.3. All the students went out. Only Jack was in the classroom.(合并为一句)All the students went out ________ the classroom ________ Jack.4. We saw something interesting in the show.(改为否定句)We didn't ________ ________ interesting in the show.5. The thief ran so fast that the policeman could not catch him.(改为简单句) The thief ran ________ fast for the policeman ________ catch.专项训练三句型转换Group 11.Does; want 【解析】本句为一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数，故变一般疑问句时借助于助动词does，后跟动词原形want。

2018年中考英语模拟试题汇编：句型转换（含答案）【2018上海市杨浦区三模】Ⅴ. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。

62-67题,每空格限填一词。

68题注意句首大写): (共14分)62. On Sundays, he seldom stays in the house. (改为反义疑问句)On Sundays, he se ldom stays in the house, __________ __________?63. This jacket is mine. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ this jacket?64. If you have a question, please raise your hand. (保持句意基本不变)If you have a question, please __________ __________ your hand.65. He spread all his books and papers all over the table. (改为被动语态)All his books and papers _________ _________ all over the table.66. People used to eat more bread than they do nowadays. (保持句意基本不变)People don't eat __________ __________ bread as they used to.67. “Who teaches you physics?” my friend asked. (改为宾语从句)My friend asked ________ ________ me physics.68. will search, the police, anyone missing, the building, for (连词成句)_______________________________________________.V. 62.doe s he 63. Whose is 64.put up 65.were spread 66.as/so much 67.who taught68. The police will search the building for anyone missing.【2018上海市徐汇区二模】V. Rewrite the following sentencesas required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子，62-67题，每空限填一词，68题注意大小写)：（共14分）54.Every morning Sarah has an egg and a piece of bread as her breakfast.（改为一般疑问句）__________Sarah ____________an egg and a piece of bread as her breakfast every morning ?55.Tom repaired my broken windows last week.（改为被动语态）My broken windows_________ ___________ by Tom last week.56.There will be a lot of changes taking place in my hometown.（改为反义疑问句）There will be a lot of changes taking place in my hometown, _________ ___________?57.People all think the cartoon Zootopia is interesting and wonderful.（对划线部分提问）_________ do people ___________ the cartoon Zootopia?58.Nowadays, many people contin ue their studies after they begin to work.（保持句意不变）Nowadays, many people _________ ___________ with their studies after they begin to work.59.Shall we call the police or not? He asked me.（合并两句为一句）He asked me __________ _____________ call the police or not.60.Successfully, ten years ago, three books, since, has written, she.（连词成句）________________________________________________________________ ____________ 62--68 Does have, were repaired, won’t there, How like, go on, whether to,She has written three books successfully since ten years ago.【2018上海市浦东新区二模】Ⅴ. Complete the followingsentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。